cpu.c revision 1.149
1/* $NetBSD: cpu.c,v 1.149 2021/09/23 06:34:00 skrll Exp $ */ 2 3/* 4 * Copyright (c) 1995 Mark Brinicombe. 5 * Copyright (c) 1995 Brini. 6 * All rights reserved. 7 * 8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 10 * are met: 11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 17 * must display the following acknowledgement: 18 * This product includes software developed by Brini. 19 * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to 20 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific 21 * prior written permission. 22 * 23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BRINI ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED 24 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF 25 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 26 * IN NO EVENT SHALL BRINI OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, 27 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES 28 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR 29 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 33 * SUCH DAMAGE. 34 * 35 * RiscBSD kernel project 36 * 37 * cpu.c 38 * 39 * Probing and configuration for the master CPU 40 * 41 * Created : 10/10/95 42 */ 43 44#include "opt_armfpe.h" 45#include "opt_cputypes.h" 46#include "opt_multiprocessor.h" 47 48#include <sys/cdefs.h> 49__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cpu.c,v 1.149 2021/09/23 06:34:00 skrll Exp $"); 50 51#include <sys/param.h> 52 53#include <sys/conf.h> 54#include <sys/cpu.h> 55#include <sys/device.h> 56#include <sys/kmem.h> 57#include <sys/proc.h> 58#include <sys/reboot.h> 59#include <sys/systm.h> 60 61#include <uvm/uvm_extern.h> 62 63#include <arm/locore.h> 64#include <arm/undefined.h> 65#include <arm/cpu_topology.h> 66 67extern const char *cpu_arch; 68 69#ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR 70#ifdef MPDEBUG 71uint32_t arm_cpu_marker[2] __cacheline_aligned = { 0, 0 }; 72#endif 73 74#endif 75 76/* Prototypes */ 77void identify_arm_cpu(device_t, struct cpu_info *); 78void identify_cortex_caches(device_t); 79void identify_features(device_t); 80 81/* 82 * Identify the master (boot) CPU 83 */ 84 85void 86cpu_attach(device_t dv, cpuid_t id) 87{ 88 const char * const xname = device_xname(dv); 89 const int unit = device_unit(dv); 90 struct cpu_info *ci; 91 92 if (unit == 0) { 93 ci = curcpu(); 94 95 /* Read SCTLR from cpu */ 96 ci->ci_ctrl = cpu_control(0, 0); 97 98 /* Get the CPU ID from coprocessor 15 */ 99 100 ci->ci_cpuid = id; 101 ci->ci_arm_cpuid = cpu_idnum(); 102 ci->ci_arm_cputype = ci->ci_arm_cpuid & CPU_ID_CPU_MASK; 103 ci->ci_arm_cpurev = ci->ci_arm_cpuid & CPU_ID_REVISION_MASK; 104 } else { 105#ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR 106 if ((boothowto & RB_MD1) != 0) { 107 aprint_naive("\n"); 108 aprint_normal(": multiprocessor boot disabled\n"); 109 return; 110 } 111 112 KASSERT(unit < MAXCPUS); 113 ci = &cpu_info_store[unit]; 114 115 KASSERT(cpu_info[unit] == NULL); 116 ci->ci_cpl = IPL_HIGH; 117 ci->ci_cpuid = id; 118 ci->ci_data.cpu_cc_freq = cpu_info_store[0].ci_data.cpu_cc_freq; 119 120 ci->ci_undefsave[2] = cpu_info_store[0].ci_undefsave[2]; 121 122 cpu_info[unit] = ci; 123 if (cpu_hatched_p(unit) == false) { 124 ci->ci_dev = dv; 125 dv->dv_private = ci; 126 aprint_naive(": disabled\n"); 127 aprint_normal(": disabled (unresponsive)\n"); 128 return; 129 } 130#else 131 aprint_naive(": disabled\n"); 132 aprint_normal(": disabled (uniprocessor kernel)\n"); 133 return; 134#endif 135 } 136 137 ci->ci_dev = dv; 138 dv->dv_private = ci; 139 140 arm_cpu_do_topology(ci); 141 142 evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_arm700bugcount, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 143 NULL, xname, "arm700swibug"); 144 145 evcnt_attach_dynamic_nozero(&ci->ci_abt_evs[FAULT_WRTBUF_0], EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP, 146 NULL, xname, "vector abort"); 147 evcnt_attach_dynamic_nozero(&ci->ci_abt_evs[FAULT_WRTBUF_1], EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP, 148 NULL, xname, "terminal abort"); 149 evcnt_attach_dynamic_nozero(&ci->ci_abt_evs[FAULT_BUSERR_0], EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP, 150 NULL, xname, "external linefetch abort (S)"); 151 evcnt_attach_dynamic_nozero(&ci->ci_abt_evs[FAULT_BUSERR_1], EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP, 152 NULL, xname, "external linefetch abort (P)"); 153 evcnt_attach_dynamic_nozero(&ci->ci_abt_evs[FAULT_BUSERR_2], EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP, 154 NULL, xname, "external non-linefetch abort (S)"); 155 evcnt_attach_dynamic_nozero(&ci->ci_abt_evs[FAULT_BUSERR_3], EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP, 156 NULL, xname, "external non-linefetch abort (P)"); 157 evcnt_attach_dynamic_nozero(&ci->ci_abt_evs[FAULT_BUSTRNL1], EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP, 158 NULL, xname, "external translation abort (L1)"); 159 evcnt_attach_dynamic_nozero(&ci->ci_abt_evs[FAULT_BUSTRNL2], EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP, 160 NULL, xname, "external translation abort (L2)"); 161 evcnt_attach_dynamic_nozero(&ci->ci_abt_evs[FAULT_ALIGN_0], EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP, 162 NULL, xname, "alignment abort (0)"); 163 evcnt_attach_dynamic_nozero(&ci->ci_abt_evs[FAULT_ALIGN_1], EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP, 164 NULL, xname, "alignment abort (1)"); 165 evcnt_attach_dynamic_nozero(&ci->ci_abt_evs[FAULT_TRANS_S], EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP, 166 NULL, xname, "translation abort (S)"); 167 evcnt_attach_dynamic_nozero(&ci->ci_abt_evs[FAULT_TRANS_P], EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP, 168 NULL, xname, "translation abort (P)"); 169 evcnt_attach_dynamic_nozero(&ci->ci_abt_evs[FAULT_DOMAIN_S], EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP, 170 NULL, xname, "domain abort (S)"); 171 evcnt_attach_dynamic_nozero(&ci->ci_abt_evs[FAULT_DOMAIN_P], EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP, 172 NULL, xname, "domain abort (P)"); 173 evcnt_attach_dynamic_nozero(&ci->ci_abt_evs[FAULT_PERM_S], EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP, 174 NULL, xname, "permission abort (S)"); 175 evcnt_attach_dynamic_nozero(&ci->ci_abt_evs[FAULT_PERM_P], EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP, 176 NULL, xname, "permission abort (P)"); 177 evcnt_attach_dynamic_nozero(&ci->ci_und_ev, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP, 178 NULL, xname, "undefined insn traps"); 179 evcnt_attach_dynamic_nozero(&ci->ci_und_cp15_ev, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP, 180 NULL, xname, "undefined cp15 insn traps"); 181 182 ci->ci_kfpu_spl = -1; 183 184#ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR 185 /* 186 * and we are done if this is a secondary processor. 187 */ 188 if (unit != 0) { 189 aprint_naive("\n"); 190 aprint_normal("\n"); 191 mi_cpu_attach(ci); 192#ifdef ARM_MMU_EXTENDED 193 pmap_tlb_info_attach(&pmap_tlb0_info, ci); 194#endif 195 return; 196 } 197#endif 198 199 identify_arm_cpu(dv, ci); 200 201#ifdef CPU_STRONGARM 202 if (ci->ci_arm_cputype == CPU_ID_SA110 && 203 ci->ci_arm_cpurev < 3) { 204 aprint_normal_dev(dv, "SA-110 with bugged STM^ instruction\n"); 205 } 206#endif 207 208#ifdef CPU_ARM8 209 if ((ci->ci_arm_cpuid & CPU_ID_CPU_MASK) == CPU_ID_ARM810) { 210 int clock = arm8_clock_config(0, 0); 211 char *fclk; 212 aprint_normal_dev(dv, "ARM810 cp15=%02x", clock); 213 aprint_normal(" clock:%s", (clock & 1) ? " dynamic" : ""); 214 aprint_normal("%s", (clock & 2) ? " sync" : ""); 215 switch ((clock >> 2) & 3) { 216 case 0: 217 fclk = "bus clock"; 218 break; 219 case 1: 220 fclk = "ref clock"; 221 break; 222 case 3: 223 fclk = "pll"; 224 break; 225 default: 226 fclk = "illegal"; 227 break; 228 } 229 aprint_normal(" fclk source=%s\n", fclk); 230 } 231#endif 232 233 vfp_attach(ci); /* XXX SMP */ 234} 235 236enum cpu_class { 237 CPU_CLASS_NONE, 238 CPU_CLASS_ARM2, 239 CPU_CLASS_ARM2AS, 240 CPU_CLASS_ARM3, 241 CPU_CLASS_ARM6, 242 CPU_CLASS_ARM7, 243 CPU_CLASS_ARM7TDMI, 244 CPU_CLASS_ARM8, 245 CPU_CLASS_ARM9TDMI, 246 CPU_CLASS_ARM9ES, 247 CPU_CLASS_ARM9EJS, 248 CPU_CLASS_ARM10E, 249 CPU_CLASS_ARM10EJ, 250 CPU_CLASS_SA1, 251 CPU_CLASS_XSCALE, 252 CPU_CLASS_ARM11J, 253 CPU_CLASS_ARMV4, 254 CPU_CLASS_CORTEX, 255 CPU_CLASS_PJ4B, 256}; 257 258static const char * const generic_steppings[16] = { 259 "rev 0", "rev 1", "rev 2", "rev 3", 260 "rev 4", "rev 5", "rev 6", "rev 7", 261 "rev 8", "rev 9", "rev 10", "rev 11", 262 "rev 12", "rev 13", "rev 14", "rev 15", 263}; 264 265static const char * const pN_steppings[16] = { 266 "*p0", "*p1", "*p2", "*p3", "*p4", "*p5", "*p6", "*p7", 267 "*p8", "*p9", "*p10", "*p11", "*p12", "*p13", "*p14", "*p15", 268}; 269 270static const char * const sa110_steppings[16] = { 271 "rev 0", "step J", "step K", "step S", 272 "step T", "rev 5", "rev 6", "rev 7", 273 "rev 8", "rev 9", "rev 10", "rev 11", 274 "rev 12", "rev 13", "rev 14", "rev 15", 275}; 276 277static const char * const sa1100_steppings[16] = { 278 "rev 0", "step B", "step C", "rev 3", 279 "rev 4", "rev 5", "rev 6", "rev 7", 280 "step D", "step E", "rev 10" "step G", 281 "rev 12", "rev 13", "rev 14", "rev 15", 282}; 283 284static const char * const sa1110_steppings[16] = { 285 "step A-0", "rev 1", "rev 2", "rev 3", 286 "step B-0", "step B-1", "step B-2", "step B-3", 287 "step B-4", "step B-5", "rev 10", "rev 11", 288 "rev 12", "rev 13", "rev 14", "rev 15", 289}; 290 291static const char * const ixp12x0_steppings[16] = { 292 "(IXP1200 step A)", "(IXP1200 step B)", 293 "rev 2", "(IXP1200 step C)", 294 "(IXP1200 step D)", "(IXP1240/1250 step A)", 295 "(IXP1240 step B)", "(IXP1250 step B)", 296 "rev 8", "rev 9", "rev 10", "rev 11", 297 "rev 12", "rev 13", "rev 14", "rev 15", 298}; 299 300static const char * const xscale_steppings[16] = { 301 "step A-0", "step A-1", "step B-0", "step C-0", 302 "step D-0", "rev 5", "rev 6", "rev 7", 303 "rev 8", "rev 9", "rev 10", "rev 11", 304 "rev 12", "rev 13", "rev 14", "rev 15", 305}; 306 307static const char * const i80321_steppings[16] = { 308 "step A-0", "step B-0", "rev 2", "rev 3", 309 "rev 4", "rev 5", "rev 6", "rev 7", 310 "rev 8", "rev 9", "rev 10", "rev 11", 311 "rev 12", "rev 13", "rev 14", "rev 15", 312}; 313 314static const char * const i80219_steppings[16] = { 315 "step A-0", "rev 1", "rev 2", "rev 3", 316 "rev 4", "rev 5", "rev 6", "rev 7", 317 "rev 8", "rev 9", "rev 10", "rev 11", 318 "rev 12", "rev 13", "rev 14", "rev 15", 319}; 320 321/* Steppings for PXA2[15]0 */ 322static const char * const pxa2x0_steppings[16] = { 323 "step A-0", "step A-1", "step B-0", "step B-1", 324 "step B-2", "step C-0", "rev 6", "rev 7", 325 "rev 8", "rev 9", "rev 10", "rev 11", 326 "rev 12", "rev 13", "rev 14", "rev 15", 327}; 328 329/* Steppings for PXA255/26x. 330 * rev 5: PXA26x B0, rev 6: PXA255 A0 331 */ 332static const char * const pxa255_steppings[16] = { 333 "rev 0", "rev 1", "rev 2", "step A-0", 334 "rev 4", "step B-0", "step A-0", "rev 7", 335 "rev 8", "rev 9", "rev 10", "rev 11", 336 "rev 12", "rev 13", "rev 14", "rev 15", 337}; 338 339/* Stepping for PXA27x */ 340static const char * const pxa27x_steppings[16] = { 341 "step A-0", "step A-1", "step B-0", "step B-1", 342 "step C-0", "rev 5", "rev 6", "rev 7", 343 "rev 8", "rev 9", "rev 10", "rev 11", 344 "rev 12", "rev 13", "rev 14", "rev 15", 345}; 346 347static const char * const ixp425_steppings[16] = { 348 "step 0", "rev 1", "rev 2", "rev 3", 349 "rev 4", "rev 5", "rev 6", "rev 7", 350 "rev 8", "rev 9", "rev 10", "rev 11", 351 "rev 12", "rev 13", "rev 14", "rev 15", 352}; 353 354struct cpuidtab { 355 uint32_t cpuid; 356 enum cpu_class cpu_class; 357 const char *cpu_classname; 358 const char * const *cpu_steppings; 359 char cpu_arch[8]; 360}; 361 362const struct cpuidtab cpuids[] = { 363 { CPU_ID_ARM2, CPU_CLASS_ARM2, "ARM2", 364 generic_steppings, "2" }, 365 { CPU_ID_ARM250, CPU_CLASS_ARM2AS, "ARM250", 366 generic_steppings, "2" }, 367 368 { CPU_ID_ARM3, CPU_CLASS_ARM3, "ARM3", 369 generic_steppings, "2A" }, 370 371 { CPU_ID_ARM600, CPU_CLASS_ARM6, "ARM600", 372 generic_steppings, "3" }, 373 { CPU_ID_ARM610, CPU_CLASS_ARM6, "ARM610", 374 generic_steppings, "3" }, 375 { CPU_ID_ARM620, CPU_CLASS_ARM6, "ARM620", 376 generic_steppings, "3" }, 377 378 { CPU_ID_ARM700, CPU_CLASS_ARM7, "ARM700", 379 generic_steppings, "3" }, 380 { CPU_ID_ARM710, CPU_CLASS_ARM7, "ARM710", 381 generic_steppings, "3" }, 382 { CPU_ID_ARM7500, CPU_CLASS_ARM7, "ARM7500", 383 generic_steppings, "3" }, 384 { CPU_ID_ARM710A, CPU_CLASS_ARM7, "ARM710a", 385 generic_steppings, "3" }, 386 { CPU_ID_ARM7500FE, CPU_CLASS_ARM7, "ARM7500FE", 387 generic_steppings, "3" }, 388 389 { CPU_ID_ARM810, CPU_CLASS_ARM8, "ARM810", 390 generic_steppings, "4" }, 391 392 { CPU_ID_SA110, CPU_CLASS_SA1, "SA-110", 393 sa110_steppings, "4" }, 394 { CPU_ID_SA1100, CPU_CLASS_SA1, "SA-1100", 395 sa1100_steppings, "4" }, 396 { CPU_ID_SA1110, CPU_CLASS_SA1, "SA-1110", 397 sa1110_steppings, "4" }, 398 399 { CPU_ID_FA526, CPU_CLASS_ARMV4, "FA526", 400 generic_steppings, "4" }, 401 402 { CPU_ID_IXP1200, CPU_CLASS_SA1, "IXP1200", 403 ixp12x0_steppings, "4" }, 404 405 { CPU_ID_ARM710T, CPU_CLASS_ARM7TDMI, "ARM710T", 406 generic_steppings, "4T" }, 407 { CPU_ID_ARM720T, CPU_CLASS_ARM7TDMI, "ARM720T", 408 generic_steppings, "4T" }, 409 { CPU_ID_ARM740T8K, CPU_CLASS_ARM7TDMI, "ARM740T (8 KB cache)", 410 generic_steppings, "4T" }, 411 { CPU_ID_ARM740T4K, CPU_CLASS_ARM7TDMI, "ARM740T (4 KB cache)", 412 generic_steppings, "4T" }, 413 { CPU_ID_ARM920T, CPU_CLASS_ARM9TDMI, "ARM920T", 414 generic_steppings, "4T" }, 415 { CPU_ID_ARM922T, CPU_CLASS_ARM9TDMI, "ARM922T", 416 generic_steppings, "4T" }, 417 { CPU_ID_ARM940T, CPU_CLASS_ARM9TDMI, "ARM940T", 418 generic_steppings, "4T" }, 419 { CPU_ID_TI925T, CPU_CLASS_ARM9TDMI, "TI ARM925T", 420 generic_steppings, "4T" }, 421 422 { CPU_ID_ARM946ES, CPU_CLASS_ARM9ES, "ARM946E-S", 423 generic_steppings, "5TE" }, 424 { CPU_ID_ARM966ES, CPU_CLASS_ARM9ES, "ARM966E-S", 425 generic_steppings, "5TE" }, 426 { CPU_ID_ARM966ESR1, CPU_CLASS_ARM9ES, "ARM966E-S", 427 generic_steppings, "5TE" }, 428 { CPU_ID_MV88SV131, CPU_CLASS_ARM9ES, "Sheeva 88SV131", 429 generic_steppings, "5TE" }, 430 { CPU_ID_MV88FR571_VD, CPU_CLASS_ARM9ES, "Sheeva 88FR571-vd", 431 generic_steppings, "5TE" }, 432 433 { CPU_ID_80200, CPU_CLASS_XSCALE, "i80200", 434 xscale_steppings, "5TE" }, 435 436 { CPU_ID_80321_400, CPU_CLASS_XSCALE, "i80321 400MHz", 437 i80321_steppings, "5TE" }, 438 { CPU_ID_80321_600, CPU_CLASS_XSCALE, "i80321 600MHz", 439 i80321_steppings, "5TE" }, 440 { CPU_ID_80321_400_B0, CPU_CLASS_XSCALE, "i80321 400MHz", 441 i80321_steppings, "5TE" }, 442 { CPU_ID_80321_600_B0, CPU_CLASS_XSCALE, "i80321 600MHz", 443 i80321_steppings, "5TE" }, 444 445 { CPU_ID_80219_400, CPU_CLASS_XSCALE, "i80219 400MHz", 446 i80219_steppings, "5TE" }, 447 { CPU_ID_80219_600, CPU_CLASS_XSCALE, "i80219 600MHz", 448 i80219_steppings, "5TE" }, 449 450 { CPU_ID_PXA27X, CPU_CLASS_XSCALE, "PXA27x", 451 pxa27x_steppings, "5TE" }, 452 { CPU_ID_PXA250A, CPU_CLASS_XSCALE, "PXA250", 453 pxa2x0_steppings, "5TE" }, 454 { CPU_ID_PXA210A, CPU_CLASS_XSCALE, "PXA210", 455 pxa2x0_steppings, "5TE" }, 456 { CPU_ID_PXA250B, CPU_CLASS_XSCALE, "PXA250", 457 pxa2x0_steppings, "5TE" }, 458 { CPU_ID_PXA210B, CPU_CLASS_XSCALE, "PXA210", 459 pxa2x0_steppings, "5TE" }, 460 { CPU_ID_PXA250C, CPU_CLASS_XSCALE, "PXA255/26x", 461 pxa255_steppings, "5TE" }, 462 { CPU_ID_PXA210C, CPU_CLASS_XSCALE, "PXA210", 463 pxa2x0_steppings, "5TE" }, 464 465 { CPU_ID_IXP425_533, CPU_CLASS_XSCALE, "IXP425 533MHz", 466 ixp425_steppings, "5TE" }, 467 { CPU_ID_IXP425_400, CPU_CLASS_XSCALE, "IXP425 400MHz", 468 ixp425_steppings, "5TE" }, 469 { CPU_ID_IXP425_266, CPU_CLASS_XSCALE, "IXP425 266MHz", 470 ixp425_steppings, "5TE" }, 471 472 { CPU_ID_ARM1020E, CPU_CLASS_ARM10E, "ARM1020E", 473 generic_steppings, "5TE" }, 474 { CPU_ID_ARM1022ES, CPU_CLASS_ARM10E, "ARM1022E-S", 475 generic_steppings, "5TE" }, 476 477 { CPU_ID_ARM1026EJS, CPU_CLASS_ARM10EJ, "ARM1026EJ-S", 478 generic_steppings, "5TEJ" }, 479 { CPU_ID_ARM926EJS, CPU_CLASS_ARM9EJS, "ARM926EJ-S", 480 generic_steppings, "5TEJ" }, 481 482 { CPU_ID_ARM1136JS, CPU_CLASS_ARM11J, "ARM1136J-S r0", 483 pN_steppings, "6J" }, 484 { CPU_ID_ARM1136JSR1, CPU_CLASS_ARM11J, "ARM1136J-S r1", 485 pN_steppings, "6J" }, 486#if 0 487 /* The ARM1156T2-S only has a memory protection unit */ 488 { CPU_ID_ARM1156T2S, CPU_CLASS_ARM11J, "ARM1156T2-S r0", 489 pN_steppings, "6T2" }, 490#endif 491 { CPU_ID_ARM1176JZS, CPU_CLASS_ARM11J, "ARM1176JZ-S r0", 492 pN_steppings, "6ZK" }, 493 494 { CPU_ID_ARM11MPCORE, CPU_CLASS_ARM11J, "ARM11 MPCore", 495 generic_steppings, "6K" }, 496 497 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA5R0, CPU_CLASS_CORTEX, "Cortex-A5 r0", 498 pN_steppings, "7A" }, 499 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA7R0, CPU_CLASS_CORTEX, "Cortex-A7 r0", 500 pN_steppings, "7A" }, 501 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA8R1, CPU_CLASS_CORTEX, "Cortex-A8 r1", 502 pN_steppings, "7A" }, 503 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA8R2, CPU_CLASS_CORTEX, "Cortex-A8 r2", 504 pN_steppings, "7A" }, 505 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA8R3, CPU_CLASS_CORTEX, "Cortex-A8 r3", 506 pN_steppings, "7A" }, 507 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA9R1, CPU_CLASS_CORTEX, "Cortex-A9 r1", 508 pN_steppings, "7A" }, 509 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA9R2, CPU_CLASS_CORTEX, "Cortex-A9 r2", 510 pN_steppings, "7A" }, 511 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA9R3, CPU_CLASS_CORTEX, "Cortex-A9 r3", 512 pN_steppings, "7A" }, 513 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA9R4, CPU_CLASS_CORTEX, "Cortex-A9 r4", 514 pN_steppings, "7A" }, 515 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA12R0, CPU_CLASS_CORTEX, "Cortex-A17(A12) r0", /* A12 was rebranded A17 */ 516 pN_steppings, "7A" }, 517 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA15R2, CPU_CLASS_CORTEX, "Cortex-A15 r2", 518 pN_steppings, "7A" }, 519 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA15R3, CPU_CLASS_CORTEX, "Cortex-A15 r3", 520 pN_steppings, "7A" }, 521 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA15R4, CPU_CLASS_CORTEX, "Cortex-A15 r4", 522 pN_steppings, "7A" }, 523 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA17R1, CPU_CLASS_CORTEX, "Cortex-A17 r1", 524 pN_steppings, "7A" }, 525 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA35R0, CPU_CLASS_CORTEX, "Cortex-A35 r0", 526 pN_steppings, "8A" }, 527 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA53R0, CPU_CLASS_CORTEX, "Cortex-A53 r0", 528 pN_steppings, "8A" }, 529 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA57R0, CPU_CLASS_CORTEX, "Cortex-A57 r0", 530 pN_steppings, "8A" }, 531 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA57R1, CPU_CLASS_CORTEX, "Cortex-A57 r1", 532 pN_steppings, "8A" }, 533 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA72R0, CPU_CLASS_CORTEX, "Cortex-A72 r0", 534 pN_steppings, "8A" }, 535 536 { CPU_ID_MV88SV581X_V6, CPU_CLASS_PJ4B, "Sheeva 88SV581x", 537 generic_steppings }, 538 { CPU_ID_ARM_88SV581X_V6, CPU_CLASS_PJ4B, "Sheeva 88SV581x", 539 generic_steppings }, 540 { CPU_ID_MV88SV581X_V7, CPU_CLASS_PJ4B, "Sheeva 88SV581x", 541 generic_steppings }, 542 { CPU_ID_ARM_88SV581X_V7, CPU_CLASS_PJ4B, "Sheeva 88SV581x", 543 generic_steppings }, 544 { CPU_ID_MV88SV584X_V6, CPU_CLASS_PJ4B, "Sheeva 88SV584x", 545 generic_steppings }, 546 { CPU_ID_ARM_88SV584X_V6, CPU_CLASS_PJ4B, "Sheeva 88SV584x", 547 generic_steppings }, 548 { CPU_ID_MV88SV584X_V7, CPU_CLASS_PJ4B, "Sheeva 88SV584x", 549 generic_steppings }, 550 551 552 { 0, CPU_CLASS_NONE, NULL, NULL, "" } 553}; 554 555struct cpu_classtab { 556 const char *class_name; 557 const char *class_option; 558}; 559 560const struct cpu_classtab cpu_classes[] = { 561 [CPU_CLASS_NONE] = { "unknown", NULL }, 562 [CPU_CLASS_ARM2] = { "ARM2", "CPU_ARM2" }, 563 [CPU_CLASS_ARM2AS] = { "ARM2as", "CPU_ARM250" }, 564 [CPU_CLASS_ARM3] = { "ARM3", "CPU_ARM3" }, 565 [CPU_CLASS_ARM6] = { "ARM6", "CPU_ARM6" }, 566 [CPU_CLASS_ARM7] = { "ARM7", "CPU_ARM7" }, 567 [CPU_CLASS_ARM7TDMI] = { "ARM7TDMI", "CPU_ARM7TDMI" }, 568 [CPU_CLASS_ARM8] = { "ARM8", "CPU_ARM8" }, 569 [CPU_CLASS_ARM9TDMI] = { "ARM9TDMI", NULL }, 570 [CPU_CLASS_ARM9ES] = { "ARM9E-S", "CPU_ARM9E" }, 571 [CPU_CLASS_ARM9EJS] = { "ARM9EJ-S", "CPU_ARM9E" }, 572 [CPU_CLASS_ARM10E] = { "ARM10E", "CPU_ARM10" }, 573 [CPU_CLASS_ARM10EJ] = { "ARM10EJ", "CPU_ARM10" }, 574 [CPU_CLASS_SA1] = { "SA-1", "CPU_SA110" }, 575 [CPU_CLASS_XSCALE] = { "XScale", "CPU_XSCALE_..." }, 576 [CPU_CLASS_ARM11J] = { "ARM11J", "CPU_ARM11" }, 577 [CPU_CLASS_ARMV4] = { "ARMv4", "CPU_ARMV4" }, 578 [CPU_CLASS_CORTEX] = { "Cortex", "CPU_CORTEX" }, 579 [CPU_CLASS_PJ4B] = { "Marvell", "CPU_PJ4B" }, 580}; 581 582/* 583 * Report the type of the specified arm processor. This uses the generic and 584 * arm specific information in the CPU structure to identify the processor. 585 * The remaining fields in the CPU structure are filled in appropriately. 586 */ 587 588static const char * const wtnames[] = { 589 "write-through", 590 "write-back", 591 "write-back", 592 "**unknown 3**", 593 "**unknown 4**", 594 "write-back-locking", /* XXX XScale-specific? */ 595 "write-back-locking-A", 596 "write-back-locking-B", 597 "**unknown 8**", 598 "**unknown 9**", 599 "**unknown 10**", 600 "**unknown 11**", 601 "write-back", 602 "write-back-locking-line", 603 "write-back-locking-C", 604 "write-back-locking-D", 605}; 606 607static void 608print_cache_info(device_t dv, struct arm_cache_info *info, u_int level) 609{ 610 if (info->cache_unified) { 611 aprint_normal_dev(dv, "L%u %dKB/%dB %d-way (%u set) %s %cI%cT Unified cache\n", 612 level + 1, 613 info->dcache_size / 1024, 614 info->dcache_line_size, info->dcache_ways, 615 info->dcache_sets, 616 wtnames[info->cache_type], 617 info->dcache_type & CACHE_TYPE_PIxx ? 'P' : 'V', 618 info->dcache_type & CACHE_TYPE_xxPT ? 'P' : 'V'); 619 } else { 620 aprint_normal_dev(dv, "L%u %dKB/%dB %d-way (%u set) %cI%cT Instruction cache\n", 621 level + 1, 622 info->icache_size / 1024, 623 info->icache_line_size, info->icache_ways, 624 info->icache_sets, 625 info->icache_type & CACHE_TYPE_PIxx ? 'P' : 'V', 626 info->icache_type & CACHE_TYPE_xxPT ? 'P' : 'V'); 627 aprint_normal_dev(dv, "L%u %dKB/%dB %d-way (%u set) %s %cI%cT Data cache\n", 628 level + 1, 629 info->dcache_size / 1024, 630 info->dcache_line_size, info->dcache_ways, 631 info->dcache_sets, 632 wtnames[info->cache_type], 633 info->dcache_type & CACHE_TYPE_PIxx ? 'P' : 'V', 634 info->dcache_type & CACHE_TYPE_xxPT ? 'P' : 'V'); 635 } 636} 637 638static enum cpu_class 639identify_arm_model(uint32_t cpuid, char *buf, size_t len) 640{ 641 enum cpu_class cpu_class = CPU_CLASS_NONE; 642 for (const struct cpuidtab *id = cpuids; id->cpuid != 0; id++) { 643 if (id->cpuid == (cpuid & CPU_ID_CPU_MASK)) { 644 const char *steppingstr = 645 id->cpu_steppings[cpuid & CPU_ID_REVISION_MASK]; 646 cpu_arch = id->cpu_arch; 647 cpu_class = id->cpu_class; 648 snprintf(buf, len, "%s%s%s (%s V%s core)", 649 id->cpu_classname, 650 steppingstr[0] == '*' ? "" : " ", 651 &steppingstr[steppingstr[0] == '*'], 652 cpu_classes[cpu_class].class_name, 653 cpu_arch); 654 return cpu_class; 655 } 656 } 657 658 snprintf(buf, len, "unknown CPU (ID = 0x%x)", cpuid); 659 return cpu_class; 660} 661 662void 663identify_arm_cpu(device_t dv, struct cpu_info *ci) 664{ 665 const uint32_t arm_cpuid = ci->ci_arm_cpuid; 666 const char * const xname = device_xname(dv); 667 char model[128]; 668 const char *m; 669 670 if (arm_cpuid == 0) { 671 aprint_error("Processor failed probe - no CPU ID\n"); 672 return; 673 } 674 675 const enum cpu_class cpu_class = identify_arm_model(arm_cpuid, 676 model, sizeof(model)); 677 if (ci->ci_cpuid == 0) { 678 m = cpu_getmodel(); 679 if (m == NULL || *m == 0) 680 cpu_setmodel("%s", model); 681 } 682 683 if (ci->ci_data.cpu_cc_freq != 0) { 684 char freqbuf[10]; 685 humanize_number(freqbuf, sizeof(freqbuf), ci->ci_data.cpu_cc_freq, 686 "Hz", 1000); 687 688 aprint_naive(": %s %s\n", freqbuf, model); 689 aprint_normal(": %s %s\n", freqbuf, model); 690 } else { 691 aprint_naive(": %s\n", model); 692 aprint_normal(": %s\n", model); 693 } 694 695 aprint_debug_dev(dv, "midr: %#x\n", arm_cpuid); 696 697 aprint_normal("%s:", xname); 698 699 switch (cpu_class) { 700 case CPU_CLASS_ARM6: 701 case CPU_CLASS_ARM7: 702 case CPU_CLASS_ARM7TDMI: 703 case CPU_CLASS_ARM8: 704 if ((ci->ci_ctrl & CPU_CONTROL_IDC_ENABLE) == 0) 705 aprint_normal(" IDC disabled"); 706 else 707 aprint_normal(" IDC enabled"); 708 break; 709 case CPU_CLASS_ARM9TDMI: 710 case CPU_CLASS_ARM9ES: 711 case CPU_CLASS_ARM9EJS: 712 case CPU_CLASS_ARM10E: 713 case CPU_CLASS_ARM10EJ: 714 case CPU_CLASS_SA1: 715 case CPU_CLASS_XSCALE: 716 case CPU_CLASS_ARM11J: 717 case CPU_CLASS_ARMV4: 718 case CPU_CLASS_CORTEX: 719 case CPU_CLASS_PJ4B: 720 if ((ci->ci_ctrl & CPU_CONTROL_DC_ENABLE) == 0) 721 aprint_normal(" DC disabled"); 722 else 723 aprint_normal(" DC enabled"); 724 if ((ci->ci_ctrl & CPU_CONTROL_IC_ENABLE) == 0) 725 aprint_normal(" IC disabled"); 726 else 727 aprint_normal(" IC enabled"); 728 break; 729 default: 730 break; 731 } 732 if ((ci->ci_ctrl & CPU_CONTROL_WBUF_ENABLE) == 0) 733 aprint_normal(" WB disabled"); 734 else 735 aprint_normal(" WB enabled"); 736 737 if (ci->ci_ctrl & CPU_CONTROL_LABT_ENABLE) 738 aprint_normal(" LABT"); 739 else 740 aprint_normal(" EABT"); 741 742 if (ci->ci_ctrl & CPU_CONTROL_BPRD_ENABLE) 743 aprint_normal(" branch prediction enabled"); 744 745 aprint_normal("\n"); 746 747 if (CPU_ID_CORTEX_P(arm_cpuid) || CPU_ID_ARM11_P(arm_cpuid) || CPU_ID_MV88SV58XX_P(arm_cpuid)) { 748 if ((arm_cpuid & CPU_ID_CPU_MASK) != CPU_ID_ARM1136JS && 749 (arm_cpuid & CPU_ID_CPU_MASK) != CPU_ID_ARM1176JZS) { 750 identify_features(dv); 751 } 752 } 753 754 /* Print cache info. */ 755 if (arm_pcache.icache_line_size != 0 || arm_pcache.dcache_line_size != 0) { 756 print_cache_info(dv, &arm_pcache, 0); 757 } 758 if (arm_scache.icache_line_size != 0 || arm_scache.dcache_line_size != 0) { 759 print_cache_info(dv, &arm_scache, 1); 760 } 761 762 763 switch (cpu_class) { 764#ifdef CPU_ARM6 765 case CPU_CLASS_ARM6: 766#endif 767#ifdef CPU_ARM7 768 case CPU_CLASS_ARM7: 769#endif 770#ifdef CPU_ARM7TDMI 771 case CPU_CLASS_ARM7TDMI: 772#endif 773#ifdef CPU_ARM8 774 case CPU_CLASS_ARM8: 775#endif 776#ifdef CPU_ARM9 777 case CPU_CLASS_ARM9TDMI: 778#endif 779#if defined(CPU_ARM9E) || defined(CPU_SHEEVA) 780 case CPU_CLASS_ARM9ES: 781 case CPU_CLASS_ARM9EJS: 782#endif 783#ifdef CPU_ARM10 784 case CPU_CLASS_ARM10E: 785 case CPU_CLASS_ARM10EJ: 786#endif 787#if defined(CPU_SA110) || defined(CPU_SA1100) || \ 788 defined(CPU_SA1110) || defined(CPU_IXP12X0) 789 case CPU_CLASS_SA1: 790#endif 791#if defined(CPU_XSCALE_80200) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_80321) || \ 792 defined(__CPU_XSCALE_PXA2XX) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_IXP425) 793 case CPU_CLASS_XSCALE: 794#endif 795#if defined(CPU_ARM11) 796 case CPU_CLASS_ARM11J: 797#endif 798#if defined(CPU_CORTEX) 799 case CPU_CLASS_CORTEX: 800#endif 801#if defined(CPU_PJ4B) 802 case CPU_CLASS_PJ4B: 803#endif 804#if defined(CPU_FA526) 805 case CPU_CLASS_ARMV4: 806#endif 807 break; 808 default: 809 if (cpu_classes[cpu_class].class_option == NULL) { 810 aprint_error_dev(dv, "%s does not fully support this CPU.\n", 811 ostype); 812 } else { 813 aprint_error_dev(dv, "This kernel does not fully support " 814 "this CPU.\n"); 815 aprint_normal_dev(dv, "Recompile with \"options %s\" to " 816 "correct this.\n", cpu_classes[cpu_class].class_option); 817 } 818 break; 819 } 820} 821 822extern int cpu_instruction_set_attributes[6]; 823extern int cpu_memory_model_features[4]; 824extern int cpu_processor_features[2]; 825extern int cpu_simd_present; 826extern int cpu_simdex_present; 827 828void 829identify_features(device_t dv) 830{ 831 cpu_instruction_set_attributes[0] = armreg_isar0_read(); 832 cpu_instruction_set_attributes[1] = armreg_isar1_read(); 833 cpu_instruction_set_attributes[2] = armreg_isar2_read(); 834 cpu_instruction_set_attributes[3] = armreg_isar3_read(); 835 cpu_instruction_set_attributes[4] = armreg_isar4_read(); 836 cpu_instruction_set_attributes[5] = armreg_isar5_read(); 837 838 cpu_hwdiv_present = 839 ((cpu_instruction_set_attributes[0] >> 24) & 0x0f) >= 2; 840 cpu_simd_present = 841 ((cpu_instruction_set_attributes[3] >> 4) & 0x0f) >= 3; 842 cpu_simdex_present = cpu_simd_present 843 && ((cpu_instruction_set_attributes[1] >> 12) & 0x0f) >= 2; 844 cpu_synchprim_present = 845 ((cpu_instruction_set_attributes[3] >> 8) & 0xf0) 846 | ((cpu_instruction_set_attributes[4] >> 20) & 0x0f); 847 848 cpu_memory_model_features[0] = armreg_mmfr0_read(); 849 cpu_memory_model_features[1] = armreg_mmfr1_read(); 850 cpu_memory_model_features[2] = armreg_mmfr2_read(); 851 cpu_memory_model_features[3] = armreg_mmfr3_read(); 852 853#if 0 854 if (__SHIFTOUT(cpu_memory_model_features[3], __BITS(23,20))) { 855 /* 856 * Updates to the translation tables do not require a clean 857 * to the point of unification to ensure visibility by 858 * subsequent translation table walks. 859 */ 860 pmap_needs_pte_sync = 0; 861 } 862#endif 863 864 cpu_processor_features[0] = armreg_pfr0_read(); 865 cpu_processor_features[1] = armreg_pfr1_read(); 866 867 aprint_debug_dev(dv, "sctlr: %#x\n", armreg_sctlr_read()); 868 aprint_debug_dev(dv, "actlr: %#x\n", armreg_auxctl_read()); 869 aprint_debug_dev(dv, "revidr: %#x\n", armreg_revidr_read()); 870#ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR 871 aprint_debug_dev(dv, "mpidr: %#x\n", armreg_mpidr_read()); 872#endif 873 aprint_debug_dev(dv, 874 "isar: [0]=%#x [1]=%#x [2]=%#x [3]=%#x, [4]=%#x, [5]=%#x\n", 875 cpu_instruction_set_attributes[0], 876 cpu_instruction_set_attributes[1], 877 cpu_instruction_set_attributes[2], 878 cpu_instruction_set_attributes[3], 879 cpu_instruction_set_attributes[4], 880 cpu_instruction_set_attributes[5]); 881 aprint_debug_dev(dv, 882 "mmfr: [0]=%#x [1]=%#x [2]=%#x [3]=%#x\n", 883 cpu_memory_model_features[0], cpu_memory_model_features[1], 884 cpu_memory_model_features[2], cpu_memory_model_features[3]); 885 aprint_debug_dev(dv, 886 "pfr: [0]=%#x [1]=%#x\n", 887 cpu_processor_features[0], cpu_processor_features[1]); 888} 889 890#ifdef _ARM_ARCH_6 891int 892cpu_maxproc_hook(int nmaxproc) 893{ 894 895#ifdef ARM_MMU_EXTENDED 896 return pmap_maxproc_set(nmaxproc); 897#else 898 return 0; 899#endif 900} 901#endif 902