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1/*
2 * csr1212.h -- IEEE 1212 Control and Status Register support for Linux
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2003 Francois Retief <fgretief@sun.ac.za>
5 *                    Steve Kinneberg <kinnebergsteve@acmsystems.com>
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
9 *
10 *    1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
11 *       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 *    2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *    3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16 *       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
19 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
20 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
21 * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
22 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
23 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
24 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
25 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
26 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
27 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#ifndef __CSR1212_H__
31#define __CSR1212_H__
32
33#include <linux/types.h>
34#include <linux/slab.h>
35#include <asm/atomic.h>
36
37#define CSR1212_MALLOC(size)	kmalloc((size), GFP_KERNEL)
38#define CSR1212_FREE(ptr)	kfree(ptr)
39
40#define CSR1212_SUCCESS (0)
41
42
43/* CSR 1212 key types */
44#define CSR1212_KV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE		0
45#define CSR1212_KV_TYPE_CSR_OFFSET		1
46#define CSR1212_KV_TYPE_LEAF			2
47#define CSR1212_KV_TYPE_DIRECTORY		3
48
49
50/* CSR 1212 key ids */
51#define CSR1212_KV_ID_DESCRIPTOR		0x01
52#define CSR1212_KV_ID_BUS_DEPENDENT_INFO	0x02
53#define CSR1212_KV_ID_VENDOR			0x03
54#define CSR1212_KV_ID_HARDWARE_VERSION		0x04
55#define CSR1212_KV_ID_MODULE			0x07
56#define CSR1212_KV_ID_NODE_CAPABILITIES		0x0C
57#define CSR1212_KV_ID_EUI_64			0x0D
58#define CSR1212_KV_ID_UNIT			0x11
59#define CSR1212_KV_ID_SPECIFIER_ID		0x12
60#define CSR1212_KV_ID_VERSION			0x13
61#define CSR1212_KV_ID_DEPENDENT_INFO		0x14
62#define CSR1212_KV_ID_UNIT_LOCATION		0x15
63#define CSR1212_KV_ID_MODEL			0x17
64#define CSR1212_KV_ID_INSTANCE			0x18
65#define CSR1212_KV_ID_KEYWORD			0x19
66#define CSR1212_KV_ID_FEATURE			0x1A
67#define CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_ROM		0x1B
68#define CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_KEY_SPECIFIER_ID	0x1C
69#define CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_KEY		0x1D
70#define CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_DATA		0x1E
71#define CSR1212_KV_ID_MODIFIABLE_DESCRIPTOR	0x1F
72#define CSR1212_KV_ID_DIRECTORY_ID		0x20
73#define CSR1212_KV_ID_REVISION			0x21
74
75
76/* IEEE 1212 Address space map */
77#define CSR1212_ALL_SPACE_BASE			(0x000000000000ULL)
78#define CSR1212_ALL_SPACE_SIZE			(1ULL << 48)
79#define CSR1212_ALL_SPACE_END			(CSR1212_ALL_SPACE_BASE + CSR1212_ALL_SPACE_SIZE)
80
81#define  CSR1212_MEMORY_SPACE_BASE		(0x000000000000ULL)
82#define  CSR1212_MEMORY_SPACE_SIZE		((256ULL * (1ULL << 40)) - (512ULL * (1ULL << 20)))
83#define  CSR1212_MEMORY_SPACE_END		(CSR1212_MEMORY_SPACE_BASE + CSR1212_MEMORY_SPACE_SIZE)
84
85#define  CSR1212_PRIVATE_SPACE_BASE		(0xffffe0000000ULL)
86#define  CSR1212_PRIVATE_SPACE_SIZE		(256ULL * (1ULL << 20))
87#define  CSR1212_PRIVATE_SPACE_END		(CSR1212_PRIVATE_SPACE_BASE + CSR1212_PRIVATE_SPACE_SIZE)
88
89#define  CSR1212_REGISTER_SPACE_BASE		(0xfffff0000000ULL)
90#define  CSR1212_REGISTER_SPACE_SIZE		(256ULL * (1ULL << 20))
91#define  CSR1212_REGISTER_SPACE_END		(CSR1212_REGISTER_SPACE_BASE + CSR1212_REGISTER_SPACE_SIZE)
92
93#define  CSR1212_CSR_ARCH_REG_SPACE_BASE	(0xfffff0000000ULL)
94#define  CSR1212_CSR_ARCH_REG_SPACE_SIZE	(512)
95#define  CSR1212_CSR_ARCH_REG_SPACE_END		(CSR1212_CSR_ARCH_REG_SPACE_BASE + CSR1212_CSR_ARCH_REG_SPACE_SIZE)
96#define  CSR1212_CSR_ARCH_REG_SPACE_OFFSET	(CSR1212_CSR_ARCH_REG_SPACE_BASE - CSR1212_REGISTER_SPACE_BASE)
97
98#define  CSR1212_CSR_BUS_DEP_REG_SPACE_BASE	(0xfffff0000200ULL)
99#define  CSR1212_CSR_BUS_DEP_REG_SPACE_SIZE	(512)
100#define  CSR1212_CSR_BUS_DEP_REG_SPACE_END	(CSR1212_CSR_BUS_DEP_REG_SPACE_BASE + CSR1212_CSR_BUS_DEP_REG_SPACE_SIZE)
101#define  CSR1212_CSR_BUS_DEP_REG_SPACE_OFFSET	(CSR1212_CSR_BUS_DEP_REG_SPACE_BASE - CSR1212_REGISTER_SPACE_BASE)
102
103#define  CSR1212_CONFIG_ROM_SPACE_BASE		(0xfffff0000400ULL)
104#define  CSR1212_CONFIG_ROM_SPACE_SIZE		(1024)
105#define  CSR1212_CONFIG_ROM_SPACE_END		(CSR1212_CONFIG_ROM_SPACE_BASE + CSR1212_CONFIG_ROM_SPACE_SIZE)
106#define  CSR1212_CONFIG_ROM_SPACE_OFFSET	(CSR1212_CONFIG_ROM_SPACE_BASE - CSR1212_REGISTER_SPACE_BASE)
107
108#define  CSR1212_UNITS_SPACE_BASE		(0xfffff0000800ULL)
109#define  CSR1212_UNITS_SPACE_SIZE		((256ULL * (1ULL << 20)) - 2048)
110#define  CSR1212_UNITS_SPACE_END		(CSR1212_UNITS_SPACE_BASE + CSR1212_UNITS_SPACE_SIZE)
111#define  CSR1212_UNITS_SPACE_OFFSET		(CSR1212_UNITS_SPACE_BASE - CSR1212_REGISTER_SPACE_BASE)
112
113#define  CSR1212_INVALID_ADDR_SPACE		-1
114
115
116/* Config ROM image structures */
117struct csr1212_bus_info_block_img {
118	u8 length;
119	u8 crc_length;
120	u16 crc;
121
122	/* Must be last */
123	u32 data[0];	/* older gcc can't handle [] which is standard */
124};
125
126struct csr1212_leaf {
127	int len;
128	u32 *data;
129};
130
131struct csr1212_dentry {
132	struct csr1212_dentry *next, *prev;
133	struct csr1212_keyval *kv;
134};
135
136struct csr1212_directory {
137	int len;
138	struct csr1212_dentry *dentries_head, *dentries_tail;
139};
140
141struct csr1212_keyval {
142	struct {
143		u8 type;
144		u8 id;
145	} key;
146	union {
147		u32 immediate;
148		u32 csr_offset;
149		struct csr1212_leaf leaf;
150		struct csr1212_directory directory;
151	} value;
152	struct csr1212_keyval *associate;
153	atomic_t refcnt;
154
155	/* used in generating and/or parsing CSR image */
156	struct csr1212_keyval *next, *prev;	/* flat list of CSR elements */
157	u32 offset;	/* position in CSR from 0xffff f000 0000 */
158	u8 valid;	/* flag indicating keyval has valid data*/
159};
160
161
162struct csr1212_cache_region {
163	struct csr1212_cache_region *next, *prev;
164	u32 offset_start;	/* inclusive */
165	u32 offset_end;		/* exclusive */
166};
167
168struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache {
169	struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache *next, *prev;
170	struct csr1212_cache_region *filled_head, *filled_tail;
171	struct csr1212_keyval *layout_head, *layout_tail;
172	size_t size;
173	u32 offset;
174	struct csr1212_keyval *ext_rom;
175	size_t len;
176
177	/* Must be last */
178	u32 data[0];	/* older gcc can't handle [] which is standard */
179};
180
181struct csr1212_csr {
182	size_t bus_info_len;	/* bus info block length in bytes */
183	size_t crc_len;		/* crc length in bytes */
184	__be32 *bus_info_data;	/* bus info data incl bus name and EUI */
185
186	void *private;		/* private, bus specific data */
187	struct csr1212_bus_ops *ops;
188
189	struct csr1212_keyval *root_kv;
190
191	int max_rom;		/* max bytes readable in Config ROM region */
192
193	/* Items below used for image parsing and generation */
194	struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache *cache_head, *cache_tail;
195};
196
197struct csr1212_bus_ops {
198	/* This function is used by csr1212 to read additional information
199	 * from remote nodes when parsing a Config ROM (i.e., read Config ROM
200	 * entries located in the Units Space.  Must return 0 on success
201	 * anything else indicates an error. */
202	int (*bus_read) (struct csr1212_csr *csr, u64 addr,
203			 void *buffer, void *private);
204
205	/* This function is used by csr1212 to allocate a region in units space
206	 * in the event that Config ROM entries don't all fit in the predefined
207	 * 1K region.  The void *private parameter is private member of struct
208	 * csr1212_csr. */
209	u64 (*allocate_addr_range) (u64 size, u32 alignment, void *private);
210
211	/* This function is used by csr1212 to release a region in units space
212	 * that is no longer needed. */
213	void (*release_addr) (u64 addr, void *private);
214};
215
216
217/* Descriptor Leaf manipulation macros */
218#define CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_TYPE_SHIFT 24
219#define CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_SPECIFIER_ID_MASK 0xffffff
220#define CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_OVERHEAD (1 * sizeof(u32))
221
222#define CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_TYPE(kv) \
223	(be32_to_cpu((kv)->value.leaf.data[0]) >> \
224	 CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_TYPE_SHIFT)
225#define CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_SPECIFIER_ID(kv) \
226	(be32_to_cpu((kv)->value.leaf.data[0]) & \
227	 CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_SPECIFIER_ID_MASK)
228
229
230/* Text Descriptor Leaf manipulation macros */
231#define CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_WIDTH_SHIFT 28
232#define CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_WIDTH_MASK 0xf /* after shift */
233#define CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_CHAR_SET_SHIFT 16
234#define CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_CHAR_SET_MASK 0xfff  /* after shift */
235#define CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_LANGUAGE_MASK 0xffff
236#define CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_OVERHEAD (1 * sizeof(u32))
237
238#define CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_WIDTH(kv) \
239	(be32_to_cpu((kv)->value.leaf.data[1]) >> \
240	 CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_WIDTH_SHIFT)
241#define CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_CHAR_SET(kv) \
242	((be32_to_cpu((kv)->value.leaf.data[1]) >> \
243	  CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_CHAR_SET_SHIFT) & \
244	 CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_CHAR_SET_MASK)
245#define CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_LANGUAGE(kv) \
246	(be32_to_cpu((kv)->value.leaf.data[1]) & \
247	 CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_LANGUAGE_MASK)
248#define CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_DATA(kv) \
249	(&((kv)->value.leaf.data[2]))
250
251
252/* The following 2 function are for creating new Configuration ROM trees.  The
253 * first function is used for both creating local trees and parsing remote
254 * trees.  The second function adds pertinent information to local Configuration
255 * ROM trees - namely data for the bus information block. */
256extern struct csr1212_csr *csr1212_create_csr(struct csr1212_bus_ops *ops,
257					      size_t bus_info_size,
258					      void *private);
259extern void csr1212_init_local_csr(struct csr1212_csr *csr,
260				   const u32 *bus_info_data, int max_rom);
261
262
263/* Destroy a Configuration ROM tree and release all memory taken by the tree. */
264extern void csr1212_destroy_csr(struct csr1212_csr *csr);
265
266
267/* The following set of functions are fore creating new keyvals for placement in
268 * a Configuration ROM tree.  Code that creates new keyvals with these functions
269 * must release those keyvals with csr1212_release_keyval() when they are no
270 * longer needed. */
271extern struct csr1212_keyval *csr1212_new_immediate(u8 key, u32 value);
272extern struct csr1212_keyval *csr1212_new_directory(u8 key);
273extern struct csr1212_keyval *csr1212_new_string_descriptor_leaf(const char *s);
274
275
276/* The following function manages association between keyvals.  Typically,
277 * Descriptor Leaves and Directories will be associated with another keyval and
278 * it is desirable for the Descriptor keyval to be place immediately after the
279 * keyval that it is associated with.
280 * Take care with subsequent ROM modifications:  There is no function to remove
281 * previously specified associations.
282 */
283extern void csr1212_associate_keyval(struct csr1212_keyval *kv,
284				     struct csr1212_keyval *associate);
285
286
287/* The following functions manage the association of a keyval and directories.
288 * A keyval may be attached to more than one directory. */
289extern int csr1212_attach_keyval_to_directory(struct csr1212_keyval *dir,
290					      struct csr1212_keyval *kv);
291extern void csr1212_detach_keyval_from_directory(struct csr1212_keyval *dir,
292						 struct csr1212_keyval *kv);
293
294
295/* Creates a complete Configuration ROM image in the list of caches available
296 * via csr->cache_head. */
297extern int csr1212_generate_csr_image(struct csr1212_csr *csr);
298
299
300/* This is a convience function for reading a block of data out of one of the
301 * caches in the csr->cache_head list. */
302extern int csr1212_read(struct csr1212_csr *csr, u32 offset, void *buffer,
303			u32 len);
304
305
306/* The following functions are in place for parsing Configuration ROM images.
307 * csr1212_parse_keyval() is used should there be a need to directly parse a
308 * Configuration ROM directly. */
309extern int csr1212_parse_keyval(struct csr1212_keyval *kv,
310				struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache *cache);
311extern int csr1212_parse_csr(struct csr1212_csr *csr);
312
313
314/* This function allocates a new cache which may be used for either parsing or
315 * generating sub-sets of Configuration ROM images. */
316static inline struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache *
317csr1212_rom_cache_malloc(u32 offset, size_t size)
318{
319	struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache *cache;
320
321	cache = CSR1212_MALLOC(sizeof(*cache) + size);
322	if (!cache)
323		return NULL;
324
325	cache->next = NULL;
326	cache->prev = NULL;
327	cache->filled_head = NULL;
328	cache->filled_tail = NULL;
329	cache->layout_head = NULL;
330	cache->layout_tail = NULL;
331	cache->offset = offset;
332	cache->size = size;
333	cache->ext_rom = NULL;
334
335	return cache;
336}
337
338
339/* This function ensures that a keyval contains data when referencing a keyval
340 * created by parsing a Configuration ROM. */
341extern struct csr1212_keyval *
342csr1212_get_keyval(struct csr1212_csr *csr, struct csr1212_keyval *kv);
343
344
345/* This function increments the reference count for a keyval should there be a
346 * need for code to retain a keyval that has been parsed. */
347static inline void csr1212_keep_keyval(struct csr1212_keyval *kv)
348{
349	atomic_inc(&kv->refcnt);
350	smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
351}
352
353
354/* This function decrements a keyval's reference count and will destroy the
355 * keyval when there are no more users of the keyval.  This should be called by
356 * any code that calls csr1212_keep_keyval() or any of the keyval creation
357 * routines csr1212_new_*(). */
358extern void csr1212_release_keyval(struct csr1212_keyval *kv);
359
360
361/*
362 * This macro allows for looping over the keyval entries in a directory and it
363 * ensures that keyvals from remote ConfigROMs are parsed properly.
364 *
365 * struct csr1212_csr *_csr points to the CSR associated with dir.
366 * struct csr1212_keyval *_kv points to the current keyval (loop index).
367 * struct csr1212_keyval *_dir points to the directory to be looped.
368 * struct csr1212_dentry *_pos is used internally for indexing.
369 *
370 * kv will be NULL upon exit of the loop.
371 */
372#define csr1212_for_each_dir_entry(_csr, _kv, _dir, _pos)		\
373	for (csr1212_get_keyval((_csr), (_dir)),			\
374	     _pos = (_dir)->value.directory.dentries_head,		\
375	     _kv = (_pos) ? csr1212_get_keyval((_csr), _pos->kv) : NULL;\
376	     (_kv) && (_pos);						\
377	     (_kv->associate == NULL) ?					\
378		     ((_pos = _pos->next), (_kv = (_pos) ?		\
379				csr1212_get_keyval((_csr), _pos->kv) :	\
380				NULL)) :				\
381		     (_kv = csr1212_get_keyval((_csr), _kv->associate)))
382
383#endif /* __CSR1212_H__ */
384