1%{
2/*	$NetBSD: testlang_parse.y,v 1.54 2023/12/10 15:51:13 rillig Exp $	*/
3
4/*-
5 * Copyright 2009 Brett Lymn <blymn@NetBSD.org>
6 * Copyright 2021 Roland Illig <rillig@NetBSD.org>
7 *
8 * All rights reserved.
9 *
10 * This code has been donated to The NetBSD Foundation by the Author.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
18 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32#include <assert.h>
33#include <curses.h>
34#include <errno.h>
35#include <fcntl.h>
36#include <err.h>
37#include <unistd.h>
38#include <poll.h>
39#include <stdbool.h>
40#include <stdio.h>
41#include <string.h>
42#include <stdlib.h>
43#include <limits.h>
44#include <time.h>
45#include <vis.h>
46#include <stdint.h>
47#include "returns.h"
48#include "director.h"
49
50#define YYDEBUG 1
51
52extern int verbose;
53extern int check_file_flag;
54extern int master;
55extern struct pollfd readfd;
56extern char *check_path;
57extern char *cur_file;		/* from director.c */
58
59int yylex(void);
60
61size_t line = 1;
62
63static int input_delay;
64
65/* time delay between inputs chars - default to 0.1ms minimum to prevent
66 * problems with input tests
67 */
68#define DELAY_MIN 0.1
69
70/* time delay after a function call - allows the slave time to
71 * run the function and output data before we do other actions.
72 * Set this to 50ms.
73 */
74#define POST_CALL_DELAY 50
75
76static struct timespec delay_spec = {0, 1000 * DELAY_MIN};
77static struct timespec delay_post_call = {0, 1000 * POST_CALL_DELAY};
78
79static char *input_str;	/* string to feed in as input */
80static bool no_input;	/* don't need more input */
81
82static wchar_t *vals = NULL;	/* wchars to attach to a cchar type */
83static unsigned nvals;		/* number of wchars */
84
85const char *const enum_names[] = {	/* for data_enum_t */
86	"unused", "numeric", "static", "string", "byte", "cchar", "wchar", "ERR",
87	"OK", "NULL", "not NULL", "variable", "reference", "return count",
88	"slave error"
89};
90
91typedef struct {
92	data_enum_t	arg_type;
93	size_t		arg_len;
94	char		*arg_string;
95	int		var_index;
96} args_t;
97
98typedef struct {
99	char		*function;
100	int		nrets;		/* number of returns */
101	ct_data_t	*returns;	/* array of expected returns */
102	int		nargs;		/* number of arguments */
103	args_t		*args;		/* arguments for the call */
104} cmd_line_t;
105
106static cmd_line_t	command;
107
108typedef struct {
109	char *name;
110	size_t len;
111	data_enum_t type;
112	void *value;
113	cchar_t cchar;
114} var_t;
115
116static size_t nvars; 		/* Number of declared variables */
117static var_t *vars; 		/* Variables defined during the test. */
118
119static int	check_function_table(char *, const char *const[], int);
120static int	find_var_index(const char *);
121static void 	assign_arg(data_enum_t, void *);
122static int	assign_var(const char *);
123void		init_parse_variables(int);
124static void	validate(int, void *);
125static void	validate_return(const char *, const char *, int);
126static void	validate_variable(int, data_enum_t, const void *, int, int);
127static void	validate_byte(ct_data_t *, ct_data_t *, int);
128static void	validate_cchar(cchar_t *, cchar_t *, int);
129static void	validate_wchar(wchar_t *, wchar_t *, int);
130static void	write_cmd_pipe(char *);
131static void	write_cmd_pipe_args(data_enum_t, void *);
132static void	read_cmd_pipe(ct_data_t *);
133static void	write_func_and_args(void);
134static void	compare_streams(const char *, bool);
135static void	do_function_call(size_t);
136static void	check(void);
137static void	delay_millis(const char *);
138static void	do_input(const char *);
139static void	do_noinput(void);
140static void	save_slave_output(bool);
141static void	validate_type(data_enum_t, ct_data_t *, int);
142static void	set_var(data_enum_t, const char *, void *);
143static void	validate_reference(int, void *);
144static char *	numeric_or(const char *, const char *);
145static char *	get_numeric_var(const char *);
146static void	perform_delay(struct timespec *);
147static void	set_cchar(char *, void *);
148static void	set_wchar(char *);
149static wchar_t *add_to_vals(data_enum_t, void *);
150
151#define variants(fn) "" fn, "mv" fn, "w" fn, "mvw" fn
152static const char *const input_functions[] = {
153	variants("getch"),
154	variants("getnstr"),
155	variants("getstr"),
156	variants("getn_wstr"),
157	variants("get_wch"),
158	variants("get_wstr"),
159	variants("scanw"),
160};
161#undef variants
162
163static const unsigned ninput_functions =
164	sizeof(input_functions) / sizeof(input_functions[0]);
165
166extern saved_data_t saved_output;
167
168%}
169
170%union {
171	char *string;
172	ct_data_t *retval;
173	wchar_t	*vals;
174}
175
176%token <string> PATH
177%token <string> STRING
178%token <retval> BYTE
179%token <string> VARNAME
180%token <string> FILENAME
181%token <string> VARIABLE
182%token <string> REFERENCE
183%token <string> NULL_RET
184%token <string> NON_NULL
185%token <string> ERR_RET
186%token <string> OK_RET
187%token <string> numeric
188%token <string> DELAY
189%token <string> INPUT
190%token <string> COMPARE
191%token <string> COMPAREND
192%token <string> ASSIGN
193%token <string> CCHAR
194%token <string> WCHAR
195%token EOL CALL CHECK NOINPUT OR MULTIPLIER LPAREN RPAREN LBRACK RBRACK
196%token COMMA
197%token CALL2 CALL3 CALL4
198
199%type <string> attributes expr
200%type <vals> array_elements array_element
201
202%nonassoc OR
203
204%%
205
206statements	: /* empty */
207		| statement EOL statements
208		;
209
210statement	: assign
211		| call
212		| call2
213		| call3
214		| call4
215		| check
216		| delay
217		| input
218		| noinput
219		| compare
220		| comparend
221		| cchar
222		| wchar
223		| /* empty */
224		;
225
226assign		: ASSIGN VARNAME numeric {
227			set_var(data_number, $2, $3);
228		}
229		| ASSIGN VARNAME LPAREN expr RPAREN {
230			set_var(data_number, $2, $4);
231		}
232		| ASSIGN VARNAME STRING {
233			set_var(data_string, $2, $3);
234		}
235		| ASSIGN VARNAME BYTE {
236			set_var(data_byte, $2, $3);
237		}
238		;
239
240cchar		: CCHAR VARNAME attributes char_vals {
241			set_cchar($2, $3);
242		}
243		;
244
245wchar		: WCHAR VARNAME char_vals {
246			set_wchar($2);
247		}
248		;
249
250attributes	: numeric
251		| LPAREN expr RPAREN {
252			$$ = $2;
253		}
254		| VARIABLE {
255			$$ = get_numeric_var($1);
256		}
257		;
258
259char_vals	: numeric {
260			add_to_vals(data_number, $1);
261		}
262		| LBRACK array_elements RBRACK
263		| VARIABLE {
264			add_to_vals(data_var, $1);
265		}
266		| STRING {
267			add_to_vals(data_string, $1);
268		}
269		| BYTE {
270			add_to_vals(data_byte, $1);
271		}
272		;
273
274call		: CALL result fn_name args {
275			do_function_call(1);
276		}
277		;
278
279call2		: CALL2 result result fn_name args {
280			do_function_call(2);
281		}
282		;
283
284call3		: CALL3 result result result fn_name args {
285			do_function_call(3);
286		}
287		;
288
289call4		: CALL4 result result result result fn_name args {
290			do_function_call(4);
291		}
292		;
293
294check		: CHECK var returns {
295			check();
296		}
297		;
298
299delay		: DELAY numeric {
300			delay_millis($2);
301		}
302		;
303
304input		: INPUT STRING {
305			do_input($2);
306		}
307		;
308
309noinput		: NOINPUT {
310			do_noinput();
311		}
312		;
313
314compare		: COMPARE PATH {
315			compare_streams($2, true);
316		}
317		| COMPARE FILENAME {
318			compare_streams($2, true);
319		}
320		;
321
322comparend	: COMPAREND PATH {
323			compare_streams($2, false);
324		}
325		| COMPAREND FILENAME {
326			compare_streams($2, false);
327		}
328		;
329
330
331result		: returns
332		| reference
333		;
334
335returns		: numeric {
336			assign_rets(data_number, $1);
337		}
338		| LPAREN expr RPAREN {
339			assign_rets(data_number, $2);
340		}
341		| STRING {
342			assign_rets(data_string, $1);
343		}
344		| BYTE {
345			assign_rets(data_byte, (void *) $1);
346		}
347		| ERR_RET {
348			assign_rets(data_err, NULL);
349		}
350		| OK_RET {
351			assign_rets(data_ok, NULL);
352		}
353		| NULL_RET {
354			assign_rets(data_null, NULL);
355		}
356		| NON_NULL {
357			assign_rets(data_nonnull, NULL);
358		}
359		| var
360		;
361
362var		: VARNAME {
363			assign_rets(data_var, $1);
364		}
365		;
366
367reference	: VARIABLE {
368			assign_rets(data_ref, $1);
369		}
370		;
371
372fn_name		: VARNAME {
373			if (command.function != NULL)
374				free(command.function);
375
376			command.function = malloc(strlen($1) + 1);
377			if (command.function == NULL)
378				err(1, "Could not allocate memory for function name");
379			strcpy(command.function, $1);
380		}
381		;
382
383array_elements	: array_element
384		| array_element COMMA array_elements
385		;
386
387array_element	: numeric {
388			$$ = add_to_vals(data_number, $1);
389		}
390		| VARIABLE {
391			$$ = add_to_vals(data_number, get_numeric_var($1));
392		}
393		| BYTE {
394			$$ = add_to_vals(data_byte, (void *) $1);
395		}
396		| STRING {
397			$$ = add_to_vals(data_string, (void *) $1);
398		}
399		| numeric MULTIPLIER numeric {
400			unsigned long i;
401			unsigned long acount;
402
403			acount = strtoul($3, NULL, 10);
404			for (i = 0; i < acount; i++) {
405				$$ = add_to_vals(data_number, $1);
406			}
407		}
408		| VARIABLE MULTIPLIER numeric {
409			unsigned long i, acount;
410			char *val;
411
412			acount = strtoul($3, NULL, 10);
413			val = get_numeric_var($1);
414			for (i = 0; i < acount; i++) {
415				$$ = add_to_vals(data_number, val);
416			}
417		}
418		| BYTE MULTIPLIER numeric {
419			unsigned long i, acount;
420
421			acount = strtoul($3, NULL, 10);
422			for (i = 0; i < acount; i++) {
423				$$ = add_to_vals(data_byte, (void *) $1);
424			}
425		}
426		| STRING MULTIPLIER numeric {
427			unsigned long i, acount;
428
429			acount = strtoul($3, NULL, 10);
430			for (i = 0; i < acount; i++) {
431				$$ = add_to_vals(data_string, (void *) $1);
432			}
433		}
434		;
435
436expr		: numeric
437		| VARIABLE {
438			$$ = get_numeric_var($1);
439		}
440		| expr OR expr {
441			$$ = numeric_or($1, $3);
442		}
443		;
444
445args		: /* empty */
446		| arg args
447		;
448
449arg		: LPAREN expr RPAREN {
450			assign_arg(data_static, $2);
451		}
452		| numeric {
453			assign_arg(data_static, $1);
454		}
455		| STRING {
456			assign_arg(data_static, $1);
457		}
458		| BYTE {
459			assign_arg(data_byte, $1);
460		}
461		| PATH {
462			assign_arg(data_static, $1);
463		}
464		| FILENAME {
465			assign_arg(data_static, $1);
466		}
467		| VARNAME {
468			assign_arg(data_static, $1);
469		}
470		| VARIABLE {
471			assign_arg(data_var, $1);
472		}
473		| NULL_RET {
474			assign_arg(data_null, $1);
475		}
476		;
477
478%%
479
480static void
481excess(const char *fname, size_t lineno, const char *func, const char *comment,
482    const void *data, size_t datalen)
483{
484	size_t dstlen = datalen * 4 + 1;
485	char *dst = malloc(dstlen);
486
487	if (dst == NULL)
488		err(1, "malloc");
489
490	if (strnvisx(dst, dstlen, data, datalen, VIS_WHITE | VIS_OCTAL) == -1)
491		err(1, "strnvisx");
492
493	warnx("%s:%zu: [%s] Excess %zu bytes%s [%s]",
494	    fname, lineno, func, datalen, comment, dst);
495	free(dst);
496}
497
498/*
499 * Get the value of a variable, error if the variable has not been set or
500 * is not a numeric type.
501 */
502static char *
503get_numeric_var(const char *var)
504{
505	int i;
506
507	if ((i = find_var_index(var)) < 0)
508		errx(1, "Variable %s is undefined", var);
509
510	if (vars[i].type != data_number)
511		errx(1, "Variable %s is not a numeric type", var);
512
513	return vars[i].value;
514}
515
516/*
517 * Perform a bitwise OR on two numbers and return the result.
518 */
519static char *
520numeric_or(const char *n1, const char *n2)
521{
522	unsigned long i1, i2, result;
523	char *ret;
524
525	i1 = strtoul(n1, NULL, 10);
526	i2 = strtoul(n2, NULL, 10);
527
528	result = i1 | i2;
529	asprintf(&ret, "%lu", result);
530
531	if (verbose) {
532		fprintf(stderr, "numeric or of 0x%lx (%s) and 0x%lx (%s)"
533		    " results in 0x%lx (%s)\n",
534		    i1, n1, i2, n2, result, ret);
535	}
536
537	return ret;
538}
539
540/*
541 * Sleep for the specified time, handle the sleep getting interrupted
542 * by a signal.
543 */
544static void
545perform_delay(struct timespec *ts)
546{
547	struct timespec delay_copy, delay_remainder;
548
549	delay_copy = *ts;
550	while (nanosleep(&delay_copy, &delay_remainder) < 0) {
551		if (errno != EINTR)
552			err(2, "nanosleep returned error");
553		delay_copy = delay_remainder;
554	}
555}
556
557/*
558 * Add to temporary vals array
559 */
560static wchar_t *
561add_to_vals(data_enum_t argtype, void *arg)
562{
563	wchar_t *retval = NULL;
564	int have_malloced;
565	int i;
566	ct_data_t *ret;
567
568	have_malloced = 0;
569
570	if (nvals == 0) {
571		have_malloced = 1;
572		retval = malloc(sizeof(wchar_t));
573	} else {
574		retval = realloc(vals, (nvals + 1) * sizeof(wchar_t));
575	}
576
577	if (retval == NULL)
578		return retval;
579
580	vals = retval;
581
582	switch (argtype) {
583	case data_number:
584		vals[nvals++] = (wchar_t) strtoul((char *) arg, NULL, 10);
585		break;
586
587	case data_string:
588		vals[nvals++] = (wchar_t) ((char *)arg)[0];
589		break;
590
591	case data_byte:
592		ret = (ct_data_t *) arg;
593		vals[nvals++] = *((wchar_t *) ret->data_value);
594		break;
595
596	case data_var:
597		if ((i = find_var_index((char *) arg)) < 0)
598			errx(1, "%s:%zu: Variable %s is undefined",
599			    cur_file, line, (const char *) arg);
600
601		switch (vars[i].type) {
602
603		case data_number:
604		case data_string:
605		case data_byte:
606			retval = add_to_vals(vars[i].type, vars[i].value);
607			break;
608
609		default:
610			errx(1,
611			    "%s:%zu: Variable %s has invalid type for cchar",
612			    cur_file, line, (const char *) arg);
613			break;
614
615		}
616		break;
617
618	default:
619		errx(1, "%s:%zu: Internal error: Unhandled type for vals array",
620		    cur_file, line);
621
622		/* if we get here without a value then tidy up */
623		if ((nvals == 0) && (have_malloced == 1)) {
624			free(retval);
625			retval = vals;
626		}
627		break;
628
629	}
630
631	return retval;
632}
633
634/*
635 * Assign the value given to the named variable.
636 */
637static void
638set_var(data_enum_t type, const char *name, void *value)
639{
640	int i;
641	char *number;
642	ct_data_t *ret;
643
644	i = find_var_index(name);
645	if (i < 0)
646		i = assign_var(name);
647
648	vars[i].type = type;
649	if ((type == data_number) || (type == data_string)) {
650		number = value;
651		vars[i].len = strlen(number) + 1;
652		vars[i].value = malloc(vars[i].len + 1);
653		if (vars[i].value == NULL)
654			err(1, "Could not malloc memory for assign string");
655		strcpy(vars[i].value, number);
656	} else {
657		/* can only be a byte value */
658		ret = value;
659		vars[i].len = ret->data_len;
660		vars[i].value = malloc(vars[i].len);
661		if (vars[i].value == NULL)
662			err(1, "Could not malloc memory to assign byte string");
663		memcpy(vars[i].value, ret->data_value, vars[i].len);
664	}
665}
666
667/*
668 * Form up a complex character type from the given components.
669 */
670static void
671set_cchar(char *name, void *attributes)
672{
673	int i;
674	unsigned j;
675	attr_t attribs;
676
677	if (nvals >= CURSES_CCHAR_MAX)
678		errx(1, "%s:%zu: %s: too many characters in complex char type",
679		    cur_file, line, __func__);
680
681	i = find_var_index(name);
682	if (i < 0)
683		i = assign_var(name);
684
685	if (sscanf((char *) attributes, "%d", &attribs) != 1)
686		errx(1,
687		    "%s:%zu: %s: conversion of attributes to integer failed",
688		    cur_file, line, __func__);
689
690	vars[i].type = data_cchar;
691	vars[i].cchar.attributes = attribs;
692	vars[i].cchar.elements = nvals;
693	for (j = 0; j < nvals; j++)
694		vars[i].cchar.vals[j] = vals[j];
695
696	nvals = 0;
697	vals = NULL;
698
699}
700
701/*
702 * Form up a wide character string type from the given components.
703 */
704static void
705set_wchar(char *name)
706{
707	int i;
708	unsigned j;
709	wchar_t *wcval;
710
711	i = find_var_index(name);
712	if (i < 0)
713		i = assign_var(name);
714
715	vars[i].type = data_wchar;
716	vars[i].len = (nvals+1) * sizeof(wchar_t);
717	vars[i].value = malloc(vars[i].len);
718	if (vars[i].value == NULL)
719		err(1, "Could not malloc memory to assign wchar string");
720	wcval = vars[i].value;
721	for(j = 0; j < nvals; j++)
722		wcval[j] = vals[j];
723	wcval[nvals] = L'\0';
724	nvals = 0;
725	vals = NULL;
726
727}
728
729/*
730 * Add a new variable to the vars array, the value will be assigned later,
731 * when a test function call returns.
732 */
733static int
734assign_var(const char *varname)
735{
736	var_t *temp;
737	char *name;
738
739	if ((name = malloc(strlen(varname) + 1)) == NULL)
740		err(1, "Alloc of varname failed");
741
742	if ((temp = realloc(vars, sizeof(*temp) * (nvars + 1))) == NULL) {
743		free(name);
744		err(1, "Realloc of vars array failed");
745	}
746
747	strcpy(name, varname);
748	vars = temp;
749	vars[nvars].name = name;
750	vars[nvars].len = 0;
751	vars[nvars].value = NULL;
752	nvars++;
753
754	return (nvars - 1);
755}
756
757/*
758 * Allocate and assign a new argument of the given type.
759 */
760static void
761assign_arg(data_enum_t arg_type, void *arg)
762{
763	args_t *temp, cur;
764	char *str = arg;
765	ct_data_t *ret;
766
767	if (verbose) {
768		fprintf(stderr, "function is >%s<, adding arg >%s< type %s (%d)\n",
769		       command.function, str, enum_names[arg_type], arg_type);
770	}
771
772	cur.arg_type = arg_type;
773	if (cur.arg_type == data_var) {
774		cur.var_index = find_var_index(arg);
775		if (cur.var_index < 0)
776			errx(1, "%s:%zu: Invalid variable %s",
777			    cur_file, line, str);
778	} else if (cur.arg_type == data_byte) {
779		ret = arg;
780		cur.arg_len = ret->data_len;
781		cur.arg_string = malloc(cur.arg_len);
782		if (cur.arg_string == NULL)
783			err(1, "Could not malloc memory for arg bytes");
784		memcpy(cur.arg_string, ret->data_value, cur.arg_len);
785	} else if (cur.arg_type == data_null) {
786		cur.arg_len = 0;
787		cur.arg_string = NULL;
788	} else {
789		cur.arg_len = strlen(str);
790		cur.arg_string = malloc(cur.arg_len + 1);
791		if (cur.arg_string == NULL)
792			err(1, "Could not malloc memory for arg string");
793		strcpy(cur.arg_string, arg);
794	}
795
796	temp = realloc(command.args, sizeof(*temp) * (command.nargs + 1));
797	if (temp == NULL)
798		err(1, "Failed to reallocate args");
799	command.args = temp;
800	memcpy(&command.args[command.nargs], &cur, sizeof(args_t));
801	command.nargs++;
802}
803
804/*
805 * Allocate and assign a new return.
806 */
807static void
808assign_rets(data_enum_t ret_type, void *ret)
809{
810	ct_data_t *temp, cur;
811	char *ret_str;
812	ct_data_t *ret_ret;
813
814	cur.data_type = ret_type;
815	if (ret_type != data_var) {
816		if ((ret_type == data_number) || (ret_type == data_string)) {
817			ret_str = ret;
818			cur.data_len = strlen(ret_str) + 1;
819			cur.data_value = malloc(cur.data_len + 1);
820			if (cur.data_value == NULL)
821				err(1,
822				    "Could not malloc memory for arg string");
823			strcpy(cur.data_value, ret_str);
824		} else if (ret_type == data_byte) {
825			ret_ret = ret;
826			cur.data_len = ret_ret->data_len;
827			cur.data_value = malloc(cur.data_len);
828			if (cur.data_value == NULL)
829				err(1,
830				    "Could not malloc memory for byte string");
831			memcpy(cur.data_value, ret_ret->data_value,
832			       cur.data_len);
833		} else if (ret_type == data_ref) {
834			if ((cur.data_index = find_var_index(ret)) < 0)
835				errx(1, "Undefined variable reference");
836		}
837	} else {
838		cur.data_index = find_var_index(ret);
839		if (cur.data_index < 0)
840			cur.data_index = assign_var(ret);
841	}
842
843	temp = realloc(command.returns, sizeof(*temp) * (command.nrets + 1));
844	if (temp == NULL)
845		err(1, "Failed to reallocate returns");
846	command.returns = temp;
847	memcpy(&command.returns[command.nrets], &cur, sizeof(ct_data_t));
848	command.nrets++;
849}
850
851/*
852 * Find the given variable name in the var array and return the i
853 * return -1 if var is not found.
854 */
855static int
856find_var_index(const char *var_name)
857{
858	int result;
859	size_t i;
860
861	result = -1;
862
863	for (i = 0; i < nvars; i++) {
864		if (strcmp(var_name, vars[i].name) == 0) {
865			result = i;
866			break;
867		}
868	}
869
870	return result;
871}
872
873/*
874 * Check the given function name in the given table of names, return 1 if
875 * there is a match.
876 */
877static int
878check_function_table(char *function, const char *const table[], int nfunctions)
879{
880	int i;
881
882	for (i = 0; i < nfunctions; i++) {
883		if (strcmp(function, table[i]) == 0)
884			return 1;
885	}
886
887	return 0;
888}
889
890/*
891 * Compare the output from the slave against the given file and report
892 * any differences.
893 */
894static void
895compare_streams(const char *filename, bool discard)
896{
897	char check_file[PATH_MAX], drain[100], ref, data;
898	struct pollfd fds[2];
899	int nfd, check_fd;
900	ssize_t result;
901	size_t offs;
902
903	/*
904	 * Don't prepend check path iff check file has an absolute
905	 * path.
906	 */
907	if (filename[0] != '/') {
908		if (strlcpy(check_file, check_path, sizeof(check_file))
909		    >= sizeof(check_file))
910			errx(2, "CHECK_PATH too long");
911
912		if (strlcat(check_file, "/", sizeof(check_file))
913		    >= sizeof(check_file))
914			errx(2, "Could not append / to check file path");
915	} else {
916		check_file[0] = '\0';
917	}
918
919	if (strlcat(check_file, filename, sizeof(check_file))
920	    >= sizeof(check_file))
921		errx(2, "Path to check file path overflowed");
922
923	int create_check_file = 0;
924
925	if (check_file_flag == (GEN_CHECK_FILE | FORCE_GEN))
926		create_check_file = 1;
927	else if ((check_fd = open(check_file, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) {
928		if (check_file_flag & GEN_CHECK_FILE)
929			create_check_file = 1;
930		else
931			err(2, "%s:%zu: failed to open file %s",
932			    cur_file, line, check_file);
933	}
934
935	if (create_check_file) {
936		check_fd = open(check_file, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0644);
937		if (check_fd < 0) {
938			err(2, "%s:%zu: failed to create file %s",
939			    cur_file, line, check_file);
940		}
941	}
942
943	fds[0].fd = check_fd;
944	fds[0].events = create_check_file ? POLLOUT:POLLIN;
945	fds[1].fd = master;
946	fds[1].events = POLLIN;
947
948	nfd = 2;
949	/*
950	 * if we have saved output then only check for data in the
951	 * reference file since the slave data may already be drained.
952	 */
953	if (saved_output.count > 0)
954		nfd = 1;
955
956	offs = 0;
957	while (poll(fds, nfd, 500) == nfd) {
958		/* Read from check file if doing comparison */
959		if (!create_check_file) {
960			if (fds[0].revents & POLLIN) {
961				if ((result = read(check_fd, &ref, 1)) < 1) {
962					if (result != 0) {
963						err(2, "Bad read on file %s",
964						    check_file);
965					} else {
966						break;
967					}
968				}
969			}
970		}
971
972		if (saved_output.count > 0) {
973			data = saved_output.data[saved_output.readp];
974			saved_output.count--;
975			saved_output.readp++;
976			/* run out of saved data, switch to file */
977			if (saved_output.count == 0)
978				nfd = 2;
979		} else {
980			int revent = (create_check_file == 1) ? POLLOUT:POLLIN;
981			if (fds[0].revents & revent) {
982				if (read(master, &data, 1) < 1)
983					err(2, "Bad read on slave pty");
984			} else
985				continue;
986		}
987
988		if (create_check_file) {
989			if ((result = write(check_fd, &data, 1)) < 1)
990				err(2, "Bad write on file %s", check_file);
991			ref = data;
992		}
993
994		if (verbose) {
995			if (create_check_file)
996				fprintf(stderr, "Saving reference byte 0x%x (%c)"
997					" against slave byte 0x%x (%c)\n",
998					ref, (ref >= ' ') ? ref : '-',
999					data, (data >= ' ' )? data : '-');
1000			else
1001				fprintf(stderr, "Comparing reference byte 0x%x (%c)"
1002					" against slave byte 0x%x (%c)\n",
1003					ref, (ref >= ' ') ? ref : '-',
1004					data, (data >= ' ' )? data : '-');
1005		}
1006
1007		if (!create_check_file && ref != data) {
1008			errx(2, "%s:%zu: refresh data from slave does "
1009			    "not match expected from file %s offset %zu "
1010			    "[reference 0x%02x (%c) != slave 0x%02x (%c)]",
1011			    cur_file, line, check_file, offs,
1012			    ref, (ref >= ' ') ? ref : '-',
1013			    data, (data >= ' ') ? data : '-');
1014		}
1015
1016		offs++;
1017	}
1018
1019	/*
1020	 * if creating a check file, there shouldn't be
1021	 * anymore saved output
1022	 */
1023	if (saved_output.count > 0) {
1024		if (create_check_file)
1025			errx(2, "Slave output not flushed correctly");
1026		else
1027			excess(cur_file, line, __func__, " from slave",
1028				&saved_output.data[saved_output.readp], saved_output.count);
1029	}
1030
1031	/* discard any excess saved output if required */
1032	if (discard) {
1033		saved_output.count = 0;
1034		saved_output.readp = 0;
1035	}
1036
1037	if (!create_check_file && (result = poll(fds, 2, 0)) != 0) {
1038		if (result == -1)
1039			err(2, "poll of file descriptors failed");
1040
1041		if ((fds[1].revents & POLLIN) == POLLIN) {
1042			save_slave_output(true);
1043		} else if ((fds[0].revents & POLLIN) == POLLIN) {
1044			/*
1045			 * handle excess in file if it exists.  Poll
1046			 * says there is data until EOF is read.
1047			 * Check next read is EOF, if it is not then
1048			 * the file really has more data than the
1049			 * slave produced so flag this as a warning.
1050			 */
1051			result = read(check_fd, drain, sizeof(drain));
1052			if (result == -1)
1053				err(1, "read of data file failed");
1054
1055			if (result > 0) {
1056				excess(check_file, 0, __func__, "", drain,
1057				    result);
1058			}
1059		}
1060	}
1061
1062	close(check_fd);
1063}
1064
1065/*
1066 * Pass a function call and arguments to the slave and wait for the
1067 * results.  The variable nresults determines how many returns we expect
1068 * back from the slave.  These results will be validated against the
1069 * expected returns or assigned to variables.
1070 */
1071static void
1072do_function_call(size_t nresults)
1073{
1074#define MAX_RESULTS 4
1075	char *p;
1076	int do_input;
1077	size_t i;
1078	struct pollfd fds[3];
1079	ct_data_t response[MAX_RESULTS], returns_count;
1080	assert(nresults <= MAX_RESULTS);
1081
1082	do_input = check_function_table(command.function, input_functions,
1083	    ninput_functions);
1084
1085	write_func_and_args();
1086
1087	/*
1088	 * We should get the number of returns back here, grab it before
1089	 * doing input otherwise it will confuse the input poll
1090	 */
1091	read_cmd_pipe(&returns_count);
1092	if (returns_count.data_type != data_count)
1093		errx(2, "expected return type of data_count but received %s",
1094		    enum_names[returns_count.data_type]);
1095
1096	perform_delay(&delay_post_call); /* let slave catch up */
1097
1098	if (verbose) {
1099		fprintf(stderr, "Expect %zu results from slave, slave "
1100		    "reported %zu\n", nresults, returns_count.data_len);
1101	}
1102
1103	if ((no_input == false) && (do_input == 1)) {
1104		if (verbose) {
1105			fprintf(stderr, "doing input with inputstr >%s<\n",
1106			    input_str);
1107		}
1108
1109		if (input_str == NULL)
1110			errx(2, "%s:%zu: Call to input function "
1111			    "but no input defined", cur_file, line);
1112
1113		fds[0].fd = from_slave;
1114		fds[0].events = POLLIN;
1115		fds[1].fd = master;
1116		fds[1].events = POLLOUT;
1117 		p = input_str;
1118		save_slave_output(false);
1119		while (*p != '\0') {
1120			perform_delay(&delay_spec);
1121
1122			if (poll(fds, 2, 0) < 0)
1123				err(2, "poll failed");
1124			if (fds[0].revents & POLLIN) {
1125				warnx("%s:%zu: Slave function "
1126				    "returned before end of input string",
1127				    cur_file, line);
1128				break;
1129			}
1130			if ((fds[1].revents & POLLOUT) == 0)
1131				continue;
1132			if (verbose) {
1133				fprintf(stderr, "Writing char >%c< to slave\n",
1134				    *p);
1135			}
1136			if (write(master, p, 1) != 1) {
1137				warn("%s:%zu: Slave function write error",
1138				    cur_file, line);
1139				break;
1140			}
1141			p++;
1142
1143		}
1144		save_slave_output(false);
1145
1146		if (verbose) {
1147			fprintf(stderr, "Input done.\n");
1148		}
1149
1150		/* done with the input string, free the resources */
1151		free(input_str);
1152		input_str = NULL;
1153	}
1154
1155	if (verbose) {
1156		fds[0].fd = to_slave;
1157		fds[0].events = POLLIN;
1158
1159		fds[1].fd = from_slave;
1160		fds[1].events = POLLOUT;
1161
1162		fds[2].fd = master;
1163		fds[2].events = POLLIN | POLLOUT;
1164
1165		i = poll(&fds[0], 3, 1000);
1166		fprintf(stderr, "Poll returned %zu\n", i);
1167		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1168			fprintf(stderr, "revents for fd[%zu] = 0x%x\n",
1169				i, fds[i].revents);
1170		}
1171	}
1172
1173	/* drain any trailing output */
1174	save_slave_output(false);
1175
1176	for (i = 0; i < returns_count.data_len; i++) {
1177		read_cmd_pipe(&response[i]);
1178	}
1179
1180	/*
1181	 * Check for a slave error in the first return slot, if the
1182	 * slave errored then we may not have the number of returns we
1183	 * expect but in this case we should report the slave error
1184	 * instead of a return count mismatch.
1185	 */
1186	if ((returns_count.data_len > 0) &&
1187	    (response[0].data_type == data_slave_error))
1188		errx(2, "Slave returned error: %s",
1189		    (const char *)response[0].data_value);
1190
1191	if (returns_count.data_len != nresults)
1192		errx(2, "Incorrect number of returns from slave, expected %zu "
1193		    "but received %zu", nresults, returns_count.data_len);
1194
1195	if (verbose) {
1196		for (i = 0; i < nresults; i++) {
1197			if ((response[i].data_type != data_byte) &&
1198			    (response[i].data_type != data_err) &&
1199			    (response[i].data_type != data_ok))
1200				fprintf(stderr,
1201					"received response >%s< "
1202					"expected",
1203					(const char *)response[i].data_value);
1204			else
1205				fprintf(stderr, "received");
1206
1207			fprintf(stderr, " data_type %s\n",
1208			    enum_names[command.returns[i].data_type]);
1209		}
1210	}
1211
1212	for (i = 0; i < nresults; i++) {
1213		if (command.returns[i].data_type != data_var) {
1214			validate(i, &response[i]);
1215		} else {
1216			vars[command.returns[i].data_index].len =
1217				response[i].data_len;
1218
1219			if (response[i].data_type == data_cchar) {
1220				vars[command.returns[i].data_index].cchar =
1221					*((cchar_t *)response[i].data_value);
1222		} else {
1223				vars[command.returns[i].data_index].value =
1224					response[i].data_value;
1225			}
1226
1227			vars[command.returns[i].data_index].type =
1228				response[i].data_type;
1229		}
1230	}
1231
1232	if (verbose && (saved_output.count > 0))
1233		excess(cur_file, line, __func__, " from slave",
1234		    &saved_output.data[saved_output.readp], saved_output.count);
1235
1236	init_parse_variables(0);
1237}
1238
1239/*
1240 * Write the function and command arguments to the command pipe.
1241 */
1242static void
1243write_func_and_args(void)
1244{
1245	int i;
1246
1247	if (verbose) {
1248		fprintf(stderr, "calling function >%s<\n", command.function);
1249	}
1250
1251	write_cmd_pipe(command.function);
1252	for (i = 0; i < command.nargs; i++) {
1253		if (command.args[i].arg_type == data_var)
1254			write_cmd_pipe_args(command.args[i].arg_type,
1255					    &vars[command.args[i].var_index]);
1256		else
1257			write_cmd_pipe_args(command.args[i].arg_type,
1258					    &command.args[i]);
1259	}
1260
1261	write_cmd_pipe(NULL); /* signal end of arguments */
1262}
1263
1264static void
1265check(void)
1266{
1267	ct_data_t retvar;
1268	var_t *vptr;
1269
1270	if (command.returns[0].data_index == -1)
1271		errx(1, "%s:%zu: Undefined variable in check statement",
1272		    cur_file, line);
1273
1274	if (command.returns[1].data_type == data_var) {
1275		vptr = &vars[command.returns[1].data_index];
1276		command.returns[1].data_type = vptr->type;
1277		command.returns[1].data_len = vptr->len;
1278		if (vptr->type != data_cchar)
1279			command.returns[1].data_value = vptr->value;
1280		else
1281			command.returns[1].data_value = &vptr->cchar;
1282	}
1283
1284	if (verbose) {
1285		fprintf(stderr, "Checking contents of variable %s for %s\n",
1286		    vars[command.returns[0].data_index].name,
1287		    enum_names[command.returns[1].data_type]);
1288	}
1289
1290	/*
1291	 * Check if var and return have same data types
1292	 */
1293	if (((command.returns[1].data_type == data_byte) &&
1294	     (vars[command.returns[0].data_index].type != data_byte)))
1295		errx(1, "Var type %s (%d) does not match return type %s (%d)",
1296		    enum_names[vars[command.returns[0].data_index].type],
1297		    vars[command.returns[0].data_index].type,
1298		    enum_names[command.returns[1].data_type],
1299		    command.returns[1].data_type);
1300
1301	switch (command.returns[1].data_type) {
1302	case data_err:
1303	case data_ok:
1304		validate_type(vars[command.returns[0].data_index].type,
1305			&command.returns[1], 0);
1306		break;
1307
1308	case data_null:
1309		validate_variable(0, data_string, "NULL",
1310				  command.returns[0].data_index, 0);
1311		break;
1312
1313	case data_nonnull:
1314		validate_variable(0, data_string, "NULL",
1315				  command.returns[0].data_index, 1);
1316		break;
1317
1318	case data_string:
1319	case data_number:
1320		if (verbose) {
1321			fprintf(stderr, " %s == returned %s\n",
1322			    (const char *)command.returns[1].data_value,
1323			    (const char *)
1324			    vars[command.returns[0].data_index].value);
1325		}
1326		validate_variable(0, data_string,
1327		    command.returns[1].data_value,
1328		    command.returns[0].data_index, 0);
1329		break;
1330
1331	case data_byte:
1332		vptr = &vars[command.returns[0].data_index];
1333		retvar.data_len = vptr->len;
1334		retvar.data_type = vptr->type;
1335		retvar.data_value = vptr->value;
1336		validate_byte(&retvar, &command.returns[1], 0);
1337		break;
1338
1339	case data_cchar:
1340		validate_cchar(&vars[command.returns[0].data_index].cchar,
1341			(cchar_t *) command.returns[1].data_value, 0);
1342		break;
1343
1344	case data_wchar:
1345		validate_wchar((wchar_t *) vars[command.returns[0].data_index].value,
1346			(wchar_t *) command.returns[1].data_value, 0);
1347		break;
1348
1349	default:
1350		errx(1, "%s:%zu: Malformed check statement", cur_file, line);
1351		break;
1352	}
1353
1354	init_parse_variables(0);
1355}
1356
1357static void
1358delay_millis(const char *millis)
1359{
1360	/* set the inter-character delay */
1361	if (sscanf(millis, "%d", &input_delay) == 0)
1362		errx(1, "%s:%zu: Delay specification %s must be an int",
1363		    cur_file, line, millis);
1364	if (verbose) {
1365		fprintf(stderr, "Set input delay to %d ms\n", input_delay);
1366	}
1367
1368	if (input_delay < DELAY_MIN)
1369		input_delay = DELAY_MIN;
1370	/*
1371	 * Fill in the timespec structure now ready for use later.
1372	 * The delay is specified in milliseconds so convert to timespec
1373	 * values
1374	 */
1375	delay_spec.tv_sec = input_delay / 1000;
1376	delay_spec.tv_nsec = (input_delay - 1000 * delay_spec.tv_sec) * 1000;
1377	if (verbose) {
1378		fprintf(stderr, "set delay to %jd.%jd\n",
1379		    (intmax_t)delay_spec.tv_sec,
1380		    (intmax_t)delay_spec.tv_nsec);
1381	}
1382
1383	init_parse_variables(0);
1384}
1385
1386static void
1387do_input(const char *s)
1388{
1389	if (input_str != NULL) {
1390		warnx("%s:%zu: Discarding unused input string", cur_file, line);
1391		free(input_str);
1392	}
1393
1394	if ((input_str = strdup(s)) == NULL)
1395		err(2, "Cannot allocate memory for input string");
1396}
1397
1398static void
1399do_noinput(void)
1400{
1401	if (input_str != NULL) {
1402		warnx("%s:%zu: Discarding unused input string", cur_file, line);
1403		free(input_str);
1404	}
1405
1406	no_input = true;
1407}
1408
1409/*
1410 * Initialise the command structure - if initial is non-zero then just set
1411 * everything to sane values otherwise free any memory that was allocated
1412 * when building the structure.
1413 */
1414void
1415init_parse_variables(int initial)
1416{
1417	int i, result;
1418	struct pollfd slave_pty;
1419
1420	if (initial == 0) {
1421		free(command.function);
1422		for (i = 0; i < command.nrets; i++) {
1423			if (command.returns[i].data_type == data_number)
1424				free(command.returns[i].data_value);
1425		}
1426		free(command.returns);
1427
1428		for (i = 0; i < command.nargs; i++) {
1429			if (command.args[i].arg_type != data_var)
1430				free(command.args[i].arg_string);
1431		}
1432		free(command.args);
1433	} else {
1434		line = 1;
1435		input_delay = 0;
1436		vars = NULL;
1437		nvars = 0;
1438		input_str = NULL;
1439		saved_output.allocated = 0;
1440		saved_output.count = 0;
1441		saved_output.readp = 0;
1442		saved_output.data = NULL;
1443	}
1444
1445	no_input = false;
1446	command.function = NULL;
1447	command.nargs = 0;
1448	command.args = NULL;
1449	command.nrets = 0;
1450	command.returns = NULL;
1451
1452	/*
1453	 * Check the slave pty for stray output from the slave, at this
1454	 * point we should not see any data as it should have been
1455	 * consumed by the test functions.  If we see data then we have
1456	 * either a bug or are not handling an output generating function
1457	 * correctly.
1458	 */
1459	slave_pty.fd = master;
1460	slave_pty.events = POLLIN;
1461	result = poll(&slave_pty, 1, 0);
1462
1463	if (result < 0)
1464		err(2, "Poll of slave pty failed");
1465	else if (result > 0)
1466		warnx("%s:%zu: Unexpected data from slave", cur_file, line);
1467}
1468
1469/*
1470 * Validate the response against the expected return.  The variable
1471 * i is the i into the rets array in command.
1472 */
1473static void
1474validate(int i, void *data)
1475{
1476	char *response;
1477	ct_data_t *byte_response;
1478
1479	byte_response = data;
1480	if ((command.returns[i].data_type != data_byte) &&
1481	    (command.returns[i].data_type != data_err) &&
1482	    (command.returns[i].data_type != data_ok)) {
1483		if ((byte_response->data_type == data_byte) ||
1484		    (byte_response->data_type == data_err) ||
1485		    (byte_response->data_type == data_ok))
1486			errx(1,
1487			    "%s:%zu: %s: expecting type %s, received type %s",
1488			    cur_file, line, __func__,
1489			    enum_names[command.returns[i].data_type],
1490			    enum_names[byte_response->data_type]);
1491
1492		response = byte_response->data_value;
1493	}
1494
1495	switch (command.returns[i].data_type) {
1496	case data_err:
1497		validate_type(data_err, byte_response, 0);
1498		break;
1499
1500	case data_ok:
1501		validate_type(data_ok, byte_response, 0);
1502		break;
1503
1504	case data_null:
1505		validate_return("NULL", response, 0);
1506		break;
1507
1508	case data_nonnull:
1509		validate_return("NULL", response, 1);
1510		break;
1511
1512	case data_string:
1513	case data_number:
1514		validate_return(command.returns[i].data_value,
1515				response, 0);
1516		break;
1517
1518	case data_ref:
1519		validate_reference(i, response);
1520		break;
1521
1522	case data_byte:
1523		validate_byte(&command.returns[i], byte_response, 0);
1524		break;
1525
1526	default:
1527		errx(1, "%s:%zu: Malformed statement", cur_file, line);
1528		break;
1529	}
1530}
1531
1532/*
1533 * Validate the return against the contents of a variable.
1534 */
1535static void
1536validate_reference(int i, void *data)
1537{
1538	char *response;
1539	ct_data_t *byte_response;
1540	var_t *varp;
1541
1542	varp = &vars[command.returns[i].data_index];
1543
1544	byte_response = data;
1545	if (command.returns[i].data_type != data_byte)
1546		response = data;
1547
1548	if (verbose) {
1549		fprintf(stderr,
1550		    "%s: return type of %s, value %s \n", __func__,
1551		    enum_names[varp->type],
1552		    (varp->type != data_cchar && varp->type != data_wchar)
1553			? (const char *)varp->value : "-");
1554	}
1555
1556	switch (varp->type) {
1557	case data_string:
1558	case data_number:
1559		validate_return(varp->value, response, 0);
1560		break;
1561
1562	case data_byte:
1563		validate_byte(varp->value, byte_response, 0);
1564		break;
1565
1566	case data_cchar:
1567		validate_cchar(&(varp->cchar), (cchar_t *) response, 0);
1568		break;
1569
1570	case data_wchar:
1571		validate_wchar((wchar_t *) varp->value, (wchar_t *) response, 0);
1572		break;
1573
1574	default:
1575		errx(1, "%s:%zu: Invalid return type for reference",
1576		    cur_file, line);
1577		break;
1578	}
1579}
1580
1581/*
1582 * Validate the return type against the expected type, throw an error
1583 * if they don't match.
1584 */
1585static void
1586validate_type(data_enum_t expected, ct_data_t *value, int check)
1587{
1588	if (((check == 0) && (expected != value->data_type)) ||
1589	    ((check == 1) && (expected == value->data_type)))
1590		errx(1, "%s:%zu: Validate expected type %s %s %s",
1591		    cur_file, line,
1592		    enum_names[expected],
1593		    (check == 0)? "matching" : "not matching",
1594		    enum_names[value->data_type]);
1595
1596	if (verbose) {
1597		fprintf(stderr, "%s:%zu: Validated expected type %s %s %s\n",
1598		    cur_file, line,
1599		    enum_names[expected],
1600		    (check == 0)? "matching" : "not matching",
1601		    enum_names[value->data_type]);
1602	}
1603}
1604
1605/*
1606 * Validate the return value against the expected value, throw an error
1607 * if they don't match.
1608 */
1609static void
1610validate_return(const char *expected, const char *value, int check)
1611{
1612	if (((check == 0) && strcmp(expected, value) != 0) ||
1613	    ((check == 1) && strcmp(expected, value) == 0))
1614		errx(1, "%s:%zu: Validate expected >%s< %s >%s<",
1615		    cur_file, line,
1616		    expected,
1617		    (check == 0)? "matching" : "not matching",
1618		    value);
1619	if (verbose) {
1620		fprintf(stderr,
1621		    "%s:%zu: Validated expected value >%s< %s >%s<\n",
1622		    cur_file, line,
1623		    expected,
1624		    (check == 0)? "matches" : "does not match",
1625		    value);
1626	}
1627}
1628
1629/*
1630 * Validate the return value against the expected value, throw an error
1631 * if they don't match expectations.
1632 */
1633static void
1634validate_byte(ct_data_t *expected, ct_data_t *value, int check)
1635{
1636	char *ch;
1637	size_t i;
1638
1639	if (verbose) {
1640		ch = value->data_value;
1641		fprintf(stderr, "checking returned byte stream: ");
1642		for (i = 0; i < value->data_len; i++)
1643			fprintf(stderr, "%s0x%x", (i != 0)? ", " : "", ch[i]);
1644		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1645
1646		fprintf(stderr, "%s byte stream: ",
1647			(check == 0)? "matches" : "does not match");
1648		ch = (char *) expected->data_value;
1649		for (i = 0; i < expected->data_len; i++)
1650			fprintf(stderr, "%s0x%x", (i != 0)? ", " : "", ch[i]);
1651		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1652	}
1653
1654	/*
1655	 * No chance of a match if lengths differ...
1656	 */
1657	if ((check == 0) && (expected->data_len != value->data_len))
1658		errx(1,
1659		    "Byte validation failed, length mismatch, "
1660		    "expected %zu, received %zu",
1661		    expected->data_len, value->data_len);
1662
1663	/*
1664	 * If check is 0 then we want to throw an error IFF the byte streams
1665	 * do not match, if check is 1 then throw an error if the byte
1666	 * streams match.
1667	 */
1668	if (((check == 0) && memcmp(expected->data_value, value->data_value,
1669				    value->data_len) != 0) ||
1670	    ((check == 1) && (expected->data_len == value->data_len) &&
1671	     memcmp(expected->data_value, value->data_value,
1672		    value->data_len) == 0))
1673		errx(1, "%s:%zu: Validate expected %s byte stream",
1674		    cur_file, line,
1675		    (check == 0)? "matching" : "not matching");
1676	if (verbose) {
1677		fprintf(stderr, "%s:%zu: Validated expected %s byte stream\n",
1678		    cur_file, line,
1679		    (check == 0)? "matching" : "not matching");
1680	}
1681}
1682
1683/*
1684 * Validate the return cchar against the expected cchar, throw an error
1685 * if they don't match expectations.
1686 */
1687static void
1688validate_cchar(cchar_t *expected, cchar_t *value, int check)
1689{
1690	unsigned j;
1691
1692	/*
1693	 * No chance of a match if elements count differ...
1694	 */
1695	if ((expected->elements != value->elements)) {
1696		if (check == 0)
1697			errx(1,
1698			    "cchar validation failed, elements count mismatch, "
1699			    "expected %d, received %d",
1700			    expected->elements, value->elements);
1701		else {
1702			if (verbose)
1703				fprintf(stderr,
1704				    "%s:%zu: Validated expected %s cchar",
1705				    cur_file, line, "not matching");
1706			return;
1707		}
1708	}
1709
1710	/*
1711	 * No chance of a match if attributes differ...
1712	 */
1713
1714	if ((expected->attributes & WA_ATTRIBUTES) !=
1715			(value->attributes & WA_ATTRIBUTES )) {
1716		if (check == 0)
1717			errx(1,
1718			    "cchar validation failed, attributes mismatch, "
1719			    "expected 0x%x, received 0x%x",
1720			    expected->attributes & WA_ATTRIBUTES,
1721			    value->attributes & WA_ATTRIBUTES);
1722		else {
1723			if (verbose)
1724				fprintf(stderr,
1725				    "%s:%zu: Validated expected %s cchar\n",
1726				    cur_file, line, "not matching");
1727			return;
1728		}
1729	}
1730
1731	/*
1732	 * If check is 0 then we want to throw an error IFF the vals
1733	 * do not match, if check is 1 then throw an error if the vals
1734	 * streams match.
1735	 */
1736	for(j = 0; j < expected->elements; j++) {
1737		if (expected->vals[j] != value->vals[j]) {
1738			if (check == 0)
1739				errx(1,
1740				    "cchar validation failed, vals mismatch, "
1741				    "expected 0x%x, received 0x%x",
1742				    expected->vals[j], value->vals[j]);
1743			else {
1744				if (verbose)
1745					fprintf(stderr,
1746					    "%s:%zu: Validated expected %s "
1747					    "cchar\n",
1748					    cur_file, line, "not matching");
1749				return;
1750			}
1751		}
1752	}
1753
1754	if (verbose) {
1755		fprintf(stderr,
1756		    "%s:%zu: Validated expected %s cchar\n",
1757		    cur_file, line, (check == 0)? "matching" : "not matching");
1758	}
1759}
1760
1761/*
1762 * Validate the return wchar string against the expected wchar, throw an
1763 * error if they don't match expectations.
1764 */
1765static void
1766validate_wchar(wchar_t *expected, wchar_t *value, int check)
1767{
1768	unsigned j;
1769
1770	unsigned len1 = 0;
1771	unsigned len2 = 0;
1772	wchar_t *p;
1773
1774	p = expected;
1775	while (*p++ != L'\0')
1776		len1++;
1777
1778	p = value;
1779	while (*p++ != L'\0')
1780		len2++;
1781
1782	/*
1783	 * No chance of a match if length differ...
1784	 */
1785	if (len1 != len2) {
1786		if (check == 0)
1787			errx(1,
1788			    "wchar string validation failed, length mismatch, "
1789			    "expected %d, received %d",
1790			    len1, len2);
1791		else {
1792			if (verbose)
1793				fprintf(stderr,
1794				    "%s:%zu: Validated expected %s wchar\n",
1795				    cur_file, line, "not matching");
1796			return;
1797		}
1798	}
1799
1800	/*
1801	 * If check is 0 then we want to throw an error IFF the vals
1802	 * do not match, if check is 1 then throw an error if the vals
1803	 * streams match.
1804	 */
1805	for(j = 0; j < len1; j++) {
1806		if (expected[j] != value[j]) {
1807			if (check == 0)
1808				errx(1, "wchar validation failed at index %d, expected %d,"
1809				"received %d", j, expected[j], value[j]);
1810			else {
1811				if (verbose)
1812					fprintf(stderr,
1813					    "%s:%zu: Validated expected %s wchar\n",
1814					    cur_file, line, "not matching");
1815				return;
1816			}
1817		}
1818	}
1819
1820	if (verbose) {
1821		fprintf(stderr,
1822		    "%s:%zu: Validated expected %s wchar\n",
1823		    cur_file, line,
1824		    (check == 0)? "matching" : "not matching");
1825	}
1826}
1827
1828/*
1829 * Validate the variable at i against the expected value, throw an
1830 * error if they don't match, if check is non-zero then the match is
1831 * negated.
1832 */
1833static void
1834validate_variable(int ret, data_enum_t type, const void *value, int i,
1835    int check)
1836{
1837	ct_data_t *retval;
1838	var_t *varptr;
1839
1840	retval = &command.returns[ret];
1841	varptr = &vars[command.returns[ret].data_index];
1842
1843	if (varptr->value == NULL)
1844		errx(1, "Variable %s has no value assigned to it", varptr->name);
1845
1846
1847	if (varptr->type != type)
1848		errx(1, "Variable %s is not the expected type", varptr->name);
1849
1850	if (type != data_byte) {
1851		if ((((check == 0) && strcmp(value, varptr->value) != 0))
1852		    || ((check == 1) && strcmp(value, varptr->value) == 0))
1853			errx(1, "%s:%zu: Variable %s contains %s instead of %s"
1854			    " value %s",
1855			    cur_file, line,
1856			    varptr->name, (const char *)varptr->value,
1857			    (check == 0)? "expected" : "not matching",
1858			    (const char *)value);
1859		if (verbose) {
1860			fprintf(stderr,
1861			    "%s:%zu: Variable %s contains %s value %s\n",
1862			    cur_file, line,
1863			    varptr->name,
1864			    (check == 0)? "expected" : "not matching",
1865			    (const char *)varptr->value);
1866		}
1867	} else {
1868		if ((check == 0) && (retval->data_len != varptr->len))
1869			errx(1, "Byte validation failed, length mismatch");
1870
1871		/*
1872		 * If check is 0 then we want to throw an error IFF
1873		 * the byte streams do not match, if check is 1 then
1874		 * throw an error if the byte streams match.
1875		 */
1876		if (((check == 0) && memcmp(retval->data_value, varptr->value,
1877					    varptr->len) != 0) ||
1878		    ((check == 1) && (retval->data_len == varptr->len) &&
1879		     memcmp(retval->data_value, varptr->value,
1880			    varptr->len) == 0))
1881			errx(1, "%s:%zu: Validate expected %s byte stream",
1882			    cur_file, line,
1883			    (check == 0)? "matching" : "not matching");
1884		if (verbose) {
1885			fprintf(stderr,
1886			    "%s:%zu: Validated expected %s byte stream\n",
1887			    cur_file, line,
1888			    (check == 0)? "matching" : "not matching");
1889		}
1890	}
1891}
1892
1893/*
1894 * Write a string to the command pipe - we feed the number of bytes coming
1895 * down first to allow storage allocation and then follow up with the data.
1896 * If cmd is NULL then feed a -1 down the pipe to say the end of the args.
1897 */
1898static void
1899write_cmd_pipe(char *cmd)
1900{
1901	args_t arg;
1902	size_t len;
1903
1904	if (cmd == NULL)
1905		len = 0;
1906	else
1907		len = strlen(cmd);
1908
1909	arg.arg_type = data_static;
1910	arg.arg_len = len;
1911	arg.arg_string = cmd;
1912	write_cmd_pipe_args(arg.arg_type, &arg);
1913
1914}
1915
1916static void
1917write_cmd_pipe_args(data_enum_t type, void *data)
1918{
1919	var_t *var_data;
1920	args_t *arg_data;
1921	int len, send_type;
1922	void *cmd;
1923
1924	arg_data = data;
1925	switch (type) {
1926	case data_var:
1927		var_data = data;
1928		len = var_data->len;
1929		cmd = var_data->value;
1930
1931		switch (var_data->type) {
1932		case data_byte:
1933			send_type = data_byte;
1934			break;
1935
1936		case data_cchar:
1937			send_type = data_cchar;
1938			cmd = (void *) &var_data->cchar;
1939			len = sizeof(cchar_t);
1940			break;
1941
1942		case data_wchar:
1943			send_type = data_wchar;
1944			break;
1945
1946		default:
1947			send_type = data_string;
1948			break;
1949		}
1950		break;
1951
1952	case data_null:
1953		send_type = data_null;
1954		len = 0;
1955		break;
1956
1957	default:
1958		if ((arg_data->arg_len == 0) && (arg_data->arg_string == NULL))
1959			len = -1;
1960		else
1961			len = arg_data->arg_len;
1962		cmd = arg_data->arg_string;
1963		if (type == data_byte)
1964			send_type = data_byte;
1965		else
1966			send_type = data_string;
1967	}
1968
1969	if (verbose) {
1970		fprintf(stderr, "Writing type %s to command pipe\n",
1971		    enum_names[send_type]);
1972	}
1973
1974	if (write(to_slave, &send_type, sizeof(int)) < 0)
1975		err(1, "command pipe write for type failed");
1976
1977	if (verbose) {
1978		if (send_type == data_cchar)
1979			fprintf(stderr,
1980			    "Writing cchar to command pipe\n");
1981		else if (send_type == data_wchar)
1982			fprintf(stderr,
1983			    "Writing wchar(%d sized) to command pipe\n", len);
1984		else
1985			fprintf(stderr,
1986			    "Writing length %d to command pipe\n", len);
1987	}
1988
1989	if (write(to_slave, &len, sizeof(int)) < 0)
1990		err(1, "command pipe write for length failed");
1991
1992	if (len > 0) {
1993		if (verbose) {
1994			fprintf(stderr, "Writing data >%s< to command pipe\n",
1995			    (const char *)cmd);
1996		}
1997		if (write(to_slave, cmd, len) < 0)
1998			err(1, "command pipe write of data failed");
1999	}
2000}
2001
2002/*
2003 * Read a response from the command pipe, first we will receive the
2004 * length of the response then the actual data.
2005 */
2006static void
2007read_cmd_pipe(ct_data_t *response)
2008{
2009	int len, type;
2010	struct pollfd rfd[2];
2011	char *str;
2012
2013	/*
2014	 * Check if there is data to read - just in case slave has died, we
2015	 * don't want to block on the read and just hang.  We also check
2016	 * output from the slave because the slave may be blocked waiting
2017	 * for a flush on its stdout.
2018	 */
2019	rfd[0].fd = from_slave;
2020	rfd[0].events = POLLIN;
2021	rfd[1].fd = master;
2022	rfd[1].events = POLLIN;
2023
2024	do {
2025		if (poll(rfd, 2, 4000) == 0)
2026			errx(2, "%s:%zu: Command pipe read timeout",
2027			    cur_file, line);
2028
2029		if ((rfd[1].revents & POLLIN) == POLLIN) {
2030			if (verbose) {
2031				fprintf(stderr,
2032				    "draining output from slave\n");
2033			}
2034			save_slave_output(false);
2035		}
2036	}
2037	while ((rfd[1].revents & POLLIN) == POLLIN);
2038
2039	if (read(from_slave, &type, sizeof(int)) < 0)
2040		err(1, "command pipe read for type failed");
2041	response->data_type = type;
2042
2043	if ((type != data_ok) && (type != data_err) && (type != data_count)) {
2044		if (read(from_slave, &len, sizeof(int)) < 0)
2045			err(1, "command pipe read for length failed");
2046		response->data_len = len;
2047
2048		if (verbose) {
2049			fprintf(stderr,
2050			    "Reading %d bytes from command pipe\n", len);
2051		}
2052
2053		if ((response->data_value = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
2054			err(1, "Failed to alloc memory for cmd pipe read");
2055
2056		if (read(from_slave, response->data_value, len) < 0)
2057			err(1, "command pipe read of data failed");
2058
2059		if (response->data_type != data_byte) {
2060			str = response->data_value;
2061			str[len] = '\0';
2062
2063			if (verbose) {
2064				fprintf(stderr, "Read data >%s< from pipe\n",
2065				    (const char *)response->data_value);
2066			}
2067		}
2068	} else {
2069		response->data_value = NULL;
2070		if (type == data_count) {
2071			if (read(from_slave, &len, sizeof(int)) < 0)
2072				err(1, "command pipe read for number of "
2073				       "returns failed");
2074			response->data_len = len;
2075		}
2076
2077		if (verbose) {
2078			fprintf(stderr, "Read type %s from pipe\n",
2079			    enum_names[type]);
2080		}
2081	}
2082}
2083
2084/*
2085 * Check for writes from the slave on the pty, save the output into a
2086 * buffer for later checking if discard is false.
2087 */
2088#define MAX_DRAIN 256
2089
2090static void
2091save_slave_output(bool discard)
2092{
2093	char *new_data, drain[MAX_DRAIN];
2094	size_t to_allocate;
2095	ssize_t result;
2096	size_t i;
2097
2098	result = 0;
2099	for (;;) {
2100		if (result == -1)
2101			err(2, "poll of slave pty failed");
2102		result = MAX_DRAIN;
2103		if ((result = read(master, drain, result)) < 0) {
2104			if (errno == EAGAIN)
2105				break;
2106			else
2107				err(2, "draining slave pty failed");
2108		}
2109		if (result == 0)
2110			abort();
2111
2112		if (!discard) {
2113			if ((size_t)result >
2114			    (saved_output.allocated - saved_output.count)) {
2115				to_allocate = 1024 * ((result / 1024) + 1);
2116
2117				if ((new_data = realloc(saved_output.data,
2118					saved_output.allocated + to_allocate))
2119				    == NULL)
2120					err(2, "Realloc of saved_output failed");
2121				saved_output.data = new_data;
2122				saved_output.allocated += to_allocate;
2123			}
2124
2125			if (verbose) {
2126				fprintf(stderr,
2127				    "count = %zu, allocated = %zu\n",
2128				    saved_output.count, saved_output.allocated);
2129				for (i = 0; i < (size_t)result; i++) {
2130					fprintf(stderr, "Saving slave output "
2131					    "at %zu: 0x%x (%c)\n",
2132					    saved_output.count + i, drain[i],
2133					    (drain[i] >= ' ')? drain[i] : '-');
2134				}
2135			}
2136
2137			memcpy(&saved_output.data[saved_output.count], drain,
2138			       result);
2139			saved_output.count += result;
2140
2141			if (verbose) {
2142				fprintf(stderr,
2143				    "count = %zu, allocated = %zu\n",
2144				    saved_output.count, saved_output.allocated);
2145			}
2146		} else {
2147			if (verbose) {
2148				for (i = 0; i < (size_t)result; i++) {
2149					fprintf(stderr, "Discarding slave "
2150					    "output 0x%x (%c)\n",
2151					    drain[i],
2152					    (drain[i] >= ' ')? drain[i] : '-');
2153				}
2154			}
2155		}
2156	}
2157}
2158
2159static void
2160yyerror(const char *msg)
2161{
2162	errx(1, "%s:%zu: %s", cur_file, line, msg);
2163}
2164