1/* $NetBSD: ultrix_fs.c,v 1.60 2022/07/05 19:21:26 andvar Exp $ */ 2 3/* 4 * Copyright (c) 1995, 1997 Jonathan Stone 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 16 * must display the following acknowledgement: 17 * This product includes software developed by Jonathan Stone for 18 * the NetBSD Project. 19 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products 20 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 21 * 22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND 23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE 26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 32 * SUCH DAMAGE. 33 */ 34 35#include <sys/cdefs.h> 36__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ultrix_fs.c,v 1.60 2022/07/05 19:21:26 andvar Exp $"); 37 38#include <sys/param.h> 39#include <sys/systm.h> 40#include <sys/malloc.h> 41#include <sys/exec.h> 42#include <sys/namei.h> 43#include <sys/mount.h> 44#include <sys/proc.h> 45#include <sys/vnode.h> 46#include <sys/vnode_if.h> 47#include <net/if.h> 48#include <netinet/in.h> 49 50#include <nfs/rpcv2.h> 51#include <nfs/nfsproto.h> 52#include <nfs/nfs.h> 53#include <nfs/nfsmount.h> 54 55#include <ufs/ufs/quota.h> 56#include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h> 57 58#include <sys/syscallargs.h> 59#include <compat/ultrix/ultrix_syscallargs.h> 60#include <compat/common/compat_util.h> 61#include <compat/sys/mount.h> 62 63#define ULTRIX_MAXPATHLEN 1024 64 65/** 66 ** Ultrix filesystem operations: mount(), getmnt(). 67 ** These are included purely so one can place an (ECOFF or ELF) 68 ** NetBSD/pmax kernel in an Ultrix root filesystem, boot it, 69 ** and over-write the Ultrix root partition with NetBSD binaries. 70 **/ 71 72/* 73 * Ultrix file system data structure, as modified by 74 * Ultrix getmntent(). This structure is padded to 2560 bytes, for 75 * compatibility with the size the Ultrix kernel and user apps expect. 76 */ 77struct ultrix_fs_data { 78 uint32_t ufsd_flags; /* how mounted */ 79 uint32_t ufsd_mtsize; /* max transfer size in bytes */ 80 uint32_t ufsd_otsize; /* optimal transfer size in bytes */ 81 uint32_t ufsd_bsize; /* fs block size (bytes) for vm code */ 82 uint32_t ufsd_fstype; /* see ../h/fs_types.h */ 83 uint32_t ufsd_gtot; /* total number of gnodes */ 84 uint32_t ufsd_gfree; /* # of free gnodes */ 85 uint32_t ufsd_btot; /* total number of 1K blocks */ 86 uint32_t ufsd_bfree; /* # of free 1K blocks */ 87 uint32_t ufsd_bfreen; /* user consumable 1K blocks */ 88 uint32_t ufsd_pgthresh; /* min size in bytes before paging*/ 89 int32_t ufsd_uid; /* uid that mounted me */ 90 int16_t ufsd_dev; /* major/minor of fs */ 91 int16_t ufsd_exroot; /* root mapping from exports */ 92 char ufsd_devname[ULTRIX_MAXPATHLEN + 4]; /* name of dev */ 93 char ufsd_path[ULTRIX_MAXPATHLEN + 4]; /* name of mnt point */ 94 uint32_t ufsd_nupdate; /* number of writes */ 95 uint32_t ufsd_pad[112]; /* pad to 2560 bytes. */ 96}; 97 98/* 99 * Get statistics on mounted filesystems. 100 */ 101#if 0 102struct ultrix_getmnt_args { 103 int32_t *start; 104 struct ultrix_fs_data *buf; 105 int32_t bufsize; 106 int32_t mode; 107 char *path; 108}; 109 110#endif 111/* 112 * Ultrix getmnt() flags. 113 * The operation getmnt() should perform is incoded in the flag 114 * argument. There are two independent attributes. 115 * 116 * ULTRIX_NOSTAT_xxx will never hang, but it may not return 117 * up-to-date statistics. (For NFS clients, it returns whatever is 118 * in the cache.) ULTRIX_STAT_xxx returns up-to-date info but may 119 * hang (e.g., on dead NFS servers). 120 * 121 * ULTRIX_xxSTAT_ONE returns statistics on just one filesystem, determined 122 * by the parth argument. ULTRIX_xxSTAT_MANY ignores the path argument and 123 * returns info on as many filesystems fit in the structure. 124 * the start argument, which should be zero on the first call, 125 * can be used to iterate over all filesystems. 126 * 127 */ 128#define ULTRIX_NOSTAT_MANY 1 129#define ULTRIX_STAT_MANY 2 130#define ULTRIX_STAT_ONE 3 131#define ULTRIX_NOSTAT_ONE 4 132 133/* 134 * Ultrix gnode-layer filesystem codes. 135 */ 136#define ULTRIX_FSTYPE_UNKNOWN 0x0 137#define ULTRIX_FSTYPE_ULTRIX 0x1 /* Ultrix UFS: basically 4.2bsd FFS */ 138#define ULTRIX_FSTYPE_NFS 0x5 /* NFS v2 */ 139 140/* 141 * Ultrix mount(2) options 142 */ 143#define ULTRIX_NM_RONLY 0x0001 /* mount read-only */ 144#define ULTRIX_NM_SOFT 0x0002 /* soft mount (hard is default) */ 145#define ULTRIX_NM_WSIZE 0x0004 /* set write size */ 146#define ULTRIX_NM_RSIZE 0x0008 /* set read size */ 147#define ULTRIX_NM_TIMEO 0x0010 /* set initial timeout */ 148#define ULTRIX_NM_RETRANS 0x0020 /* set number of request retries */ 149#define ULTRIX_NM_HOSTNAME 0x0040 /* set hostname for error printf */ 150#define ULTRIX_NM_PGTHRESH 0x0080 /* set page threshold for exec */ 151#define ULTRIX_NM_INT 0x0100 /* allow hard mount keyboard interrupts */ 152#define ULTRIX_NM_NOAC 0x0200 /* don't cache attributes */ 153 154 155static void 156make_ultrix_mntent(struct statvfs *, struct ultrix_fs_data *); 157 158/* 159 * Construct an Ultrix getmnt() ultrix_fs_data from the native NetBSD 160 * struct statfs. 161 */ 162static void 163make_ultrix_mntent(struct statvfs *sp, struct ultrix_fs_data *tem) 164{ 165 166 memset(tem, 0, sizeof (*tem)); 167 168 tem->ufsd_flags = sp->f_flag; /* XXX translate */ 169 tem->ufsd_mtsize = sp->f_bsize; /* XXX max transfer size */ 170 tem->ufsd_otsize = sp->f_iosize; 171 tem->ufsd_bsize = sp->f_bsize; 172 /* 173 * Translate file system type. NetBSD/1.1 has f_type zero, 174 * and uses an fstype string instead. 175 * For now, map types not in Ultrix (kernfs, null, procfs...) 176 * to UFS, since Ultrix mout will try and call mount_unknown 177 * for ULTRIX_FSTYPE_UNKNOWN, but lacks a mount_unknown binary. 178 */ 179 tem->ufsd_fstype = ULTRIX_FSTYPE_NFS; 180 if (strcmp(sp->f_fstypename, "ffs") == 0) 181 tem->ufsd_fstype = ULTRIX_FSTYPE_ULTRIX; 182 183 tem->ufsd_gtot = sp->f_files; /* total "gnodes" */ 184 tem->ufsd_gfree = sp->f_ffree; /* free "gnodes" */ 185 tem->ufsd_btot = sp->f_blocks; /* total 1k blocks */ 186#ifdef needsmorethought /* XXX */ 187 /* tem->ufsd_bfree = sp->f_bfree; */ /* free 1k blocks */ 188 /* tem->ufsd_bfree = sp->f_bavail; */ /* free 1k blocks */ 189#endif 190 191 tem->ufsd_bfreen = sp->f_bavail; /* blocks available to users */ 192 tem->ufsd_pgthresh = 0; /* not relevant */ 193 tem->ufsd_uid = 0; /* XXX kept where ?*/ 194 tem->ufsd_dev = 0; /* ?? */ 195 tem->ufsd_exroot = 0; /* ?? */ 196 strncpy(tem->ufsd_path, sp->f_mntonname, ULTRIX_MAXPATHLEN); 197 strncpy(tem->ufsd_devname, sp->f_mntfromname, ULTRIX_MAXPATHLEN); 198#if 0 199 /* In NetBSD-1.1, filesystem type is unused and always 0 */ 200 printf("mntent: %s type %d\n", tem->ufsd_devname, tem->ufsd_fstype); 201 printf("mntent: %s tot %d free %d user%d\n", 202 tem->ufsd_devname, sp->f_blocks, sp->f_bfree, sp->f_bavail); 203#endif 204} 205 206int 207ultrix_sys_getmnt(struct lwp *l, const struct ultrix_sys_getmnt_args *uap, register_t *retval) 208{ 209 struct mount *mp; 210 struct statvfs *sp; 211 struct ultrix_fs_data *sfsp; 212 mount_iterator_t *iter; 213 char *path; 214 int mntflags; 215 int skip; 216 int start; 217 long count, maxcount; 218 int error; 219 220 path = NULL; 221 error = 0; 222 maxcount = SCARG(uap, bufsize) / sizeof(struct ultrix_fs_data); 223 sfsp = SCARG(uap, buf); 224 225 if (SCARG(uap, mode) == ULTRIX_STAT_ONE || 226 SCARG(uap, mode) == ULTRIX_STAT_MANY) 227 mntflags = MNT_WAIT; 228 else 229 mntflags = MNT_NOWAIT; 230 231 if (SCARG(uap, mode) == ULTRIX_STAT_ONE || SCARG(uap, mode) == ULTRIX_NOSTAT_ONE) { 232 /* 233 * Only get info on mountpoints that matches the path 234 * provided. 235 */ 236 path = malloc(MAXPATHLEN, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); 237 if ((error = copyinstr(SCARG(uap, path), path, 238 MAXPATHLEN, NULL)) != 0) 239 goto bad; 240 skip = 0; 241 maxcount = 1; 242 } else { 243 /* 244 * Get info on any mountpoints, somewhat like readdir(). 245 * Find out how many mount list entries to skip, and skip 246 * them. 247 */ 248 if ((error = copyin((void *)SCARG(uap, start), &start, 249 sizeof(*SCARG(uap, start)))) != 0) 250 goto bad; 251 skip = start; 252 } 253 254 count = 0; 255 mountlist_iterator_init(&iter); 256 while (count < maxcount && (mp = mountlist_iterator_next(iter))) { 257 if (skip-- > 0) 258 continue; 259 if (sfsp != NULL) { 260 struct ultrix_fs_data tem; 261 sp = &mp->mnt_stat; 262 263 /* 264 * If requested, refresh the fsstat cache. 265 */ 266 if (mntflags != MNT_WAIT && 267 (error = VFS_STATVFS(mp, sp)) != 0) 268 continue; 269 270 /* 271 * XXX what does this do? -- cgd 272 */ 273 sp->f_flag = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK; 274 if (path == NULL || 275 strcmp(path, sp->f_mntonname) == 0) { 276 make_ultrix_mntent(sp, &tem); 277 if ((error = copyout((void *)&tem, sfsp, 278 sizeof(tem))) != 0) { 279 goto bad_freeiter; 280 } 281 sfsp++; 282 count++; 283 } 284 } 285 } 286 287 if (sfsp != NULL && count > maxcount) 288 *retval = maxcount; 289 else 290 *retval = count; 291 292bad_freeiter: 293 mountlist_iterator_destroy(iter); 294bad: 295 if (path) 296 free(path, M_TEMP); 297 return error; 298} 299 300 301 302/* Old-style inet sockaddr (no len field) as passed to Ultrix mount(2) */ 303struct osockaddr_in { 304 short sin_family; 305 u_short sin_port; 306 struct in_addr sin_addr; 307 char sin_zero[8]; 308}; 309 310 311/* 312 * fstype-dependent structure passed to Ultrix mount(2) when 313 * mounting NFS filesystems 314 */ 315struct ultrix_nfs_args { 316 struct osockaddr_in *addr; /* file server address */ 317 void *fh; /* file handle to be mounted */ 318 int flags; /* flags */ 319 int wsize; /* write size in bytes */ 320 int rsize; /* read size in bytes */ 321 int timeo; /* initial timeout in .1 secs */ 322 int retrans; /* times to retry send */ 323 char *hostname; /* server's hostname */ 324 char *optstr; /* string of nfs mount options*/ 325 int gfs_flags; /* gnode flags (ugh) */ 326 int pg_thresh; /* paging threshold ? */ 327}; 328 329 330/* 331 * fstype-dependent structure passed to Ultrix mount(2) when 332 * mounting local (4.2bsd FFS) filesystems 333 */ 334struct ultrix_ufs_args { 335 uint32_t ufs_flags; /* mount flags?*/ 336 uint32_t ufs_pgthresh; /* minimum file size to page */ 337}; 338 339int 340ultrix_sys_mount(struct lwp *l, const struct ultrix_sys_mount_args *uap, register_t *retval) 341{ 342 int error; 343 int otype = SCARG(uap, type); 344 char fsname[MFSNAMELEN]; 345 register_t dummy; 346 int nflags; 347 348 nflags = 0; 349 350 /* 351 * Translate Ultrix integer mount codes for UFS and NFS to 352 * NetBSD fstype strings. Other Ultrix filesystem types 353 * (msdos, DEC ods-2) are not supported. 354 */ 355 356 /* Translate the Ultrix mount-readonly option parameter */ 357 if (SCARG(uap, rdonly)) 358 nflags |= MNT_RDONLY; 359 360 361#ifdef later 362 parse ultrix mount option string and set NetBSD flags 363#endif 364 365 if (otype == ULTRIX_FSTYPE_NFS) { 366 struct ultrix_nfs_args una; 367 struct nfs_args na; 368 369 if ((error = copyin(SCARG(uap, data), &una, sizeof(una))) != 0) 370 return error; 371#if 0 372 /* 373 * This is the only syscall boundary the 374 * address of the server passes, so do backwards 375 * compatibility on 4.3style sockaddrs here. 376 */ 377 if ((error = copyin(una.addr, &osa, sizeof osa)) != 0) { 378 printf("ultrix_mount: nfs copyin osa\n"); 379 return error; 380 } 381 sap->sin_family = (u_char)osa.sin_family; 382 sap->sin_len = sizeof(*sap); 383 /* XXXX teach nfs how to do the above */ 384#endif 385 na.version = NFS_ARGSVERSION; 386 na.addr = (void *)una.addr; 387 na.addrlen = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in); 388 na.sotype = SOCK_DGRAM; 389 na.proto = IPPROTO_UDP; 390 na.fh = una.fh; 391 na.fhsize = NFSX_V2FH; 392 na.flags = /*una.flags;*/ NFSMNT_NOCONN | NFSMNT_RESVPORT; 393 na.wsize = una.wsize; 394 na.rsize = una.rsize; 395 na.timeo = una.timeo; 396 na.retrans = una.retrans; 397 na.hostname = una.hostname; 398 return do_sys_mount(l, "nfs", UIO_SYSSPACE, 399 SCARG(uap, special), nflags, &na, UIO_SYSSPACE, 400 sizeof na, &dummy); 401 } 402 403 /* 404 * Translate fstype-dependent mount options from 405 * Ultrix format to native. 406 */ 407 if (otype == ULTRIX_FSTYPE_ULTRIX) { 408 /* attempt to mount a native, rather than 4.2bsd, ffs */ 409 struct ufs_args ua; 410 411 memset(&ua, 0, sizeof(ua)); 412 ua.fspec = SCARG(uap, special); 413 414 /* 415 * Ultrix mount has no MNT_UPDATE flag. 416 * Attempt to see if this is the root we're mounting, 417 * and if so, set MNT_UPDATE so we can mount / read-write. 418 */ 419 fsname[0] = 0; 420 if ((error = copyinstr(SCARG(uap, dir), fsname, 421 sizeof fsname, NULL)) != 0) 422 return(error); 423 if (strcmp(fsname, "/") == 0) { 424 nflags |= MNT_UPDATE; 425 printf("COMPAT_ULTRIX: mount with MNT_UPDATE on %s\n", 426 fsname); 427 } 428 return do_sys_mount(l, "ffs", UIO_SYSSPACE, 429 SCARG(uap, dir), nflags, &ua, UIO_SYSSPACE, sizeof ua, 430 &dummy); 431 } 432 433 return EINVAL; 434} 435