1/* -*- mode: C; c-file-style: "gnu"; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*- */
2/* dbus-connection.c DBusConnection object
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2002-2006  Red Hat Inc.
5 *
6 * Licensed under the Academic Free License version 2.1
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
21 *
22 */
23
24#include <config.h>
25#include "dbus-shared.h"
26#include "dbus-connection.h"
27#include "dbus-list.h"
28#include "dbus-timeout.h"
29#include "dbus-transport.h"
30#include "dbus-watch.h"
31#include "dbus-connection-internal.h"
32#include "dbus-pending-call-internal.h"
33#include "dbus-list.h"
34#include "dbus-hash.h"
35#include "dbus-message-internal.h"
36#include "dbus-message-private.h"
37#include "dbus-threads.h"
38#include "dbus-protocol.h"
39#include "dbus-dataslot.h"
40#include "dbus-string.h"
41#include "dbus-signature.h"
42#include "dbus-pending-call.h"
43#include "dbus-object-tree.h"
44#include "dbus-threads-internal.h"
45#include "dbus-bus.h"
46#include "dbus-marshal-basic.h"
47
48#ifdef DBUS_DISABLE_CHECKS
49#define TOOK_LOCK_CHECK(connection)
50#define RELEASING_LOCK_CHECK(connection)
51#define HAVE_LOCK_CHECK(connection)
52#else
53#define TOOK_LOCK_CHECK(connection) do {                \
54    _dbus_assert (!(connection)->have_connection_lock); \
55    (connection)->have_connection_lock = TRUE;          \
56  } while (0)
57#define RELEASING_LOCK_CHECK(connection) do {            \
58    _dbus_assert ((connection)->have_connection_lock);   \
59    (connection)->have_connection_lock = FALSE;          \
60  } while (0)
61#define HAVE_LOCK_CHECK(connection)        _dbus_assert ((connection)->have_connection_lock)
62/* A "DO_NOT_HAVE_LOCK_CHECK" is impossible since we need the lock to check the flag */
63#endif
64
65#define TRACE_LOCKS 1
66
67#define CONNECTION_LOCK(connection)   do {                                      \
68    if (TRACE_LOCKS) { _dbus_verbose ("LOCK\n"); }   \
69    _dbus_rmutex_lock ((connection)->mutex);                                    \
70    TOOK_LOCK_CHECK (connection);                                               \
71  } while (0)
72
73#define CONNECTION_UNLOCK(connection) _dbus_connection_unlock (connection)
74
75#define SLOTS_LOCK(connection) do {                     \
76    _dbus_rmutex_lock ((connection)->slot_mutex);       \
77  } while (0)
78
79#define SLOTS_UNLOCK(connection) do {                   \
80    _dbus_rmutex_unlock ((connection)->slot_mutex);     \
81  } while (0)
82
83#define DISPATCH_STATUS_NAME(s)                                            \
84                     ((s) == DBUS_DISPATCH_COMPLETE ? "complete" :         \
85                      (s) == DBUS_DISPATCH_DATA_REMAINS ? "data remains" : \
86                      (s) == DBUS_DISPATCH_NEED_MEMORY ? "need memory" :   \
87                      "???")
88
89/**
90 * @defgroup DBusConnection DBusConnection
91 * @ingroup  DBus
92 * @brief Connection to another application
93 *
94 * A DBusConnection represents a connection to another
95 * application. Messages can be sent and received via this connection.
96 * The other application may be a message bus; for convenience, the
97 * function dbus_bus_get() is provided to automatically open a
98 * connection to the well-known message buses.
99 *
100 * In brief a DBusConnection is a message queue associated with some
101 * message transport mechanism such as a socket.  The connection
102 * maintains a queue of incoming messages and a queue of outgoing
103 * messages.
104 *
105 * Several functions use the following terms:
106 * <ul>
107 * <li><b>read</b> means to fill the incoming message queue by reading from the socket</li>
108 * <li><b>write</b> means to drain the outgoing queue by writing to the socket</li>
109 * <li><b>dispatch</b> means to drain the incoming queue by invoking application-provided message handlers</li>
110 * </ul>
111 *
112 * The function dbus_connection_read_write_dispatch() for example does all
113 * three of these things, offering a simple alternative to a main loop.
114 *
115 * In an application with a main loop, the read/write/dispatch
116 * operations are usually separate.
117 *
118 * The connection provides #DBusWatch and #DBusTimeout objects to
119 * the main loop. These are used to know when reading, writing, or
120 * dispatching should be performed.
121 *
122 * Incoming messages are processed
123 * by calling dbus_connection_dispatch(). dbus_connection_dispatch()
124 * runs any handlers registered for the topmost message in the message
125 * queue, then discards the message, then returns.
126 *
127 * dbus_connection_get_dispatch_status() indicates whether
128 * messages are currently in the queue that need dispatching.
129 * dbus_connection_set_dispatch_status_function() allows
130 * you to set a function to be used to monitor the dispatch status.
131 *
132 * If you're using GLib or Qt add-on libraries for D-Bus, there are
133 * special convenience APIs in those libraries that hide
134 * all the details of dispatch and watch/timeout monitoring.
135 * For example, dbus_connection_setup_with_g_main().
136 *
137 * If you aren't using these add-on libraries, but want to process
138 * messages asynchronously, you must manually call
139 * dbus_connection_set_dispatch_status_function(),
140 * dbus_connection_set_watch_functions(),
141 * dbus_connection_set_timeout_functions() providing appropriate
142 * functions to integrate the connection with your application's main
143 * loop. This can be tricky to get right; main loops are not simple.
144 *
145 * If you don't need to be asynchronous, you can ignore #DBusWatch,
146 * #DBusTimeout, and dbus_connection_dispatch().  Instead,
147 * dbus_connection_read_write_dispatch() can be used.
148 *
149 * Or, in <em>very</em> simple applications,
150 * dbus_connection_pop_message() may be all you need, allowing you to
151 * avoid setting up any handler functions (see
152 * dbus_connection_add_filter(),
153 * dbus_connection_register_object_path() for more on handlers).
154 *
155 * When you use dbus_connection_send() or one of its variants to send
156 * a message, the message is added to the outgoing queue.  It's
157 * actually written to the network later; either in
158 * dbus_watch_handle() invoked by your main loop, or in
159 * dbus_connection_flush() which blocks until it can write out the
160 * entire outgoing queue. The GLib/Qt add-on libraries again
161 * handle the details here for you by setting up watch functions.
162 *
163 * When a connection is disconnected, you are guaranteed to get a
164 * signal "Disconnected" from the interface
165 * #DBUS_INTERFACE_LOCAL, path
166 * #DBUS_PATH_LOCAL.
167 *
168 * You may not drop the last reference to a #DBusConnection
169 * until that connection has been disconnected.
170 *
171 * You may dispatch the unprocessed incoming message queue even if the
172 * connection is disconnected. However, "Disconnected" will always be
173 * the last message in the queue (obviously no messages are received
174 * after disconnection).
175 *
176 * After calling dbus_threads_init(), #DBusConnection has thread
177 * locks and drops them when invoking user callbacks, so in general is
178 * transparently threadsafe. However, #DBusMessage does NOT have
179 * thread locks; you must not send the same message to multiple
180 * #DBusConnection if those connections will be used from different threads,
181 * for example.
182 *
183 * Also, if you dispatch or pop messages from multiple threads, it
184 * may work in the sense that it won't crash, but it's tough to imagine
185 * sane results; it will be completely unpredictable which messages
186 * go to which threads.
187 *
188 * It's recommended to dispatch from a single thread.
189 *
190 * The most useful function to call from multiple threads at once
191 * is dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(). That is,
192 * multiple threads can make method calls at the same time.
193 *
194 * If you aren't using threads, you can use a main loop and
195 * dbus_pending_call_set_notify() to achieve a similar result.
196 */
197
198/**
199 * @defgroup DBusConnectionInternals DBusConnection implementation details
200 * @ingroup  DBusInternals
201 * @brief Implementation details of DBusConnection
202 *
203 * @{
204 */
205
206#ifdef DBUS_ENABLE_VERBOSE_MODE
207static void
208_dbus_connection_trace_ref (DBusConnection *connection,
209    int old_refcount,
210    int new_refcount,
211    const char *why)
212{
213  static int enabled = -1;
214
215  _dbus_trace_ref ("DBusConnection", connection, old_refcount, new_refcount,
216      why, "DBUS_CONNECTION_TRACE", &enabled);
217}
218#else
219#define _dbus_connection_trace_ref(c,o,n,w) \
220  do \
221  {\
222    (void) (o); \
223    (void) (n); \
224  } while (0)
225#endif
226
227/**
228 * Internal struct representing a message filter function
229 */
230typedef struct DBusMessageFilter DBusMessageFilter;
231
232/**
233 * Internal struct representing a message filter function
234 */
235struct DBusMessageFilter
236{
237  DBusAtomic refcount; /**< Reference count */
238  DBusHandleMessageFunction function; /**< Function to call to filter */
239  void *user_data; /**< User data for the function */
240  DBusFreeFunction free_user_data_function; /**< Function to free the user data */
241};
242
243
244/**
245 * Internals of DBusPreallocatedSend
246 */
247struct DBusPreallocatedSend
248{
249  DBusConnection *connection; /**< Connection we'd send the message to */
250  DBusList *queue_link;       /**< Preallocated link in the queue */
251  DBusList *counter_link;     /**< Preallocated link in the resource counter */
252};
253
254#if HAVE_DECL_MSG_NOSIGNAL
255static dbus_bool_t _dbus_modify_sigpipe = FALSE;
256#else
257static dbus_bool_t _dbus_modify_sigpipe = TRUE;
258#endif
259
260/**
261 * Implementation details of DBusConnection. All fields are private.
262 */
263struct DBusConnection
264{
265  DBusAtomic refcount; /**< Reference count. */
266
267  DBusRMutex *mutex; /**< Lock on the entire DBusConnection */
268
269  DBusCMutex *dispatch_mutex;     /**< Protects dispatch_acquired */
270  DBusCondVar *dispatch_cond;    /**< Notify when dispatch_acquired is available */
271  DBusCMutex *io_path_mutex;      /**< Protects io_path_acquired */
272  DBusCondVar *io_path_cond;     /**< Notify when io_path_acquired is available */
273
274  DBusList *outgoing_messages; /**< Queue of messages we need to send, send the end of the list first. */
275  DBusList *incoming_messages; /**< Queue of messages we have received, end of the list received most recently. */
276  DBusList *expired_messages;  /**< Messages that will be released when we next unlock. */
277
278  DBusMessage *message_borrowed; /**< Filled in if the first incoming message has been borrowed;
279                                  *   dispatch_acquired will be set by the borrower
280                                  */
281
282  int n_outgoing;              /**< Length of outgoing queue. */
283  int n_incoming;              /**< Length of incoming queue. */
284
285  DBusCounter *outgoing_counter; /**< Counts size of outgoing messages. */
286
287  DBusTransport *transport;    /**< Object that sends/receives messages over network. */
288  DBusWatchList *watches;      /**< Stores active watches. */
289  DBusTimeoutList *timeouts;   /**< Stores active timeouts. */
290
291  DBusList *filter_list;        /**< List of filters. */
292
293  DBusRMutex *slot_mutex;        /**< Lock on slot_list so overall connection lock need not be taken */
294  DBusDataSlotList slot_list;   /**< Data stored by allocated integer ID */
295
296  DBusHashTable *pending_replies;  /**< Hash of message serials to #DBusPendingCall. */
297
298  dbus_uint32_t client_serial;       /**< Client serial. Increments each time a message is sent  */
299  DBusList *disconnect_message_link; /**< Preallocated list node for queueing the disconnection message */
300
301  DBusWakeupMainFunction wakeup_main_function; /**< Function to wake up the mainloop  */
302  void *wakeup_main_data; /**< Application data for wakeup_main_function */
303  DBusFreeFunction free_wakeup_main_data; /**< free wakeup_main_data */
304
305  DBusDispatchStatusFunction dispatch_status_function; /**< Function on dispatch status changes  */
306  void *dispatch_status_data; /**< Application data for dispatch_status_function */
307  DBusFreeFunction free_dispatch_status_data; /**< free dispatch_status_data */
308
309  DBusDispatchStatus last_dispatch_status; /**< The last dispatch status we reported to the application. */
310
311  DBusObjectTree *objects; /**< Object path handlers registered with this connection */
312
313  char *server_guid; /**< GUID of server if we are in shared_connections, #NULL if server GUID is unknown or connection is private */
314
315  /* These two MUST be bools and not bitfields, because they are protected by a separate lock
316   * from connection->mutex and all bitfields in a word have to be read/written together.
317   * So you can't have a different lock for different bitfields in the same word.
318   */
319  dbus_bool_t dispatch_acquired; /**< Someone has dispatch path (can drain incoming queue) */
320  dbus_bool_t io_path_acquired;  /**< Someone has transport io path (can use the transport to read/write messages) */
321
322  unsigned int shareable : 1; /**< #TRUE if libdbus owns a reference to the connection and can return it from dbus_connection_open() more than once */
323
324  unsigned int exit_on_disconnect : 1; /**< If #TRUE, exit after handling disconnect signal */
325
326  unsigned int route_peer_messages : 1; /**< If #TRUE, if org.freedesktop.DBus.Peer messages have a bus name, don't handle them automatically */
327
328  unsigned int disconnected_message_arrived : 1;   /**< We popped or are dispatching the disconnected message.
329                                                    * if the disconnect_message_link is NULL then we queued it, but
330                                                    * this flag is whether it got to the head of the queue.
331                                                    */
332  unsigned int disconnected_message_processed : 1; /**< We did our default handling of the disconnected message,
333                                                    * such as closing the connection.
334                                                    */
335
336#ifndef DBUS_DISABLE_CHECKS
337  unsigned int have_connection_lock : 1; /**< Used to check locking */
338#endif
339
340#ifndef DBUS_DISABLE_CHECKS
341  int generation; /**< _dbus_current_generation that should correspond to this connection */
342#endif
343};
344
345static DBusDispatchStatus _dbus_connection_get_dispatch_status_unlocked      (DBusConnection     *connection);
346static void               _dbus_connection_update_dispatch_status_and_unlock (DBusConnection     *connection,
347                                                                              DBusDispatchStatus  new_status);
348static void               _dbus_connection_last_unref                        (DBusConnection     *connection);
349static void               _dbus_connection_acquire_dispatch                  (DBusConnection     *connection);
350static void               _dbus_connection_release_dispatch                  (DBusConnection     *connection);
351static DBusDispatchStatus _dbus_connection_flush_unlocked                    (DBusConnection     *connection);
352static void               _dbus_connection_close_possibly_shared_and_unlock  (DBusConnection     *connection);
353static dbus_bool_t        _dbus_connection_get_is_connected_unlocked         (DBusConnection     *connection);
354static dbus_bool_t        _dbus_connection_peek_for_reply_unlocked           (DBusConnection     *connection,
355                                                                              dbus_uint32_t       client_serial);
356
357static DBusMessageFilter *
358_dbus_message_filter_ref (DBusMessageFilter *filter)
359{
360#ifdef DBUS_DISABLE_ASSERT
361  _dbus_atomic_inc (&filter->refcount);
362#else
363  dbus_int32_t old_value;
364
365  old_value = _dbus_atomic_inc (&filter->refcount);
366  _dbus_assert (old_value > 0);
367#endif
368
369  return filter;
370}
371
372static void
373_dbus_message_filter_unref (DBusMessageFilter *filter)
374{
375  dbus_int32_t old_value;
376
377  old_value = _dbus_atomic_dec (&filter->refcount);
378  _dbus_assert (old_value > 0);
379
380  if (old_value == 1)
381    {
382      if (filter->free_user_data_function)
383        (* filter->free_user_data_function) (filter->user_data);
384
385      dbus_free (filter);
386    }
387}
388
389/**
390 * Acquires the connection lock.
391 *
392 * @param connection the connection.
393 */
394void
395_dbus_connection_lock (DBusConnection *connection)
396{
397  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
398}
399
400/**
401 * Releases the connection lock.
402 *
403 * @param connection the connection.
404 */
405void
406_dbus_connection_unlock (DBusConnection *connection)
407{
408  DBusList *expired_messages;
409  DBusList *iter;
410
411  if (TRACE_LOCKS)
412    {
413      _dbus_verbose ("UNLOCK\n");
414    }
415
416  /* If we had messages that expired (fell off the incoming or outgoing
417   * queues) while we were locked, actually release them now */
418  expired_messages = connection->expired_messages;
419  connection->expired_messages = NULL;
420
421  RELEASING_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
422  _dbus_rmutex_unlock (connection->mutex);
423
424  for (iter = _dbus_list_pop_first_link (&expired_messages);
425      iter != NULL;
426      iter = _dbus_list_pop_first_link (&expired_messages))
427    {
428      DBusMessage *message = iter->data;
429
430      dbus_message_unref (message);
431      _dbus_list_free_link (iter);
432    }
433}
434
435/**
436 * Wakes up the main loop if it is sleeping
437 * Needed if we're e.g. queueing outgoing messages
438 * on a thread while the mainloop sleeps.
439 *
440 * @param connection the connection.
441 */
442static void
443_dbus_connection_wakeup_mainloop (DBusConnection *connection)
444{
445  if (connection->wakeup_main_function)
446    (*connection->wakeup_main_function) (connection->wakeup_main_data);
447}
448
449#ifdef DBUS_BUILD_TESTS
450/**
451 * Gets the locks so we can examine them
452 *
453 * @param connection the connection.
454 * @param mutex_loc return for the location of the main mutex pointer
455 * @param dispatch_mutex_loc return location of the dispatch mutex pointer
456 * @param io_path_mutex_loc return location of the io_path mutex pointer
457 * @param dispatch_cond_loc return location of the dispatch conditional
458 *        variable pointer
459 * @param io_path_cond_loc return location of the io_path conditional
460 *        variable pointer
461 */
462void
463_dbus_connection_test_get_locks (DBusConnection *connection,
464                                 DBusMutex     **mutex_loc,
465                                 DBusMutex     **dispatch_mutex_loc,
466                                 DBusMutex     **io_path_mutex_loc,
467                                 DBusCondVar   **dispatch_cond_loc,
468                                 DBusCondVar   **io_path_cond_loc)
469{
470  *mutex_loc = (DBusMutex *) connection->mutex;
471  *dispatch_mutex_loc = (DBusMutex *) connection->dispatch_mutex;
472  *io_path_mutex_loc = (DBusMutex *) connection->io_path_mutex;
473  *dispatch_cond_loc = connection->dispatch_cond;
474  *io_path_cond_loc = connection->io_path_cond;
475}
476#endif
477
478/**
479 * Adds a message-containing list link to the incoming message queue,
480 * taking ownership of the link and the message's current refcount.
481 * Cannot fail due to lack of memory.
482 *
483 * @param connection the connection.
484 * @param link the message link to queue.
485 */
486void
487_dbus_connection_queue_received_message_link (DBusConnection  *connection,
488                                              DBusList        *link)
489{
490  DBusPendingCall *pending;
491  dbus_uint32_t reply_serial;
492  DBusMessage *message;
493
494  _dbus_assert (_dbus_transport_get_is_authenticated (connection->transport));
495
496  _dbus_list_append_link (&connection->incoming_messages,
497                          link);
498  message = link->data;
499
500  /* If this is a reply we're waiting on, remove timeout for it */
501  reply_serial = dbus_message_get_reply_serial (message);
502  if (reply_serial != 0)
503    {
504      pending = _dbus_hash_table_lookup_int (connection->pending_replies,
505                                             reply_serial);
506      if (pending != NULL)
507	{
508	  if (_dbus_pending_call_is_timeout_added_unlocked (pending))
509            _dbus_connection_remove_timeout_unlocked (connection,
510                                                      _dbus_pending_call_get_timeout_unlocked (pending));
511
512	  _dbus_pending_call_set_timeout_added_unlocked (pending, FALSE);
513	}
514    }
515
516
517
518  connection->n_incoming += 1;
519
520  _dbus_connection_wakeup_mainloop (connection);
521
522  _dbus_verbose ("Message %p (%s %s %s %s '%s' reply to %u) added to incoming queue %p, %d incoming\n",
523                 message,
524                 dbus_message_type_to_string (dbus_message_get_type (message)),
525                 dbus_message_get_path (message) ?
526                 dbus_message_get_path (message) :
527                 "no path",
528                 dbus_message_get_interface (message) ?
529                 dbus_message_get_interface (message) :
530                 "no interface",
531                 dbus_message_get_member (message) ?
532                 dbus_message_get_member (message) :
533                 "no member",
534                 dbus_message_get_signature (message),
535                 dbus_message_get_reply_serial (message),
536                 connection,
537                 connection->n_incoming);
538
539  _dbus_message_trace_ref (message, -1, -1,
540      "_dbus_conection_queue_received_message_link");
541}
542
543/**
544 * Adds a link + message to the incoming message queue.
545 * Can't fail. Takes ownership of both link and message.
546 *
547 * @param connection the connection.
548 * @param link the list node and message to queue.
549 *
550 */
551void
552_dbus_connection_queue_synthesized_message_link (DBusConnection *connection,
553						 DBusList *link)
554{
555  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
556
557  _dbus_list_append_link (&connection->incoming_messages, link);
558
559  connection->n_incoming += 1;
560
561  _dbus_connection_wakeup_mainloop (connection);
562
563  _dbus_message_trace_ref (link->data, -1, -1,
564      "_dbus_connection_queue_synthesized_message_link");
565
566  _dbus_verbose ("Synthesized message %p added to incoming queue %p, %d incoming\n",
567                 link->data, connection, connection->n_incoming);
568}
569
570
571/**
572 * Checks whether there are messages in the outgoing message queue.
573 * Called with connection lock held.
574 *
575 * @param connection the connection.
576 * @returns #TRUE if the outgoing queue is non-empty.
577 */
578dbus_bool_t
579_dbus_connection_has_messages_to_send_unlocked (DBusConnection *connection)
580{
581  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
582  return connection->outgoing_messages != NULL;
583}
584
585/**
586 * Checks whether there are messages in the outgoing message queue.
587 * Use dbus_connection_flush() to block until all outgoing
588 * messages have been written to the underlying transport
589 * (such as a socket).
590 *
591 * @param connection the connection.
592 * @returns #TRUE if the outgoing queue is non-empty.
593 */
594dbus_bool_t
595dbus_connection_has_messages_to_send (DBusConnection *connection)
596{
597  dbus_bool_t v;
598
599  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, FALSE);
600
601  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
602  v = _dbus_connection_has_messages_to_send_unlocked (connection);
603  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
604
605  return v;
606}
607
608/**
609 * Gets the next outgoing message. The message remains in the
610 * queue, and the caller does not own a reference to it.
611 *
612 * @param connection the connection.
613 * @returns the message to be sent.
614 */
615DBusMessage*
616_dbus_connection_get_message_to_send (DBusConnection *connection)
617{
618  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
619
620  return _dbus_list_get_last (&connection->outgoing_messages);
621}
622
623/**
624 * Notifies the connection that a message has been sent, so the
625 * message can be removed from the outgoing queue.
626 * Called with the connection lock held.
627 *
628 * @param connection the connection.
629 * @param message the message that was sent.
630 */
631void
632_dbus_connection_message_sent_unlocked (DBusConnection *connection,
633                                        DBusMessage    *message)
634{
635  DBusList *link;
636
637  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
638
639  /* This can be called before we even complete authentication, since
640   * it's called on disconnect to clean up the outgoing queue.
641   * It's also called as we successfully send each message.
642   */
643
644  link = _dbus_list_get_last_link (&connection->outgoing_messages);
645  _dbus_assert (link != NULL);
646  _dbus_assert (link->data == message);
647
648  _dbus_list_unlink (&connection->outgoing_messages,
649                     link);
650  _dbus_list_prepend_link (&connection->expired_messages, link);
651
652  connection->n_outgoing -= 1;
653
654  _dbus_verbose ("Message %p (%s %s %s %s '%s') removed from outgoing queue %p, %d left to send\n",
655                 message,
656                 dbus_message_type_to_string (dbus_message_get_type (message)),
657                 dbus_message_get_path (message) ?
658                 dbus_message_get_path (message) :
659                 "no path",
660                 dbus_message_get_interface (message) ?
661                 dbus_message_get_interface (message) :
662                 "no interface",
663                 dbus_message_get_member (message) ?
664                 dbus_message_get_member (message) :
665                 "no member",
666                 dbus_message_get_signature (message),
667                 connection, connection->n_outgoing);
668
669  /* It's OK that in principle we call the notify function, because for the
670   * outgoing limit, there isn't one */
671  _dbus_message_remove_counter (message, connection->outgoing_counter);
672
673  /* The message will actually be unreffed when we unlock */
674}
675
676/** Function to be called in protected_change_watch() with refcount held */
677typedef dbus_bool_t (* DBusWatchAddFunction)     (DBusWatchList *list,
678                                                  DBusWatch     *watch);
679/** Function to be called in protected_change_watch() with refcount held */
680typedef void        (* DBusWatchRemoveFunction)  (DBusWatchList *list,
681                                                  DBusWatch     *watch);
682/** Function to be called in protected_change_watch() with refcount held */
683typedef void        (* DBusWatchToggleFunction)  (DBusWatchList *list,
684                                                  DBusWatch     *watch,
685                                                  dbus_bool_t    enabled);
686
687static dbus_bool_t
688protected_change_watch (DBusConnection         *connection,
689                        DBusWatch              *watch,
690                        DBusWatchAddFunction    add_function,
691                        DBusWatchRemoveFunction remove_function,
692                        DBusWatchToggleFunction toggle_function,
693                        dbus_bool_t             enabled)
694{
695  dbus_bool_t retval;
696
697  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
698
699  /* The original purpose of protected_change_watch() was to hold a
700   * ref on the connection while dropping the connection lock, then
701   * calling out to the app.  This was a broken hack that did not
702   * work, since the connection was in a hosed state (no WatchList
703   * field) while calling out.
704   *
705   * So for now we'll just keep the lock while calling out. This means
706   * apps are not allowed to call DBusConnection methods inside a
707   * watch function or they will deadlock.
708   *
709   * The "real fix" is to use the _and_unlock() pattern found
710   * elsewhere in the code, to defer calling out to the app until
711   * we're about to drop locks and return flow of control to the app
712   * anyway.
713   *
714   * See http://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/dbus/2007-July/thread.html#8144
715   */
716
717  if (connection->watches)
718    {
719      if (add_function)
720        retval = (* add_function) (connection->watches, watch);
721      else if (remove_function)
722        {
723          retval = TRUE;
724          (* remove_function) (connection->watches, watch);
725        }
726      else
727        {
728          retval = TRUE;
729          (* toggle_function) (connection->watches, watch, enabled);
730        }
731      return retval;
732    }
733  else
734    return FALSE;
735}
736
737
738/**
739 * Adds a watch using the connection's DBusAddWatchFunction if
740 * available. Otherwise records the watch to be added when said
741 * function is available. Also re-adds the watch if the
742 * DBusAddWatchFunction changes. May fail due to lack of memory.
743 * Connection lock should be held when calling this.
744 *
745 * @param connection the connection.
746 * @param watch the watch to add.
747 * @returns #TRUE on success.
748 */
749dbus_bool_t
750_dbus_connection_add_watch_unlocked (DBusConnection *connection,
751                                     DBusWatch      *watch)
752{
753  return protected_change_watch (connection, watch,
754                                 _dbus_watch_list_add_watch,
755                                 NULL, NULL, FALSE);
756}
757
758/**
759 * Removes a watch using the connection's DBusRemoveWatchFunction
760 * if available. It's an error to call this function on a watch
761 * that was not previously added.
762 * Connection lock should be held when calling this.
763 *
764 * @param connection the connection.
765 * @param watch the watch to remove.
766 */
767void
768_dbus_connection_remove_watch_unlocked (DBusConnection *connection,
769                                        DBusWatch      *watch)
770{
771  protected_change_watch (connection, watch,
772                          NULL,
773                          _dbus_watch_list_remove_watch,
774                          NULL, FALSE);
775}
776
777/**
778 * Toggles a watch and notifies app via connection's
779 * DBusWatchToggledFunction if available. It's an error to call this
780 * function on a watch that was not previously added.
781 * Connection lock should be held when calling this.
782 *
783 * @param connection the connection.
784 * @param watch the watch to toggle.
785 * @param enabled whether to enable or disable
786 */
787void
788_dbus_connection_toggle_watch_unlocked (DBusConnection *connection,
789                                        DBusWatch      *watch,
790                                        dbus_bool_t     enabled)
791{
792  _dbus_assert (watch != NULL);
793
794  protected_change_watch (connection, watch,
795                          NULL, NULL,
796                          _dbus_watch_list_toggle_watch,
797                          enabled);
798}
799
800/** Function to be called in protected_change_timeout() with refcount held */
801typedef dbus_bool_t (* DBusTimeoutAddFunction)    (DBusTimeoutList *list,
802                                                   DBusTimeout     *timeout);
803/** Function to be called in protected_change_timeout() with refcount held */
804typedef void        (* DBusTimeoutRemoveFunction) (DBusTimeoutList *list,
805                                                   DBusTimeout     *timeout);
806/** Function to be called in protected_change_timeout() with refcount held */
807typedef void        (* DBusTimeoutToggleFunction) (DBusTimeoutList *list,
808                                                   DBusTimeout     *timeout,
809                                                   dbus_bool_t      enabled);
810
811static dbus_bool_t
812protected_change_timeout (DBusConnection           *connection,
813                          DBusTimeout              *timeout,
814                          DBusTimeoutAddFunction    add_function,
815                          DBusTimeoutRemoveFunction remove_function,
816                          DBusTimeoutToggleFunction toggle_function,
817                          dbus_bool_t               enabled)
818{
819  dbus_bool_t retval;
820
821  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
822
823  /* The original purpose of protected_change_timeout() was to hold a
824   * ref on the connection while dropping the connection lock, then
825   * calling out to the app.  This was a broken hack that did not
826   * work, since the connection was in a hosed state (no TimeoutList
827   * field) while calling out.
828   *
829   * So for now we'll just keep the lock while calling out. This means
830   * apps are not allowed to call DBusConnection methods inside a
831   * timeout function or they will deadlock.
832   *
833   * The "real fix" is to use the _and_unlock() pattern found
834   * elsewhere in the code, to defer calling out to the app until
835   * we're about to drop locks and return flow of control to the app
836   * anyway.
837   *
838   * See http://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/dbus/2007-July/thread.html#8144
839   */
840
841  if (connection->timeouts)
842    {
843      if (add_function)
844        retval = (* add_function) (connection->timeouts, timeout);
845      else if (remove_function)
846        {
847          retval = TRUE;
848          (* remove_function) (connection->timeouts, timeout);
849        }
850      else
851        {
852          retval = TRUE;
853          (* toggle_function) (connection->timeouts, timeout, enabled);
854        }
855      return retval;
856    }
857  else
858    return FALSE;
859}
860
861/**
862 * Adds a timeout using the connection's DBusAddTimeoutFunction if
863 * available. Otherwise records the timeout to be added when said
864 * function is available. Also re-adds the timeout if the
865 * DBusAddTimeoutFunction changes. May fail due to lack of memory.
866 * The timeout will fire repeatedly until removed.
867 * Connection lock should be held when calling this.
868 *
869 * @param connection the connection.
870 * @param timeout the timeout to add.
871 * @returns #TRUE on success.
872 */
873dbus_bool_t
874_dbus_connection_add_timeout_unlocked (DBusConnection *connection,
875                                       DBusTimeout    *timeout)
876{
877  return protected_change_timeout (connection, timeout,
878                                   _dbus_timeout_list_add_timeout,
879                                   NULL, NULL, FALSE);
880}
881
882/**
883 * Removes a timeout using the connection's DBusRemoveTimeoutFunction
884 * if available. It's an error to call this function on a timeout
885 * that was not previously added.
886 * Connection lock should be held when calling this.
887 *
888 * @param connection the connection.
889 * @param timeout the timeout to remove.
890 */
891void
892_dbus_connection_remove_timeout_unlocked (DBusConnection *connection,
893                                          DBusTimeout    *timeout)
894{
895  protected_change_timeout (connection, timeout,
896                            NULL,
897                            _dbus_timeout_list_remove_timeout,
898                            NULL, FALSE);
899}
900
901/**
902 * Toggles a timeout and notifies app via connection's
903 * DBusTimeoutToggledFunction if available. It's an error to call this
904 * function on a timeout that was not previously added.
905 * Connection lock should be held when calling this.
906 *
907 * @param connection the connection.
908 * @param timeout the timeout to toggle.
909 * @param enabled whether to enable or disable
910 */
911void
912_dbus_connection_toggle_timeout_unlocked (DBusConnection   *connection,
913                                          DBusTimeout      *timeout,
914                                          dbus_bool_t       enabled)
915{
916  protected_change_timeout (connection, timeout,
917                            NULL, NULL,
918                            _dbus_timeout_list_toggle_timeout,
919                            enabled);
920}
921
922static dbus_bool_t
923_dbus_connection_attach_pending_call_unlocked (DBusConnection  *connection,
924                                               DBusPendingCall *pending)
925{
926  dbus_uint32_t reply_serial;
927  DBusTimeout *timeout;
928
929  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
930
931  reply_serial = _dbus_pending_call_get_reply_serial_unlocked (pending);
932
933  _dbus_assert (reply_serial != 0);
934
935  timeout = _dbus_pending_call_get_timeout_unlocked (pending);
936
937  if (timeout)
938    {
939      if (!_dbus_connection_add_timeout_unlocked (connection, timeout))
940        return FALSE;
941
942      if (!_dbus_hash_table_insert_int (connection->pending_replies,
943                                        reply_serial,
944                                        pending))
945        {
946          _dbus_connection_remove_timeout_unlocked (connection, timeout);
947
948          _dbus_pending_call_set_timeout_added_unlocked (pending, FALSE);
949          HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
950          return FALSE;
951        }
952
953      _dbus_pending_call_set_timeout_added_unlocked (pending, TRUE);
954    }
955  else
956    {
957      if (!_dbus_hash_table_insert_int (connection->pending_replies,
958                                        reply_serial,
959                                        pending))
960        {
961          HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
962          return FALSE;
963        }
964    }
965
966  _dbus_pending_call_ref_unlocked (pending);
967
968  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
969
970  return TRUE;
971}
972
973static void
974free_pending_call_on_hash_removal (void *data)
975{
976  DBusPendingCall *pending;
977  DBusConnection  *connection;
978
979  if (data == NULL)
980    return;
981
982  pending = data;
983
984  connection = _dbus_pending_call_get_connection_unlocked (pending);
985
986  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
987
988  if (_dbus_pending_call_is_timeout_added_unlocked (pending))
989    {
990      _dbus_connection_remove_timeout_unlocked (connection,
991                                                _dbus_pending_call_get_timeout_unlocked (pending));
992
993      _dbus_pending_call_set_timeout_added_unlocked (pending, FALSE);
994    }
995
996  /* FIXME 1.0? this is sort of dangerous and undesirable to drop the lock
997   * here, but the pending call finalizer could in principle call out to
998   * application code so we pretty much have to... some larger code reorg
999   * might be needed.
1000   */
1001  _dbus_connection_ref_unlocked (connection);
1002  _dbus_pending_call_unref_and_unlock (pending);
1003  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
1004  _dbus_connection_unref_unlocked (connection);
1005}
1006
1007static void
1008_dbus_connection_detach_pending_call_unlocked (DBusConnection  *connection,
1009                                               DBusPendingCall *pending)
1010{
1011  /* This ends up unlocking to call the pending call finalizer, which is unexpected to
1012   * say the least.
1013   */
1014  _dbus_hash_table_remove_int (connection->pending_replies,
1015                               _dbus_pending_call_get_reply_serial_unlocked (pending));
1016}
1017
1018static void
1019_dbus_connection_detach_pending_call_and_unlock (DBusConnection  *connection,
1020                                                 DBusPendingCall *pending)
1021{
1022  /* The idea here is to avoid finalizing the pending call
1023   * with the lock held, since there's a destroy notifier
1024   * in pending call that goes out to application code.
1025   *
1026   * There's an extra unlock inside the hash table
1027   * "free pending call" function FIXME...
1028   */
1029  _dbus_pending_call_ref_unlocked (pending);
1030  _dbus_hash_table_remove_int (connection->pending_replies,
1031                               _dbus_pending_call_get_reply_serial_unlocked (pending));
1032
1033  if (_dbus_pending_call_is_timeout_added_unlocked (pending))
1034      _dbus_connection_remove_timeout_unlocked (connection,
1035              _dbus_pending_call_get_timeout_unlocked (pending));
1036
1037  _dbus_pending_call_set_timeout_added_unlocked (pending, FALSE);
1038
1039  _dbus_pending_call_unref_and_unlock (pending);
1040}
1041
1042/**
1043 * Removes a pending call from the connection, such that
1044 * the pending reply will be ignored. May drop the last
1045 * reference to the pending call.
1046 *
1047 * @param connection the connection
1048 * @param pending the pending call
1049 */
1050void
1051_dbus_connection_remove_pending_call (DBusConnection  *connection,
1052                                      DBusPendingCall *pending)
1053{
1054  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
1055  _dbus_connection_detach_pending_call_and_unlock (connection, pending);
1056}
1057
1058/**
1059 * Acquire the transporter I/O path. This must be done before
1060 * doing any I/O in the transporter. May sleep and drop the
1061 * IO path mutex while waiting for the I/O path.
1062 *
1063 * @param connection the connection.
1064 * @param timeout_milliseconds maximum blocking time, or -1 for no limit.
1065 * @returns TRUE if the I/O path was acquired.
1066 */
1067static dbus_bool_t
1068_dbus_connection_acquire_io_path (DBusConnection *connection,
1069				  int             timeout_milliseconds)
1070{
1071  dbus_bool_t we_acquired;
1072
1073  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
1074
1075  /* We don't want the connection to vanish */
1076  _dbus_connection_ref_unlocked (connection);
1077
1078  /* We will only touch io_path_acquired which is protected by our mutex */
1079  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
1080
1081  _dbus_verbose ("locking io_path_mutex\n");
1082  _dbus_cmutex_lock (connection->io_path_mutex);
1083
1084  _dbus_verbose ("start connection->io_path_acquired = %d timeout = %d\n",
1085                 connection->io_path_acquired, timeout_milliseconds);
1086
1087  we_acquired = FALSE;
1088
1089  if (connection->io_path_acquired)
1090    {
1091      if (timeout_milliseconds != -1)
1092        {
1093          _dbus_verbose ("waiting %d for IO path to be acquirable\n",
1094                         timeout_milliseconds);
1095
1096          if (!_dbus_condvar_wait_timeout (connection->io_path_cond,
1097                                           connection->io_path_mutex,
1098                                           timeout_milliseconds))
1099            {
1100              /* We timed out before anyone signaled. */
1101              /* (writing the loop to handle the !timedout case by
1102               * waiting longer if needed is a pain since dbus
1103               * wraps pthread_cond_timedwait to take a relative
1104               * time instead of absolute, something kind of stupid
1105               * on our part. for now it doesn't matter, we will just
1106               * end up back here eventually.)
1107               */
1108            }
1109        }
1110      else
1111        {
1112          while (connection->io_path_acquired)
1113            {
1114              _dbus_verbose ("waiting for IO path to be acquirable\n");
1115              _dbus_condvar_wait (connection->io_path_cond,
1116                                  connection->io_path_mutex);
1117            }
1118        }
1119    }
1120
1121  if (!connection->io_path_acquired)
1122    {
1123      we_acquired = TRUE;
1124      connection->io_path_acquired = TRUE;
1125    }
1126
1127  _dbus_verbose ("end connection->io_path_acquired = %d we_acquired = %d\n",
1128                 connection->io_path_acquired, we_acquired);
1129
1130  _dbus_verbose ("unlocking io_path_mutex\n");
1131  _dbus_cmutex_unlock (connection->io_path_mutex);
1132
1133  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
1134
1135  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
1136
1137  _dbus_connection_unref_unlocked (connection);
1138
1139  return we_acquired;
1140}
1141
1142/**
1143 * Release the I/O path when you're done with it. Only call
1144 * after you've acquired the I/O. Wakes up at most one thread
1145 * currently waiting to acquire the I/O path.
1146 *
1147 * @param connection the connection.
1148 */
1149static void
1150_dbus_connection_release_io_path (DBusConnection *connection)
1151{
1152  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
1153
1154  _dbus_verbose ("locking io_path_mutex\n");
1155  _dbus_cmutex_lock (connection->io_path_mutex);
1156
1157  _dbus_assert (connection->io_path_acquired);
1158
1159  _dbus_verbose ("start connection->io_path_acquired = %d\n",
1160                 connection->io_path_acquired);
1161
1162  connection->io_path_acquired = FALSE;
1163  _dbus_condvar_wake_one (connection->io_path_cond);
1164
1165  _dbus_verbose ("unlocking io_path_mutex\n");
1166  _dbus_cmutex_unlock (connection->io_path_mutex);
1167}
1168
1169/**
1170 * Queues incoming messages and sends outgoing messages for this
1171 * connection, optionally blocking in the process. Each call to
1172 * _dbus_connection_do_iteration_unlocked() will call select() or poll() one
1173 * time and then read or write data if possible.
1174 *
1175 * The purpose of this function is to be able to flush outgoing
1176 * messages or queue up incoming messages without returning
1177 * control to the application and causing reentrancy weirdness.
1178 *
1179 * The flags parameter allows you to specify whether to
1180 * read incoming messages, write outgoing messages, or both,
1181 * and whether to block if no immediate action is possible.
1182 *
1183 * The timeout_milliseconds parameter does nothing unless the
1184 * iteration is blocking.
1185 *
1186 * If there are no outgoing messages and DBUS_ITERATION_DO_READING
1187 * wasn't specified, then it's impossible to block, even if
1188 * you specify DBUS_ITERATION_BLOCK; in that case the function
1189 * returns immediately.
1190 *
1191 * If pending is not NULL then a check is made if the pending call
1192 * is completed after the io path has been required. If the call
1193 * has been completed nothing is done. This must be done since
1194 * the _dbus_connection_acquire_io_path releases the connection
1195 * lock for a while.
1196 *
1197 * Called with connection lock held.
1198 *
1199 * @param connection the connection.
1200 * @param pending the pending call that should be checked or NULL
1201 * @param flags iteration flags.
1202 * @param timeout_milliseconds maximum blocking time, or -1 for no limit.
1203 */
1204void
1205_dbus_connection_do_iteration_unlocked (DBusConnection *connection,
1206                                        DBusPendingCall *pending,
1207                                        unsigned int    flags,
1208                                        int             timeout_milliseconds)
1209{
1210  _dbus_verbose ("start\n");
1211
1212  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
1213
1214  if (connection->n_outgoing == 0)
1215    flags &= ~DBUS_ITERATION_DO_WRITING;
1216
1217  if (_dbus_connection_acquire_io_path (connection,
1218					(flags & DBUS_ITERATION_BLOCK) ? timeout_milliseconds : 0))
1219    {
1220      HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
1221
1222      if ( (pending != NULL) && _dbus_pending_call_get_completed_unlocked(pending))
1223        {
1224          _dbus_verbose ("pending call completed while acquiring I/O path");
1225        }
1226      else if ( (pending != NULL) &&
1227                _dbus_connection_peek_for_reply_unlocked (connection,
1228                                                          _dbus_pending_call_get_reply_serial_unlocked (pending)))
1229        {
1230          _dbus_verbose ("pending call completed while acquiring I/O path (reply found in queue)");
1231        }
1232      else
1233        {
1234          _dbus_transport_do_iteration (connection->transport,
1235                                        flags, timeout_milliseconds);
1236        }
1237
1238      _dbus_connection_release_io_path (connection);
1239    }
1240
1241  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
1242
1243  _dbus_verbose ("end\n");
1244}
1245
1246/**
1247 * Creates a new connection for the given transport.  A transport
1248 * represents a message stream that uses some concrete mechanism, such
1249 * as UNIX domain sockets. May return #NULL if insufficient
1250 * memory exists to create the connection.
1251 *
1252 * @param transport the transport.
1253 * @returns the new connection, or #NULL on failure.
1254 */
1255DBusConnection*
1256_dbus_connection_new_for_transport (DBusTransport *transport)
1257{
1258  DBusConnection *connection;
1259  DBusWatchList *watch_list;
1260  DBusTimeoutList *timeout_list;
1261  DBusHashTable *pending_replies;
1262  DBusList *disconnect_link;
1263  DBusMessage *disconnect_message;
1264  DBusCounter *outgoing_counter;
1265  DBusObjectTree *objects;
1266
1267  watch_list = NULL;
1268  connection = NULL;
1269  pending_replies = NULL;
1270  timeout_list = NULL;
1271  disconnect_link = NULL;
1272  disconnect_message = NULL;
1273  outgoing_counter = NULL;
1274  objects = NULL;
1275
1276  watch_list = _dbus_watch_list_new ();
1277  if (watch_list == NULL)
1278    goto error;
1279
1280  timeout_list = _dbus_timeout_list_new ();
1281  if (timeout_list == NULL)
1282    goto error;
1283
1284  pending_replies =
1285    _dbus_hash_table_new (DBUS_HASH_INT,
1286			  NULL,
1287                          (DBusFreeFunction)free_pending_call_on_hash_removal);
1288  if (pending_replies == NULL)
1289    goto error;
1290
1291  connection = dbus_new0 (DBusConnection, 1);
1292  if (connection == NULL)
1293    goto error;
1294
1295  _dbus_rmutex_new_at_location (&connection->mutex);
1296  if (connection->mutex == NULL)
1297    goto error;
1298
1299  _dbus_cmutex_new_at_location (&connection->io_path_mutex);
1300  if (connection->io_path_mutex == NULL)
1301    goto error;
1302
1303  _dbus_cmutex_new_at_location (&connection->dispatch_mutex);
1304  if (connection->dispatch_mutex == NULL)
1305    goto error;
1306
1307  _dbus_condvar_new_at_location (&connection->dispatch_cond);
1308  if (connection->dispatch_cond == NULL)
1309    goto error;
1310
1311  _dbus_condvar_new_at_location (&connection->io_path_cond);
1312  if (connection->io_path_cond == NULL)
1313    goto error;
1314
1315  _dbus_rmutex_new_at_location (&connection->slot_mutex);
1316  if (connection->slot_mutex == NULL)
1317    goto error;
1318
1319  disconnect_message = dbus_message_new_signal (DBUS_PATH_LOCAL,
1320                                                DBUS_INTERFACE_LOCAL,
1321                                                "Disconnected");
1322
1323  if (disconnect_message == NULL)
1324    goto error;
1325
1326  disconnect_link = _dbus_list_alloc_link (disconnect_message);
1327  if (disconnect_link == NULL)
1328    goto error;
1329
1330  outgoing_counter = _dbus_counter_new ();
1331  if (outgoing_counter == NULL)
1332    goto error;
1333
1334  objects = _dbus_object_tree_new (connection);
1335  if (objects == NULL)
1336    goto error;
1337
1338  if (_dbus_modify_sigpipe)
1339    _dbus_disable_sigpipe ();
1340
1341  /* initialized to 0: use atomic op to avoid mixing atomic and non-atomic */
1342  _dbus_atomic_inc (&connection->refcount);
1343  connection->transport = transport;
1344  connection->watches = watch_list;
1345  connection->timeouts = timeout_list;
1346  connection->pending_replies = pending_replies;
1347  connection->outgoing_counter = outgoing_counter;
1348  connection->filter_list = NULL;
1349  connection->last_dispatch_status = DBUS_DISPATCH_COMPLETE; /* so we're notified first time there's data */
1350  connection->objects = objects;
1351  connection->exit_on_disconnect = FALSE;
1352  connection->shareable = FALSE;
1353  connection->route_peer_messages = FALSE;
1354  connection->disconnected_message_arrived = FALSE;
1355  connection->disconnected_message_processed = FALSE;
1356
1357#ifndef DBUS_DISABLE_CHECKS
1358  connection->generation = _dbus_current_generation;
1359#endif
1360
1361  _dbus_data_slot_list_init (&connection->slot_list);
1362
1363  connection->client_serial = 1;
1364
1365  connection->disconnect_message_link = disconnect_link;
1366
1367  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
1368
1369  if (!_dbus_transport_set_connection (transport, connection))
1370    {
1371      CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
1372
1373      goto error;
1374    }
1375
1376  _dbus_transport_ref (transport);
1377
1378  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
1379
1380  _dbus_connection_trace_ref (connection, 0, 1, "new_for_transport");
1381  return connection;
1382
1383 error:
1384  if (disconnect_message != NULL)
1385    dbus_message_unref (disconnect_message);
1386
1387  if (disconnect_link != NULL)
1388    _dbus_list_free_link (disconnect_link);
1389
1390  if (connection != NULL)
1391    {
1392      _dbus_condvar_free_at_location (&connection->io_path_cond);
1393      _dbus_condvar_free_at_location (&connection->dispatch_cond);
1394      _dbus_rmutex_free_at_location (&connection->mutex);
1395      _dbus_cmutex_free_at_location (&connection->io_path_mutex);
1396      _dbus_cmutex_free_at_location (&connection->dispatch_mutex);
1397      _dbus_rmutex_free_at_location (&connection->slot_mutex);
1398      dbus_free (connection);
1399    }
1400  if (pending_replies)
1401    _dbus_hash_table_unref (pending_replies);
1402
1403  if (watch_list)
1404    _dbus_watch_list_free (watch_list);
1405
1406  if (timeout_list)
1407    _dbus_timeout_list_free (timeout_list);
1408
1409  if (outgoing_counter)
1410    _dbus_counter_unref (outgoing_counter);
1411
1412  if (objects)
1413    _dbus_object_tree_unref (objects);
1414
1415  return NULL;
1416}
1417
1418/**
1419 * Increments the reference count of a DBusConnection.
1420 * Requires that the caller already holds the connection lock.
1421 *
1422 * @param connection the connection.
1423 * @returns the connection.
1424 */
1425DBusConnection *
1426_dbus_connection_ref_unlocked (DBusConnection *connection)
1427{
1428  dbus_int32_t old_refcount;
1429
1430  _dbus_assert (connection != NULL);
1431  _dbus_assert (connection->generation == _dbus_current_generation);
1432
1433  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
1434
1435  old_refcount = _dbus_atomic_inc (&connection->refcount);
1436  _dbus_connection_trace_ref (connection, old_refcount, old_refcount + 1,
1437      "ref_unlocked");
1438
1439  return connection;
1440}
1441
1442/**
1443 * Decrements the reference count of a DBusConnection.
1444 * Requires that the caller already holds the connection lock.
1445 *
1446 * @param connection the connection.
1447 */
1448void
1449_dbus_connection_unref_unlocked (DBusConnection *connection)
1450{
1451  dbus_int32_t old_refcount;
1452
1453  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
1454
1455  _dbus_assert (connection != NULL);
1456
1457  old_refcount = _dbus_atomic_dec (&connection->refcount);
1458
1459  _dbus_connection_trace_ref (connection, old_refcount, old_refcount - 1,
1460      "unref_unlocked");
1461
1462  if (old_refcount == 1)
1463    _dbus_connection_last_unref (connection);
1464}
1465
1466static dbus_uint32_t
1467_dbus_connection_get_next_client_serial (DBusConnection *connection)
1468{
1469  dbus_uint32_t serial;
1470
1471  serial = connection->client_serial++;
1472
1473  if (connection->client_serial == 0)
1474    connection->client_serial = 1;
1475
1476  return serial;
1477}
1478
1479/**
1480 * A callback for use with dbus_watch_new() to create a DBusWatch.
1481 *
1482 * @todo This is basically a hack - we could delete _dbus_transport_handle_watch()
1483 * and the virtual handle_watch in DBusTransport if we got rid of it.
1484 * The reason this is some work is threading, see the _dbus_connection_handle_watch()
1485 * implementation.
1486 *
1487 * @param watch the watch.
1488 * @param condition the current condition of the file descriptors being watched.
1489 * @param data must be a pointer to a #DBusConnection
1490 * @returns #FALSE if the IO condition may not have been fully handled due to lack of memory
1491 */
1492dbus_bool_t
1493_dbus_connection_handle_watch (DBusWatch                   *watch,
1494                               unsigned int                 condition,
1495                               void                        *data)
1496{
1497  DBusConnection *connection;
1498  dbus_bool_t retval;
1499  DBusDispatchStatus status;
1500
1501  connection = data;
1502
1503  _dbus_verbose ("start\n");
1504
1505  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
1506
1507  if (!_dbus_connection_acquire_io_path (connection, 1))
1508    {
1509      /* another thread is handling the message */
1510      CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
1511      return TRUE;
1512    }
1513
1514  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
1515  retval = _dbus_transport_handle_watch (connection->transport,
1516                                         watch, condition);
1517
1518  _dbus_connection_release_io_path (connection);
1519
1520  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
1521
1522  _dbus_verbose ("middle\n");
1523
1524  status = _dbus_connection_get_dispatch_status_unlocked (connection);
1525
1526  /* this calls out to user code */
1527  _dbus_connection_update_dispatch_status_and_unlock (connection, status);
1528
1529  _dbus_verbose ("end\n");
1530
1531  return retval;
1532}
1533
1534_DBUS_DEFINE_GLOBAL_LOCK (shared_connections);
1535static DBusHashTable *shared_connections = NULL;
1536static DBusList *shared_connections_no_guid = NULL;
1537
1538static void
1539close_connection_on_shutdown (DBusConnection *connection)
1540{
1541  DBusMessage *message;
1542
1543  dbus_connection_ref (connection);
1544  _dbus_connection_close_possibly_shared (connection);
1545
1546  /* Churn through to the Disconnected message */
1547  while ((message = dbus_connection_pop_message (connection)))
1548    {
1549      dbus_message_unref (message);
1550    }
1551  dbus_connection_unref (connection);
1552}
1553
1554static void
1555shared_connections_shutdown (void *data)
1556{
1557  int n_entries;
1558
1559  _DBUS_LOCK (shared_connections);
1560
1561  /* This is a little bit unpleasant... better ideas? */
1562  while ((n_entries = _dbus_hash_table_get_n_entries (shared_connections)) > 0)
1563    {
1564      DBusConnection *connection;
1565      DBusHashIter iter;
1566
1567      _dbus_hash_iter_init (shared_connections, &iter);
1568      _dbus_hash_iter_next (&iter);
1569
1570      connection = _dbus_hash_iter_get_value (&iter);
1571
1572      _DBUS_UNLOCK (shared_connections);
1573      close_connection_on_shutdown (connection);
1574      _DBUS_LOCK (shared_connections);
1575
1576      /* The connection should now be dead and not in our hash ... */
1577      _dbus_assert (_dbus_hash_table_get_n_entries (shared_connections) < n_entries);
1578    }
1579
1580  _dbus_assert (_dbus_hash_table_get_n_entries (shared_connections) == 0);
1581
1582  _dbus_hash_table_unref (shared_connections);
1583  shared_connections = NULL;
1584
1585  if (shared_connections_no_guid != NULL)
1586    {
1587      DBusConnection *connection;
1588      connection = _dbus_list_pop_first (&shared_connections_no_guid);
1589      while (connection != NULL)
1590        {
1591          _DBUS_UNLOCK (shared_connections);
1592          close_connection_on_shutdown (connection);
1593          _DBUS_LOCK (shared_connections);
1594          connection = _dbus_list_pop_first (&shared_connections_no_guid);
1595        }
1596    }
1597
1598  shared_connections_no_guid = NULL;
1599
1600  _DBUS_UNLOCK (shared_connections);
1601}
1602
1603static dbus_bool_t
1604connection_lookup_shared (DBusAddressEntry  *entry,
1605                          DBusConnection   **result)
1606{
1607  _dbus_verbose ("checking for existing connection\n");
1608
1609  *result = NULL;
1610
1611  _DBUS_LOCK (shared_connections);
1612
1613  if (shared_connections == NULL)
1614    {
1615      _dbus_verbose ("creating shared_connections hash table\n");
1616
1617      shared_connections = _dbus_hash_table_new (DBUS_HASH_STRING,
1618                                                 dbus_free,
1619                                                 NULL);
1620      if (shared_connections == NULL)
1621        {
1622          _DBUS_UNLOCK (shared_connections);
1623          return FALSE;
1624        }
1625
1626      if (!_dbus_register_shutdown_func (shared_connections_shutdown, NULL))
1627        {
1628          _dbus_hash_table_unref (shared_connections);
1629          shared_connections = NULL;
1630          _DBUS_UNLOCK (shared_connections);
1631          return FALSE;
1632        }
1633
1634      _dbus_verbose ("  successfully created shared_connections\n");
1635
1636      _DBUS_UNLOCK (shared_connections);
1637      return TRUE; /* no point looking up in the hash we just made */
1638    }
1639  else
1640    {
1641      const char *guid;
1642
1643      guid = dbus_address_entry_get_value (entry, "guid");
1644
1645      if (guid != NULL)
1646        {
1647          DBusConnection *connection;
1648
1649          connection = _dbus_hash_table_lookup_string (shared_connections,
1650                                                       guid);
1651
1652          if (connection)
1653            {
1654              /* The DBusConnection can't be finalized without taking
1655               * the shared_connections lock to remove it from the
1656               * hash.  So it's safe to ref the connection here.
1657               * However, it may be disconnected if the Disconnected
1658               * message hasn't been processed yet, in which case we
1659               * want to pretend it isn't in the hash and avoid
1660               * returning it.
1661               *
1662               * The idea is to avoid ever returning a disconnected connection
1663               * from dbus_connection_open(). We could just synchronously
1664               * drop our shared ref to the connection on connection disconnect,
1665               * and then assert here that the connection is connected, but
1666               * that causes reentrancy headaches.
1667               */
1668              CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
1669              if (_dbus_connection_get_is_connected_unlocked (connection))
1670                {
1671                  _dbus_connection_ref_unlocked (connection);
1672                  *result = connection;
1673                  _dbus_verbose ("looked up existing connection to server guid %s\n",
1674                                 guid);
1675                }
1676              else
1677                {
1678                  _dbus_verbose ("looked up existing connection to server guid %s but it was disconnected so ignoring it\n",
1679                                 guid);
1680                }
1681              CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
1682            }
1683        }
1684
1685      _DBUS_UNLOCK (shared_connections);
1686      return TRUE;
1687    }
1688}
1689
1690static dbus_bool_t
1691connection_record_shared_unlocked (DBusConnection *connection,
1692                                   const char     *guid)
1693{
1694  char *guid_key;
1695  char *guid_in_connection;
1696
1697  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
1698  _dbus_assert (connection->server_guid == NULL);
1699  _dbus_assert (connection->shareable);
1700
1701  /* get a hard ref on this connection, even if
1702   * we won't in fact store it in the hash, we still
1703   * need to hold a ref on it until it's disconnected.
1704   */
1705  _dbus_connection_ref_unlocked (connection);
1706
1707  if (guid == NULL)
1708    {
1709      _DBUS_LOCK (shared_connections);
1710
1711      if (!_dbus_list_prepend (&shared_connections_no_guid, connection))
1712        {
1713          _DBUS_UNLOCK (shared_connections);
1714          return FALSE;
1715        }
1716
1717      _DBUS_UNLOCK (shared_connections);
1718      return TRUE; /* don't store in the hash */
1719    }
1720
1721  /* A separate copy of the key is required in the hash table, because
1722   * we don't have a lock on the connection when we are doing a hash
1723   * lookup.
1724   */
1725
1726  guid_key = _dbus_strdup (guid);
1727  if (guid_key == NULL)
1728    return FALSE;
1729
1730  guid_in_connection = _dbus_strdup (guid);
1731  if (guid_in_connection == NULL)
1732    {
1733      dbus_free (guid_key);
1734      return FALSE;
1735    }
1736
1737  _DBUS_LOCK (shared_connections);
1738  _dbus_assert (shared_connections != NULL);
1739
1740  if (!_dbus_hash_table_insert_string (shared_connections,
1741                                       guid_key, connection))
1742    {
1743      dbus_free (guid_key);
1744      dbus_free (guid_in_connection);
1745      _DBUS_UNLOCK (shared_connections);
1746      return FALSE;
1747    }
1748
1749  connection->server_guid = guid_in_connection;
1750
1751  _dbus_verbose ("stored connection to %s to be shared\n",
1752                 connection->server_guid);
1753
1754  _DBUS_UNLOCK (shared_connections);
1755
1756  _dbus_assert (connection->server_guid != NULL);
1757
1758  return TRUE;
1759}
1760
1761static void
1762connection_forget_shared_unlocked (DBusConnection *connection)
1763{
1764  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
1765
1766  if (!connection->shareable)
1767    return;
1768
1769  _DBUS_LOCK (shared_connections);
1770
1771  if (connection->server_guid != NULL)
1772    {
1773      _dbus_verbose ("dropping connection to %s out of the shared table\n",
1774                     connection->server_guid);
1775
1776      if (!_dbus_hash_table_remove_string (shared_connections,
1777                                           connection->server_guid))
1778        _dbus_assert_not_reached ("connection was not in the shared table");
1779
1780      dbus_free (connection->server_guid);
1781      connection->server_guid = NULL;
1782    }
1783  else
1784    {
1785      _dbus_list_remove (&shared_connections_no_guid, connection);
1786    }
1787
1788  _DBUS_UNLOCK (shared_connections);
1789
1790  /* remove our reference held on all shareable connections */
1791  _dbus_connection_unref_unlocked (connection);
1792}
1793
1794static DBusConnection*
1795connection_try_from_address_entry (DBusAddressEntry *entry,
1796                                   DBusError        *error)
1797{
1798  DBusTransport *transport;
1799  DBusConnection *connection;
1800
1801  transport = _dbus_transport_open (entry, error);
1802
1803  if (transport == NULL)
1804    {
1805      _DBUS_ASSERT_ERROR_IS_SET (error);
1806      return NULL;
1807    }
1808
1809  connection = _dbus_connection_new_for_transport (transport);
1810
1811  _dbus_transport_unref (transport);
1812
1813  if (connection == NULL)
1814    {
1815      _DBUS_SET_OOM (error);
1816      return NULL;
1817    }
1818
1819#ifndef DBUS_DISABLE_CHECKS
1820  _dbus_assert (!connection->have_connection_lock);
1821#endif
1822  return connection;
1823}
1824
1825/*
1826 * If the shared parameter is true, then any existing connection will
1827 * be used (and if a new connection is created, it will be available
1828 * for use by others). If the shared parameter is false, a new
1829 * connection will always be created, and the new connection will
1830 * never be returned to other callers.
1831 *
1832 * @param address the address
1833 * @param shared whether the connection is shared or private
1834 * @param error error return
1835 * @returns the connection or #NULL on error
1836 */
1837static DBusConnection*
1838_dbus_connection_open_internal (const char     *address,
1839                                dbus_bool_t     shared,
1840                                DBusError      *error)
1841{
1842  DBusConnection *connection;
1843  DBusAddressEntry **entries;
1844  DBusError tmp_error = DBUS_ERROR_INIT;
1845  DBusError first_error = DBUS_ERROR_INIT;
1846  int len, i;
1847
1848  _DBUS_ASSERT_ERROR_IS_CLEAR (error);
1849
1850  _dbus_verbose ("opening %s connection to: %s\n",
1851                 shared ? "shared" : "private", address);
1852
1853  if (!dbus_parse_address (address, &entries, &len, error))
1854    return NULL;
1855
1856  _DBUS_ASSERT_ERROR_IS_CLEAR (error);
1857
1858  connection = NULL;
1859
1860  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
1861    {
1862      if (shared)
1863        {
1864          if (!connection_lookup_shared (entries[i], &connection))
1865            _DBUS_SET_OOM (&tmp_error);
1866        }
1867
1868      if (connection == NULL)
1869        {
1870          connection = connection_try_from_address_entry (entries[i],
1871                                                          &tmp_error);
1872
1873          if (connection != NULL && shared)
1874            {
1875              const char *guid;
1876
1877              connection->shareable = TRUE;
1878
1879              /* guid may be NULL */
1880              guid = dbus_address_entry_get_value (entries[i], "guid");
1881
1882              CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
1883
1884              if (!connection_record_shared_unlocked (connection, guid))
1885                {
1886                  _DBUS_SET_OOM (&tmp_error);
1887                  _dbus_connection_close_possibly_shared_and_unlock (connection);
1888                  dbus_connection_unref (connection);
1889                  connection = NULL;
1890                }
1891              else
1892                CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
1893            }
1894        }
1895
1896      if (connection)
1897        break;
1898
1899      _DBUS_ASSERT_ERROR_IS_SET (&tmp_error);
1900
1901      if (i == 0)
1902        dbus_move_error (&tmp_error, &first_error);
1903      else
1904        dbus_error_free (&tmp_error);
1905    }
1906
1907  _DBUS_ASSERT_ERROR_IS_CLEAR (error);
1908  _DBUS_ASSERT_ERROR_IS_CLEAR (&tmp_error);
1909
1910  if (connection == NULL)
1911    {
1912      _DBUS_ASSERT_ERROR_IS_SET (&first_error);
1913      dbus_move_error (&first_error, error);
1914    }
1915  else
1916    dbus_error_free (&first_error);
1917
1918  dbus_address_entries_free (entries);
1919  return connection;
1920}
1921
1922/**
1923 * Closes a shared OR private connection, while dbus_connection_close() can
1924 * only be used on private connections. Should only be called by the
1925 * dbus code that owns the connection - an owner must be known,
1926 * the open/close state is like malloc/free, not like ref/unref.
1927 *
1928 * @param connection the connection
1929 */
1930void
1931_dbus_connection_close_possibly_shared (DBusConnection *connection)
1932{
1933  _dbus_assert (connection != NULL);
1934  _dbus_assert (connection->generation == _dbus_current_generation);
1935
1936  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
1937  _dbus_connection_close_possibly_shared_and_unlock (connection);
1938}
1939
1940static DBusPreallocatedSend*
1941_dbus_connection_preallocate_send_unlocked (DBusConnection *connection)
1942{
1943  DBusPreallocatedSend *preallocated;
1944
1945  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
1946
1947  _dbus_assert (connection != NULL);
1948
1949  preallocated = dbus_new (DBusPreallocatedSend, 1);
1950  if (preallocated == NULL)
1951    return NULL;
1952
1953  preallocated->queue_link = _dbus_list_alloc_link (NULL);
1954  if (preallocated->queue_link == NULL)
1955    goto failed_0;
1956
1957  preallocated->counter_link = _dbus_list_alloc_link (connection->outgoing_counter);
1958  if (preallocated->counter_link == NULL)
1959    goto failed_1;
1960
1961  _dbus_counter_ref (preallocated->counter_link->data);
1962
1963  preallocated->connection = connection;
1964
1965  return preallocated;
1966
1967 failed_1:
1968  _dbus_list_free_link (preallocated->queue_link);
1969 failed_0:
1970  dbus_free (preallocated);
1971
1972  return NULL;
1973}
1974
1975/* Called with lock held, does not update dispatch status */
1976static void
1977_dbus_connection_send_preallocated_unlocked_no_update (DBusConnection       *connection,
1978                                                       DBusPreallocatedSend *preallocated,
1979                                                       DBusMessage          *message,
1980                                                       dbus_uint32_t        *client_serial)
1981{
1982  dbus_uint32_t serial;
1983
1984  preallocated->queue_link->data = message;
1985  _dbus_list_prepend_link (&connection->outgoing_messages,
1986                           preallocated->queue_link);
1987
1988  /* It's OK that we'll never call the notify function, because for the
1989   * outgoing limit, there isn't one */
1990  _dbus_message_add_counter_link (message,
1991                                  preallocated->counter_link);
1992
1993  dbus_free (preallocated);
1994  preallocated = NULL;
1995
1996  dbus_message_ref (message);
1997
1998  connection->n_outgoing += 1;
1999
2000  _dbus_verbose ("Message %p (%s %s %s %s '%s') for %s added to outgoing queue %p, %d pending to send\n",
2001                 message,
2002                 dbus_message_type_to_string (dbus_message_get_type (message)),
2003                 dbus_message_get_path (message) ?
2004                 dbus_message_get_path (message) :
2005                 "no path",
2006                 dbus_message_get_interface (message) ?
2007                 dbus_message_get_interface (message) :
2008                 "no interface",
2009                 dbus_message_get_member (message) ?
2010                 dbus_message_get_member (message) :
2011                 "no member",
2012                 dbus_message_get_signature (message),
2013                 dbus_message_get_destination (message) ?
2014                 dbus_message_get_destination (message) :
2015                 "null",
2016                 connection,
2017                 connection->n_outgoing);
2018
2019  if (dbus_message_get_serial (message) == 0)
2020    {
2021      serial = _dbus_connection_get_next_client_serial (connection);
2022      dbus_message_set_serial (message, serial);
2023      if (client_serial)
2024        *client_serial = serial;
2025    }
2026  else
2027    {
2028      if (client_serial)
2029        *client_serial = dbus_message_get_serial (message);
2030    }
2031
2032  _dbus_verbose ("Message %p serial is %u\n",
2033                 message, dbus_message_get_serial (message));
2034
2035  dbus_message_lock (message);
2036
2037  /* Now we need to run an iteration to hopefully just write the messages
2038   * out immediately, and otherwise get them queued up
2039   */
2040  _dbus_connection_do_iteration_unlocked (connection,
2041                                          NULL,
2042                                          DBUS_ITERATION_DO_WRITING,
2043                                          -1);
2044
2045  /* If stuff is still queued up, be sure we wake up the main loop */
2046  if (connection->n_outgoing > 0)
2047    _dbus_connection_wakeup_mainloop (connection);
2048}
2049
2050static void
2051_dbus_connection_send_preallocated_and_unlock (DBusConnection       *connection,
2052					       DBusPreallocatedSend *preallocated,
2053					       DBusMessage          *message,
2054					       dbus_uint32_t        *client_serial)
2055{
2056  DBusDispatchStatus status;
2057
2058  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
2059
2060  _dbus_connection_send_preallocated_unlocked_no_update (connection,
2061                                                         preallocated,
2062                                                         message, client_serial);
2063
2064  _dbus_verbose ("middle\n");
2065  status = _dbus_connection_get_dispatch_status_unlocked (connection);
2066
2067  /* this calls out to user code */
2068  _dbus_connection_update_dispatch_status_and_unlock (connection, status);
2069}
2070
2071/**
2072 * Like dbus_connection_send(), but assumes the connection
2073 * is already locked on function entry, and unlocks before returning.
2074 *
2075 * @param connection the connection
2076 * @param message the message to send
2077 * @param client_serial return location for client serial of sent message
2078 * @returns #FALSE on out-of-memory
2079 */
2080dbus_bool_t
2081_dbus_connection_send_and_unlock (DBusConnection *connection,
2082				  DBusMessage    *message,
2083				  dbus_uint32_t  *client_serial)
2084{
2085  DBusPreallocatedSend *preallocated;
2086
2087  _dbus_assert (connection != NULL);
2088  _dbus_assert (message != NULL);
2089
2090  preallocated = _dbus_connection_preallocate_send_unlocked (connection);
2091  if (preallocated == NULL)
2092    {
2093      CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
2094      return FALSE;
2095    }
2096
2097  _dbus_connection_send_preallocated_and_unlock (connection,
2098						 preallocated,
2099						 message,
2100						 client_serial);
2101  return TRUE;
2102}
2103
2104/**
2105 * Used internally to handle the semantics of dbus_server_set_new_connection_function().
2106 * If the new connection function does not ref the connection, we want to close it.
2107 *
2108 * A bit of a hack, probably the new connection function should have returned a value
2109 * for whether to close, or should have had to close the connection itself if it
2110 * didn't want it.
2111 *
2112 * But, this works OK as long as the new connection function doesn't do anything
2113 * crazy like keep the connection around without ref'ing it.
2114 *
2115 * We have to lock the connection across refcount check and close in case
2116 * the new connection function spawns a thread that closes and unrefs.
2117 * In that case, if the app thread
2118 * closes and unrefs first, we'll harmlessly close again; if the app thread
2119 * still has the ref, we'll close and then the app will close harmlessly.
2120 * If the app unrefs without closing, the app is broken since if the
2121 * app refs from the new connection function it is supposed to also close.
2122 *
2123 * If we didn't atomically check the refcount and close with the lock held
2124 * though, we could screw this up.
2125 *
2126 * @param connection the connection
2127 */
2128void
2129_dbus_connection_close_if_only_one_ref (DBusConnection *connection)
2130{
2131  dbus_int32_t refcount;
2132
2133  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
2134
2135  refcount = _dbus_atomic_get (&connection->refcount);
2136  /* The caller should have at least one ref */
2137  _dbus_assert (refcount >= 1);
2138
2139  if (refcount == 1)
2140    _dbus_connection_close_possibly_shared_and_unlock (connection);
2141  else
2142    CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
2143}
2144
2145
2146/**
2147 * When a function that blocks has been called with a timeout, and we
2148 * run out of memory, the time to wait for memory is based on the
2149 * timeout. If the caller was willing to block a long time we wait a
2150 * relatively long time for memory, if they were only willing to block
2151 * briefly then we retry for memory at a rapid rate.
2152 *
2153 * @timeout_milliseconds the timeout requested for blocking
2154 */
2155static void
2156_dbus_memory_pause_based_on_timeout (int timeout_milliseconds)
2157{
2158  if (timeout_milliseconds == -1)
2159    _dbus_sleep_milliseconds (1000);
2160  else if (timeout_milliseconds < 100)
2161    ; /* just busy loop */
2162  else if (timeout_milliseconds <= 1000)
2163    _dbus_sleep_milliseconds (timeout_milliseconds / 3);
2164  else
2165    _dbus_sleep_milliseconds (1000);
2166}
2167
2168static DBusMessage *
2169generate_local_error_message (dbus_uint32_t serial,
2170                              char *error_name,
2171                              char *error_msg)
2172{
2173  DBusMessage *message;
2174  message = dbus_message_new (DBUS_MESSAGE_TYPE_ERROR);
2175  if (!message)
2176    goto out;
2177
2178  if (!dbus_message_set_error_name (message, error_name))
2179    {
2180      dbus_message_unref (message);
2181      message = NULL;
2182      goto out;
2183    }
2184
2185  dbus_message_set_no_reply (message, TRUE);
2186
2187  if (!dbus_message_set_reply_serial (message,
2188                                      serial))
2189    {
2190      dbus_message_unref (message);
2191      message = NULL;
2192      goto out;
2193    }
2194
2195  if (error_msg != NULL)
2196    {
2197      DBusMessageIter iter;
2198
2199      dbus_message_iter_init_append (message, &iter);
2200      if (!dbus_message_iter_append_basic (&iter,
2201                                           DBUS_TYPE_STRING,
2202                                           &error_msg))
2203        {
2204          dbus_message_unref (message);
2205          message = NULL;
2206	  goto out;
2207        }
2208    }
2209
2210 out:
2211  return message;
2212}
2213
2214/*
2215 * Peek the incoming queue to see if we got reply for a specific serial
2216 */
2217static dbus_bool_t
2218_dbus_connection_peek_for_reply_unlocked (DBusConnection *connection,
2219                                          dbus_uint32_t   client_serial)
2220{
2221  DBusList *link;
2222  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
2223
2224  link = _dbus_list_get_first_link (&connection->incoming_messages);
2225
2226  while (link != NULL)
2227    {
2228      DBusMessage *reply = link->data;
2229
2230      if (dbus_message_get_reply_serial (reply) == client_serial)
2231        {
2232          _dbus_verbose ("%s reply to %d found in queue\n", _DBUS_FUNCTION_NAME, client_serial);
2233          return TRUE;
2234        }
2235      link = _dbus_list_get_next_link (&connection->incoming_messages, link);
2236    }
2237
2238  return FALSE;
2239}
2240
2241/* This is slightly strange since we can pop a message here without
2242 * the dispatch lock.
2243 */
2244static DBusMessage*
2245check_for_reply_unlocked (DBusConnection *connection,
2246                          dbus_uint32_t   client_serial)
2247{
2248  DBusList *link;
2249
2250  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
2251
2252  link = _dbus_list_get_first_link (&connection->incoming_messages);
2253
2254  while (link != NULL)
2255    {
2256      DBusMessage *reply = link->data;
2257
2258      if (dbus_message_get_reply_serial (reply) == client_serial)
2259	{
2260	  _dbus_list_remove_link (&connection->incoming_messages, link);
2261	  connection->n_incoming  -= 1;
2262	  return reply;
2263	}
2264      link = _dbus_list_get_next_link (&connection->incoming_messages, link);
2265    }
2266
2267  return NULL;
2268}
2269
2270static void
2271connection_timeout_and_complete_all_pending_calls_unlocked (DBusConnection *connection)
2272{
2273   /* We can't iterate over the hash in the normal way since we'll be
2274    * dropping the lock for each item. So we restart the
2275    * iter each time as we drain the hash table.
2276    */
2277
2278   while (_dbus_hash_table_get_n_entries (connection->pending_replies) > 0)
2279    {
2280      DBusPendingCall *pending;
2281      DBusHashIter iter;
2282
2283      _dbus_hash_iter_init (connection->pending_replies, &iter);
2284      _dbus_hash_iter_next (&iter);
2285
2286      pending = _dbus_hash_iter_get_value (&iter);
2287      _dbus_pending_call_ref_unlocked (pending);
2288
2289      _dbus_pending_call_queue_timeout_error_unlocked (pending,
2290                                                       connection);
2291
2292      if (_dbus_pending_call_is_timeout_added_unlocked (pending))
2293          _dbus_connection_remove_timeout_unlocked (connection,
2294                                                    _dbus_pending_call_get_timeout_unlocked (pending));
2295      _dbus_pending_call_set_timeout_added_unlocked (pending, FALSE);
2296      _dbus_hash_iter_remove_entry (&iter);
2297
2298      _dbus_pending_call_unref_and_unlock (pending);
2299      CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
2300    }
2301  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
2302}
2303
2304static void
2305complete_pending_call_and_unlock (DBusConnection  *connection,
2306                                  DBusPendingCall *pending,
2307                                  DBusMessage     *message)
2308{
2309  _dbus_pending_call_set_reply_unlocked (pending, message);
2310  _dbus_pending_call_ref_unlocked (pending); /* in case there's no app with a ref held */
2311  _dbus_connection_detach_pending_call_and_unlock (connection, pending);
2312
2313  /* Must be called unlocked since it invokes app callback */
2314  _dbus_pending_call_complete (pending);
2315  dbus_pending_call_unref (pending);
2316}
2317
2318static dbus_bool_t
2319check_for_reply_and_update_dispatch_unlocked (DBusConnection  *connection,
2320                                              DBusPendingCall *pending)
2321{
2322  DBusMessage *reply;
2323  DBusDispatchStatus status;
2324
2325  reply = check_for_reply_unlocked (connection,
2326                                    _dbus_pending_call_get_reply_serial_unlocked (pending));
2327  if (reply != NULL)
2328    {
2329      _dbus_verbose ("checked for reply\n");
2330
2331      _dbus_verbose ("dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(): got reply\n");
2332
2333      complete_pending_call_and_unlock (connection, pending, reply);
2334      dbus_message_unref (reply);
2335
2336      CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
2337      status = _dbus_connection_get_dispatch_status_unlocked (connection);
2338      _dbus_connection_update_dispatch_status_and_unlock (connection, status);
2339      dbus_pending_call_unref (pending);
2340
2341      return TRUE;
2342    }
2343
2344  return FALSE;
2345}
2346
2347/**
2348 * Blocks until a pending call times out or gets a reply.
2349 *
2350 * Does not re-enter the main loop or run filter/path-registered
2351 * callbacks. The reply to the message will not be seen by
2352 * filter callbacks.
2353 *
2354 * Returns immediately if pending call already got a reply.
2355 *
2356 * @todo could use performance improvements (it keeps scanning
2357 * the whole message queue for example)
2358 *
2359 * @param pending the pending call we block for a reply on
2360 */
2361void
2362_dbus_connection_block_pending_call (DBusPendingCall *pending)
2363{
2364  long start_tv_sec, start_tv_usec;
2365  long tv_sec, tv_usec;
2366  DBusDispatchStatus status;
2367  DBusConnection *connection;
2368  dbus_uint32_t client_serial;
2369  DBusTimeout *timeout;
2370  int timeout_milliseconds, elapsed_milliseconds;
2371
2372  _dbus_assert (pending != NULL);
2373
2374  if (dbus_pending_call_get_completed (pending))
2375    return;
2376
2377  dbus_pending_call_ref (pending); /* necessary because the call could be canceled */
2378
2379  connection = _dbus_pending_call_get_connection_and_lock (pending);
2380
2381  /* Flush message queue - note, can affect dispatch status */
2382  _dbus_connection_flush_unlocked (connection);
2383
2384  client_serial = _dbus_pending_call_get_reply_serial_unlocked (pending);
2385
2386  /* note that timeout_milliseconds is limited to a smallish value
2387   * in _dbus_pending_call_new() so overflows aren't possible
2388   * below
2389   */
2390  timeout = _dbus_pending_call_get_timeout_unlocked (pending);
2391  _dbus_get_monotonic_time (&start_tv_sec, &start_tv_usec);
2392  if (timeout)
2393    {
2394      timeout_milliseconds = dbus_timeout_get_interval (timeout);
2395
2396      _dbus_verbose ("dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(): will block %d milliseconds for reply serial %u from %ld sec %ld usec\n",
2397                     timeout_milliseconds,
2398                     client_serial,
2399                     start_tv_sec, start_tv_usec);
2400    }
2401  else
2402    {
2403      timeout_milliseconds = -1;
2404
2405      _dbus_verbose ("dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(): will block for reply serial %u\n", client_serial);
2406    }
2407
2408  /* check to see if we already got the data off the socket */
2409  /* from another blocked pending call */
2410  if (check_for_reply_and_update_dispatch_unlocked (connection, pending))
2411    return;
2412
2413  /* Now we wait... */
2414  /* always block at least once as we know we don't have the reply yet */
2415  _dbus_connection_do_iteration_unlocked (connection,
2416                                          pending,
2417                                          DBUS_ITERATION_DO_READING |
2418                                          DBUS_ITERATION_BLOCK,
2419                                          timeout_milliseconds);
2420
2421 recheck_status:
2422
2423  _dbus_verbose ("top of recheck\n");
2424
2425  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
2426
2427  /* queue messages and get status */
2428
2429  status = _dbus_connection_get_dispatch_status_unlocked (connection);
2430
2431  /* the get_completed() is in case a dispatch() while we were blocking
2432   * got the reply instead of us.
2433   */
2434  if (_dbus_pending_call_get_completed_unlocked (pending))
2435    {
2436      _dbus_verbose ("Pending call completed by dispatch\n");
2437      _dbus_connection_update_dispatch_status_and_unlock (connection, status);
2438      dbus_pending_call_unref (pending);
2439      return;
2440    }
2441
2442  if (status == DBUS_DISPATCH_DATA_REMAINS)
2443    {
2444      if (check_for_reply_and_update_dispatch_unlocked (connection, pending))
2445        return;
2446    }
2447
2448  _dbus_get_monotonic_time (&tv_sec, &tv_usec);
2449  elapsed_milliseconds = (tv_sec - start_tv_sec) * 1000 +
2450	  (tv_usec - start_tv_usec) / 1000;
2451
2452  if (!_dbus_connection_get_is_connected_unlocked (connection))
2453    {
2454      DBusMessage *error_msg;
2455
2456      error_msg = generate_local_error_message (client_serial,
2457                                                DBUS_ERROR_DISCONNECTED,
2458                                                "Connection was disconnected before a reply was received");
2459
2460      /* on OOM error_msg is set to NULL */
2461      complete_pending_call_and_unlock (connection, pending, error_msg);
2462      dbus_pending_call_unref (pending);
2463      return;
2464    }
2465  else if (connection->disconnect_message_link == NULL)
2466    _dbus_verbose ("dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(): disconnected\n");
2467  else if (timeout == NULL)
2468    {
2469       if (status == DBUS_DISPATCH_NEED_MEMORY)
2470        {
2471          /* Try sleeping a bit, as we aren't sure we need to block for reading,
2472           * we may already have a reply in the buffer and just can't process
2473           * it.
2474           */
2475          _dbus_verbose ("dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block() waiting for more memory\n");
2476
2477          _dbus_memory_pause_based_on_timeout (timeout_milliseconds - elapsed_milliseconds);
2478        }
2479      else
2480        {
2481          /* block again, we don't have the reply buffered yet. */
2482          _dbus_connection_do_iteration_unlocked (connection,
2483                                                  pending,
2484                                                  DBUS_ITERATION_DO_READING |
2485                                                  DBUS_ITERATION_BLOCK,
2486                                                  timeout_milliseconds - elapsed_milliseconds);
2487        }
2488
2489      goto recheck_status;
2490    }
2491  else if (tv_sec < start_tv_sec)
2492    _dbus_verbose ("dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(): clock set backward\n");
2493  else if (elapsed_milliseconds < timeout_milliseconds)
2494    {
2495      _dbus_verbose ("dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(): %d milliseconds remain\n", timeout_milliseconds - elapsed_milliseconds);
2496
2497      if (status == DBUS_DISPATCH_NEED_MEMORY)
2498        {
2499          /* Try sleeping a bit, as we aren't sure we need to block for reading,
2500           * we may already have a reply in the buffer and just can't process
2501           * it.
2502           */
2503          _dbus_verbose ("dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block() waiting for more memory\n");
2504
2505          _dbus_memory_pause_based_on_timeout (timeout_milliseconds - elapsed_milliseconds);
2506        }
2507      else
2508        {
2509          /* block again, we don't have the reply buffered yet. */
2510          _dbus_connection_do_iteration_unlocked (connection,
2511                                                  NULL,
2512                                                  DBUS_ITERATION_DO_READING |
2513                                                  DBUS_ITERATION_BLOCK,
2514                                                  timeout_milliseconds - elapsed_milliseconds);
2515        }
2516
2517      goto recheck_status;
2518    }
2519
2520  _dbus_verbose ("dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(): Waited %d milliseconds and got no reply\n",
2521                 elapsed_milliseconds);
2522
2523  _dbus_assert (!_dbus_pending_call_get_completed_unlocked (pending));
2524
2525  /* unlock and call user code */
2526  complete_pending_call_and_unlock (connection, pending, NULL);
2527
2528  /* update user code on dispatch status */
2529  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
2530  status = _dbus_connection_get_dispatch_status_unlocked (connection);
2531  _dbus_connection_update_dispatch_status_and_unlock (connection, status);
2532  dbus_pending_call_unref (pending);
2533}
2534
2535/** @} */
2536
2537/**
2538 * @addtogroup DBusConnection
2539 *
2540 * @{
2541 */
2542
2543/**
2544 * Gets a connection to a remote address. If a connection to the given
2545 * address already exists, returns the existing connection with its
2546 * reference count incremented.  Otherwise, returns a new connection
2547 * and saves the new connection for possible re-use if a future call
2548 * to dbus_connection_open() asks to connect to the same server.
2549 *
2550 * Use dbus_connection_open_private() to get a dedicated connection
2551 * not shared with other callers of dbus_connection_open().
2552 *
2553 * If the open fails, the function returns #NULL, and provides a
2554 * reason for the failure in the error parameter. Pass #NULL for the
2555 * error parameter if you aren't interested in the reason for
2556 * failure.
2557 *
2558 * Because this connection is shared, no user of the connection
2559 * may call dbus_connection_close(). However, when you are done with the
2560 * connection you should call dbus_connection_unref().
2561 *
2562 * @note Prefer dbus_connection_open() to dbus_connection_open_private()
2563 * unless you have good reason; connections are expensive enough
2564 * that it's wasteful to create lots of connections to the same
2565 * server.
2566 *
2567 * @param address the address.
2568 * @param error address where an error can be returned.
2569 * @returns new connection, or #NULL on failure.
2570 */
2571DBusConnection*
2572dbus_connection_open (const char     *address,
2573                      DBusError      *error)
2574{
2575  DBusConnection *connection;
2576
2577  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (address != NULL, NULL);
2578  _dbus_return_val_if_error_is_set (error, NULL);
2579
2580  connection = _dbus_connection_open_internal (address,
2581                                               TRUE,
2582                                               error);
2583
2584  return connection;
2585}
2586
2587/**
2588 * Opens a new, dedicated connection to a remote address. Unlike
2589 * dbus_connection_open(), always creates a new connection.
2590 * This connection will not be saved or recycled by libdbus.
2591 *
2592 * If the open fails, the function returns #NULL, and provides a
2593 * reason for the failure in the error parameter. Pass #NULL for the
2594 * error parameter if you aren't interested in the reason for
2595 * failure.
2596 *
2597 * When you are done with this connection, you must
2598 * dbus_connection_close() to disconnect it,
2599 * and dbus_connection_unref() to free the connection object.
2600 *
2601 * (The dbus_connection_close() can be skipped if the
2602 * connection is already known to be disconnected, for example
2603 * if you are inside a handler for the Disconnected signal.)
2604 *
2605 * @note Prefer dbus_connection_open() to dbus_connection_open_private()
2606 * unless you have good reason; connections are expensive enough
2607 * that it's wasteful to create lots of connections to the same
2608 * server.
2609 *
2610 * @param address the address.
2611 * @param error address where an error can be returned.
2612 * @returns new connection, or #NULL on failure.
2613 */
2614DBusConnection*
2615dbus_connection_open_private (const char     *address,
2616                              DBusError      *error)
2617{
2618  DBusConnection *connection;
2619
2620  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (address != NULL, NULL);
2621  _dbus_return_val_if_error_is_set (error, NULL);
2622
2623  connection = _dbus_connection_open_internal (address,
2624                                               FALSE,
2625                                               error);
2626
2627  return connection;
2628}
2629
2630/**
2631 * Increments the reference count of a DBusConnection.
2632 *
2633 * @param connection the connection.
2634 * @returns the connection.
2635 */
2636DBusConnection *
2637dbus_connection_ref (DBusConnection *connection)
2638{
2639  dbus_int32_t old_refcount;
2640
2641  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, NULL);
2642  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection->generation == _dbus_current_generation, NULL);
2643  old_refcount = _dbus_atomic_inc (&connection->refcount);
2644  _dbus_connection_trace_ref (connection, old_refcount, old_refcount + 1,
2645      "ref");
2646
2647  return connection;
2648}
2649
2650static void
2651free_outgoing_message (void *element,
2652                       void *data)
2653{
2654  DBusMessage *message = element;
2655  DBusConnection *connection = data;
2656
2657  _dbus_message_remove_counter (message, connection->outgoing_counter);
2658  dbus_message_unref (message);
2659}
2660
2661/* This is run without the mutex held, but after the last reference
2662 * to the connection has been dropped we should have no thread-related
2663 * problems
2664 */
2665static void
2666_dbus_connection_last_unref (DBusConnection *connection)
2667{
2668  DBusList *link;
2669
2670  _dbus_verbose ("Finalizing connection %p\n", connection);
2671
2672  _dbus_assert (_dbus_atomic_get (&connection->refcount) == 0);
2673
2674  /* You have to disconnect the connection before unref:ing it. Otherwise
2675   * you won't get the disconnected message.
2676   */
2677  _dbus_assert (!_dbus_transport_get_is_connected (connection->transport));
2678  _dbus_assert (connection->server_guid == NULL);
2679
2680  /* ---- We're going to call various application callbacks here, hope it doesn't break anything... */
2681  _dbus_object_tree_free_all_unlocked (connection->objects);
2682
2683  dbus_connection_set_dispatch_status_function (connection, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2684  dbus_connection_set_wakeup_main_function (connection, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2685  dbus_connection_set_unix_user_function (connection, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2686
2687  _dbus_watch_list_free (connection->watches);
2688  connection->watches = NULL;
2689
2690  _dbus_timeout_list_free (connection->timeouts);
2691  connection->timeouts = NULL;
2692
2693  _dbus_data_slot_list_free (&connection->slot_list);
2694
2695  link = _dbus_list_get_first_link (&connection->filter_list);
2696  while (link != NULL)
2697    {
2698      DBusMessageFilter *filter = link->data;
2699      DBusList *next = _dbus_list_get_next_link (&connection->filter_list, link);
2700
2701      filter->function = NULL;
2702      _dbus_message_filter_unref (filter); /* calls app callback */
2703      link->data = NULL;
2704
2705      link = next;
2706    }
2707  _dbus_list_clear (&connection->filter_list);
2708
2709  /* ---- Done with stuff that invokes application callbacks */
2710
2711  _dbus_object_tree_unref (connection->objects);
2712
2713  _dbus_hash_table_unref (connection->pending_replies);
2714  connection->pending_replies = NULL;
2715
2716  _dbus_list_clear (&connection->filter_list);
2717
2718  _dbus_list_foreach (&connection->outgoing_messages,
2719                      free_outgoing_message,
2720		      connection);
2721  _dbus_list_clear (&connection->outgoing_messages);
2722
2723  _dbus_list_foreach (&connection->incoming_messages,
2724		      (DBusForeachFunction) dbus_message_unref,
2725		      NULL);
2726  _dbus_list_clear (&connection->incoming_messages);
2727
2728  _dbus_counter_unref (connection->outgoing_counter);
2729
2730  _dbus_transport_unref (connection->transport);
2731
2732  if (connection->disconnect_message_link)
2733    {
2734      DBusMessage *message = connection->disconnect_message_link->data;
2735      dbus_message_unref (message);
2736      _dbus_list_free_link (connection->disconnect_message_link);
2737    }
2738
2739  _dbus_condvar_free_at_location (&connection->dispatch_cond);
2740  _dbus_condvar_free_at_location (&connection->io_path_cond);
2741
2742  _dbus_cmutex_free_at_location (&connection->io_path_mutex);
2743  _dbus_cmutex_free_at_location (&connection->dispatch_mutex);
2744
2745  _dbus_rmutex_free_at_location (&connection->slot_mutex);
2746
2747  _dbus_rmutex_free_at_location (&connection->mutex);
2748
2749  dbus_free (connection);
2750}
2751
2752/**
2753 * Decrements the reference count of a DBusConnection, and finalizes
2754 * it if the count reaches zero.
2755 *
2756 * Note: it is a bug to drop the last reference to a connection that
2757 * is still connected.
2758 *
2759 * For shared connections, libdbus will own a reference
2760 * as long as the connection is connected, so you can know that either
2761 * you don't have the last reference, or it's OK to drop the last reference.
2762 * Most connections are shared. dbus_connection_open() and dbus_bus_get()
2763 * return shared connections.
2764 *
2765 * For private connections, the creator of the connection must arrange for
2766 * dbus_connection_close() to be called prior to dropping the last reference.
2767 * Private connections come from dbus_connection_open_private() or dbus_bus_get_private().
2768 *
2769 * @param connection the connection.
2770 */
2771void
2772dbus_connection_unref (DBusConnection *connection)
2773{
2774  dbus_int32_t old_refcount;
2775
2776  _dbus_return_if_fail (connection != NULL);
2777  _dbus_return_if_fail (connection->generation == _dbus_current_generation);
2778
2779  old_refcount = _dbus_atomic_dec (&connection->refcount);
2780
2781  _dbus_connection_trace_ref (connection, old_refcount, old_refcount - 1,
2782      "unref");
2783
2784  if (old_refcount == 1)
2785    {
2786#ifndef DBUS_DISABLE_CHECKS
2787      if (_dbus_transport_get_is_connected (connection->transport))
2788        {
2789          _dbus_warn_check_failed ("The last reference on a connection was dropped without closing the connection. This is a bug in an application. See dbus_connection_unref() documentation for details.\n%s",
2790                                   connection->shareable ?
2791                                   "Most likely, the application called unref() too many times and removed a reference belonging to libdbus, since this is a shared connection.\n" :
2792                                    "Most likely, the application was supposed to call dbus_connection_close(), since this is a private connection.\n");
2793          return;
2794        }
2795#endif
2796      _dbus_connection_last_unref (connection);
2797    }
2798}
2799
2800/*
2801 * Note that the transport can disconnect itself (other end drops us)
2802 * and in that case this function never runs. So this function must
2803 * not do anything more than disconnect the transport and update the
2804 * dispatch status.
2805 *
2806 * If the transport self-disconnects, then we assume someone will
2807 * dispatch the connection to cause the dispatch status update.
2808 */
2809static void
2810_dbus_connection_close_possibly_shared_and_unlock (DBusConnection *connection)
2811{
2812  DBusDispatchStatus status;
2813
2814  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
2815
2816  _dbus_verbose ("Disconnecting %p\n", connection);
2817
2818  /* We need to ref because update_dispatch_status_and_unlock will unref
2819   * the connection if it was shared and libdbus was the only remaining
2820   * refcount holder.
2821   */
2822  _dbus_connection_ref_unlocked (connection);
2823
2824  _dbus_transport_disconnect (connection->transport);
2825
2826  /* This has the side effect of queuing the disconnect message link
2827   * (unless we don't have enough memory, possibly, so don't assert it).
2828   * After the disconnect message link is queued, dbus_bus_get/dbus_connection_open
2829   * should never again return the newly-disconnected connection.
2830   *
2831   * However, we only unref the shared connection and exit_on_disconnect when
2832   * the disconnect message reaches the head of the message queue,
2833   * NOT when it's first queued.
2834   */
2835  status = _dbus_connection_get_dispatch_status_unlocked (connection);
2836
2837  /* This calls out to user code */
2838  _dbus_connection_update_dispatch_status_and_unlock (connection, status);
2839
2840  /* Could also call out to user code */
2841  dbus_connection_unref (connection);
2842}
2843
2844/**
2845 * Closes a private connection, so no further data can be sent or received.
2846 * This disconnects the transport (such as a socket) underlying the
2847 * connection.
2848 *
2849 * Attempts to send messages after closing a connection are safe, but will result in
2850 * error replies generated locally in libdbus.
2851 *
2852 * This function does not affect the connection's reference count.  It's
2853 * safe to close a connection more than once; all calls after the
2854 * first do nothing. It's impossible to "reopen" a connection, a
2855 * new connection must be created. This function may result in a call
2856 * to the DBusDispatchStatusFunction set with
2857 * dbus_connection_set_dispatch_status_function(), as the disconnect
2858 * message it generates needs to be dispatched.
2859 *
2860 * If a connection is dropped by the remote application, it will
2861 * close itself.
2862 *
2863 * You must close a connection prior to releasing the last reference to
2864 * the connection. If you dbus_connection_unref() for the last time
2865 * without closing the connection, the results are undefined; it
2866 * is a bug in your program and libdbus will try to print a warning.
2867 *
2868 * You may not close a shared connection. Connections created with
2869 * dbus_connection_open() or dbus_bus_get() are shared.
2870 * These connections are owned by libdbus, and applications should
2871 * only unref them, never close them. Applications can know it is
2872 * safe to unref these connections because libdbus will be holding a
2873 * reference as long as the connection is open. Thus, either the
2874 * connection is closed and it is OK to drop the last reference,
2875 * or the connection is open and the app knows it does not have the
2876 * last reference.
2877 *
2878 * Connections created with dbus_connection_open_private() or
2879 * dbus_bus_get_private() are not kept track of or referenced by
2880 * libdbus. The creator of these connections is responsible for
2881 * calling dbus_connection_close() prior to releasing the last
2882 * reference, if the connection is not already disconnected.
2883 *
2884 * @param connection the private (unshared) connection to close
2885 */
2886void
2887dbus_connection_close (DBusConnection *connection)
2888{
2889  _dbus_return_if_fail (connection != NULL);
2890  _dbus_return_if_fail (connection->generation == _dbus_current_generation);
2891
2892  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
2893
2894#ifndef DBUS_DISABLE_CHECKS
2895  if (connection->shareable)
2896    {
2897      CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
2898
2899      _dbus_warn_check_failed ("Applications must not close shared connections - see dbus_connection_close() docs. This is a bug in the application.\n");
2900      return;
2901    }
2902#endif
2903
2904  _dbus_connection_close_possibly_shared_and_unlock (connection);
2905}
2906
2907static dbus_bool_t
2908_dbus_connection_get_is_connected_unlocked (DBusConnection *connection)
2909{
2910  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
2911  return _dbus_transport_get_is_connected (connection->transport);
2912}
2913
2914/**
2915 * Gets whether the connection is currently open.  A connection may
2916 * become disconnected when the remote application closes its end, or
2917 * exits; a connection may also be disconnected with
2918 * dbus_connection_close().
2919 *
2920 * There are not separate states for "closed" and "disconnected," the two
2921 * terms are synonymous. This function should really be called
2922 * get_is_open() but for historical reasons is not.
2923 *
2924 * @param connection the connection.
2925 * @returns #TRUE if the connection is still alive.
2926 */
2927dbus_bool_t
2928dbus_connection_get_is_connected (DBusConnection *connection)
2929{
2930  dbus_bool_t res;
2931
2932  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, FALSE);
2933
2934  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
2935  res = _dbus_connection_get_is_connected_unlocked (connection);
2936  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
2937
2938  return res;
2939}
2940
2941/**
2942 * Gets whether the connection was authenticated. (Note that
2943 * if the connection was authenticated then disconnected,
2944 * this function still returns #TRUE)
2945 *
2946 * @param connection the connection
2947 * @returns #TRUE if the connection was ever authenticated
2948 */
2949dbus_bool_t
2950dbus_connection_get_is_authenticated (DBusConnection *connection)
2951{
2952  dbus_bool_t res;
2953
2954  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, FALSE);
2955
2956  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
2957  res = _dbus_transport_get_is_authenticated (connection->transport);
2958  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
2959
2960  return res;
2961}
2962
2963/**
2964 * Gets whether the connection is not authenticated as a specific
2965 * user.  If the connection is not authenticated, this function
2966 * returns #TRUE, and if it is authenticated but as an anonymous user,
2967 * it returns #TRUE.  If it is authenticated as a specific user, then
2968 * this returns #FALSE. (Note that if the connection was authenticated
2969 * as anonymous then disconnected, this function still returns #TRUE.)
2970 *
2971 * If the connection is not anonymous, you can use
2972 * dbus_connection_get_unix_user() and
2973 * dbus_connection_get_windows_user() to see who it's authorized as.
2974 *
2975 * If you want to prevent non-anonymous authorization, use
2976 * dbus_server_set_auth_mechanisms() to remove the mechanisms that
2977 * allow proving user identity (i.e. only allow the ANONYMOUS
2978 * mechanism).
2979 *
2980 * @param connection the connection
2981 * @returns #TRUE if not authenticated or authenticated as anonymous
2982 */
2983dbus_bool_t
2984dbus_connection_get_is_anonymous (DBusConnection *connection)
2985{
2986  dbus_bool_t res;
2987
2988  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, FALSE);
2989
2990  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
2991  res = _dbus_transport_get_is_anonymous (connection->transport);
2992  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
2993
2994  return res;
2995}
2996
2997/**
2998 * Gets the ID of the server address we are authenticated to, if this
2999 * connection is on the client side. If the connection is on the
3000 * server side, this will always return #NULL - use dbus_server_get_id()
3001 * to get the ID of your own server, if you are the server side.
3002 *
3003 * If a client-side connection is not authenticated yet, the ID may be
3004 * available if it was included in the server address, but may not be
3005 * available. The only way to be sure the server ID is available
3006 * is to wait for authentication to complete.
3007 *
3008 * In general, each mode of connecting to a given server will have
3009 * its own ID. So for example, if the session bus daemon is listening
3010 * on UNIX domain sockets and on TCP, then each of those modalities
3011 * will have its own server ID.
3012 *
3013 * If you want an ID that identifies an entire session bus, look at
3014 * dbus_bus_get_id() instead (which is just a convenience wrapper
3015 * around the org.freedesktop.DBus.GetId method invoked on the bus).
3016 *
3017 * You can also get a machine ID; see dbus_get_local_machine_id() to
3018 * get the machine you are on.  There isn't a convenience wrapper, but
3019 * you can invoke org.freedesktop.DBus.Peer.GetMachineId on any peer
3020 * to get the machine ID on the other end.
3021 *
3022 * The D-Bus specification describes the server ID and other IDs in a
3023 * bit more detail.
3024 *
3025 * @param connection the connection
3026 * @returns the server ID or #NULL if no memory or the connection is server-side
3027 */
3028char*
3029dbus_connection_get_server_id (DBusConnection *connection)
3030{
3031  char *id;
3032
3033  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, NULL);
3034
3035  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
3036  id = _dbus_strdup (_dbus_transport_get_server_id (connection->transport));
3037  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
3038
3039  return id;
3040}
3041
3042/**
3043 * Tests whether a certain type can be send via the connection. This
3044 * will always return TRUE for all types, with the exception of
3045 * DBUS_TYPE_UNIX_FD. The function will return TRUE for
3046 * DBUS_TYPE_UNIX_FD only on systems that know Unix file descriptors
3047 * and can send them via the chosen transport and when the remote side
3048 * supports this.
3049 *
3050 * This function can be used to do runtime checking for types that
3051 * might be unknown to the specific D-Bus client implementation
3052 * version, i.e. it will return FALSE for all types this
3053 * implementation does not know, including invalid or reserved types.
3054 *
3055 * @param connection the connection
3056 * @param type the type to check
3057 * @returns TRUE if the type may be send via the connection
3058 */
3059dbus_bool_t
3060dbus_connection_can_send_type(DBusConnection *connection,
3061                                  int type)
3062{
3063  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, FALSE);
3064
3065  if (!dbus_type_is_valid (type))
3066    return FALSE;
3067
3068  if (type != DBUS_TYPE_UNIX_FD)
3069    return TRUE;
3070
3071#ifdef HAVE_UNIX_FD_PASSING
3072  {
3073    dbus_bool_t b;
3074
3075    CONNECTION_LOCK(connection);
3076    b = _dbus_transport_can_pass_unix_fd(connection->transport);
3077    CONNECTION_UNLOCK(connection);
3078
3079    return b;
3080  }
3081#endif
3082
3083  return FALSE;
3084}
3085
3086/**
3087 * Set whether _exit() should be called when the connection receives a
3088 * disconnect signal. The call to _exit() comes after any handlers for
3089 * the disconnect signal run; handlers can cancel the exit by calling
3090 * this function.
3091 *
3092 * By default, exit_on_disconnect is #FALSE; but for message bus
3093 * connections returned from dbus_bus_get() it will be toggled on
3094 * by default.
3095 *
3096 * @param connection the connection
3097 * @param exit_on_disconnect #TRUE if _exit() should be called after a disconnect signal
3098 */
3099void
3100dbus_connection_set_exit_on_disconnect (DBusConnection *connection,
3101                                        dbus_bool_t     exit_on_disconnect)
3102{
3103  _dbus_return_if_fail (connection != NULL);
3104
3105  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
3106  connection->exit_on_disconnect = exit_on_disconnect != FALSE;
3107  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
3108}
3109
3110/**
3111 * Preallocates resources needed to send a message, allowing the message
3112 * to be sent without the possibility of memory allocation failure.
3113 * Allows apps to create a future guarantee that they can send
3114 * a message regardless of memory shortages.
3115 *
3116 * @param connection the connection we're preallocating for.
3117 * @returns the preallocated resources, or #NULL
3118 */
3119DBusPreallocatedSend*
3120dbus_connection_preallocate_send (DBusConnection *connection)
3121{
3122  DBusPreallocatedSend *preallocated;
3123
3124  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, NULL);
3125
3126  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
3127
3128  preallocated =
3129    _dbus_connection_preallocate_send_unlocked (connection);
3130
3131  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
3132
3133  return preallocated;
3134}
3135
3136/**
3137 * Frees preallocated message-sending resources from
3138 * dbus_connection_preallocate_send(). Should only
3139 * be called if the preallocated resources are not used
3140 * to send a message.
3141 *
3142 * @param connection the connection
3143 * @param preallocated the resources
3144 */
3145void
3146dbus_connection_free_preallocated_send (DBusConnection       *connection,
3147                                        DBusPreallocatedSend *preallocated)
3148{
3149  _dbus_return_if_fail (connection != NULL);
3150  _dbus_return_if_fail (preallocated != NULL);
3151  _dbus_return_if_fail (connection == preallocated->connection);
3152
3153  _dbus_list_free_link (preallocated->queue_link);
3154  _dbus_counter_unref (preallocated->counter_link->data);
3155  _dbus_list_free_link (preallocated->counter_link);
3156  dbus_free (preallocated);
3157}
3158
3159/**
3160 * Sends a message using preallocated resources. This function cannot fail.
3161 * It works identically to dbus_connection_send() in other respects.
3162 * Preallocated resources comes from dbus_connection_preallocate_send().
3163 * This function "consumes" the preallocated resources, they need not
3164 * be freed separately.
3165 *
3166 * @param connection the connection
3167 * @param preallocated the preallocated resources
3168 * @param message the message to send
3169 * @param client_serial return location for client serial assigned to the message
3170 */
3171void
3172dbus_connection_send_preallocated (DBusConnection       *connection,
3173                                   DBusPreallocatedSend *preallocated,
3174                                   DBusMessage          *message,
3175                                   dbus_uint32_t        *client_serial)
3176{
3177  _dbus_return_if_fail (connection != NULL);
3178  _dbus_return_if_fail (preallocated != NULL);
3179  _dbus_return_if_fail (message != NULL);
3180  _dbus_return_if_fail (preallocated->connection == connection);
3181  _dbus_return_if_fail (dbus_message_get_type (message) != DBUS_MESSAGE_TYPE_METHOD_CALL ||
3182                        dbus_message_get_member (message) != NULL);
3183  _dbus_return_if_fail (dbus_message_get_type (message) != DBUS_MESSAGE_TYPE_SIGNAL ||
3184                        (dbus_message_get_interface (message) != NULL &&
3185                         dbus_message_get_member (message) != NULL));
3186
3187  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
3188
3189#ifdef HAVE_UNIX_FD_PASSING
3190
3191  if (!_dbus_transport_can_pass_unix_fd(connection->transport) &&
3192      message->n_unix_fds > 0)
3193    {
3194      /* Refuse to send fds on a connection that cannot handle
3195         them. Unfortunately we cannot return a proper error here, so
3196         the best we can is just return. */
3197      CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
3198      return;
3199    }
3200
3201#endif
3202
3203  _dbus_connection_send_preallocated_and_unlock (connection,
3204						 preallocated,
3205						 message, client_serial);
3206}
3207
3208static dbus_bool_t
3209_dbus_connection_send_unlocked_no_update (DBusConnection *connection,
3210                                          DBusMessage    *message,
3211                                          dbus_uint32_t  *client_serial)
3212{
3213  DBusPreallocatedSend *preallocated;
3214
3215  _dbus_assert (connection != NULL);
3216  _dbus_assert (message != NULL);
3217
3218  preallocated = _dbus_connection_preallocate_send_unlocked (connection);
3219  if (preallocated == NULL)
3220    return FALSE;
3221
3222  _dbus_connection_send_preallocated_unlocked_no_update (connection,
3223                                                         preallocated,
3224                                                         message,
3225                                                         client_serial);
3226  return TRUE;
3227}
3228
3229/**
3230 * Adds a message to the outgoing message queue. Does not block to
3231 * write the message to the network; that happens asynchronously. To
3232 * force the message to be written, call dbus_connection_flush() however
3233 * it is not necessary to call dbus_connection_flush() by hand; the
3234 * message will be sent the next time the main loop is run.
3235 * dbus_connection_flush() should only be used, for example, if
3236 * the application was expected to exit before running the main loop.
3237 *
3238 * Because this only queues the message, the only reason it can
3239 * fail is lack of memory. Even if the connection is disconnected,
3240 * no error will be returned. If the function fails due to lack of memory,
3241 * it returns #FALSE. The function will never fail for other reasons; even
3242 * if the connection is disconnected, you can queue an outgoing message,
3243 * though obviously it won't be sent.
3244 *
3245 * The message serial is used by the remote application to send a
3246 * reply; see dbus_message_get_serial() or the D-Bus specification.
3247 *
3248 * dbus_message_unref() can be called as soon as this method returns
3249 * as the message queue will hold its own ref until the message is sent.
3250 *
3251 * @param connection the connection.
3252 * @param message the message to write.
3253 * @param serial return location for message serial, or #NULL if you don't care
3254 * @returns #TRUE on success.
3255 */
3256dbus_bool_t
3257dbus_connection_send (DBusConnection *connection,
3258                      DBusMessage    *message,
3259                      dbus_uint32_t  *serial)
3260{
3261  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, FALSE);
3262  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (message != NULL, FALSE);
3263
3264  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
3265
3266#ifdef HAVE_UNIX_FD_PASSING
3267
3268  if (!_dbus_transport_can_pass_unix_fd(connection->transport) &&
3269      message->n_unix_fds > 0)
3270    {
3271      /* Refuse to send fds on a connection that cannot handle
3272         them. Unfortunately we cannot return a proper error here, so
3273         the best we can is just return. */
3274      CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
3275      return FALSE;
3276    }
3277
3278#endif
3279
3280  return _dbus_connection_send_and_unlock (connection,
3281					   message,
3282					   serial);
3283}
3284
3285static dbus_bool_t
3286reply_handler_timeout (void *data)
3287{
3288  DBusConnection *connection;
3289  DBusDispatchStatus status;
3290  DBusPendingCall *pending = data;
3291
3292  connection = _dbus_pending_call_get_connection_and_lock (pending);
3293  _dbus_connection_ref_unlocked (connection);
3294
3295  _dbus_pending_call_queue_timeout_error_unlocked (pending,
3296                                                   connection);
3297  _dbus_connection_remove_timeout_unlocked (connection,
3298				            _dbus_pending_call_get_timeout_unlocked (pending));
3299  _dbus_pending_call_set_timeout_added_unlocked (pending, FALSE);
3300
3301  _dbus_verbose ("middle\n");
3302  status = _dbus_connection_get_dispatch_status_unlocked (connection);
3303
3304  /* Unlocks, and calls out to user code */
3305  _dbus_connection_update_dispatch_status_and_unlock (connection, status);
3306  dbus_connection_unref (connection);
3307
3308  return TRUE;
3309}
3310
3311/**
3312 * Queues a message to send, as with dbus_connection_send(),
3313 * but also returns a #DBusPendingCall used to receive a reply to the
3314 * message. If no reply is received in the given timeout_milliseconds,
3315 * this function expires the pending reply and generates a synthetic
3316 * error reply (generated in-process, not by the remote application)
3317 * indicating that a timeout occurred.
3318 *
3319 * A #DBusPendingCall will see a reply message before any filters or
3320 * registered object path handlers. See dbus_connection_dispatch() for
3321 * details on when handlers are run.
3322 *
3323 * A #DBusPendingCall will always see exactly one reply message,
3324 * unless it's cancelled with dbus_pending_call_cancel().
3325 *
3326 * If #NULL is passed for the pending_return, the #DBusPendingCall
3327 * will still be generated internally, and used to track
3328 * the message reply timeout. This means a timeout error will
3329 * occur if no reply arrives, unlike with dbus_connection_send().
3330 *
3331 * If -1 is passed for the timeout, a sane default timeout is used. -1
3332 * is typically the best value for the timeout for this reason, unless
3333 * you want a very short or very long timeout.  If #DBUS_TIMEOUT_INFINITE is
3334 * passed for the timeout, no timeout will be set and the call will block
3335 * forever.
3336 *
3337 * @warning if the connection is disconnected or you try to send Unix
3338 * file descriptors on a connection that does not support them, the
3339 * #DBusPendingCall will be set to #NULL, so be careful with this.
3340 *
3341 * @param connection the connection
3342 * @param message the message to send
3343 * @param pending_return return location for a #DBusPendingCall
3344 * object, or #NULL if connection is disconnected or when you try to
3345 * send Unix file descriptors on a connection that does not support
3346 * them.
3347 * @param timeout_milliseconds timeout in milliseconds, -1 (or
3348 *  #DBUS_TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT) for default or #DBUS_TIMEOUT_INFINITE for no
3349 *  timeout
3350 * @returns #FALSE if no memory, #TRUE otherwise.
3351 *
3352 */
3353dbus_bool_t
3354dbus_connection_send_with_reply (DBusConnection     *connection,
3355                                 DBusMessage        *message,
3356                                 DBusPendingCall   **pending_return,
3357                                 int                 timeout_milliseconds)
3358{
3359  DBusPendingCall *pending;
3360  dbus_int32_t serial = -1;
3361  DBusDispatchStatus status;
3362
3363  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, FALSE);
3364  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (message != NULL, FALSE);
3365  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (timeout_milliseconds >= 0 || timeout_milliseconds == -1, FALSE);
3366
3367  if (pending_return)
3368    *pending_return = NULL;
3369
3370  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
3371
3372#ifdef HAVE_UNIX_FD_PASSING
3373
3374  if (!_dbus_transport_can_pass_unix_fd(connection->transport) &&
3375      message->n_unix_fds > 0)
3376    {
3377      /* Refuse to send fds on a connection that cannot handle
3378         them. Unfortunately we cannot return a proper error here, so
3379         the best we can do is return TRUE but leave *pending_return
3380         as NULL. */
3381      CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
3382      return TRUE;
3383    }
3384
3385#endif
3386
3387   if (!_dbus_connection_get_is_connected_unlocked (connection))
3388    {
3389      CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
3390
3391      return TRUE;
3392    }
3393
3394  pending = _dbus_pending_call_new_unlocked (connection,
3395                                             timeout_milliseconds,
3396                                             reply_handler_timeout);
3397
3398  if (pending == NULL)
3399    {
3400      CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
3401      return FALSE;
3402    }
3403
3404  /* Assign a serial to the message */
3405  serial = dbus_message_get_serial (message);
3406  if (serial == 0)
3407    {
3408      serial = _dbus_connection_get_next_client_serial (connection);
3409      dbus_message_set_serial (message, serial);
3410    }
3411
3412  if (!_dbus_pending_call_set_timeout_error_unlocked (pending, message, serial))
3413    goto error;
3414
3415  /* Insert the serial in the pending replies hash;
3416   * hash takes a refcount on DBusPendingCall.
3417   * Also, add the timeout.
3418   */
3419  if (!_dbus_connection_attach_pending_call_unlocked (connection,
3420						      pending))
3421    goto error;
3422
3423  if (!_dbus_connection_send_unlocked_no_update (connection, message, NULL))
3424    {
3425      _dbus_connection_detach_pending_call_and_unlock (connection,
3426						       pending);
3427      goto error_unlocked;
3428    }
3429
3430  if (pending_return)
3431    *pending_return = pending; /* hand off refcount */
3432  else
3433    {
3434      _dbus_connection_detach_pending_call_unlocked (connection, pending);
3435      /* we still have a ref to the pending call in this case, we unref
3436       * after unlocking, below
3437       */
3438    }
3439
3440  status = _dbus_connection_get_dispatch_status_unlocked (connection);
3441
3442  /* this calls out to user code */
3443  _dbus_connection_update_dispatch_status_and_unlock (connection, status);
3444
3445  if (pending_return == NULL)
3446    dbus_pending_call_unref (pending);
3447
3448  return TRUE;
3449
3450 error:
3451  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
3452 error_unlocked:
3453  dbus_pending_call_unref (pending);
3454  return FALSE;
3455}
3456
3457/**
3458 * Sends a message and blocks a certain time period while waiting for
3459 * a reply.  This function does not reenter the main loop,
3460 * i.e. messages other than the reply are queued up but not
3461 * processed. This function is used to invoke method calls on a
3462 * remote object.
3463 *
3464 * If a normal reply is received, it is returned, and removed from the
3465 * incoming message queue. If it is not received, #NULL is returned
3466 * and the error is set to #DBUS_ERROR_NO_REPLY.  If an error reply is
3467 * received, it is converted to a #DBusError and returned as an error,
3468 * then the reply message is deleted and #NULL is returned. If
3469 * something else goes wrong, result is set to whatever is
3470 * appropriate, such as #DBUS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY or
3471 * #DBUS_ERROR_DISCONNECTED.
3472 *
3473 * @warning While this function blocks the calling thread will not be
3474 * processing the incoming message queue. This means you can end up
3475 * deadlocked if the application you're talking to needs you to reply
3476 * to a method. To solve this, either avoid the situation, block in a
3477 * separate thread from the main connection-dispatching thread, or use
3478 * dbus_pending_call_set_notify() to avoid blocking.
3479 *
3480 * @param connection the connection
3481 * @param message the message to send
3482 * @param timeout_milliseconds timeout in milliseconds, -1 (or
3483 *  #DBUS_TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT) for default or #DBUS_TIMEOUT_INFINITE for no
3484 *  timeout
3485 * @param error return location for error message
3486 * @returns the message that is the reply or #NULL with an error code if the
3487 * function fails.
3488 */
3489DBusMessage*
3490dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block (DBusConnection     *connection,
3491                                           DBusMessage        *message,
3492                                           int                 timeout_milliseconds,
3493                                           DBusError          *error)
3494{
3495  DBusMessage *reply;
3496  DBusPendingCall *pending;
3497
3498  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, NULL);
3499  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (message != NULL, NULL);
3500  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (timeout_milliseconds >= 0 || timeout_milliseconds == -1, NULL);
3501  _dbus_return_val_if_error_is_set (error, NULL);
3502
3503#ifdef HAVE_UNIX_FD_PASSING
3504
3505  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
3506  if (!_dbus_transport_can_pass_unix_fd(connection->transport) &&
3507      message->n_unix_fds > 0)
3508    {
3509      CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
3510      dbus_set_error(error, DBUS_ERROR_FAILED, "Cannot send file descriptors on this connection.");
3511      return NULL;
3512    }
3513  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
3514
3515#endif
3516
3517  if (!dbus_connection_send_with_reply (connection, message,
3518                                        &pending, timeout_milliseconds))
3519    {
3520      _DBUS_SET_OOM (error);
3521      return NULL;
3522    }
3523
3524  if (pending == NULL)
3525    {
3526      dbus_set_error (error, DBUS_ERROR_DISCONNECTED, "Connection is closed");
3527      return NULL;
3528    }
3529
3530  dbus_pending_call_block (pending);
3531
3532  reply = dbus_pending_call_steal_reply (pending);
3533  dbus_pending_call_unref (pending);
3534
3535  /* call_complete_and_unlock() called from pending_call_block() should
3536   * always fill this in.
3537   */
3538  _dbus_assert (reply != NULL);
3539
3540   if (dbus_set_error_from_message (error, reply))
3541    {
3542      dbus_message_unref (reply);
3543      return NULL;
3544    }
3545  else
3546    return reply;
3547}
3548
3549/**
3550 * Blocks until the outgoing message queue is empty.
3551 * Assumes connection lock already held.
3552 *
3553 * If you call this, you MUST call update_dispatch_status afterword...
3554 *
3555 * @param connection the connection.
3556 */
3557static DBusDispatchStatus
3558_dbus_connection_flush_unlocked (DBusConnection *connection)
3559{
3560  /* We have to specify DBUS_ITERATION_DO_READING here because
3561   * otherwise we could have two apps deadlock if they are both doing
3562   * a flush(), and the kernel buffers fill up. This could change the
3563   * dispatch status.
3564   */
3565  DBusDispatchStatus status;
3566
3567  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
3568
3569  while (connection->n_outgoing > 0 &&
3570         _dbus_connection_get_is_connected_unlocked (connection))
3571    {
3572      _dbus_verbose ("doing iteration in\n");
3573      HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
3574      _dbus_connection_do_iteration_unlocked (connection,
3575                                              NULL,
3576                                              DBUS_ITERATION_DO_READING |
3577                                              DBUS_ITERATION_DO_WRITING |
3578                                              DBUS_ITERATION_BLOCK,
3579                                              -1);
3580    }
3581
3582  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
3583  _dbus_verbose ("middle\n");
3584  status = _dbus_connection_get_dispatch_status_unlocked (connection);
3585
3586  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
3587  return status;
3588}
3589
3590/**
3591 * Blocks until the outgoing message queue is empty.
3592 *
3593 * @param connection the connection.
3594 */
3595void
3596dbus_connection_flush (DBusConnection *connection)
3597{
3598  /* We have to specify DBUS_ITERATION_DO_READING here because
3599   * otherwise we could have two apps deadlock if they are both doing
3600   * a flush(), and the kernel buffers fill up. This could change the
3601   * dispatch status.
3602   */
3603  DBusDispatchStatus status;
3604
3605  _dbus_return_if_fail (connection != NULL);
3606
3607  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
3608
3609  status = _dbus_connection_flush_unlocked (connection);
3610
3611  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
3612  /* Unlocks and calls out to user code */
3613  _dbus_connection_update_dispatch_status_and_unlock (connection, status);
3614
3615  _dbus_verbose ("end\n");
3616}
3617
3618/**
3619 * This function implements dbus_connection_read_write_dispatch() and
3620 * dbus_connection_read_write() (they pass a different value for the
3621 * dispatch parameter).
3622 *
3623 * @param connection the connection
3624 * @param timeout_milliseconds max time to block or -1 for infinite
3625 * @param dispatch dispatch new messages or leave them on the incoming queue
3626 * @returns #TRUE if the disconnect message has not been processed
3627 */
3628static dbus_bool_t
3629_dbus_connection_read_write_dispatch (DBusConnection *connection,
3630                                     int             timeout_milliseconds,
3631                                     dbus_bool_t     dispatch)
3632{
3633  DBusDispatchStatus dstatus;
3634  dbus_bool_t progress_possible;
3635
3636  /* Need to grab a ref here in case we're a private connection and
3637   * the user drops the last ref in a handler we call; see bug
3638   * https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15635
3639   */
3640  dbus_connection_ref (connection);
3641  dstatus = dbus_connection_get_dispatch_status (connection);
3642
3643  if (dispatch && dstatus == DBUS_DISPATCH_DATA_REMAINS)
3644    {
3645      _dbus_verbose ("doing dispatch\n");
3646      dbus_connection_dispatch (connection);
3647      CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
3648    }
3649  else if (dstatus == DBUS_DISPATCH_NEED_MEMORY)
3650    {
3651      _dbus_verbose ("pausing for memory\n");
3652      _dbus_memory_pause_based_on_timeout (timeout_milliseconds);
3653      CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
3654    }
3655  else
3656    {
3657      CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
3658      if (_dbus_connection_get_is_connected_unlocked (connection))
3659        {
3660          _dbus_verbose ("doing iteration\n");
3661          _dbus_connection_do_iteration_unlocked (connection,
3662                                                  NULL,
3663                                                  DBUS_ITERATION_DO_READING |
3664                                                  DBUS_ITERATION_DO_WRITING |
3665                                                  DBUS_ITERATION_BLOCK,
3666                                                  timeout_milliseconds);
3667        }
3668    }
3669
3670  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
3671  /* If we can dispatch, we can make progress until the Disconnected message
3672   * has been processed; if we can only read/write, we can make progress
3673   * as long as the transport is open.
3674   */
3675  if (dispatch)
3676    progress_possible = connection->n_incoming != 0 ||
3677      connection->disconnect_message_link != NULL;
3678  else
3679    progress_possible = _dbus_connection_get_is_connected_unlocked (connection);
3680
3681  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
3682
3683  dbus_connection_unref (connection);
3684
3685  return progress_possible; /* TRUE if we can make more progress */
3686}
3687
3688
3689/**
3690 * This function is intended for use with applications that don't want
3691 * to write a main loop and deal with #DBusWatch and #DBusTimeout. An
3692 * example usage would be:
3693 *
3694 * @code
3695 *   while (dbus_connection_read_write_dispatch (connection, -1))
3696 *     ; // empty loop body
3697 * @endcode
3698 *
3699 * In this usage you would normally have set up a filter function to look
3700 * at each message as it is dispatched. The loop terminates when the last
3701 * message from the connection (the disconnected signal) is processed.
3702 *
3703 * If there are messages to dispatch, this function will
3704 * dbus_connection_dispatch() once, and return. If there are no
3705 * messages to dispatch, this function will block until it can read or
3706 * write, then read or write, then return.
3707 *
3708 * The way to think of this function is that it either makes some sort
3709 * of progress, or it blocks. Note that, while it is blocked on I/O, it
3710 * cannot be interrupted (even by other threads), which makes this function
3711 * unsuitable for applications that do more than just react to received
3712 * messages.
3713 *
3714 * The return value indicates whether the disconnect message has been
3715 * processed, NOT whether the connection is connected. This is
3716 * important because even after disconnecting, you want to process any
3717 * messages you received prior to the disconnect.
3718 *
3719 * @param connection the connection
3720 * @param timeout_milliseconds max time to block or -1 for infinite
3721 * @returns #TRUE if the disconnect message has not been processed
3722 */
3723dbus_bool_t
3724dbus_connection_read_write_dispatch (DBusConnection *connection,
3725                                     int             timeout_milliseconds)
3726{
3727  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, FALSE);
3728  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (timeout_milliseconds >= 0 || timeout_milliseconds == -1, FALSE);
3729   return _dbus_connection_read_write_dispatch(connection, timeout_milliseconds, TRUE);
3730}
3731
3732/**
3733 * This function is intended for use with applications that don't want to
3734 * write a main loop and deal with #DBusWatch and #DBusTimeout. See also
3735 * dbus_connection_read_write_dispatch().
3736 *
3737 * As long as the connection is open, this function will block until it can
3738 * read or write, then read or write, then return #TRUE.
3739 *
3740 * If the connection is closed, the function returns #FALSE.
3741 *
3742 * The return value indicates whether reading or writing is still
3743 * possible, i.e. whether the connection is connected.
3744 *
3745 * Note that even after disconnection, messages may remain in the
3746 * incoming queue that need to be
3747 * processed. dbus_connection_read_write_dispatch() dispatches
3748 * incoming messages for you; with dbus_connection_read_write() you
3749 * have to arrange to drain the incoming queue yourself.
3750 *
3751 * @param connection the connection
3752 * @param timeout_milliseconds max time to block or -1 for infinite
3753 * @returns #TRUE if still connected
3754 */
3755dbus_bool_t
3756dbus_connection_read_write (DBusConnection *connection,
3757                            int             timeout_milliseconds)
3758{
3759  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, FALSE);
3760  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (timeout_milliseconds >= 0 || timeout_milliseconds == -1, FALSE);
3761   return _dbus_connection_read_write_dispatch(connection, timeout_milliseconds, FALSE);
3762}
3763
3764/* We need to call this anytime we pop the head of the queue, and then
3765 * update_dispatch_status_and_unlock needs to be called afterward
3766 * which will "process" the disconnected message and set
3767 * disconnected_message_processed.
3768 */
3769static void
3770check_disconnected_message_arrived_unlocked (DBusConnection *connection,
3771                                             DBusMessage    *head_of_queue)
3772{
3773  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
3774
3775  /* checking that the link is NULL is an optimization to avoid the is_signal call */
3776  if (connection->disconnect_message_link == NULL &&
3777      dbus_message_is_signal (head_of_queue,
3778                              DBUS_INTERFACE_LOCAL,
3779                              "Disconnected"))
3780    {
3781      connection->disconnected_message_arrived = TRUE;
3782    }
3783}
3784
3785/**
3786 * Returns the first-received message from the incoming message queue,
3787 * leaving it in the queue. If the queue is empty, returns #NULL.
3788 *
3789 * The caller does not own a reference to the returned message, and
3790 * must either return it using dbus_connection_return_message() or
3791 * keep it after calling dbus_connection_steal_borrowed_message(). No
3792 * one can get at the message while its borrowed, so return it as
3793 * quickly as possible and don't keep a reference to it after
3794 * returning it. If you need to keep the message, make a copy of it.
3795 *
3796 * dbus_connection_dispatch() will block if called while a borrowed
3797 * message is outstanding; only one piece of code can be playing with
3798 * the incoming queue at a time. This function will block if called
3799 * during a dbus_connection_dispatch().
3800 *
3801 * @param connection the connection.
3802 * @returns next message in the incoming queue.
3803 */
3804DBusMessage*
3805dbus_connection_borrow_message (DBusConnection *connection)
3806{
3807  DBusDispatchStatus status;
3808  DBusMessage *message;
3809
3810  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, NULL);
3811
3812  _dbus_verbose ("start\n");
3813
3814  /* this is called for the side effect that it queues
3815   * up any messages from the transport
3816   */
3817  status = dbus_connection_get_dispatch_status (connection);
3818  if (status != DBUS_DISPATCH_DATA_REMAINS)
3819    return NULL;
3820
3821  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
3822
3823  _dbus_connection_acquire_dispatch (connection);
3824
3825  /* While a message is outstanding, the dispatch lock is held */
3826  _dbus_assert (connection->message_borrowed == NULL);
3827
3828  connection->message_borrowed = _dbus_list_get_first (&connection->incoming_messages);
3829
3830  message = connection->message_borrowed;
3831
3832  check_disconnected_message_arrived_unlocked (connection, message);
3833
3834  /* Note that we KEEP the dispatch lock until the message is returned */
3835  if (message == NULL)
3836    _dbus_connection_release_dispatch (connection);
3837
3838  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
3839
3840  _dbus_message_trace_ref (message, -1, -1, "dbus_connection_borrow_message");
3841
3842  /* We don't update dispatch status until it's returned or stolen */
3843
3844  return message;
3845}
3846
3847/**
3848 * Used to return a message after peeking at it using
3849 * dbus_connection_borrow_message(). Only called if
3850 * message from dbus_connection_borrow_message() was non-#NULL.
3851 *
3852 * @param connection the connection
3853 * @param message the message from dbus_connection_borrow_message()
3854 */
3855void
3856dbus_connection_return_message (DBusConnection *connection,
3857				DBusMessage    *message)
3858{
3859  DBusDispatchStatus status;
3860
3861  _dbus_return_if_fail (connection != NULL);
3862  _dbus_return_if_fail (message != NULL);
3863  _dbus_return_if_fail (message == connection->message_borrowed);
3864  _dbus_return_if_fail (connection->dispatch_acquired);
3865
3866  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
3867
3868  _dbus_assert (message == connection->message_borrowed);
3869
3870  connection->message_borrowed = NULL;
3871
3872  _dbus_connection_release_dispatch (connection);
3873
3874  status = _dbus_connection_get_dispatch_status_unlocked (connection);
3875  _dbus_connection_update_dispatch_status_and_unlock (connection, status);
3876
3877  _dbus_message_trace_ref (message, -1, -1, "dbus_connection_return_message");
3878}
3879
3880/**
3881 * Used to keep a message after peeking at it using
3882 * dbus_connection_borrow_message(). Before using this function, see
3883 * the caveats/warnings in the documentation for
3884 * dbus_connection_pop_message().
3885 *
3886 * @param connection the connection
3887 * @param message the message from dbus_connection_borrow_message()
3888 */
3889void
3890dbus_connection_steal_borrowed_message (DBusConnection *connection,
3891					DBusMessage    *message)
3892{
3893  DBusMessage *pop_message;
3894  DBusDispatchStatus status;
3895
3896  _dbus_return_if_fail (connection != NULL);
3897  _dbus_return_if_fail (message != NULL);
3898  _dbus_return_if_fail (message == connection->message_borrowed);
3899  _dbus_return_if_fail (connection->dispatch_acquired);
3900
3901  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
3902
3903  _dbus_assert (message == connection->message_borrowed);
3904
3905  pop_message = _dbus_list_pop_first (&connection->incoming_messages);
3906  _dbus_assert (message == pop_message);
3907  (void) pop_message; /* unused unless asserting */
3908
3909  connection->n_incoming -= 1;
3910
3911  _dbus_verbose ("Incoming message %p stolen from queue, %d incoming\n",
3912		 message, connection->n_incoming);
3913
3914  connection->message_borrowed = NULL;
3915
3916  _dbus_connection_release_dispatch (connection);
3917
3918  status = _dbus_connection_get_dispatch_status_unlocked (connection);
3919  _dbus_connection_update_dispatch_status_and_unlock (connection, status);
3920  _dbus_message_trace_ref (message, -1, -1,
3921      "dbus_connection_steal_borrowed_message");
3922}
3923
3924/* See dbus_connection_pop_message, but requires the caller to own
3925 * the lock before calling. May drop the lock while running.
3926 */
3927static DBusList*
3928_dbus_connection_pop_message_link_unlocked (DBusConnection *connection)
3929{
3930  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
3931
3932  _dbus_assert (connection->message_borrowed == NULL);
3933
3934  if (connection->n_incoming > 0)
3935    {
3936      DBusList *link;
3937
3938      link = _dbus_list_pop_first_link (&connection->incoming_messages);
3939      connection->n_incoming -= 1;
3940
3941      _dbus_verbose ("Message %p (%s %s %s %s '%s') removed from incoming queue %p, %d incoming\n",
3942                     link->data,
3943                     dbus_message_type_to_string (dbus_message_get_type (link->data)),
3944                     dbus_message_get_path (link->data) ?
3945                     dbus_message_get_path (link->data) :
3946                     "no path",
3947                     dbus_message_get_interface (link->data) ?
3948                     dbus_message_get_interface (link->data) :
3949                     "no interface",
3950                     dbus_message_get_member (link->data) ?
3951                     dbus_message_get_member (link->data) :
3952                     "no member",
3953                     dbus_message_get_signature (link->data),
3954                     connection, connection->n_incoming);
3955
3956      _dbus_message_trace_ref (link->data, -1, -1,
3957          "_dbus_connection_pop_message_link_unlocked");
3958
3959      check_disconnected_message_arrived_unlocked (connection, link->data);
3960
3961      return link;
3962    }
3963  else
3964    return NULL;
3965}
3966
3967/* See dbus_connection_pop_message, but requires the caller to own
3968 * the lock before calling. May drop the lock while running.
3969 */
3970static DBusMessage*
3971_dbus_connection_pop_message_unlocked (DBusConnection *connection)
3972{
3973  DBusList *link;
3974
3975  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
3976
3977  link = _dbus_connection_pop_message_link_unlocked (connection);
3978
3979  if (link != NULL)
3980    {
3981      DBusMessage *message;
3982
3983      message = link->data;
3984
3985      _dbus_list_free_link (link);
3986
3987      return message;
3988    }
3989  else
3990    return NULL;
3991}
3992
3993static void
3994_dbus_connection_putback_message_link_unlocked (DBusConnection *connection,
3995                                                DBusList       *message_link)
3996{
3997  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
3998
3999  _dbus_assert (message_link != NULL);
4000  /* You can't borrow a message while a link is outstanding */
4001  _dbus_assert (connection->message_borrowed == NULL);
4002  /* We had to have the dispatch lock across the pop/putback */
4003  _dbus_assert (connection->dispatch_acquired);
4004
4005  _dbus_list_prepend_link (&connection->incoming_messages,
4006                           message_link);
4007  connection->n_incoming += 1;
4008
4009  _dbus_verbose ("Message %p (%s %s %s '%s') put back into queue %p, %d incoming\n",
4010                 message_link->data,
4011                 dbus_message_type_to_string (dbus_message_get_type (message_link->data)),
4012                 dbus_message_get_interface (message_link->data) ?
4013                 dbus_message_get_interface (message_link->data) :
4014                 "no interface",
4015                 dbus_message_get_member (message_link->data) ?
4016                 dbus_message_get_member (message_link->data) :
4017                 "no member",
4018                 dbus_message_get_signature (message_link->data),
4019                 connection, connection->n_incoming);
4020
4021  _dbus_message_trace_ref (message_link->data, -1, -1,
4022      "_dbus_connection_putback_message_link_unlocked");
4023}
4024
4025/**
4026 * Returns the first-received message from the incoming message queue,
4027 * removing it from the queue. The caller owns a reference to the
4028 * returned message. If the queue is empty, returns #NULL.
4029 *
4030 * This function bypasses any message handlers that are registered,
4031 * and so using it is usually wrong. Instead, let the main loop invoke
4032 * dbus_connection_dispatch(). Popping messages manually is only
4033 * useful in very simple programs that don't share a #DBusConnection
4034 * with any libraries or other modules.
4035 *
4036 * There is a lock that covers all ways of accessing the incoming message
4037 * queue, so dbus_connection_dispatch(), dbus_connection_pop_message(),
4038 * dbus_connection_borrow_message(), etc. will all block while one of the others
4039 * in the group is running.
4040 *
4041 * @param connection the connection.
4042 * @returns next message in the incoming queue.
4043 */
4044DBusMessage*
4045dbus_connection_pop_message (DBusConnection *connection)
4046{
4047  DBusMessage *message;
4048  DBusDispatchStatus status;
4049
4050  _dbus_verbose ("start\n");
4051
4052  /* this is called for the side effect that it queues
4053   * up any messages from the transport
4054   */
4055  status = dbus_connection_get_dispatch_status (connection);
4056  if (status != DBUS_DISPATCH_DATA_REMAINS)
4057    return NULL;
4058
4059  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
4060  _dbus_connection_acquire_dispatch (connection);
4061  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
4062
4063  message = _dbus_connection_pop_message_unlocked (connection);
4064
4065  _dbus_verbose ("Returning popped message %p\n", message);
4066
4067  _dbus_connection_release_dispatch (connection);
4068
4069  status = _dbus_connection_get_dispatch_status_unlocked (connection);
4070  _dbus_connection_update_dispatch_status_and_unlock (connection, status);
4071
4072  return message;
4073}
4074
4075/**
4076 * Acquire the dispatcher. This is a separate lock so the main
4077 * connection lock can be dropped to call out to application dispatch
4078 * handlers.
4079 *
4080 * @param connection the connection.
4081 */
4082static void
4083_dbus_connection_acquire_dispatch (DBusConnection *connection)
4084{
4085  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
4086
4087  _dbus_connection_ref_unlocked (connection);
4088  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
4089
4090  _dbus_verbose ("locking dispatch_mutex\n");
4091  _dbus_cmutex_lock (connection->dispatch_mutex);
4092
4093  while (connection->dispatch_acquired)
4094    {
4095      _dbus_verbose ("waiting for dispatch to be acquirable\n");
4096      _dbus_condvar_wait (connection->dispatch_cond,
4097                          connection->dispatch_mutex);
4098    }
4099
4100  _dbus_assert (!connection->dispatch_acquired);
4101
4102  connection->dispatch_acquired = TRUE;
4103
4104  _dbus_verbose ("unlocking dispatch_mutex\n");
4105  _dbus_cmutex_unlock (connection->dispatch_mutex);
4106
4107  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
4108  _dbus_connection_unref_unlocked (connection);
4109}
4110
4111/**
4112 * Release the dispatcher when you're done with it. Only call
4113 * after you've acquired the dispatcher. Wakes up at most one
4114 * thread currently waiting to acquire the dispatcher.
4115 *
4116 * @param connection the connection.
4117 */
4118static void
4119_dbus_connection_release_dispatch (DBusConnection *connection)
4120{
4121  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
4122
4123  _dbus_verbose ("locking dispatch_mutex\n");
4124  _dbus_cmutex_lock (connection->dispatch_mutex);
4125
4126  _dbus_assert (connection->dispatch_acquired);
4127
4128  connection->dispatch_acquired = FALSE;
4129  _dbus_condvar_wake_one (connection->dispatch_cond);
4130
4131  _dbus_verbose ("unlocking dispatch_mutex\n");
4132  _dbus_cmutex_unlock (connection->dispatch_mutex);
4133}
4134
4135static void
4136_dbus_connection_failed_pop (DBusConnection *connection,
4137			     DBusList       *message_link)
4138{
4139  _dbus_list_prepend_link (&connection->incoming_messages,
4140			   message_link);
4141  connection->n_incoming += 1;
4142}
4143
4144/* Note this may be called multiple times since we don't track whether we already did it */
4145static void
4146notify_disconnected_unlocked (DBusConnection *connection)
4147{
4148  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
4149
4150  /* Set the weakref in dbus-bus.c to NULL, so nobody will get a disconnected
4151   * connection from dbus_bus_get(). We make the same guarantee for
4152   * dbus_connection_open() but in a different way since we don't want to
4153   * unref right here; we instead check for connectedness before returning
4154   * the connection from the hash.
4155   */
4156  _dbus_bus_notify_shared_connection_disconnected_unlocked (connection);
4157
4158  /* Dump the outgoing queue, we aren't going to be able to
4159   * send it now, and we'd like accessors like
4160   * dbus_connection_get_outgoing_size() to be accurate.
4161   */
4162  if (connection->n_outgoing > 0)
4163    {
4164      DBusList *link;
4165
4166      _dbus_verbose ("Dropping %d outgoing messages since we're disconnected\n",
4167                     connection->n_outgoing);
4168
4169      while ((link = _dbus_list_get_last_link (&connection->outgoing_messages)))
4170        {
4171          _dbus_connection_message_sent_unlocked (connection, link->data);
4172        }
4173    }
4174}
4175
4176/* Note this may be called multiple times since we don't track whether we already did it */
4177static DBusDispatchStatus
4178notify_disconnected_and_dispatch_complete_unlocked (DBusConnection *connection)
4179{
4180  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
4181
4182  if (connection->disconnect_message_link != NULL)
4183    {
4184      _dbus_verbose ("Sending disconnect message\n");
4185
4186      /* If we have pending calls, queue their timeouts - we want the Disconnected
4187       * to be the last message, after these timeouts.
4188       */
4189      connection_timeout_and_complete_all_pending_calls_unlocked (connection);
4190
4191      /* We haven't sent the disconnect message already,
4192       * and all real messages have been queued up.
4193       */
4194      _dbus_connection_queue_synthesized_message_link (connection,
4195                                                       connection->disconnect_message_link);
4196      connection->disconnect_message_link = NULL;
4197
4198      return DBUS_DISPATCH_DATA_REMAINS;
4199    }
4200
4201  return DBUS_DISPATCH_COMPLETE;
4202}
4203
4204static DBusDispatchStatus
4205_dbus_connection_get_dispatch_status_unlocked (DBusConnection *connection)
4206{
4207  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
4208
4209  if (connection->n_incoming > 0)
4210    return DBUS_DISPATCH_DATA_REMAINS;
4211  else if (!_dbus_transport_queue_messages (connection->transport))
4212    return DBUS_DISPATCH_NEED_MEMORY;
4213  else
4214    {
4215      DBusDispatchStatus status;
4216      dbus_bool_t is_connected;
4217
4218      status = _dbus_transport_get_dispatch_status (connection->transport);
4219      is_connected = _dbus_transport_get_is_connected (connection->transport);
4220
4221      _dbus_verbose ("dispatch status = %s is_connected = %d\n",
4222                     DISPATCH_STATUS_NAME (status), is_connected);
4223
4224      if (!is_connected)
4225        {
4226          /* It's possible this would be better done by having an explicit
4227           * notification from _dbus_transport_disconnect() that would
4228           * synchronously do this, instead of waiting for the next dispatch
4229           * status check. However, probably not good to change until it causes
4230           * a problem.
4231           */
4232          notify_disconnected_unlocked (connection);
4233
4234          /* I'm not sure this is needed; the idea is that we want to
4235           * queue the Disconnected only after we've read all the
4236           * messages, but if we're disconnected maybe we are guaranteed
4237           * to have read them all ?
4238           */
4239          if (status == DBUS_DISPATCH_COMPLETE)
4240            status = notify_disconnected_and_dispatch_complete_unlocked (connection);
4241        }
4242
4243      if (status != DBUS_DISPATCH_COMPLETE)
4244        return status;
4245      else if (connection->n_incoming > 0)
4246        return DBUS_DISPATCH_DATA_REMAINS;
4247      else
4248        return DBUS_DISPATCH_COMPLETE;
4249    }
4250}
4251
4252static void
4253_dbus_connection_update_dispatch_status_and_unlock (DBusConnection    *connection,
4254                                                    DBusDispatchStatus new_status)
4255{
4256  dbus_bool_t changed;
4257  DBusDispatchStatusFunction function;
4258  void *data;
4259
4260  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
4261
4262  _dbus_connection_ref_unlocked (connection);
4263
4264  changed = new_status != connection->last_dispatch_status;
4265
4266  connection->last_dispatch_status = new_status;
4267
4268  function = connection->dispatch_status_function;
4269  data = connection->dispatch_status_data;
4270
4271  if (connection->disconnected_message_arrived &&
4272      !connection->disconnected_message_processed)
4273    {
4274      connection->disconnected_message_processed = TRUE;
4275
4276      /* this does an unref, but we have a ref
4277       * so we should not run the finalizer here
4278       * inside the lock.
4279       */
4280      connection_forget_shared_unlocked (connection);
4281
4282      if (connection->exit_on_disconnect)
4283        {
4284          CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
4285
4286          _dbus_verbose ("Exiting on Disconnected signal\n");
4287          _dbus_exit (1);
4288          _dbus_assert_not_reached ("Call to exit() returned");
4289        }
4290    }
4291
4292  /* We drop the lock */
4293  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
4294
4295  if (changed && function)
4296    {
4297      _dbus_verbose ("Notifying of change to dispatch status of %p now %d (%s)\n",
4298                     connection, new_status,
4299                     DISPATCH_STATUS_NAME (new_status));
4300      (* function) (connection, new_status, data);
4301    }
4302
4303  dbus_connection_unref (connection);
4304}
4305
4306/**
4307 * Gets the current state of the incoming message queue.
4308 * #DBUS_DISPATCH_DATA_REMAINS indicates that the message queue
4309 * may contain messages. #DBUS_DISPATCH_COMPLETE indicates that the
4310 * incoming queue is empty. #DBUS_DISPATCH_NEED_MEMORY indicates that
4311 * there could be data, but we can't know for sure without more
4312 * memory.
4313 *
4314 * To process the incoming message queue, use dbus_connection_dispatch()
4315 * or (in rare cases) dbus_connection_pop_message().
4316 *
4317 * Note, #DBUS_DISPATCH_DATA_REMAINS really means that either we
4318 * have messages in the queue, or we have raw bytes buffered up
4319 * that need to be parsed. When these bytes are parsed, they
4320 * may not add up to an entire message. Thus, it's possible
4321 * to see a status of #DBUS_DISPATCH_DATA_REMAINS but not
4322 * have a message yet.
4323 *
4324 * In particular this happens on initial connection, because all sorts
4325 * of authentication protocol stuff has to be parsed before the
4326 * first message arrives.
4327 *
4328 * @param connection the connection.
4329 * @returns current dispatch status
4330 */
4331DBusDispatchStatus
4332dbus_connection_get_dispatch_status (DBusConnection *connection)
4333{
4334  DBusDispatchStatus status;
4335
4336  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, DBUS_DISPATCH_COMPLETE);
4337
4338  _dbus_verbose ("start\n");
4339
4340  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
4341
4342  status = _dbus_connection_get_dispatch_status_unlocked (connection);
4343
4344  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
4345
4346  return status;
4347}
4348
4349/**
4350 * Filter funtion for handling the Peer standard interface.
4351 */
4352static DBusHandlerResult
4353_dbus_connection_peer_filter_unlocked_no_update (DBusConnection *connection,
4354                                                 DBusMessage    *message)
4355{
4356  dbus_bool_t sent = FALSE;
4357  DBusMessage *ret = NULL;
4358  DBusList *expire_link;
4359
4360  if (connection->route_peer_messages && dbus_message_get_destination (message) != NULL)
4361    {
4362      /* This means we're letting the bus route this message */
4363      return DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NOT_YET_HANDLED;
4364    }
4365
4366  if (!dbus_message_has_interface (message, DBUS_INTERFACE_PEER))
4367    {
4368      return DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NOT_YET_HANDLED;
4369    }
4370
4371  /* Preallocate a linked-list link, so that if we need to dispose of a
4372   * message, we can attach it to the expired list */
4373  expire_link = _dbus_list_alloc_link (NULL);
4374
4375  if (!expire_link)
4376    return DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NEED_MEMORY;
4377
4378  if (dbus_message_is_method_call (message,
4379                                   DBUS_INTERFACE_PEER,
4380                                   "Ping"))
4381    {
4382      ret = dbus_message_new_method_return (message);
4383      if (ret == NULL)
4384        goto out;
4385
4386      sent = _dbus_connection_send_unlocked_no_update (connection, ret, NULL);
4387    }
4388  else if (dbus_message_is_method_call (message,
4389                                        DBUS_INTERFACE_PEER,
4390                                        "GetMachineId"))
4391    {
4392      DBusString uuid;
4393
4394      ret = dbus_message_new_method_return (message);
4395      if (ret == NULL)
4396        goto out;
4397
4398      _dbus_string_init (&uuid);
4399      if (_dbus_get_local_machine_uuid_encoded (&uuid))
4400        {
4401          const char *v_STRING = _dbus_string_get_const_data (&uuid);
4402          if (dbus_message_append_args (ret,
4403                                        DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &v_STRING,
4404                                        DBUS_TYPE_INVALID))
4405            {
4406              sent = _dbus_connection_send_unlocked_no_update (connection, ret, NULL);
4407            }
4408        }
4409      _dbus_string_free (&uuid);
4410    }
4411  else
4412    {
4413      /* We need to bounce anything else with this interface, otherwise apps
4414       * could start extending the interface and when we added extensions
4415       * here to DBusConnection we'd break those apps.
4416       */
4417      ret = dbus_message_new_error (message,
4418                                    DBUS_ERROR_UNKNOWN_METHOD,
4419                                    "Unknown method invoked on org.freedesktop.DBus.Peer interface");
4420      if (ret == NULL)
4421        goto out;
4422
4423      sent = _dbus_connection_send_unlocked_no_update (connection, ret, NULL);
4424    }
4425
4426out:
4427  if (ret == NULL)
4428    {
4429      _dbus_list_free_link (expire_link);
4430    }
4431  else
4432    {
4433      /* It'll be safe to unref the reply when we unlock */
4434      expire_link->data = ret;
4435      _dbus_list_prepend_link (&connection->expired_messages, expire_link);
4436    }
4437
4438  if (!sent)
4439    return DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NEED_MEMORY;
4440
4441  return DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_HANDLED;
4442}
4443
4444/**
4445* Processes all builtin filter functions
4446*
4447* If the spec specifies a standard interface
4448* they should be processed from this method
4449**/
4450static DBusHandlerResult
4451_dbus_connection_run_builtin_filters_unlocked_no_update (DBusConnection *connection,
4452                                                           DBusMessage    *message)
4453{
4454  /* We just run one filter for now but have the option to run more
4455     if the spec calls for it in the future */
4456
4457  return _dbus_connection_peer_filter_unlocked_no_update (connection, message);
4458}
4459
4460/**
4461 * Processes any incoming data.
4462 *
4463 * If there's incoming raw data that has not yet been parsed, it is
4464 * parsed, which may or may not result in adding messages to the
4465 * incoming queue.
4466 *
4467 * The incoming data buffer is filled when the connection reads from
4468 * its underlying transport (such as a socket).  Reading usually
4469 * happens in dbus_watch_handle() or dbus_connection_read_write().
4470 *
4471 * If there are complete messages in the incoming queue,
4472 * dbus_connection_dispatch() removes one message from the queue and
4473 * processes it. Processing has three steps.
4474 *
4475 * First, any method replies are passed to #DBusPendingCall or
4476 * dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block() in order to
4477 * complete the pending method call.
4478 *
4479 * Second, any filters registered with dbus_connection_add_filter()
4480 * are run. If any filter returns #DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_HANDLED
4481 * then processing stops after that filter.
4482 *
4483 * Third, if the message is a method call it is forwarded to
4484 * any registered object path handlers added with
4485 * dbus_connection_register_object_path() or
4486 * dbus_connection_register_fallback().
4487 *
4488 * A single call to dbus_connection_dispatch() will process at most
4489 * one message; it will not clear the entire message queue.
4490 *
4491 * Be careful about calling dbus_connection_dispatch() from inside a
4492 * message handler, i.e. calling dbus_connection_dispatch()
4493 * recursively.  If threads have been initialized with a recursive
4494 * mutex function, then this will not deadlock; however, it can
4495 * certainly confuse your application.
4496 *
4497 * @todo some FIXME in here about handling DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NEED_MEMORY
4498 *
4499 * @param connection the connection
4500 * @returns dispatch status, see dbus_connection_get_dispatch_status()
4501 */
4502DBusDispatchStatus
4503dbus_connection_dispatch (DBusConnection *connection)
4504{
4505  DBusMessage *message;
4506  DBusList *link, *filter_list_copy, *message_link;
4507  DBusHandlerResult result;
4508  DBusPendingCall *pending;
4509  dbus_int32_t reply_serial;
4510  DBusDispatchStatus status;
4511  dbus_bool_t found_object;
4512
4513  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, DBUS_DISPATCH_COMPLETE);
4514
4515  _dbus_verbose ("\n");
4516
4517  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
4518  status = _dbus_connection_get_dispatch_status_unlocked (connection);
4519  if (status != DBUS_DISPATCH_DATA_REMAINS)
4520    {
4521      /* unlocks and calls out to user code */
4522      _dbus_connection_update_dispatch_status_and_unlock (connection, status);
4523      return status;
4524    }
4525
4526  /* We need to ref the connection since the callback could potentially
4527   * drop the last ref to it
4528   */
4529  _dbus_connection_ref_unlocked (connection);
4530
4531  _dbus_connection_acquire_dispatch (connection);
4532  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
4533
4534  message_link = _dbus_connection_pop_message_link_unlocked (connection);
4535  if (message_link == NULL)
4536    {
4537      /* another thread dispatched our stuff */
4538
4539      _dbus_verbose ("another thread dispatched message (during acquire_dispatch above)\n");
4540
4541      _dbus_connection_release_dispatch (connection);
4542
4543      status = _dbus_connection_get_dispatch_status_unlocked (connection);
4544
4545      _dbus_connection_update_dispatch_status_and_unlock (connection, status);
4546
4547      dbus_connection_unref (connection);
4548
4549      return status;
4550    }
4551
4552  message = message_link->data;
4553
4554  _dbus_verbose (" dispatching message %p (%s %s %s '%s')\n",
4555                 message,
4556                 dbus_message_type_to_string (dbus_message_get_type (message)),
4557                 dbus_message_get_interface (message) ?
4558                 dbus_message_get_interface (message) :
4559                 "no interface",
4560                 dbus_message_get_member (message) ?
4561                 dbus_message_get_member (message) :
4562                 "no member",
4563                 dbus_message_get_signature (message));
4564
4565  result = DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NOT_YET_HANDLED;
4566
4567  /* Pending call handling must be first, because if you do
4568   * dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block() or
4569   * dbus_pending_call_block() then no handlers/filters will be run on
4570   * the reply. We want consistent semantics in the case where we
4571   * dbus_connection_dispatch() the reply.
4572   */
4573
4574  reply_serial = dbus_message_get_reply_serial (message);
4575  pending = _dbus_hash_table_lookup_int (connection->pending_replies,
4576                                         reply_serial);
4577  if (pending)
4578    {
4579      _dbus_verbose ("Dispatching a pending reply\n");
4580      complete_pending_call_and_unlock (connection, pending, message);
4581      pending = NULL; /* it's probably unref'd */
4582
4583      CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
4584      _dbus_verbose ("pending call completed in dispatch\n");
4585      result = DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_HANDLED;
4586      goto out;
4587    }
4588
4589  result = _dbus_connection_run_builtin_filters_unlocked_no_update (connection, message);
4590  if (result != DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NOT_YET_HANDLED)
4591    goto out;
4592
4593  if (!_dbus_list_copy (&connection->filter_list, &filter_list_copy))
4594    {
4595      _dbus_connection_release_dispatch (connection);
4596      HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
4597
4598      _dbus_connection_failed_pop (connection, message_link);
4599
4600      /* unlocks and calls user code */
4601      _dbus_connection_update_dispatch_status_and_unlock (connection,
4602                                                          DBUS_DISPATCH_NEED_MEMORY);
4603      dbus_connection_unref (connection);
4604
4605      return DBUS_DISPATCH_NEED_MEMORY;
4606    }
4607
4608  _dbus_list_foreach (&filter_list_copy,
4609		      (DBusForeachFunction)_dbus_message_filter_ref,
4610		      NULL);
4611
4612  /* We're still protected from dispatch() reentrancy here
4613   * since we acquired the dispatcher
4614   */
4615  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
4616
4617  link = _dbus_list_get_first_link (&filter_list_copy);
4618  while (link != NULL)
4619    {
4620      DBusMessageFilter *filter = link->data;
4621      DBusList *next = _dbus_list_get_next_link (&filter_list_copy, link);
4622
4623      if (filter->function == NULL)
4624        {
4625          _dbus_verbose ("  filter was removed in a callback function\n");
4626          link = next;
4627          continue;
4628        }
4629
4630      _dbus_verbose ("  running filter on message %p\n", message);
4631      result = (* filter->function) (connection, message, filter->user_data);
4632
4633      if (result != DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NOT_YET_HANDLED)
4634	break;
4635
4636      link = next;
4637    }
4638
4639  _dbus_list_foreach (&filter_list_copy,
4640		      (DBusForeachFunction)_dbus_message_filter_unref,
4641		      NULL);
4642  _dbus_list_clear (&filter_list_copy);
4643
4644  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
4645
4646  if (result == DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NEED_MEMORY)
4647    {
4648      _dbus_verbose ("No memory\n");
4649      goto out;
4650    }
4651  else if (result == DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_HANDLED)
4652    {
4653      _dbus_verbose ("filter handled message in dispatch\n");
4654      goto out;
4655    }
4656
4657  /* We're still protected from dispatch() reentrancy here
4658   * since we acquired the dispatcher
4659   */
4660  _dbus_verbose ("  running object path dispatch on message %p (%s %s %s '%s')\n",
4661                 message,
4662                 dbus_message_type_to_string (dbus_message_get_type (message)),
4663                 dbus_message_get_interface (message) ?
4664                 dbus_message_get_interface (message) :
4665                 "no interface",
4666                 dbus_message_get_member (message) ?
4667                 dbus_message_get_member (message) :
4668                 "no member",
4669                 dbus_message_get_signature (message));
4670
4671  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
4672  result = _dbus_object_tree_dispatch_and_unlock (connection->objects,
4673                                                  message,
4674                                                  &found_object);
4675
4676  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
4677
4678  if (result != DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NOT_YET_HANDLED)
4679    {
4680      _dbus_verbose ("object tree handled message in dispatch\n");
4681      goto out;
4682    }
4683
4684  if (dbus_message_get_type (message) == DBUS_MESSAGE_TYPE_METHOD_CALL)
4685    {
4686      DBusMessage *reply;
4687      DBusString str;
4688      DBusPreallocatedSend *preallocated;
4689      DBusList *expire_link;
4690
4691      _dbus_verbose ("  sending error %s\n",
4692                     DBUS_ERROR_UNKNOWN_METHOD);
4693
4694      if (!_dbus_string_init (&str))
4695        {
4696          result = DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NEED_MEMORY;
4697          _dbus_verbose ("no memory for error string in dispatch\n");
4698          goto out;
4699        }
4700
4701      if (!_dbus_string_append_printf (&str,
4702                                       "Method \"%s\" with signature \"%s\" on interface \"%s\" doesn't exist\n",
4703                                       dbus_message_get_member (message),
4704                                       dbus_message_get_signature (message),
4705                                       dbus_message_get_interface (message)))
4706        {
4707          _dbus_string_free (&str);
4708          result = DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NEED_MEMORY;
4709          _dbus_verbose ("no memory for error string in dispatch\n");
4710          goto out;
4711        }
4712
4713      reply = dbus_message_new_error (message,
4714                                      found_object ? DBUS_ERROR_UNKNOWN_METHOD : DBUS_ERROR_UNKNOWN_OBJECT,
4715                                      _dbus_string_get_const_data (&str));
4716      _dbus_string_free (&str);
4717
4718      if (reply == NULL)
4719        {
4720          result = DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NEED_MEMORY;
4721          _dbus_verbose ("no memory for error reply in dispatch\n");
4722          goto out;
4723        }
4724
4725      expire_link = _dbus_list_alloc_link (reply);
4726
4727      if (expire_link == NULL)
4728        {
4729          dbus_message_unref (reply);
4730          result = DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NEED_MEMORY;
4731          _dbus_verbose ("no memory for error send in dispatch\n");
4732          goto out;
4733        }
4734
4735      preallocated = _dbus_connection_preallocate_send_unlocked (connection);
4736
4737      if (preallocated == NULL)
4738        {
4739          _dbus_list_free_link (expire_link);
4740          /* It's OK that this is finalized, because it hasn't been seen by
4741           * anything that could attach user callbacks */
4742          dbus_message_unref (reply);
4743          result = DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NEED_MEMORY;
4744          _dbus_verbose ("no memory for error send in dispatch\n");
4745          goto out;
4746        }
4747
4748      _dbus_connection_send_preallocated_unlocked_no_update (connection, preallocated,
4749                                                             reply, NULL);
4750      /* reply will be freed when we release the lock */
4751      _dbus_list_prepend_link (&connection->expired_messages, expire_link);
4752
4753      result = DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_HANDLED;
4754    }
4755
4756  _dbus_verbose ("  done dispatching %p (%s %s %s '%s') on connection %p\n", message,
4757                 dbus_message_type_to_string (dbus_message_get_type (message)),
4758                 dbus_message_get_interface (message) ?
4759                 dbus_message_get_interface (message) :
4760                 "no interface",
4761                 dbus_message_get_member (message) ?
4762                 dbus_message_get_member (message) :
4763                 "no member",
4764                 dbus_message_get_signature (message),
4765                 connection);
4766
4767 out:
4768  if (result == DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NEED_MEMORY)
4769    {
4770      _dbus_verbose ("out of memory\n");
4771
4772      /* Put message back, and we'll start over.
4773       * Yes this means handlers must be idempotent if they
4774       * don't return HANDLED; c'est la vie.
4775       */
4776      _dbus_connection_putback_message_link_unlocked (connection,
4777                                                      message_link);
4778      /* now we don't want to free them */
4779      message_link = NULL;
4780      message = NULL;
4781    }
4782  else
4783    {
4784      _dbus_verbose (" ... done dispatching\n");
4785    }
4786
4787  _dbus_connection_release_dispatch (connection);
4788  HAVE_LOCK_CHECK (connection);
4789
4790  if (message != NULL)
4791    {
4792      /* We don't want this message to count in maximum message limits when
4793       * computing the dispatch status, below. We have to drop the lock
4794       * temporarily, because finalizing a message can trigger callbacks.
4795       *
4796       * We have a reference to the connection, and we don't use any cached
4797       * pointers to the connection's internals below this point, so it should
4798       * be safe to drop the lock and take it back. */
4799      CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
4800      dbus_message_unref (message);
4801      CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
4802    }
4803
4804  if (message_link != NULL)
4805    _dbus_list_free_link (message_link);
4806
4807  _dbus_verbose ("before final status update\n");
4808  status = _dbus_connection_get_dispatch_status_unlocked (connection);
4809
4810  /* unlocks and calls user code */
4811  _dbus_connection_update_dispatch_status_and_unlock (connection, status);
4812
4813  dbus_connection_unref (connection);
4814
4815  return status;
4816}
4817
4818/**
4819 * Sets the watch functions for the connection. These functions are
4820 * responsible for making the application's main loop aware of file
4821 * descriptors that need to be monitored for events, using select() or
4822 * poll(). When using Qt, typically the DBusAddWatchFunction would
4823 * create a QSocketNotifier. When using GLib, the DBusAddWatchFunction
4824 * could call g_io_add_watch(), or could be used as part of a more
4825 * elaborate GSource. Note that when a watch is added, it may
4826 * not be enabled.
4827 *
4828 * The DBusWatchToggledFunction notifies the application that the
4829 * watch has been enabled or disabled. Call dbus_watch_get_enabled()
4830 * to check this. A disabled watch should have no effect, and enabled
4831 * watch should be added to the main loop. This feature is used
4832 * instead of simply adding/removing the watch because
4833 * enabling/disabling can be done without memory allocation.  The
4834 * toggled function may be NULL if a main loop re-queries
4835 * dbus_watch_get_enabled() every time anyway.
4836 *
4837 * The DBusWatch can be queried for the file descriptor to watch using
4838 * dbus_watch_get_unix_fd() or dbus_watch_get_socket(), and for the
4839 * events to watch for using dbus_watch_get_flags(). The flags
4840 * returned by dbus_watch_get_flags() will only contain
4841 * DBUS_WATCH_READABLE and DBUS_WATCH_WRITABLE, never
4842 * DBUS_WATCH_HANGUP or DBUS_WATCH_ERROR; all watches implicitly
4843 * include a watch for hangups, errors, and other exceptional
4844 * conditions.
4845 *
4846 * Once a file descriptor becomes readable or writable, or an exception
4847 * occurs, dbus_watch_handle() should be called to
4848 * notify the connection of the file descriptor's condition.
4849 *
4850 * dbus_watch_handle() cannot be called during the
4851 * DBusAddWatchFunction, as the connection will not be ready to handle
4852 * that watch yet.
4853 *
4854 * It is not allowed to reference a DBusWatch after it has been passed
4855 * to remove_function.
4856 *
4857 * If #FALSE is returned due to lack of memory, the failure may be due
4858 * to a #FALSE return from the new add_function. If so, the
4859 * add_function may have been called successfully one or more times,
4860 * but the remove_function will also have been called to remove any
4861 * successful adds. i.e. if #FALSE is returned the net result
4862 * should be that dbus_connection_set_watch_functions() has no effect,
4863 * but the add_function and remove_function may have been called.
4864 *
4865 * @note The thread lock on DBusConnection is held while
4866 * watch functions are invoked, so inside these functions you
4867 * may not invoke any methods on DBusConnection or it will deadlock.
4868 * See the comments in the code or http://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/dbus/2007-July/tread.html#8144
4869 * if you encounter this issue and want to attempt writing a patch.
4870 *
4871 * @param connection the connection.
4872 * @param add_function function to begin monitoring a new descriptor.
4873 * @param remove_function function to stop monitoring a descriptor.
4874 * @param toggled_function function to notify of enable/disable
4875 * @param data data to pass to add_function and remove_function.
4876 * @param free_data_function function to be called to free the data.
4877 * @returns #FALSE on failure (no memory)
4878 */
4879dbus_bool_t
4880dbus_connection_set_watch_functions (DBusConnection              *connection,
4881                                     DBusAddWatchFunction         add_function,
4882                                     DBusRemoveWatchFunction      remove_function,
4883                                     DBusWatchToggledFunction     toggled_function,
4884                                     void                        *data,
4885                                     DBusFreeFunction             free_data_function)
4886{
4887  dbus_bool_t retval;
4888
4889  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, FALSE);
4890
4891  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
4892
4893  retval = _dbus_watch_list_set_functions (connection->watches,
4894                                           add_function, remove_function,
4895                                           toggled_function,
4896                                           data, free_data_function);
4897
4898  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
4899
4900  return retval;
4901}
4902
4903/**
4904 * Sets the timeout functions for the connection. These functions are
4905 * responsible for making the application's main loop aware of timeouts.
4906 * When using Qt, typically the DBusAddTimeoutFunction would create a
4907 * QTimer. When using GLib, the DBusAddTimeoutFunction would call
4908 * g_timeout_add.
4909 *
4910 * The DBusTimeoutToggledFunction notifies the application that the
4911 * timeout has been enabled or disabled. Call
4912 * dbus_timeout_get_enabled() to check this. A disabled timeout should
4913 * have no effect, and enabled timeout should be added to the main
4914 * loop. This feature is used instead of simply adding/removing the
4915 * timeout because enabling/disabling can be done without memory
4916 * allocation. With Qt, QTimer::start() and QTimer::stop() can be used
4917 * to enable and disable. The toggled function may be NULL if a main
4918 * loop re-queries dbus_timeout_get_enabled() every time anyway.
4919 * Whenever a timeout is toggled, its interval may change.
4920 *
4921 * The DBusTimeout can be queried for the timer interval using
4922 * dbus_timeout_get_interval(). dbus_timeout_handle() should be called
4923 * repeatedly, each time the interval elapses, starting after it has
4924 * elapsed once. The timeout stops firing when it is removed with the
4925 * given remove_function.  The timer interval may change whenever the
4926 * timeout is added, removed, or toggled.
4927 *
4928 * @note The thread lock on DBusConnection is held while
4929 * timeout functions are invoked, so inside these functions you
4930 * may not invoke any methods on DBusConnection or it will deadlock.
4931 * See the comments in the code or http://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/dbus/2007-July/thread.html#8144
4932 * if you encounter this issue and want to attempt writing a patch.
4933 *
4934 * @param connection the connection.
4935 * @param add_function function to add a timeout.
4936 * @param remove_function function to remove a timeout.
4937 * @param toggled_function function to notify of enable/disable
4938 * @param data data to pass to add_function and remove_function.
4939 * @param free_data_function function to be called to free the data.
4940 * @returns #FALSE on failure (no memory)
4941 */
4942dbus_bool_t
4943dbus_connection_set_timeout_functions   (DBusConnection            *connection,
4944					 DBusAddTimeoutFunction     add_function,
4945					 DBusRemoveTimeoutFunction  remove_function,
4946                                         DBusTimeoutToggledFunction toggled_function,
4947					 void                      *data,
4948					 DBusFreeFunction           free_data_function)
4949{
4950  dbus_bool_t retval;
4951
4952  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, FALSE);
4953
4954  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
4955
4956  retval = _dbus_timeout_list_set_functions (connection->timeouts,
4957                                             add_function, remove_function,
4958                                             toggled_function,
4959                                             data, free_data_function);
4960
4961  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
4962
4963  return retval;
4964}
4965
4966/**
4967 * Sets the mainloop wakeup function for the connection. This function
4968 * is responsible for waking up the main loop (if its sleeping in
4969 * another thread) when some some change has happened to the
4970 * connection that the mainloop needs to reconsider (e.g. a message
4971 * has been queued for writing).  When using Qt, this typically
4972 * results in a call to QEventLoop::wakeUp().  When using GLib, it
4973 * would call g_main_context_wakeup().
4974 *
4975 * @param connection the connection.
4976 * @param wakeup_main_function function to wake up the mainloop
4977 * @param data data to pass wakeup_main_function
4978 * @param free_data_function function to be called to free the data.
4979 */
4980void
4981dbus_connection_set_wakeup_main_function (DBusConnection            *connection,
4982					  DBusWakeupMainFunction     wakeup_main_function,
4983					  void                      *data,
4984					  DBusFreeFunction           free_data_function)
4985{
4986  void *old_data;
4987  DBusFreeFunction old_free_data;
4988
4989  _dbus_return_if_fail (connection != NULL);
4990
4991  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
4992  old_data = connection->wakeup_main_data;
4993  old_free_data = connection->free_wakeup_main_data;
4994
4995  connection->wakeup_main_function = wakeup_main_function;
4996  connection->wakeup_main_data = data;
4997  connection->free_wakeup_main_data = free_data_function;
4998
4999  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
5000
5001  /* Callback outside the lock */
5002  if (old_free_data)
5003    (*old_free_data) (old_data);
5004}
5005
5006/**
5007 * Set a function to be invoked when the dispatch status changes.
5008 * If the dispatch status is #DBUS_DISPATCH_DATA_REMAINS, then
5009 * dbus_connection_dispatch() needs to be called to process incoming
5010 * messages. However, dbus_connection_dispatch() MUST NOT BE CALLED
5011 * from inside the DBusDispatchStatusFunction. Indeed, almost
5012 * any reentrancy in this function is a bad idea. Instead,
5013 * the DBusDispatchStatusFunction should simply save an indication
5014 * that messages should be dispatched later, when the main loop
5015 * is re-entered.
5016 *
5017 * If you don't set a dispatch status function, you have to be sure to
5018 * dispatch on every iteration of your main loop, especially if
5019 * dbus_watch_handle() or dbus_timeout_handle() were called.
5020 *
5021 * @param connection the connection
5022 * @param function function to call on dispatch status changes
5023 * @param data data for function
5024 * @param free_data_function free the function data
5025 */
5026void
5027dbus_connection_set_dispatch_status_function (DBusConnection             *connection,
5028                                              DBusDispatchStatusFunction  function,
5029                                              void                       *data,
5030                                              DBusFreeFunction            free_data_function)
5031{
5032  void *old_data;
5033  DBusFreeFunction old_free_data;
5034
5035  _dbus_return_if_fail (connection != NULL);
5036
5037  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
5038  old_data = connection->dispatch_status_data;
5039  old_free_data = connection->free_dispatch_status_data;
5040
5041  connection->dispatch_status_function = function;
5042  connection->dispatch_status_data = data;
5043  connection->free_dispatch_status_data = free_data_function;
5044
5045  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
5046
5047  /* Callback outside the lock */
5048  if (old_free_data)
5049    (*old_free_data) (old_data);
5050}
5051
5052/**
5053 * Get the UNIX file descriptor of the connection, if any.  This can
5054 * be used for SELinux access control checks with getpeercon() for
5055 * example. DO NOT read or write to the file descriptor, or try to
5056 * select() on it; use DBusWatch for main loop integration. Not all
5057 * connections will have a file descriptor. So for adding descriptors
5058 * to the main loop, use dbus_watch_get_unix_fd() and so forth.
5059 *
5060 * If the connection is socket-based, you can also use
5061 * dbus_connection_get_socket(), which will work on Windows too.
5062 * This function always fails on Windows.
5063 *
5064 * Right now the returned descriptor is always a socket, but
5065 * that is not guaranteed.
5066 *
5067 * @param connection the connection
5068 * @param fd return location for the file descriptor.
5069 * @returns #TRUE if fd is successfully obtained.
5070 */
5071dbus_bool_t
5072dbus_connection_get_unix_fd (DBusConnection *connection,
5073                             int            *fd)
5074{
5075  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, FALSE);
5076  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection->transport != NULL, FALSE);
5077
5078#ifdef DBUS_WIN
5079  /* FIXME do this on a lower level */
5080  return FALSE;
5081#endif
5082
5083  return dbus_connection_get_socket(connection, fd);
5084}
5085
5086/**
5087 * Gets the underlying Windows or UNIX socket file descriptor
5088 * of the connection, if any. DO NOT read or write to the file descriptor, or try to
5089 * select() on it; use DBusWatch for main loop integration. Not all
5090 * connections will have a socket. So for adding descriptors
5091 * to the main loop, use dbus_watch_get_socket() and so forth.
5092 *
5093 * If the connection is not socket-based, this function will return FALSE,
5094 * even if the connection does have a file descriptor of some kind.
5095 * i.e. this function always returns specifically a socket file descriptor.
5096 *
5097 * @param connection the connection
5098 * @param fd return location for the file descriptor.
5099 * @returns #TRUE if fd is successfully obtained.
5100 */
5101dbus_bool_t
5102dbus_connection_get_socket(DBusConnection              *connection,
5103                           int                         *fd)
5104{
5105  dbus_bool_t retval;
5106
5107  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, FALSE);
5108  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection->transport != NULL, FALSE);
5109
5110  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
5111
5112  retval = _dbus_transport_get_socket_fd (connection->transport,
5113                                          fd);
5114
5115  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
5116
5117  return retval;
5118}
5119
5120
5121/**
5122 * Gets the UNIX user ID of the connection if known.  Returns #TRUE if
5123 * the uid is filled in.  Always returns #FALSE on non-UNIX platforms
5124 * for now, though in theory someone could hook Windows to NIS or
5125 * something.  Always returns #FALSE prior to authenticating the
5126 * connection.
5127 *
5128 * The UID is only read by servers from clients; clients can't usually
5129 * get the UID of servers, because servers do not authenticate to
5130 * clients.  The returned UID is the UID the connection authenticated
5131 * as.
5132 *
5133 * The message bus is a server and the apps connecting to the bus
5134 * are clients.
5135 *
5136 * You can ask the bus to tell you the UID of another connection though
5137 * if you like; this is done with dbus_bus_get_unix_user().
5138 *
5139 * @param connection the connection
5140 * @param uid return location for the user ID
5141 * @returns #TRUE if uid is filled in with a valid user ID
5142 */
5143dbus_bool_t
5144dbus_connection_get_unix_user (DBusConnection *connection,
5145                               unsigned long  *uid)
5146{
5147  dbus_bool_t result;
5148
5149  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, FALSE);
5150  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (uid != NULL, FALSE);
5151
5152  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
5153
5154  if (!_dbus_transport_get_is_authenticated (connection->transport))
5155    result = FALSE;
5156  else
5157    result = _dbus_transport_get_unix_user (connection->transport,
5158                                            uid);
5159
5160#ifdef DBUS_WIN
5161  _dbus_assert (!result);
5162#endif
5163
5164  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
5165
5166  return result;
5167}
5168
5169/**
5170 * Gets the process ID of the connection if any.
5171 * Returns #TRUE if the pid is filled in.
5172 * Always returns #FALSE prior to authenticating the
5173 * connection.
5174 *
5175 * @param connection the connection
5176 * @param pid return location for the process ID
5177 * @returns #TRUE if uid is filled in with a valid process ID
5178 */
5179dbus_bool_t
5180dbus_connection_get_unix_process_id (DBusConnection *connection,
5181				     unsigned long  *pid)
5182{
5183  dbus_bool_t result;
5184
5185  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, FALSE);
5186  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (pid != NULL, FALSE);
5187
5188  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
5189
5190  if (!_dbus_transport_get_is_authenticated (connection->transport))
5191    result = FALSE;
5192  else
5193    result = _dbus_transport_get_unix_process_id (connection->transport,
5194						  pid);
5195
5196  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
5197
5198  return result;
5199}
5200
5201/**
5202 * Gets the ADT audit data of the connection if any.
5203 * Returns #TRUE if the structure pointer is returned.
5204 * Always returns #FALSE prior to authenticating the
5205 * connection.
5206 *
5207 * @param connection the connection
5208 * @param data return location for audit data
5209 * @returns #TRUE if audit data is filled in with a valid ucred pointer
5210 */
5211dbus_bool_t
5212dbus_connection_get_adt_audit_session_data (DBusConnection *connection,
5213					    void          **data,
5214					    dbus_int32_t   *data_size)
5215{
5216  dbus_bool_t result;
5217
5218  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, FALSE);
5219  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (data != NULL, FALSE);
5220  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (data_size != NULL, FALSE);
5221
5222  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
5223
5224  if (!_dbus_transport_get_is_authenticated (connection->transport))
5225    result = FALSE;
5226  else
5227    result = _dbus_transport_get_adt_audit_session_data (connection->transport,
5228					    	         data,
5229			  			         data_size);
5230  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
5231
5232  return result;
5233}
5234
5235/**
5236 * Sets a predicate function used to determine whether a given user ID
5237 * is allowed to connect. When an incoming connection has
5238 * authenticated with a particular user ID, this function is called;
5239 * if it returns #TRUE, the connection is allowed to proceed,
5240 * otherwise the connection is disconnected.
5241 *
5242 * If the function is set to #NULL (as it is by default), then
5243 * only the same UID as the server process will be allowed to
5244 * connect. Also, root is always allowed to connect.
5245 *
5246 * On Windows, the function will be set and its free_data_function will
5247 * be invoked when the connection is freed or a new function is set.
5248 * However, the function will never be called, because there are
5249 * no UNIX user ids to pass to it, or at least none of the existing
5250 * auth protocols would allow authenticating as a UNIX user on Windows.
5251 *
5252 * @param connection the connection
5253 * @param function the predicate
5254 * @param data data to pass to the predicate
5255 * @param free_data_function function to free the data
5256 */
5257void
5258dbus_connection_set_unix_user_function (DBusConnection             *connection,
5259                                        DBusAllowUnixUserFunction   function,
5260                                        void                       *data,
5261                                        DBusFreeFunction            free_data_function)
5262{
5263  void *old_data = NULL;
5264  DBusFreeFunction old_free_function = NULL;
5265
5266  _dbus_return_if_fail (connection != NULL);
5267
5268  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
5269  _dbus_transport_set_unix_user_function (connection->transport,
5270                                          function, data, free_data_function,
5271                                          &old_data, &old_free_function);
5272  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
5273
5274  if (old_free_function != NULL)
5275    (* old_free_function) (old_data);
5276}
5277
5278/**
5279 * Gets the Windows user SID of the connection if known.  Returns
5280 * #TRUE if the ID is filled in.  Always returns #FALSE on non-Windows
5281 * platforms for now, though in theory someone could hook UNIX to
5282 * Active Directory or something.  Always returns #FALSE prior to
5283 * authenticating the connection.
5284 *
5285 * The user is only read by servers from clients; clients can't usually
5286 * get the user of servers, because servers do not authenticate to
5287 * clients. The returned user is the user the connection authenticated
5288 * as.
5289 *
5290 * The message bus is a server and the apps connecting to the bus
5291 * are clients.
5292 *
5293 * The returned user string has to be freed with dbus_free().
5294 *
5295 * The return value indicates whether the user SID is available;
5296 * if it's available but we don't have the memory to copy it,
5297 * then the return value is #TRUE and #NULL is given as the SID.
5298 *
5299 * @todo We would like to be able to say "You can ask the bus to tell
5300 * you the user of another connection though if you like; this is done
5301 * with dbus_bus_get_windows_user()." But this has to be implemented
5302 * in bus/driver.c and dbus/dbus-bus.c, and is pointless anyway
5303 * since on Windows we only use the session bus for now.
5304 *
5305 * @param connection the connection
5306 * @param windows_sid_p return location for an allocated copy of the user ID, or #NULL if no memory
5307 * @returns #TRUE if user is available (returned value may be #NULL anyway if no memory)
5308 */
5309dbus_bool_t
5310dbus_connection_get_windows_user (DBusConnection             *connection,
5311                                  char                      **windows_sid_p)
5312{
5313  dbus_bool_t result;
5314
5315  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, FALSE);
5316  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (windows_sid_p != NULL, FALSE);
5317
5318  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
5319
5320  if (!_dbus_transport_get_is_authenticated (connection->transport))
5321    result = FALSE;
5322  else
5323    result = _dbus_transport_get_windows_user (connection->transport,
5324                                               windows_sid_p);
5325
5326#ifdef DBUS_UNIX
5327  _dbus_assert (!result);
5328#endif
5329
5330  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
5331
5332  return result;
5333}
5334
5335/**
5336 * Sets a predicate function used to determine whether a given user ID
5337 * is allowed to connect. When an incoming connection has
5338 * authenticated with a particular user ID, this function is called;
5339 * if it returns #TRUE, the connection is allowed to proceed,
5340 * otherwise the connection is disconnected.
5341 *
5342 * If the function is set to #NULL (as it is by default), then
5343 * only the same user owning the server process will be allowed to
5344 * connect.
5345 *
5346 * On UNIX, the function will be set and its free_data_function will
5347 * be invoked when the connection is freed or a new function is set.
5348 * However, the function will never be called, because there is no
5349 * way right now to authenticate as a Windows user on UNIX.
5350 *
5351 * @param connection the connection
5352 * @param function the predicate
5353 * @param data data to pass to the predicate
5354 * @param free_data_function function to free the data
5355 */
5356void
5357dbus_connection_set_windows_user_function (DBusConnection              *connection,
5358                                           DBusAllowWindowsUserFunction function,
5359                                           void                        *data,
5360                                           DBusFreeFunction             free_data_function)
5361{
5362  void *old_data = NULL;
5363  DBusFreeFunction old_free_function = NULL;
5364
5365  _dbus_return_if_fail (connection != NULL);
5366
5367  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
5368  _dbus_transport_set_windows_user_function (connection->transport,
5369                                             function, data, free_data_function,
5370                                             &old_data, &old_free_function);
5371  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
5372
5373  if (old_free_function != NULL)
5374    (* old_free_function) (old_data);
5375}
5376
5377/**
5378 * This function must be called on the server side of a connection when the
5379 * connection is first seen in the #DBusNewConnectionFunction. If set to
5380 * #TRUE (the default is #FALSE), then the connection can proceed even if
5381 * the client does not authenticate as some user identity, i.e. clients
5382 * can connect anonymously.
5383 *
5384 * This setting interacts with the available authorization mechanisms
5385 * (see dbus_server_set_auth_mechanisms()). Namely, an auth mechanism
5386 * such as ANONYMOUS that supports anonymous auth must be included in
5387 * the list of available mechanisms for anonymous login to work.
5388 *
5389 * This setting also changes the default rule for connections
5390 * authorized as a user; normally, if a connection authorizes as
5391 * a user identity, it is permitted if the user identity is
5392 * root or the user identity matches the user identity of the server
5393 * process. If anonymous connections are allowed, however,
5394 * then any user identity is allowed.
5395 *
5396 * You can override the rules for connections authorized as a
5397 * user identity with dbus_connection_set_unix_user_function()
5398 * and dbus_connection_set_windows_user_function().
5399 *
5400 * @param connection the connection
5401 * @param value whether to allow authentication as an anonymous user
5402 */
5403void
5404dbus_connection_set_allow_anonymous (DBusConnection             *connection,
5405                                     dbus_bool_t                 value)
5406{
5407  _dbus_return_if_fail (connection != NULL);
5408
5409  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
5410  _dbus_transport_set_allow_anonymous (connection->transport, value);
5411  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
5412}
5413
5414/**
5415 *
5416 * Normally #DBusConnection automatically handles all messages to the
5417 * org.freedesktop.DBus.Peer interface. However, the message bus wants
5418 * to be able to route methods on that interface through the bus and
5419 * to other applications. If routing peer messages is enabled, then
5420 * messages with the org.freedesktop.DBus.Peer interface that also
5421 * have a bus destination name set will not be automatically
5422 * handled by the #DBusConnection and instead will be dispatched
5423 * normally to the application.
5424 *
5425 * If a normal application sets this flag, it can break things badly.
5426 * So don't set this unless you are the message bus.
5427 *
5428 * @param connection the connection
5429 * @param value #TRUE to pass through org.freedesktop.DBus.Peer messages with a bus name set
5430 */
5431void
5432dbus_connection_set_route_peer_messages (DBusConnection             *connection,
5433                                         dbus_bool_t                 value)
5434{
5435  _dbus_return_if_fail (connection != NULL);
5436
5437  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
5438  connection->route_peer_messages = TRUE;
5439  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
5440}
5441
5442/**
5443 * Adds a message filter. Filters are handlers that are run on all
5444 * incoming messages, prior to the objects registered with
5445 * dbus_connection_register_object_path().  Filters are run in the
5446 * order that they were added.  The same handler can be added as a
5447 * filter more than once, in which case it will be run more than once.
5448 * Filters added during a filter callback won't be run on the message
5449 * being processed.
5450 *
5451 * @todo we don't run filters on messages while blocking without
5452 * entering the main loop, since filters are run as part of
5453 * dbus_connection_dispatch(). This is probably a feature, as filters
5454 * could create arbitrary reentrancy. But kind of sucks if you're
5455 * trying to filter METHOD_RETURN for some reason.
5456 *
5457 * @param connection the connection
5458 * @param function function to handle messages
5459 * @param user_data user data to pass to the function
5460 * @param free_data_function function to use for freeing user data
5461 * @returns #TRUE on success, #FALSE if not enough memory.
5462 */
5463dbus_bool_t
5464dbus_connection_add_filter (DBusConnection            *connection,
5465                            DBusHandleMessageFunction  function,
5466                            void                      *user_data,
5467                            DBusFreeFunction           free_data_function)
5468{
5469  DBusMessageFilter *filter;
5470
5471  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, FALSE);
5472  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (function != NULL, FALSE);
5473
5474  filter = dbus_new0 (DBusMessageFilter, 1);
5475  if (filter == NULL)
5476    return FALSE;
5477
5478  _dbus_atomic_inc (&filter->refcount);
5479
5480  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
5481
5482  if (!_dbus_list_append (&connection->filter_list,
5483                          filter))
5484    {
5485      _dbus_message_filter_unref (filter);
5486      CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
5487      return FALSE;
5488    }
5489
5490  /* Fill in filter after all memory allocated,
5491   * so we don't run the free_user_data_function
5492   * if the add_filter() fails
5493   */
5494
5495  filter->function = function;
5496  filter->user_data = user_data;
5497  filter->free_user_data_function = free_data_function;
5498
5499  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
5500  return TRUE;
5501}
5502
5503/**
5504 * Removes a previously-added message filter. It is a programming
5505 * error to call this function for a handler that has not been added
5506 * as a filter. If the given handler was added more than once, only
5507 * one instance of it will be removed (the most recently-added
5508 * instance).
5509 *
5510 * @param connection the connection
5511 * @param function the handler to remove
5512 * @param user_data user data for the handler to remove
5513 *
5514 */
5515void
5516dbus_connection_remove_filter (DBusConnection            *connection,
5517                               DBusHandleMessageFunction  function,
5518                               void                      *user_data)
5519{
5520  DBusList *link;
5521  DBusMessageFilter *filter;
5522
5523  _dbus_return_if_fail (connection != NULL);
5524  _dbus_return_if_fail (function != NULL);
5525
5526  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
5527
5528  filter = NULL;
5529
5530  link = _dbus_list_get_last_link (&connection->filter_list);
5531  while (link != NULL)
5532    {
5533      filter = link->data;
5534
5535      if (filter->function == function &&
5536          filter->user_data == user_data)
5537        {
5538          _dbus_list_remove_link (&connection->filter_list, link);
5539          filter->function = NULL;
5540
5541          break;
5542        }
5543
5544      link = _dbus_list_get_prev_link (&connection->filter_list, link);
5545      filter = NULL;
5546    }
5547
5548  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
5549
5550#ifndef DBUS_DISABLE_CHECKS
5551  if (filter == NULL)
5552    {
5553      _dbus_warn_check_failed ("Attempt to remove filter function %p user data %p, but no such filter has been added\n",
5554                               function, user_data);
5555      return;
5556    }
5557#endif
5558
5559  /* Call application code */
5560  if (filter->free_user_data_function)
5561    (* filter->free_user_data_function) (filter->user_data);
5562
5563  filter->free_user_data_function = NULL;
5564  filter->user_data = NULL;
5565
5566  _dbus_message_filter_unref (filter);
5567}
5568
5569/**
5570 * Registers a handler for a given path or subsection in the object
5571 * hierarchy. The given vtable handles messages sent to exactly the
5572 * given path or also for paths bellow that, depending on fallback
5573 * parameter.
5574 *
5575 * @param connection the connection
5576 * @param fallback whether to handle messages also for "subdirectory"
5577 * @param path a '/' delimited string of path elements
5578 * @param vtable the virtual table
5579 * @param user_data data to pass to functions in the vtable
5580 * @param error address where an error can be returned
5581 * @returns #FALSE if an error (#DBUS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY or
5582 *    #DBUS_ERROR_OBJECT_PATH_IN_USE) is reported
5583 */
5584static dbus_bool_t
5585_dbus_connection_register_object_path (DBusConnection              *connection,
5586                                       dbus_bool_t                  fallback,
5587                                       const char                  *path,
5588                                       const DBusObjectPathVTable  *vtable,
5589                                       void                        *user_data,
5590                                       DBusError                   *error)
5591{
5592  char **decomposed_path;
5593  dbus_bool_t retval;
5594
5595  if (!_dbus_decompose_path (path, strlen (path), &decomposed_path, NULL))
5596    return FALSE;
5597
5598  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
5599
5600  retval = _dbus_object_tree_register (connection->objects,
5601                                       fallback,
5602                                       (const char **) decomposed_path, vtable,
5603                                       user_data, error);
5604
5605  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
5606
5607  dbus_free_string_array (decomposed_path);
5608
5609  return retval;
5610}
5611
5612/**
5613 * Registers a handler for a given path in the object hierarchy.
5614 * The given vtable handles messages sent to exactly the given path.
5615 *
5616 * @param connection the connection
5617 * @param path a '/' delimited string of path elements
5618 * @param vtable the virtual table
5619 * @param user_data data to pass to functions in the vtable
5620 * @param error address where an error can be returned
5621 * @returns #FALSE if an error (#DBUS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY or
5622 *    #DBUS_ERROR_OBJECT_PATH_IN_USE) is reported
5623 */
5624dbus_bool_t
5625dbus_connection_try_register_object_path (DBusConnection              *connection,
5626                                          const char                  *path,
5627                                          const DBusObjectPathVTable  *vtable,
5628                                          void                        *user_data,
5629                                          DBusError                   *error)
5630{
5631  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, FALSE);
5632  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (path != NULL, FALSE);
5633  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (path[0] == '/', FALSE);
5634  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (vtable != NULL, FALSE);
5635
5636  return _dbus_connection_register_object_path (connection, FALSE, path, vtable, user_data, error);
5637}
5638
5639/**
5640 * Registers a handler for a given path in the object hierarchy.
5641 * The given vtable handles messages sent to exactly the given path.
5642 *
5643 * It is a bug to call this function for object paths which already
5644 * have a handler. Use dbus_connection_try_register_object_path() if this
5645 * might be the case.
5646 *
5647 * @param connection the connection
5648 * @param path a '/' delimited string of path elements
5649 * @param vtable the virtual table
5650 * @param user_data data to pass to functions in the vtable
5651 * @returns #FALSE if an error (#DBUS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY or
5652 *    #DBUS_ERROR_OBJECT_PATH_IN_USE) ocurred
5653 */
5654dbus_bool_t
5655dbus_connection_register_object_path (DBusConnection              *connection,
5656                                      const char                  *path,
5657                                      const DBusObjectPathVTable  *vtable,
5658                                      void                        *user_data)
5659{
5660  dbus_bool_t retval;
5661  DBusError error = DBUS_ERROR_INIT;
5662
5663  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, FALSE);
5664  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (path != NULL, FALSE);
5665  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (path[0] == '/', FALSE);
5666  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (vtable != NULL, FALSE);
5667
5668  retval = _dbus_connection_register_object_path (connection, FALSE, path, vtable, user_data, &error);
5669
5670  if (dbus_error_has_name (&error, DBUS_ERROR_OBJECT_PATH_IN_USE))
5671    {
5672      _dbus_warn ("%s\n", error.message);
5673      dbus_error_free (&error);
5674      return FALSE;
5675    }
5676
5677  return retval;
5678}
5679
5680/**
5681 * Registers a fallback handler for a given subsection of the object
5682 * hierarchy.  The given vtable handles messages at or below the given
5683 * path. You can use this to establish a default message handling
5684 * policy for a whole "subdirectory."
5685 *
5686 * @param connection the connection
5687 * @param path a '/' delimited string of path elements
5688 * @param vtable the virtual table
5689 * @param user_data data to pass to functions in the vtable
5690 * @param error address where an error can be returned
5691 * @returns #FALSE if an error (#DBUS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY or
5692 *    #DBUS_ERROR_OBJECT_PATH_IN_USE) is reported
5693 */
5694dbus_bool_t
5695dbus_connection_try_register_fallback (DBusConnection              *connection,
5696                                       const char                  *path,
5697                                       const DBusObjectPathVTable  *vtable,
5698                                       void                        *user_data,
5699                                       DBusError                   *error)
5700{
5701  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, FALSE);
5702  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (path != NULL, FALSE);
5703  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (path[0] == '/', FALSE);
5704  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (vtable != NULL, FALSE);
5705
5706  return _dbus_connection_register_object_path (connection, TRUE, path, vtable, user_data, error);
5707}
5708
5709/**
5710 * Registers a fallback handler for a given subsection of the object
5711 * hierarchy.  The given vtable handles messages at or below the given
5712 * path. You can use this to establish a default message handling
5713 * policy for a whole "subdirectory."
5714 *
5715 * It is a bug to call this function for object paths which already
5716 * have a handler. Use dbus_connection_try_register_fallback() if this
5717 * might be the case.
5718 *
5719 * @param connection the connection
5720 * @param path a '/' delimited string of path elements
5721 * @param vtable the virtual table
5722 * @param user_data data to pass to functions in the vtable
5723 * @returns #FALSE if an error (#DBUS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY or
5724 *    #DBUS_ERROR_OBJECT_PATH_IN_USE) occured
5725 */
5726dbus_bool_t
5727dbus_connection_register_fallback (DBusConnection              *connection,
5728                                   const char                  *path,
5729                                   const DBusObjectPathVTable  *vtable,
5730                                   void                        *user_data)
5731{
5732  dbus_bool_t retval;
5733  DBusError error = DBUS_ERROR_INIT;
5734
5735  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, FALSE);
5736  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (path != NULL, FALSE);
5737  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (path[0] == '/', FALSE);
5738  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (vtable != NULL, FALSE);
5739
5740  retval = _dbus_connection_register_object_path (connection, TRUE, path, vtable, user_data, &error);
5741
5742  if (dbus_error_has_name (&error, DBUS_ERROR_OBJECT_PATH_IN_USE))
5743    {
5744      _dbus_warn ("%s\n", error.message);
5745      dbus_error_free (&error);
5746      return FALSE;
5747    }
5748
5749  return retval;
5750}
5751
5752/**
5753 * Unregisters the handler registered with exactly the given path.
5754 * It's a bug to call this function for a path that isn't registered.
5755 * Can unregister both fallback paths and object paths.
5756 *
5757 * @param connection the connection
5758 * @param path a '/' delimited string of path elements
5759 * @returns #FALSE if not enough memory
5760 */
5761dbus_bool_t
5762dbus_connection_unregister_object_path (DBusConnection              *connection,
5763                                        const char                  *path)
5764{
5765  char **decomposed_path;
5766
5767  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, FALSE);
5768  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (path != NULL, FALSE);
5769  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (path[0] == '/', FALSE);
5770
5771  if (!_dbus_decompose_path (path, strlen (path), &decomposed_path, NULL))
5772      return FALSE;
5773
5774  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
5775
5776  _dbus_object_tree_unregister_and_unlock (connection->objects, (const char **) decomposed_path);
5777
5778  dbus_free_string_array (decomposed_path);
5779
5780  return TRUE;
5781}
5782
5783/**
5784 * Gets the user data passed to dbus_connection_register_object_path()
5785 * or dbus_connection_register_fallback(). If nothing was registered
5786 * at this path, the data is filled in with #NULL.
5787 *
5788 * @param connection the connection
5789 * @param path the path you registered with
5790 * @param data_p location to store the user data, or #NULL
5791 * @returns #FALSE if not enough memory
5792 */
5793dbus_bool_t
5794dbus_connection_get_object_path_data (DBusConnection *connection,
5795                                      const char     *path,
5796                                      void          **data_p)
5797{
5798  char **decomposed_path;
5799
5800  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, FALSE);
5801  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (path != NULL, FALSE);
5802  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (data_p != NULL, FALSE);
5803
5804  *data_p = NULL;
5805
5806  if (!_dbus_decompose_path (path, strlen (path), &decomposed_path, NULL))
5807    return FALSE;
5808
5809  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
5810
5811  *data_p = _dbus_object_tree_get_user_data_unlocked (connection->objects, (const char**) decomposed_path);
5812
5813  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
5814
5815  dbus_free_string_array (decomposed_path);
5816
5817  return TRUE;
5818}
5819
5820/**
5821 * Lists the registered fallback handlers and object path handlers at
5822 * the given parent_path. The returned array should be freed with
5823 * dbus_free_string_array().
5824 *
5825 * @param connection the connection
5826 * @param parent_path the path to list the child handlers of
5827 * @param child_entries returns #NULL-terminated array of children
5828 * @returns #FALSE if no memory to allocate the child entries
5829 */
5830dbus_bool_t
5831dbus_connection_list_registered (DBusConnection              *connection,
5832                                 const char                  *parent_path,
5833                                 char                      ***child_entries)
5834{
5835  char **decomposed_path;
5836  dbus_bool_t retval;
5837  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, FALSE);
5838  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (parent_path != NULL, FALSE);
5839  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (parent_path[0] == '/', FALSE);
5840  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (child_entries != NULL, FALSE);
5841
5842  if (!_dbus_decompose_path (parent_path, strlen (parent_path), &decomposed_path, NULL))
5843    return FALSE;
5844
5845  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
5846
5847  retval = _dbus_object_tree_list_registered_and_unlock (connection->objects,
5848							 (const char **) decomposed_path,
5849							 child_entries);
5850  dbus_free_string_array (decomposed_path);
5851
5852  return retval;
5853}
5854
5855static DBusDataSlotAllocator slot_allocator;
5856_DBUS_DEFINE_GLOBAL_LOCK (connection_slots);
5857
5858/**
5859 * Allocates an integer ID to be used for storing application-specific
5860 * data on any DBusConnection. The allocated ID may then be used
5861 * with dbus_connection_set_data() and dbus_connection_get_data().
5862 * The passed-in slot must be initialized to -1, and is filled in
5863 * with the slot ID. If the passed-in slot is not -1, it's assumed
5864 * to be already allocated, and its refcount is incremented.
5865 *
5866 * The allocated slot is global, i.e. all DBusConnection objects will
5867 * have a slot with the given integer ID reserved.
5868 *
5869 * @param slot_p address of a global variable storing the slot
5870 * @returns #FALSE on failure (no memory)
5871 */
5872dbus_bool_t
5873dbus_connection_allocate_data_slot (dbus_int32_t *slot_p)
5874{
5875  return _dbus_data_slot_allocator_alloc (&slot_allocator,
5876                                          &_DBUS_LOCK_NAME (connection_slots),
5877                                          slot_p);
5878}
5879
5880/**
5881 * Deallocates a global ID for connection data slots.
5882 * dbus_connection_get_data() and dbus_connection_set_data() may no
5883 * longer be used with this slot.  Existing data stored on existing
5884 * DBusConnection objects will be freed when the connection is
5885 * finalized, but may not be retrieved (and may only be replaced if
5886 * someone else reallocates the slot).  When the refcount on the
5887 * passed-in slot reaches 0, it is set to -1.
5888 *
5889 * @param slot_p address storing the slot to deallocate
5890 */
5891void
5892dbus_connection_free_data_slot (dbus_int32_t *slot_p)
5893{
5894  _dbus_return_if_fail (*slot_p >= 0);
5895
5896  _dbus_data_slot_allocator_free (&slot_allocator, slot_p);
5897}
5898
5899/**
5900 * Stores a pointer on a DBusConnection, along
5901 * with an optional function to be used for freeing
5902 * the data when the data is set again, or when
5903 * the connection is finalized. The slot number
5904 * must have been allocated with dbus_connection_allocate_data_slot().
5905 *
5906 * @note This function does not take the
5907 * main thread lock on DBusConnection, which allows it to be
5908 * used from inside watch and timeout functions. (See the
5909 * note in docs for dbus_connection_set_watch_functions().)
5910 * A side effect of this is that you need to know there's
5911 * a reference held on the connection while invoking
5912 * dbus_connection_set_data(), or the connection could be
5913 * finalized during dbus_connection_set_data().
5914 *
5915 * @param connection the connection
5916 * @param slot the slot number
5917 * @param data the data to store
5918 * @param free_data_func finalizer function for the data
5919 * @returns #TRUE if there was enough memory to store the data
5920 */
5921dbus_bool_t
5922dbus_connection_set_data (DBusConnection   *connection,
5923                          dbus_int32_t      slot,
5924                          void             *data,
5925                          DBusFreeFunction  free_data_func)
5926{
5927  DBusFreeFunction old_free_func;
5928  void *old_data;
5929  dbus_bool_t retval;
5930
5931  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, FALSE);
5932  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (slot >= 0, FALSE);
5933
5934  SLOTS_LOCK (connection);
5935
5936  retval = _dbus_data_slot_list_set (&slot_allocator,
5937                                     &connection->slot_list,
5938                                     slot, data, free_data_func,
5939                                     &old_free_func, &old_data);
5940
5941  SLOTS_UNLOCK (connection);
5942
5943  if (retval)
5944    {
5945      /* Do the actual free outside the connection lock */
5946      if (old_free_func)
5947        (* old_free_func) (old_data);
5948    }
5949
5950  return retval;
5951}
5952
5953/**
5954 * Retrieves data previously set with dbus_connection_set_data().
5955 * The slot must still be allocated (must not have been freed).
5956 *
5957 * @note This function does not take the
5958 * main thread lock on DBusConnection, which allows it to be
5959 * used from inside watch and timeout functions. (See the
5960 * note in docs for dbus_connection_set_watch_functions().)
5961 * A side effect of this is that you need to know there's
5962 * a reference held on the connection while invoking
5963 * dbus_connection_get_data(), or the connection could be
5964 * finalized during dbus_connection_get_data().
5965 *
5966 * @param connection the connection
5967 * @param slot the slot to get data from
5968 * @returns the data, or #NULL if not found
5969 */
5970void*
5971dbus_connection_get_data (DBusConnection   *connection,
5972                          dbus_int32_t      slot)
5973{
5974  void *res;
5975
5976  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, NULL);
5977
5978  SLOTS_LOCK (connection);
5979
5980  res = _dbus_data_slot_list_get (&slot_allocator,
5981                                  &connection->slot_list,
5982                                  slot);
5983
5984  SLOTS_UNLOCK (connection);
5985
5986  return res;
5987}
5988
5989/**
5990 * This function sets a global flag for whether dbus_connection_new()
5991 * will set SIGPIPE behavior to SIG_IGN.
5992 *
5993 * @param will_modify_sigpipe #TRUE to allow sigpipe to be set to SIG_IGN
5994 */
5995void
5996dbus_connection_set_change_sigpipe (dbus_bool_t will_modify_sigpipe)
5997{
5998  _dbus_modify_sigpipe = will_modify_sigpipe != FALSE;
5999}
6000
6001/**
6002 * Specifies the maximum size message this connection is allowed to
6003 * receive. Larger messages will result in disconnecting the
6004 * connection.
6005 *
6006 * @param connection a #DBusConnection
6007 * @param size maximum message size the connection can receive, in bytes
6008 */
6009void
6010dbus_connection_set_max_message_size (DBusConnection *connection,
6011                                      long            size)
6012{
6013  _dbus_return_if_fail (connection != NULL);
6014
6015  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
6016  _dbus_transport_set_max_message_size (connection->transport,
6017                                        size);
6018  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
6019}
6020
6021/**
6022 * Gets the value set by dbus_connection_set_max_message_size().
6023 *
6024 * @param connection the connection
6025 * @returns the max size of a single message
6026 */
6027long
6028dbus_connection_get_max_message_size (DBusConnection *connection)
6029{
6030  long res;
6031
6032  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, 0);
6033
6034  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
6035  res = _dbus_transport_get_max_message_size (connection->transport);
6036  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
6037  return res;
6038}
6039
6040/**
6041 * Specifies the maximum number of unix fds a message on this
6042 * connection is allowed to receive. Messages with more unix fds will
6043 * result in disconnecting the connection.
6044 *
6045 * @param connection a #DBusConnection
6046 * @param size maximum message unix fds the connection can receive
6047 */
6048void
6049dbus_connection_set_max_message_unix_fds (DBusConnection *connection,
6050                                          long            n)
6051{
6052  _dbus_return_if_fail (connection != NULL);
6053
6054  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
6055  _dbus_transport_set_max_message_unix_fds (connection->transport,
6056                                            n);
6057  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
6058}
6059
6060/**
6061 * Gets the value set by dbus_connection_set_max_message_unix_fds().
6062 *
6063 * @param connection the connection
6064 * @returns the max numer of unix fds of a single message
6065 */
6066long
6067dbus_connection_get_max_message_unix_fds (DBusConnection *connection)
6068{
6069  long res;
6070
6071  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, 0);
6072
6073  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
6074  res = _dbus_transport_get_max_message_unix_fds (connection->transport);
6075  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
6076  return res;
6077}
6078
6079/**
6080 * Sets the maximum total number of bytes that can be used for all messages
6081 * received on this connection. Messages count toward the maximum until
6082 * they are finalized. When the maximum is reached, the connection will
6083 * not read more data until some messages are finalized.
6084 *
6085 * The semantics of the maximum are: if outstanding messages are
6086 * already above the maximum, additional messages will not be read.
6087 * The semantics are not: if the next message would cause us to exceed
6088 * the maximum, we don't read it. The reason is that we don't know the
6089 * size of a message until after we read it.
6090 *
6091 * Thus, the max live messages size can actually be exceeded
6092 * by up to the maximum size of a single message.
6093 *
6094 * Also, if we read say 1024 bytes off the wire in a single read(),
6095 * and that contains a half-dozen small messages, we may exceed the
6096 * size max by that amount. But this should be inconsequential.
6097 *
6098 * This does imply that we can't call read() with a buffer larger
6099 * than we're willing to exceed this limit by.
6100 *
6101 * @param connection the connection
6102 * @param size the maximum size in bytes of all outstanding messages
6103 */
6104void
6105dbus_connection_set_max_received_size (DBusConnection *connection,
6106                                       long            size)
6107{
6108  _dbus_return_if_fail (connection != NULL);
6109
6110  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
6111  _dbus_transport_set_max_received_size (connection->transport,
6112                                         size);
6113  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
6114}
6115
6116/**
6117 * Gets the value set by dbus_connection_set_max_received_size().
6118 *
6119 * @param connection the connection
6120 * @returns the max size of all live messages
6121 */
6122long
6123dbus_connection_get_max_received_size (DBusConnection *connection)
6124{
6125  long res;
6126
6127  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, 0);
6128
6129  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
6130  res = _dbus_transport_get_max_received_size (connection->transport);
6131  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
6132  return res;
6133}
6134
6135/**
6136 * Sets the maximum total number of unix fds that can be used for all messages
6137 * received on this connection. Messages count toward the maximum until
6138 * they are finalized. When the maximum is reached, the connection will
6139 * not read more data until some messages are finalized.
6140 *
6141 * The semantics are analogous to those of dbus_connection_set_max_received_size().
6142 *
6143 * @param connection the connection
6144 * @param size the maximum size in bytes of all outstanding messages
6145 */
6146void
6147dbus_connection_set_max_received_unix_fds (DBusConnection *connection,
6148                                           long            n)
6149{
6150  _dbus_return_if_fail (connection != NULL);
6151
6152  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
6153  _dbus_transport_set_max_received_unix_fds (connection->transport,
6154                                             n);
6155  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
6156}
6157
6158/**
6159 * Gets the value set by dbus_connection_set_max_received_unix_fds().
6160 *
6161 * @param connection the connection
6162 * @returns the max unix fds of all live messages
6163 */
6164long
6165dbus_connection_get_max_received_unix_fds (DBusConnection *connection)
6166{
6167  long res;
6168
6169  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, 0);
6170
6171  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
6172  res = _dbus_transport_get_max_received_unix_fds (connection->transport);
6173  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
6174  return res;
6175}
6176
6177/**
6178 * Gets the approximate size in bytes of all messages in the outgoing
6179 * message queue. The size is approximate in that you shouldn't use
6180 * it to decide how many bytes to read off the network or anything
6181 * of that nature, as optimizations may choose to tell small white lies
6182 * to avoid performance overhead.
6183 *
6184 * @param connection the connection
6185 * @returns the number of bytes that have been queued up but not sent
6186 */
6187long
6188dbus_connection_get_outgoing_size (DBusConnection *connection)
6189{
6190  long res;
6191
6192  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, 0);
6193
6194  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
6195  res = _dbus_counter_get_size_value (connection->outgoing_counter);
6196  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
6197  return res;
6198}
6199
6200#ifdef DBUS_ENABLE_STATS
6201void
6202_dbus_connection_get_stats (DBusConnection *connection,
6203                            dbus_uint32_t  *in_messages,
6204                            dbus_uint32_t  *in_bytes,
6205                            dbus_uint32_t  *in_fds,
6206                            dbus_uint32_t  *in_peak_bytes,
6207                            dbus_uint32_t  *in_peak_fds,
6208                            dbus_uint32_t  *out_messages,
6209                            dbus_uint32_t  *out_bytes,
6210                            dbus_uint32_t  *out_fds,
6211                            dbus_uint32_t  *out_peak_bytes,
6212                            dbus_uint32_t  *out_peak_fds)
6213{
6214  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
6215
6216  if (in_messages != NULL)
6217    *in_messages = connection->n_incoming;
6218
6219  _dbus_transport_get_stats (connection->transport,
6220                             in_bytes, in_fds, in_peak_bytes, in_peak_fds);
6221
6222  if (out_messages != NULL)
6223    *out_messages = connection->n_outgoing;
6224
6225  if (out_bytes != NULL)
6226    *out_bytes = _dbus_counter_get_size_value (connection->outgoing_counter);
6227
6228  if (out_fds != NULL)
6229    *out_fds = _dbus_counter_get_unix_fd_value (connection->outgoing_counter);
6230
6231  if (out_peak_bytes != NULL)
6232    *out_peak_bytes = _dbus_counter_get_peak_size_value (connection->outgoing_counter);
6233
6234  if (out_peak_fds != NULL)
6235    *out_peak_fds = _dbus_counter_get_peak_unix_fd_value (connection->outgoing_counter);
6236
6237  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
6238}
6239#endif /* DBUS_ENABLE_STATS */
6240
6241/**
6242 * Gets the approximate number of uni fds of all messages in the
6243 * outgoing message queue.
6244 *
6245 * @param connection the connection
6246 * @returns the number of unix fds that have been queued up but not sent
6247 */
6248long
6249dbus_connection_get_outgoing_unix_fds (DBusConnection *connection)
6250{
6251  long res;
6252
6253  _dbus_return_val_if_fail (connection != NULL, 0);
6254
6255  CONNECTION_LOCK (connection);
6256  res = _dbus_counter_get_unix_fd_value (connection->outgoing_counter);
6257  CONNECTION_UNLOCK (connection);
6258  return res;
6259}
6260
6261#ifdef DBUS_BUILD_TESTS
6262/**
6263 * Returns the address of the transport object of this connection
6264 *
6265 * @param connection the connection
6266 * @returns the address string
6267 */
6268const char*
6269_dbus_connection_get_address (DBusConnection *connection)
6270{
6271  return _dbus_transport_get_address (connection->transport);
6272}
6273#endif
6274
6275/** @} */
6276