1//===-- asan_rtems.cc -----------------------------------------------------===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This file is a part of AddressSanitizer, an address sanity checker.
11//
12// RTEMS-specific details.
13//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14
15#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_rtems.h"
16#if SANITIZER_RTEMS
17
18#include "asan_internal.h"
19#include "asan_interceptors.h"
20#include "asan_mapping.h"
21#include "asan_poisoning.h"
22#include "asan_report.h"
23#include "asan_stack.h"
24#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common.h"
25#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_libc.h"
26
27#include <pthread.h>
28#include <stdlib.h>
29
30namespace __asan {
31
32static void ResetShadowMemory() {
33  uptr shadow_start = SHADOW_OFFSET;
34  uptr shadow_end = MEM_TO_SHADOW(kMyriadMemoryEnd32);
35  uptr gap_start = MEM_TO_SHADOW(shadow_start);
36  uptr gap_end = MEM_TO_SHADOW(shadow_end);
37
38  REAL(memset)((void *)shadow_start, 0, shadow_end - shadow_start);
39  REAL(memset)((void *)gap_start, kAsanShadowGap, gap_end - gap_start);
40}
41
42void InitializeShadowMemory() {
43  kHighMemEnd = 0;
44  kMidMemBeg =  0;
45  kMidMemEnd =  0;
46
47  ResetShadowMemory();
48}
49
50void AsanApplyToGlobals(globals_op_fptr op, const void *needle) {
51  UNIMPLEMENTED();
52}
53
54void AsanCheckDynamicRTPrereqs() {}
55void AsanCheckIncompatibleRT() {}
56void InitializeAsanInterceptors() {}
57void InitializePlatformInterceptors() {}
58void InitializePlatformExceptionHandlers() {}
59
60// RTEMS only support static linking; it sufficies to return with no
61// error.
62void *AsanDoesNotSupportStaticLinkage() { return nullptr; }
63
64void AsanOnDeadlySignal(int signo, void *siginfo, void *context) {
65  UNIMPLEMENTED();
66}
67
68void EarlyInit() {
69  // Provide early initialization of shadow memory so that
70  // instrumented code running before full initialzation will not
71  // report spurious errors.
72  ResetShadowMemory();
73}
74
75// We can use a plain thread_local variable for TSD.
76static thread_local void *per_thread;
77
78void *AsanTSDGet() { return per_thread; }
79
80void AsanTSDSet(void *tsd) { per_thread = tsd; }
81
82// There's no initialization needed, and the passed-in destructor
83// will never be called.  Instead, our own thread destruction hook
84// (below) will call AsanThread::TSDDtor directly.
85void AsanTSDInit(void (*destructor)(void *tsd)) {
86  DCHECK(destructor == &PlatformTSDDtor);
87}
88
89void PlatformTSDDtor(void *tsd) { UNREACHABLE(__func__); }
90
91//
92// Thread registration.  We provide an API similar to the Fushia port.
93//
94
95struct AsanThread::InitOptions {
96  uptr stack_bottom, stack_size, tls_bottom, tls_size;
97};
98
99// Shared setup between thread creation and startup for the initial thread.
100static AsanThread *CreateAsanThread(StackTrace *stack, u32 parent_tid,
101                                    uptr user_id, bool detached,
102                                    uptr stack_bottom, uptr stack_size,
103                                    uptr tls_bottom, uptr tls_size) {
104  // In lieu of AsanThread::Create.
105  AsanThread *thread = (AsanThread *)MmapOrDie(sizeof(AsanThread), __func__);
106  AsanThreadContext::CreateThreadContextArgs args = {thread, stack};
107  asanThreadRegistry().CreateThread(user_id, detached, parent_tid, &args);
108
109  // On other systems, AsanThread::Init() is called from the new
110  // thread itself.  But on RTEMS we already know the stack address
111  // range beforehand, so we can do most of the setup right now.
112  const AsanThread::InitOptions options = {stack_bottom, stack_size,
113                                           tls_bottom, tls_size};
114  thread->Init(&options);
115  return thread;
116}
117
118// This gets the same arguments passed to Init by CreateAsanThread, above.
119// We're in the creator thread before the new thread is actually started, but
120// its stack and tls address range are already known.
121void AsanThread::SetThreadStackAndTls(const AsanThread::InitOptions *options) {
122  DCHECK_NE(GetCurrentThread(), this);
123  DCHECK_NE(GetCurrentThread(), nullptr);
124  CHECK_NE(options->stack_bottom, 0);
125  CHECK_NE(options->stack_size, 0);
126  stack_bottom_ = options->stack_bottom;
127  stack_top_ = options->stack_bottom + options->stack_size;
128  tls_begin_ = options->tls_bottom;
129  tls_end_ = options->tls_bottom + options->tls_size;
130}
131
132// Called by __asan::AsanInitInternal (asan_rtl.c).  Unlike other ports, the
133// main thread on RTEMS does not require special treatment; its AsanThread is
134// already created by the provided hooks.  This function simply looks up and
135// returns the created thread.
136AsanThread *CreateMainThread() {
137  return GetThreadContextByTidLocked(0)->thread;
138}
139
140// This is called before each thread creation is attempted.  So, in
141// its first call, the calling thread is the initial and sole thread.
142static void *BeforeThreadCreateHook(uptr user_id, bool detached,
143                                    uptr stack_bottom, uptr stack_size,
144                                    uptr tls_bottom, uptr tls_size) {
145  EnsureMainThreadIDIsCorrect();
146  // Strict init-order checking is thread-hostile.
147  if (flags()->strict_init_order) StopInitOrderChecking();
148
149  GET_STACK_TRACE_THREAD;
150  u32 parent_tid = GetCurrentTidOrInvalid();
151
152  return CreateAsanThread(&stack, parent_tid, user_id, detached,
153                          stack_bottom, stack_size, tls_bottom, tls_size);
154}
155
156// This is called after creating a new thread (in the creating thread),
157// with the pointer returned by BeforeThreadCreateHook (above).
158static void ThreadCreateHook(void *hook, bool aborted) {
159  AsanThread *thread = static_cast<AsanThread *>(hook);
160  if (!aborted) {
161    // The thread was created successfully.
162    // ThreadStartHook is already running in the new thread.
163  } else {
164    // The thread wasn't created after all.
165    // Clean up everything we set up in BeforeThreadCreateHook.
166    asanThreadRegistry().FinishThread(thread->tid());
167    UnmapOrDie(thread, sizeof(AsanThread));
168  }
169}
170
171// This is called (1) in the newly-created thread before it runs anything else,
172// with the pointer returned by BeforeThreadCreateHook (above).  (2) before a
173// thread restart.
174static void ThreadStartHook(void *hook, uptr os_id) {
175  if (!hook)
176    return;
177
178  AsanThread *thread = static_cast<AsanThread *>(hook);
179  SetCurrentThread(thread);
180
181  ThreadStatus status =
182      asanThreadRegistry().GetThreadLocked(thread->tid())->status;
183  DCHECK(status == ThreadStatusCreated || status == ThreadStatusRunning);
184  // Determine whether we are starting or restarting the thread.
185  if (status == ThreadStatusCreated)
186    // In lieu of AsanThread::ThreadStart.
187    asanThreadRegistry().StartThread(thread->tid(), os_id,
188                                     /*workerthread*/ false, nullptr);
189  else {
190    // In a thread restart, a thread may resume execution at an
191    // arbitrary function entry point, with its stack and TLS state
192    // reset.  We unpoison the stack in that case.
193    PoisonShadow(thread->stack_bottom(), thread->stack_size(), 0);
194  }
195}
196
197// Each thread runs this just before it exits,
198// with the pointer returned by BeforeThreadCreateHook (above).
199// All per-thread destructors have already been called.
200static void ThreadExitHook(void *hook, uptr os_id) {
201  AsanThread *thread = static_cast<AsanThread *>(hook);
202  if (thread)
203    AsanThread::TSDDtor(thread->context());
204}
205
206static void HandleExit() {
207  // Disable ASan by setting it to uninitialized.  Also reset the
208  // shadow memory to avoid reporting errors after the run-time has
209  // been desroyed.
210  if (asan_inited) {
211    asan_inited = false;
212    ResetShadowMemory();
213  }
214}
215
216bool HandleDlopenInit() {
217  // Not supported on this platform.
218  static_assert(!SANITIZER_SUPPORTS_INIT_FOR_DLOPEN,
219                "Expected SANITIZER_SUPPORTS_INIT_FOR_DLOPEN to be false");
220  return false;
221}
222}  // namespace __asan
223
224// These are declared (in extern "C") by <some_path/sanitizer.h>.
225// The system runtime will call our definitions directly.
226
227extern "C" {
228void __sanitizer_early_init() {
229  __asan::EarlyInit();
230}
231
232void *__sanitizer_before_thread_create_hook(uptr thread, bool detached,
233                                            const char *name,
234                                            void *stack_base, size_t stack_size,
235                                            void *tls_base, size_t tls_size) {
236  return __asan::BeforeThreadCreateHook(
237      thread, detached,
238      reinterpret_cast<uptr>(stack_base), stack_size,
239      reinterpret_cast<uptr>(tls_base), tls_size);
240}
241
242void __sanitizer_thread_create_hook(void *handle, uptr thread, int status) {
243  __asan::ThreadCreateHook(handle, status != 0);
244}
245
246void __sanitizer_thread_start_hook(void *handle, uptr self) {
247  __asan::ThreadStartHook(handle, self);
248}
249
250void __sanitizer_thread_exit_hook(void *handle, uptr self) {
251  __asan::ThreadExitHook(handle, self);
252}
253
254void __sanitizer_exit() {
255  __asan::HandleExit();
256}
257}  // "C"
258
259#endif  // SANITIZER_RTEMS
260