1/*	$NetBSD: ddp_output.c,v 1.22 2023/03/30 17:48:10 riastradh Exp $	 */
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 1990,1991 Regents of The University of Michigan.
5 * All Rights Reserved.
6 *
7 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
8 * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
9 * provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and
10 * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
11 * in supporting documentation, and that the name of The University
12 * of Michigan not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to
13 * distribution of the software without specific, written prior
14 * permission. This software is supplied as is without expressed or
15 * implied warranties of any kind.
16 *
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 *
20 *	Research Systems Unix Group
21 *	The University of Michigan
22 *	c/o Wesley Craig
23 *	535 W. William Street
24 *	Ann Arbor, Michigan
25 *	+1-313-764-2278
26 *	netatalk@umich.edu
27 */
28
29#include <sys/cdefs.h>
30__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ddp_output.c,v 1.22 2023/03/30 17:48:10 riastradh Exp $");
31#include "opt_atalk.h"
32
33#include <sys/param.h>
34#include <sys/systm.h>
35#include <sys/mbuf.h>
36#include <sys/socket.h>
37#include <sys/errno.h>
38#include <sys/syslog.h>
39
40#include <net/if.h>
41#include <net/route.h>
42#include <net/if_ether.h>
43
44#include <netinet/in.h>
45#undef s_net
46
47#include <netatalk/at.h>
48#include <netatalk/at_var.h>
49#include <netatalk/ddp.h>
50#include <netatalk/ddp_var.h>
51#include <netatalk/at_extern.h>
52
53int ddp_cksum = 1;
54
55int
56ddp_output(struct mbuf *m, struct ddpcb *ddp)
57{
58	struct ddpehdr *deh;
59
60	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ddpehdr), M_DONTWAIT);
61	if (!m)
62		return (ENOBUFS);
63
64	deh = mtod(m, struct ddpehdr *);
65	deh->deh_pad = 0;
66	deh->deh_hops = 0;
67
68	deh->deh_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
69
70	deh->deh_dnet = ddp->ddp_fsat.sat_addr.s_net;
71	deh->deh_dnode = ddp->ddp_fsat.sat_addr.s_node;
72	deh->deh_dport = ddp->ddp_fsat.sat_port;
73	deh->deh_snet = ddp->ddp_lsat.sat_addr.s_net;
74	deh->deh_snode = ddp->ddp_lsat.sat_addr.s_node;
75	deh->deh_sport = ddp->ddp_lsat.sat_port;
76
77	/*
78         * The checksum calculation is done after all of the other bytes have
79         * been filled in.
80         */
81	if (ddp_cksum)
82		deh->deh_sum = at_cksum(m, sizeof(int));
83	else
84		deh->deh_sum = 0;
85	deh->deh_bytes = htonl(deh->deh_bytes);
86
87	return ddp_route(m, &ddp->ddp_route);
88}
89
90u_short
91at_cksum(struct mbuf *m, int skip)
92{
93	u_char         *data, *end;
94	u_long          cksum = 0;
95
96	for (; m; m = m->m_next) {
97		for (data = mtod(m, u_char *), end = data + m->m_len;
98		    data < end; data++) {
99			if (skip) {
100				skip--;
101				continue;
102			}
103			cksum = (cksum + *data) << 1;
104			if (cksum & 0x00010000)
105				cksum++;
106			cksum &= 0x0000ffff;
107		}
108	}
109
110	if (cksum == 0) {
111		cksum = 0x0000ffff;
112	}
113	return (u_short)cksum;
114}
115
116int
117ddp_route(struct mbuf *m, struct route *ro)
118{
119	struct rtentry *rt;
120	struct sockaddr_at gate;
121	struct elaphdr *elh;
122	struct at_ifaddr *aa = NULL;
123	struct ifnet   *ifp = NULL;
124	uint16_t        net;
125	uint8_t         loopback = 0;
126	int		error;
127
128	if ((rt = rtcache_validate(ro)) != NULL && (ifp = rt->rt_ifp) != NULL) {
129		const struct sockaddr_at *dst = satocsat(rtcache_getdst(ro));
130		uint16_t dnet = dst->sat_addr.s_net;
131		uint8_t dnode = dst->sat_addr.s_node;
132		net = satosat(rt->rt_gateway)->sat_addr.s_net;
133
134		TAILQ_FOREACH(aa, &at_ifaddr, aa_list) {
135			if (ntohs(net) >= ntohs(aa->aa_firstnet) &&
136			    ntohs(net) <= ntohs(aa->aa_lastnet)) {
137				/* Are we talking to ourselves? */
138				if (dnet == aa->aa_addr.sat_addr.s_net &&
139				    dnode == aa->aa_addr.sat_addr.s_node) {
140					/* If to us, redirect to lo0. */
141					ifp = lo0ifp;
142				}
143				/* Or is it a broadcast? */
144				else if (dnet == aa->aa_addr.sat_addr.s_net &&
145					dnode == 255) {
146					/* If broadcast, loop back a copy. */
147					loopback = 1;
148				}
149				break;
150			}
151		}
152	}
153	if (aa == NULL) {
154#ifdef NETATALKDEBUG
155		printf("%s: no address found\n", __func__);
156#endif
157		m_freem(m);
158		error = EINVAL;
159		goto out;
160	}
161	/*
162         * There are several places in the kernel where data is added to
163         * an mbuf without ensuring that the mbuf pointer is aligned.
164         * This is bad for transition routing, since phase 1 and phase 2
165         * packets end up poorly aligned due to the three byte elap header.
166         */
167	if (!(aa->aa_flags & AFA_PHASE2)) {
168		M_PREPEND(m, SZ_ELAPHDR, M_DONTWAIT);
169		if (m == NULL) {
170			error = ENOBUFS;
171			goto out;
172		}
173
174		elh = mtod(m, struct elaphdr *);
175		elh->el_snode = aa->aa_addr.sat_addr.s_node;
176		elh->el_type = ELAP_DDPEXTEND;
177		if (ntohs(satocsat(rtcache_getdst(ro))->sat_addr.s_net) >=
178		    ntohs(aa->aa_firstnet) &&
179		    ntohs(satocsat(rtcache_getdst(ro))->sat_addr.s_net) <=
180		    ntohs(aa->aa_lastnet)) {
181			elh->el_dnode =
182			    satocsat(rtcache_getdst(ro))->sat_addr.s_node;
183		} else {
184			elh->el_dnode =
185			    satosat(rt->rt_gateway)->sat_addr.s_node;
186		}
187	}
188	if (ntohs(satocsat(rtcache_getdst(ro))->sat_addr.s_net) >=
189	    ntohs(aa->aa_firstnet) &&
190	    ntohs(satocsat(rtcache_getdst(ro))->sat_addr.s_net) <=
191	    ntohs(aa->aa_lastnet)) {
192		gate = *satocsat(rtcache_getdst(ro));
193	} else {
194		gate = *satosat(rt->rt_gateway);
195	}
196	rt->rt_use++;
197
198#if IFA_STATS
199	aa->aa_ifa.ifa_data.ifad_outbytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
200#endif
201
202	/* XXX */
203	if (loopback && rtcache_getdst(ro)->sa_family == AF_APPLETALK) {
204		struct mbuf *copym = m_copypacket(m, M_DONTWAIT);
205
206#ifdef NETATALKDEBUG
207		printf("Looping back (not AARP).\n");
208#endif
209		looutput(lo0ifp, copym, rtcache_getdst(ro), NULL);
210	}
211
212	error = if_output_lock(ifp, ifp, m, (struct sockaddr *)&gate, NULL);
213out:
214	rtcache_unref(rt, ro);
215	return error;
216}
217