machdep.c revision 1.4
1/*	$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.4 2008/11/11 06:46:42 dyoung Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at Sandburst Corp.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32/*
33 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
34 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
35 * All rights reserved.
36 *
37 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39 * are met:
40 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
46 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
47 *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
48 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
49 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
50 *
51 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
52 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
53 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
54 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
55 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
56 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
57 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
58 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
59 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
60 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
61 */
62
63#include <sys/cdefs.h>
64__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.4 2008/11/11 06:46:42 dyoung Exp $");
65
66#include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
67#include "opt_ddb.h"
68#include "opt_ddbparam.h"
69#include "opt_inet.h"
70#include "opt_ccitt.h"
71#include "opt_iso.h"
72#include "opt_ns.h"
73#include "opt_ipkdb.h"
74
75#include <sys/param.h>
76#include <sys/buf.h>
77#include <sys/conf.h>
78#include <sys/device.h>
79#include <sys/exec.h>
80#include <sys/extent.h>
81#include <sys/kernel.h>
82#include <sys/kgdb.h>
83#include <sys/malloc.h>
84#include <sys/mbuf.h>
85#include <sys/mount.h>
86#include <sys/msgbuf.h>
87#include <sys/proc.h>
88#include <sys/reboot.h>
89#include <sys/syscallargs.h>
90#include <sys/syslog.h>
91#include <sys/sysctl.h>
92#include <sys/systm.h>
93#include <sys/user.h>
94#include <sys/ksyms.h>
95
96#include <uvm/uvm.h>
97#include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
98
99#include <net/netisr.h>
100
101#include <machine/bus.h>
102#include <machine/db_machdep.h>
103#include <machine/intr.h>
104#include <machine/pio.h>
105#include <machine/pmap.h>
106#include <machine/powerpc.h>
107#include <machine/trap.h>
108#include <machine/pmppc.h>
109
110#include <powerpc/oea/bat.h>
111#include <arch/powerpc/pic/picvar.h>
112
113#include <ddb/db_extern.h>
114
115#include <dev/cons.h>
116
117#include <dev/ic/cpc700reg.h>
118#include <dev/ic/cpc700uic.h>
119
120#include "com.h"
121#if (NCOM > 0)
122#include <sys/termios.h>
123#include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
124#include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
125#endif
126
127#include "ksyms.h"
128
129struct powerpc_bus_space pmppc_mem_tag = {
130	_BUS_SPACE_LITTLE_ENDIAN|_BUS_SPACE_MEM_TYPE,
131	0, 0, 0xffffffff,
132	NULL,
133};
134struct powerpc_bus_space pmppc_pci_io_tag = {
135	_BUS_SPACE_LITTLE_ENDIAN|_BUS_SPACE_MEM_TYPE,
136	0, CPC_PCI_IO_BASE, 0xffffffff,
137	NULL,
138};
139
140static char ex_storage[1][EXTENT_FIXED_STORAGE_SIZE(8)]
141    __attribute__((aligned(8)));
142
143
144#ifdef KGDB
145char kgdb_devname[] = KGDB_DEVNAME;
146int comkgdbaddr = KGDB_DEVADDR;
147int comkgdbrate = KGDB_DEVRATE;
148
149#ifndef KGDB_DEVMODE
150#define KGDB_DEVMODE ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8) /* 8N1 */
151#endif
152int comkgdbmode = KGDB_DEVMODE;
153
154void kgdb_port_init(void);
155#endif /* KGDB */
156
157/*
158 * Global variables used here and there
159 */
160struct mem_region physmemr[2], availmemr[2];
161
162struct a_config a_config;
163
164void initppc(u_int, u_int, u_int, void *); /* Called from locore */
165void pmppc_setup(void);
166void setleds(int leds);
167
168/*
169 * Force cpu_info to be in the data segment to avoid the
170 * memset() blowing away the data set up by locore.S.
171 */
172#if 0
173 /* this is defined in powerpc/oea/cpu_subr.c, I don't understand the above
174  * comment however.
175  */
176struct cpu_info cpu_info[1] = { { .ci_curlwp = &lwp0, }, };
177#endif
178
179void
180initppc(u_int startkernel, u_int endkernel, u_int args, void *btinfo)
181{
182	extern void consinit(void);
183	extern u_long ticks_per_sec;
184	extern unsigned char edata[], end[];
185
186	memset(&edata, 0, end - edata); /* clear BSS */
187
188	pmppc_setup();
189
190	physmemr[0].start = 0;
191	physmemr[0].size = a_config.a_mem_size;
192	physmemr[1].size = 0;
193	availmemr[0].start = (endkernel + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
194	availmemr[0].size = a_config.a_mem_size - availmemr[0].start;
195	availmemr[1].size = 0;
196
197#ifdef BOOTHOWTO
198	/*
199	 * boothowto
200	 */
201	boothowto = BOOTHOWTO;
202#endif
203
204	if (bus_space_init(&pmppc_mem_tag, "iomem",
205			   ex_storage[0], sizeof(ex_storage[0])))
206		panic("bus_space_init failed");
207
208	/*
209	 * Get CPU clock
210	 */
211	ticks_per_sec = a_config.a_bus_freq;
212	ticks_per_sec /= 4;	/* 4 cycles per DEC tick */
213	cpu_timebase = ticks_per_sec;
214	cpu_initclocks();
215
216	/*
217	 * Initialize the BAT registers
218	 */
219	oea_batinit(
220	    PMPPC_FLASH_BASE, BAT_BL_256M, /* flash (etc) memory 256M area */
221	    CPC_PCI_MEM_BASE, BAT_BL_256M, /* PCI memory 256M area */
222	    CPC_PCI_IO_BASE,  BAT_BL_128M, /* PCI I/O 128M area */
223	    0);
224
225	/*
226	 * Set up trap vectors
227	 */
228	oea_init(NULL);
229
230	/*
231	 * Set up console.
232	 */
233	consinit();		/* XXX should not be here */
234
235	printf("console set up\n");
236
237        /*
238	 * Set the page size.
239	 */
240	uvm_setpagesize();
241
242	/*
243	 * Initialize pmap module.
244	 */
245	pmap_bootstrap(startkernel, endkernel);
246
247#if NKSYMS || defined(DDB) || defined(LKM)
248#ifdef SYMTAB_SPACE
249	ksyms_init(0, NULL, NULL);
250#else
251	#error "No SYMTAB_SPACE"
252#endif
253#endif
254#ifdef IPKDB
255	/*
256	 * Now trap to IPKDB
257	 */
258	ipkdb_init();
259	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
260		ipkdb_connect(0);
261#endif
262#ifdef KGDB
263	kgdb_port_init();
264	if (boothowto & RB_KDB) {
265		kgdb_debug_init = 1;
266		kgdb_connect(1);
267	}
268#endif
269}
270
271void
272mem_regions(struct mem_region **mem, struct mem_region **avail)
273{
274	*mem = physmemr;
275	*avail = availmemr;
276}
277
278/*
279 * Machine dependent startup code.
280 */
281void
282cpu_startup()
283{
284
285	oea_startup(NULL);
286
287	/*
288	 * Now that we have VM, malloc()s are OK in bus_space.
289	 */
290	bus_space_mallocok();
291
292	/* Set up the PCI bus tag. */
293	if (bus_space_init(&pmppc_pci_io_tag, "pcimem", NULL, 0))
294		panic("bus_space_init pci failed");
295
296	/* Set up interrupt controller */
297	cpc700_init_intr(&pmppc_mem_tag, CPC_UIC_BASE,
298	    CPC_INTR_MASK(PMPPC_I_ETH_INT), 0);
299
300	pic_init();
301	(void)setup_cpc700();
302	oea_install_extint(pic_ext_intr);
303
304#if 0
305/* XXX doesn't seem to be needed anymore */
306	/*
307	 * Now allow hardware interrupts.
308	 */
309	__asm volatile ("mfmsr %0; ori %0,%0,%1; mtmsr %0"
310	    : "=r"(msr) : "K"(PSL_EE));
311#endif
312}
313
314/*
315 * consinit
316 * Initialize system console.
317 */
318void
319consinit(void)
320{
321	static int initted;
322#if (NCOM > 0)
323	bus_space_tag_t tag;
324#endif
325
326	if (initted)
327		return;
328	initted = 1;
329
330#if (NCOM > 0)
331	tag = &pmppc_mem_tag;
332
333	if(comcnattach(tag, CPC_COM0, 9600, CPC_COM_SPEED(a_config.a_bus_freq),
334	    COM_TYPE_NORMAL,
335            ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8)))
336		panic("can't init serial console");
337	else
338		return;
339#endif
340
341	panic("console device missing -- serial console not in kernel");
342	/* Of course, this is moot if there is no console... */
343}
344
345#ifdef KGDB
346void
347kgdb_port_init(void)
348{
349#if (NCOM > 0)
350	if(!strcmp(kgdb_devname, "com")) {
351		bus_space_tag_t tag = &pmppc_mem_tag;
352		com_kgdb_attach(tag, comkgdbaddr, comkgdbrate,
353				CPC_COM_SPEED(a_config.a_bus_freq),
354				COM_TYPE_NORMAL, comkgdbmode);
355	}
356#endif
357}
358#endif
359
360/*
361 * Halt or reboot the machine after syncing/dumping according to howto.
362 */
363void
364cpu_reboot(int howto, char *what)
365{
366	static int syncing;
367	static char str[256];
368	char *ap = str, *ap1 = ap;
369	extern void disable_intr(void);
370
371	boothowto = howto;
372	if (!cold && !(howto & RB_NOSYNC) && !syncing) {
373		syncing = 1;
374		vfs_shutdown();		/* sync */
375		resettodr();		/* set wall clock */
376	}
377	splhigh();
378	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
379		doshutdownhooks();
380		pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
381		printf("halted\n\n");
382		while(1);
383	}
384	if (!cold && (howto & RB_DUMP))
385		oea_dumpsys();
386	doshutdownhooks();
387
388	pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
389	printf("rebooting\n\n");
390	if (what && *what) {
391		if (strlen(what) > sizeof str - 5)
392			printf("boot string too large, ignored\n");
393		else {
394			strcpy(str, what);
395			ap1 = ap = str + strlen(str);
396			*ap++ = ' ';
397		}
398	}
399	*ap++ = '-';
400	if (howto & RB_SINGLE)
401		*ap++ = 's';
402	if (howto & RB_KDB)
403		*ap++ = 'd';
404	*ap++ = 0;
405	if (ap[-2] == '-')
406		*ap1 = 0;
407
408	disable_intr();
409
410        /* Write the two byte reset sequence to the reset register. */
411	out8(PMPPC_RESET, PMPPC_RESET_SEQ_STEP1);
412	out8(PMPPC_RESET, PMPPC_RESET_SEQ_STEP2);
413
414	while (1);
415}
416
417void
418setleds(int leds)
419{
420	out8(PMPPC_LEDS, leds);
421}
422
423void
424pmppc_setup(void)
425{
426	uint config0, config1;
427
428	config0 = in8(PMPPC_CONFIG0);
429	config1 = in8(PMPPC_CONFIG1);
430
431	/* from page 2-8 in the Artesyn User's manual */
432	a_config.a_boot_device = config1 & 0x80 ? A_BOOT_FLASH : A_BOOT_ROM;
433	a_config.a_has_ecc = (config1 & 0x40) != 0;
434	switch (config1 & 0x30) {
435	case 0x00: a_config.a_mem_size = 32 * 1024 * 1024; break;
436	case 0x10: a_config.a_mem_size = 64 * 1024 * 1024; break;
437	case 0x20: a_config.a_mem_size = 128 * 1024 * 1024; break;
438	case 0x30: a_config.a_mem_size = 256 * 1024 * 1024; break;
439	}
440	a_config.a_l2_cache = (config1 >> 2) & 3;
441	switch (config1 & 0x03) {
442	case 0x00: a_config.a_bus_freq = 66666666; break;
443	case 0x01: a_config.a_bus_freq = 83333333; break;
444	case 0x02: a_config.a_bus_freq = 100000000; break;
445	case 0x03: a_config.a_bus_freq = 0; break; /* XXX */
446	}
447	a_config.a_is_monarch = (config0 & 0x80) == 0;
448	a_config.a_has_eth = (config0 & 0x20) != 0;
449	a_config.a_has_rtc = (config0 & 0x10) == 0;
450	switch (config0 & 0x0c) {
451	case 0x00: a_config.a_flash_size = 256 * 1024 * 1024; break;
452	case 0x04: a_config.a_flash_size = 128 * 1024 * 1024; break;
453	case 0x08: a_config.a_flash_size = 64 * 1024 * 1024; break;
454	case 0x0c: a_config.a_flash_size = 32 * 1024 * 1024; break;
455	}
456	switch (config0 & 0x03) {
457	case 0x00: a_config.a_flash_width = 64; break;
458	case 0x01: a_config.a_flash_width = 32; break;
459	case 0x02: a_config.a_flash_width = 16; break;
460	case 0x03: a_config.a_flash_width = 0; break;
461	}
462}
463