1/*
2 * AVS encoding using the xavs library
3 * Copyright (C) 2010 Amanda, Y.N. Wu <amanda11192003@gmail.com>
4 *
5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6 *
7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 */
21
22#include <stdio.h>
23#include <stdlib.h>
24#include <string.h>
25#include <math.h>
26#include <stdint.h>
27#include <float.h>
28#include <xavs.h>
29#include "avcodec.h"
30#include "internal.h"
31#include "libavutil/internal.h"
32#include "libavutil/mem.h"
33#include "libavutil/opt.h"
34
35#define END_OF_STREAM 0x001
36
37#define XAVS_PART_I8X8 0x002 /* Analyze i8x8 (requires 8x8 transform) */
38#define XAVS_PART_P8X8 0x010 /* Analyze p16x8, p8x16 and p8x8 */
39#define XAVS_PART_B8X8 0x100 /* Analyze b16x8, b*/
40
41typedef struct XavsContext {
42    AVClass        *class;
43    xavs_param_t    params;
44    xavs_t         *enc;
45    xavs_picture_t  pic;
46    uint8_t        *sei;
47    int             sei_size;
48    int             end_of_stream;
49    float crf;
50    int cqp;
51    int b_bias;
52    float cplxblur;
53    int direct_pred;
54    int aud;
55    int fast_pskip;
56    int mbtree;
57    int mixed_refs;
58
59    int64_t *pts_buffer;
60    int out_frame_count;
61} XavsContext;
62
63static void XAVS_log(void *p, int level, const char *fmt, va_list args)
64{
65    static const int level_map[] = {
66        [XAVS_LOG_ERROR]   = AV_LOG_ERROR,
67        [XAVS_LOG_WARNING] = AV_LOG_WARNING,
68        [XAVS_LOG_INFO]    = AV_LOG_INFO,
69        [XAVS_LOG_DEBUG]   = AV_LOG_DEBUG
70    };
71
72    if (level < 0 || level > XAVS_LOG_DEBUG)
73        return;
74
75    av_vlog(p, level_map[level], fmt, args);
76}
77
78static int encode_nals(AVCodecContext *ctx, AVPacket *pkt,
79                       xavs_nal_t *nals, int nnal)
80{
81    XavsContext *x4 = ctx->priv_data;
82    uint8_t *p;
83    int i, s, ret, size = x4->sei_size + FF_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE;
84
85    if (!nnal)
86        return 0;
87
88    for (i = 0; i < nnal; i++)
89        size += nals[i].i_payload;
90
91    if ((ret = ff_alloc_packet2(ctx, pkt, size)) < 0)
92        return ret;
93    p = pkt->data;
94
95    /* Write the SEI as part of the first frame. */
96    if (x4->sei_size > 0 && nnal > 0) {
97        memcpy(p, x4->sei, x4->sei_size);
98        p += x4->sei_size;
99        x4->sei_size = 0;
100    }
101
102    for (i = 0; i < nnal; i++) {
103        s = xavs_nal_encode(p, &size, 1, nals + i);
104        if (s < 0)
105            return -1;
106        p += s;
107    }
108    pkt->size = p - pkt->data;
109
110    return 1;
111}
112
113static int XAVS_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt,
114                      const AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet)
115{
116    XavsContext *x4 = avctx->priv_data;
117    xavs_nal_t *nal;
118    int nnal, i, ret;
119    xavs_picture_t pic_out;
120
121    x4->pic.img.i_csp   = XAVS_CSP_I420;
122    x4->pic.img.i_plane = 3;
123
124    if (frame) {
125       for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
126            x4->pic.img.plane[i] = frame->data[i];
127            x4->pic.img.i_stride[i] = frame->linesize[i];
128       }
129
130        x4->pic.i_pts  = frame->pts;
131        x4->pic.i_type = XAVS_TYPE_AUTO;
132        x4->pts_buffer[avctx->frame_number % (avctx->max_b_frames+1)] = frame->pts;
133    }
134
135    if (xavs_encoder_encode(x4->enc, &nal, &nnal,
136                            frame? &x4->pic: NULL, &pic_out) < 0)
137    return -1;
138
139    ret = encode_nals(avctx, pkt, nal, nnal);
140
141    if (ret < 0)
142        return -1;
143
144    if (!ret) {
145        if (!frame && !(x4->end_of_stream)) {
146            if ((ret = ff_alloc_packet2(avctx, pkt, 4)) < 0)
147                return ret;
148
149            pkt->data[0] = 0x0;
150            pkt->data[1] = 0x0;
151            pkt->data[2] = 0x01;
152            pkt->data[3] = 0xb1;
153            pkt->dts = 2*x4->pts_buffer[(x4->out_frame_count-1)%(avctx->max_b_frames+1)] -
154                         x4->pts_buffer[(x4->out_frame_count-2)%(avctx->max_b_frames+1)];
155            x4->end_of_stream = END_OF_STREAM;
156            *got_packet = 1;
157        }
158        return 0;
159    }
160
161    avctx->coded_frame->pts = pic_out.i_pts;
162    pkt->pts = pic_out.i_pts;
163    if (avctx->has_b_frames) {
164        if (!x4->out_frame_count)
165            pkt->dts = pkt->pts - (x4->pts_buffer[1] - x4->pts_buffer[0]);
166        else
167            pkt->dts = x4->pts_buffer[(x4->out_frame_count-1)%(avctx->max_b_frames+1)];
168    } else
169        pkt->dts = pkt->pts;
170
171    switch (pic_out.i_type) {
172    case XAVS_TYPE_IDR:
173    case XAVS_TYPE_I:
174        avctx->coded_frame->pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I;
175        break;
176    case XAVS_TYPE_P:
177        avctx->coded_frame->pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P;
178        break;
179    case XAVS_TYPE_B:
180    case XAVS_TYPE_BREF:
181        avctx->coded_frame->pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_B;
182        break;
183    }
184
185    /* There is no IDR frame in AVS JiZhun */
186    /* Sequence header is used as a flag */
187    if (pic_out.i_type == XAVS_TYPE_I) {
188        avctx->coded_frame->key_frame = 1;
189        pkt->flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
190    }
191
192    avctx->coded_frame->quality = (pic_out.i_qpplus1 - 1) * FF_QP2LAMBDA;
193
194    x4->out_frame_count++;
195    *got_packet = ret;
196    return 0;
197}
198
199static av_cold int XAVS_close(AVCodecContext *avctx)
200{
201    XavsContext *x4 = avctx->priv_data;
202
203    av_freep(&avctx->extradata);
204    av_free(x4->sei);
205    av_freep(&x4->pts_buffer);
206
207    if (x4->enc)
208        xavs_encoder_close(x4->enc);
209
210    av_frame_free(&avctx->coded_frame);
211
212    return 0;
213}
214
215static av_cold int XAVS_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
216{
217    XavsContext *x4 = avctx->priv_data;
218
219    x4->sei_size = 0;
220    xavs_param_default(&x4->params);
221
222    x4->params.pf_log               = XAVS_log;
223    x4->params.p_log_private        = avctx;
224    x4->params.i_keyint_max         = avctx->gop_size;
225    if (avctx->bit_rate) {
226        x4->params.rc.i_bitrate   = avctx->bit_rate / 1000;
227        x4->params.rc.i_rc_method = XAVS_RC_ABR;
228    }
229    x4->params.rc.i_vbv_buffer_size = avctx->rc_buffer_size / 1000;
230    x4->params.rc.i_vbv_max_bitrate = avctx->rc_max_rate    / 1000;
231    x4->params.rc.b_stat_write      = avctx->flags & CODEC_FLAG_PASS1;
232    if (avctx->flags & CODEC_FLAG_PASS2) {
233        x4->params.rc.b_stat_read = 1;
234    } else {
235        if (x4->crf >= 0) {
236            x4->params.rc.i_rc_method   = XAVS_RC_CRF;
237            x4->params.rc.f_rf_constant = x4->crf;
238        } else if (x4->cqp >= 0) {
239            x4->params.rc.i_rc_method   = XAVS_RC_CQP;
240            x4->params.rc.i_qp_constant = x4->cqp;
241        }
242    }
243
244    if (x4->aud >= 0)
245        x4->params.b_aud                      = x4->aud;
246    if (x4->mbtree >= 0)
247        x4->params.rc.b_mb_tree               = x4->mbtree;
248    if (x4->direct_pred >= 0)
249        x4->params.analyse.i_direct_mv_pred   = x4->direct_pred;
250    if (x4->fast_pskip >= 0)
251        x4->params.analyse.b_fast_pskip       = x4->fast_pskip;
252    if (x4->mixed_refs >= 0)
253        x4->params.analyse.b_mixed_references = x4->mixed_refs;
254    if (x4->b_bias != INT_MIN)
255        x4->params.i_bframe_bias              = x4->b_bias;
256    if (x4->cplxblur >= 0)
257        x4->params.rc.f_complexity_blur = x4->cplxblur;
258
259    x4->params.i_bframe          = avctx->max_b_frames;
260    /* cabac is not included in AVS JiZhun Profile */
261    x4->params.b_cabac           = 0;
262
263    x4->params.i_bframe_adaptive = avctx->b_frame_strategy;
264
265    avctx->has_b_frames          = !!avctx->max_b_frames;
266
267    /* AVS doesn't allow B picture as reference */
268    /* The max allowed reference frame number of B is 2 */
269    x4->params.i_keyint_min      = avctx->keyint_min;
270    if (x4->params.i_keyint_min > x4->params.i_keyint_max)
271        x4->params.i_keyint_min = x4->params.i_keyint_max;
272
273    x4->params.i_scenecut_threshold        = avctx->scenechange_threshold;
274
275   // x4->params.b_deblocking_filter       = avctx->flags & CODEC_FLAG_LOOP_FILTER;
276
277    x4->params.rc.i_qp_min                 = avctx->qmin;
278    x4->params.rc.i_qp_max                 = avctx->qmax;
279    x4->params.rc.i_qp_step                = avctx->max_qdiff;
280
281    x4->params.rc.f_qcompress       = avctx->qcompress; /* 0.0 => cbr, 1.0 => constant qp */
282    x4->params.rc.f_qblur           = avctx->qblur;     /* temporally blur quants */
283
284    x4->params.i_frame_reference    = avctx->refs;
285
286    x4->params.i_width              = avctx->width;
287    x4->params.i_height             = avctx->height;
288    x4->params.vui.i_sar_width      = avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.num;
289    x4->params.vui.i_sar_height     = avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.den;
290    /* This is only used for counting the fps */
291    x4->params.i_fps_num            = avctx->time_base.den;
292    x4->params.i_fps_den            = avctx->time_base.num;
293    x4->params.analyse.inter        = XAVS_ANALYSE_I8x8 |XAVS_ANALYSE_PSUB16x16| XAVS_ANALYSE_BSUB16x16;
294
295    switch (avctx->me_method) {
296         case  ME_EPZS:
297               x4->params.analyse.i_me_method = XAVS_ME_DIA;
298               break;
299         case  ME_HEX:
300               x4->params.analyse.i_me_method = XAVS_ME_HEX;
301               break;
302         case  ME_UMH:
303               x4->params.analyse.i_me_method = XAVS_ME_UMH;
304               break;
305         case  ME_FULL:
306               x4->params.analyse.i_me_method = XAVS_ME_ESA;
307               break;
308         case  ME_TESA:
309               x4->params.analyse.i_me_method = XAVS_ME_TESA;
310               break;
311         default:
312               x4->params.analyse.i_me_method = XAVS_ME_HEX;
313    }
314
315    x4->params.analyse.i_me_range = avctx->me_range;
316    x4->params.analyse.i_subpel_refine    = avctx->me_subpel_quality;
317
318    x4->params.analyse.b_chroma_me        = avctx->me_cmp & FF_CMP_CHROMA;
319    /* AVS P2 only enables 8x8 transform */
320    x4->params.analyse.b_transform_8x8    = 1; //avctx->flags2 & CODEC_FLAG2_8X8DCT;
321
322    x4->params.analyse.i_trellis          = avctx->trellis;
323    x4->params.analyse.i_noise_reduction  = avctx->noise_reduction;
324
325    if (avctx->level > 0)
326        x4->params.i_level_idc = avctx->level;
327
328    x4->params.rc.f_rate_tolerance =
329        (float)avctx->bit_rate_tolerance/avctx->bit_rate;
330
331    if ((avctx->rc_buffer_size) &&
332        (avctx->rc_initial_buffer_occupancy <= avctx->rc_buffer_size)) {
333        x4->params.rc.f_vbv_buffer_init =
334            (float)avctx->rc_initial_buffer_occupancy / avctx->rc_buffer_size;
335    } else
336        x4->params.rc.f_vbv_buffer_init = 0.9;
337
338    /* TAG:do we have MB tree RC method */
339    /* what is the RC method we are now using? Default NO */
340    x4->params.rc.f_ip_factor             = 1 / fabs(avctx->i_quant_factor);
341    x4->params.rc.f_pb_factor             = avctx->b_quant_factor;
342    x4->params.analyse.i_chroma_qp_offset = avctx->chromaoffset;
343
344    x4->params.analyse.b_psnr = avctx->flags & CODEC_FLAG_PSNR;
345    x4->params.i_log_level    = XAVS_LOG_DEBUG;
346    x4->params.i_threads      = avctx->thread_count;
347    x4->params.b_interlaced   = avctx->flags & CODEC_FLAG_INTERLACED_DCT;
348
349    if (avctx->flags & CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER)
350        x4->params.b_repeat_headers = 0;
351
352    x4->enc = xavs_encoder_open(&x4->params);
353    if (!x4->enc)
354        return -1;
355
356    if (!(x4->pts_buffer = av_mallocz_array((avctx->max_b_frames+1), sizeof(*x4->pts_buffer))))
357        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
358
359    avctx->coded_frame = av_frame_alloc();
360    if (!avctx->coded_frame)
361        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
362
363    /* TAG: Do we have GLOBAL HEADER in AVS */
364    /* We Have PPS and SPS in AVS */
365    if (avctx->flags & CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER) {
366        xavs_nal_t *nal;
367        int nnal, s, i, size;
368        uint8_t *p;
369
370        s = xavs_encoder_headers(x4->enc, &nal, &nnal);
371
372        avctx->extradata = p = av_malloc(s);
373        for (i = 0; i < nnal; i++) {
374            /* Don't put the SEI in extradata. */
375            if (nal[i].i_type == NAL_SEI) {
376                x4->sei = av_malloc( 5 + nal[i].i_payload * 4 / 3 );
377                if (xavs_nal_encode(x4->sei, &x4->sei_size, 1, nal + i) < 0)
378                    return -1;
379
380                continue;
381            }
382            size = xavs_nal_encode(p, &s, 1, nal + i);
383            if (size < 0)
384                return -1;
385            p += size;
386        }
387        avctx->extradata_size = p - avctx->extradata;
388    }
389    return 0;
390}
391
392#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(XavsContext, x)
393#define VE AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM
394static const AVOption options[] = {
395    { "crf",           "Select the quality for constant quality mode",    OFFSET(crf),           AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT,  {.dbl = -1 }, -1, FLT_MAX, VE },
396    { "qp",            "Constant quantization parameter rate control method",OFFSET(cqp),        AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,    {.i64 = -1 }, -1, INT_MAX, VE },
397    { "b-bias",        "Influences how often B-frames are used",          OFFSET(b_bias),        AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,    {.i64 = INT_MIN}, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE },
398    { "cplxblur",      "Reduce fluctuations in QP (before curve compression)", OFFSET(cplxblur), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT,  {.dbl = -1 }, -1, FLT_MAX, VE},
399    { "direct-pred",   "Direct MV prediction mode",                       OFFSET(direct_pred),   AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,    {.i64 = -1 }, -1, INT_MAX, VE, "direct-pred" },
400    { "none",          NULL,      0,    AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = XAVS_DIRECT_PRED_NONE },     0, 0, VE, "direct-pred" },
401    { "spatial",       NULL,      0,    AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = XAVS_DIRECT_PRED_SPATIAL },  0, 0, VE, "direct-pred" },
402    { "temporal",      NULL,      0,    AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = XAVS_DIRECT_PRED_TEMPORAL }, 0, 0, VE, "direct-pred" },
403    { "auto",          NULL,      0,    AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = XAVS_DIRECT_PRED_AUTO },     0, 0, VE, "direct-pred" },
404    { "aud",           "Use access unit delimiters.",                     OFFSET(aud),           AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,    {.i64 = -1 }, -1, 1, VE},
405    { "mbtree",        "Use macroblock tree ratecontrol.",                OFFSET(mbtree),        AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,    {.i64 = -1 }, -1, 1, VE},
406    { "mixed-refs",    "One reference per partition, as opposed to one reference per macroblock", OFFSET(mixed_refs), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = -1}, -1, 1, VE },
407    { "fast-pskip",    NULL,                                              OFFSET(fast_pskip),    AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,    {.i64 = -1 }, -1, 1, VE},
408    { NULL },
409};
410
411static const AVClass xavs_class = {
412    .class_name = "libxavs",
413    .item_name  = av_default_item_name,
414    .option     = options,
415    .version    = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
416};
417
418static const AVCodecDefault xavs_defaults[] = {
419    { "b",                "0" },
420    { NULL },
421};
422
423AVCodec ff_libxavs_encoder = {
424    .name           = "libxavs",
425    .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("libxavs Chinese AVS (Audio Video Standard)"),
426    .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
427    .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_CAVS,
428    .priv_data_size = sizeof(XavsContext),
429    .init           = XAVS_init,
430    .encode2        = XAVS_frame,
431    .close          = XAVS_close,
432    .capabilities   = CODEC_CAP_DELAY | CODEC_CAP_AUTO_THREADS,
433    .pix_fmts       = (const enum AVPixelFormat[]) { AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, AV_PIX_FMT_NONE },
434    .priv_class     = &xavs_class,
435    .defaults       = xavs_defaults,
436};
437