1/***************************************************************************
2 *                                  _   _ ____  _
3 *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
4 *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
5 *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
6 *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
7 *
8 * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2014, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
9 *
10 * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
11 * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
12 * are also available at http://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
13 *
14 * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
15 * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
16 * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
17 *
18 * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
19 * KIND, either express or implied.
20 *
21 ***************************************************************************/
22#include "tool_setup.h"
23
24#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
25#  include <fcntl.h>
26#endif
27
28#ifdef HAVE_UTIME_H
29#  include <utime.h>
30#elif defined(HAVE_SYS_UTIME_H)
31#  include <sys/utime.h>
32#endif
33
34#ifdef HAVE_LOCALE_H
35#  include <locale.h>
36#endif
37
38#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_TCP_H
39#  include <netinet/tcp.h>
40#endif
41
42#ifdef __VMS
43#  include <fabdef.h>
44#endif
45
46#include "rawstr.h"
47
48#define ENABLE_CURLX_PRINTF
49/* use our own printf() functions */
50#include "curlx.h"
51
52#include "tool_binmode.h"
53#include "tool_cfgable.h"
54#include "tool_cb_dbg.h"
55#include "tool_cb_hdr.h"
56#include "tool_cb_prg.h"
57#include "tool_cb_rea.h"
58#include "tool_cb_see.h"
59#include "tool_cb_wrt.h"
60#include "tool_dirhie.h"
61#include "tool_doswin.h"
62#include "tool_easysrc.h"
63#include "tool_getparam.h"
64#include "tool_helpers.h"
65#include "tool_homedir.h"
66#include "tool_libinfo.h"
67#include "tool_main.h"
68#include "tool_metalink.h"
69#include "tool_msgs.h"
70#include "tool_operate.h"
71#include "tool_operhlp.h"
72#include "tool_paramhlp.h"
73#include "tool_parsecfg.h"
74#include "tool_setopt.h"
75#include "tool_sleep.h"
76#include "tool_urlglob.h"
77#include "tool_util.h"
78#include "tool_writeenv.h"
79#include "tool_writeout.h"
80#include "tool_xattr.h"
81#include "tool_vms.h"
82#include "tool_help.h"
83#include "tool_hugehelp.h"
84
85#include "memdebug.h" /* keep this as LAST include */
86
87#ifdef CURLDEBUG
88/* libcurl's debug builds provide an extra function */
89CURLcode curl_easy_perform_ev(CURL *easy);
90#endif
91
92#define CURLseparator  "--_curl_--"
93
94#ifndef O_BINARY
95/* since O_BINARY as used in bitmasks, setting it to zero makes it usable in
96   source code but yet it doesn't ruin anything */
97#  define O_BINARY 0
98#endif
99
100#define CURL_CA_CERT_ERRORMSG1                                              \
101  "More details here: http://curl.haxx.se/docs/sslcerts.html\n\n"           \
102  "curl performs SSL certificate verification by default, "                 \
103  "using a \"bundle\"\n"                                                    \
104  " of Certificate Authority (CA) public keys (CA certs). If the default\n" \
105  " bundle file isn't adequate, you can specify an alternate file\n"        \
106  " using the --cacert option.\n"
107
108#define CURL_CA_CERT_ERRORMSG2                                              \
109  "If this HTTPS server uses a certificate signed by a CA represented in\n" \
110  " the bundle, the certificate verification probably failed due to a\n"    \
111  " problem with the certificate (it might be expired, or the name might\n" \
112  " not match the domain name in the URL).\n"                               \
113  "If you'd like to turn off curl's verification of the certificate, use\n" \
114  " the -k (or --insecure) option.\n"
115
116static bool is_fatal_error(CURLcode code)
117{
118  switch(code) {
119  /* TODO: Should CURLE_SSL_CACERT be included as critical error ? */
120  case CURLE_FAILED_INIT:
121  case CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY:
122  case CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION:
123  case CURLE_FUNCTION_NOT_FOUND:
124  case CURLE_BAD_FUNCTION_ARGUMENT:
125    /* critical error */
126    return TRUE;
127  default:
128    break;
129  }
130
131  /* no error or not critical */
132  return FALSE;
133}
134
135#ifdef __VMS
136/*
137 * get_vms_file_size does what it takes to get the real size of the file
138 *
139 * For fixed files, find out the size of the EOF block and adjust.
140 *
141 * For all others, have to read the entire file in, discarding the contents.
142 * Most posted text files will be small, and binary files like zlib archives
143 * and CD/DVD images should be either a STREAM_LF format or a fixed format.
144 *
145 */
146static curl_off_t vms_realfilesize(const char * name,
147                                   const struct_stat * stat_buf)
148{
149  char buffer[8192];
150  curl_off_t count;
151  int ret_stat;
152  FILE * file;
153
154  file = fopen(name, "r");
155  if(file == NULL) {
156    return 0;
157  }
158  count = 0;
159  ret_stat = 1;
160  while(ret_stat > 0) {
161    ret_stat = fread(buffer, 1, sizeof(buffer), file);
162    if(ret_stat != 0)
163      count += ret_stat;
164  }
165  fclose(file);
166
167  return count;
168}
169
170/*
171 *
172 *  VmsSpecialSize checks to see if the stat st_size can be trusted and
173 *  if not to call a routine to get the correct size.
174 *
175 */
176static curl_off_t VmsSpecialSize(const char * name,
177                                 const struct_stat * stat_buf)
178{
179  switch(stat_buf->st_fab_rfm) {
180  case FAB$C_VAR:
181  case FAB$C_VFC:
182    return vms_realfilesize(name, stat_buf);
183    break;
184  default:
185    return stat_buf->st_size;
186  }
187}
188#endif /* __VMS */
189
190static CURLcode operate_do(struct GlobalConfig *global,
191                           struct OperationConfig *config)
192{
193  char errorbuffer[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];
194  struct ProgressData progressbar;
195  struct getout *urlnode;
196
197  struct HdrCbData hdrcbdata;
198  struct OutStruct heads;
199
200  metalinkfile *mlfile_last = NULL;
201
202  CURL *curl = config->easy;
203  char *httpgetfields = NULL;
204
205  int res = 0;
206  unsigned long li;
207
208  /* Save the values of noprogress and isatty to restore them later on */
209  bool orig_noprogress = global->noprogress;
210  bool orig_isatty = global->isatty;
211
212  errorbuffer[0] = '\0';
213
214  /* default headers output stream is stdout */
215  memset(&hdrcbdata, 0, sizeof(struct HdrCbData));
216  memset(&heads, 0, sizeof(struct OutStruct));
217  heads.stream = stdout;
218  heads.config = config;
219
220  /*
221  ** Beyond this point no return'ing from this function allowed.
222  ** Jump to label 'quit_curl' in order to abandon this function
223  ** from outside of nested loops further down below.
224  */
225
226  /* Check we have a url */
227  if(!config->url_list || !config->url_list->url) {
228    helpf(global->errors, "no URL specified!\n");
229    res = CURLE_FAILED_INIT;
230    goto quit_curl;
231  }
232
233  /* On WIN32 we can't set the path to curl-ca-bundle.crt
234   * at compile time. So we look here for the file in two ways:
235   * 1: look at the environment variable CURL_CA_BUNDLE for a path
236   * 2: if #1 isn't found, use the windows API function SearchPath()
237   *    to find it along the app's path (includes app's dir and CWD)
238   *
239   * We support the environment variable thing for non-Windows platforms
240   * too. Just for the sake of it.
241   */
242  if(!config->cacert &&
243     !config->capath &&
244     !config->insecure_ok) {
245    char *env;
246    env = curlx_getenv("CURL_CA_BUNDLE");
247    if(env) {
248      config->cacert = strdup(env);
249      if(!config->cacert) {
250        curl_free(env);
251        helpf(global->errors, "out of memory\n");
252        res = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
253        goto quit_curl;
254      }
255    }
256    else {
257      env = curlx_getenv("SSL_CERT_DIR");
258      if(env) {
259        config->capath = strdup(env);
260        if(!config->capath) {
261          curl_free(env);
262          helpf(global->errors, "out of memory\n");
263          res = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
264          goto quit_curl;
265        }
266      }
267      else {
268        env = curlx_getenv("SSL_CERT_FILE");
269        if(env) {
270          config->cacert = strdup(env);
271          if(!config->cacert) {
272            curl_free(env);
273            helpf(global->errors, "out of memory\n");
274            res = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
275            goto quit_curl;
276          }
277        }
278      }
279    }
280
281    if(env)
282      curl_free(env);
283#ifdef WIN32
284    else {
285      res = FindWin32CACert(config, "curl-ca-bundle.crt");
286      if(res)
287        goto quit_curl;
288    }
289#endif
290  }
291
292  if(config->postfields) {
293    if(config->use_httpget) {
294      /* Use the postfields data for a http get */
295      httpgetfields = strdup(config->postfields);
296      Curl_safefree(config->postfields);
297      if(!httpgetfields) {
298        helpf(global->errors, "out of memory\n");
299        res = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
300        goto quit_curl;
301      }
302      if(SetHTTPrequest(config,
303                        (config->no_body?HTTPREQ_HEAD:HTTPREQ_GET),
304                        &config->httpreq)) {
305        res = CURLE_FAILED_INIT;
306        goto quit_curl;
307      }
308    }
309    else {
310      if(SetHTTPrequest(config, HTTPREQ_SIMPLEPOST, &config->httpreq)) {
311        res = CURLE_FAILED_INIT;
312        goto quit_curl;
313      }
314    }
315  }
316
317  /* Single header file for all URLs */
318  if(config->headerfile) {
319    /* open file for output: */
320    if(!curlx_strequal(config->headerfile, "-")) {
321      FILE *newfile = fopen(config->headerfile, "wb");
322      if(!newfile) {
323        warnf(config, "Failed to open %s\n", config->headerfile);
324        res = CURLE_WRITE_ERROR;
325        goto quit_curl;
326      }
327      else {
328        heads.filename = config->headerfile;
329        heads.s_isreg = TRUE;
330        heads.fopened = TRUE;
331        heads.stream = newfile;
332      }
333    }
334    else {
335      /* always use binary mode for protocol header output */
336      set_binmode(heads.stream);
337    }
338  }
339
340  /*
341  ** Nested loops start here.
342  */
343
344  /* loop through the list of given URLs */
345
346  for(urlnode = config->url_list; urlnode; urlnode = urlnode->next) {
347
348    unsigned long up; /* upload file counter within a single upload glob */
349    char *infiles; /* might be a glob pattern */
350    char *outfiles;
351    unsigned long infilenum;
352    URLGlob *inglob;
353
354    int metalink = 0; /* nonzero for metalink download. */
355    metalinkfile *mlfile;
356    metalink_resource *mlres;
357
358    outfiles = NULL;
359    infilenum = 1;
360    inglob = NULL;
361
362    if(urlnode->flags & GETOUT_METALINK) {
363      metalink = 1;
364      if(mlfile_last == NULL) {
365        mlfile_last = config->metalinkfile_list;
366      }
367      mlfile = mlfile_last;
368      mlfile_last = mlfile_last->next;
369      mlres = mlfile->resource;
370    }
371    else {
372      mlfile = NULL;
373      mlres = NULL;
374    }
375
376    /* urlnode->url is the full URL (it might be NULL) */
377
378    if(!urlnode->url) {
379      /* This node has no URL. Free node data without destroying the
380         node itself nor modifying next pointer and continue to next */
381      Curl_safefree(urlnode->outfile);
382      Curl_safefree(urlnode->infile);
383      urlnode->flags = 0;
384      continue; /* next URL please */
385    }
386
387    /* save outfile pattern before expansion */
388    if(urlnode->outfile) {
389      outfiles = strdup(urlnode->outfile);
390      if(!outfiles) {
391        helpf(global->errors, "out of memory\n");
392        res = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
393        break;
394      }
395    }
396
397    infiles = urlnode->infile;
398
399    if(!config->globoff && infiles) {
400      /* Unless explicitly shut off */
401      res = glob_url(&inglob, infiles, &infilenum,
402                     global->showerror?global->errors:NULL);
403      if(res) {
404        Curl_safefree(outfiles);
405        break;
406      }
407    }
408
409    /* Here's the loop for uploading multiple files within the same
410       single globbed string. If no upload, we enter the loop once anyway. */
411    for(up = 0 ; up < infilenum; up++) {
412
413      char *uploadfile; /* a single file, never a glob */
414      int separator;
415      URLGlob *urls;
416      unsigned long urlnum;
417
418      uploadfile = NULL;
419      urls = NULL;
420      urlnum = 0;
421
422      if(!up && !infiles)
423        Curl_nop_stmt;
424      else {
425        if(inglob) {
426          res = glob_next_url(&uploadfile, inglob);
427          if(res == CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY)
428            helpf(global->errors, "out of memory\n");
429        }
430        else if(!up) {
431          uploadfile = strdup(infiles);
432          if(!uploadfile) {
433            helpf(global->errors, "out of memory\n");
434            res = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
435          }
436        }
437        else
438          uploadfile = NULL;
439        if(!uploadfile)
440          break;
441      }
442
443      if(metalink) {
444        /* For Metalink download, we don't use glob. Instead we use
445           the number of resources as urlnum. */
446        urlnum = count_next_metalink_resource(mlfile);
447      }
448      else
449      if(!config->globoff) {
450        /* Unless explicitly shut off, we expand '{...}' and '[...]'
451           expressions and return total number of URLs in pattern set */
452        res = glob_url(&urls, urlnode->url, &urlnum,
453                       global->showerror?global->errors:NULL);
454        if(res) {
455          Curl_safefree(uploadfile);
456          break;
457        }
458      }
459      else
460        urlnum = 1; /* without globbing, this is a single URL */
461
462      /* if multiple files extracted to stdout, insert separators! */
463      separator= ((!outfiles || curlx_strequal(outfiles, "-")) && urlnum > 1);
464
465      /* Here's looping around each globbed URL */
466      for(li = 0 ; li < urlnum; li++) {
467
468        int infd;
469        bool infdopen;
470        char *outfile;
471        struct OutStruct outs;
472        struct InStruct input;
473        struct timeval retrystart;
474        curl_off_t uploadfilesize;
475        long retry_numretries;
476        long retry_sleep_default;
477        long retry_sleep;
478        char *this_url = NULL;
479        int metalink_next_res = 0;
480
481        outfile = NULL;
482        infdopen = FALSE;
483        infd = STDIN_FILENO;
484        uploadfilesize = -1; /* -1 means unknown */
485
486        /* default output stream is stdout */
487        memset(&outs, 0, sizeof(struct OutStruct));
488        outs.stream = stdout;
489        outs.config = config;
490
491        if(metalink) {
492          /* For Metalink download, use name in Metalink file as
493             filename. */
494          outfile = strdup(mlfile->filename);
495          if(!outfile) {
496            res = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
497            goto show_error;
498          }
499          this_url = strdup(mlres->url);
500          if(!this_url) {
501            res = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
502            goto show_error;
503          }
504        }
505        else {
506          if(urls) {
507            res = glob_next_url(&this_url, urls);
508            if(res)
509              goto show_error;
510          }
511          else if(!li) {
512            this_url = strdup(urlnode->url);
513            if(!this_url) {
514              res = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
515              goto show_error;
516            }
517          }
518          else
519            this_url = NULL;
520          if(!this_url)
521            break;
522
523          if(outfiles) {
524            outfile = strdup(outfiles);
525            if(!outfile) {
526              res = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
527              goto show_error;
528            }
529          }
530        }
531
532        if(((urlnode->flags&GETOUT_USEREMOTE) ||
533            (outfile && !curlx_strequal("-", outfile))) &&
534           (metalink || !config->use_metalink)) {
535
536          /*
537           * We have specified a file name to store the result in, or we have
538           * decided we want to use the remote file name.
539           */
540
541          if(!outfile) {
542            /* extract the file name from the URL */
543            res = get_url_file_name(&outfile, this_url);
544            if(res)
545              goto show_error;
546            if((!outfile || !*outfile) && !config->content_disposition) {
547              helpf(global->errors, "Remote file name has no length!\n");
548              res = CURLE_WRITE_ERROR;
549              goto quit_urls;
550            }
551#if defined(MSDOS) || defined(WIN32)
552            /* For DOS and WIN32, we do some major replacing of
553               bad characters in the file name before using it */
554            outfile = sanitize_dos_name(outfile);
555            if(!outfile) {
556              res = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
557              goto show_error;
558            }
559#endif /* MSDOS || WIN32 */
560          }
561          else if(urls) {
562            /* fill '#1' ... '#9' terms from URL pattern */
563            char *storefile = outfile;
564            res = glob_match_url(&outfile, storefile, urls);
565            Curl_safefree(storefile);
566            if(res) {
567              /* bad globbing */
568              warnf(config, "bad output glob!\n");
569              goto quit_urls;
570            }
571          }
572
573          /* Create the directory hierarchy, if not pre-existent to a multiple
574             file output call */
575
576          if(config->create_dirs || metalink) {
577            res = create_dir_hierarchy(outfile, global->errors);
578            /* create_dir_hierarchy shows error upon CURLE_WRITE_ERROR */
579            if(res == CURLE_WRITE_ERROR)
580              goto quit_urls;
581            if(res) {
582              goto show_error;
583            }
584          }
585
586          if((urlnode->flags & GETOUT_USEREMOTE)
587             && config->content_disposition) {
588            /* Our header callback MIGHT set the filename */
589            DEBUGASSERT(!outs.filename);
590          }
591
592          if(config->resume_from_current) {
593            /* We're told to continue from where we are now. Get the size
594               of the file as it is now and open it for append instead */
595            struct_stat fileinfo;
596            /* VMS -- Danger, the filesize is only valid for stream files */
597            if(0 == stat(outfile, &fileinfo))
598              /* set offset to current file size: */
599              config->resume_from = fileinfo.st_size;
600            else
601              /* let offset be 0 */
602              config->resume_from = 0;
603          }
604
605          if(config->resume_from) {
606#ifdef __VMS
607            /* open file for output, forcing VMS output format into stream
608               mode which is needed for stat() call above to always work. */
609            FILE *file = fopen(outfile, config->resume_from?"ab":"wb",
610                               "ctx=stm", "rfm=stmlf", "rat=cr", "mrs=0");
611#else
612            /* open file for output: */
613            FILE *file = fopen(outfile, config->resume_from?"ab":"wb");
614#endif
615            if(!file) {
616              helpf(global->errors, "Can't open '%s'!\n", outfile);
617              res = CURLE_WRITE_ERROR;
618              goto quit_urls;
619            }
620            outs.fopened = TRUE;
621            outs.stream = file;
622            outs.init = config->resume_from;
623          }
624          else {
625            outs.stream = NULL; /* open when needed */
626          }
627          outs.filename = outfile;
628          outs.s_isreg = TRUE;
629        }
630
631        if(uploadfile && !stdin_upload(uploadfile)) {
632          /*
633           * We have specified a file to upload and it isn't "-".
634           */
635          struct_stat fileinfo;
636
637          this_url = add_file_name_to_url(curl, this_url, uploadfile);
638          if(!this_url) {
639            res = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
640            goto show_error;
641          }
642          /* VMS Note:
643           *
644           * Reading binary from files can be a problem...  Only FIXED, VAR
645           * etc WITHOUT implied CC will work Others need a \n appended to a
646           * line
647           *
648           * - Stat gives a size but this is UNRELIABLE in VMS As a f.e. a
649           * fixed file with implied CC needs to have a byte added for every
650           * record processed, this can by derived from Filesize & recordsize
651           * for VARiable record files the records need to be counted!  for
652           * every record add 1 for linefeed and subtract 2 for the record
653           * header for VARIABLE header files only the bare record data needs
654           * to be considered with one appended if implied CC
655           */
656#ifdef __VMS
657          /* Calculate the real upload site for VMS */
658          infd = -1;
659          if(stat(uploadfile, &fileinfo) == 0) {
660            fileinfo.st_size = VmsSpecialSize(uploadfile, &fileinfo);
661            switch (fileinfo.st_fab_rfm) {
662            case FAB$C_VAR:
663            case FAB$C_VFC:
664            case FAB$C_STMCR:
665              infd = open(uploadfile, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
666              break;
667            default:
668              infd = open(uploadfile, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY,
669                          "rfm=stmlf", "ctx=stm");
670            }
671          }
672          if(infd == -1)
673#else
674          infd = open(uploadfile, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
675          if((infd == -1) || fstat(infd, &fileinfo))
676#endif
677          {
678            helpf(global->errors, "Can't open '%s'!\n", uploadfile);
679            if(infd != -1) {
680              close(infd);
681              infd = STDIN_FILENO;
682            }
683            res = CURLE_READ_ERROR;
684            goto quit_urls;
685          }
686          infdopen = TRUE;
687
688          /* we ignore file size for char/block devices, sockets, etc. */
689          if(S_ISREG(fileinfo.st_mode))
690            uploadfilesize = fileinfo.st_size;
691
692        }
693        else if(uploadfile && stdin_upload(uploadfile)) {
694          /* count to see if there are more than one auth bit set
695             in the authtype field */
696          int authbits = 0;
697          int bitcheck = 0;
698          while(bitcheck < 32) {
699            if(config->authtype & (1UL << bitcheck++)) {
700              authbits++;
701              if(authbits > 1) {
702                /* more than one, we're done! */
703                break;
704              }
705            }
706          }
707
708          /*
709           * If the user has also selected --anyauth or --proxy-anyauth
710           * we should warn him/her.
711           */
712          if(config->proxyanyauth || (authbits>1)) {
713            warnf(config,
714                  "Using --anyauth or --proxy-anyauth with upload from stdin"
715                  " involves a big risk of it not working. Use a temporary"
716                  " file or a fixed auth type instead!\n");
717          }
718
719          DEBUGASSERT(infdopen == FALSE);
720          DEBUGASSERT(infd == STDIN_FILENO);
721
722          set_binmode(stdin);
723          if(curlx_strequal(uploadfile, ".")) {
724            if(curlx_nonblock((curl_socket_t)infd, TRUE) < 0)
725              warnf(config,
726                    "fcntl failed on fd=%d: %s\n", infd, strerror(errno));
727          }
728        }
729
730        if(uploadfile && config->resume_from_current)
731          config->resume_from = -1; /* -1 will then force get-it-yourself */
732
733        if(output_expected(this_url, uploadfile) && outs.stream &&
734           isatty(fileno(outs.stream)))
735          /* we send the output to a tty, therefore we switch off the progress
736             meter */
737          global->noprogress = global->isatty = TRUE;
738        else {
739          /* progress meter is per download, so restore config
740             values */
741          global->noprogress = orig_noprogress;
742          global->isatty = orig_isatty;
743        }
744
745        if(urlnum > 1 && !global->mute) {
746          fprintf(global->errors, "\n[%lu/%lu]: %s --> %s\n",
747                  li+1, urlnum, this_url, outfile ? outfile : "<stdout>");
748          if(separator)
749            printf("%s%s\n", CURLseparator, this_url);
750        }
751        if(httpgetfields) {
752          char *urlbuffer;
753          /* Find out whether the url contains a file name */
754          const char *pc = strstr(this_url, "://");
755          char sep = '?';
756          if(pc)
757            pc += 3;
758          else
759            pc = this_url;
760
761          pc = strrchr(pc, '/'); /* check for a slash */
762
763          if(pc) {
764            /* there is a slash present in the URL */
765
766            if(strchr(pc, '?'))
767              /* Ouch, there's already a question mark in the URL string, we
768                 then append the data with an ampersand separator instead! */
769              sep='&';
770          }
771          /*
772           * Then append ? followed by the get fields to the url.
773           */
774          if(pc)
775            urlbuffer = aprintf("%s%c%s", this_url, sep, httpgetfields);
776          else
777            /* Append  / before the ? to create a well-formed url
778               if the url contains a hostname only
779            */
780            urlbuffer = aprintf("%s/?%s", this_url, httpgetfields);
781
782          if(!urlbuffer) {
783            res = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
784            goto show_error;
785          }
786
787          Curl_safefree(this_url); /* free previous URL */
788          this_url = urlbuffer; /* use our new URL instead! */
789        }
790
791        if(!global->errors)
792          global->errors = stderr;
793
794        if((!outfile || !strcmp(outfile, "-")) && !config->use_ascii) {
795          /* We get the output to stdout and we have not got the ASCII/text
796             flag, then set stdout to be binary */
797          set_binmode(stdout);
798        }
799
800        if(config->tcp_nodelay)
801          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_TCP_NODELAY, 1L);
802
803        /* where to store */
804        my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &outs);
805        if(metalink || !config->use_metalink)
806          /* what call to write */
807          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, tool_write_cb);
808#ifdef USE_METALINK
809        else
810          /* Set Metalink specific write callback function to parse
811             XML data progressively. */
812          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, metalink_write_cb);
813#endif /* USE_METALINK */
814
815        /* for uploads */
816        input.fd = infd;
817        input.config = config;
818        /* Note that if CURLOPT_READFUNCTION is fread (the default), then
819         * lib/telnet.c will Curl_poll() on the input file descriptor
820         * rather then calling the READFUNCTION at regular intervals.
821         * The circumstances in which it is preferable to enable this
822         * behaviour, by omitting to set the READFUNCTION & READDATA options,
823         * have not been determined.
824         */
825        my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_READDATA, &input);
826        /* what call to read */
827        my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, tool_read_cb);
828
829        /* in 7.18.0, the CURLOPT_SEEKFUNCTION/DATA pair is taking over what
830           CURLOPT_IOCTLFUNCTION/DATA pair previously provided for seeking */
831        my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SEEKDATA, &input);
832        my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SEEKFUNCTION, tool_seek_cb);
833
834        if(config->recvpersecond)
835          /* tell libcurl to use a smaller sized buffer as it allows us to
836             make better sleeps! 7.9.9 stuff! */
837          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_BUFFERSIZE, (long)config->recvpersecond);
838
839        /* size of uploaded file: */
840        if(uploadfilesize != -1)
841          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_INFILESIZE_LARGE, uploadfilesize);
842        my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_URL, this_url);     /* what to fetch */
843        my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS, global->noprogress?1L:0L);
844        if(config->no_body) {
845          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 1L);
846          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1L);
847        }
848        /* If --metalink is used, we ignore --include (headers in
849           output) option because mixing headers to the body will
850           confuse XML parser and/or hash check will fail. */
851        else if(!config->use_metalink)
852          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, config->include_headers?1L:0L);
853
854        if(config->xoauth2_bearer)
855          my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_XOAUTH2_BEARER, config->xoauth2_bearer);
856
857#if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_PROXY)
858        {
859          /* TODO: Make this a run-time check instead of compile-time one. */
860
861          my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_PROXY, config->proxy);
862          my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_PROXYUSERPWD, config->proxyuserpwd);
863
864          /* new in libcurl 7.3 */
865          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPPROXYTUNNEL, config->proxytunnel?1L:0L);
866
867          /* new in libcurl 7.5 */
868          if(config->proxy)
869            my_setopt_enum(curl, CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE, (long)config->proxyver);
870
871          /* new in libcurl 7.10 */
872          if(config->socksproxy) {
873            my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_PROXY, config->socksproxy);
874            my_setopt_enum(curl, CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE, (long)config->socksver);
875          }
876
877          /* new in libcurl 7.10.6 */
878          if(config->proxyanyauth)
879            my_setopt_bitmask(curl, CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH,
880                              (long)CURLAUTH_ANY);
881          else if(config->proxynegotiate)
882            my_setopt_bitmask(curl, CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH,
883                              (long)CURLAUTH_GSSNEGOTIATE);
884          else if(config->proxyntlm)
885            my_setopt_bitmask(curl, CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH,
886                              (long)CURLAUTH_NTLM);
887          else if(config->proxydigest)
888            my_setopt_bitmask(curl, CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH,
889                              (long)CURLAUTH_DIGEST);
890          else if(config->proxybasic)
891            my_setopt_bitmask(curl, CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH,
892                              (long)CURLAUTH_BASIC);
893
894          /* new in libcurl 7.19.4 */
895          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_NOPROXY, config->noproxy);
896        }
897#endif
898
899        my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, config->failonerror?1L:0L);
900        my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_UPLOAD, uploadfile?1L:0L);
901        my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_DIRLISTONLY, config->dirlistonly?1L:0L);
902        my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_APPEND, config->ftp_append?1L:0L);
903
904        if(config->netrc_opt)
905          my_setopt_enum(curl, CURLOPT_NETRC, (long)CURL_NETRC_OPTIONAL);
906        else if(config->netrc || config->netrc_file)
907          my_setopt_enum(curl, CURLOPT_NETRC, (long)CURL_NETRC_REQUIRED);
908        else
909          my_setopt_enum(curl, CURLOPT_NETRC, (long)CURL_NETRC_IGNORED);
910
911        if(config->netrc_file)
912          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_NETRC_FILE, config->netrc_file);
913
914        my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_TRANSFERTEXT, config->use_ascii?1L:0L);
915        if(config->login_options)
916          my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_LOGIN_OPTIONS, config->login_options);
917        my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_USERPWD, config->userpwd);
918        my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_RANGE, config->range);
919        my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, errorbuffer);
920        my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT_MS, (long)(config->timeout * 1000));
921
922        if(built_in_protos & CURLPROTO_HTTP) {
923
924          long postRedir = 0;
925
926          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION,
927                    config->followlocation?1L:0L);
928          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_UNRESTRICTED_AUTH,
929                    config->unrestricted_auth?1L:0L);
930
931          switch(config->httpreq) {
932          case HTTPREQ_SIMPLEPOST:
933            my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,
934                          config->postfields);
935            my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE_LARGE,
936                      config->postfieldsize);
937            break;
938          case HTTPREQ_POST:
939            my_setopt_httppost(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPPOST, config->httppost);
940            break;
941          default:
942            break;
943          }
944
945          my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_REFERER, config->referer);
946          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER, config->autoreferer?1L:0L);
947          my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, config->useragent);
948          my_setopt_slist(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, config->headers);
949
950          /* new in libcurl 7.5 */
951          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS, config->maxredirs);
952
953          /* new in libcurl 7.9.1 */
954          if(config->httpversion)
955            my_setopt_enum(curl, CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION, config->httpversion);
956
957          /* new in libcurl 7.10.6 (default is Basic) */
958          if(config->authtype)
959            my_setopt_bitmask(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH, (long)config->authtype);
960
961          /* curl 7.19.1 (the 301 version existed in 7.18.2),
962             303 was added in 7.26.0 */
963          if(config->post301)
964            postRedir |= CURL_REDIR_POST_301;
965          if(config->post302)
966            postRedir |= CURL_REDIR_POST_302;
967          if(config->post303)
968            postRedir |= CURL_REDIR_POST_303;
969          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_POSTREDIR, postRedir);
970
971          /* new in libcurl 7.21.6 */
972          if(config->encoding)
973            my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_ACCEPT_ENCODING, "");
974
975          /* new in libcurl 7.21.6 */
976          if(config->tr_encoding)
977            my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_TRANSFER_ENCODING, 1L);
978
979        } /* (built_in_protos & CURLPROTO_HTTP) */
980
981        my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_FTPPORT, config->ftpport);
982        my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT,
983                  config->low_speed_limit);
984        my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_TIME, config->low_speed_time);
985        my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_MAX_SEND_SPEED_LARGE,
986                  config->sendpersecond);
987        my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_MAX_RECV_SPEED_LARGE,
988                  config->recvpersecond);
989
990        if(config->use_resume)
991          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_RESUME_FROM_LARGE, config->resume_from);
992        else
993          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_RESUME_FROM_LARGE, CURL_OFF_T_C(0));
994
995        my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_SSLCERT, config->cert);
996        my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_SSLCERTTYPE, config->cert_type);
997        my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_SSLKEY, config->key);
998        my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_SSLKEYTYPE, config->key_type);
999        my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD, config->key_passwd);
1000
1001        if(built_in_protos & (CURLPROTO_SCP|CURLPROTO_SFTP)) {
1002
1003          /* SSH and SSL private key uses same command-line option */
1004          /* new in libcurl 7.16.1 */
1005          my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_SSH_PRIVATE_KEYFILE, config->key);
1006          /* new in libcurl 7.16.1 */
1007          my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_SSH_PUBLIC_KEYFILE, config->pubkey);
1008
1009          /* new in libcurl 7.17.1: SSH host key md5 checking allows us
1010             to fail if we are not talking to who we think we should */
1011          my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_SSH_HOST_PUBLIC_KEY_MD5,
1012                        config->hostpubmd5);
1013        }
1014
1015        if(config->cacert)
1016          my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_CAINFO, config->cacert);
1017        if(config->capath)
1018          my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_CAPATH, config->capath);
1019        if(config->crlfile)
1020          my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_CRLFILE, config->crlfile);
1021
1022        if(curlinfo->features & CURL_VERSION_SSL) {
1023          if(config->insecure_ok) {
1024            my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0L);
1025            my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0L);
1026          }
1027          else {
1028            my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 1L);
1029            /* libcurl default is strict verifyhost -> 2L   */
1030            /* my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2L); */
1031          }
1032        }
1033
1034        if(built_in_protos & (CURLPROTO_SCP|CURLPROTO_SFTP)) {
1035          if(!config->insecure_ok) {
1036            char *home;
1037            char *file;
1038            res = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
1039            home = homedir();
1040            if(home) {
1041              file = aprintf("%s/%sssh/known_hosts", home, DOT_CHAR);
1042              if(file) {
1043                /* new in curl 7.19.6 */
1044                res = res_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_SSH_KNOWNHOSTS, file);
1045                curl_free(file);
1046                if(res == CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION)
1047                  /* libssh2 version older than 1.1.1 */
1048                  res = CURLE_OK;
1049              }
1050              Curl_safefree(home);
1051            }
1052            if(res)
1053              goto show_error;
1054          }
1055        }
1056
1057        if(config->no_body || config->remote_time) {
1058          /* no body or use remote time */
1059          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FILETIME, 1L);
1060        }
1061
1062        my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CRLF, config->crlf?1L:0L);
1063        my_setopt_slist(curl, CURLOPT_QUOTE, config->quote);
1064        my_setopt_slist(curl, CURLOPT_POSTQUOTE, config->postquote);
1065        my_setopt_slist(curl, CURLOPT_PREQUOTE, config->prequote);
1066
1067#if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_HTTP) && !defined(CURL_DISABLE_COOKIES)
1068        {
1069          /* TODO: Make this a run-time check instead of compile-time one. */
1070
1071          if(config->cookie)
1072            my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_COOKIE, config->cookie);
1073
1074          if(config->cookiefile)
1075            my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, config->cookiefile);
1076
1077          /* new in libcurl 7.9 */
1078          if(config->cookiejar)
1079            my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, config->cookiejar);
1080
1081          /* new in libcurl 7.9.7 */
1082          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_COOKIESESSION, config->cookiesession?1L:0L);
1083        }
1084#endif
1085
1086        my_setopt_enum(curl, CURLOPT_SSLVERSION, config->ssl_version);
1087        my_setopt_enum(curl, CURLOPT_TIMECONDITION, (long)config->timecond);
1088        my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_TIMEVALUE, (long)config->condtime);
1089        my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, config->customrequest);
1090        my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_STDERR, global->errors);
1091
1092        /* three new ones in libcurl 7.3: */
1093        my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_INTERFACE, config->iface);
1094        my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_KRBLEVEL, config->krblevel);
1095
1096        progressbarinit(&progressbar, config);
1097        if((global->progressmode == CURL_PROGRESS_BAR) &&
1098           !global->noprogress && !global->mute) {
1099          /* we want the alternative style, then we have to implement it
1100             ourselves! */
1101          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_XFERINFOFUNCTION, tool_progress_cb);
1102          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_XFERINFODATA, &progressbar);
1103        }
1104
1105        /* new in libcurl 7.24.0: */
1106        if(config->dns_servers)
1107          my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_DNS_SERVERS, config->dns_servers);
1108
1109        /* new in libcurl 7.33.0: */
1110        if(config->dns_interface)
1111          my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_DNS_INTERFACE, config->dns_interface);
1112        if(config->dns_ipv4_addr)
1113          my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_DNS_LOCAL_IP4, config->dns_ipv4_addr);
1114        if(config->dns_ipv6_addr)
1115        my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_DNS_LOCAL_IP6, config->dns_ipv6_addr);
1116
1117        /* new in libcurl 7.6.2: */
1118        my_setopt_slist(curl, CURLOPT_TELNETOPTIONS, config->telnet_options);
1119
1120        /* new in libcurl 7.7: */
1121        my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_RANDOM_FILE, config->random_file);
1122        my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_EGDSOCKET, config->egd_file);
1123        my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT_MS,
1124                  (long)(config->connecttimeout * 1000));
1125
1126        if(config->cipher_list)
1127          my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST, config->cipher_list);
1128
1129        /* new in libcurl 7.9.2: */
1130        if(config->disable_epsv)
1131          /* disable it */
1132          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FTP_USE_EPSV, 0L);
1133
1134        /* new in libcurl 7.10.5 */
1135        if(config->disable_eprt)
1136          /* disable it */
1137          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FTP_USE_EPRT, 0L);
1138
1139        if(global->tracetype != TRACE_NONE) {
1140          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_DEBUGFUNCTION, tool_debug_cb);
1141          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_DEBUGDATA, config);
1142          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L);
1143        }
1144
1145        /* new in curl 7.9.3 */
1146        if(config->engine) {
1147          res = res_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_SSLENGINE, config->engine);
1148          if(res)
1149            goto show_error;
1150          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSLENGINE_DEFAULT, 1L);
1151        }
1152
1153        /* new in curl 7.10.7, extended in 7.19.4 but this only sets 0 or 1 */
1154        my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FTP_CREATE_MISSING_DIRS,
1155                  config->ftp_create_dirs?1L:0L);
1156
1157        /* new in curl 7.10.8 */
1158        if(config->max_filesize)
1159          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_MAXFILESIZE_LARGE,
1160                    config->max_filesize);
1161
1162        if(4 == config->ip_version)
1163          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_IPRESOLVE, CURL_IPRESOLVE_V4);
1164        else if(6 == config->ip_version)
1165          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_IPRESOLVE, CURL_IPRESOLVE_V6);
1166        else
1167          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_IPRESOLVE, CURL_IPRESOLVE_WHATEVER);
1168
1169        /* new in curl 7.15.5 */
1170        if(config->ftp_ssl_reqd)
1171          my_setopt_enum(curl, CURLOPT_USE_SSL, (long)CURLUSESSL_ALL);
1172
1173        /* new in curl 7.11.0 */
1174        else if(config->ftp_ssl)
1175          my_setopt_enum(curl, CURLOPT_USE_SSL, (long)CURLUSESSL_TRY);
1176
1177        /* new in curl 7.16.0 */
1178        else if(config->ftp_ssl_control)
1179          my_setopt_enum(curl, CURLOPT_USE_SSL, (long)CURLUSESSL_CONTROL);
1180
1181        /* new in curl 7.16.1 */
1182        if(config->ftp_ssl_ccc)
1183          my_setopt_enum(curl, CURLOPT_FTP_SSL_CCC,
1184                         (long)config->ftp_ssl_ccc_mode);
1185
1186#if defined(HAVE_GSSAPI) || defined(USE_WINDOWS_SSPI)
1187        {
1188          /* TODO: Make this a run-time check instead of compile-time one. */
1189
1190          /* new in curl 7.19.4 */
1191          if(config->socks5_gssapi_service)
1192            my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_SOCKS5_GSSAPI_SERVICE,
1193                          config->socks5_gssapi_service);
1194
1195          /* new in curl 7.19.4 */
1196          if(config->socks5_gssapi_nec)
1197            my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_SOCKS5_GSSAPI_NEC,
1198                          config->socks5_gssapi_nec);
1199        }
1200#endif
1201        /* curl 7.13.0 */
1202        my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_FTP_ACCOUNT, config->ftp_account);
1203
1204        my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_IGNORE_CONTENT_LENGTH, config->ignorecl?1L:0L);
1205
1206        /* curl 7.14.2 */
1207        my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FTP_SKIP_PASV_IP, config->ftp_skip_ip?1L:0L);
1208
1209        /* curl 7.15.1 */
1210        my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FTP_FILEMETHOD, (long)config->ftp_filemethod);
1211
1212        /* curl 7.15.2 */
1213        if(config->localport) {
1214          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_LOCALPORT, (long)config->localport);
1215          my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_LOCALPORTRANGE,
1216                        (long)config->localportrange);
1217        }
1218
1219        /* curl 7.15.5 */
1220        my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_FTP_ALTERNATIVE_TO_USER,
1221                      config->ftp_alternative_to_user);
1222
1223        /* curl 7.16.0 */
1224        if(config->disable_sessionid)
1225          /* disable it */
1226          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_SESSIONID_CACHE, 0L);
1227
1228        /* curl 7.16.2 */
1229        if(config->raw) {
1230          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTP_CONTENT_DECODING, 0L);
1231          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTP_TRANSFER_DECODING, 0L);
1232        }
1233
1234        /* curl 7.17.1 */
1235        if(!config->nokeepalive) {
1236          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_TCP_KEEPALIVE, 1L);
1237          if(config->alivetime != 0) {
1238#if !defined(TCP_KEEPIDLE) || !defined(TCP_KEEPINTVL)
1239            warnf(config, "Keep-alive functionality somewhat crippled due to "
1240                "missing support in your operating system!\n");
1241#endif
1242            my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_TCP_KEEPIDLE, config->alivetime);
1243            my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_TCP_KEEPINTVL, config->alivetime);
1244          }
1245        }
1246        else
1247          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_TCP_KEEPALIVE, 0L);
1248
1249        /* curl 7.20.0 */
1250        if(config->tftp_blksize)
1251          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_TFTP_BLKSIZE, config->tftp_blksize);
1252
1253        if(config->mail_from)
1254          my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_MAIL_FROM, config->mail_from);
1255
1256        if(config->mail_rcpt)
1257          my_setopt_slist(curl, CURLOPT_MAIL_RCPT, config->mail_rcpt);
1258
1259        /* curl 7.20.x */
1260        if(config->ftp_pret)
1261          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FTP_USE_PRET, 1L);
1262
1263        if(config->proto_present)
1264          my_setopt_flags(curl, CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS, config->proto);
1265        if(config->proto_redir_present)
1266          my_setopt_flags(curl, CURLOPT_REDIR_PROTOCOLS, config->proto_redir);
1267
1268        if(config->content_disposition
1269           && (urlnode->flags & GETOUT_USEREMOTE)
1270           && (checkprefix("http://", this_url) ||
1271               checkprefix("https://", this_url)))
1272          hdrcbdata.honor_cd_filename = TRUE;
1273        else
1274          hdrcbdata.honor_cd_filename = FALSE;
1275
1276        hdrcbdata.outs = &outs;
1277        hdrcbdata.heads = &heads;
1278
1279        my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION, tool_header_cb);
1280        my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HEADERDATA, &hdrcbdata);
1281
1282        if(config->resolve)
1283          /* new in 7.21.3 */
1284          my_setopt_slist(curl, CURLOPT_RESOLVE, config->resolve);
1285
1286        /* new in 7.21.4 */
1287        if(curlinfo->features & CURL_VERSION_TLSAUTH_SRP) {
1288          if(config->tls_username)
1289            my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_TLSAUTH_USERNAME,
1290                          config->tls_username);
1291          if(config->tls_password)
1292            my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_TLSAUTH_PASSWORD,
1293                          config->tls_password);
1294          if(config->tls_authtype)
1295            my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_TLSAUTH_TYPE,
1296                          config->tls_authtype);
1297        }
1298
1299        /* new in 7.22.0 */
1300        if(config->gssapi_delegation)
1301          my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_GSSAPI_DELEGATION,
1302                        config->gssapi_delegation);
1303
1304        /* new in 7.25.0 */
1305        if(config->ssl_allow_beast)
1306          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_OPTIONS, (long)CURLSSLOPT_ALLOW_BEAST);
1307
1308        if(config->mail_auth)
1309          my_setopt_str(curl, CURLOPT_MAIL_AUTH, config->mail_auth);
1310
1311        /* new in 7.31.0 */
1312        if(config->sasl_ir)
1313          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SASL_IR, 1L);
1314
1315        if(config->nonpn) {
1316          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_ENABLE_NPN, 0L);
1317        }
1318
1319        if(config->noalpn) {
1320          my_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_ENABLE_ALPN, 0L);
1321        }
1322
1323        /* initialize retry vars for loop below */
1324        retry_sleep_default = (config->retry_delay) ?
1325          config->retry_delay*1000L : RETRY_SLEEP_DEFAULT; /* ms */
1326
1327        retry_numretries = config->req_retry;
1328        retry_sleep = retry_sleep_default; /* ms */
1329        retrystart = tvnow();
1330
1331#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_LIBCURL_OPTION
1332        res = easysrc_perform();
1333        if(res) {
1334          goto show_error;
1335        }
1336#endif
1337
1338        for(;;) {
1339#ifdef USE_METALINK
1340          if(!metalink && config->use_metalink) {
1341            /* If outs.metalink_parser is non-NULL, delete it first. */
1342            if(outs.metalink_parser)
1343              metalink_parser_context_delete(outs.metalink_parser);
1344            outs.metalink_parser = metalink_parser_context_new();
1345            if(outs.metalink_parser == NULL) {
1346              res = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
1347              goto show_error;
1348            }
1349            fprintf(config->global->errors,
1350                    "Metalink: parsing (%s) metalink/XML...\n", this_url);
1351          }
1352          else if(metalink)
1353            fprintf(config->global->errors,
1354                    "Metalink: fetching (%s) from (%s)...\n",
1355                    mlfile->filename, this_url);
1356#endif /* USE_METALINK */
1357
1358#ifdef CURLDEBUG
1359          if(config->test_event_based)
1360            res = curl_easy_perform_ev(curl);
1361          else
1362#endif
1363          res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
1364
1365          if(outs.is_cd_filename && outs.stream && !global->mute &&
1366             outs.filename)
1367            printf("curl: Saved to filename '%s'\n", outs.filename);
1368
1369          /* if retry-max-time is non-zero, make sure we haven't exceeded the
1370             time */
1371          if(retry_numretries &&
1372             (!config->retry_maxtime ||
1373              (tvdiff(tvnow(), retrystart) <
1374               config->retry_maxtime*1000L)) ) {
1375            enum {
1376              RETRY_NO,
1377              RETRY_TIMEOUT,
1378              RETRY_HTTP,
1379              RETRY_FTP,
1380              RETRY_LAST /* not used */
1381            } retry = RETRY_NO;
1382            long response;
1383            if((CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT == res) ||
1384               (CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_HOST == res) ||
1385               (CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_PROXY == res) ||
1386               (CURLE_FTP_ACCEPT_TIMEOUT == res))
1387              /* retry timeout always */
1388              retry = RETRY_TIMEOUT;
1389            else if((CURLE_OK == res) ||
1390                    (config->failonerror &&
1391                     (CURLE_HTTP_RETURNED_ERROR == res))) {
1392              /* If it returned OK. _or_ failonerror was enabled and it
1393                 returned due to such an error, check for HTTP transient
1394                 errors to retry on. */
1395              char *effective_url = NULL;
1396              curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL, &effective_url);
1397              if(effective_url &&
1398                 checkprefix("http", effective_url)) {
1399                /* This was HTTP(S) */
1400                curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &response);
1401
1402                switch(response) {
1403                case 500: /* Internal Server Error */
1404                case 502: /* Bad Gateway */
1405                case 503: /* Service Unavailable */
1406                case 504: /* Gateway Timeout */
1407                  retry = RETRY_HTTP;
1408                  /*
1409                   * At this point, we have already written data to the output
1410                   * file (or terminal). If we write to a file, we must rewind
1411                   * or close/re-open the file so that the next attempt starts
1412                   * over from the beginning.
1413                   *
1414                   * TODO: similar action for the upload case. We might need
1415                   * to start over reading from a previous point if we have
1416                   * uploaded something when this was returned.
1417                   */
1418                  break;
1419                }
1420              }
1421            } /* if CURLE_OK */
1422            else if(res) {
1423              curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &response);
1424
1425              if(response/100 == 4)
1426                /*
1427                 * This is typically when the FTP server only allows a certain
1428                 * amount of users and we are not one of them.  All 4xx codes
1429                 * are transient.
1430                 */
1431                retry = RETRY_FTP;
1432            }
1433
1434            if(retry) {
1435              static const char * const m[]={
1436                NULL, "timeout", "HTTP error", "FTP error"
1437              };
1438              warnf(config, "Transient problem: %s "
1439                    "Will retry in %ld seconds. "
1440                    "%ld retries left.\n",
1441                    m[retry], retry_sleep/1000L, retry_numretries);
1442
1443              tool_go_sleep(retry_sleep);
1444              retry_numretries--;
1445              if(!config->retry_delay) {
1446                retry_sleep *= 2;
1447                if(retry_sleep > RETRY_SLEEP_MAX)
1448                  retry_sleep = RETRY_SLEEP_MAX;
1449              }
1450              if(outs.bytes && outs.filename) {
1451                /* We have written data to a output file, we truncate file
1452                 */
1453                if(!global->mute)
1454                  fprintf(global->errors, "Throwing away %"
1455                          CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T " bytes\n",
1456                          outs.bytes);
1457                fflush(outs.stream);
1458                /* truncate file at the position where we started appending */
1459#ifdef HAVE_FTRUNCATE
1460                if(ftruncate( fileno(outs.stream), outs.init)) {
1461                  /* when truncate fails, we can't just append as then we'll
1462                     create something strange, bail out */
1463                  if(!global->mute)
1464                    fprintf(global->errors,
1465                            "failed to truncate, exiting\n");
1466                  res = CURLE_WRITE_ERROR;
1467                  goto quit_urls;
1468                }
1469                /* now seek to the end of the file, the position where we
1470                   just truncated the file in a large file-safe way */
1471                fseek(outs.stream, 0, SEEK_END);
1472#else
1473                /* ftruncate is not available, so just reposition the file
1474                   to the location we would have truncated it. This won't
1475                   work properly with large files on 32-bit systems, but
1476                   most of those will have ftruncate. */
1477                fseek(outs.stream, (long)outs.init, SEEK_SET);
1478#endif
1479                outs.bytes = 0; /* clear for next round */
1480              }
1481              continue; /* curl_easy_perform loop */
1482            }
1483          } /* if retry_numretries */
1484          else if(metalink) {
1485            /* Metalink: Decide to try the next resource or
1486               not. Basically, we want to try the next resource if
1487               download was not successful. */
1488            long response;
1489            if(CURLE_OK == res) {
1490              /* TODO We want to try next resource when download was
1491                 not successful. How to know that? */
1492              char *effective_url = NULL;
1493              curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL, &effective_url);
1494              if(effective_url &&
1495                 curlx_strnequal(effective_url, "http", 4)) {
1496                /* This was HTTP(S) */
1497                curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &response);
1498                if(response != 200 && response != 206) {
1499                  metalink_next_res = 1;
1500                  fprintf(global->errors,
1501                          "Metalink: fetching (%s) from (%s) FAILED "
1502                          "(HTTP status code %d)\n",
1503                          mlfile->filename, this_url, response);
1504                }
1505              }
1506            }
1507            else {
1508              metalink_next_res = 1;
1509              fprintf(global->errors,
1510                      "Metalink: fetching (%s) from (%s) FAILED (%s)\n",
1511                      mlfile->filename, this_url,
1512                      (errorbuffer[0]) ?
1513                      errorbuffer : curl_easy_strerror((CURLcode)res));
1514            }
1515          }
1516          if(metalink && !metalink_next_res)
1517            fprintf(global->errors, "Metalink: fetching (%s) from (%s) OK\n",
1518                    mlfile->filename, this_url);
1519
1520          /* In all ordinary cases, just break out of loop here */
1521          break; /* curl_easy_perform loop */
1522
1523        }
1524
1525        if((global->progressmode == CURL_PROGRESS_BAR) &&
1526           progressbar.calls)
1527          /* if the custom progress bar has been displayed, we output a
1528             newline here */
1529          fputs("\n", progressbar.out);
1530
1531        if(config->writeout)
1532          ourWriteOut(curl, &outs, config->writeout);
1533
1534        if(config->writeenv)
1535          ourWriteEnv(curl);
1536
1537        /*
1538        ** Code within this loop may jump directly here to label 'show_error'
1539        ** in order to display an error message for CURLcode stored in 'res'
1540        ** variable and exit loop once that necessary writing and cleanup
1541        ** in label 'quit_urls' has been done.
1542        */
1543
1544        show_error:
1545
1546#ifdef __VMS
1547        if(is_vms_shell()) {
1548          /* VMS DCL shell behavior */
1549          if(!global->showerror)
1550            vms_show = VMSSTS_HIDE;
1551        }
1552        else
1553#endif
1554        if(res && global->showerror) {
1555          fprintf(global->errors, "curl: (%d) %s\n", res, (errorbuffer[0]) ?
1556                  errorbuffer : curl_easy_strerror((CURLcode)res));
1557          if(res == CURLE_SSL_CACERT)
1558            fprintf(global->errors, "%s%s",
1559                    CURL_CA_CERT_ERRORMSG1, CURL_CA_CERT_ERRORMSG2);
1560        }
1561
1562        /* Fall through comment to 'quit_urls' label */
1563
1564        /*
1565        ** Upon error condition and always that a message has already been
1566        ** displayed, code within this loop may jump directly here to label
1567        ** 'quit_urls' otherwise it should jump to 'show_error' label above.
1568        **
1569        ** When 'res' variable is _not_ CURLE_OK loop will exit once that
1570        ** all code following 'quit_urls' has been executed. Otherwise it
1571        ** will loop to the beginning from where it may exit if there are
1572        ** no more urls left.
1573        */
1574
1575        quit_urls:
1576
1577        /* Set file extended attributes */
1578        if(!res && config->xattr && outs.fopened && outs.stream) {
1579          int rc = fwrite_xattr(curl, fileno(outs.stream));
1580          if(rc)
1581            warnf(config, "Error setting extended attributes: %s\n",
1582                  strerror(errno));
1583        }
1584
1585        /* Close the file */
1586        if(outs.fopened && outs.stream) {
1587          int rc = fclose(outs.stream);
1588          if(!res && rc) {
1589            /* something went wrong in the writing process */
1590            res = CURLE_WRITE_ERROR;
1591            fprintf(global->errors, "(%d) Failed writing body\n", res);
1592          }
1593        }
1594        else if(!outs.s_isreg && outs.stream) {
1595          /* Dump standard stream buffered data */
1596          int rc = fflush(outs.stream);
1597          if(!res && rc) {
1598            /* something went wrong in the writing process */
1599            res = CURLE_WRITE_ERROR;
1600            fprintf(global->errors, "(%d) Failed writing body\n", res);
1601          }
1602        }
1603
1604#ifdef __AMIGA__
1605        if(!res && outs.s_isreg && outs.filename) {
1606          /* Set the url (up to 80 chars) as comment for the file */
1607          if(strlen(url) > 78)
1608            url[79] = '\0';
1609          SetComment(outs.filename, url);
1610        }
1611#endif
1612
1613#ifdef HAVE_UTIME
1614        /* File time can only be set _after_ the file has been closed */
1615        if(!res && config->remote_time && outs.s_isreg && outs.filename) {
1616          /* Ask libcurl if we got a remote file time */
1617          long filetime = -1;
1618          curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_FILETIME, &filetime);
1619          if(filetime >= 0) {
1620            struct utimbuf times;
1621            times.actime = (time_t)filetime;
1622            times.modtime = (time_t)filetime;
1623            utime(outs.filename, &times); /* set the time we got */
1624          }
1625        }
1626#endif
1627
1628#ifdef USE_METALINK
1629        if(!metalink && config->use_metalink && res == CURLE_OK) {
1630          int rv = parse_metalink(config, &outs, this_url);
1631          if(rv == 0)
1632            fprintf(config->global->errors, "Metalink: parsing (%s) OK\n",
1633                    this_url);
1634          else if(rv == -1)
1635            fprintf(config->global->errors, "Metalink: parsing (%s) FAILED\n",
1636                    this_url);
1637        }
1638        else if(metalink && res == CURLE_OK && !metalink_next_res) {
1639          int rv = metalink_check_hash(global, mlfile, outs.filename);
1640          if(rv == 0) {
1641            metalink_next_res = 1;
1642          }
1643        }
1644#endif /* USE_METALINK */
1645
1646        /* No more business with this output struct */
1647        if(outs.alloc_filename)
1648          Curl_safefree(outs.filename);
1649#ifdef USE_METALINK
1650        if(outs.metalink_parser)
1651          metalink_parser_context_delete(outs.metalink_parser);
1652#endif /* USE_METALINK */
1653        memset(&outs, 0, sizeof(struct OutStruct));
1654        hdrcbdata.outs = NULL;
1655
1656        /* Free loop-local allocated memory and close loop-local opened fd */
1657
1658        Curl_safefree(outfile);
1659        Curl_safefree(this_url);
1660
1661        if(infdopen)
1662          close(infd);
1663
1664        if(metalink) {
1665          /* Should exit if error is fatal. */
1666          if(is_fatal_error(res)) {
1667            break;
1668          }
1669          if(!metalink_next_res)
1670            break;
1671          mlres = mlres->next;
1672          if(mlres == NULL)
1673            /* TODO If metalink_next_res is 1 and mlres is NULL,
1674             * set res to error code
1675             */
1676            break;
1677        }
1678        else
1679        if(urlnum > 1) {
1680          /* when url globbing, exit loop upon critical error */
1681          if(is_fatal_error(res))
1682            break;
1683        }
1684        else if(res)
1685          /* when not url globbing, exit loop upon any error */
1686          break;
1687
1688      } /* loop to the next URL */
1689
1690      /* Free loop-local allocated memory */
1691
1692      Curl_safefree(uploadfile);
1693
1694      if(urls) {
1695        /* Free list of remaining URLs */
1696        glob_cleanup(urls);
1697        urls = NULL;
1698      }
1699
1700      if(infilenum > 1) {
1701        /* when file globbing, exit loop upon critical error */
1702        if(is_fatal_error(res))
1703          break;
1704      }
1705      else if(res)
1706        /* when not file globbing, exit loop upon any error */
1707        break;
1708
1709    } /* loop to the next globbed upload file */
1710
1711    /* Free loop-local allocated memory */
1712
1713    Curl_safefree(outfiles);
1714
1715    if(inglob) {
1716      /* Free list of globbed upload files */
1717      glob_cleanup(inglob);
1718      inglob = NULL;
1719    }
1720
1721    /* Free this URL node data without destroying the
1722       the node itself nor modifying next pointer. */
1723    Curl_safefree(urlnode->url);
1724    Curl_safefree(urlnode->outfile);
1725    Curl_safefree(urlnode->infile);
1726    urlnode->flags = 0;
1727
1728    /*
1729    ** Bail out upon critical errors
1730    */
1731    if(is_fatal_error(res))
1732      goto quit_curl;
1733
1734  } /* for-loop through all URLs */
1735
1736  /*
1737  ** Nested loops end here.
1738  */
1739
1740  quit_curl:
1741
1742  /* Reset the global config variables */
1743  global->noprogress = orig_noprogress;
1744  global->isatty = orig_isatty;
1745
1746  /* Free function-local referenced allocated memory */
1747  Curl_safefree(httpgetfields);
1748
1749  /* Free list of given URLs */
1750  clean_getout(config);
1751
1752  hdrcbdata.heads = NULL;
1753
1754  /* Close function-local opened file descriptors */
1755  if(heads.fopened && heads.stream)
1756    fclose(heads.stream);
1757
1758  if(heads.alloc_filename)
1759    Curl_safefree(heads.filename);
1760
1761  /* Release metalink related resources here */
1762  clean_metalink(config);
1763
1764  return (CURLcode)res;
1765}
1766
1767CURLcode operate(struct GlobalConfig *config, int argc, argv_item_t argv[])
1768{
1769  CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
1770
1771  /* Setup proper locale from environment */
1772#ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
1773  setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
1774#endif
1775
1776  /* Parse .curlrc if necessary */
1777  if((argc == 1) || (!curlx_strequal(argv[1], "-q"))) {
1778    parseconfig(NULL, config); /* ignore possible failure */
1779
1780    /* If we had no arguments then make sure a url was specified in .curlrc */
1781    if((argc < 2) && (!config->first->url_list)) {
1782      helpf(config->errors, NULL);
1783      result = CURLE_FAILED_INIT;
1784    }
1785  }
1786
1787  if(!result) {
1788    /* Parse the command line arguments */
1789    ParameterError res = parse_args(config, argc, argv);
1790    if(res) {
1791      result = CURLE_OK;
1792
1793      /* Check if we were asked for the help */
1794      if(res == PARAM_HELP_REQUESTED)
1795        tool_help();
1796      /* Check if we were asked for the manual */
1797      else if(res == PARAM_MANUAL_REQUESTED)
1798        hugehelp();
1799      /* Check if we were asked for the version information */
1800      else if(res == PARAM_VERSION_INFO_REQUESTED)
1801        tool_version_info();
1802      /* Check if we were asked to list the SSL engines */
1803      else if(res == PARAM_ENGINES_REQUESTED)
1804        tool_list_engines(config->easy);
1805      else
1806        result = CURLE_FAILED_INIT;
1807    }
1808    else {
1809#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_LIBCURL_OPTION
1810      /* Initialise the libcurl source output */
1811      result = easysrc_init();
1812#endif
1813
1814      /* Perform the main operations */
1815      if(!result) {
1816        size_t count = 0;
1817        struct OperationConfig *operation = config->first;
1818
1819        /* Get the required aguments for each operation */
1820        while(!result && operation) {
1821          result = get_args(operation, count++);
1822
1823          operation = operation->next;
1824        }
1825
1826        /* Set the current operation pointer */
1827        config->current = config->first;
1828
1829        /* Perform each operation */
1830        while(!result && config->current) {
1831          result = operate_do(config, config->current);
1832
1833          config->current = config->current->next;
1834        }
1835
1836#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_LIBCURL_OPTION
1837        /* Cleanup the libcurl source output */
1838        easysrc_cleanup();
1839
1840        /* Dump the libcurl code if previously enabled */
1841        dumpeasysrc(config);
1842#endif
1843      }
1844      else
1845        helpf(config->errors, "out of memory\n");
1846    }
1847  }
1848
1849  return result;
1850}
1851