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1/*****************************************************************************
2* Copyright 2003 - 2009 Broadcom Corporation.  All rights reserved.
3*
4* Unless you and Broadcom execute a separate written software license
5* agreement governing use of this software, this software is licensed to you
6* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, available at
7* http://www.broadcom.com/licenses/GPLv2.php (the "GPL").
8*
9* Notwithstanding the above, under no circumstances may you combine this
10* software in any way with any other Broadcom software provided under a
11* license other than the GPL, without Broadcom's express prior written
12* consent.
13*****************************************************************************/
14#ifndef NAND_BCM_UMI_H
15#define NAND_BCM_UMI_H
16
17/* ---- Include Files ---------------------------------------------------- */
18#include <mach/reg_umi.h>
19#include <mach/reg_nand.h>
20#include <cfg_global.h>
21
22/* ---- Constants and Types ---------------------------------------------- */
23#if (CFG_GLOBAL_CHIP_FAMILY == CFG_GLOBAL_CHIP_FAMILY_BCMRING)
24#define NAND_ECC_BCH (CFG_GLOBAL_CHIP_REV > 0xA0)
25#else
26#define NAND_ECC_BCH 0
27#endif
28
29#define CFG_GLOBAL_NAND_ECC_BCH_NUM_BYTES	13
30
31#if NAND_ECC_BCH
32#ifdef BOOT0_BUILD
33#define NAND_ECC_NUM_BYTES 13
34#else
35#define NAND_ECC_NUM_BYTES CFG_GLOBAL_NAND_ECC_BCH_NUM_BYTES
36#endif
37#else
38#define NAND_ECC_NUM_BYTES 3
39#endif
40
41#define NAND_DATA_ACCESS_SIZE 512
42
43/* ---- Variable Externs ------------------------------------------ */
44/* ---- Function Prototypes --------------------------------------- */
45int nand_bcm_umi_bch_correct_page(uint8_t *datap, uint8_t *readEccData,
46				  int numEccBytes);
47
48/* Check in device is ready */
49static inline int nand_bcm_umi_dev_ready(void)
50{
51	return REG_UMI_NAND_RCSR & REG_UMI_NAND_RCSR_RDY;
52}
53
54/* Wait until device is ready */
55static inline void nand_bcm_umi_wait_till_ready(void)
56{
57	while (nand_bcm_umi_dev_ready() == 0)
58		;
59}
60
61/* Enable Hamming ECC */
62static inline void nand_bcm_umi_hamming_enable_hwecc(void)
63{
64	/* disable and reset ECC, 512 byte page */
65	REG_UMI_NAND_ECC_CSR &= ~(REG_UMI_NAND_ECC_CSR_ECC_ENABLE |
66		REG_UMI_NAND_ECC_CSR_256BYTE);
67	/* enable ECC */
68	REG_UMI_NAND_ECC_CSR |= REG_UMI_NAND_ECC_CSR_ECC_ENABLE;
69}
70
71#if NAND_ECC_BCH
72/* BCH ECC specifics */
73#define ECC_BITS_PER_CORRECTABLE_BIT 13
74
75/* Enable BCH Read ECC */
76static inline void nand_bcm_umi_bch_enable_read_hwecc(void)
77{
78	/* disable and reset ECC */
79	REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS = REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_RD_ECC_VALID;
80	/* Turn on ECC */
81	REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS = REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_ECC_RD_EN;
82}
83
84/* Enable BCH Write ECC */
85static inline void nand_bcm_umi_bch_enable_write_hwecc(void)
86{
87	/* disable and reset ECC */
88	REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS = REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_WR_ECC_VALID;
89	/* Turn on ECC */
90	REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS = REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_ECC_WR_EN;
91}
92
93/* Config number of BCH ECC bytes */
94static inline void nand_bcm_umi_bch_config_ecc(uint8_t numEccBytes)
95{
96	uint32_t nValue;
97	uint32_t tValue;
98	uint32_t kValue;
99	uint32_t numBits = numEccBytes * 8;
100
101	/* disable and reset ECC */
102	REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS =
103	    REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_WR_ECC_VALID |
104	    REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_RD_ECC_VALID;
105
106	/* Every correctible bit requires 13 ECC bits */
107	tValue = (uint32_t) (numBits / ECC_BITS_PER_CORRECTABLE_BIT);
108
109	/* Total data in number of bits for generating and computing BCH ECC */
110	nValue = (NAND_DATA_ACCESS_SIZE + numEccBytes) * 8;
111
112	/* K parameter is used internally.  K = N - (T * 13) */
113	kValue = nValue - (tValue * ECC_BITS_PER_CORRECTABLE_BIT);
114
115	/* Write the settings */
116	REG_UMI_BCH_N = nValue;
117	REG_UMI_BCH_T = tValue;
118	REG_UMI_BCH_K = kValue;
119}
120
121/* Pause during ECC read calculation to skip bytes in OOB */
122static inline void nand_bcm_umi_bch_pause_read_ecc_calc(void)
123{
124	REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS =
125	    REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_ECC_RD_EN |
126	    REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_PAUSE_ECC_DEC;
127}
128
129/* Resume during ECC read calculation after skipping bytes in OOB */
130static inline void nand_bcm_umi_bch_resume_read_ecc_calc(void)
131{
132	REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS = REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_ECC_RD_EN;
133}
134
135/* Poll read ECC calc to check when hardware completes */
136static inline uint32_t nand_bcm_umi_bch_poll_read_ecc_calc(void)
137{
138	uint32_t regVal;
139
140	do {
141		/* wait for ECC to be valid */
142		regVal = REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS;
143	} while ((regVal & REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_RD_ECC_VALID) == 0);
144
145	return regVal;
146}
147
148/* Poll write ECC calc to check when hardware completes */
149static inline void nand_bcm_umi_bch_poll_write_ecc_calc(void)
150{
151	/* wait for ECC to be valid */
152	while ((REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS & REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_WR_ECC_VALID)
153	       == 0)
154		;
155}
156
157/* Read the OOB and ECC, for kernel write OOB to a buffer */
158#if defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(STANDALONE)
159static inline void nand_bcm_umi_bch_read_oobEcc(uint32_t pageSize,
160	uint8_t *eccCalc, int numEccBytes, uint8_t *oobp)
161#else
162static inline void nand_bcm_umi_bch_read_oobEcc(uint32_t pageSize,
163	uint8_t *eccCalc, int numEccBytes)
164#endif
165{
166	int eccPos = 0;
167	int numToRead = 16;	/* There are 16 bytes per sector in the OOB */
168
169	/* ECC is already paused when this function is called */
170	if (pageSize != NAND_DATA_ACCESS_SIZE) {
171		/* skip BI */
172#if defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(STANDALONE)
173		*oobp++ = REG_NAND_DATA8;
174#else
175		REG_NAND_DATA8;
176#endif
177		numToRead--;
178	}
179
180	while (numToRead > numEccBytes) {
181		/* skip free oob region */
182#if defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(STANDALONE)
183		*oobp++ = REG_NAND_DATA8;
184#else
185		REG_NAND_DATA8;
186#endif
187		numToRead--;
188	}
189
190	if (pageSize == NAND_DATA_ACCESS_SIZE) {
191		/* read ECC bytes before BI */
192		nand_bcm_umi_bch_resume_read_ecc_calc();
193
194		while (numToRead > 11) {
195#if defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(STANDALONE)
196			*oobp = REG_NAND_DATA8;
197			eccCalc[eccPos++] = *oobp;
198			oobp++;
199#else
200			eccCalc[eccPos++] = REG_NAND_DATA8;
201#endif
202			numToRead--;
203		}
204
205		nand_bcm_umi_bch_pause_read_ecc_calc();
206
207		if (numToRead == 11) {
208			/* read BI */
209#if defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(STANDALONE)
210			*oobp++ = REG_NAND_DATA8;
211#else
212			REG_NAND_DATA8;
213#endif
214			numToRead--;
215		}
216
217	}
218	/* read ECC bytes */
219	nand_bcm_umi_bch_resume_read_ecc_calc();
220	while (numToRead) {
221#if defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(STANDALONE)
222		*oobp = REG_NAND_DATA8;
223		eccCalc[eccPos++] = *oobp;
224		oobp++;
225#else
226		eccCalc[eccPos++] = REG_NAND_DATA8;
227#endif
228		numToRead--;
229	}
230}
231
232/* Helper function to write ECC */
233static inline void NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(int numEccBytes, int eccBytePos,
234					  uint8_t *oobp, uint8_t eccVal)
235{
236	if (eccBytePos <= numEccBytes)
237		*oobp = eccVal;
238}
239
240/* Write OOB with ECC */
241static inline void nand_bcm_umi_bch_write_oobEcc(uint32_t pageSize,
242						 uint8_t *oobp, int numEccBytes)
243{
244	uint32_t eccVal = 0xffffffff;
245
246	/* wait for write ECC to be valid */
247	nand_bcm_umi_bch_poll_write_ecc_calc();
248
249	/*
250	 ** Get the hardware ecc from the 32-bit result registers.
251	 ** Read after 512 byte accesses. Format B3B2B1B0
252	 ** where B3 = ecc3, etc.
253	 */
254
255	if (pageSize == NAND_DATA_ACCESS_SIZE) {
256		/* Now fill in the ECC bytes */
257		if (numEccBytes >= 13)
258			eccVal = REG_UMI_BCH_WR_ECC_3;
259
260		/* Usually we skip CM in oob[0,1] */
261		NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 15, &oobp[0],
262			(eccVal >> 16) & 0xff);
263		NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 14, &oobp[1],
264			(eccVal >> 8) & 0xff);
265
266		/* Write ECC in oob[2,3,4] */
267		NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 13, &oobp[2],
268			eccVal & 0xff);	/* ECC 12 */
269
270		if (numEccBytes >= 9)
271			eccVal = REG_UMI_BCH_WR_ECC_2;
272
273		NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 12, &oobp[3],
274			(eccVal >> 24) & 0xff);	/* ECC11 */
275		NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 11, &oobp[4],
276			(eccVal >> 16) & 0xff);	/* ECC10 */
277
278		/* Always Skip BI in oob[5] */
279	} else {
280		/* Always Skip BI in oob[0] */
281
282		/* Now fill in the ECC bytes */
283		if (numEccBytes >= 13)
284			eccVal = REG_UMI_BCH_WR_ECC_3;
285
286		/* Usually skip CM in oob[1,2] */
287		NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 15, &oobp[1],
288			(eccVal >> 16) & 0xff);
289		NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 14, &oobp[2],
290			(eccVal >> 8) & 0xff);
291
292		/* Write ECC in oob[3-15] */
293		NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 13, &oobp[3],
294			eccVal & 0xff);	/* ECC12 */
295
296		if (numEccBytes >= 9)
297			eccVal = REG_UMI_BCH_WR_ECC_2;
298
299		NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 12, &oobp[4],
300			(eccVal >> 24) & 0xff);	/* ECC11 */
301		NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 11, &oobp[5],
302			(eccVal >> 16) & 0xff);	/* ECC10 */
303	}
304
305	/* Fill in the remainder of ECC locations */
306	NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 10, &oobp[6],
307		(eccVal >> 8) & 0xff);	/* ECC9 */
308	NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 9, &oobp[7],
309		eccVal & 0xff);	/* ECC8 */
310
311	if (numEccBytes >= 5)
312		eccVal = REG_UMI_BCH_WR_ECC_1;
313
314	NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 8, &oobp[8],
315		(eccVal >> 24) & 0xff);	/* ECC7 */
316	NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 7, &oobp[9],
317		(eccVal >> 16) & 0xff);	/* ECC6 */
318	NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 6, &oobp[10],
319		(eccVal >> 8) & 0xff);	/* ECC5 */
320	NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 5, &oobp[11],
321		eccVal & 0xff);	/* ECC4 */
322
323	if (numEccBytes >= 1)
324		eccVal = REG_UMI_BCH_WR_ECC_0;
325
326	NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 4, &oobp[12],
327		(eccVal >> 24) & 0xff);	/* ECC3 */
328	NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 3, &oobp[13],
329		(eccVal >> 16) & 0xff);	/* ECC2 */
330	NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 2, &oobp[14],
331		(eccVal >> 8) & 0xff);	/* ECC1 */
332	NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 1, &oobp[15],
333		eccVal & 0xff);	/* ECC0 */
334}
335#endif
336
337#endif /* NAND_BCM_UMI_H */
338