1/*	$NetBSD: drm_fourcc.h,v 1.2 2021/12/18 23:45:46 riastradh Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 2016 Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
5 *
6 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
7 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
8 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
9 * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
10 * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
11 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
12 * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
13 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
14 * is" without express or implied warranty.
15 *
16 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
17 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
18 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
19 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
20 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
21 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
22 * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
23 */
24#ifndef __DRM_FOURCC_H__
25#define __DRM_FOURCC_H__
26
27#include <linux/types.h>
28#include <uapi/drm/drm_fourcc.h>
29
30/*
31 * DRM formats are little endian.  Define host endian variants for the
32 * most common formats here, to reduce the #ifdefs needed in drivers.
33 *
34 * Note that the DRM_FORMAT_BIG_ENDIAN flag should only be used in
35 * case the format can't be specified otherwise, so we don't end up
36 * with two values describing the same format.
37 */
38#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
39# define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_XRGB1555     (DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555         |	\
40				       DRM_FORMAT_BIG_ENDIAN)
41# define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_RGB565       (DRM_FORMAT_RGB565           |	\
42				       DRM_FORMAT_BIG_ENDIAN)
43# define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_XRGB8888     DRM_FORMAT_BGRX8888
44# define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_ARGB8888     DRM_FORMAT_BGRA8888
45#else
46# define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_XRGB1555     DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555
47# define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_RGB565       DRM_FORMAT_RGB565
48# define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_XRGB8888     DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888
49# define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_ARGB8888     DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888
50#endif
51
52struct drm_device;
53struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2;
54
55/**
56 * struct drm_format_info - information about a DRM format
57 */
58struct drm_format_info {
59	/** @format: 4CC format identifier (DRM_FORMAT_*) */
60	u32 format;
61
62	/**
63	 * @depth:
64	 *
65	 * Color depth (number of bits per pixel excluding padding bits),
66	 * valid for a subset of RGB formats only. This is a legacy field, do
67	 * not use in new code and set to 0 for new formats.
68	 */
69	u8 depth;
70
71	/** @num_planes: Number of color planes (1 to 3) */
72	u8 num_planes;
73
74	union {
75		/**
76		 * @cpp:
77		 *
78		 * Number of bytes per pixel (per plane), this is aliased with
79		 * @char_per_block. It is deprecated in favour of using the
80		 * triplet @char_per_block, @block_w, @block_h for better
81		 * describing the pixel format.
82		 */
83		u8 cpp[4];
84
85		/**
86		 * @char_per_block:
87		 *
88		 * Number of bytes per block (per plane), where blocks are
89		 * defined as a rectangle of pixels which are stored next to
90		 * each other in a byte aligned memory region. Together with
91		 * @block_w and @block_h this is used to properly describe tiles
92		 * in tiled formats or to describe groups of pixels in packed
93		 * formats for which the memory needed for a single pixel is not
94		 * byte aligned.
95		 *
96		 * @cpp has been kept for historical reasons because there are
97		 * a lot of places in drivers where it's used. In drm core for
98		 * generic code paths the preferred way is to use
99		 * @char_per_block, drm_format_info_block_width() and
100		 * drm_format_info_block_height() which allows handling both
101		 * block and non-block formats in the same way.
102		 *
103		 * For formats that are intended to be used only with non-linear
104		 * modifiers both @cpp and @char_per_block must be 0 in the
105		 * generic format table. Drivers could supply accurate
106		 * information from their drm_mode_config.get_format_info hook
107		 * if they want the core to be validating the pitch.
108		 */
109		u8 char_per_block[4];
110	};
111
112	/**
113	 * @block_w:
114	 *
115	 * Block width in pixels, this is intended to be accessed through
116	 * drm_format_info_block_width()
117	 */
118	u8 block_w[4];
119
120	/**
121	 * @block_h:
122	 *
123	 * Block height in pixels, this is intended to be accessed through
124	 * drm_format_info_block_height()
125	 */
126	u8 block_h[4];
127
128	/** @hsub: Horizontal chroma subsampling factor */
129	u8 hsub;
130	/** @vsub: Vertical chroma subsampling factor */
131	u8 vsub;
132
133	/** @has_alpha: Does the format embeds an alpha component? */
134	bool has_alpha;
135
136	/** @is_yuv: Is it a YUV format? */
137	bool is_yuv;
138};
139
140/**
141 * struct drm_format_name_buf - name of a DRM format
142 * @str: string buffer containing the format name
143 */
144struct drm_format_name_buf {
145	char str[32];
146};
147
148/**
149 * drm_format_info_is_yuv_packed - check that the format info matches a YUV
150 * format with data laid in a single plane
151 * @info: format info
152 *
153 * Returns:
154 * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a packed YUV format.
155 */
156static inline bool
157drm_format_info_is_yuv_packed(const struct drm_format_info *info)
158{
159	return info->is_yuv && info->num_planes == 1;
160}
161
162/**
163 * drm_format_info_is_yuv_semiplanar - check that the format info matches a YUV
164 * format with data laid in two planes (luminance and chrominance)
165 * @info: format info
166 *
167 * Returns:
168 * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a semiplanar YUV format.
169 */
170static inline bool
171drm_format_info_is_yuv_semiplanar(const struct drm_format_info *info)
172{
173	return info->is_yuv && info->num_planes == 2;
174}
175
176/**
177 * drm_format_info_is_yuv_planar - check that the format info matches a YUV
178 * format with data laid in three planes (one for each YUV component)
179 * @info: format info
180 *
181 * Returns:
182 * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a planar YUV format.
183 */
184static inline bool
185drm_format_info_is_yuv_planar(const struct drm_format_info *info)
186{
187	return info->is_yuv && info->num_planes == 3;
188}
189
190/**
191 * drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_410 - check that the format info matches a
192 * YUV format with 4:1:0 sub-sampling
193 * @info: format info
194 *
195 * Returns:
196 * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a YUV format with 4:1:0
197 * sub-sampling.
198 */
199static inline bool
200drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_410(const struct drm_format_info *info)
201{
202	return info->is_yuv && info->hsub == 4 && info->vsub == 4;
203}
204
205/**
206 * drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_411 - check that the format info matches a
207 * YUV format with 4:1:1 sub-sampling
208 * @info: format info
209 *
210 * Returns:
211 * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a YUV format with 4:1:1
212 * sub-sampling.
213 */
214static inline bool
215drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_411(const struct drm_format_info *info)
216{
217	return info->is_yuv && info->hsub == 4 && info->vsub == 1;
218}
219
220/**
221 * drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_420 - check that the format info matches a
222 * YUV format with 4:2:0 sub-sampling
223 * @info: format info
224 *
225 * Returns:
226 * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a YUV format with 4:2:0
227 * sub-sampling.
228 */
229static inline bool
230drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_420(const struct drm_format_info *info)
231{
232	return info->is_yuv && info->hsub == 2 && info->vsub == 2;
233}
234
235/**
236 * drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_422 - check that the format info matches a
237 * YUV format with 4:2:2 sub-sampling
238 * @info: format info
239 *
240 * Returns:
241 * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a YUV format with 4:2:2
242 * sub-sampling.
243 */
244static inline bool
245drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_422(const struct drm_format_info *info)
246{
247	return info->is_yuv && info->hsub == 2 && info->vsub == 1;
248}
249
250/**
251 * drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_444 - check that the format info matches a
252 * YUV format with 4:4:4 sub-sampling
253 * @info: format info
254 *
255 * Returns:
256 * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a YUV format with 4:4:4
257 * sub-sampling.
258 */
259static inline bool
260drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_444(const struct drm_format_info *info)
261{
262	return info->is_yuv && info->hsub == 1 && info->vsub == 1;
263}
264
265/**
266 * drm_format_info_plane_width - width of the plane given the first plane
267 * @info: pixel format info
268 * @width: width of the first plane
269 * @plane: plane index
270 *
271 * Returns:
272 * The width of @plane, given that the width of the first plane is @width.
273 */
274static inline
275int drm_format_info_plane_width(const struct drm_format_info *info, int width,
276				int plane)
277{
278	if (!info || plane >= info->num_planes)
279		return 0;
280
281	if (plane == 0)
282		return width;
283
284	return width / info->hsub;
285}
286
287/**
288 * drm_format_info_plane_height - height of the plane given the first plane
289 * @info: pixel format info
290 * @height: height of the first plane
291 * @plane: plane index
292 *
293 * Returns:
294 * The height of @plane, given that the height of the first plane is @height.
295 */
296static inline
297int drm_format_info_plane_height(const struct drm_format_info *info, int height,
298				 int plane)
299{
300	if (!info || plane >= info->num_planes)
301		return 0;
302
303	if (plane == 0)
304		return height;
305
306	return height / info->vsub;
307}
308
309const struct drm_format_info *__drm_format_info(u32 format);
310const struct drm_format_info *drm_format_info(u32 format);
311const struct drm_format_info *
312drm_get_format_info(struct drm_device *dev,
313		    const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd);
314uint32_t drm_mode_legacy_fb_format(uint32_t bpp, uint32_t depth);
315uint32_t drm_driver_legacy_fb_format(struct drm_device *dev,
316				     uint32_t bpp, uint32_t depth);
317unsigned int drm_format_info_block_width(const struct drm_format_info *info,
318					 int plane);
319unsigned int drm_format_info_block_height(const struct drm_format_info *info,
320					  int plane);
321uint64_t drm_format_info_min_pitch(const struct drm_format_info *info,
322				   int plane, unsigned int buffer_width);
323const char *drm_get_format_name(uint32_t format, struct drm_format_name_buf *buf);
324
325#endif /* __DRM_FOURCC_H__ */
326