1/*	$NetBSD: sliplogin.c,v 1.23 2011/08/30 20:42:22 joerg Exp $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32#include <sys/cdefs.h>
33#ifndef lint
34__COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1990, 1993\
35 The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
36#endif /* not lint */
37
38#ifndef lint
39#if 0
40static char sccsid[] = "@(#)sliplogin.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/1/94";
41#else
42__RCSID("$NetBSD: sliplogin.c,v 1.23 2011/08/30 20:42:22 joerg Exp $");
43#endif
44#endif /* not lint */
45
46/*
47 * sliplogin.c
48 * [MUST BE RUN SUID, SLOPEN DOES A SUSER()!]
49 *
50 * This program initializes its own tty port to be an async TCP/IP interface.
51 * It sets the line discipline to slip, invokes a shell script to initialize
52 * the network interface, then pauses forever waiting for hangup.
53 *
54 * It is a remote descendant of several similar programs with incestuous ties:
55 * - Kirk Smith's slipconf, modified by Richard Johnsson @ DEC WRL.
56 * - slattach, probably by Rick Adams but touched by countless hordes.
57 * - the original sliplogin for 4.2bsd, Doug Kingston the mover behind it.
58 *
59 * There are two forms of usage:
60 *
61 * "sliplogin"
62 * Invoked simply as "sliplogin", the program looks up the username
63 * in the file /etc/slip.hosts.
64 * If an entry is found, the line on fd0 is configured for SLIP operation
65 * as specified in the file.
66 *
67 * "sliplogin IPhostlogin </dev/ttyb"
68 * Invoked by root with a username, the name is looked up in the
69 * /etc/slip.hosts file and if found fd0 is configured as in case 1.
70 */
71
72#include <sys/types.h>
73#include <sys/file.h>
74#include <sys/param.h>
75#include <sys/socket.h>
76#include <sys/stat.h>
77#include <sys/syslog.h>
78
79#if BSD >= 199006
80#define POSIX
81#endif
82#ifdef POSIX
83#include <termios.h>
84#include <sys/ioctl.h>
85#include <ttyent.h>
86#else
87#include <sgtty.h>
88#endif
89#include <net/slip.h>
90
91#include <ctype.h>
92#include <err.h>
93#include <errno.h>
94#include <netdb.h>
95#include <signal.h>
96#include <stdio.h>
97#include <stdlib.h>
98#include <string.h>
99#include <unistd.h>
100
101#include "pathnames.h"
102
103static int	unit;
104static int	speed;
105static int	uid;
106static char	loginargs[BUFSIZ];
107static char	loginfile[MAXPATHLEN];
108static char	loginname[BUFSIZ];
109
110static void	 findid(const char *);
111__dead static void	hup_handler(int);
112static const char *sigstr(int);
113
114static void
115findid(const char *name)
116{
117	FILE *fp;
118	static char slopt[5][16];
119	static char laddr[16];
120	static char raddr[16];
121	static char mask[16];
122	char user[16];
123
124	(void)strlcpy(loginname, name, sizeof(loginname));
125	if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_ACCESS, "r")) == NULL) {
126		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m\n", _PATH_ACCESS);
127		err(1, "%s", _PATH_ACCESS);
128	}
129	while (fgets(loginargs, sizeof(loginargs) - 1, fp)) {
130		if (ferror(fp))
131			break;
132		(void)sscanf(loginargs, "%15s%*[ \t]%15s%*[ \t]%15s%*[ \t]"
133		    "%15s%*[ \t]%15s%*[ \t]%15s%*[ \t]%15s%*[ \t]%15s"
134		    "%*[ \t]%15s\n",
135		    user, laddr, raddr, mask, slopt[0], slopt[1],
136		    slopt[2], slopt[3], slopt[4]);
137		if (user[0] == '#' || isspace((unsigned char)user[0]))
138			continue;
139		if (strcmp(user, name) != 0)
140			continue;
141
142		/*
143		 * we've found the guy we're looking for -- see if
144		 * there's a login file we can use.  First check for
145		 * one specific to this host.  If none found, try for
146		 * a generic one.
147		 */
148		(void)snprintf(loginfile, sizeof loginfile, "%s.%s",
149		    _PATH_LOGIN, name);
150		if (access(loginfile, R_OK|X_OK) != 0) {
151			(void)strlcpy(loginfile, _PATH_LOGIN, sizeof(loginfile));
152			if (access(loginfile, R_OK|X_OK)) {
153				fputs("access denied - no login file\n",
154				      stderr);
155				syslog(LOG_ERR,
156				       "access denied for %s - no %s\n",
157				       name, _PATH_LOGIN);
158				exit(5);
159			}
160		}
161
162		(void)fclose(fp);
163		return;
164	}
165	syslog(LOG_ERR, "SLIP access denied for %s\n", name);
166	errx(1, "SLIP access denied for %s", name);
167	/* NOTREACHED */
168}
169
170static const char *
171sigstr(int s)
172{
173
174	if (s > 0 && s < NSIG)
175		return (sys_signame[s]);
176	else {
177		static char buf[32];
178
179		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "sig %d", s);
180		return (buf);
181	}
182}
183
184static void
185hup_handler(int s)
186{
187	char logoutfile[MAXPATHLEN];
188
189	(void)snprintf(logoutfile, sizeof logoutfile, "%s.%s", _PATH_LOGOUT,
190	    loginname);
191	if (access(logoutfile, R_OK|X_OK) != 0)
192		(void)strlcpy(logoutfile, _PATH_LOGOUT, sizeof(logoutfile));
193	if (access(logoutfile, R_OK|X_OK) == 0) {
194		char logincmd[2*MAXPATHLEN+32];
195
196		(void)snprintf(logincmd, sizeof logincmd, "%s %d %d %s",
197		    logoutfile, unit, speed, loginargs);
198		(void)system(logincmd);
199	}
200	(void)close(0);
201	syslog(LOG_INFO, "closed %s slip unit %d (%s)\n", loginname, unit,
202	       sigstr(s));
203	exit(1);
204	/* NOTREACHED */
205}
206
207int
208main(int argc, char *argv[])
209{
210	int fd, s, ldisc, odisc;
211	char *name;
212#ifdef POSIX
213	struct termios tios, otios;
214#else
215	struct sgttyb tty, otty;
216#endif
217	char logincmd[2*BUFSIZ+32];
218
219	if (strlen(argv[0]) > MAXLOGNAME)
220		errx(1, "login %s too long", argv[0]);
221	if ((name = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) == NULL)
222		name = argv[0];
223	else
224		name++;
225	s = getdtablesize();
226	for (fd = 3 ; fd < s ; fd++)
227		(void)close(fd);
228	openlog(name, LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
229	uid = getuid();
230	if (argc > 1) {
231		findid(argv[1]);
232
233		/*
234		 * Disassociate from current controlling terminal, if any,
235		 * and ensure that the slip line is our controlling terminal.
236		 */
237#ifdef POSIX
238		switch (fork()) {
239		case -1:
240			perror("fork");
241			syslog(LOG_ERR, "could not fork: %m");
242			exit(1);
243		case 0:
244			break;
245		default:
246			exit(0);
247		}
248		if (setsid() < 0)
249			perror("setsid");
250#else
251		if ((fd = open("/dev/tty", O_RDONLY, 0)) >= 0) {
252			extern char *ttyname();
253
254			(void)ioctl(fd, TIOCNOTTY, (caddr_t)0);
255			(void)close(fd);
256			/* open slip tty again to acquire as controlling tty? */
257			fd = open(ttyname(0), O_RDWR, 0);
258			if (fd >= 0)
259				(void)close(fd);
260		}
261		(void)setpgrp(0, getpid());
262#endif
263		if (argc > 2) {
264			if ((fd = open(argv[2], O_RDWR)) == -1) {
265				perror(argv[2]);
266				exit(2);
267			}
268			(void)dup2(fd, 0);
269			if (fd > 2)
270				close(fd);
271		}
272#ifdef TIOCSCTTY
273		if (ioctl(STDIN_FILENO, TIOCSCTTY, (caddr_t)0) != 0)
274			perror("ioctl (TIOCSCTTY)");
275#endif
276	} else {
277		if ((name = getlogin()) == NULL) {
278			syslog(LOG_ERR,
279			    "access denied - getlogin returned 0\n");
280			errx(1, "access denied - no username");
281		}
282		findid(name);
283	}
284	if (!isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
285		syslog(LOG_ERR, "stdin not a tty");
286		errx(1, "stdin not a tty");
287	}
288	(void)fchmod(STDIN_FILENO, 0600);
289	warnx("starting slip login for %s", loginname);
290#ifdef POSIX
291	/* set up the line parameters */
292	if (tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &tios) < 0) {
293		syslog(LOG_ERR, "tcgetattr: %m");
294		exit(1);
295	}
296	otios = tios;
297	cfmakeraw(&tios);
298	tios.c_iflag &= ~IMAXBEL;
299	if (tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &tios) < 0) {
300		syslog(LOG_ERR, "tcsetattr: %m");
301		exit(1);
302	}
303	speed = cfgetispeed(&tios);
304#else
305	/* set up the line parameters */
306	if (ioctl(STDIN_FILENO, TIOCGETP, (caddr_t)&tty) < 0) {
307		syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl (TIOCGETP): %m");
308		exit(1);
309	}
310	otty = tty;
311	speed = tty.sg_ispeed;
312	tty.sg_flags = RAW | ANYP;
313	if (ioctl(STDIN_FILENO, TIOCSETP, (caddr_t)&tty) < 0) {
314		syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl (TIOCSETP): %m");
315		exit(1);
316	}
317#endif
318	/* find out what ldisc we started with */
319	if (ioctl(STDIN_FILENO, TIOCGETD, (caddr_t)&odisc) < 0) {
320		syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl(TIOCGETD) (1): %m");
321		exit(1);
322	}
323	ldisc = SLIPDISC;
324	if (ioctl(STDIN_FILENO, TIOCSETD, (caddr_t)&ldisc) < 0) {
325		syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl(TIOCSETD): %m");
326		exit(1);
327	}
328	/* find out what unit number we were assigned */
329	if (ioctl(STDIN_FILENO, SLIOCGUNIT, (caddr_t)&unit) < 0) {
330		syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl (SLIOCGUNIT): %m");
331		exit(1);
332	}
333	(void)signal(SIGHUP, hup_handler);
334	(void)signal(SIGTERM, hup_handler);
335
336	syslog(LOG_INFO, "attaching slip unit %d for %s\n", unit, loginname);
337	(void)snprintf(logincmd, sizeof logincmd, "%s %d %d %s", loginfile,
338	    unit, speed, loginargs);
339	/*
340	 * aim stdout and errout at /dev/null so logincmd output won't
341	 * babble into the slip tty line.
342	 */
343	(void)close(1);
344	if ((fd = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_WRONLY)) != 1) {
345		if (fd < 0) {
346			syslog(LOG_ERR, "open /dev/null: %m");
347			exit(1);
348		}
349		(void)dup2(fd, 1);
350		(void)close(fd);
351	}
352	(void)dup2(1, 2);
353
354	/*
355	 * Run login and logout scripts as root (real and effective);
356	 * current route(8) is setuid root, and checks the real uid
357	 * to see whether changes are allowed (or just "route get").
358	 */
359	(void)setuid(0);
360	if ((s = system(logincmd)) != 0) {
361		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s login failed: exit status %d from %s",
362		       loginname, s, loginfile);
363		(void)ioctl(STDIN_FILENO, TIOCSETD, (caddr_t)&odisc);
364#ifdef POSIX
365		(void)tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &otios);
366#else
367		(void)ioctl(STDIN_FILENO, TIOCSETP, (caddr_t)&otty);
368#endif
369		exit(6);
370	}
371
372	/* twiddle thumbs until we get a signal */
373	while (1)
374		sigpause(0);
375
376	/* NOTREACHED */
377}
378