gic.c revision 1.40
1/*	$NetBSD: gic.c,v 1.40 2020/07/12 13:33:44 skrll Exp $	*/
2/*-
3 * Copyright (c) 2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
7 * by Matt Thomas of 3am Software Foundry.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
20 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
21 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
22 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 */
30
31#include "opt_ddb.h"
32#include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
33
34#define _INTR_PRIVATE
35
36#include <sys/cdefs.h>
37__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: gic.c,v 1.40 2020/07/12 13:33:44 skrll Exp $");
38
39#include <sys/param.h>
40#include <sys/bus.h>
41#include <sys/cpu.h>
42#include <sys/device.h>
43#include <sys/evcnt.h>
44#include <sys/intr.h>
45#include <sys/proc.h>
46#include <sys/atomic.h>
47
48#include <arm/armreg.h>
49#include <arm/atomic.h>
50#include <arm/cpufunc.h>
51#include <arm/locore.h>
52
53#include <arm/cortex/gic_reg.h>
54#include <arm/cortex/mpcore_var.h>
55
56void armgic_irq_handler(void *);
57
58#define	ARMGIC_SGI_IPIBASE	0
59
60/*
61 * SGIs 8-16 are reserved for use by ARM Trusted Firmware.
62 */
63__CTASSERT(ARMGIC_SGI_IPIBASE + NIPI <= 8);
64
65static int armgic_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
66static void armgic_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
67
68static void armgic_set_priority(struct pic_softc *, int);
69static void armgic_unblock_irqs(struct pic_softc *, size_t, uint32_t);
70static void armgic_block_irqs(struct pic_softc *, size_t, uint32_t);
71static void armgic_establish_irq(struct pic_softc *, struct intrsource *);
72#if 0
73static void armgic_source_name(struct pic_softc *, int, char *, size_t);
74#endif
75
76#ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
77static void armgic_cpu_init(struct pic_softc *, struct cpu_info *);
78static void armgic_ipi_send(struct pic_softc *, const kcpuset_t *, u_long);
79static void armgic_get_affinity(struct pic_softc *, size_t, kcpuset_t *);
80static int armgic_set_affinity(struct pic_softc *, size_t, const kcpuset_t *);
81#endif
82
83static const struct pic_ops armgic_picops = {
84	.pic_unblock_irqs = armgic_unblock_irqs,
85	.pic_block_irqs = armgic_block_irqs,
86	.pic_establish_irq = armgic_establish_irq,
87#if 0
88	.pic_source_name = armgic_source_name,
89#endif
90	.pic_set_priority = armgic_set_priority,
91#ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
92	.pic_cpu_init = armgic_cpu_init,
93	.pic_ipi_send = armgic_ipi_send,
94	.pic_get_affinity = armgic_get_affinity,
95	.pic_set_affinity = armgic_set_affinity,
96#endif
97};
98
99#define	PICTOSOFTC(pic)		((struct armgic_softc *)(pic))
100
101static struct armgic_softc {
102	struct pic_softc sc_pic;
103	device_t sc_dev;
104	bus_space_tag_t sc_memt;
105	bus_space_handle_t sc_gicch;
106	bus_space_handle_t sc_gicdh;
107	size_t sc_gic_lines;
108	uint32_t sc_gic_type;
109	uint32_t sc_gic_valid_lines[1024/32];
110	uint32_t sc_enabled_local;
111#ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
112	uint32_t sc_target[MAXCPUS];
113	uint32_t sc_mptargets;
114#endif
115	uint32_t sc_bptargets;
116} armgic_softc = {
117	.sc_pic = {
118		.pic_ops = &armgic_picops,
119		.pic_name = "armgic",
120	},
121};
122
123static struct intrsource armgic_dummy_source;
124
125__CTASSERT(NIPL == 8);
126
127/*
128 * GIC register are always in little-endian.  It is assumed the bus_space
129 * will do any endian conversion required.
130 */
131static inline uint32_t
132gicc_read(struct armgic_softc *sc, bus_size_t o)
133{
134	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_gicch, o);
135}
136
137static inline void
138gicc_write(struct armgic_softc *sc, bus_size_t o, uint32_t v)
139{
140	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_gicch, o, v);
141}
142
143static inline uint32_t
144gicd_read(struct armgic_softc *sc, bus_size_t o)
145{
146	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_gicdh, o);
147}
148
149static inline void
150gicd_write(struct armgic_softc *sc, bus_size_t o, uint32_t v)
151{
152	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_gicdh, o, v);
153}
154
155static uint32_t
156gicd_find_targets(struct armgic_softc *sc)
157{
158	uint32_t targets = 0;
159
160	/*
161	 * GICD_ITARGETSR0 through 7 are read-only, and each field returns
162	 * a value that corresponds only to the processor reading the
163	 * register. Use this to determine the current processor's
164	 * CPU interface number.
165	 */
166	for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
167		targets = gicd_read(sc, GICD_ITARGETSRn(i));
168		if (targets != 0)
169			break;
170	}
171	targets |= (targets >> 16);
172	targets |= (targets >> 8);
173	targets &= 0xff;
174
175	return targets ? targets : 1;
176}
177
178/*
179 * In the GIC prioritization scheme, lower numbers have higher priority.
180 * Only write priorities that could be non-secure.
181 */
182static inline uint32_t
183armgic_ipl_to_priority(int ipl)
184{
185	return GICC_PMR_NONSECURE
186	    | ((IPL_HIGH - ipl) * GICC_PMR_NS_PRIORITIES / NIPL);
187}
188
189#if 0
190static inline int
191armgic_priority_to_ipl(uint32_t priority)
192{
193	return IPL_HIGH
194	    - (priority & ~GICC_PMR_NONSECURE) * NIPL / GICC_PMR_NS_PRIORITIES;
195}
196#endif
197
198static void
199armgic_unblock_irqs(struct pic_softc *pic, size_t irq_base, uint32_t irq_mask)
200{
201	struct armgic_softc * const sc = PICTOSOFTC(pic);
202	const size_t group = irq_base / 32;
203
204	if (group == 0)
205		sc->sc_enabled_local |= irq_mask;
206
207	gicd_write(sc, GICD_ISENABLERn(group), irq_mask);
208}
209
210static void
211armgic_block_irqs(struct pic_softc *pic, size_t irq_base, uint32_t irq_mask)
212{
213	struct armgic_softc * const sc = PICTOSOFTC(pic);
214	const size_t group = irq_base / 32;
215
216	if (group == 0)
217		sc->sc_enabled_local &= ~irq_mask;
218
219	gicd_write(sc, GICD_ICENABLERn(group), irq_mask);
220}
221
222static void
223armgic_set_priority(struct pic_softc *pic, int ipl)
224{
225	struct armgic_softc * const sc = PICTOSOFTC(pic);
226
227	const uint32_t priority = armgic_ipl_to_priority(ipl);
228	gicc_write(sc, GICC_PMR, priority);
229}
230
231#ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
232static void
233armgic_get_affinity(struct pic_softc *pic, size_t irq, kcpuset_t *affinity)
234{
235	struct armgic_softc * const sc = PICTOSOFTC(pic);
236	const size_t group = irq / 32;
237	int n;
238
239	kcpuset_zero(affinity);
240	if (group == 0) {
241		/* All CPUs are targets for group 0 (SGI/PPI) */
242		for (n = 0; n < MAXCPUS; n++) {
243			if (sc->sc_target[n] != 0)
244				kcpuset_set(affinity, n);
245		}
246	} else {
247		/* Find distributor targets (SPI) */
248		const u_int byte_shift = 8 * (irq & 3);
249		const bus_size_t targets_reg = GICD_ITARGETSRn(irq / 4);
250		const uint32_t targets = gicd_read(sc, targets_reg);
251		const uint32_t targets_val = (targets >> byte_shift) & 0xff;
252
253		for (n = 0; n < MAXCPUS; n++) {
254			if (sc->sc_target[n] & targets_val)
255				kcpuset_set(affinity, n);
256		}
257	}
258}
259
260static int
261armgic_set_affinity(struct pic_softc *pic, size_t irq,
262    const kcpuset_t *affinity)
263{
264	struct armgic_softc * const sc = PICTOSOFTC(pic);
265	const size_t group = irq / 32;
266	if (group == 0)
267		return EINVAL;
268
269	const u_int byte_shift = 8 * (irq & 3);
270	const bus_size_t targets_reg = GICD_ITARGETSRn(irq / 4);
271	uint32_t targets_val = 0;
272	int n;
273
274	for (n = 0; n < MAXCPUS; n++) {
275		if (kcpuset_isset(affinity, n))
276			targets_val |= sc->sc_target[n];
277	}
278
279	uint32_t targets = gicd_read(sc, targets_reg);
280	targets &= ~(0xff << byte_shift);
281	targets |= (targets_val << byte_shift);
282	gicd_write(sc, targets_reg, targets);
283
284	return 0;
285}
286#endif
287
288#ifdef __HAVE_PIC_FAST_SOFTINTS
289void
290softint_init_md(lwp_t *l, u_int level, uintptr_t *machdep_p)
291{
292	lwp_t **lp = &l->l_cpu->ci_softlwps[level];
293	KASSERT(*lp == NULL || *lp == l);
294	*lp = l;
295	/*
296	 * Really easy.  Just tell it to trigger the local CPU.
297	 */
298	*machdep_p = GICD_SGIR_TargetListFilter_Me
299	    | __SHIFTIN(level, GICD_SGIR_SGIINTID);
300}
301
302void
303softint_trigger(uintptr_t machdep)
304{
305
306	gicd_write(&armgic_softc, GICD_SGIR, machdep);
307}
308#endif
309
310void
311armgic_irq_handler(void *tf)
312{
313	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
314	struct armgic_softc * const sc = &armgic_softc;
315	const int old_ipl = ci->ci_cpl;
316#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
317	const int old_mtx_count = ci->ci_mtx_count;
318	const int old_l_biglocks = ci->ci_curlwp->l_biglocks;
319#endif
320#ifdef DEBUG
321	size_t n = 0;
322#endif
323
324	ci->ci_data.cpu_nintr++;
325
326	for (;;) {
327		uint32_t iar = gicc_read(sc, GICC_IAR);
328		uint32_t irq = __SHIFTOUT(iar, GICC_IAR_IRQ);
329
330		if (irq == GICC_IAR_IRQ_SPURIOUS ||
331		    irq == GICC_IAR_IRQ_SSPURIOUS) {
332			iar = gicc_read(sc, GICC_IAR);
333			irq = __SHIFTOUT(iar, GICC_IAR_IRQ);
334			if (irq == GICC_IAR_IRQ_SPURIOUS)
335				break;
336			if (irq == GICC_IAR_IRQ_SSPURIOUS) {
337				break;
338			}
339		}
340
341		KASSERTMSG(old_ipl != IPL_HIGH, "old_ipl %d pmr %#x hppir %#x",
342		    old_ipl, gicc_read(sc, GICC_PMR), gicc_read(sc, GICC_HPPIR));
343
344		//const uint32_t cpuid = __SHIFTOUT(iar, GICC_IAR_CPUID_MASK);
345		struct intrsource * const is = sc->sc_pic.pic_sources[irq];
346		KASSERT(is != &armgic_dummy_source);
347
348		/*
349		 * GIC has asserted IPL for us so we can just update ci_cpl.
350		 *
351		 * But it's not that simple.  We may have already bumped ci_cpl
352		 * due to a high priority interrupt and now we are about to
353		 * dispatch one lower than the previous.  It's possible for
354		 * that previous interrupt to have deferred some interrupts
355		 * so we need deal with those when lowering to the current
356		 * interrupt's ipl.
357		 *
358		 * However, if are just raising ipl, we can just update ci_cpl.
359		 */
360		const int ipl = is->is_ipl;
361		if (__predict_false(ipl < ci->ci_cpl)) {
362			pic_do_pending_ints(I32_bit, ipl, tf);
363			KASSERT(ci->ci_cpl == ipl);
364		} else {
365			KASSERTMSG(ipl > ci->ci_cpl, "ipl %d cpl %d hw-ipl %#x",
366			    ipl, ci->ci_cpl,
367			    gicc_read(sc, GICC_PMR));
368			gicc_write(sc, GICC_PMR, armgic_ipl_to_priority(ipl));
369			ci->ci_cpl = ipl;
370		}
371		cpsie(I32_bit);
372		pic_dispatch(is, tf);
373		cpsid(I32_bit);
374		gicc_write(sc, GICC_EOIR, iar);
375#ifdef DEBUG
376		n++;
377		KDASSERTMSG(n < 5, "%s: processed too many (%zu)",
378		    ci->ci_data.cpu_name, n);
379#endif
380	}
381
382	/*
383	 * Now handle any pending ints.
384	 */
385	pic_do_pending_ints(I32_bit, old_ipl, tf);
386	KASSERTMSG(ci->ci_cpl == old_ipl, "ci_cpl %d old_ipl %d", ci->ci_cpl, old_ipl);
387	KASSERT(old_mtx_count == ci->ci_mtx_count);
388	KASSERT(old_l_biglocks == ci->ci_curlwp->l_biglocks);
389}
390
391void
392armgic_establish_irq(struct pic_softc *pic, struct intrsource *is)
393{
394	struct armgic_softc * const sc = PICTOSOFTC(pic);
395	const size_t group = is->is_irq / 32;
396	const u_int irq = is->is_irq & 31;
397	const u_int byte_shift = 8 * (irq & 3);
398	const u_int twopair_shift = 2 * (irq & 15);
399
400	KASSERTMSG(sc->sc_gic_valid_lines[group] & __BIT(irq),
401	    "irq %u: not valid (group[%zu]=0x%08x [0x%08x])",
402	    is->is_irq, group, sc->sc_gic_valid_lines[group],
403	    (uint32_t)__BIT(irq));
404
405	KASSERTMSG(is->is_type == IST_LEVEL || is->is_type == IST_EDGE,
406	    "irq %u: type %u unsupported", is->is_irq, is->is_type);
407
408	const bus_size_t targets_reg = GICD_ITARGETSRn(is->is_irq / 4);
409	const bus_size_t cfg_reg = GICD_ICFGRn(is->is_irq / 16);
410	uint32_t targets = gicd_read(sc, targets_reg);
411	uint32_t cfg = gicd_read(sc, cfg_reg);
412
413	if (group > 0) {
414		/*
415		 * There are 4 irqs per TARGETS register.  For now bind
416		 * to the primary cpu.
417		 */
418		targets &= ~(0xffU << byte_shift);
419#if 0
420#ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
421		if (is->is_mpsafe) {
422			targets |= sc->sc_mptargets << byte_shift;
423		} else
424#endif
425#endif
426		targets |= sc->sc_bptargets << byte_shift;
427		gicd_write(sc, targets_reg, targets);
428
429		/*
430		 * There are 16 irqs per CFG register.  10=EDGE 00=LEVEL
431		 */
432		uint32_t new_cfg = cfg;
433		uint32_t old_cfg = (cfg >> twopair_shift) & __BITS(1, 0);
434		if (is->is_type == IST_LEVEL && (old_cfg & __BIT(1)) != 0) {
435			new_cfg &= ~(__BITS(1, 0) << twopair_shift);
436		} else if (is->is_type == IST_EDGE && (old_cfg & 2) == 0) {
437			new_cfg |= __BIT(1) << twopair_shift;
438		}
439		if (new_cfg != cfg) {
440			gicd_write(sc, cfg_reg, new_cfg);
441		}
442#ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
443	} else {
444		/*
445		 * All group 0 interrupts are per processor and MPSAFE by
446		 * default.
447		 */
448		is->is_mpsafe = true;
449#endif
450	}
451
452	/*
453	 * There are 4 irqs per PRIORITY register.  Map the IPL
454	 * to GIC priority.
455	 */
456	const bus_size_t priority_reg = GICD_IPRIORITYRn(is->is_irq / 4);
457	uint32_t priority = gicd_read(sc, priority_reg);
458	priority &= ~(0xffU << byte_shift);
459	priority |= armgic_ipl_to_priority(is->is_ipl) << byte_shift;
460	gicd_write(sc, priority_reg, priority);
461}
462
463#ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
464static void
465armgic_cpu_init_priorities(struct armgic_softc *sc)
466{
467	/* Set lowest priority, i.e. disable interrupts */
468	for (size_t i = 0; i < sc->sc_pic.pic_maxsources; i += 4) {
469		const bus_size_t priority_reg = GICD_IPRIORITYRn(i / 4);
470		gicd_write(sc, priority_reg, ~0);
471	}
472}
473
474static void
475armgic_cpu_update_priorities(struct armgic_softc *sc)
476{
477	uint32_t enabled = sc->sc_enabled_local;
478	for (size_t i = 0; i < sc->sc_pic.pic_maxsources; i += 4, enabled >>= 4) {
479		const bus_size_t priority_reg = GICD_IPRIORITYRn(i / 4);
480		uint32_t priority = gicd_read(sc, priority_reg);
481		uint32_t byte_mask = 0xff;
482		size_t byte_shift = 0;
483		for (size_t j = 0; j < 4; j++, byte_mask <<= 8, byte_shift += 8) {
484			struct intrsource * const is = sc->sc_pic.pic_sources[i+j];
485			priority |= byte_mask;
486			if (is == NULL || is == &armgic_dummy_source)
487				continue;
488			priority &= ~byte_mask;
489			priority |= armgic_ipl_to_priority(is->is_ipl) << byte_shift;
490		}
491		gicd_write(sc, priority_reg, priority);
492	}
493}
494
495static void
496armgic_cpu_init_targets(struct armgic_softc *sc)
497{
498	/*
499	 * Update the mpsafe targets
500	 */
501	for (size_t irq = 32; irq < sc->sc_pic.pic_maxsources; irq++) {
502		struct intrsource * const is = sc->sc_pic.pic_sources[irq];
503		const bus_size_t targets_reg = GICD_ITARGETSRn(irq / 4);
504		if (is != NULL && is->is_mpsafe) {
505			const u_int byte_shift = 8 * (irq & 3);
506			uint32_t targets = gicd_read(sc, targets_reg);
507			targets |= sc->sc_mptargets << byte_shift;
508			gicd_write(sc, targets_reg, targets);
509		}
510	}
511}
512
513void
514armgic_cpu_init(struct pic_softc *pic, struct cpu_info *ci)
515{
516	struct armgic_softc * const sc = PICTOSOFTC(pic);
517	sc->sc_target[cpu_index(ci)] = gicd_find_targets(sc);
518	atomic_or_32(&sc->sc_mptargets, sc->sc_target[cpu_index(ci)]);
519	KASSERTMSG(ci->ci_cpl == IPL_HIGH, "ipl %d not IPL_HIGH", ci->ci_cpl);
520	armgic_cpu_init_priorities(sc);
521	if (!CPU_IS_PRIMARY(ci)) {
522		if (popcount(sc->sc_mptargets) != 1) {
523			armgic_cpu_init_targets(sc);
524		}
525		if (sc->sc_enabled_local) {
526			armgic_cpu_update_priorities(sc);
527			gicd_write(sc, GICD_ISENABLERn(0),
528			    sc->sc_enabled_local);
529		}
530	}
531	gicc_write(sc, GICC_PMR, armgic_ipl_to_priority(ci->ci_cpl));	// set PMR
532	gicc_write(sc, GICC_CTRL, GICC_CTRL_V1_Enable);	// enable interrupt
533	cpsie(I32_bit);					// allow IRQ exceptions
534}
535
536void
537armgic_ipi_send(struct pic_softc *pic, const kcpuset_t *kcp, u_long ipi)
538{
539	struct armgic_softc * const sc = PICTOSOFTC(pic);
540
541#if 0
542	if (ipi == IPI_NOP) {
543		__asm __volatile("sev");
544		return;
545	}
546#endif
547
548	uint32_t sgir = __SHIFTIN(ARMGIC_SGI_IPIBASE + ipi, GICD_SGIR_SGIINTID);
549	if (kcp != NULL) {
550		uint32_t targets_val = 0;
551		for (int n = 0; n < MAXCPUS; n++) {
552			if (kcpuset_isset(kcp, n))
553				targets_val |= sc->sc_target[n];
554		}
555		sgir |= __SHIFTIN(targets_val, GICD_SGIR_TargetList);
556		sgir |= GICD_SGIR_TargetListFilter_List;
557	} else {
558		if (ncpu == 1)
559			return;
560		sgir |= GICD_SGIR_TargetListFilter_NotMe;
561	}
562
563	gicd_write(sc, GICD_SGIR, sgir);
564}
565#endif
566
567int
568armgic_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
569{
570	struct mpcore_attach_args * const mpcaa = aux;
571
572	if (strcmp(cf->cf_name, mpcaa->mpcaa_name) != 0)
573		return 0;
574	if (!CPU_ID_CORTEX_P(cputype) || CPU_ID_CORTEX_A8_P(cputype))
575		return 0;
576
577	return 1;
578}
579
580void
581armgic_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
582{
583	struct armgic_softc * const sc = &armgic_softc;
584	struct mpcore_attach_args * const mpcaa = aux;
585
586	sc->sc_dev = self;
587	self->dv_private = sc;
588
589	sc->sc_memt = mpcaa->mpcaa_memt;	/* provided for us */
590	bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_memt, mpcaa->mpcaa_memh, mpcaa->mpcaa_off1,
591	    4096, &sc->sc_gicdh);
592	bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_memt, mpcaa->mpcaa_memh, mpcaa->mpcaa_off2,
593	    4096, &sc->sc_gicch);
594
595	sc->sc_gic_type = gicd_read(sc, GICD_TYPER);
596	sc->sc_pic.pic_maxsources = GICD_TYPER_LINES(sc->sc_gic_type);
597
598	gicc_write(sc, GICC_CTRL, 0);	/* disable all interrupts */
599	gicd_write(sc, GICD_CTRL, 0);	/* disable all interrupts */
600
601	gicc_write(sc, GICC_PMR, 0xff);
602	uint32_t pmr = gicc_read(sc, GICC_PMR);
603	u_int priorities = 1 << popcount32(pmr);
604
605	const uint32_t iidr = gicc_read(sc, GICC_IIDR);
606	const int iidr_prod = __SHIFTOUT(iidr, GICC_IIDR_ProductID);
607	const int iidr_arch = __SHIFTOUT(iidr, GICC_IIDR_ArchVersion);
608	const int iidr_rev = __SHIFTOUT(iidr, GICC_IIDR_Revision);
609	const int iidr_imp = __SHIFTOUT(iidr, GICC_IIDR_Implementer);
610
611	/*
612	 * Find the boot processor's CPU interface number.
613	 */
614	sc->sc_bptargets = gicd_find_targets(sc);
615
616	/*
617	 * Let's find out how many real sources we have.
618	 */
619	for (size_t i = 0, group = 0;
620	     i < sc->sc_pic.pic_maxsources;
621	     i += 32, group++) {
622		/*
623		 * To figure what sources are real, one enables all interrupts
624		 * and then reads back the enable mask so which ones really
625		 * got enabled.
626		 */
627		gicd_write(sc, GICD_ISENABLERn(group), 0xffffffff);
628		uint32_t valid = gicd_read(sc, GICD_ISENABLERn(group));
629
630		/*
631		 * Now disable (clear enable) them again.
632		 */
633		gicd_write(sc, GICD_ICENABLERn(group), valid);
634
635		/*
636		 * Count how many are valid.
637		 */
638		sc->sc_gic_lines += popcount32(valid);
639		sc->sc_gic_valid_lines[group] = valid;
640	}
641
642	aprint_normal(": Generic Interrupt Controller, "
643	    "%zu sources (%zu valid)\n",
644	    sc->sc_pic.pic_maxsources, sc->sc_gic_lines);
645	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "Architecture version %d"
646	    " (0x%x:%d rev %d)\n", iidr_arch, iidr_imp, iidr_prod,
647	    iidr_rev);
648
649#ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
650	sc->sc_pic.pic_cpus = kcpuset_running;
651#endif
652	pic_add(&sc->sc_pic, 0);
653
654	/*
655	 * Force the GICD to IPL_HIGH and then enable interrupts.
656	 */
657	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
658	KASSERTMSG(ci->ci_cpl == IPL_HIGH, "ipl %d not IPL_HIGH", ci->ci_cpl);
659	armgic_set_priority(&sc->sc_pic, ci->ci_cpl);	// set PMR
660	gicd_write(sc, GICD_CTRL, GICD_CTRL_Enable);	// enable Distributer
661	gicc_write(sc, GICC_CTRL, GICC_CTRL_V1_Enable);	// enable CPU interrupts
662	cpsie(I32_bit);					// allow interrupt exceptions
663
664	/*
665	 * For each line that isn't valid, we set the intrsource for it to
666	 * point at a dummy source so that pic_intr_establish will fail for it.
667	 */
668	for (size_t i = 0, group = 0;
669	     i < sc->sc_pic.pic_maxsources;
670	     i += 32, group++) {
671		uint32_t invalid = ~sc->sc_gic_valid_lines[group];
672		for (size_t j = 0; invalid && j < 32; j++, invalid >>= 1) {
673			if (invalid & 1) {
674				sc->sc_pic.pic_sources[i + j] =
675				     &armgic_dummy_source;
676			}
677		}
678	}
679#ifdef __HAVE_PIC_FAST_SOFTINTS
680	intr_establish_xname(SOFTINT_BIO, IPL_SOFTBIO, IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE,
681	    pic_handle_softint, (void *)SOFTINT_BIO, "softint bio");
682	intr_establish_xname(SOFTINT_CLOCK, IPL_SOFTCLOCK, IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE,
683	    pic_handle_softint, (void *)SOFTINT_CLOCK, "softint clock");
684	intr_establish_xname(SOFTINT_NET, IPL_SOFTNET, IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE,
685	    pic_handle_softint, (void *)SOFTINT_NET, "softint net");
686	intr_establish_xname(SOFTINT_SERIAL, IPL_SOFTSERIAL, IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE,
687	    pic_handle_softint, (void *)SOFTINT_SERIAL, "softint serial");
688#endif
689#ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
690	armgic_cpu_init(&sc->sc_pic, curcpu());
691
692	intr_establish_xname(ARMGIC_SGI_IPIBASE + IPI_AST, IPL_VM,
693	    IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_ipi_ast, (void *)-1, "IPI ast");
694	intr_establish_xname(ARMGIC_SGI_IPIBASE + IPI_XCALL, IPL_HIGH,
695	    IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_ipi_xcall, (void *)-1, "IPI xcall");
696	intr_establish_xname(ARMGIC_SGI_IPIBASE + IPI_GENERIC, IPL_HIGH,
697	    IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_ipi_generic, (void *)-1, "IPI generic");
698	intr_establish_xname(ARMGIC_SGI_IPIBASE + IPI_NOP, IPL_VM,
699	    IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_ipi_nop, (void *)-1, "IPI nop");
700	intr_establish_xname(ARMGIC_SGI_IPIBASE + IPI_SHOOTDOWN, IPL_SCHED,
701	    IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_ipi_shootdown, (void *)-1, "IPI shootdown");
702#ifdef DDB
703	intr_establish_xname(ARMGIC_SGI_IPIBASE + IPI_DDB, IPL_HIGH,
704	    IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_ipi_ddb, NULL, "IPI ddb");
705#endif
706#ifdef __HAVE_PREEMPTION
707	intr_establish_xname(ARMGIC_SGI_IPIBASE + IPI_KPREEMPT, IPL_VM,
708	    IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_ipi_kpreempt, (void *)-1, "IPI kpreempt");
709#endif
710#endif
711
712	const u_int ppis = popcount32(sc->sc_gic_valid_lines[0] >> 16);
713	const u_int sgis = popcount32(sc->sc_gic_valid_lines[0] & 0xffff);
714	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%u Priorities, %zu SPIs, %u PPIs, "
715	    "%u SGIs\n",  priorities, sc->sc_gic_lines - ppis - sgis, ppis,
716	    sgis);
717}
718
719CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(armgic, 0,
720    armgic_match, armgic_attach, NULL, NULL);
721