1/* $NetBSD: if_veth.c,v 1.16 2022/09/18 13:36:53 thorpej Exp $ */ 2 3/*- 4 * Copyright (c) 2011 Jared D. McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca> 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS 17 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 18 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 19 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS 20 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 22 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 23 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 24 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 25 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 26 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 27 */ 28 29#include <sys/cdefs.h> 30__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_veth.c,v 1.16 2022/09/18 13:36:53 thorpej Exp $"); 31 32#include <sys/param.h> 33#include <sys/proc.h> 34#include <sys/systm.h> 35#include <sys/kernel.h> 36#include <sys/mbuf.h> 37#include <sys/socket.h> 38#include <sys/device.h> 39 40#include <net/if.h> 41#include <net/if_ether.h> 42#include <net/if_media.h> 43 44#include <net/bpf.h> 45 46#include <machine/mainbus.h> 47#include <machine/thunk.h> 48 49static int veth_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *); 50static void veth_attach(device_t, device_t, void *); 51static bool veth_shutdown(device_t, int); 52 53static int veth_init(struct ifnet *); 54static void veth_start(struct ifnet *); 55static void veth_stop(struct ifnet *, int); 56static void veth_watchdog(struct ifnet *); 57static int veth_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *); 58 59static int veth_rx(void *); 60static void veth_softrx(void *); 61static void veth_softtx(void *); 62 63static int veth_ifmedia_change(struct ifnet *); 64static void veth_ifmedia_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *); 65 66#ifdef VETH_DEBUG 67#define vethprintf printf 68#else 69static inline void vethprintf(const char *fmt, ...) { } 70#endif 71 72struct veth_softc { 73 device_t sc_dev; 74 struct ethercom sc_ec; 75 struct ifmedia sc_ifmedia; 76 int sc_tapfd; 77 uint8_t sc_eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; 78 uint8_t sc_rx_buf[4096 + 65536]; 79 uint8_t sc_tx_buf[4096 + 65536]; 80 void *sc_rx_ih; 81 void *sc_rx_intr; 82 void *sc_tx_intr; 83}; 84 85CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(veth, sizeof(struct veth_softc), 86 veth_match, veth_attach, NULL, NULL); 87 88static int 89veth_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *opaque) 90{ 91 struct thunkbus_attach_args *taa = opaque; 92 93 if (taa->taa_type != THUNKBUS_TYPE_VETH) 94 return 0; 95 96 return 1; 97} 98 99static void 100veth_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *opaque) 101{ 102 struct veth_softc *sc = device_private(self); 103 struct thunkbus_attach_args *taa = opaque; 104 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if; 105 106 sc->sc_dev = self; 107 108 pmf_device_register1(self, NULL, NULL, veth_shutdown); 109 110 sc->sc_tapfd = thunk_open_tap(taa->u.veth.device); 111 if (sc->sc_tapfd == -1) { 112 aprint_error(": couldn't open %s: %d\n", 113 taa->u.veth.device, thunk_geterrno()); 114 return; 115 } 116 if (ether_aton_r(sc->sc_eaddr, sizeof(sc->sc_eaddr), 117 taa->u.veth.eaddr) != 0) { 118 aprint_error(": couldn't parse hw address '%s'\n", 119 taa->u.veth.eaddr); 120 return; 121 } 122 123 aprint_naive("\n"); 124 aprint_normal(": Virtual Ethernet (device = %s)\n", taa->u.veth.device); 125 126 aprint_normal_dev(self, "Ethernet address %s\n", 127 ether_sprintf(sc->sc_eaddr)); 128 129 strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(self), IFNAMSIZ); 130 ifp->if_softc = sc; 131 ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST; 132 ifp->if_ioctl = veth_ioctl; 133 ifp->if_watchdog = veth_watchdog; 134 ifp->if_start = veth_start; 135 ifp->if_init = veth_init; 136 ifp->if_stop = veth_stop; 137 IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN); 138 IFQ_SET_READY(&ifq->if_snd); 139 140 if_initialize(ifp); 141 ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->sc_eaddr); 142 if_register(ifp); 143 144 /* Initialize ifmedia structures. */ 145 sc->sc_ec.ec_ifmedia = &sc->sc_ifmedia; 146 ifmedia_init(&sc->sc_ifmedia, 0, 147 veth_ifmedia_change, veth_ifmedia_status); 148 ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_ifmedia, IFM_ETHER | IFM_100_TX, 0, NULL); 149 ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_ifmedia, IFM_ETHER | IFM_100_TX); 150 151 sc->sc_rx_intr = softint_establish(SOFTINT_NET, veth_softrx, sc); 152 if (sc->sc_rx_intr == NULL) 153 panic("couldn't establish veth rx softint"); 154 sc->sc_tx_intr = softint_establish(SOFTINT_NET, veth_softtx, sc); 155 if (sc->sc_tx_intr == NULL) 156 panic("couldn't establish veth tx softint"); 157 158 thunk_setown(sc->sc_tapfd); 159 160 sc->sc_rx_ih = sigio_intr_establish(veth_rx, sc); 161 if (sc->sc_rx_ih == NULL) 162 panic("couldn't establish veth rx interrupt"); 163} 164 165static bool 166veth_shutdown(device_t self, int flags) 167{ 168 struct veth_softc *sc = device_private(self); 169 170 if (sc->sc_tapfd != -1) 171 thunk_close(sc->sc_tapfd); 172 173 return true; 174} 175 176static int 177veth_init(struct ifnet *ifp) 178{ 179 vethprintf("%s: %s flags=%x\n", __func__, ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_flags); 180 181 veth_stop(ifp, 0); 182 183 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING; 184 185 return 0; 186} 187 188static int 189veth_rx(void *priv) 190{ 191 struct veth_softc *sc = priv; 192 193 softint_schedule(sc->sc_rx_intr); 194 return 0; 195} 196 197static void 198veth_softrx(void *priv) 199{ 200 struct veth_softc *sc = priv; 201 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if; 202 struct mbuf *m; 203 ssize_t len; 204 int s, avail; 205 206 for (;;) { 207 avail = thunk_pollin_tap(sc->sc_tapfd, 0); 208 if (avail == 0) 209 break; 210 211 len = thunk_read(sc->sc_tapfd, sc->sc_rx_buf, 212 uimin(avail, sizeof(sc->sc_rx_buf))); 213 vethprintf("%s: read returned %d\n", __func__, len); 214 if (len == -1) 215 panic("read() from tap failed"); 216 217 MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA); 218 if (m == NULL) { 219 vethprintf("MGETHDR failed (input error)\n"); 220 if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors); 221 continue; 222 } 223 if (len > MHLEN) { 224 MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT); 225 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) { 226 m_freem(m); 227 if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors); 228 vethprintf("M_EXT not set (input error)\n"); 229 continue; 230 } 231 } 232 m_set_rcvif(m, ifp); 233 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len; 234 memcpy(mtod(m, void *), sc->sc_rx_buf, len); 235 236 s = splnet(); 237 if_input(ifp, m); 238 splx(s); 239 } 240} 241 242static void 243veth_softtx(void *priv) 244{ 245 struct veth_softc *sc = priv; 246 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if; 247 int s; 248 249 s = splnet(); 250 veth_start(ifp); 251 splx(s); 252} 253 254static void 255veth_start(struct ifnet *ifp) 256{ 257 struct veth_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc; 258 struct mbuf *m0; 259 ssize_t len; 260 261 vethprintf("%s: %s flags=%x\n", __func__, ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_flags); 262 263 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) 264 return; 265 266 for (;;) { 267 IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m0); 268 if (m0 == NULL) 269 break; 270 271 if (thunk_pollout_tap(sc->sc_tapfd, 0) != 1) { 272 printf("queue full\n"); 273 break; 274 } 275 276 IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0); 277 bpf_mtap(ifp, m0, BPF_D_OUT); 278 279 m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, sc->sc_tx_buf); 280 281 vethprintf("write %d bytes...\n", m0->m_pkthdr.len); 282 len = thunk_write(sc->sc_tapfd, sc->sc_tx_buf, 283 m0->m_pkthdr.len); 284 vethprintf("write returned %d\n", len); 285 if (len > 0) 286 if_statinc(ifp, if_opackets); 287 else 288 if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors); 289 m_freem(m0); 290 } 291} 292 293static void 294veth_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable) 295{ 296 vethprintf("%s: %s flags=%x\n", __func__, ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_flags); 297 ifp->if_timer = 0; 298 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING; 299} 300 301static void 302veth_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp) 303{ 304 vethprintf("%s: %s flags=%x\n", __func__, ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_flags); 305 if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors); 306 veth_init(ifp); 307} 308 309static int 310veth_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data) 311{ 312 int s, error; 313 314 vethprintf("%s: %s flags=%x\n", __func__, ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_flags); 315 316 s = splnet(); 317 318 switch (cmd) { 319 case SIOCADDMULTI: 320 case SIOCDELMULTI: 321 if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET) { 322 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) { 323 veth_init(ifp); 324 } 325 error = 0; 326 } 327 break; 328 default: 329 error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data); 330 break; 331 } 332 333 splx(s); 334 return error; 335} 336 337static int 338veth_ifmedia_change(struct ifnet *ifp) 339{ 340 vethprintf("%s: %s flags=%x\n", __func__, ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_flags); 341 return 0; 342} 343 344static void 345veth_ifmedia_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *req) 346{ 347 vethprintf("%s: %s flags=%x\n", __func__, ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_flags); 348 req->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE | IFM_AVALID; 349 req->ifm_active = IFM_100_TX | IFM_FDX | IFM_ETHER; 350} 351