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1/*
2 * Support for SATA devices on Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) controllers
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2006 IBM Corporation
5 *
6 * Written by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
11 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
16 * General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
21 * USA
22 */
23
24#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
25#include <linux/slab.h>
26
27#include <scsi/sas_ata.h>
28#include "sas_internal.h"
29#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
30#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
31#include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
32#include <scsi/scsi.h>
33#include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
34#include <scsi/scsi_transport_sas.h>
35#include "../scsi_sas_internal.h"
36#include "../scsi_transport_api.h"
37#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
38
39static enum ata_completion_errors sas_to_ata_err(struct task_status_struct *ts)
40{
41	/* Cheesy attempt to translate SAS errors into ATA.  Hah! */
42
43	/* transport error */
44	if (ts->resp == SAS_TASK_UNDELIVERED)
45		return AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
46
47	/* ts->resp == SAS_TASK_COMPLETE */
48	/* task delivered, what happened afterwards? */
49	switch (ts->stat) {
50		case SAS_DEV_NO_RESPONSE:
51			return AC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
52
53		case SAS_INTERRUPTED:
54		case SAS_PHY_DOWN:
55		case SAS_NAK_R_ERR:
56			return AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
57
58
59		case SAS_DATA_UNDERRUN:
60			/*
61			 * Some programs that use the taskfile interface
62			 * (smartctl in particular) can cause underrun
63			 * problems.  Ignore these errors, perhaps at our
64			 * peril.
65			 */
66			return 0;
67
68		case SAS_DATA_OVERRUN:
69		case SAS_QUEUE_FULL:
70		case SAS_DEVICE_UNKNOWN:
71		case SAS_SG_ERR:
72			return AC_ERR_INVALID;
73
74		case SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION:
75		case SAS_OPEN_TO:
76		case SAS_OPEN_REJECT:
77			SAS_DPRINTK("%s: Saw error %d.  What to do?\n",
78				    __func__, ts->stat);
79			return AC_ERR_OTHER;
80
81		case SAS_ABORTED_TASK:
82			return AC_ERR_DEV;
83
84		case SAS_PROTO_RESPONSE:
85			/* This means the ending_fis has the error
86			 * value; return 0 here to collect it */
87			return 0;
88		default:
89			return 0;
90	}
91}
92
93static void sas_ata_task_done(struct sas_task *task)
94{
95	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = task->uldd_task;
96	struct domain_device *dev;
97	struct task_status_struct *stat = &task->task_status;
98	struct ata_task_resp *resp = (struct ata_task_resp *)stat->buf;
99	struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha;
100	enum ata_completion_errors ac;
101	unsigned long flags;
102
103	if (!qc)
104		goto qc_already_gone;
105
106	dev = qc->ap->private_data;
107	sas_ha = dev->port->ha;
108
109	spin_lock_irqsave(dev->sata_dev.ap->lock, flags);
110	if (stat->stat == SAS_PROTO_RESPONSE || stat->stat == SAM_STAT_GOOD) {
111		ata_tf_from_fis(resp->ending_fis, &dev->sata_dev.tf);
112		qc->err_mask |= ac_err_mask(dev->sata_dev.tf.command);
113		dev->sata_dev.sstatus = resp->sstatus;
114		dev->sata_dev.serror = resp->serror;
115		dev->sata_dev.scontrol = resp->scontrol;
116	} else if (stat->stat != SAM_STAT_GOOD) {
117		ac = sas_to_ata_err(stat);
118		if (ac) {
119			SAS_DPRINTK("%s: SAS error %x\n", __func__,
120				    stat->stat);
121			/* We saw a SAS error. Send a vague error. */
122			qc->err_mask = ac;
123			dev->sata_dev.tf.feature = 0x04; /* status err */
124			dev->sata_dev.tf.command = ATA_ERR;
125		}
126	}
127
128	qc->lldd_task = NULL;
129	if (qc->scsicmd)
130		ASSIGN_SAS_TASK(qc->scsicmd, NULL);
131	ata_qc_complete(qc);
132	spin_unlock_irqrestore(dev->sata_dev.ap->lock, flags);
133
134	/*
135	 * If the sas_task has an ata qc, a scsi_cmnd and the aborted
136	 * flag is set, then we must have come in via the libsas EH
137	 * functions.  When we exit this function, we need to put the
138	 * scsi_cmnd on the list of finished errors.  The ata_qc_complete
139	 * call cleans up the libata side of things but we're protected
140	 * from the scsi_cmnd going away because the scsi_cmnd is owned
141	 * by the EH, making libata's call to scsi_done a NOP.
142	 */
143	spin_lock_irqsave(&task->task_state_lock, flags);
144	if (qc->scsicmd && task->task_state_flags & SAS_TASK_STATE_ABORTED)
145		scsi_eh_finish_cmd(qc->scsicmd, &sas_ha->eh_done_q);
146	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->task_state_lock, flags);
147
148qc_already_gone:
149	list_del_init(&task->list);
150	sas_free_task(task);
151}
152
153static unsigned int sas_ata_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
154{
155	int res;
156	struct sas_task *task;
157	struct domain_device *dev = qc->ap->private_data;
158	struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha = dev->port->ha;
159	struct Scsi_Host *host = sas_ha->core.shost;
160	struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(host->transportt);
161	struct scatterlist *sg;
162	unsigned int xfer = 0;
163	unsigned int si;
164
165	task = sas_alloc_task(GFP_ATOMIC);
166	if (!task)
167		return AC_ERR_SYSTEM;
168	task->dev = dev;
169	task->task_proto = SAS_PROTOCOL_STP;
170	task->task_done = sas_ata_task_done;
171
172	if (qc->tf.command == ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE ||
173	    qc->tf.command == ATA_CMD_FPDMA_READ) {
174		/* Need to zero out the tag libata assigned us */
175		qc->tf.nsect = 0;
176	}
177
178	ata_tf_to_fis(&qc->tf, 1, 0, (u8*)&task->ata_task.fis);
179	task->uldd_task = qc;
180	if (ata_is_atapi(qc->tf.protocol)) {
181		memcpy(task->ata_task.atapi_packet, qc->cdb, qc->dev->cdb_len);
182		task->total_xfer_len = qc->nbytes;
183		task->num_scatter = qc->n_elem;
184	} else {
185		for_each_sg(qc->sg, sg, qc->n_elem, si)
186			xfer += sg->length;
187
188		task->total_xfer_len = xfer;
189		task->num_scatter = si;
190	}
191
192	task->data_dir = qc->dma_dir;
193	task->scatter = qc->sg;
194	task->ata_task.retry_count = 1;
195	task->task_state_flags = SAS_TASK_STATE_PENDING;
196	qc->lldd_task = task;
197
198	switch (qc->tf.protocol) {
199	case ATA_PROT_NCQ:
200		task->ata_task.use_ncq = 1;
201		/* fall through */
202	case ATAPI_PROT_DMA:
203	case ATA_PROT_DMA:
204		task->ata_task.dma_xfer = 1;
205		break;
206	}
207
208	if (qc->scsicmd)
209		ASSIGN_SAS_TASK(qc->scsicmd, task);
210
211	if (sas_ha->lldd_max_execute_num < 2)
212		res = i->dft->lldd_execute_task(task, 1, GFP_ATOMIC);
213	else
214		res = sas_queue_up(task);
215
216	/* Examine */
217	if (res) {
218		SAS_DPRINTK("lldd_execute_task returned: %d\n", res);
219
220		if (qc->scsicmd)
221			ASSIGN_SAS_TASK(qc->scsicmd, NULL);
222		sas_free_task(task);
223		return AC_ERR_SYSTEM;
224	}
225
226	return 0;
227}
228
229static bool sas_ata_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
230{
231	struct domain_device *dev = qc->ap->private_data;
232
233	memcpy(&qc->result_tf, &dev->sata_dev.tf, sizeof(qc->result_tf));
234	return true;
235}
236
237static void sas_ata_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap)
238{
239	struct domain_device *dev = ap->private_data;
240	struct sas_internal *i =
241		to_sas_internal(dev->port->ha->core.shost->transportt);
242	int res = TMF_RESP_FUNC_FAILED;
243
244	if (i->dft->lldd_I_T_nexus_reset)
245		res = i->dft->lldd_I_T_nexus_reset(dev);
246
247	if (res != TMF_RESP_FUNC_COMPLETE)
248		SAS_DPRINTK("%s: Unable to reset I T nexus?\n", __func__);
249
250	switch (dev->sata_dev.command_set) {
251		case ATA_COMMAND_SET:
252			SAS_DPRINTK("%s: Found ATA device.\n", __func__);
253			ap->link.device[0].class = ATA_DEV_ATA;
254			break;
255		case ATAPI_COMMAND_SET:
256			SAS_DPRINTK("%s: Found ATAPI device.\n", __func__);
257			ap->link.device[0].class = ATA_DEV_ATAPI;
258			break;
259		default:
260			SAS_DPRINTK("%s: Unknown SATA command set: %d.\n",
261				    __func__,
262				    dev->sata_dev.command_set);
263			ap->link.device[0].class = ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN;
264			break;
265	}
266
267	ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_SATA;
268}
269
270static void sas_ata_post_internal(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
271{
272	if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)
273		qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_OTHER;
274
275	if (qc->err_mask) {
276		/*
277		 * Find the sas_task and kill it.  By this point,
278		 * libata has decided to kill the qc, so we needn't
279		 * bother with sas_ata_task_done.  But we still
280		 * ought to abort the task.
281		 */
282		struct sas_task *task = qc->lldd_task;
283		unsigned long flags;
284
285		qc->lldd_task = NULL;
286		if (task) {
287			/* Should this be a AT(API) device reset? */
288			spin_lock_irqsave(&task->task_state_lock, flags);
289			task->task_state_flags |= SAS_TASK_NEED_DEV_RESET;
290			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->task_state_lock, flags);
291
292			task->uldd_task = NULL;
293			__sas_task_abort(task);
294		}
295	}
296}
297
298static int sas_ata_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg_in,
299			      u32 val)
300{
301	struct domain_device *dev = link->ap->private_data;
302
303	SAS_DPRINTK("STUB %s\n", __func__);
304	switch (sc_reg_in) {
305		case SCR_STATUS:
306			dev->sata_dev.sstatus = val;
307			break;
308		case SCR_CONTROL:
309			dev->sata_dev.scontrol = val;
310			break;
311		case SCR_ERROR:
312			dev->sata_dev.serror = val;
313			break;
314		case SCR_ACTIVE:
315			dev->sata_dev.ap->link.sactive = val;
316			break;
317		default:
318			return -EINVAL;
319	}
320	return 0;
321}
322
323static int sas_ata_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg_in,
324			    u32 *val)
325{
326	struct domain_device *dev = link->ap->private_data;
327
328	SAS_DPRINTK("STUB %s\n", __func__);
329	switch (sc_reg_in) {
330		case SCR_STATUS:
331			*val = dev->sata_dev.sstatus;
332			return 0;
333		case SCR_CONTROL:
334			*val = dev->sata_dev.scontrol;
335			return 0;
336		case SCR_ERROR:
337			*val = dev->sata_dev.serror;
338			return 0;
339		case SCR_ACTIVE:
340			*val = dev->sata_dev.ap->link.sactive;
341			return 0;
342		default:
343			return -EINVAL;
344	}
345}
346
347static struct ata_port_operations sas_sata_ops = {
348	.phy_reset		= sas_ata_phy_reset,
349	.post_internal_cmd	= sas_ata_post_internal,
350	.qc_defer               = ata_std_qc_defer,
351	.qc_prep		= ata_noop_qc_prep,
352	.qc_issue		= sas_ata_qc_issue,
353	.qc_fill_rtf		= sas_ata_qc_fill_rtf,
354	.port_start		= ata_sas_port_start,
355	.port_stop		= ata_sas_port_stop,
356	.scr_read		= sas_ata_scr_read,
357	.scr_write		= sas_ata_scr_write
358};
359
360static struct ata_port_info sata_port_info = {
361	.flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY | ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET |
362		ATA_FLAG_MMIO | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA | ATA_FLAG_NCQ,
363	.pio_mask = 0x1f, /* PIO0-4 */
364	.mwdma_mask = 0x07, /* MWDMA0-2 */
365	.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
366	.port_ops = &sas_sata_ops
367};
368
369int sas_ata_init_host_and_port(struct domain_device *found_dev,
370			       struct scsi_target *starget)
371{
372	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(&starget->dev);
373	struct sas_ha_struct *ha = SHOST_TO_SAS_HA(shost);
374	struct ata_port *ap;
375
376	ata_host_init(&found_dev->sata_dev.ata_host,
377		      ha->dev,
378		      sata_port_info.flags,
379		      &sas_sata_ops);
380	ap = ata_sas_port_alloc(&found_dev->sata_dev.ata_host,
381				&sata_port_info,
382				shost);
383	if (!ap) {
384		SAS_DPRINTK("ata_sas_port_alloc failed.\n");
385		return -ENODEV;
386	}
387
388	ap->private_data = found_dev;
389	ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_SATA;
390	ap->scsi_host = shost;
391	found_dev->sata_dev.ap = ap;
392
393	return 0;
394}
395
396void sas_ata_task_abort(struct sas_task *task)
397{
398	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = task->uldd_task;
399	struct completion *waiting;
400
401	/* Bounce SCSI-initiated commands to the SCSI EH */
402	if (qc->scsicmd) {
403		struct request_queue *q = qc->scsicmd->device->request_queue;
404		unsigned long flags;
405
406		spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
407		blk_abort_request(qc->scsicmd->request);
408		spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
409		scsi_schedule_eh(qc->scsicmd->device->host);
410		return;
411	}
412
413	/* Internal command, fake a timeout and complete. */
414	qc->flags &= ~ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE;
415	qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED;
416	qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
417	waiting = qc->private_data;
418	complete(waiting);
419}
420
421static void sas_task_timedout(unsigned long _task)
422{
423	struct sas_task *task = (void *) _task;
424	unsigned long flags;
425
426	spin_lock_irqsave(&task->task_state_lock, flags);
427	if (!(task->task_state_flags & SAS_TASK_STATE_DONE))
428		task->task_state_flags |= SAS_TASK_STATE_ABORTED;
429	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->task_state_lock, flags);
430
431	complete(&task->completion);
432}
433
434static void sas_disc_task_done(struct sas_task *task)
435{
436	if (!del_timer(&task->timer))
437		return;
438	complete(&task->completion);
439}
440
441#define SAS_DEV_TIMEOUT 10
442
443/**
444 * sas_execute_task -- Basic task processing for discovery
445 * @task: the task to be executed
446 * @buffer: pointer to buffer to do I/O
447 * @size: size of @buffer
448 * @dma_dir: DMA direction.  DMA_xxx
449 */
450static int sas_execute_task(struct sas_task *task, void *buffer, int size,
451			    enum dma_data_direction dma_dir)
452{
453	int res = 0;
454	struct scatterlist *scatter = NULL;
455	struct task_status_struct *ts = &task->task_status;
456	int num_scatter = 0;
457	int retries = 0;
458	struct sas_internal *i =
459		to_sas_internal(task->dev->port->ha->core.shost->transportt);
460
461	if (dma_dir != DMA_NONE) {
462		scatter = kzalloc(sizeof(*scatter), GFP_KERNEL);
463		if (!scatter)
464			goto out;
465
466		sg_init_one(scatter, buffer, size);
467		num_scatter = 1;
468	}
469
470	task->task_proto = task->dev->tproto;
471	task->scatter = scatter;
472	task->num_scatter = num_scatter;
473	task->total_xfer_len = size;
474	task->data_dir = dma_dir;
475	task->task_done = sas_disc_task_done;
476	if (dma_dir != DMA_NONE &&
477	    sas_protocol_ata(task->task_proto)) {
478		task->num_scatter = dma_map_sg(task->dev->port->ha->dev,
479					       task->scatter,
480					       task->num_scatter,
481					       task->data_dir);
482	}
483
484	for (retries = 0; retries < 5; retries++) {
485		task->task_state_flags = SAS_TASK_STATE_PENDING;
486		init_completion(&task->completion);
487
488		task->timer.data = (unsigned long) task;
489		task->timer.function = sas_task_timedout;
490		task->timer.expires = jiffies + SAS_DEV_TIMEOUT*HZ;
491		add_timer(&task->timer);
492
493		res = i->dft->lldd_execute_task(task, 1, GFP_KERNEL);
494		if (res) {
495			del_timer(&task->timer);
496			SAS_DPRINTK("executing SAS discovery task failed:%d\n",
497				    res);
498			goto ex_err;
499		}
500		wait_for_completion(&task->completion);
501		res = -ECOMM;
502		if (task->task_state_flags & SAS_TASK_STATE_ABORTED) {
503			int res2;
504			SAS_DPRINTK("task aborted, flags:0x%x\n",
505				    task->task_state_flags);
506			res2 = i->dft->lldd_abort_task(task);
507			SAS_DPRINTK("came back from abort task\n");
508			if (!(task->task_state_flags & SAS_TASK_STATE_DONE)) {
509				if (res2 == TMF_RESP_FUNC_COMPLETE)
510					continue; /* Retry the task */
511				else
512					goto ex_err;
513			}
514		}
515		if (task->task_status.stat == SAM_STAT_BUSY ||
516			   task->task_status.stat == SAM_STAT_TASK_SET_FULL ||
517			   task->task_status.stat == SAS_QUEUE_FULL) {
518			SAS_DPRINTK("task: q busy, sleeping...\n");
519			schedule_timeout_interruptible(HZ);
520		} else if (task->task_status.stat == SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
521			struct scsi_sense_hdr shdr;
522
523			if (!scsi_normalize_sense(ts->buf, ts->buf_valid_size,
524						  &shdr)) {
525				SAS_DPRINTK("couldn't normalize sense\n");
526				continue;
527			}
528			if ((shdr.sense_key == 6 && shdr.asc == 0x29) ||
529			    (shdr.sense_key == 2 && shdr.asc == 4 &&
530			     shdr.ascq == 1)) {
531				SAS_DPRINTK("device %016llx LUN: %016llx "
532					    "powering up or not ready yet, "
533					    "sleeping...\n",
534					    SAS_ADDR(task->dev->sas_addr),
535					    SAS_ADDR(task->ssp_task.LUN));
536
537				schedule_timeout_interruptible(5*HZ);
538			} else if (shdr.sense_key == 1) {
539				res = 0;
540				break;
541			} else if (shdr.sense_key == 5) {
542				break;
543			} else {
544				SAS_DPRINTK("dev %016llx LUN: %016llx "
545					    "sense key:0x%x ASC:0x%x ASCQ:0x%x"
546					    "\n",
547					    SAS_ADDR(task->dev->sas_addr),
548					    SAS_ADDR(task->ssp_task.LUN),
549					    shdr.sense_key,
550					    shdr.asc, shdr.ascq);
551			}
552		} else if (task->task_status.resp != SAS_TASK_COMPLETE ||
553			   task->task_status.stat != SAM_STAT_GOOD) {
554			SAS_DPRINTK("task finished with resp:0x%x, "
555				    "stat:0x%x\n",
556				    task->task_status.resp,
557				    task->task_status.stat);
558			goto ex_err;
559		} else {
560			res = 0;
561			break;
562		}
563	}
564ex_err:
565	if (dma_dir != DMA_NONE) {
566		if (sas_protocol_ata(task->task_proto))
567			dma_unmap_sg(task->dev->port->ha->dev,
568				     task->scatter, task->num_scatter,
569				     task->data_dir);
570		kfree(scatter);
571	}
572out:
573	return res;
574}
575
576/* ---------- SATA ---------- */
577
578static void sas_get_ata_command_set(struct domain_device *dev)
579{
580	struct dev_to_host_fis *fis =
581		(struct dev_to_host_fis *) dev->frame_rcvd;
582
583	if ((fis->sector_count == 1 && /* ATA */
584	     fis->lbal         == 1 &&
585	     fis->lbam         == 0 &&
586	     fis->lbah         == 0 &&
587	     fis->device       == 0)
588	    ||
589	    (fis->sector_count == 0 && /* CE-ATA (mATA) */
590	     fis->lbal         == 0 &&
591	     fis->lbam         == 0xCE &&
592	     fis->lbah         == 0xAA &&
593	     (fis->device & ~0x10) == 0))
594
595		dev->sata_dev.command_set = ATA_COMMAND_SET;
596
597	else if ((fis->interrupt_reason == 1 &&	/* ATAPI */
598		  fis->lbal             == 1 &&
599		  fis->byte_count_low   == 0x14 &&
600		  fis->byte_count_high  == 0xEB &&
601		  (fis->device & ~0x10) == 0))
602
603		dev->sata_dev.command_set = ATAPI_COMMAND_SET;
604
605	else if ((fis->sector_count == 1 && /* SEMB */
606		  fis->lbal         == 1 &&
607		  fis->lbam         == 0x3C &&
608		  fis->lbah         == 0xC3 &&
609		  fis->device       == 0)
610		||
611		 (fis->interrupt_reason == 1 &&	/* SATA PM */
612		  fis->lbal             == 1 &&
613		  fis->byte_count_low   == 0x69 &&
614		  fis->byte_count_high  == 0x96 &&
615		  (fis->device & ~0x10) == 0))
616
617		/* Treat it as a superset? */
618		dev->sata_dev.command_set = ATAPI_COMMAND_SET;
619}
620
621/**
622 * sas_issue_ata_cmd -- Basic SATA command processing for discovery
623 * @dev: the device to send the command to
624 * @command: the command register
625 * @features: the features register
626 * @buffer: pointer to buffer to do I/O
627 * @size: size of @buffer
628 * @dma_dir: DMA direction.  DMA_xxx
629 */
630static int sas_issue_ata_cmd(struct domain_device *dev, u8 command,
631			     u8 features, void *buffer, int size,
632			     enum dma_data_direction dma_dir)
633{
634	int res = 0;
635	struct sas_task *task;
636	struct dev_to_host_fis *d2h_fis = (struct dev_to_host_fis *)
637		&dev->frame_rcvd[0];
638
639	res = -ENOMEM;
640	task = sas_alloc_task(GFP_KERNEL);
641	if (!task)
642		goto out;
643
644	task->dev = dev;
645
646	task->ata_task.fis.fis_type = 0x27;
647	task->ata_task.fis.command = command;
648	task->ata_task.fis.features = features;
649	task->ata_task.fis.device = d2h_fis->device;
650	task->ata_task.retry_count = 1;
651
652	res = sas_execute_task(task, buffer, size, dma_dir);
653
654	sas_free_task(task);
655out:
656	return res;
657}
658
659#define ATA_IDENTIFY_DEV         0xEC
660#define ATA_IDENTIFY_PACKET_DEV  0xA1
661#define ATA_SET_FEATURES         0xEF
662#define ATA_FEATURE_PUP_STBY_SPIN_UP 0x07
663
664/**
665 * sas_discover_sata_dev -- discover a STP/SATA device (SATA_DEV)
666 * @dev: STP/SATA device of interest (ATA/ATAPI)
667 *
668 * The LLDD has already been notified of this device, so that we can
669 * send FISes to it.  Here we try to get IDENTIFY DEVICE or IDENTIFY
670 * PACKET DEVICE, if ATAPI device, so that the LLDD can fine-tune its
671 * performance for this device.
672 */
673static int sas_discover_sata_dev(struct domain_device *dev)
674{
675	int     res;
676	__le16  *identify_x;
677	u8      command;
678
679	identify_x = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
680	if (!identify_x)
681		return -ENOMEM;
682
683	if (dev->sata_dev.command_set == ATA_COMMAND_SET) {
684		dev->sata_dev.identify_device = identify_x;
685		command = ATA_IDENTIFY_DEV;
686	} else {
687		dev->sata_dev.identify_packet_device = identify_x;
688		command = ATA_IDENTIFY_PACKET_DEV;
689	}
690
691	res = sas_issue_ata_cmd(dev, command, 0, identify_x, 512,
692				DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
693	if (res)
694		goto out_err;
695
696	/* lives on the media? */
697	if (le16_to_cpu(identify_x[0]) & 4) {
698		/* incomplete response */
699		SAS_DPRINTK("sending SET FEATURE/PUP_STBY_SPIN_UP to "
700			    "dev %llx\n", SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr));
701		if (!(identify_x[83] & cpu_to_le16(1<<6)))
702			goto cont1;
703		res = sas_issue_ata_cmd(dev, ATA_SET_FEATURES,
704					ATA_FEATURE_PUP_STBY_SPIN_UP,
705					NULL, 0, DMA_NONE);
706		if (res)
707			goto cont1;
708
709		schedule_timeout_interruptible(5*HZ); /* More time? */
710		res = sas_issue_ata_cmd(dev, command, 0, identify_x, 512,
711					DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
712		if (res)
713			goto out_err;
714	}
715cont1:
716
717	sas_fill_in_rphy(dev, dev->rphy);
718
719	return 0;
720out_err:
721	dev->sata_dev.identify_packet_device = NULL;
722	dev->sata_dev.identify_device = NULL;
723	kfree(identify_x);
724	return res;
725}
726
727static int sas_discover_sata_pm(struct domain_device *dev)
728{
729	return -ENODEV;
730}
731
732/**
733 * sas_discover_sata -- discover an STP/SATA domain device
734 * @dev: pointer to struct domain_device of interest
735 *
736 * First we notify the LLDD of this device, so we can send frames to
737 * it.  Then depending on the type of device we call the appropriate
738 * discover functions.  Once device discover is done, we notify the
739 * LLDD so that it can fine-tune its parameters for the device, by
740 * removing it and then adding it.  That is, the second time around,
741 * the driver would have certain fields, that it is looking at, set.
742 * Finally we initialize the kobj so that the device can be added to
743 * the system at registration time.  Devices directly attached to a HA
744 * port, have no parents.  All other devices do, and should have their
745 * "parent" pointer set appropriately before calling this function.
746 */
747int sas_discover_sata(struct domain_device *dev)
748{
749	int res;
750
751	sas_get_ata_command_set(dev);
752
753	res = sas_notify_lldd_dev_found(dev);
754	if (res)
755		return res;
756
757	switch (dev->dev_type) {
758	case SATA_DEV:
759		res = sas_discover_sata_dev(dev);
760		break;
761	case SATA_PM:
762		res = sas_discover_sata_pm(dev);
763		break;
764	default:
765		break;
766	}
767	sas_notify_lldd_dev_gone(dev);
768	if (!res) {
769		sas_notify_lldd_dev_found(dev);
770		res = sas_rphy_add(dev->rphy);
771	}
772
773	return res;
774}
775