1/* $NetBSD: if_ethersubr.c,v 1.326 2023/11/02 09:40:47 yamaguchi Exp $ */ 2 3/* 4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project. 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors 16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 17 * without specific prior written permission. 18 * 19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 29 * SUCH DAMAGE. 30 */ 31 32/* 33 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1989, 1993 34 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 35 * 36 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 37 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 38 * are met: 39 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 40 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 41 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 42 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 43 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 44 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 45 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 46 * without specific prior written permission. 47 * 48 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 49 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 50 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 51 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 52 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 53 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 54 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 55 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 56 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 57 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 58 * SUCH DAMAGE. 59 * 60 * @(#)if_ethersubr.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/4/96 61 */ 62 63#include <sys/cdefs.h> 64__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_ethersubr.c,v 1.326 2023/11/02 09:40:47 yamaguchi Exp $"); 65 66#ifdef _KERNEL_OPT 67#include "opt_inet.h" 68#include "opt_atalk.h" 69#include "opt_mbuftrace.h" 70#include "opt_mpls.h" 71#include "opt_gateway.h" 72#include "opt_pppoe.h" 73#include "opt_net_mpsafe.h" 74#endif 75 76#include "vlan.h" 77#include "pppoe.h" 78#include "bridge.h" 79#include "arp.h" 80#include "agr.h" 81 82#include <sys/sysctl.h> 83#include <sys/mbuf.h> 84#include <sys/mutex.h> 85#include <sys/ioctl.h> 86#include <sys/errno.h> 87#include <sys/device.h> 88#include <sys/entropy.h> 89#include <sys/rndsource.h> 90#include <sys/cpu.h> 91#include <sys/kmem.h> 92#include <sys/hook.h> 93 94#include <net/if.h> 95#include <net/route.h> 96#include <net/if_llc.h> 97#include <net/if_dl.h> 98#include <net/if_types.h> 99#include <net/pktqueue.h> 100 101#include <net/if_media.h> 102#include <dev/mii/mii.h> 103#include <dev/mii/miivar.h> 104 105#if NARP == 0 106/* 107 * XXX there should really be a way to issue this warning from within config(8) 108 */ 109#error You have included NETATALK or a pseudo-device in your configuration that depends on the presence of ethernet interfaces, but have no such interfaces configured. Check if you really need pseudo-device bridge, pppoe, vlan or options NETATALK. 110#endif 111 112#include <net/bpf.h> 113 114#include <net/if_ether.h> 115#include <net/if_vlanvar.h> 116 117#if NPPPOE > 0 118#include <net/if_pppoe.h> 119#endif 120 121#if NAGR > 0 122#include <net/ether_slowprotocols.h> 123#include <net/agr/ieee8023ad.h> 124#include <net/agr/if_agrvar.h> 125#endif 126 127#if NBRIDGE > 0 128#include <net/if_bridgevar.h> 129#endif 130 131#include <netinet/in.h> 132#ifdef INET 133#include <netinet/in_var.h> 134#endif 135#include <netinet/if_inarp.h> 136 137#ifdef INET6 138#ifndef INET 139#include <netinet/in.h> 140#endif 141#include <netinet6/in6_var.h> 142#include <netinet6/nd6.h> 143#endif 144 145#include "carp.h" 146#if NCARP > 0 147#include <netinet/ip_carp.h> 148#endif 149 150#ifdef NETATALK 151#include <netatalk/at.h> 152#include <netatalk/at_var.h> 153#include <netatalk/at_extern.h> 154 155#define llc_snap_org_code llc_un.type_snap.org_code 156#define llc_snap_ether_type llc_un.type_snap.ether_type 157 158extern u_char at_org_code[3]; 159extern u_char aarp_org_code[3]; 160#endif /* NETATALK */ 161 162#ifdef MPLS 163#include <netmpls/mpls.h> 164#include <netmpls/mpls_var.h> 165#endif 166 167CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ether_addr) == 6); 168CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ether_header) == 14); 169 170#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 171static struct timeval bigpktppslim_last; 172static int bigpktppslim = 2; /* XXX */ 173static int bigpktpps_count; 174static kmutex_t bigpktpps_lock __cacheline_aligned; 175#endif 176 177const uint8_t etherbroadcastaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] = 178 { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff }; 179const uint8_t ethermulticastaddr_slowprotocols[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] = 180 { 0x01, 0x80, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02 }; 181#define senderr(e) { error = (e); goto bad;} 182 183static pktq_rps_hash_func_t ether_pktq_rps_hash_p; 184 185static int ether_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, 186 const struct sockaddr *, const struct rtentry *); 187 188/* 189 * Ethernet output routine. 190 * Encapsulate a packet of type family for the local net. 191 * Assumes that ifp is actually pointer to ethercom structure. 192 */ 193static int 194ether_output(struct ifnet * const ifp0, struct mbuf * const m0, 195 const struct sockaddr * const dst, const struct rtentry *rt) 196{ 197 uint8_t esrc[ETHER_ADDR_LEN], edst[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; 198 uint16_t etype = 0; 199 int error = 0, hdrcmplt = 0; 200 struct mbuf *m = m0; 201 struct mbuf *mcopy = NULL; 202 struct ether_header *eh; 203 struct ifnet *ifp = ifp0; 204#ifdef INET 205 struct arphdr *ah; 206#endif 207#ifdef NETATALK 208 struct at_ifaddr *aa; 209#endif 210 211#ifdef MBUFTRACE 212 m_claimm(m, ifp->if_mowner); 213#endif 214 215#if NCARP > 0 216 if (ifp->if_type == IFT_CARP) { 217 struct ifaddr *ifa; 218 int s = pserialize_read_enter(); 219 220 /* loop back if this is going to the carp interface */ 221 if (dst != NULL && ifp0->if_link_state == LINK_STATE_UP && 222 (ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr(dst)) != NULL) { 223 if (ifa->ifa_ifp == ifp0) { 224 pserialize_read_exit(s); 225 return looutput(ifp0, m, dst, rt); 226 } 227 } 228 pserialize_read_exit(s); 229 230 ifp = ifp->if_carpdev; 231 /* ac = (struct arpcom *)ifp; */ 232 233 if ((ifp0->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) != 234 (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) 235 senderr(ENETDOWN); 236 } 237#endif 238 239 if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) 240 senderr(ENETDOWN); 241 242 switch (dst->sa_family) { 243 244#ifdef INET 245 case AF_INET: 246 if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST) { 247 memcpy(edst, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(edst)); 248 } else if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST) { 249 ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&satocsin(dst)->sin_addr, edst); 250 } else { 251 error = arpresolve(ifp0, rt, m, dst, edst, sizeof(edst)); 252 if (error) 253 return (error == EWOULDBLOCK) ? 0 : error; 254 } 255 /* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */ 256 if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX)) 257 mcopy = m_copypacket(m, M_DONTWAIT); 258 etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP); 259 break; 260 261 case AF_ARP: 262 ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *); 263 if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST) { 264 memcpy(edst, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(edst)); 265 } else { 266 void *tha = ar_tha(ah); 267 268 if (tha == NULL) { 269 /* fake with ARPHRD_IEEE1394 */ 270 m_freem(m); 271 return 0; 272 } 273 memcpy(edst, tha, sizeof(edst)); 274 } 275 276 ah->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER); 277 278 switch (ntohs(ah->ar_op)) { 279 case ARPOP_REVREQUEST: 280 case ARPOP_REVREPLY: 281 etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_REVARP); 282 break; 283 284 case ARPOP_REQUEST: 285 case ARPOP_REPLY: 286 default: 287 etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP); 288 } 289 break; 290#endif 291 292#ifdef INET6 293 case AF_INET6: 294 if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST) { 295 memcpy(edst, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(edst)); 296 } else if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST) { 297 ETHER_MAP_IPV6_MULTICAST(&satocsin6(dst)->sin6_addr, 298 edst); 299 } else { 300 error = nd6_resolve(ifp0, rt, m, dst, edst, 301 sizeof(edst)); 302 if (error) 303 return (error == EWOULDBLOCK) ? 0 : error; 304 } 305 etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6); 306 break; 307#endif 308 309#ifdef NETATALK 310 case AF_APPLETALK: { 311 struct ifaddr *ifa; 312 int s; 313 314 KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL); 315 316 if (!aarpresolve(ifp, m, (const struct sockaddr_at *)dst, edst)) { 317 KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL); 318 return 0; 319 } 320 321 /* 322 * ifaddr is the first thing in at_ifaddr 323 */ 324 s = pserialize_read_enter(); 325 ifa = at_ifawithnet((const struct sockaddr_at *)dst, ifp); 326 if (ifa == NULL) { 327 pserialize_read_exit(s); 328 KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL); 329 senderr(EADDRNOTAVAIL); 330 } 331 aa = (struct at_ifaddr *)ifa; 332 333 /* 334 * In the phase 2 case, we need to prepend an mbuf for the 335 * llc header. 336 */ 337 if (aa->aa_flags & AFA_PHASE2) { 338 struct llc llc; 339 340 M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct llc), M_DONTWAIT); 341 if (m == NULL) { 342 pserialize_read_exit(s); 343 KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL); 344 senderr(ENOBUFS); 345 } 346 347 llc.llc_dsap = llc.llc_ssap = LLC_SNAP_LSAP; 348 llc.llc_control = LLC_UI; 349 memcpy(llc.llc_snap_org_code, at_org_code, 350 sizeof(llc.llc_snap_org_code)); 351 llc.llc_snap_ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_ATALK); 352 memcpy(mtod(m, void *), &llc, sizeof(struct llc)); 353 } else { 354 etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_ATALK); 355 } 356 pserialize_read_exit(s); 357 KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL); 358 break; 359 } 360#endif /* NETATALK */ 361 362 case pseudo_AF_HDRCMPLT: 363 hdrcmplt = 1; 364 memcpy(esrc, 365 ((const struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data)->ether_shost, 366 sizeof(esrc)); 367 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 368 369 case AF_UNSPEC: 370 memcpy(edst, 371 ((const struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data)->ether_dhost, 372 sizeof(edst)); 373 /* AF_UNSPEC doesn't swap the byte order of the ether_type. */ 374 etype = ((const struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data)->ether_type; 375 break; 376 377 default: 378 printf("%s: can't handle af%d\n", ifp->if_xname, 379 dst->sa_family); 380 senderr(EAFNOSUPPORT); 381 } 382 383#ifdef MPLS 384 { 385 struct m_tag *mtag; 386 mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_MPLS); 387 if (mtag != NULL) { 388 /* Having the tag itself indicates it's MPLS */ 389 etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_MPLS); 390 m_tag_delete(m, mtag); 391 } 392 } 393#endif 394 395 if (mcopy) 396 (void)looutput(ifp, mcopy, dst, rt); 397 398 KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0); 399 400 /* 401 * If no ether type is set, this must be a 802.2 formatted packet. 402 */ 403 if (etype == 0) 404 etype = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len); 405 406 /* 407 * Add local net header. If no space in first mbuf, allocate another. 408 */ 409 M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ether_header), M_DONTWAIT); 410 if (m == NULL) 411 senderr(ENOBUFS); 412 413 eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *); 414 /* Note: etype is already in network byte order. */ 415 memcpy(&eh->ether_type, &etype, sizeof(eh->ether_type)); 416 memcpy(eh->ether_dhost, edst, sizeof(edst)); 417 if (hdrcmplt) { 418 memcpy(eh->ether_shost, esrc, sizeof(eh->ether_shost)); 419 } else { 420 memcpy(eh->ether_shost, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), 421 sizeof(eh->ether_shost)); 422 } 423 424#if NCARP > 0 425 if (ifp0 != ifp && ifp0->if_type == IFT_CARP) { 426 memcpy(eh->ether_shost, CLLADDR(ifp0->if_sadl), 427 sizeof(eh->ether_shost)); 428 } 429#endif 430 431 if ((error = pfil_run_hooks(ifp->if_pfil, &m, ifp, PFIL_OUT)) != 0) 432 return error; 433 if (m == NULL) 434 return 0; 435 436#if NBRIDGE > 0 437 /* 438 * Bridges require special output handling. 439 */ 440 if (ifp->if_bridge) 441 return bridge_output(ifp, m, NULL, NULL); 442#endif 443 444#if NCARP > 0 445 if (ifp != ifp0) 446 if_statadd(ifp0, if_obytes, m->m_pkthdr.len + ETHER_HDR_LEN); 447#endif 448 449#ifdef ALTQ 450 KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL); 451 /* 452 * If ALTQ is enabled on the parent interface, do 453 * classification; the queueing discipline might not 454 * require classification, but might require the 455 * address family/header pointer in the pktattr. 456 */ 457 if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) 458 altq_etherclassify(&ifp->if_snd, m); 459 KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL); 460#endif 461 return ifq_enqueue(ifp, m); 462 463bad: 464 if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors); 465 if (m) 466 m_freem(m); 467 return error; 468} 469 470#ifdef ALTQ 471/* 472 * This routine is a slight hack to allow a packet to be classified 473 * if the Ethernet headers are present. It will go away when ALTQ's 474 * classification engine understands link headers. 475 * 476 * XXX: We may need to do m_pullups here. First to ensure struct ether_header 477 * is indeed contiguous, then to read the LLC and so on. 478 */ 479void 480altq_etherclassify(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct mbuf *m) 481{ 482 struct ether_header *eh; 483 struct mbuf *mtop = m; 484 uint16_t ether_type; 485 int hlen, af, hdrsize; 486 void *hdr; 487 488 KASSERT((mtop->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0); 489 490 hlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN; 491 eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *); 492 493 ether_type = htons(eh->ether_type); 494 495 if (ether_type < ETHERMTU) { 496 /* LLC/SNAP */ 497 struct llc *llc = (struct llc *)(eh + 1); 498 hlen += 8; 499 500 if (m->m_len < hlen || 501 llc->llc_dsap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP || 502 llc->llc_ssap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP || 503 llc->llc_control != LLC_UI) { 504 /* Not SNAP. */ 505 goto bad; 506 } 507 508 ether_type = htons(llc->llc_un.type_snap.ether_type); 509 } 510 511 switch (ether_type) { 512 case ETHERTYPE_IP: 513 af = AF_INET; 514 hdrsize = 20; /* sizeof(struct ip) */ 515 break; 516 517 case ETHERTYPE_IPV6: 518 af = AF_INET6; 519 hdrsize = 40; /* sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */ 520 break; 521 522 default: 523 af = AF_UNSPEC; 524 hdrsize = 0; 525 break; 526 } 527 528 while (m->m_len <= hlen) { 529 hlen -= m->m_len; 530 m = m->m_next; 531 if (m == NULL) 532 goto bad; 533 } 534 535 if (m->m_len < (hlen + hdrsize)) { 536 /* 537 * protocol header not in a single mbuf. 538 * We can't cope with this situation right 539 * now (but it shouldn't ever happen, really, anyhow). 540 */ 541#ifdef DEBUG 542 printf("altq_etherclassify: headers span multiple mbufs: " 543 "%d < %d\n", m->m_len, (hlen + hdrsize)); 544#endif 545 goto bad; 546 } 547 548 m->m_data += hlen; 549 m->m_len -= hlen; 550 551 hdr = mtod(m, void *); 552 553 if (ALTQ_NEEDS_CLASSIFY(ifq)) { 554 mtop->m_pkthdr.pattr_class = 555 (*ifq->altq_classify)(ifq->altq_clfier, m, af); 556 } 557 mtop->m_pkthdr.pattr_af = af; 558 mtop->m_pkthdr.pattr_hdr = hdr; 559 560 m->m_data -= hlen; 561 m->m_len += hlen; 562 563 return; 564 565bad: 566 mtop->m_pkthdr.pattr_class = NULL; 567 mtop->m_pkthdr.pattr_hdr = NULL; 568 mtop->m_pkthdr.pattr_af = AF_UNSPEC; 569} 570#endif /* ALTQ */ 571 572#if defined (LLC) || defined (NETATALK) 573static void 574ether_input_llc(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct ether_header *eh) 575{ 576 pktqueue_t *pktq = NULL; 577 struct llc *l; 578 579 if (m->m_len < sizeof(*eh) + sizeof(struct llc)) 580 goto error; 581 582 l = (struct llc *)(eh+1); 583 switch (l->llc_dsap) { 584#ifdef NETATALK 585 case LLC_SNAP_LSAP: 586 switch (l->llc_control) { 587 case LLC_UI: 588 if (l->llc_ssap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP) 589 goto error; 590 591 if (memcmp(&(l->llc_snap_org_code)[0], 592 at_org_code, sizeof(at_org_code)) == 0 && 593 ntohs(l->llc_snap_ether_type) == 594 ETHERTYPE_ATALK) { 595 pktq = at_pktq2; 596 m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ether_header) 597 + sizeof(struct llc)); 598 break; 599 } 600 601 if (memcmp(&(l->llc_snap_org_code)[0], 602 aarp_org_code, 603 sizeof(aarp_org_code)) == 0 && 604 ntohs(l->llc_snap_ether_type) == 605 ETHERTYPE_AARP) { 606 m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ether_header) 607 + sizeof(struct llc)); 608 aarpinput(ifp, m); /* XXX queue? */ 609 return; 610 } 611 612 default: 613 goto error; 614 } 615 break; 616#endif 617 default: 618 goto noproto; 619 } 620 621 KASSERT(pktq != NULL); 622 if (__predict_false(!pktq_enqueue(pktq, m, 0))) { 623 m_freem(m); 624 } 625 return; 626 627noproto: 628 m_freem(m); 629 if_statinc(ifp, if_noproto); 630 return; 631error: 632 m_freem(m); 633 if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors); 634 return; 635} 636#endif /* defined (LLC) || defined (NETATALK) */ 637 638/* 639 * Process a received Ethernet packet; 640 * the packet is in the mbuf chain m with 641 * the ether header. 642 */ 643void 644ether_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m) 645{ 646#if NVLAN > 0 || defined(MBUFTRACE) 647 struct ethercom *ec = (struct ethercom *) ifp; 648#endif 649 pktqueue_t *pktq = NULL; 650 uint16_t etype; 651 struct ether_header *eh; 652 size_t ehlen; 653 static int earlypkts; 654 655 /* No RPS for not-IP. */ 656 pktq_rps_hash_func_t rps_hash = NULL; 657 658 KASSERT(!cpu_intr_p()); 659 KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0); 660 661 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) 662 goto drop; 663 664#ifdef MBUFTRACE 665 m_claimm(m, &ec->ec_rx_mowner); 666#endif 667 668 if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof(*eh))) { 669 if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*eh))) == NULL) { 670 if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors); 671 return; 672 } 673 } 674 675 eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *); 676 etype = ntohs(eh->ether_type); 677 ehlen = sizeof(*eh); 678 679 if (__predict_false(earlypkts < 100 || 680 entropy_epoch() == (unsigned)-1)) { 681 rnd_add_data(NULL, eh, ehlen, 0); 682 earlypkts++; 683 } 684 685 /* 686 * Determine if the packet is within its size limits. For MPLS the 687 * header length is variable, so we skip the check. 688 */ 689 if (etype != ETHERTYPE_MPLS && m->m_pkthdr.len > 690 ETHER_MAX_FRAME(ifp, etype, m->m_flags & M_HASFCS)) { 691#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 692 mutex_enter(&bigpktpps_lock); 693 if (ppsratecheck(&bigpktppslim_last, &bigpktpps_count, 694 bigpktppslim)) { 695 printf("%s: discarding oversize frame (len=%d)\n", 696 ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len); 697 } 698 mutex_exit(&bigpktpps_lock); 699#endif 700 goto error; 701 } 702 703 if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost)) { 704 /* 705 * If this is not a simplex interface, drop the packet 706 * if it came from us. 707 */ 708 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) == 0 && 709 memcmp(CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), eh->ether_shost, 710 ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) { 711 goto drop; 712 } 713 714 if (memcmp(etherbroadcastaddr, 715 eh->ether_dhost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) 716 m->m_flags |= M_BCAST; 717 else 718 m->m_flags |= M_MCAST; 719 if_statinc(ifp, if_imcasts); 720 } 721 722 /* If the CRC is still on the packet, trim it off. */ 723 if (m->m_flags & M_HASFCS) { 724 m_adj(m, -ETHER_CRC_LEN); 725 m->m_flags &= ~M_HASFCS; 726 } 727 728 if_statadd(ifp, if_ibytes, m->m_pkthdr.len); 729 730 if (!vlan_has_tag(m) && etype == ETHERTYPE_VLAN) { 731 m = ether_strip_vlantag(m); 732 if (m == NULL) { 733 if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors); 734 return; 735 } 736 737 eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *); 738 etype = ntohs(eh->ether_type); 739 ehlen = sizeof(*eh); 740 } 741 742 if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST | M_PROMISC)) == 0 && 743 (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0 && 744 memcmp(CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), eh->ether_dhost, 745 ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0) { 746 m->m_flags |= M_PROMISC; 747 } 748 749 if ((m->m_flags & M_PROMISC) == 0) { 750 if (pfil_run_hooks(ifp->if_pfil, &m, ifp, PFIL_IN) != 0) 751 return; 752 if (m == NULL) 753 return; 754 755 eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *); 756 etype = ntohs(eh->ether_type); 757 } 758 759 /* 760 * Processing a logical interfaces that are able 761 * to configure vlan(4). 762 */ 763#if NAGR > 0 764 if (ifp->if_lagg != NULL && 765 __predict_true(etype != ETHERTYPE_SLOWPROTOCOLS)) { 766 m->m_flags &= ~M_PROMISC; 767 agr_input(ifp, m); 768 return; 769 } 770#endif 771 772 /* 773 * VLAN processing. 774 * 775 * VLAN provides service delimiting so the frames are 776 * processed before other handlings. If a VLAN interface 777 * does not exist to take those frames, they're returned 778 * to ether_input(). 779 */ 780 781 if (vlan_has_tag(m)) { 782 if (EVL_VLANOFTAG(vlan_get_tag(m)) == 0) { 783 if (etype == ETHERTYPE_VLAN || 784 etype == ETHERTYPE_QINQ) 785 goto drop; 786 787 /* XXX we should actually use the prio value? */ 788 m->m_flags &= ~M_VLANTAG; 789 } else { 790#if NVLAN > 0 791 if (ec->ec_nvlans > 0) { 792 m = vlan_input(ifp, m); 793 794 /* vlan_input() called ether_input() recursively */ 795 if (m == NULL) 796 return; 797 } 798#endif 799 /* drop VLAN frames not for this port. */ 800 goto noproto; 801 } 802 } 803 804#if NCARP > 0 805 if (__predict_false(ifp->if_carp && ifp->if_type != IFT_CARP)) { 806 /* 807 * Clear M_PROMISC, in case the packet comes from a 808 * vlan. 809 */ 810 m->m_flags &= ~M_PROMISC; 811 if (carp_input(m, (uint8_t *)&eh->ether_shost, 812 (uint8_t *)&eh->ether_dhost, eh->ether_type) == 0) 813 return; 814 } 815#endif 816 817 /* 818 * Handle protocols that expect to have the Ethernet header 819 * (and possibly FCS) intact. 820 */ 821 switch (etype) { 822#if NPPPOE > 0 823 case ETHERTYPE_PPPOEDISC: 824 pppoedisc_input(ifp, m); 825 return; 826 827 case ETHERTYPE_PPPOE: 828 pppoe_input(ifp, m); 829 return; 830#endif 831 832 case ETHERTYPE_SLOWPROTOCOLS: { 833 uint8_t subtype; 834 835 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(*eh) + sizeof(subtype)) 836 goto error; 837 838 m_copydata(m, sizeof(*eh), sizeof(subtype), &subtype); 839 switch (subtype) { 840#if NAGR > 0 841 case SLOWPROTOCOLS_SUBTYPE_LACP: 842 if (ifp->if_lagg != NULL) { 843 ieee8023ad_lacp_input(ifp, m); 844 return; 845 } 846 break; 847 848 case SLOWPROTOCOLS_SUBTYPE_MARKER: 849 if (ifp->if_lagg != NULL) { 850 ieee8023ad_marker_input(ifp, m); 851 return; 852 } 853 break; 854#endif 855 856 default: 857 if (subtype == 0 || subtype > 10) { 858 /* illegal value */ 859 goto error; 860 } 861 /* unknown subtype */ 862 break; 863 } 864 } 865 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 866 default: 867 if (m->m_flags & M_PROMISC) 868 goto drop; 869 } 870 871 /* If the CRC is still on the packet, trim it off. */ 872 if (m->m_flags & M_HASFCS) { 873 m_adj(m, -ETHER_CRC_LEN); 874 m->m_flags &= ~M_HASFCS; 875 } 876 877 /* etype represents the size of the payload in this case */ 878 if (etype <= ETHERMTU + sizeof(struct ether_header)) { 879 KASSERT(ehlen == sizeof(*eh)); 880#if defined (LLC) || defined (NETATALK) 881 ether_input_llc(ifp, m, eh); 882 return; 883#else 884 /* ethertype of 0-1500 is regarded as noproto */ 885 goto noproto; 886#endif 887 } 888 889 /* For ARP packets, store the source address so that 890 * ARP DAD probes can be validated. */ 891 if (etype == ETHERTYPE_ARP) { 892 struct m_tag *mtag; 893 894 mtag = m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_ETHERNET_SRC, ETHER_ADDR_LEN, 895 M_NOWAIT); 896 if (mtag != NULL) { 897 memcpy(mtag + 1, &eh->ether_shost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN); 898 m_tag_prepend(m, mtag); 899 } 900 } 901 902 /* Strip off the Ethernet header. */ 903 m_adj(m, ehlen); 904 905 switch (etype) { 906#ifdef INET 907 case ETHERTYPE_IP: 908#ifdef GATEWAY 909 if (ipflow_fastforward(m)) 910 return; 911#endif 912 pktq = ip_pktq; 913 rps_hash = atomic_load_relaxed(ðer_pktq_rps_hash_p); 914 break; 915 916 case ETHERTYPE_ARP: 917 pktq = arp_pktq; 918 break; 919 920 case ETHERTYPE_REVARP: 921 revarpinput(m); /* XXX queue? */ 922 return; 923#endif 924 925#ifdef INET6 926 case ETHERTYPE_IPV6: 927 if (__predict_false(!in6_present)) 928 goto noproto; 929#ifdef GATEWAY 930 if (ip6flow_fastforward(&m)) 931 return; 932#endif 933 pktq = ip6_pktq; 934 rps_hash = atomic_load_relaxed(ðer_pktq_rps_hash_p); 935 break; 936#endif 937 938#ifdef NETATALK 939 case ETHERTYPE_ATALK: 940 pktq = at_pktq1; 941 break; 942 943 case ETHERTYPE_AARP: 944 aarpinput(ifp, m); /* XXX queue? */ 945 return; 946#endif 947 948#ifdef MPLS 949 case ETHERTYPE_MPLS: 950 pktq = mpls_pktq; 951 break; 952#endif 953 954 default: 955 goto noproto; 956 } 957 958 KASSERT(pktq != NULL); 959 const uint32_t h = rps_hash ? pktq_rps_hash(&rps_hash, m) : 0; 960 if (__predict_false(!pktq_enqueue(pktq, m, h))) { 961 m_freem(m); 962 } 963 return; 964 965drop: 966 m_freem(m); 967 if_statinc(ifp, if_iqdrops); 968 return; 969noproto: 970 m_freem(m); 971 if_statinc(ifp, if_noproto); 972 return; 973error: 974 m_freem(m); 975 if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors); 976 return; 977} 978 979static void 980ether_bpf_mtap(struct bpf_if *bp, struct mbuf *m, u_int direction) 981{ 982 struct ether_vlan_header evl; 983 struct m_hdr mh, md; 984 985 KASSERT(bp != NULL); 986 987 if (!vlan_has_tag(m)) { 988 bpf_mtap3(bp, m, direction); 989 return; 990 } 991 992 memcpy(&evl, mtod(m, char *), ETHER_HDR_LEN); 993 evl.evl_proto = evl.evl_encap_proto; 994 evl.evl_encap_proto = htons(ETHERTYPE_VLAN); 995 evl.evl_tag = htons(vlan_get_tag(m)); 996 997 md.mh_flags = 0; 998 md.mh_data = m->m_data + ETHER_HDR_LEN; 999 md.mh_len = m->m_len - ETHER_HDR_LEN; 1000 md.mh_next = m->m_next; 1001 1002 mh.mh_flags = 0; 1003 mh.mh_data = (char *)&evl; 1004 mh.mh_len = sizeof(evl); 1005 mh.mh_next = (struct mbuf *)&md; 1006 1007 bpf_mtap3(bp, (struct mbuf *)&mh, direction); 1008} 1009 1010/* 1011 * Convert Ethernet address to printable (loggable) representation. 1012 */ 1013char * 1014ether_sprintf(const u_char *ap) 1015{ 1016 static char etherbuf[3 * ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; 1017 return ether_snprintf(etherbuf, sizeof(etherbuf), ap); 1018} 1019 1020char * 1021ether_snprintf(char *buf, size_t len, const u_char *ap) 1022{ 1023 char *cp = buf; 1024 size_t i; 1025 1026 for (i = 0; i < len / 3; i++) { 1027 *cp++ = hexdigits[*ap >> 4]; 1028 *cp++ = hexdigits[*ap++ & 0xf]; 1029 *cp++ = ':'; 1030 } 1031 *--cp = '\0'; 1032 return buf; 1033} 1034 1035/* 1036 * Perform common duties while attaching to interface list 1037 */ 1038void 1039ether_ifattach(struct ifnet *ifp, const uint8_t *lla) 1040{ 1041 struct ethercom *ec = (struct ethercom *)ifp; 1042 char xnamebuf[HOOKNAMSIZ]; 1043 1044 if (lla != NULL && ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(lla)) 1045 aprint_error("The multicast bit is set in the MAC address. " 1046 "It's wrong.\n"); 1047 1048 ifp->if_type = IFT_ETHER; 1049 ifp->if_hdrlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN; 1050 ifp->if_dlt = DLT_EN10MB; 1051 ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU; 1052 ifp->if_output = ether_output; 1053 ifp->_if_input = ether_input; 1054 if (ec->ec_capabilities & ETHERCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING) 1055 ifp->if_bpf_mtap = ether_bpf_mtap; 1056 if (ifp->if_baudrate == 0) 1057 ifp->if_baudrate = IF_Mbps(10); /* just a default */ 1058 1059 if (lla != NULL) 1060 if_set_sadl(ifp, lla, ETHER_ADDR_LEN, !ETHER_IS_LOCAL(lla)); 1061 1062 LIST_INIT(&ec->ec_multiaddrs); 1063 SIMPLEQ_INIT(&ec->ec_vids); 1064 ec->ec_lock = mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NET); 1065 ec->ec_flags = 0; 1066 ifp->if_broadcastaddr = etherbroadcastaddr; 1067 bpf_attach(ifp, DLT_EN10MB, sizeof(struct ether_header)); 1068 snprintf(xnamebuf, sizeof(xnamebuf), 1069 "%s-ether_ifdetachhooks", ifp->if_xname); 1070 ec->ec_ifdetach_hooks = simplehook_create(IPL_NET, xnamebuf); 1071#ifdef MBUFTRACE 1072 mowner_init_owner(&ec->ec_tx_mowner, ifp->if_xname, "tx"); 1073 mowner_init_owner(&ec->ec_rx_mowner, ifp->if_xname, "rx"); 1074 MOWNER_ATTACH(&ec->ec_tx_mowner); 1075 MOWNER_ATTACH(&ec->ec_rx_mowner); 1076 ifp->if_mowner = &ec->ec_tx_mowner; 1077#endif 1078} 1079 1080void 1081ether_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp) 1082{ 1083 struct ethercom *ec = (void *) ifp; 1084 struct ether_multi *enm; 1085 1086 IFNET_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(ifp); 1087 /* 1088 * Prevent further calls to ioctl (for example turning off 1089 * promiscuous mode from the bridge code), which eventually can 1090 * call if_init() which can cause panics because the interface 1091 * is in the process of being detached. Return device not configured 1092 * instead. 1093 */ 1094 ifp->if_ioctl = __FPTRCAST(int (*)(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *), 1095 enxio); 1096 1097 simplehook_dohooks(ec->ec_ifdetach_hooks); 1098 KASSERT(!simplehook_has_hooks(ec->ec_ifdetach_hooks)); 1099 simplehook_destroy(ec->ec_ifdetach_hooks); 1100 1101 bpf_detach(ifp); 1102 1103 ETHER_LOCK(ec); 1104 KASSERT(ec->ec_nvlans == 0); 1105 while ((enm = LIST_FIRST(&ec->ec_multiaddrs)) != NULL) { 1106 LIST_REMOVE(enm, enm_list); 1107 kmem_free(enm, sizeof(*enm)); 1108 ec->ec_multicnt--; 1109 } 1110 ETHER_UNLOCK(ec); 1111 1112 mutex_obj_free(ec->ec_lock); 1113 ec->ec_lock = NULL; 1114 1115 ifp->if_mowner = NULL; 1116 MOWNER_DETACH(&ec->ec_rx_mowner); 1117 MOWNER_DETACH(&ec->ec_tx_mowner); 1118} 1119 1120void * 1121ether_ifdetachhook_establish(struct ifnet *ifp, 1122 void (*fn)(void *), void *arg) 1123{ 1124 struct ethercom *ec; 1125 khook_t *hk; 1126 1127 if (ifp->if_type != IFT_ETHER) 1128 return NULL; 1129 1130 ec = (struct ethercom *)ifp; 1131 hk = simplehook_establish(ec->ec_ifdetach_hooks, 1132 fn, arg); 1133 1134 return (void *)hk; 1135} 1136 1137void 1138ether_ifdetachhook_disestablish(struct ifnet *ifp, 1139 void *vhook, kmutex_t *lock) 1140{ 1141 struct ethercom *ec; 1142 1143 if (vhook == NULL) 1144 return; 1145 1146 ec = (struct ethercom *)ifp; 1147 simplehook_disestablish(ec->ec_ifdetach_hooks, vhook, lock); 1148} 1149 1150#if 0 1151/* 1152 * This is for reference. We have a table-driven version 1153 * of the little-endian crc32 generator, which is faster 1154 * than the double-loop. 1155 */ 1156uint32_t 1157ether_crc32_le(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len) 1158{ 1159 uint32_t c, crc, carry; 1160 size_t i, j; 1161 1162 crc = 0xffffffffU; /* initial value */ 1163 1164 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { 1165 c = buf[i]; 1166 for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) { 1167 carry = ((crc & 0x01) ? 1 : 0) ^ (c & 0x01); 1168 crc >>= 1; 1169 c >>= 1; 1170 if (carry) 1171 crc = (crc ^ ETHER_CRC_POLY_LE); 1172 } 1173 } 1174 1175 return (crc); 1176} 1177#else 1178uint32_t 1179ether_crc32_le(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len) 1180{ 1181 static const uint32_t crctab[] = { 1182 0x00000000, 0x1db71064, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x26d930ac, 1183 0x76dc4190, 0x6b6b51f4, 0x4db26158, 0x5005713c, 1184 0xedb88320, 0xf00f9344, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xcb61b38c, 1185 0x9b64c2b0, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xa00ae278, 0xbdbdf21c 1186 }; 1187 uint32_t crc; 1188 size_t i; 1189 1190 crc = 0xffffffffU; /* initial value */ 1191 1192 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { 1193 crc ^= buf[i]; 1194 crc = (crc >> 4) ^ crctab[crc & 0xf]; 1195 crc = (crc >> 4) ^ crctab[crc & 0xf]; 1196 } 1197 1198 return (crc); 1199} 1200#endif 1201 1202uint32_t 1203ether_crc32_be(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len) 1204{ 1205 uint32_t c, crc, carry; 1206 size_t i, j; 1207 1208 crc = 0xffffffffU; /* initial value */ 1209 1210 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { 1211 c = buf[i]; 1212 for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) { 1213 carry = ((crc & 0x80000000U) ? 1 : 0) ^ (c & 0x01); 1214 crc <<= 1; 1215 c >>= 1; 1216 if (carry) 1217 crc = (crc ^ ETHER_CRC_POLY_BE) | carry; 1218 } 1219 } 1220 1221 return (crc); 1222} 1223 1224#ifdef INET 1225const uint8_t ether_ipmulticast_min[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] = 1226 { 0x01, 0x00, 0x5e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; 1227const uint8_t ether_ipmulticast_max[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] = 1228 { 0x01, 0x00, 0x5e, 0x7f, 0xff, 0xff }; 1229#endif 1230#ifdef INET6 1231const uint8_t ether_ip6multicast_min[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] = 1232 { 0x33, 0x33, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; 1233const uint8_t ether_ip6multicast_max[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] = 1234 { 0x33, 0x33, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff }; 1235#endif 1236 1237/* 1238 * ether_aton implementation, not using a static buffer. 1239 */ 1240int 1241ether_aton_r(u_char *dest, size_t len, const char *str) 1242{ 1243 const u_char *cp = (const void *)str; 1244 u_char *ep; 1245 1246#define atox(c) (((c) <= '9') ? ((c) - '0') : ((toupper(c) - 'A') + 10)) 1247 1248 if (len < ETHER_ADDR_LEN) 1249 return ENOSPC; 1250 1251 ep = dest + ETHER_ADDR_LEN; 1252 1253 while (*cp) { 1254 if (!isxdigit(*cp)) 1255 return EINVAL; 1256 1257 *dest = atox(*cp); 1258 cp++; 1259 if (isxdigit(*cp)) { 1260 *dest = (*dest << 4) | atox(*cp); 1261 cp++; 1262 } 1263 dest++; 1264 1265 if (dest == ep) 1266 return (*cp == '\0') ? 0 : ENAMETOOLONG; 1267 1268 switch (*cp) { 1269 case ':': 1270 case '-': 1271 case '.': 1272 cp++; 1273 break; 1274 } 1275 } 1276 return ENOBUFS; 1277} 1278 1279/* 1280 * Convert a sockaddr into an Ethernet address or range of Ethernet 1281 * addresses. 1282 */ 1283int 1284ether_multiaddr(const struct sockaddr *sa, uint8_t addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN], 1285 uint8_t addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]) 1286{ 1287#ifdef INET 1288 const struct sockaddr_in *sin; 1289#endif 1290#ifdef INET6 1291 const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6; 1292#endif 1293 1294 switch (sa->sa_family) { 1295 1296 case AF_UNSPEC: 1297 memcpy(addrlo, sa->sa_data, ETHER_ADDR_LEN); 1298 memcpy(addrhi, addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN); 1299 break; 1300 1301#ifdef INET 1302 case AF_INET: 1303 sin = satocsin(sa); 1304 if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) { 1305 /* 1306 * An IP address of INADDR_ANY means listen to 1307 * or stop listening to all of the Ethernet 1308 * multicast addresses used for IP. 1309 * (This is for the sake of IP multicast routers.) 1310 */ 1311 memcpy(addrlo, ether_ipmulticast_min, ETHER_ADDR_LEN); 1312 memcpy(addrhi, ether_ipmulticast_max, ETHER_ADDR_LEN); 1313 } else { 1314 ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&sin->sin_addr, addrlo); 1315 memcpy(addrhi, addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN); 1316 } 1317 break; 1318#endif 1319#ifdef INET6 1320 case AF_INET6: 1321 sin6 = satocsin6(sa); 1322 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) { 1323 /* 1324 * An IP6 address of 0 means listen to or stop 1325 * listening to all of the Ethernet multicast 1326 * address used for IP6. 1327 * (This is used for multicast routers.) 1328 */ 1329 memcpy(addrlo, ether_ip6multicast_min, ETHER_ADDR_LEN); 1330 memcpy(addrhi, ether_ip6multicast_max, ETHER_ADDR_LEN); 1331 } else { 1332 ETHER_MAP_IPV6_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr, addrlo); 1333 memcpy(addrhi, addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN); 1334 } 1335 break; 1336#endif 1337 1338 default: 1339 return EAFNOSUPPORT; 1340 } 1341 return 0; 1342} 1343 1344/* 1345 * Add an Ethernet multicast address or range of addresses to the list for a 1346 * given interface. 1347 */ 1348int 1349ether_addmulti(const struct sockaddr *sa, struct ethercom *ec) 1350{ 1351 struct ether_multi *enm, *_enm; 1352 u_char addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; 1353 u_char addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; 1354 int error = 0; 1355 1356 /* Allocate out of lock */ 1357 enm = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*enm), KM_SLEEP); 1358 1359 ETHER_LOCK(ec); 1360 error = ether_multiaddr(sa, addrlo, addrhi); 1361 if (error != 0) 1362 goto out; 1363 1364 /* 1365 * Verify that we have valid Ethernet multicast addresses. 1366 */ 1367 if (!ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(addrlo) || !ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(addrhi)) { 1368 error = EINVAL; 1369 goto out; 1370 } 1371 1372 /* 1373 * See if the address range is already in the list. 1374 */ 1375 _enm = ether_lookup_multi(addrlo, addrhi, ec); 1376 if (_enm != NULL) { 1377 /* 1378 * Found it; just increment the reference count. 1379 */ 1380 ++_enm->enm_refcount; 1381 error = 0; 1382 goto out; 1383 } 1384 1385 /* 1386 * Link a new multicast record into the interface's multicast list. 1387 */ 1388 memcpy(enm->enm_addrlo, addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN); 1389 memcpy(enm->enm_addrhi, addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN); 1390 enm->enm_refcount = 1; 1391 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ec->ec_multiaddrs, enm, enm_list); 1392 ec->ec_multicnt++; 1393 1394 /* 1395 * Return ENETRESET to inform the driver that the list has changed 1396 * and its reception filter should be adjusted accordingly. 1397 */ 1398 error = ENETRESET; 1399 enm = NULL; 1400 1401out: 1402 ETHER_UNLOCK(ec); 1403 if (enm != NULL) 1404 kmem_free(enm, sizeof(*enm)); 1405 return error; 1406} 1407 1408/* 1409 * Delete a multicast address record. 1410 */ 1411int 1412ether_delmulti(const struct sockaddr *sa, struct ethercom *ec) 1413{ 1414 struct ether_multi *enm; 1415 u_char addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; 1416 u_char addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; 1417 int error; 1418 1419 ETHER_LOCK(ec); 1420 error = ether_multiaddr(sa, addrlo, addrhi); 1421 if (error != 0) 1422 goto error; 1423 1424 /* 1425 * Look up the address in our list. 1426 */ 1427 enm = ether_lookup_multi(addrlo, addrhi, ec); 1428 if (enm == NULL) { 1429 error = ENXIO; 1430 goto error; 1431 } 1432 if (--enm->enm_refcount != 0) { 1433 /* 1434 * Still some claims to this record. 1435 */ 1436 error = 0; 1437 goto error; 1438 } 1439 1440 /* 1441 * No remaining claims to this record; unlink and free it. 1442 */ 1443 LIST_REMOVE(enm, enm_list); 1444 ec->ec_multicnt--; 1445 ETHER_UNLOCK(ec); 1446 kmem_free(enm, sizeof(*enm)); 1447 1448 /* 1449 * Return ENETRESET to inform the driver that the list has changed 1450 * and its reception filter should be adjusted accordingly. 1451 */ 1452 return ENETRESET; 1453 1454error: 1455 ETHER_UNLOCK(ec); 1456 return error; 1457} 1458 1459void 1460ether_set_ifflags_cb(struct ethercom *ec, ether_cb_t cb) 1461{ 1462 ec->ec_ifflags_cb = cb; 1463} 1464 1465void 1466ether_set_vlan_cb(struct ethercom *ec, ether_vlancb_t cb) 1467{ 1468 1469 ec->ec_vlan_cb = cb; 1470} 1471 1472static int 1473ether_ioctl_reinit(struct ethercom *ec) 1474{ 1475 struct ifnet *ifp = &ec->ec_if; 1476 int error; 1477 1478 KASSERTMSG(IFNET_LOCKED(ifp), "%s", ifp->if_xname); 1479 1480 switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) { 1481 case IFF_RUNNING: 1482 /* 1483 * If interface is marked down and it is running, 1484 * then stop and disable it. 1485 */ 1486 if_stop(ifp, 1); 1487 break; 1488 case IFF_UP: 1489 /* 1490 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then 1491 * start it. 1492 */ 1493 return if_init(ifp); 1494 case IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING: 1495 error = 0; 1496 if (ec->ec_ifflags_cb != NULL) { 1497 error = (*ec->ec_ifflags_cb)(ec); 1498 if (error == ENETRESET) { 1499 /* 1500 * Reset the interface to pick up 1501 * changes in any other flags that 1502 * affect the hardware state. 1503 */ 1504 return if_init(ifp); 1505 } 1506 } else 1507 error = if_init(ifp); 1508 return error; 1509 case 0: 1510 break; 1511 } 1512 1513 return 0; 1514} 1515 1516/* 1517 * Common ioctls for Ethernet interfaces. Note, we must be 1518 * called at splnet(). 1519 */ 1520int 1521ether_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data) 1522{ 1523 struct ethercom *ec = (void *)ifp; 1524 struct eccapreq *eccr; 1525 struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data; 1526 struct if_laddrreq *iflr = data; 1527 const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl; 1528 static const uint8_t zero[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; 1529 int error; 1530 1531 switch (cmd) { 1532 case SIOCINITIFADDR: 1533 { 1534 struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data; 1535 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK 1536 && (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) != 1537 (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) { 1538 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP; 1539 if ((error = if_init(ifp)) != 0) 1540 return error; 1541 } 1542#ifdef INET 1543 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) 1544 arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa); 1545#endif 1546 return 0; 1547 } 1548 1549 case SIOCSIFMTU: 1550 { 1551 int maxmtu; 1552 1553 if (ec->ec_capabilities & ETHERCAP_JUMBO_MTU) 1554 maxmtu = ETHERMTU_JUMBO; 1555 else 1556 maxmtu = ETHERMTU; 1557 1558 if (ifr->ifr_mtu < ETHERMIN || ifr->ifr_mtu > maxmtu) 1559 return EINVAL; 1560 else if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != ENETRESET) 1561 return error; 1562 else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) { 1563 /* Make sure the device notices the MTU change. */ 1564 return if_init(ifp); 1565 } else 1566 return 0; 1567 } 1568 1569 case SIOCSIFFLAGS: 1570 if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0) 1571 return error; 1572 return ether_ioctl_reinit(ec); 1573 case SIOCGIFFLAGS: 1574 error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data); 1575 if (error == 0) { 1576 /* Set IFF_ALLMULTI for backcompat */ 1577 ifr->ifr_flags |= (ec->ec_flags & ETHER_F_ALLMULTI) ? 1578 IFF_ALLMULTI : 0; 1579 } 1580 return error; 1581 case SIOCGETHERCAP: 1582 eccr = (struct eccapreq *)data; 1583 eccr->eccr_capabilities = ec->ec_capabilities; 1584 eccr->eccr_capenable = ec->ec_capenable; 1585 return 0; 1586 case SIOCSETHERCAP: 1587 eccr = (struct eccapreq *)data; 1588 if ((eccr->eccr_capenable & ~ec->ec_capabilities) != 0) 1589 return EINVAL; 1590 if (eccr->eccr_capenable == ec->ec_capenable) 1591 return 0; 1592#if 0 /* notyet */ 1593 ec->ec_capenable = (ec->ec_capenable & ETHERCAP_CANTCHANGE) 1594 | (eccr->eccr_capenable & ~ETHERCAP_CANTCHANGE); 1595#else 1596 ec->ec_capenable = eccr->eccr_capenable; 1597#endif 1598 return ether_ioctl_reinit(ec); 1599 case SIOCADDMULTI: 1600 return ether_addmulti(ifreq_getaddr(cmd, ifr), ec); 1601 case SIOCDELMULTI: 1602 return ether_delmulti(ifreq_getaddr(cmd, ifr), ec); 1603 case SIOCSIFMEDIA: 1604 case SIOCGIFMEDIA: 1605 if (ec->ec_mii != NULL) 1606 return ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &ec->ec_mii->mii_media, 1607 cmd); 1608 else if (ec->ec_ifmedia != NULL) 1609 return ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, ec->ec_ifmedia, cmd); 1610 else 1611 return ENOTTY; 1612 break; 1613 case SIOCALIFADDR: 1614 sdl = satocsdl(sstocsa(&iflr->addr)); 1615 if (sdl->sdl_family != AF_LINK) 1616 ; 1617 else if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(CLLADDR(sdl))) 1618 return EINVAL; 1619 else if (memcmp(zero, CLLADDR(sdl), sizeof(zero)) == 0) 1620 return EINVAL; 1621 /*FALLTHROUGH*/ 1622 default: 1623 return ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data); 1624 } 1625 return 0; 1626} 1627 1628/* 1629 * Enable/disable passing VLAN packets if the parent interface supports it. 1630 * Return: 1631 * 0: Ok 1632 * -1: Parent interface does not support vlans 1633 * >0: Error 1634 */ 1635int 1636ether_enable_vlan_mtu(struct ifnet *ifp) 1637{ 1638 int error; 1639 struct ethercom *ec = (void *)ifp; 1640 1641 /* Parent does not support VLAN's */ 1642 if ((ec->ec_capabilities & ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU) == 0) 1643 return -1; 1644 1645 /* 1646 * Parent supports the VLAN_MTU capability, 1647 * i.e. can Tx/Rx larger than ETHER_MAX_LEN frames; 1648 * enable it. 1649 */ 1650 ec->ec_capenable |= ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU; 1651 1652 /* Interface is down, defer for later */ 1653 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) 1654 return 0; 1655 1656 if ((error = if_flags_set(ifp, ifp->if_flags)) == 0) 1657 return 0; 1658 1659 ec->ec_capenable &= ~ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU; 1660 return error; 1661} 1662 1663int 1664ether_disable_vlan_mtu(struct ifnet *ifp) 1665{ 1666 int error; 1667 struct ethercom *ec = (void *)ifp; 1668 1669 /* We still have VLAN's, defer for later */ 1670 if (ec->ec_nvlans != 0) 1671 return 0; 1672 1673 /* Parent does not support VLAB's, nothing to do. */ 1674 if ((ec->ec_capenable & ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU) == 0) 1675 return -1; 1676 1677 /* 1678 * Disable Tx/Rx of VLAN-sized frames. 1679 */ 1680 ec->ec_capenable &= ~ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU; 1681 1682 /* Interface is down, defer for later */ 1683 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) 1684 return 0; 1685 1686 if ((error = if_flags_set(ifp, ifp->if_flags)) == 0) 1687 return 0; 1688 1689 ec->ec_capenable |= ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU; 1690 return error; 1691} 1692 1693/* 1694 * Add and delete VLAN TAG 1695 */ 1696int 1697ether_add_vlantag(struct ifnet *ifp, uint16_t vtag, bool *vlanmtu_status) 1698{ 1699 struct ethercom *ec = (void *)ifp; 1700 struct vlanid_list *vidp; 1701 bool vlanmtu_enabled; 1702 uint16_t vid = EVL_VLANOFTAG(vtag); 1703 int error; 1704 1705 vlanmtu_enabled = false; 1706 1707 /* Add a vid to the list */ 1708 vidp = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*vidp), KM_SLEEP); 1709 vidp->vid = vid; 1710 1711 ETHER_LOCK(ec); 1712 ec->ec_nvlans++; 1713 SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ec->ec_vids, vidp, vid_list); 1714 ETHER_UNLOCK(ec); 1715 1716 if (ec->ec_nvlans == 1) { 1717 IFNET_LOCK(ifp); 1718 error = ether_enable_vlan_mtu(ifp); 1719 IFNET_UNLOCK(ifp); 1720 1721 if (error == 0) { 1722 vlanmtu_enabled = true; 1723 } else if (error != -1) { 1724 goto fail; 1725 } 1726 } 1727 1728 if (ec->ec_vlan_cb != NULL) { 1729 error = (*ec->ec_vlan_cb)(ec, vid, true); 1730 if (error != 0) 1731 goto fail; 1732 } 1733 1734 if (vlanmtu_status != NULL) 1735 *vlanmtu_status = vlanmtu_enabled; 1736 1737 return 0; 1738fail: 1739 ETHER_LOCK(ec); 1740 ec->ec_nvlans--; 1741 SIMPLEQ_REMOVE(&ec->ec_vids, vidp, vlanid_list, vid_list); 1742 ETHER_UNLOCK(ec); 1743 1744 if (vlanmtu_enabled) { 1745 IFNET_LOCK(ifp); 1746 (void)ether_disable_vlan_mtu(ifp); 1747 IFNET_UNLOCK(ifp); 1748 } 1749 1750 kmem_free(vidp, sizeof(*vidp)); 1751 1752 return error; 1753} 1754 1755int 1756ether_del_vlantag(struct ifnet *ifp, uint16_t vtag) 1757{ 1758 struct ethercom *ec = (void *)ifp; 1759 struct vlanid_list *vidp; 1760 uint16_t vid = EVL_VLANOFTAG(vtag); 1761 1762 ETHER_LOCK(ec); 1763 SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(vidp, &ec->ec_vids, vid_list) { 1764 if (vidp->vid == vid) { 1765 SIMPLEQ_REMOVE(&ec->ec_vids, vidp, 1766 vlanid_list, vid_list); 1767 ec->ec_nvlans--; 1768 break; 1769 } 1770 } 1771 ETHER_UNLOCK(ec); 1772 1773 if (vidp == NULL) 1774 return ENOENT; 1775 1776 if (ec->ec_vlan_cb != NULL) { 1777 (void)(*ec->ec_vlan_cb)(ec, vidp->vid, false); 1778 } 1779 1780 if (ec->ec_nvlans == 0) { 1781 IFNET_LOCK(ifp); 1782 (void)ether_disable_vlan_mtu(ifp); 1783 IFNET_UNLOCK(ifp); 1784 } 1785 1786 kmem_free(vidp, sizeof(*vidp)); 1787 1788 return 0; 1789} 1790 1791int 1792ether_inject_vlantag(struct mbuf **mp, uint16_t etype, uint16_t tag) 1793{ 1794 static const size_t min_data_len = 1795 ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN + ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN; 1796 /* Used to pad ethernet frames with < ETHER_MIN_LEN bytes */ 1797 static const char vlan_zero_pad_buff[ETHER_MIN_LEN] = { 0 }; 1798 1799 struct ether_vlan_header *evl; 1800 struct mbuf *m = *mp; 1801 int error; 1802 1803 error = 0; 1804 1805 M_PREPEND(m, ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN, M_DONTWAIT); 1806 if (m == NULL) { 1807 error = ENOBUFS; 1808 goto out; 1809 } 1810 1811 if (m->m_len < sizeof(*evl)) { 1812 m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*evl)); 1813 if (m == NULL) { 1814 error = ENOBUFS; 1815 goto out; 1816 } 1817 } 1818 1819 /* 1820 * Transform the Ethernet header into an 1821 * Ethernet header with 802.1Q encapsulation. 1822 */ 1823 memmove(mtod(m, void *), 1824 mtod(m, char *) + ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN, 1825 sizeof(struct ether_header)); 1826 evl = mtod(m, struct ether_vlan_header *); 1827 evl->evl_proto = evl->evl_encap_proto; 1828 evl->evl_encap_proto = htons(etype); 1829 evl->evl_tag = htons(tag); 1830 1831 /* 1832 * To cater for VLAN-aware layer 2 ethernet 1833 * switches which may need to strip the tag 1834 * before forwarding the packet, make sure 1835 * the packet+tag is at least 68 bytes long. 1836 * This is necessary because our parent will 1837 * only pad to 64 bytes (ETHER_MIN_LEN) and 1838 * some switches will not pad by themselves 1839 * after deleting a tag. 1840 */ 1841 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < min_data_len) { 1842 m_copyback(m, m->m_pkthdr.len, 1843 min_data_len - m->m_pkthdr.len, 1844 vlan_zero_pad_buff); 1845 } 1846 1847 m->m_flags &= ~M_VLANTAG; 1848 1849out: 1850 *mp = m; 1851 return error; 1852} 1853 1854struct mbuf * 1855ether_strip_vlantag(struct mbuf *m) 1856{ 1857 struct ether_vlan_header *evl; 1858 1859 if (m->m_len < sizeof(*evl) && 1860 (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*evl))) == NULL) { 1861 return NULL; 1862 } 1863 1864 if (m_makewritable(&m, 0, sizeof(*evl), M_DONTWAIT)) { 1865 m_freem(m); 1866 return NULL; 1867 } 1868 1869 evl = mtod(m, struct ether_vlan_header *); 1870 KASSERT(ntohs(evl->evl_encap_proto) == ETHERTYPE_VLAN); 1871 1872 vlan_set_tag(m, ntohs(evl->evl_tag)); 1873 1874 /* 1875 * Restore the original ethertype. We'll remove 1876 * the encapsulation after we've found the vlan 1877 * interface corresponding to the tag. 1878 */ 1879 evl->evl_encap_proto = evl->evl_proto; 1880 1881 /* 1882 * Remove the encapsulation header and append tag. 1883 * The original header has already been fixed up above. 1884 */ 1885 vlan_set_tag(m, ntohs(evl->evl_tag)); 1886 memmove((char *)evl + ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN, evl, 1887 offsetof(struct ether_vlan_header, evl_encap_proto)); 1888 m_adj(m, ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN); 1889 1890 return m; 1891} 1892 1893static int 1894ether_multicast_sysctl(SYSCTLFN_ARGS) 1895{ 1896 struct ether_multi *enm; 1897 struct ifnet *ifp; 1898 struct ethercom *ec; 1899 int error = 0; 1900 size_t written; 1901 struct psref psref; 1902 int bound; 1903 unsigned int multicnt; 1904 struct ether_multi_sysctl *addrs; 1905 int i; 1906 1907 if (namelen != 1) 1908 return EINVAL; 1909 1910 bound = curlwp_bind(); 1911 ifp = if_get_byindex(name[0], &psref); 1912 if (ifp == NULL) { 1913 error = ENODEV; 1914 goto out; 1915 } 1916 if (ifp->if_type != IFT_ETHER) { 1917 if_put(ifp, &psref); 1918 *oldlenp = 0; 1919 goto out; 1920 } 1921 ec = (struct ethercom *)ifp; 1922 1923 if (oldp == NULL) { 1924 if_put(ifp, &psref); 1925 *oldlenp = ec->ec_multicnt * sizeof(*addrs); 1926 goto out; 1927 } 1928 1929 /* 1930 * ec->ec_lock is a spin mutex so we cannot call sysctl_copyout, which 1931 * is sleepable, while holding it. Copy data to a local buffer first 1932 * with the lock taken and then call sysctl_copyout without holding it. 1933 */ 1934retry: 1935 multicnt = ec->ec_multicnt; 1936 1937 if (multicnt == 0) { 1938 if_put(ifp, &psref); 1939 *oldlenp = 0; 1940 goto out; 1941 } 1942 1943 addrs = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*addrs) * multicnt, KM_SLEEP); 1944 1945 ETHER_LOCK(ec); 1946 if (multicnt != ec->ec_multicnt) { 1947 /* The number of multicast addresses has changed */ 1948 ETHER_UNLOCK(ec); 1949 kmem_free(addrs, sizeof(*addrs) * multicnt); 1950 goto retry; 1951 } 1952 1953 i = 0; 1954 LIST_FOREACH(enm, &ec->ec_multiaddrs, enm_list) { 1955 struct ether_multi_sysctl *addr = &addrs[i]; 1956 addr->enm_refcount = enm->enm_refcount; 1957 memcpy(addr->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN); 1958 memcpy(addr->enm_addrhi, enm->enm_addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN); 1959 i++; 1960 } 1961 ETHER_UNLOCK(ec); 1962 1963 error = 0; 1964 written = 0; 1965 for (i = 0; i < multicnt; i++) { 1966 struct ether_multi_sysctl *addr = &addrs[i]; 1967 1968 if (written + sizeof(*addr) > *oldlenp) 1969 break; 1970 error = sysctl_copyout(l, addr, oldp, sizeof(*addr)); 1971 if (error) 1972 break; 1973 written += sizeof(*addr); 1974 oldp = (char *)oldp + sizeof(*addr); 1975 } 1976 kmem_free(addrs, sizeof(*addrs) * multicnt); 1977 1978 if_put(ifp, &psref); 1979 1980 *oldlenp = written; 1981out: 1982 curlwp_bindx(bound); 1983 return error; 1984} 1985 1986static void 1987ether_sysctl_setup(struct sysctllog **clog) 1988{ 1989 const struct sysctlnode *rnode = NULL; 1990 1991 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode, 1992 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, 1993 CTLTYPE_NODE, "ether", 1994 SYSCTL_DESCR("Ethernet-specific information"), 1995 NULL, 0, NULL, 0, 1996 CTL_NET, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL); 1997 1998 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, NULL, 1999 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, 2000 CTLTYPE_NODE, "multicast", 2001 SYSCTL_DESCR("multicast addresses"), 2002 ether_multicast_sysctl, 0, NULL, 0, 2003 CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL); 2004 2005 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, NULL, 2006 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE, 2007 CTLTYPE_STRING, "rps_hash", 2008 SYSCTL_DESCR("Interface rps hash function control"), 2009 sysctl_pktq_rps_hash_handler, 0, (void *)ðer_pktq_rps_hash_p, 2010 PKTQ_RPS_HASH_NAME_LEN, 2011 CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL); 2012} 2013 2014void 2015etherinit(void) 2016{ 2017 2018#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 2019 mutex_init(&bigpktpps_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NET); 2020#endif 2021 ether_pktq_rps_hash_p = pktq_rps_hash_default; 2022 ether_sysctl_setup(NULL); 2023} 2024