trap.c revision 1.93
1/*	$NetBSD: trap.c,v 1.93 2022/09/11 09:03:25 rin Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Written by Eduardo Horvath and Simon Burge for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19 *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20 *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22 *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23 *    written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38/*
39 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
40 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
41 * All rights reserved.
42 *
43 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45 * are met:
46 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
52 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
53 *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
54 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
55 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
56 *
57 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
58 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
59 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
60 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
61 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
62 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
63 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
64 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
65 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
66 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67 */
68
69#define	__UFETCHSTORE_PRIVATE
70
71#include <sys/cdefs.h>
72__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: trap.c,v 1.93 2022/09/11 09:03:25 rin Exp $");
73
74#ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
75#include "opt_ddb.h"
76#include "opt_kgdb.h"
77#include "opt_ppcarch.h"
78#include "opt_ppcopts.h"
79#endif
80
81#include <sys/param.h>
82#include <sys/cpu.h>
83#include <sys/kauth.h>
84#include <sys/proc.h>
85#include <sys/ptrace.h>
86#include <sys/reboot.h>
87#include <sys/syscall.h>
88#include <sys/systm.h>
89
90#if defined(KGDB)
91#include <sys/kgdb.h>
92#endif
93
94#include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
95
96#include <dev/cons.h>
97
98#include <machine/fpu.h>
99#include <machine/frame.h>
100#include <machine/pcb.h>
101#include <machine/psl.h>
102#include <machine/trap.h>
103
104#include <powerpc/db_machdep.h>
105#include <powerpc/spr.h>
106#include <powerpc/userret.h>
107
108#include <powerpc/ibm4xx/cpu.h>
109#include <powerpc/ibm4xx/pmap.h>
110#include <powerpc/ibm4xx/spr.h>
111#include <powerpc/ibm4xx/tlb.h>
112
113#include <powerpc/fpu/fpu_extern.h>
114
115/* These definitions should probably be somewhere else			XXX */
116#define	FIRSTARG	3		/* first argument is in reg 3 */
117#define	NARGREG		8		/* 8 args are in registers */
118#define	MOREARGS(sp)	((void *)((int)(sp) + 8)) /* more args go here */
119
120void trap(struct trapframe *);	/* Called from locore / trap_subr */
121#if 0
122/* Not currently used nor exposed externally in any header file */
123int badaddr(void *, size_t);
124int badaddr_read(void *, size_t, int *);
125#endif
126int ctx_setup(int, int);
127
128#ifndef PPC_NO_UNALIGNED
129static bool fix_unaligned(struct trapframe *, ksiginfo_t *);
130#endif
131
132#ifdef DEBUG
133#define TDB_ALL	0x1
134int trapdebug = /* TDB_ALL */ 0;
135#define	DBPRINTF(x, y)	if (trapdebug & (x)) printf y
136#else
137#define DBPRINTF(x, y)
138#endif
139
140void
141trap(struct trapframe *tf)
142{
143	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
144	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
145	struct pcb *pcb;
146	int type = tf->tf_exc;
147	int ftype, rv;
148	ksiginfo_t ksi;
149
150	KASSERT(l->l_stat == LSONPROC);
151
152	if (tf->tf_srr1 & PSL_PR) {
153		LWP_CACHE_CREDS(l, p);
154		type |= EXC_USER;
155	}
156
157	ftype = VM_PROT_READ;
158
159	DBPRINTF(TDB_ALL, ("trap(%x) at %lx from frame %p &frame %p\n",
160	    type, tf->tf_srr0, tf, &tf));
161
162	switch (type) {
163	case EXC_DEBUG|EXC_USER:
164		/* We don't use hardware breakpoints for userland. */
165		goto brain_damage;
166
167	case EXC_TRC|EXC_USER:
168		KSI_INIT_TRAP(&ksi);
169		ksi.ksi_signo = SIGTRAP;
170		ksi.ksi_trap = EXC_TRC;
171		ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)tf->tf_srr0;
172		trapsignal(l, &ksi);
173		break;
174
175	case EXC_DSI:
176		/* FALLTHROUGH */
177	case EXC_DTMISS:
178		{
179			struct vm_map *map;
180			vaddr_t va;
181			struct faultbuf *fb;
182
183			pcb = lwp_getpcb(l);
184			fb = pcb->pcb_onfault;
185
186			if (curcpu()->ci_idepth >= 0) {
187				rv = EFAULT;
188				goto out;
189			}
190
191			va = tf->tf_dear;
192			if (tf->tf_pid == KERNEL_PID) {
193				map = kernel_map;
194			} else {
195				map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map;
196			}
197
198			if (tf->tf_esr & (ESR_DST|ESR_DIZ))
199				ftype = VM_PROT_WRITE;
200
201			DBPRINTF(TDB_ALL,
202			    ("trap(EXC_DSI) at %lx %s fault on %p esr %x\n",
203			    tf->tf_srr0,
204			    (ftype & VM_PROT_WRITE) ? "write" : "read",
205			    (void *)va, tf->tf_esr));
206
207			pcb->pcb_onfault = NULL;
208			rv = uvm_fault(map, trunc_page(va), ftype);
209			pcb->pcb_onfault = fb;
210			if (rv == 0)
211				return;
212out:
213			if (fb != NULL) {
214				tf->tf_pid = KERNEL_PID;
215				tf->tf_srr0 = fb->fb_pc;
216				tf->tf_srr1 |= PSL_IR; /* Re-enable IMMU */
217				tf->tf_cr = fb->fb_cr;
218				tf->tf_fixreg[1] = fb->fb_sp;
219				tf->tf_fixreg[2] = fb->fb_r2;
220				tf->tf_fixreg[3] = rv;
221				memcpy(&tf->tf_fixreg[13], fb->fb_fixreg,
222				    sizeof(fb->fb_fixreg));
223				return;
224			}
225		}
226		goto brain_damage;
227
228	case EXC_DSI|EXC_USER:
229		/* FALLTHROUGH */
230	case EXC_DTMISS|EXC_USER:
231		if (tf->tf_esr & (ESR_DST|ESR_DIZ))
232			ftype = VM_PROT_WRITE;
233
234		DBPRINTF(TDB_ALL,
235		    ("trap(EXC_DSI|EXC_USER) at %lx %s fault on %lx %x\n",
236		    tf->tf_srr0, (ftype & VM_PROT_WRITE) ? "write" : "read",
237		    tf->tf_dear, tf->tf_esr));
238		KASSERT(l == curlwp && (l->l_stat == LSONPROC));
239//		KASSERT(curpcb->pcb_onfault == NULL);
240		rv = uvm_fault(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, trunc_page(tf->tf_dear),
241		    ftype);
242		if (rv == 0) {
243			break;
244		}
245		KSI_INIT_TRAP(&ksi);
246		ksi.ksi_trap = EXC_DSI;
247		ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)tf->tf_dear;
248vm_signal:
249		switch (rv) {
250		case EINVAL:
251			ksi.ksi_signo = SIGBUS;
252			ksi.ksi_code = BUS_ADRERR;
253			break;
254		case EACCES:
255			ksi.ksi_signo = SIGSEGV;
256			ksi.ksi_code = SEGV_ACCERR;
257			break;
258		case ENOMEM:
259			ksi.ksi_signo = SIGKILL;
260			printf("UVM: pid %d.%d (%s), uid %d killed: "
261			       "out of swap\n", p->p_pid, l->l_lid, p->p_comm,
262			       l->l_cred ? kauth_cred_geteuid(l->l_cred) : -1);
263			break;
264		default:
265			ksi.ksi_signo = SIGSEGV;
266			ksi.ksi_code = SEGV_MAPERR;
267			break;
268		}
269		trapsignal(l, &ksi);
270		break;
271
272	case EXC_ITMISS|EXC_USER:
273	case EXC_ISI|EXC_USER:
274		ftype = VM_PROT_EXECUTE;
275		DBPRINTF(TDB_ALL,
276		    ("trap(EXC_ISI|EXC_USER) at %lx execute fault tf %p\n",
277		    tf->tf_srr0, tf));
278//		KASSERT(curpcb->pcb_onfault == NULL);
279		rv = uvm_fault(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, trunc_page(tf->tf_srr0),
280		    ftype);
281		if (rv == 0) {
282			break;
283		}
284isi:
285		KSI_INIT_TRAP(&ksi);
286		ksi.ksi_trap = EXC_ISI;
287		ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)tf->tf_srr0;
288		goto vm_signal;
289		break;
290
291	case EXC_AST|EXC_USER:
292		cpu_ast(l, curcpu());
293		break;
294
295	case EXC_ALI|EXC_USER:
296		if (fix_unaligned(tf, &ksi))
297			trapsignal(l, &ksi);
298		break;
299
300	case EXC_PGM|EXC_USER:
301		curcpu()->ci_data.cpu_ntrap++;
302
303		KSI_INIT_TRAP(&ksi);
304		ksi.ksi_trap = EXC_PGM;
305		ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)tf->tf_srr0;
306
307		if (tf->tf_esr & ESR_PTR) {
308			vaddr_t va;
309sigtrap:
310			va = (vaddr_t)tf->tf_srr0;
311			/*
312		 	 * Restore original instruction and clear BP.
313		 	 */
314			if (p->p_md.md_ss_addr[0] == va ||
315			    p->p_md.md_ss_addr[1] == va) {
316				rv = ppc_sstep(l, 0);
317				if (rv != 0)
318					goto vm_signal;
319				ksi.ksi_code = TRAP_TRACE;
320			} else
321				ksi.ksi_code = TRAP_BRKPT;
322			if (p->p_raslist != NULL &&
323			    ras_lookup(p, (void *)va) != (void *)-1) {
324				tf->tf_srr0 += (ksi.ksi_code == TRAP_TRACE) ?
325				    0 : 4;
326				break;
327			}
328			ksi.ksi_signo = SIGTRAP;
329		} else if (tf->tf_esr & ESR_PPR) {
330			uint32_t opcode;
331
332			rv = copyin((void *)tf->tf_srr0, &opcode,
333			    sizeof(opcode));
334			if (rv)
335				goto isi;
336			if (emulate_mxmsr(l, tf, opcode)) {
337				tf->tf_srr0 += 4;
338				break;
339			}
340
341			ksi.ksi_code = ILL_PRVOPC;
342			ksi.ksi_signo = SIGILL;
343		} else {
344			pcb = lwp_getpcb(l);
345
346			if (__predict_false(!fpu_used_p(l))) {
347				memset(&pcb->pcb_fpu, 0, sizeof(pcb->pcb_fpu));
348				fpu_mark_used(l);
349			}
350
351			if (fpu_emulate(tf, &pcb->pcb_fpu, &ksi)) {
352				if (ksi.ksi_signo == 0)	/* was emulated */
353					break;
354				else if (ksi.ksi_signo == SIGTRAP)
355					goto sigtrap;	/* XXX H/W bug? */
356			} else {
357				ksi.ksi_code = ILL_ILLOPC;
358				ksi.ksi_signo = SIGILL;
359			}
360		}
361
362		trapsignal(l, &ksi);
363		break;
364
365	case EXC_MCHK:
366		{
367			struct faultbuf *fb;
368
369			pcb = lwp_getpcb(l);
370			if ((fb = pcb->pcb_onfault) != NULL) {
371				tf->tf_pid = KERNEL_PID;
372				tf->tf_srr0 = fb->fb_pc;
373				tf->tf_srr1 |= PSL_IR; /* Re-enable IMMU */
374				tf->tf_fixreg[1] = fb->fb_sp;
375				tf->tf_fixreg[2] = fb->fb_r2;
376				tf->tf_fixreg[3] = 1; /* Return TRUE */
377				tf->tf_cr = fb->fb_cr;
378				memcpy(&tf->tf_fixreg[13], fb->fb_fixreg,
379				    sizeof(fb->fb_fixreg));
380				return;
381			}
382		}
383		goto brain_damage;
384
385	default:
386brain_damage:
387		printf("trap type 0x%x at 0x%lx\n", type, tf->tf_srr0);
388#if defined(DDB) || defined(KGDB)
389		if (kdb_trap(type, tf))
390			return;
391#endif
392#ifdef TRAP_PANICWAIT
393		printf("Press a key to panic.\n");
394		cngetc();
395#endif
396		panic("trap");
397	}
398
399	/* Invoke powerpc userret code */
400	userret(l, tf);
401}
402
403int
404ctx_setup(int ctx, int srr1)
405{
406	volatile struct pmap *pm;
407
408	/* Update PID if we're returning to user mode. */
409	if (srr1 & PSL_PR) {
410		pm = curproc->p_vmspace->vm_map.pmap;
411		if (!pm->pm_ctx) {
412			ctx_alloc(__UNVOLATILE(pm));
413		}
414		ctx = pm->pm_ctx;
415	}
416	else if (!ctx) {
417		ctx = KERNEL_PID;
418	}
419	return (ctx);
420}
421
422/*
423 * Used by copyin()/copyout()
424 */
425extern vaddr_t vmaprange(struct proc *, vaddr_t, vsize_t, int);
426extern void vunmaprange(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
427static int bigcopyin(const void *, void *, size_t );
428static int bigcopyout(const void *, void *, size_t );
429
430int
431copyin(const void *uaddr, void *kaddr, size_t len)
432{
433	struct pmap *pm = curproc->p_vmspace->vm_map.pmap;
434	int rv, msr, pid, tmp, ctx, count = 0;
435	struct faultbuf env;
436
437	/* For bigger buffers use the faster copy */
438	if (len > 1024)
439		return (bigcopyin(uaddr, kaddr, len));
440
441	if ((rv = setfault(&env))) {
442		curpcb->pcb_onfault = NULL;
443		return rv;
444	}
445
446	if (!(ctx = pm->pm_ctx)) {
447		/* No context -- assign it one */
448		ctx_alloc(pm);
449		ctx = pm->pm_ctx;
450	}
451
452	__asm volatile(
453		"mfmsr	%[msr];"		/* Save MSR */
454		"li	%[tmp],0x20;"		/* Disable IMMU */
455		"andc	%[tmp],%[msr],%[tmp];"
456		"mtmsr	%[tmp];"
457		"isync;"
458		"mfpid	%[pid];"		/* Save old PID */
459
460		"srwi.	%[count],%[len],0x2;"	/* How many words? */
461		"beq-	2f;"			/* No words. Go do bytes */
462		"mtctr	%[count];"
463
464	"1:"	"mtpid	%[ctx];"
465		"isync;"
466#ifdef PPC_IBM403
467		"lswi	%[tmp],%[uaddr],4;"	/* Load user word */
468#else
469		"lwz	%[tmp],0(%[uaddr]);"
470#endif
471		"addi	%[uaddr],%[uaddr],0x4;"	/* next uaddr word */
472		"sync;"
473
474		"mtpid	%[pid];"
475		"isync;"
476#ifdef PPC_IBM403
477		"stswi	%[tmp],%[kaddr],4;"	/* Store kernel word */
478#else
479		"stw	%[tmp],0(%[kaddr]);"
480#endif
481		"dcbst	0,%[kaddr];"		/* flush cache */
482		"addi	%[kaddr],%[kaddr],0x4;"	/* next kaddr word */
483		"sync;"
484		"bdnz	1b;"			/* repeat */
485
486	"2:"	"andi.	%[count],%[len],0x3;"	/* How many remaining bytes? */
487		"beq	10f;"
488		"addi	%[count],%[count],0x1;"
489		"mtctr	%[count];"
490	"3:"	"bdz	10f;"			/* while count */
491
492		"mtpid	%[ctx];"
493		"isync;"
494		"lbz	%[tmp],0(%[uaddr]);"	/* Load user byte */
495		"addi	%[uaddr],%[uaddr],0x1;"	/* next uaddr byte */
496		"sync;"
497
498		"mtpid	%[pid];"
499		"isync;"
500		"stb	%[tmp],0(%[kaddr]);"	/* Store kernel byte */
501		"dcbst	0,%[kaddr];"		/* flush cache */
502		"addi	%[kaddr],%[kaddr],0x1;"
503		"sync;"
504		"b	3b;"
505
506	"10:"	"mtpid	%[pid];"		/* Restore PID and MSR */
507		"mtmsr	%[msr];"
508		"isync;"
509
510		: [msr] "=&r" (msr), [pid] "=&r" (pid), [tmp] "=&r" (tmp)
511		: [uaddr] "b" (uaddr), [ctx] "b" (ctx), [kaddr] "b" (kaddr),
512		  [len] "b" (len), [count] "b" (count)
513		: "cr0", "ctr");
514
515	curpcb->pcb_onfault = NULL;
516	return 0;
517}
518
519static int
520bigcopyin(const void *uaddr, void *kaddr, size_t len)
521{
522	const char *up;
523	char *kp = kaddr;
524	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
525	struct proc *p;
526	struct faultbuf env;
527	int error;
528
529	p = l->l_proc;
530
531	/*
532	 * Stolen from physio():
533	 */
534	error = uvm_vslock(p->p_vmspace, __UNCONST(uaddr), len, VM_PROT_READ);
535	if (error) {
536		return error;
537	}
538	up = (char *)vmaprange(p, (vaddr_t)uaddr, len, VM_PROT_READ);
539
540	if ((error = setfault(&env)) == 0) {
541		memcpy(kp, up, len);
542	}
543
544	curpcb->pcb_onfault = NULL;
545	vunmaprange((vaddr_t)up, len);
546	uvm_vsunlock(p->p_vmspace, __UNCONST(uaddr), len);
547
548	return error;
549}
550
551int
552copyout(const void *kaddr, void *uaddr, size_t len)
553{
554	struct pmap *pm = curproc->p_vmspace->vm_map.pmap;
555	int rv, msr, pid, tmp, ctx, count = 0;
556	struct faultbuf env;
557
558	/* For big copies use more efficient routine */
559	if (len > 1024)
560		return (bigcopyout(kaddr, uaddr, len));
561
562	if ((rv = setfault(&env))) {
563		curpcb->pcb_onfault = NULL;
564		return rv;
565	}
566
567	if (!(ctx = pm->pm_ctx)) {
568		/* No context -- assign it one */
569		ctx_alloc(pm);
570		ctx = pm->pm_ctx;
571	}
572
573	__asm volatile(
574		"mfmsr	%[msr];"		/* Save MSR */
575		"li	%[tmp],0x20;"		/* Disable IMMU */
576		"andc	%[tmp],%[msr],%[tmp];"
577		"mtmsr	%[tmp];"
578		"isync;"
579		"mfpid	%[pid];"		/* Save old PID */
580
581		"srwi.	%[count],%[len],0x2;"	/* How many words? */
582		"beq-	2f;"			/* No words. Go do bytes */
583		"mtctr	%[count];"
584
585	"1:"	"mtpid	%[pid];"
586		"isync;"
587#ifdef PPC_IBM403
588		"lswi	%[tmp],%[kaddr],4;"	/* Load kernel word */
589#else
590		"lwz	%[tmp],0(%[kaddr]);"
591#endif
592		"addi	%[kaddr],%[kaddr],0x4;"	/* next kaddr word */
593		"sync;"
594
595		"mtpid	%[ctx];"
596		"isync;"
597#ifdef PPC_IBM403
598		"stswi	%[tmp],%[uaddr],4;"	/* Store user word */
599#else
600		"stw	%[tmp],0(%[uaddr]);"
601#endif
602		"dcbst	0,%[uaddr];"		/* flush cache */
603		"addi	%[uaddr],%[uaddr],0x4;"	/* next uaddr word */
604		"sync;"
605		"bdnz	1b;"			/* repeat */
606
607	"2:"	"andi.	%[count],%[len],0x3;"	/* How many remaining bytes? */
608		"beq	10f;"
609		"addi	%[count],%[count],0x1;"
610		"mtctr	%[count];"
611	"3:"	"bdz	10f;"			/* while count */
612
613		"mtpid	%[pid];"
614		"isync;"
615		"lbz	%[tmp],0(%[kaddr]);"	/* Load kernel byte */
616		"addi	%[kaddr],%[kaddr],0x1;"	/* next kaddr byte */
617		"sync;"
618
619		"mtpid	%[ctx];"
620		"isync;"
621		"stb	%[tmp],0(%[uaddr]);"	/* Store user byte */
622		"dcbst	0,%[uaddr];"		/* flush cache */
623		"addi	%[uaddr],%[uaddr],0x1;"
624		"sync;"
625		"b 3b;"
626
627	"10:"	"mtpid	%[pid];"		/* Restore PID and MSR */
628		"mtmsr	%[msr];"
629		"isync;"
630
631		: [msr] "=&r" (msr), [pid] "=&r" (pid), [tmp] "=&r" (tmp)
632		: [uaddr] "b" (uaddr), [ctx] "b" (ctx), [kaddr] "b" (kaddr),
633		  [len] "b" (len), [count] "b" (count)
634		: "cr0", "ctr");
635
636	curpcb->pcb_onfault = NULL;
637	return 0;
638}
639
640static int
641bigcopyout(const void *kaddr, void *uaddr, size_t len)
642{
643	char *up;
644	const char *kp = (const char *)kaddr;
645	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
646	struct proc *p;
647	struct faultbuf env;
648	int error;
649
650	p = l->l_proc;
651
652	/*
653	 * Stolen from physio():
654	 */
655	error = uvm_vslock(p->p_vmspace, uaddr, len, VM_PROT_WRITE);
656	if (error) {
657		return error;
658	}
659	up = (char *)vmaprange(p, (vaddr_t)uaddr, len,
660	    VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE);
661
662	if ((error = setfault(&env)) == 0) {
663		memcpy(up, kp, len);
664	}
665
666	curpcb->pcb_onfault = NULL;
667	vunmaprange((vaddr_t)up, len);
668	uvm_vsunlock(p->p_vmspace, uaddr, len);
669
670	return error;
671}
672
673/*
674 * kcopy(const void *src, void *dst, size_t len);
675 *
676 * Copy len bytes from src to dst, aborting if we encounter a fatal
677 * page fault.
678 *
679 * kcopy() _must_ save and restore the old fault handler since it is
680 * called by uiomove(), which may be in the path of servicing a non-fatal
681 * page fault.
682 */
683int
684kcopy(const void *src, void *dst, size_t len)
685{
686	struct faultbuf env, *oldfault;
687	int rv;
688
689	oldfault = curpcb->pcb_onfault;
690	if ((rv = setfault(&env))) {
691		curpcb->pcb_onfault = oldfault;
692		return rv;
693	}
694
695	memcpy(dst, src, len);
696
697	curpcb->pcb_onfault = oldfault;
698	return 0;
699}
700
701#if 0
702int
703badaddr(void *addr, size_t size)
704{
705
706	return badaddr_read(addr, size, NULL);
707}
708
709int
710badaddr_read(void *addr, size_t size, int *rptr)
711{
712	struct faultbuf env;
713	int x;
714
715	/* Get rid of any stale machine checks that have been waiting.  */
716	__asm volatile ("sync; isync");
717
718	if (setfault(&env)) {
719		curpcb->pcb_onfault = NULL;
720		__asm volatile ("sync");
721		return 1;
722	}
723
724	__asm volatile ("sync");
725
726	switch (size) {
727	case 1:
728		x = *(volatile int8_t *)addr;
729		break;
730	case 2:
731		x = *(volatile int16_t *)addr;
732		break;
733	case 4:
734		x = *(volatile int32_t *)addr;
735		break;
736	default:
737		panic("badaddr: invalid size (%d)", size);
738	}
739
740	/* Make sure we took the machine check, if we caused one. */
741	__asm volatile ("sync; isync");
742
743	curpcb->pcb_onfault = NULL;
744	__asm volatile ("sync");	/* To be sure. */
745
746	/* Use the value to avoid reorder. */
747	if (rptr)
748		*rptr = x;
749
750	return 0;
751}
752#endif
753
754#ifndef PPC_NO_UNALIGNED
755static bool
756fix_unaligned(struct trapframe *tf, ksiginfo_t *ksi)
757{
758
759	KSI_INIT_TRAP(ksi);
760	ksi->ksi_signo = SIGBUS;
761	ksi->ksi_trap = EXC_ALI;
762	ksi->ksi_addr = (void *)tf->tf_dear;
763	return true;
764}
765#endif
766
767/*
768 * XXX Extremely lame implementations of _ufetch_* / _ustore_*.  IBM 4xx
769 * experts should make versions that are good.
770 */
771
772#define UFETCH(sz)							\
773int									\
774_ufetch_ ## sz(const uint ## sz ## _t *uaddr, uint ## sz ## _t *valp)	\
775{									\
776	return copyin(uaddr, valp, sizeof(*valp));			\
777}
778
779UFETCH(8)
780UFETCH(16)
781UFETCH(32)
782
783#define USTORE(sz)							\
784int									\
785_ustore_ ## sz(uint ## sz ## _t *uaddr, uint ## sz ## _t val)		\
786{									\
787	return copyout(&val, uaddr, sizeof(val));			\
788}
789
790USTORE(8)
791USTORE(16)
792USTORE(32)
793