1/*	$NetBSD: bounce_notify_verp.c,v 1.2 2017/02/14 01:16:44 christos Exp $	*/
2
3/*++
4/* NAME
5/*	bounce_notify_verp 3
6/* SUMMARY
7/*	send non-delivery report to sender, server side
8/* SYNOPSIS
9/*	#include "bounce_service.h"
10/*
11/*	int     bounce_notify_verp(flags, service, queue_name, queue_id,
12/*					encoding, smtputf8, sender,
13/*					dsn_envid, dsn_ret, verp_delims,
14/*					templates)
15/*	int	flags;
16/*	char	*service;
17/*	char	*queue_name;
18/*	char	*queue_id;
19/*	char	*encoding;
20/*	int	smtputf8;
21/*	char	*sender;
22/*	char	*dsn_envid;
23/*	int	dsn_ret;
24/*	char	*verp_delims;
25/*	BOUNCE_TEMPLATES *templates;
26/* DESCRIPTION
27/*	This module implements the server side of the bounce_notify()
28/*	(send bounce message) request. The logfile
29/*	is removed after and a warning is posted.
30/*	The bounce recipient address is encoded in VERP format.
31/*	This routine must be used for single bounces only.
32/*
33/*	When a message bounces, a full copy is sent to the originator,
34/*	and an optional  copy of the diagnostics with message headers is
35/*	sent to the postmaster.  The result is non-zero when the operation
36/*	should be tried again.
37/*
38/*	When a bounce is sent, the sender address is the empty
39/*	address.
40/* DIAGNOSTICS
41/*	Fatal error: error opening existing file.
42/* SEE ALSO
43/*	bounce(3) basic bounce service client interface
44/* LICENSE
45/* .ad
46/* .fi
47/*	The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this software.
48/* AUTHOR(S)
49/*	Wietse Venema
50/*	IBM T.J. Watson Research
51/*	P.O. Box 704
52/*	Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA
53/*--*/
54
55/* System library. */
56
57#include <sys_defs.h>
58#include <fcntl.h>
59#include <errno.h>
60#include <string.h>
61#include <ctype.h>
62
63/* Utility library. */
64
65#include <msg.h>
66#include <vstream.h>
67#include <name_mask.h>
68#include <stringops.h>
69
70/* Global library. */
71
72#include <mail_params.h>
73#include <mail_queue.h>
74#include <post_mail.h>
75#include <mail_addr.h>
76#include <mail_error.h>
77#include <verp_sender.h>
78#include <bounce.h>
79#include <dsn_mask.h>
80#include <rec_type.h>
81
82/* Application-specific. */
83
84#include "bounce_service.h"
85
86#define STR vstring_str
87
88/* bounce_notify_verp - send a bounce, VERP style */
89
90int     bounce_notify_verp(int flags, char *service, char *queue_name,
91			           char *queue_id, char *encoding,
92			           int smtputf8, char *recipient,
93			           char *dsn_envid, int dsn_ret,
94			           char *verp_delims, BOUNCE_TEMPLATES *ts)
95{
96    const char *myname = "bounce_notify_verp";
97    BOUNCE_INFO *bounce_info;
98    int     bounce_status = 0;
99    int     postmaster_status;
100    VSTREAM *bounce;
101    int     notify_mask = name_mask(VAR_NOTIFY_CLASSES, mail_error_masks,
102				    var_notify_classes);
103    char   *postmaster;
104    VSTRING *verp_buf;
105    VSTRING *new_id;
106
107    /*
108     * Sanity checks. We must be called only for undeliverable non-bounce
109     * messages.
110     */
111    if (*recipient == 0)
112	msg_panic("%s: attempt to bounce a single bounce", myname);
113    if (strcasecmp_utf8(recipient, mail_addr_double_bounce()) == 0)
114	msg_panic("%s: attempt to bounce a double bounce", myname);
115
116    /*
117     * Initialize. Open queue file, bounce log, etc.
118     */
119    bounce_info = bounce_mail_init(service, queue_name, queue_id,
120				   encoding, smtputf8, dsn_envid,
121				   ts->failure);
122
123    /*
124     * If we have no recipient list then we can't send VERP replies. Send
125     * *something* anyway so that the mail is not lost in a black hole.
126     */
127    if (bounce_info->log_handle == 0) {
128	DSN_BUF *dsn_buf = dsb_create();
129	RCPT_BUF *rcpt_buf = rcpb_create();
130
131	dsb_simple(dsn_buf, "5.0.0", "(error report unavailable)");
132	(void) DSN_FROM_DSN_BUF(dsn_buf);
133	vstring_strcpy(rcpt_buf->address, "(recipient address unavailable)");
134	(void) RECIPIENT_FROM_RCPT_BUF(rcpt_buf);
135	bounce_status = bounce_one_service(flags, queue_name, queue_id,
136					   encoding, smtputf8, recipient,
137					   dsn_envid, dsn_ret, rcpt_buf,
138					   dsn_buf, ts);
139	rcpb_free(rcpt_buf);
140	dsb_free(dsn_buf);
141	bounce_mail_free(bounce_info);
142	return (bounce_status);
143    }
144#define NULL_SENDER		MAIL_ADDR_EMPTY	/* special address */
145#define NULL_TRACE_FLAGS	0
146
147    /*
148     * A non-bounce message was returned. Send a single bounce, one per
149     * recipient.
150     */
151    verp_buf = vstring_alloc(100);
152    new_id = vstring_alloc(10);
153    while (bounce_log_read(bounce_info->log_handle, bounce_info->rcpt_buf,
154			   bounce_info->dsn_buf) != 0) {
155	RECIPIENT *rcpt = &bounce_info->rcpt_buf->rcpt;
156
157	/*
158	 * Notify the originator, subject to DSN NOTIFY restrictions.
159	 *
160	 * Fix 20090114: Use the Postfix original recipient, because that is
161	 * what the VERP consumer expects.
162	 */
163	if (rcpt->dsn_notify != 0		/* compat */
164	    && (rcpt->dsn_notify & DSN_NOTIFY_FAILURE) == 0) {
165	    bounce_status = 0;
166	} else {
167	    verp_sender(verp_buf, verp_delims, recipient, rcpt);
168	    if ((bounce = post_mail_fopen_nowait(NULL_SENDER, STR(verp_buf),
169						 MAIL_SRC_MASK_BOUNCE,
170						 NULL_TRACE_FLAGS,
171						 smtputf8,
172						 new_id)) != 0) {
173
174		/*
175		 * Send the bounce message header, some boilerplate text that
176		 * pretends that we are a polite mail system, the text with
177		 * reason for the bounce, and a copy of the original message.
178		 */
179		if (bounce_header(bounce, bounce_info, STR(verp_buf),
180				  NO_POSTMASTER_COPY) == 0
181		    && bounce_boilerplate(bounce, bounce_info) == 0
182		    && bounce_recipient_log(bounce, bounce_info) == 0
183		    && bounce_header_dsn(bounce, bounce_info) == 0
184		    && bounce_recipient_dsn(bounce, bounce_info) == 0)
185		    bounce_original(bounce, bounce_info, dsn_ret ?
186				    dsn_ret : DSN_RET_FULL);
187		bounce_status = post_mail_fclose(bounce);
188		if (bounce_status == 0)
189		    msg_info("%s: sender non-delivery notification: %s",
190			     queue_id, STR(new_id));
191	    } else
192		bounce_status = 1;
193
194	    /*
195	     * Stop at the first sign of trouble, instead of making the
196	     * problem worse.
197	     */
198	    if (bounce_status != 0)
199		break;
200
201	    /*
202	     * Optionally, mark this recipient as done.
203	     */
204	    if (flags & BOUNCE_FLAG_DELRCPT)
205		bounce_delrcpt_one(bounce_info);
206	}
207
208	/*
209	 * Optionally, send a postmaster notice, subject to notify_classes
210	 * restrictions.
211	 *
212	 * This postmaster notice is not critical, so if it fails don't
213	 * retransmit the bounce that we just generated, just log a warning.
214	 */
215#define SEND_POSTMASTER_SINGLE_BOUNCE_NOTICE (notify_mask & MAIL_ERROR_BOUNCE)
216
217	if (SEND_POSTMASTER_SINGLE_BOUNCE_NOTICE) {
218
219	    /*
220	     * Send the text with reason for the bounce, and the headers of
221	     * the original message. Don't bother sending the boiler-plate
222	     * text. This postmaster notice is not critical, so if it fails
223	     * don't retransmit the bounce that we just generated, just log a
224	     * warning.
225	     */
226	    postmaster = var_bounce_rcpt;
227	    if ((bounce = post_mail_fopen_nowait(mail_addr_double_bounce(),
228						 postmaster,
229						 MAIL_SRC_MASK_BOUNCE,
230						 NULL_TRACE_FLAGS,
231						 smtputf8,
232						 new_id)) != 0) {
233		if (bounce_header(bounce, bounce_info, postmaster,
234				  POSTMASTER_COPY) == 0
235		    && bounce_recipient_log(bounce, bounce_info) == 0
236		    && bounce_header_dsn(bounce, bounce_info) == 0
237		    && bounce_recipient_dsn(bounce, bounce_info) == 0)
238		    bounce_original(bounce, bounce_info, DSN_RET_HDRS);
239		postmaster_status = post_mail_fclose(bounce);
240		if (postmaster_status == 0)
241		    msg_info("%s: postmaster non-delivery notification: %s",
242			     queue_id, STR(new_id));
243	    } else
244		postmaster_status = 1;
245
246	    if (postmaster_status)
247		msg_warn("%s: postmaster notice failed while bouncing to %s",
248			 queue_id, recipient);
249	}
250    }
251
252    /*
253     * Examine the completion status. Delete the bounce log file only when
254     * the bounce was posted successfully, and only if we are bouncing for
255     * real, not just warning.
256     */
257    if (bounce_status == 0 && mail_queue_remove(service, queue_id)
258	&& errno != ENOENT)
259	msg_fatal("remove %s %s: %m", service, queue_id);
260
261    /*
262     * Cleanup.
263     */
264    bounce_mail_free(bounce_info);
265    vstring_free(verp_buf);
266    vstring_free(new_id);
267
268    return (bounce_status);
269}
270