1/*
2 * DPX (.dpx) image encoder
3 * Copyright (c) 2011 Peter Ross <pross@xvid.org>
4 *
5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6 *
7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 */
21
22#include "libavutil/common.h"
23#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
24#include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
25#include "avcodec.h"
26#include "internal.h"
27
28typedef struct DPXContext {
29    int big_endian;
30    int bits_per_component;
31    int descriptor;
32    int planar;
33} DPXContext;
34
35static av_cold int encode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
36{
37    DPXContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
38    const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(avctx->pix_fmt);
39
40    s->big_endian         = !!(desc->flags & AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_BE);
41    s->bits_per_component = desc->comp[0].depth_minus1 + 1;
42    s->descriptor         = (desc->flags & AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_ALPHA) ? 51 : 50;
43    s->planar             = !!(desc->flags & AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_PLANAR);
44
45    switch (avctx->pix_fmt) {
46    case AV_PIX_FMT_ABGR:
47        s->descriptor = 52;
48        break;
49    case AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16BE:
50    case AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16LE:
51    case AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8:
52        s->descriptor = 6;
53        break;
54    case AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP10BE:
55    case AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP10LE:
56    case AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP12BE:
57    case AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP12LE:
58    case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24:
59    case AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA64BE:
60    case AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA64LE:
61    case AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA:
62        break;
63    case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB48LE:
64    case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB48BE:
65        if (avctx->bits_per_raw_sample)
66            s->bits_per_component = avctx->bits_per_raw_sample;
67        break;
68    default:
69        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "unsupported pixel format\n");
70        return -1;
71    }
72
73    return 0;
74}
75
76#define write16(p, value) \
77do { \
78    if (s->big_endian) AV_WB16(p, value); \
79    else               AV_WL16(p, value); \
80} while(0)
81
82#define write32(p, value) \
83do { \
84    if (s->big_endian) AV_WB32(p, value); \
85    else               AV_WL32(p, value); \
86} while(0)
87
88static void encode_rgb48_10bit(AVCodecContext *avctx, const AVPicture *pic, uint8_t *dst)
89{
90    DPXContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
91    const uint8_t *src = pic->data[0];
92    int x, y;
93
94    for (y = 0; y < avctx->height; y++) {
95        for (x = 0; x < avctx->width; x++) {
96            int value;
97            if (s->big_endian) {
98                value = ((AV_RB16(src + 6*x + 4) & 0xFFC0U) >> 4)
99                      | ((AV_RB16(src + 6*x + 2) & 0xFFC0U) << 6)
100                      | ((AV_RB16(src + 6*x + 0) & 0xFFC0U) << 16);
101            } else {
102                value = ((AV_RL16(src + 6*x + 4) & 0xFFC0U) >> 4)
103                      | ((AV_RL16(src + 6*x + 2) & 0xFFC0U) << 6)
104                      | ((AV_RL16(src + 6*x + 0) & 0xFFC0U) << 16);
105            }
106            write32(dst, value);
107            dst += 4;
108        }
109        src += pic->linesize[0];
110    }
111}
112
113static void encode_gbrp10(AVCodecContext *avctx, const AVPicture *pic, uint8_t *dst)
114{
115    DPXContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
116    const uint8_t *src[3] = {pic->data[0], pic->data[1], pic->data[2]};
117    int x, y, i;
118
119    for (y = 0; y < avctx->height; y++) {
120        for (x = 0; x < avctx->width; x++) {
121            int value;
122            if (s->big_endian) {
123                value = (AV_RB16(src[0] + 2*x) << 12)
124                      | (AV_RB16(src[1] + 2*x) << 2)
125                      | ((unsigned)AV_RB16(src[2] + 2*x) << 22);
126            } else {
127                value = (AV_RL16(src[0] + 2*x) << 12)
128                      | (AV_RL16(src[1] + 2*x) << 2)
129                      | ((unsigned)AV_RL16(src[2] + 2*x) << 22);
130            }
131            write32(dst, value);
132            dst += 4;
133        }
134        for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
135            src[i] += pic->linesize[i];
136    }
137}
138
139static void encode_gbrp12(AVCodecContext *avctx, const AVPicture *pic, uint16_t *dst)
140{
141    DPXContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
142    const uint16_t *src[3] = {(uint16_t*)pic->data[0],
143                              (uint16_t*)pic->data[1],
144                              (uint16_t*)pic->data[2]};
145    int x, y, i;
146    for (y = 0; y < avctx->height; y++) {
147        for (x = 0; x < avctx->width; x++) {
148            uint16_t value[3];
149            if (s->big_endian) {
150                value[1] = AV_RB16(src[0] + x) << 4;
151                value[2] = AV_RB16(src[1] + x) << 4;
152                value[0] = AV_RB16(src[2] + x) << 4;
153            } else {
154                value[1] = AV_RL16(src[0] + x) << 4;
155                value[2] = AV_RL16(src[1] + x) << 4;
156                value[0] = AV_RL16(src[2] + x) << 4;
157            }
158            for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
159                write16(dst++, value[i]);
160        }
161        for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
162            src[i] += pic->linesize[i]/2;
163    }
164}
165
166static int encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt,
167                        const AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet)
168{
169    DPXContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
170    int size, ret;
171    uint8_t *buf;
172
173#define HEADER_SIZE 1664  /* DPX Generic header */
174    if (s->bits_per_component == 10)
175        size = avctx->height * avctx->width * 4;
176    else
177        size = avpicture_get_size(avctx->pix_fmt, avctx->width, avctx->height);
178    if ((ret = ff_alloc_packet2(avctx, pkt, size + HEADER_SIZE)) < 0)
179        return ret;
180    buf = pkt->data;
181
182    memset(buf, 0, HEADER_SIZE);
183
184    /* File information header */
185    write32(buf,       MKBETAG('S','D','P','X'));
186    write32(buf +   4, HEADER_SIZE);
187    memcpy (buf +   8, "V1.0", 4);
188    write32(buf +  20, 1); /* new image */
189    write32(buf +  24, HEADER_SIZE);
190    if (!(avctx->flags & CODEC_FLAG_BITEXACT))
191        memcpy (buf + 160, LIBAVCODEC_IDENT, FFMIN(sizeof(LIBAVCODEC_IDENT), 100));
192    write32(buf + 660, 0xFFFFFFFF); /* unencrypted */
193
194    /* Image information header */
195    write16(buf + 768, 0); /* orientation; left to right, top to bottom */
196    write16(buf + 770, 1); /* number of elements */
197    write32(buf + 772, avctx->width);
198    write32(buf + 776, avctx->height);
199    buf[800] = s->descriptor;
200    buf[801] = 2; /* linear transfer */
201    buf[802] = 2; /* linear colorimetric */
202    buf[803] = s->bits_per_component;
203    write16(buf + 804, (s->bits_per_component == 10 || s->bits_per_component == 12) ?
204                       1 : 0); /* packing method */
205    write32(buf + 808, HEADER_SIZE); /* data offset */
206
207    /* Image source information header */
208    write32(buf + 1628, avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.num);
209    write32(buf + 1632, avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.den);
210
211    switch(s->bits_per_component) {
212    case 8:
213    case 16:
214        size = avpicture_layout((const AVPicture*)frame, avctx->pix_fmt,
215                                avctx->width, avctx->height,
216                                buf + HEADER_SIZE, pkt->size - HEADER_SIZE);
217        if (size < 0)
218            return size;
219        break;
220    case 10:
221        if (s->planar)
222            encode_gbrp10(avctx, (const AVPicture*)frame, buf + HEADER_SIZE);
223        else
224            encode_rgb48_10bit(avctx, (const AVPicture*)frame, buf + HEADER_SIZE);
225        break;
226    case 12:
227        encode_gbrp12(avctx, (const AVPicture*)frame, (uint16_t*)(buf + HEADER_SIZE));
228        break;
229    default:
230        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported bit depth: %d\n", s->bits_per_component);
231        return -1;
232    }
233
234    size += HEADER_SIZE;
235
236    write32(buf + 16, size); /* file size */
237
238    pkt->flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
239    *got_packet = 1;
240
241    return 0;
242}
243
244AVCodec ff_dpx_encoder = {
245    .name           = "dpx",
246    .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("DPX (Digital Picture Exchange) image"),
247    .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
248    .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_DPX,
249    .priv_data_size = sizeof(DPXContext),
250    .init           = encode_init,
251    .encode2        = encode_frame,
252    .pix_fmts       = (const enum AVPixelFormat[]){
253        AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8,
254        AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24,    AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA, AV_PIX_FMT_ABGR,
255        AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16LE, AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16BE,
256        AV_PIX_FMT_RGB48LE,  AV_PIX_FMT_RGB48BE,
257        AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA64LE, AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA64BE,
258        AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP10LE, AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP10BE,
259        AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP12LE, AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP12BE,
260        AV_PIX_FMT_NONE},
261};
262