1/* List lines of source files for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2   Copyright (C) 1986-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4   This file is part of GDB.
5
6   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9   (at your option) any later version.
10
11   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14   GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
18
19#include "defs.h"
20#include "arch-utils.h"
21#include "symtab.h"
22#include "expression.h"
23#include "language.h"
24#include "command.h"
25#include "source.h"
26#include "gdbcmd.h"
27#include "frame.h"
28#include "value.h"
29#include "gdbsupport/filestuff.h"
30
31#include <sys/types.h>
32#include <fcntl.h>
33#include "gdbcore.h"
34#include "gdbsupport/gdb_regex.h"
35#include "symfile.h"
36#include "objfiles.h"
37#include "annotate.h"
38#include "gdbtypes.h"
39#include "linespec.h"
40#include "filenames.h"		/* for DOSish file names */
41#include "completer.h"
42#include "ui-out.h"
43#include "readline/tilde.h"
44#include "gdbsupport/enum-flags.h"
45#include "gdbsupport/scoped_fd.h"
46#include <algorithm>
47#include "gdbsupport/pathstuff.h"
48#include "source-cache.h"
49#include "cli/cli-style.h"
50#include "observable.h"
51#include "build-id.h"
52#include "debuginfod-support.h"
53#include "gdbsupport/buildargv.h"
54
55#define OPEN_MODE (O_RDONLY | O_BINARY)
56#define FDOPEN_MODE FOPEN_RB
57
58/* Path of directories to search for source files.
59   Same format as the PATH environment variable's value.  */
60
61std::string source_path;
62
63/* Support for source path substitution commands.  */
64
65struct substitute_path_rule
66{
67  substitute_path_rule (const char *from_, const char *to_)
68    : from (from_),
69      to (to_)
70  {
71  }
72
73  std::string from;
74  std::string to;
75};
76
77static std::list<substitute_path_rule> substitute_path_rules;
78
79/* An instance of this is attached to each program space.  */
80
81struct current_source_location
82{
83public:
84
85  current_source_location () = default;
86
87  /* Set the value.  */
88  void set (struct symtab *s, int l)
89  {
90    m_symtab = s;
91    m_line = l;
92    gdb::observers::current_source_symtab_and_line_changed.notify ();
93  }
94
95  /* Get the symtab.  */
96  struct symtab *symtab () const
97  {
98    return m_symtab;
99  }
100
101  /* Get the line number.  */
102  int line () const
103  {
104    return m_line;
105  }
106
107private:
108
109  /* Symtab of default file for listing lines of.  */
110
111  struct symtab *m_symtab = nullptr;
112
113  /* Default next line to list.  */
114
115  int m_line = 0;
116};
117
118static const registry<program_space>::key<current_source_location>
119     current_source_key;
120
121/* Default number of lines to print with commands like "list".
122   This is based on guessing how many long (i.e. more than chars_per_line
123   characters) lines there will be.  To be completely correct, "list"
124   and friends should be rewritten to count characters and see where
125   things are wrapping, but that would be a fair amount of work.  */
126
127static int lines_to_list = 10;
128static void
129show_lines_to_list (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
130		    struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
131{
132  gdb_printf (file,
133	      _("Number of source lines gdb "
134		"will list by default is %s.\n"),
135	      value);
136}
137
138/* Possible values of 'set filename-display'.  */
139static const char filename_display_basename[] = "basename";
140static const char filename_display_relative[] = "relative";
141static const char filename_display_absolute[] = "absolute";
142
143static const char *const filename_display_kind_names[] = {
144  filename_display_basename,
145  filename_display_relative,
146  filename_display_absolute,
147  NULL
148};
149
150static const char *filename_display_string = filename_display_relative;
151
152static void
153show_filename_display_string (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
154			      struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
155{
156  gdb_printf (file, _("Filenames are displayed as \"%s\".\n"), value);
157}
158
159/* When true GDB will stat and open source files as required, but when
160   false, GDB will avoid accessing source files as much as possible.  */
161
162static bool source_open = true;
163
164/* Implement 'show source open'.  */
165
166static void
167show_source_open (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
168		  struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
169{
170  gdb_printf (file, _("Source opening is \"%s\".\n"), value);
171}
172
173/* Line number of last line printed.  Default for various commands.
174   current_source_line is usually, but not always, the same as this.  */
175
176static int last_line_listed;
177
178/* First line number listed by last listing command.  If 0, then no
179   source lines have yet been listed since the last time the current
180   source line was changed.  */
181
182static int first_line_listed;
183
184/* Saves the name of the last source file visited and a possible error code.
185   Used to prevent repeating annoying "No such file or directories" msgs.  */
186
187static struct symtab *last_source_visited = NULL;
188static bool last_source_error = false;
189
190/* Return the first line listed by print_source_lines.
191   Used by command interpreters to request listing from
192   a previous point.  */
193
194int
195get_first_line_listed (void)
196{
197  return first_line_listed;
198}
199
200/* Clear line listed range.  This makes the next "list" center the
201   printed source lines around the current source line.  */
202
203static void
204clear_lines_listed_range (void)
205{
206  first_line_listed = 0;
207  last_line_listed = 0;
208}
209
210/* Return the default number of lines to print with commands like the
211   cli "list".  The caller of print_source_lines must use this to
212   calculate the end line and use it in the call to print_source_lines
213   as it does not automatically use this value.  */
214
215int
216get_lines_to_list (void)
217{
218  return lines_to_list;
219}
220
221/* A helper to return the current source location object for PSPACE,
222   creating it if it does not exist.  */
223
224static current_source_location *
225get_source_location (program_space *pspace)
226{
227  current_source_location *loc
228    = current_source_key.get (pspace);
229  if (loc == nullptr)
230    loc = current_source_key.emplace (pspace);
231  return loc;
232}
233
234/* Return the current source file for listing and next line to list.
235   NOTE: The returned sal pc and end fields are not valid.  */
236
237struct symtab_and_line
238get_current_source_symtab_and_line (void)
239{
240  symtab_and_line cursal;
241  current_source_location *loc = get_source_location (current_program_space);
242
243  cursal.pspace = current_program_space;
244  cursal.symtab = loc->symtab ();
245  cursal.line = loc->line ();
246  cursal.pc = 0;
247  cursal.end = 0;
248
249  return cursal;
250}
251
252/* If the current source file for listing is not set, try and get a default.
253   Usually called before get_current_source_symtab_and_line() is called.
254   It may err out if a default cannot be determined.
255   We must be cautious about where it is called, as it can recurse as the
256   process of determining a new default may call the caller!
257   Use get_current_source_symtab_and_line only to get whatever
258   we have without erroring out or trying to get a default.  */
259
260void
261set_default_source_symtab_and_line (void)
262{
263  if (!have_full_symbols () && !have_partial_symbols ())
264    error (_("No symbol table is loaded.  Use the \"file\" command."));
265
266  /* Pull in a current source symtab if necessary.  */
267  current_source_location *loc = get_source_location (current_program_space);
268  if (loc->symtab () == nullptr)
269    select_source_symtab (0);
270}
271
272/* Return the current default file for listing and next line to list
273   (the returned sal pc and end fields are not valid.)
274   and set the current default to whatever is in SAL.
275   NOTE: The returned sal pc and end fields are not valid.  */
276
277struct symtab_and_line
278set_current_source_symtab_and_line (const symtab_and_line &sal)
279{
280  symtab_and_line cursal;
281
282  current_source_location *loc = get_source_location (sal.pspace);
283
284  cursal.pspace = sal.pspace;
285  cursal.symtab = loc->symtab ();
286  cursal.line = loc->line ();
287  cursal.pc = 0;
288  cursal.end = 0;
289
290  loc->set (sal.symtab, sal.line);
291
292  /* Force the next "list" to center around the current line.  */
293  clear_lines_listed_range ();
294
295  return cursal;
296}
297
298/* Reset any information stored about a default file and line to print.  */
299
300void
301clear_current_source_symtab_and_line (void)
302{
303  current_source_location *loc = get_source_location (current_program_space);
304  loc->set (nullptr, 0);
305}
306
307/* See source.h.  */
308
309void
310select_source_symtab (struct symtab *s)
311{
312  if (s)
313    {
314      current_source_location *loc
315	= get_source_location (s->compunit ()->objfile ()->pspace);
316      loc->set (s, 1);
317      return;
318    }
319
320  current_source_location *loc = get_source_location (current_program_space);
321  if (loc->symtab () != nullptr)
322    return;
323
324  /* Make the default place to list be the function `main'
325     if one exists.  */
326  block_symbol bsym = lookup_symbol (main_name (), 0, VAR_DOMAIN, 0);
327  if (bsym.symbol != nullptr && bsym.symbol->aclass () == LOC_BLOCK)
328    {
329      symtab_and_line sal = find_function_start_sal (bsym.symbol, true);
330      if (sal.symtab == NULL)
331	/* We couldn't find the location of `main', possibly due to missing
332	   line number info, fall back to line 1 in the corresponding file.  */
333	loc->set (bsym.symbol->symtab (), 1);
334      else
335	loc->set (sal.symtab, std::max (sal.line - (lines_to_list - 1), 1));
336      return;
337    }
338
339  /* Alright; find the last file in the symtab list (ignoring .h's
340     and namespace symtabs).  */
341
342  struct symtab *new_symtab = nullptr;
343
344  for (objfile *ofp : current_program_space->objfiles ())
345    {
346      for (compunit_symtab *cu : ofp->compunits ())
347	{
348	  for (symtab *symtab : cu->filetabs ())
349	    {
350	      const char *name = symtab->filename;
351	      int len = strlen (name);
352
353	      if (!(len > 2 && (strcmp (&name[len - 2], ".h") == 0
354				|| strcmp (name, "<<C++-namespaces>>") == 0)))
355		new_symtab = symtab;
356	    }
357	}
358    }
359
360  loc->set (new_symtab, 1);
361  if (new_symtab != nullptr)
362    return;
363
364  for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
365    {
366      s = objfile->find_last_source_symtab ();
367      if (s)
368	new_symtab = s;
369    }
370  if (new_symtab != nullptr)
371    {
372      loc->set (new_symtab,1);
373      return;
374    }
375
376  error (_("Can't find a default source file"));
377}
378
379/* Handler for "set directories path-list" command.
380   "set dir mumble" doesn't prepend paths, it resets the entire
381   path list.  The theory is that set(show(dir)) should be a no-op.  */
382
383static void
384set_directories_command (const char *args,
385			 int from_tty, struct cmd_list_element *c)
386{
387  /* This is the value that was set.
388     It needs to be processed to maintain $cdir:$cwd and remove dups.  */
389  std::string set_path = source_path;
390
391  /* We preserve the invariant that $cdir:$cwd begins life at the end of
392     the list by calling init_source_path.  If they appear earlier in
393     SET_PATH then mod_path will move them appropriately.
394     mod_path will also remove duplicates.  */
395  init_source_path ();
396  if (!set_path.empty ())
397    mod_path (set_path.c_str (), source_path);
398}
399
400/* Print the list of source directories.
401   This is used by the "ld" command, so it has the signature of a command
402   function.  */
403
404static void
405show_directories_1 (ui_file *file, char *ignore, int from_tty)
406{
407  gdb_puts ("Source directories searched: ", file);
408  gdb_puts (source_path.c_str (), file);
409  gdb_puts ("\n", file);
410}
411
412/* Handler for "show directories" command.  */
413
414static void
415show_directories_command (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
416			  struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
417{
418  show_directories_1 (file, NULL, from_tty);
419}
420
421/* See source.h.  */
422
423void
424forget_cached_source_info_for_objfile (struct objfile *objfile)
425{
426  for (compunit_symtab *cu : objfile->compunits ())
427    {
428      for (symtab *s : cu->filetabs ())
429	{
430	  if (s->fullname != NULL)
431	    {
432	      xfree (s->fullname);
433	      s->fullname = NULL;
434	    }
435	}
436    }
437
438  objfile->forget_cached_source_info ();
439}
440
441/* See source.h.  */
442
443void
444forget_cached_source_info (void)
445{
446  for (struct program_space *pspace : program_spaces)
447    for (objfile *objfile : pspace->objfiles ())
448      {
449	forget_cached_source_info_for_objfile (objfile);
450      }
451
452  g_source_cache.clear ();
453  last_source_visited = NULL;
454}
455
456void
457init_source_path (void)
458{
459  source_path = string_printf ("$cdir%c$cwd", DIRNAME_SEPARATOR);
460  forget_cached_source_info ();
461}
462
463/* Add zero or more directories to the front of the source path.  */
464
465static void
466directory_command (const char *dirname, int from_tty)
467{
468  bool value_changed = false;
469  dont_repeat ();
470  /* FIXME, this goes to "delete dir"...  */
471  if (dirname == 0)
472    {
473      if (!from_tty || query (_("Reinitialize source path to empty? ")))
474	{
475	  init_source_path ();
476	  value_changed = true;
477	}
478    }
479  else
480    {
481      mod_path (dirname, source_path);
482      forget_cached_source_info ();
483      value_changed = true;
484    }
485  if (value_changed)
486    {
487      gdb::observers::command_param_changed.notify ("directories",
488						    source_path.c_str ());
489      if (from_tty)
490	show_directories_1 (gdb_stdout, (char *) 0, from_tty);
491    }
492}
493
494/* Add a path given with the -d command line switch.
495   This will not be quoted so we must not treat spaces as separators.  */
496
497void
498directory_switch (const char *dirname, int from_tty)
499{
500  add_path (dirname, source_path, 0);
501}
502
503/* Add zero or more directories to the front of an arbitrary path.  */
504
505void
506mod_path (const char *dirname, std::string &which_path)
507{
508  add_path (dirname, which_path, 1);
509}
510
511/* Workhorse of mod_path.  Takes an extra argument to determine
512   if dirname should be parsed for separators that indicate multiple
513   directories.  This allows for interfaces that pre-parse the dirname
514   and allow specification of traditional separator characters such
515   as space or tab.  */
516
517void
518add_path (const char *dirname, char **which_path, int parse_separators)
519{
520  char *old = *which_path;
521  int prefix = 0;
522  std::vector<gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>> dir_vec;
523
524  if (dirname == 0)
525    return;
526
527  if (parse_separators)
528    {
529      /* This will properly parse the space and tab separators
530	 and any quotes that may exist.  */
531      gdb_argv argv (dirname);
532
533      for (char *arg : argv)
534	dirnames_to_char_ptr_vec_append (&dir_vec, arg);
535    }
536  else
537    dir_vec.emplace_back (xstrdup (dirname));
538
539  for (const gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> &name_up : dir_vec)
540    {
541      const char *name = name_up.get ();
542      char *p;
543      struct stat st;
544      std::string new_name_holder;
545
546      /* Spaces and tabs will have been removed by buildargv().
547	 NAME is the start of the directory.
548	 P is the '\0' following the end.  */
549      p = name_up.get () + strlen (name);
550
551      while (!(IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (*name) && p <= name + 1)	/* "/" */
552#ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
553      /* On MS-DOS and MS-Windows, h:\ is different from h: */
554	     && !(p == name + 3 && name[1] == ':')		/* "d:/" */
555#endif
556	     && p > name
557	     && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (p[-1]))
558	/* Sigh.  "foo/" => "foo" */
559	--p;
560      *p = '\0';
561
562      while (p > name && p[-1] == '.')
563	{
564	  if (p - name == 1)
565	    {
566	      /* "." => getwd ().  */
567	      name = current_directory;
568	      goto append;
569	    }
570	  else if (p > name + 1 && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (p[-2]))
571	    {
572	      if (p - name == 2)
573		{
574		  /* "/." => "/".  */
575		  *--p = '\0';
576		  goto append;
577		}
578	      else
579		{
580		  /* "...foo/." => "...foo".  */
581		  p -= 2;
582		  *p = '\0';
583		  continue;
584		}
585	    }
586	  else
587	    break;
588	}
589
590      if (name[0] == '\0')
591        goto skip_dup;
592      if (name[0] == '~')
593	new_name_holder
594	  = gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char[]> (tilde_expand (name)).get ();
595#ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
596      else if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (name) && p == name + 2) /* "d:" => "d:." */
597	new_name_holder = std::string (name) + ".";
598#endif
599      else if (!IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (name) && name[0] != '$')
600	new_name_holder = gdb_abspath (name);
601      else
602	new_name_holder = std::string (name, p - name);
603
604      name = new_name_holder.c_str ();
605
606      /* Unless it's a variable, check existence.  */
607      if (name[0] != '$')
608	{
609	  /* These are warnings, not errors, since we don't want a
610	     non-existent directory in a .gdbinit file to stop processing
611	     of the .gdbinit file.
612
613	     Whether they get added to the path is more debatable.  Current
614	     answer is yes, in case the user wants to go make the directory
615	     or whatever.  If the directory continues to not exist/not be
616	     a directory/etc, then having them in the path should be
617	     harmless.  */
618	  if (stat (name, &st) < 0)
619	    {
620	      int save_errno = errno;
621
622	      gdb_printf (gdb_stderr, "Warning: ");
623	      print_sys_errmsg (name, save_errno);
624	    }
625	  else if ((st.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFDIR)
626	    warning (_("%s is not a directory."), name);
627	}
628
629    append:
630      {
631	unsigned int len = strlen (name);
632	char tinybuf[2];
633
634	p = *which_path;
635	while (1)
636	  {
637	    /* FIXME: we should use realpath() or its work-alike
638	       before comparing.  Then all the code above which
639	       removes excess slashes and dots could simply go away.  */
640	    if (!filename_ncmp (p, name, len)
641		&& (p[len] == '\0' || p[len] == DIRNAME_SEPARATOR))
642	      {
643		/* Found it in the search path, remove old copy.  */
644		if (p > *which_path)
645		  {
646		    /* Back over leading separator.  */
647		    p--;
648		  }
649		if (prefix > p - *which_path)
650		  {
651		    /* Same dir twice in one cmd.  */
652		    goto skip_dup;
653		  }
654		/* Copy from next '\0' or ':'.  */
655		memmove (p, &p[len + 1], strlen (&p[len + 1]) + 1);
656	      }
657	    p = strchr (p, DIRNAME_SEPARATOR);
658	    if (p != 0)
659	      ++p;
660	    else
661	      break;
662	  }
663
664	tinybuf[0] = DIRNAME_SEPARATOR;
665	tinybuf[1] = '\0';
666
667	/* If we have already tacked on a name(s) in this command,
668	   be sure they stay on the front as we tack on some
669	   more.  */
670	if (prefix)
671	  {
672	    std::string temp = std::string (old, prefix) + tinybuf + name;
673	    *which_path = concat (temp.c_str (), &old[prefix],
674				  (char *) nullptr);
675	    prefix = temp.length ();
676	  }
677	else
678	  {
679	    *which_path = concat (name, (old[0] ? tinybuf : old),
680				  old, (char *)NULL);
681	    prefix = strlen (name);
682	  }
683	xfree (old);
684	old = *which_path;
685      }
686    skip_dup:
687      ;
688    }
689}
690
691/* add_path would need to be re-written to work on an std::string, but this is
692   not trivial.  Hence this overload which copies to a `char *` and back.  */
693
694void
695add_path (const char *dirname, std::string &which_path, int parse_separators)
696{
697  char *which_path_copy = xstrdup (which_path.data ());
698  add_path (dirname, &which_path_copy, parse_separators);
699  which_path = which_path_copy;
700  xfree (which_path_copy);
701}
702
703static void
704info_source_command (const char *ignore, int from_tty)
705{
706  current_source_location *loc
707    = get_source_location (current_program_space);
708  struct symtab *s = loc->symtab ();
709  struct compunit_symtab *cust;
710
711  if (!s)
712    {
713      gdb_printf (_("No current source file.\n"));
714      return;
715    }
716
717  cust = s->compunit ();
718  gdb_printf (_("Current source file is %s\n"), s->filename);
719  if (s->compunit ()->dirname () != NULL)
720    gdb_printf (_("Compilation directory is %s\n"), s->compunit ()->dirname ());
721  if (s->fullname)
722    gdb_printf (_("Located in %s\n"), s->fullname);
723  const std::vector<off_t> *offsets;
724  if (g_source_cache.get_line_charpos (s, &offsets))
725    gdb_printf (_("Contains %d line%s.\n"), (int) offsets->size (),
726		offsets->size () == 1 ? "" : "s");
727
728  gdb_printf (_("Source language is %s.\n"),
729	      language_str (s->language ()));
730  gdb_printf (_("Producer is %s.\n"),
731	      (cust->producer ()) != nullptr
732	      ? cust->producer () : _("unknown"));
733  gdb_printf (_("Compiled with %s debugging format.\n"),
734	      cust->debugformat ());
735  gdb_printf (_("%s preprocessor macro info.\n"),
736	      (cust->macro_table () != nullptr
737	       ? "Includes" : "Does not include"));
738}
739
740
741/* Helper function to remove characters from the start of PATH so that
742   PATH can then be appended to a directory name.  We remove leading drive
743   letters (for dos) as well as leading '/' characters and './'
744   sequences.  */
745
746static const char *
747prepare_path_for_appending (const char *path)
748{
749  /* For dos paths, d:/foo -> /foo, and d:foo -> foo.  */
750  if (HAS_DRIVE_SPEC (path))
751    path = STRIP_DRIVE_SPEC (path);
752
753  const char *old_path;
754  do
755    {
756      old_path = path;
757
758      /* /foo => foo, to avoid multiple slashes that Emacs doesn't like.  */
759      while (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR(path[0]))
760	path++;
761
762      /* ./foo => foo */
763      while (path[0] == '.' && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (path[1]))
764	path += 2;
765    }
766  while (old_path != path);
767
768  return path;
769}
770
771/* Open a file named STRING, searching path PATH (dir names sep by some char)
772   using mode MODE in the calls to open.  You cannot use this function to
773   create files (O_CREAT).
774
775   OPTS specifies the function behaviour in specific cases.
776
777   If OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST, try to open ./STRING before searching PATH.
778   (ie pretend the first element of PATH is ".").  This also indicates
779   that, unless OPF_SEARCH_IN_PATH is also specified, a slash in STRING
780   disables searching of the path (this is so that "exec-file ./foo" or
781   "symbol-file ./foo" insures that you get that particular version of
782   foo or an error message).
783
784   If OPTS has OPF_SEARCH_IN_PATH set, absolute names will also be
785   searched in path (we usually want this for source files but not for
786   executables).
787
788   If FILENAME_OPENED is non-null, set it to a newly allocated string naming
789   the actual file opened (this string will always start with a "/").  We
790   have to take special pains to avoid doubling the "/" between the directory
791   and the file, sigh!  Emacs gets confuzzed by this when we print the
792   source file name!!!
793
794   If OPTS has OPF_RETURN_REALPATH set return FILENAME_OPENED resolved by
795   gdb_realpath.  Even without OPF_RETURN_REALPATH this function still returns
796   filename starting with "/".  If FILENAME_OPENED is NULL this option has no
797   effect.
798
799   If a file is found, return the descriptor.
800   Otherwise, return -1, with errno set for the last name we tried to open.  */
801
802/*  >>>> This should only allow files of certain types,
803    >>>>  eg executable, non-directory.  */
804int
805openp (const char *path, openp_flags opts, const char *string,
806       int mode, gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> *filename_opened)
807{
808  int fd;
809  char *filename;
810  int alloclen;
811  /* The errno set for the last name we tried to open (and
812     failed).  */
813  int last_errno = 0;
814  std::vector<gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>> dir_vec;
815
816  /* The open syscall MODE parameter is not specified.  */
817  gdb_assert ((mode & O_CREAT) == 0);
818  gdb_assert (string != NULL);
819
820  /* A file with an empty name cannot possibly exist.  Report a failure
821     without further checking.
822
823     This is an optimization which also defends us against buggy
824     implementations of the "stat" function.  For instance, we have
825     noticed that a MinGW debugger built on Windows XP 32bits crashes
826     when the debugger is started with an empty argument.  */
827  if (string[0] == '\0')
828    {
829      errno = ENOENT;
830      return -1;
831    }
832
833  if (!path)
834    path = ".";
835
836  mode |= O_BINARY;
837
838  if ((opts & OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST) || IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (string))
839    {
840      int i, reg_file_errno;
841
842      if (is_regular_file (string, &reg_file_errno))
843	{
844	  filename = (char *) alloca (strlen (string) + 1);
845	  strcpy (filename, string);
846	  fd = gdb_open_cloexec (filename, mode, 0).release ();
847	  if (fd >= 0)
848	    goto done;
849	  last_errno = errno;
850	}
851      else
852	{
853	  filename = NULL;
854	  fd = -1;
855	  last_errno = reg_file_errno;
856	}
857
858      if (!(opts & OPF_SEARCH_IN_PATH))
859	for (i = 0; string[i]; i++)
860	  if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (string[i]))
861	    goto done;
862    }
863
864  /* Remove characters from the start of PATH that we don't need when PATH
865     is appended to a directory name.  */
866  string = prepare_path_for_appending (string);
867
868  alloclen = strlen (path) + strlen (string) + 2;
869  filename = (char *) alloca (alloclen);
870  fd = -1;
871  last_errno = ENOENT;
872
873  dir_vec = dirnames_to_char_ptr_vec (path);
874
875  for (const gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> &dir_up : dir_vec)
876    {
877      char *dir = dir_up.get ();
878      size_t len = strlen (dir);
879      int reg_file_errno;
880
881      if (strcmp (dir, "$cwd") == 0)
882	{
883	  /* Name is $cwd -- insert current directory name instead.  */
884	  int newlen;
885
886	  /* First, realloc the filename buffer if too short.  */
887	  len = strlen (current_directory);
888	  newlen = len + strlen (string) + 2;
889	  if (newlen > alloclen)
890	    {
891	      alloclen = newlen;
892	      filename = (char *) alloca (alloclen);
893	    }
894	  strcpy (filename, current_directory);
895	}
896      else if (strchr(dir, '~'))
897	{
898	 /* See whether we need to expand the tilde.  */
899	  int newlen;
900
901	  gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> tilde_expanded (tilde_expand (dir));
902
903	  /* First, realloc the filename buffer if too short.  */
904	  len = strlen (tilde_expanded.get ());
905	  newlen = len + strlen (string) + 2;
906	  if (newlen > alloclen)
907	    {
908	      alloclen = newlen;
909	      filename = (char *) alloca (alloclen);
910	    }
911	  strcpy (filename, tilde_expanded.get ());
912	}
913      else
914	{
915	  /* Normal file name in path -- just use it.  */
916	  strcpy (filename, dir);
917
918	  /* Don't search $cdir.  It's also a magic path like $cwd, but we
919	     don't have enough information to expand it.  The user *could*
920	     have an actual directory named '$cdir' but handling that would
921	     be confusing, it would mean different things in different
922	     contexts.  If the user really has '$cdir' one can use './$cdir'.
923	     We can get $cdir when loading scripts.  When loading source files
924	     $cdir must have already been expanded to the correct value.  */
925	  if (strcmp (dir, "$cdir") == 0)
926	    continue;
927	}
928
929      /* Remove trailing slashes.  */
930      while (len > 0 && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (filename[len - 1]))
931	filename[--len] = 0;
932
933      strcat (filename + len, SLASH_STRING);
934      strcat (filename, string);
935
936      if (is_regular_file (filename, &reg_file_errno))
937	{
938	  fd = gdb_open_cloexec (filename, mode, 0).release ();
939	  if (fd >= 0)
940	    break;
941	  last_errno = errno;
942	}
943      else
944	last_errno = reg_file_errno;
945    }
946
947done:
948  if (filename_opened)
949    {
950      /* If a file was opened, canonicalize its filename.  */
951      if (fd < 0)
952	filename_opened->reset (NULL);
953      else if ((opts & OPF_RETURN_REALPATH) != 0)
954	*filename_opened = gdb_realpath (filename);
955      else
956	*filename_opened
957	  = make_unique_xstrdup (gdb_abspath (filename).c_str ());
958    }
959
960  errno = last_errno;
961  return fd;
962}
963
964
965/* This is essentially a convenience, for clients that want the behaviour
966   of openp, using source_path, but that really don't want the file to be
967   opened but want instead just to know what the full pathname is (as
968   qualified against source_path).
969
970   The current working directory is searched first.
971
972   If the file was found, this function returns 1, and FULL_PATHNAME is
973   set to the fully-qualified pathname.
974
975   Else, this functions returns 0, and FULL_PATHNAME is set to NULL.  */
976int
977source_full_path_of (const char *filename,
978		     gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> *full_pathname)
979{
980  int fd;
981
982  fd = openp (source_path.c_str (),
983	      OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST | OPF_SEARCH_IN_PATH | OPF_RETURN_REALPATH,
984	      filename, O_RDONLY, full_pathname);
985  if (fd < 0)
986    {
987      full_pathname->reset (NULL);
988      return 0;
989    }
990
991  close (fd);
992  return 1;
993}
994
995/* Return non-zero if RULE matches PATH, that is if the rule can be
996   applied to PATH.  */
997
998static int
999substitute_path_rule_matches (const struct substitute_path_rule *rule,
1000			      const char *path)
1001{
1002  const int from_len = rule->from.length ();
1003  const int path_len = strlen (path);
1004
1005  if (path_len < from_len)
1006    return 0;
1007
1008  /* The substitution rules are anchored at the start of the path,
1009     so the path should start with rule->from.  */
1010
1011  if (filename_ncmp (path, rule->from.c_str (), from_len) != 0)
1012    return 0;
1013
1014  /* Make sure that the region in the path that matches the substitution
1015     rule is immediately followed by a directory separator (or the end of
1016     string character).  */
1017
1018  if (path[from_len] != '\0' && !IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (path[from_len]))
1019    return 0;
1020
1021  return 1;
1022}
1023
1024/* Find the substitute-path rule that applies to PATH and return it.
1025   Return NULL if no rule applies.  */
1026
1027static struct substitute_path_rule *
1028get_substitute_path_rule (const char *path)
1029{
1030  for (substitute_path_rule &rule : substitute_path_rules)
1031    if (substitute_path_rule_matches (&rule, path))
1032      return &rule;
1033
1034  return nullptr;
1035}
1036
1037/* If the user specified a source path substitution rule that applies
1038   to PATH, then apply it and return the new path.
1039
1040   Return NULL if no substitution rule was specified by the user,
1041   or if no rule applied to the given PATH.  */
1042
1043gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>
1044rewrite_source_path (const char *path)
1045{
1046  const struct substitute_path_rule *rule = get_substitute_path_rule (path);
1047
1048  if (rule == nullptr)
1049    return nullptr;
1050
1051  /* Compute the rewritten path and return it.  */
1052
1053  return (gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>
1054	  (concat (rule->to.c_str (), path + rule->from.length (), nullptr)));
1055}
1056
1057/* See source.h.  */
1058
1059scoped_fd
1060find_and_open_source (const char *filename,
1061		      const char *dirname,
1062		      gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> *fullname)
1063{
1064  const char *path = source_path.c_str ();
1065  std::string expanded_path_holder;
1066  const char *p;
1067
1068  /* If reading of source files is disabled then return a result indicating
1069     the attempt to read this source file failed.  GDB will then display
1070     the filename and line number instead.  */
1071  if (!source_open)
1072    return scoped_fd (-1);
1073
1074  /* Quick way out if we already know its full name.  */
1075  if (*fullname)
1076    {
1077      /* The user may have requested that source paths be rewritten
1078	 according to substitution rules he provided.  If a substitution
1079	 rule applies to this path, then apply it.  */
1080      gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> rewritten_fullname
1081	= rewrite_source_path (fullname->get ());
1082
1083      if (rewritten_fullname != NULL)
1084	*fullname = std::move (rewritten_fullname);
1085
1086      scoped_fd result = gdb_open_cloexec (fullname->get (), OPEN_MODE, 0);
1087      if (result.get () >= 0)
1088	{
1089	  *fullname = gdb_realpath (fullname->get ());
1090	  return result;
1091	}
1092
1093      /* Didn't work -- free old one, try again.  */
1094      fullname->reset (NULL);
1095    }
1096
1097  gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> rewritten_dirname;
1098  if (dirname != NULL)
1099    {
1100      /* If necessary, rewrite the compilation directory name according
1101	 to the source path substitution rules specified by the user.  */
1102
1103      rewritten_dirname = rewrite_source_path (dirname);
1104
1105      if (rewritten_dirname != NULL)
1106	dirname = rewritten_dirname.get ();
1107
1108      /* Replace a path entry of $cdir with the compilation directory
1109	 name.  */
1110#define	cdir_len	5
1111      p = strstr (source_path.c_str (), "$cdir");
1112      if (p && (p == path || p[-1] == DIRNAME_SEPARATOR)
1113	  && (p[cdir_len] == DIRNAME_SEPARATOR || p[cdir_len] == '\0'))
1114	{
1115	  int len = p - source_path.c_str ();
1116
1117	  /* Before $cdir */
1118	  expanded_path_holder = source_path.substr (0, len);
1119
1120	  /* new stuff */
1121	  expanded_path_holder += dirname;
1122
1123	  /* After $cdir */
1124	  expanded_path_holder += source_path.c_str () + len + cdir_len;
1125
1126	  path = expanded_path_holder.c_str ();
1127	}
1128    }
1129
1130  gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> rewritten_filename
1131    = rewrite_source_path (filename);
1132
1133  if (rewritten_filename != NULL)
1134    filename = rewritten_filename.get ();
1135
1136  /* Try to locate file using filename.  */
1137  int result = openp (path, OPF_SEARCH_IN_PATH | OPF_RETURN_REALPATH, filename,
1138		      OPEN_MODE, fullname);
1139  if (result < 0 && dirname != NULL)
1140    {
1141      /* Remove characters from the start of PATH that we don't need when
1142	 PATH is appended to a directory name.  */
1143      const char *filename_start = prepare_path_for_appending (filename);
1144
1145      /* Try to locate file using compilation dir + filename.  This is
1146	 helpful if part of the compilation directory was removed,
1147	 e.g. using gcc's -fdebug-prefix-map, and we have added the missing
1148	 prefix to source_path.  */
1149      std::string cdir_filename = path_join (dirname, filename_start);
1150
1151      result = openp (path, OPF_SEARCH_IN_PATH | OPF_RETURN_REALPATH,
1152		      cdir_filename.c_str (), OPEN_MODE, fullname);
1153    }
1154  if (result < 0)
1155    {
1156      /* Didn't work.  Try using just the basename.  */
1157      p = lbasename (filename);
1158      if (p != filename)
1159	result = openp (path, OPF_SEARCH_IN_PATH | OPF_RETURN_REALPATH, p,
1160			OPEN_MODE, fullname);
1161    }
1162
1163  return scoped_fd (result);
1164}
1165
1166/* Open a source file given a symtab S.  Returns a file descriptor or
1167   negative number for error.
1168
1169   This function is a convenience function to find_and_open_source.  */
1170
1171scoped_fd
1172open_source_file (struct symtab *s)
1173{
1174  if (!s)
1175    return scoped_fd (-1);
1176
1177  gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> fullname (s->fullname);
1178  s->fullname = NULL;
1179  scoped_fd fd = find_and_open_source (s->filename, s->compunit ()->dirname (),
1180				       &fullname);
1181
1182  if (fd.get () < 0)
1183    {
1184      if (s->compunit () != nullptr)
1185	{
1186	  const objfile *ofp = s->compunit ()->objfile ();
1187
1188	  std::string srcpath;
1189	  if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (s->filename))
1190	    srcpath = s->filename;
1191	  else if (s->compunit ()->dirname () != nullptr)
1192	    {
1193	      srcpath = s->compunit ()->dirname ();
1194	      srcpath += SLASH_STRING;
1195	      srcpath += s->filename;
1196	    }
1197
1198	  const struct bfd_build_id *build_id
1199	    = build_id_bfd_get (ofp->obfd.get ());
1200
1201	  /* Query debuginfod for the source file.  */
1202	  if (build_id != nullptr && !srcpath.empty ())
1203	    fd = debuginfod_source_query (build_id->data,
1204					  build_id->size,
1205					  srcpath.c_str (),
1206					  &fullname);
1207	}
1208    }
1209
1210  s->fullname = fullname.release ();
1211  return fd;
1212}
1213
1214/* See source.h.  */
1215
1216gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>
1217find_source_or_rewrite (const char *filename, const char *dirname)
1218{
1219  gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> fullname;
1220
1221  scoped_fd fd = find_and_open_source (filename, dirname, &fullname);
1222  if (fd.get () < 0)
1223    {
1224      /* rewrite_source_path would be applied by find_and_open_source, we
1225	 should report the pathname where GDB tried to find the file.  */
1226
1227      if (dirname == nullptr || IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (filename))
1228	fullname.reset (xstrdup (filename));
1229      else
1230	fullname.reset (concat (dirname, SLASH_STRING,
1231				filename, (char *) nullptr));
1232
1233      gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> rewritten
1234	= rewrite_source_path (fullname.get ());
1235      if (rewritten != nullptr)
1236	fullname = std::move (rewritten);
1237    }
1238
1239  return fullname;
1240}
1241
1242/* Finds the fullname that a symtab represents.
1243
1244   This functions finds the fullname and saves it in s->fullname.
1245   It will also return the value.
1246
1247   If this function fails to find the file that this symtab represents,
1248   the expected fullname is used.  Therefore the files does not have to
1249   exist.  */
1250
1251const char *
1252symtab_to_fullname (struct symtab *s)
1253{
1254  /* Use cached copy if we have it.
1255     We rely on forget_cached_source_info being called appropriately
1256     to handle cases like the file being moved.  */
1257  if (s->fullname == NULL)
1258    {
1259      scoped_fd fd = open_source_file (s);
1260
1261      if (fd.get () < 0)
1262	{
1263	  gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> fullname;
1264
1265	  /* rewrite_source_path would be applied by find_and_open_source, we
1266	     should report the pathname where GDB tried to find the file.  */
1267
1268	  if (s->compunit ()->dirname () == nullptr
1269	      || IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (s->filename))
1270	    fullname.reset (xstrdup (s->filename));
1271	  else
1272	    fullname.reset (concat (s->compunit ()->dirname (), SLASH_STRING,
1273				    s->filename, (char *) NULL));
1274
1275	  s->fullname = rewrite_source_path (fullname.get ()).release ();
1276	  if (s->fullname == NULL)
1277	    s->fullname = fullname.release ();
1278	}
1279    }
1280
1281  return s->fullname;
1282}
1283
1284/* See commentary in source.h.  */
1285
1286const char *
1287symtab_to_filename_for_display (struct symtab *symtab)
1288{
1289  if (filename_display_string == filename_display_basename)
1290    return lbasename (symtab->filename);
1291  else if (filename_display_string == filename_display_absolute)
1292    return symtab_to_fullname (symtab);
1293  else if (filename_display_string == filename_display_relative)
1294    return symtab->filename;
1295  else
1296    internal_error (_("invalid filename_display_string"));
1297}
1298
1299
1300
1301/* Print source lines from the file of symtab S,
1302   starting with line number LINE and stopping before line number STOPLINE.  */
1303
1304static void
1305print_source_lines_base (struct symtab *s, int line, int stopline,
1306			 print_source_lines_flags flags)
1307{
1308  bool noprint = false;
1309  int nlines = stopline - line;
1310  struct ui_out *uiout = current_uiout;
1311
1312  /* Regardless of whether we can open the file, set current_source_symtab.  */
1313  current_source_location *loc
1314    = get_source_location (current_program_space);
1315
1316  loc->set (s, line);
1317  first_line_listed = line;
1318  last_line_listed = line;
1319
1320  /* If printing of source lines is disabled, just print file and line
1321     number.  */
1322  if (uiout->test_flags (ui_source_list) && source_open)
1323    {
1324      /* Only prints "No such file or directory" once.  */
1325      if (s == last_source_visited)
1326	{
1327	  if (last_source_error)
1328	    {
1329	      flags |= PRINT_SOURCE_LINES_NOERROR;
1330	      noprint = true;
1331	    }
1332	}
1333      else
1334	{
1335	  last_source_visited = s;
1336	  scoped_fd desc = open_source_file (s);
1337	  last_source_error = desc.get () < 0;
1338	  if (last_source_error)
1339	    noprint = true;
1340	}
1341    }
1342  else
1343    {
1344      flags |= PRINT_SOURCE_LINES_NOERROR;
1345      noprint = true;
1346    }
1347
1348  if (noprint)
1349    {
1350      if (!(flags & PRINT_SOURCE_LINES_NOERROR))
1351	{
1352	  const char *filename = symtab_to_filename_for_display (s);
1353	  int len = strlen (filename) + 100;
1354	  char *name = (char *) alloca (len);
1355
1356	  xsnprintf (name, len, "%d\t%s", line, filename);
1357	  print_sys_errmsg (name, errno);
1358	}
1359      else
1360	{
1361	  uiout->field_signed ("line", line);
1362	  uiout->text ("\tin ");
1363
1364	  /* CLI expects only the "file" field.  TUI expects only the
1365	     "fullname" field (and TUI does break if "file" is printed).
1366	     MI expects both fields.  ui_source_list is set only for CLI,
1367	     not for TUI.  */
1368	  if (uiout->is_mi_like_p () || uiout->test_flags (ui_source_list))
1369	    uiout->field_string ("file", symtab_to_filename_for_display (s),
1370				 file_name_style.style ());
1371	  if (uiout->is_mi_like_p () || !uiout->test_flags (ui_source_list))
1372	    {
1373	      const char *s_fullname = symtab_to_fullname (s);
1374	      char *local_fullname;
1375
1376	      /* ui_out_field_string may free S_FULLNAME by calling
1377		 open_source_file for it again.  See e.g.,
1378		 tui_field_string->tui_show_source.  */
1379	      local_fullname = (char *) alloca (strlen (s_fullname) + 1);
1380	      strcpy (local_fullname, s_fullname);
1381
1382	      uiout->field_string ("fullname", local_fullname);
1383	    }
1384
1385	  uiout->text ("\n");
1386	}
1387
1388      return;
1389    }
1390
1391  /* If the user requested a sequence of lines that seems to go backward
1392     (from high to low line numbers) then we don't print anything.  */
1393  if (stopline <= line)
1394    return;
1395
1396  std::string lines;
1397  if (!g_source_cache.get_source_lines (s, line, stopline - 1, &lines))
1398    {
1399      const std::vector<off_t> *offsets = nullptr;
1400      g_source_cache.get_line_charpos (s, &offsets);
1401      error (_("Line number %d out of range; %s has %d lines."),
1402	     line, symtab_to_filename_for_display (s),
1403	     offsets == nullptr ? 0 : (int) offsets->size ());
1404    }
1405
1406  const char *iter = lines.c_str ();
1407  int new_lineno = loc->line ();
1408  while (nlines-- > 0 && *iter != '\0')
1409    {
1410      char buf[20];
1411
1412      last_line_listed = loc->line ();
1413      if (flags & PRINT_SOURCE_LINES_FILENAME)
1414	{
1415	  uiout->text (symtab_to_filename_for_display (s));
1416	  uiout->text (":");
1417	}
1418      xsnprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "%d\t", new_lineno++);
1419      uiout->text (buf);
1420
1421      while (*iter != '\0')
1422	{
1423	  /* Find a run of characters that can be emitted at once.
1424	     This is done so that escape sequences are kept
1425	     together.  */
1426	  const char *start = iter;
1427	  while (true)
1428	    {
1429	      int skip_bytes;
1430
1431	      char c = *iter;
1432	      if (c == '\033' && skip_ansi_escape (iter, &skip_bytes))
1433		iter += skip_bytes;
1434	      else if (c >= 0 && c < 040 && c != '\t')
1435		break;
1436	      else if (c == 0177)
1437		break;
1438	      else
1439		++iter;
1440	    }
1441	  if (iter > start)
1442	    {
1443	      std::string text (start, iter);
1444	      uiout->text (text);
1445	    }
1446	  if (*iter == '\r')
1447	    {
1448	      /* Treat either \r or \r\n as a single newline.  */
1449	      ++iter;
1450	      if (*iter == '\n')
1451		++iter;
1452	      break;
1453	    }
1454	  else if (*iter == '\n')
1455	    {
1456	      ++iter;
1457	      break;
1458	    }
1459	  else if (*iter > 0 && *iter < 040)
1460	    {
1461	      xsnprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "^%c", *iter + 0100);
1462	      uiout->text (buf);
1463	      ++iter;
1464	    }
1465	  else if (*iter == 0177)
1466	    {
1467	      uiout->text ("^?");
1468	      ++iter;
1469	    }
1470	}
1471      uiout->text ("\n");
1472    }
1473
1474  loc->set (loc->symtab (), new_lineno);
1475}
1476
1477
1478/* See source.h.  */
1479
1480void
1481print_source_lines (struct symtab *s, int line, int stopline,
1482		    print_source_lines_flags flags)
1483{
1484  print_source_lines_base (s, line, stopline, flags);
1485}
1486
1487/* See source.h.  */
1488
1489void
1490print_source_lines (struct symtab *s, source_lines_range line_range,
1491		    print_source_lines_flags flags)
1492{
1493  print_source_lines_base (s, line_range.startline (),
1494			   line_range.stopline (), flags);
1495}
1496
1497
1498
1499/* Print info on range of pc's in a specified line.  */
1500
1501static void
1502info_line_command (const char *arg, int from_tty)
1503{
1504  CORE_ADDR start_pc, end_pc;
1505
1506  std::vector<symtab_and_line> decoded_sals;
1507  symtab_and_line curr_sal;
1508  gdb::array_view<symtab_and_line> sals;
1509
1510  if (arg == 0)
1511    {
1512      current_source_location *loc
1513	= get_source_location (current_program_space);
1514      curr_sal.symtab = loc->symtab ();
1515      curr_sal.pspace = current_program_space;
1516      if (last_line_listed != 0)
1517	curr_sal.line = last_line_listed;
1518      else
1519	curr_sal.line = loc->line ();
1520
1521      sals = curr_sal;
1522    }
1523  else
1524    {
1525      decoded_sals = decode_line_with_last_displayed (arg,
1526						      DECODE_LINE_LIST_MODE);
1527      sals = decoded_sals;
1528
1529      dont_repeat ();
1530    }
1531
1532  /* C++  More than one line may have been specified, as when the user
1533     specifies an overloaded function name.  Print info on them all.  */
1534  for (const auto &sal : sals)
1535    {
1536      if (sal.pspace != current_program_space)
1537	continue;
1538
1539      if (sal.symtab == 0)
1540	{
1541	  struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_current_arch ();
1542
1543	  gdb_printf (_("No line number information available"));
1544	  if (sal.pc != 0)
1545	    {
1546	      /* This is useful for "info line *0x7f34".  If we can't tell the
1547		 user about a source line, at least let them have the symbolic
1548		 address.  */
1549	      gdb_printf (" for address ");
1550	      gdb_stdout->wrap_here (2);
1551	      print_address (gdbarch, sal.pc, gdb_stdout);
1552	    }
1553	  else
1554	    gdb_printf (".");
1555	  gdb_printf ("\n");
1556	}
1557      else if (sal.line > 0
1558	       && find_line_pc_range (sal, &start_pc, &end_pc))
1559	{
1560	  gdbarch *gdbarch = sal.symtab->compunit ()->objfile ()->arch ();
1561
1562	  if (start_pc == end_pc)
1563	    {
1564	      gdb_printf ("Line %d of \"%s\"",
1565			  sal.line,
1566			  symtab_to_filename_for_display (sal.symtab));
1567	      gdb_stdout->wrap_here (2);
1568	      gdb_printf (" is at address ");
1569	      print_address (gdbarch, start_pc, gdb_stdout);
1570	      gdb_stdout->wrap_here (2);
1571	      gdb_printf (" but contains no code.\n");
1572	    }
1573	  else
1574	    {
1575	      gdb_printf ("Line %d of \"%s\"",
1576			  sal.line,
1577			  symtab_to_filename_for_display (sal.symtab));
1578	      gdb_stdout->wrap_here (2);
1579	      gdb_printf (" starts at address ");
1580	      print_address (gdbarch, start_pc, gdb_stdout);
1581	      gdb_stdout->wrap_here (2);
1582	      gdb_printf (" and ends at ");
1583	      print_address (gdbarch, end_pc, gdb_stdout);
1584	      gdb_printf (".\n");
1585	    }
1586
1587	  /* x/i should display this line's code.  */
1588	  set_next_address (gdbarch, start_pc);
1589
1590	  /* Repeating "info line" should do the following line.  */
1591	  last_line_listed = sal.line + 1;
1592
1593	  /* If this is the only line, show the source code.  If it could
1594	     not find the file, don't do anything special.  */
1595	  if (annotation_level > 0 && sals.size () == 1)
1596	    annotate_source_line (sal.symtab, sal.line, 0, start_pc);
1597	}
1598      else
1599	/* Is there any case in which we get here, and have an address
1600	   which the user would want to see?  If we have debugging symbols
1601	   and no line numbers?  */
1602	gdb_printf (_("Line number %d is out of range for \"%s\".\n"),
1603		    sal.line, symtab_to_filename_for_display (sal.symtab));
1604    }
1605}
1606
1607/* Commands to search the source file for a regexp.  */
1608
1609/* Helper for forward_search_command/reverse_search_command.  FORWARD
1610   indicates direction: true for forward, false for
1611   backward/reverse.  */
1612
1613static void
1614search_command_helper (const char *regex, int from_tty, bool forward)
1615{
1616  const char *msg = re_comp (regex);
1617  if (msg)
1618    error (("%s"), msg);
1619
1620  current_source_location *loc
1621    = get_source_location (current_program_space);
1622  if (loc->symtab () == nullptr)
1623    select_source_symtab (0);
1624
1625  if (!source_open)
1626    error (_("source code access disabled"));
1627
1628  scoped_fd desc (open_source_file (loc->symtab ()));
1629  if (desc.get () < 0)
1630    perror_with_name (symtab_to_filename_for_display (loc->symtab ()));
1631
1632  int line = (forward
1633	      ? last_line_listed + 1
1634	      : last_line_listed - 1);
1635
1636  const std::vector<off_t> *offsets;
1637  if (line < 1
1638      || !g_source_cache.get_line_charpos (loc->symtab (), &offsets)
1639      || line > offsets->size ())
1640    error (_("Expression not found"));
1641
1642  if (lseek (desc.get (), (*offsets)[line - 1], 0) < 0)
1643    perror_with_name (symtab_to_filename_for_display (loc->symtab ()));
1644
1645  gdb_file_up stream = desc.to_file (FDOPEN_MODE);
1646  clearerr (stream.get ());
1647
1648  gdb::def_vector<char> buf;
1649  buf.reserve (256);
1650
1651  while (1)
1652    {
1653      buf.resize (0);
1654
1655      int c = fgetc (stream.get ());
1656      if (c == EOF)
1657	break;
1658      do
1659	{
1660	  buf.push_back (c);
1661	}
1662      while (c != '\n' && (c = fgetc (stream.get ())) >= 0);
1663
1664      /* Remove the \r, if any, at the end of the line, otherwise
1665	 regular expressions that end with $ or \n won't work.  */
1666      size_t sz = buf.size ();
1667      if (sz >= 2 && buf[sz - 2] == '\r')
1668	{
1669	  buf[sz - 2] = '\n';
1670	  buf.resize (sz - 1);
1671	}
1672
1673      /* We now have a source line in buf, null terminate and match.  */
1674      buf.push_back ('\0');
1675      if (re_exec (buf.data ()) > 0)
1676	{
1677	  /* Match!  */
1678	  print_source_lines (loc->symtab (), line, line + 1, 0);
1679	  set_internalvar_integer (lookup_internalvar ("_"), line);
1680	  loc->set (loc->symtab (), std::max (line - lines_to_list / 2, 1));
1681	  return;
1682	}
1683
1684      if (forward)
1685	line++;
1686      else
1687	{
1688	  line--;
1689	  if (line < 1)
1690	    break;
1691	  if (fseek (stream.get (), (*offsets)[line - 1], 0) < 0)
1692	    {
1693	      const char *filename
1694		= symtab_to_filename_for_display (loc->symtab ());
1695	      perror_with_name (filename);
1696	    }
1697	}
1698    }
1699
1700  gdb_printf (_("Expression not found\n"));
1701}
1702
1703static void
1704forward_search_command (const char *regex, int from_tty)
1705{
1706  search_command_helper (regex, from_tty, true);
1707}
1708
1709static void
1710reverse_search_command (const char *regex, int from_tty)
1711{
1712  search_command_helper (regex, from_tty, false);
1713}
1714
1715/* If the last character of PATH is a directory separator, then strip it.  */
1716
1717static void
1718strip_trailing_directory_separator (char *path)
1719{
1720  const int last = strlen (path) - 1;
1721
1722  if (last < 0)
1723    return;  /* No stripping is needed if PATH is the empty string.  */
1724
1725  if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (path[last]))
1726    path[last] = '\0';
1727}
1728
1729/* Add a new substitute-path rule at the end of the current list of rules.
1730   The new rule will replace FROM into TO.  */
1731
1732void
1733add_substitute_path_rule (const char *from, const char *to)
1734{
1735  substitute_path_rules.emplace_back (from, to);
1736}
1737
1738/* Implement the "show substitute-path" command.  */
1739
1740static void
1741show_substitute_path_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
1742{
1743  char *from = NULL;
1744
1745  gdb_argv argv (args);
1746
1747  /* We expect zero or one argument.  */
1748
1749  if (argv != NULL && argv[0] != NULL && argv[1] != NULL)
1750    error (_("Too many arguments in command"));
1751
1752  if (argv != NULL && argv[0] != NULL)
1753    from = argv[0];
1754
1755  /* Print the substitution rules.  */
1756
1757  if (from != NULL)
1758    gdb_printf
1759      (_("Source path substitution rule matching `%s':\n"), from);
1760  else
1761    gdb_printf (_("List of all source path substitution rules:\n"));
1762
1763  for (substitute_path_rule &rule : substitute_path_rules)
1764    {
1765      if (from == NULL || substitute_path_rule_matches (&rule, from) != 0)
1766	gdb_printf ("  `%s' -> `%s'.\n", rule.from.c_str (),
1767		    rule.to.c_str ());
1768    }
1769}
1770
1771/* Implement the "unset substitute-path" command.  */
1772
1773static void
1774unset_substitute_path_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
1775{
1776  gdb_argv argv (args);
1777  char *from = NULL;
1778
1779  /* This function takes either 0 or 1 argument.  */
1780
1781  if (argv != NULL && argv[0] != NULL && argv[1] != NULL)
1782    error (_("Incorrect usage, too many arguments in command"));
1783
1784  if (argv != NULL && argv[0] != NULL)
1785    from = argv[0];
1786
1787  /* If the user asked for all the rules to be deleted, ask him
1788     to confirm and give him a chance to abort before the action
1789     is performed.  */
1790
1791  if (from == NULL
1792      && !query (_("Delete all source path substitution rules? ")))
1793    error (_("Canceled"));
1794
1795  /* Delete the rule matching the argument.  No argument means that
1796     all rules should be deleted.  */
1797
1798  if (from == nullptr)
1799    substitute_path_rules.clear ();
1800  else
1801    {
1802      auto iter
1803	= std::remove_if (substitute_path_rules.begin (),
1804			  substitute_path_rules.end (),
1805			  [&] (const substitute_path_rule &rule)
1806			  {
1807			    return FILENAME_CMP (from,
1808						 rule.from.c_str ()) == 0;
1809			  });
1810      bool rule_found = iter != substitute_path_rules.end ();
1811      substitute_path_rules.erase (iter, substitute_path_rules.end ());
1812
1813      /* If the user asked for a specific rule to be deleted but
1814	 we could not find it, then report an error.  */
1815
1816      if (!rule_found)
1817	error (_("No substitution rule defined for `%s'"), from);
1818    }
1819
1820  forget_cached_source_info ();
1821}
1822
1823/* Add a new source path substitution rule.  */
1824
1825static void
1826set_substitute_path_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
1827{
1828  gdb_argv argv (args);
1829
1830  if (argv == NULL || argv[0] == NULL || argv [1] == NULL)
1831    error (_("Incorrect usage, too few arguments in command"));
1832
1833  if (argv[2] != NULL)
1834    error (_("Incorrect usage, too many arguments in command"));
1835
1836  if (*(argv[0]) == '\0')
1837    error (_("First argument must be at least one character long"));
1838
1839  /* Strip any trailing directory separator character in either FROM
1840     or TO.  The substitution rule already implicitly contains them.  */
1841  strip_trailing_directory_separator (argv[0]);
1842  strip_trailing_directory_separator (argv[1]);
1843
1844  /* If a rule with the same "from" was previously defined, then
1845     delete it.  This new rule replaces it.  */
1846
1847  auto iter
1848    = std::remove_if (substitute_path_rules.begin (),
1849		      substitute_path_rules.end (),
1850		      [&] (const substitute_path_rule &rule)
1851		      {
1852			return FILENAME_CMP (argv[0], rule.from.c_str ()) == 0;
1853		      });
1854  substitute_path_rules.erase (iter, substitute_path_rules.end ());
1855
1856  /* Insert the new substitution rule.  */
1857
1858  add_substitute_path_rule (argv[0], argv[1]);
1859  forget_cached_source_info ();
1860}
1861
1862/* See source.h.  */
1863
1864source_lines_range::source_lines_range (int startline,
1865					source_lines_range::direction dir)
1866{
1867  if (dir == source_lines_range::FORWARD)
1868    {
1869      LONGEST end = static_cast <LONGEST> (startline) + get_lines_to_list ();
1870
1871      if (end > INT_MAX)
1872	end = INT_MAX;
1873
1874      m_startline = startline;
1875      m_stopline = static_cast <int> (end);
1876    }
1877  else
1878    {
1879      LONGEST start = static_cast <LONGEST> (startline) - get_lines_to_list ();
1880
1881      if (start < 1)
1882	start = 1;
1883
1884      m_startline = static_cast <int> (start);
1885      m_stopline = startline;
1886    }
1887}
1888
1889/* Handle the "set source" base command.  */
1890
1891static void
1892set_source (const char *arg, int from_tty)
1893{
1894  help_list (setsourcelist, "set source ", all_commands, gdb_stdout);
1895}
1896
1897/* Handle the "show source" base command.  */
1898
1899static void
1900show_source (const char *args, int from_tty)
1901{
1902  help_list (showsourcelist, "show source ", all_commands, gdb_stdout);
1903}
1904
1905
1906void _initialize_source ();
1907void
1908_initialize_source ()
1909{
1910  init_source_path ();
1911
1912  /* The intention is to use POSIX Basic Regular Expressions.
1913     Always use the GNU regex routine for consistency across all hosts.
1914     Our current GNU regex.c does not have all the POSIX features, so this is
1915     just an approximation.  */
1916  re_set_syntax (RE_SYNTAX_GREP);
1917
1918  cmd_list_element *directory_cmd
1919    = add_cmd ("directory", class_files, directory_command, _("\
1920Add directory DIR to beginning of search path for source files.\n\
1921Forget cached info on source file locations and line positions.\n\
1922DIR can also be $cwd for the current working directory, or $cdir for the\n\
1923directory in which the source file was compiled into object code.\n\
1924With no argument, reset the search path to $cdir:$cwd, the default."),
1925	       &cmdlist);
1926
1927  set_cmd_completer (directory_cmd, filename_completer);
1928
1929  add_setshow_optional_filename_cmd ("directories",
1930				     class_files,
1931				     &source_path,
1932				     _("\
1933Set the search path for finding source files."),
1934				     _("\
1935Show the search path for finding source files."),
1936				     _("\
1937$cwd in the path means the current working directory.\n\
1938$cdir in the path means the compilation directory of the source file.\n\
1939GDB ensures the search path always ends with $cdir:$cwd by\n\
1940appending these directories if necessary.\n\
1941Setting the value to an empty string sets it to $cdir:$cwd, the default."),
1942			    set_directories_command,
1943			    show_directories_command,
1944			    &setlist, &showlist);
1945
1946  add_info ("source", info_source_command,
1947	    _("Information about the current source file."));
1948
1949  add_info ("line", info_line_command, _("\
1950Core addresses of the code for a source line.\n\
1951Line can be specified as\n\
1952  LINENUM, to list around that line in current file,\n\
1953  FILE:LINENUM, to list around that line in that file,\n\
1954  FUNCTION, to list around beginning of that function,\n\
1955  FILE:FUNCTION, to distinguish among like-named static functions.\n\
1956Default is to describe the last source line that was listed.\n\n\
1957This sets the default address for \"x\" to the line's first instruction\n\
1958so that \"x/i\" suffices to start examining the machine code.\n\
1959The address is also stored as the value of \"$_\"."));
1960
1961  cmd_list_element *forward_search_cmd
1962    = add_com ("forward-search", class_files, forward_search_command, _("\
1963Search for regular expression (see regex(3)) from last line listed.\n\
1964The matching line number is also stored as the value of \"$_\"."));
1965  add_com_alias ("search", forward_search_cmd, class_files, 0);
1966  add_com_alias ("fo", forward_search_cmd, class_files, 1);
1967
1968  cmd_list_element *reverse_search_cmd
1969    = add_com ("reverse-search", class_files, reverse_search_command, _("\
1970Search backward for regular expression (see regex(3)) from last line listed.\n\
1971The matching line number is also stored as the value of \"$_\"."));
1972  add_com_alias ("rev", reverse_search_cmd, class_files, 1);
1973
1974  add_setshow_integer_cmd ("listsize", class_support, &lines_to_list, _("\
1975Set number of source lines gdb will list by default."), _("\
1976Show number of source lines gdb will list by default."), _("\
1977Use this to choose how many source lines the \"list\" displays (unless\n\
1978the \"list\" argument explicitly specifies some other number).\n\
1979A value of \"unlimited\", or zero, means there's no limit."),
1980			    NULL,
1981			    show_lines_to_list,
1982			    &setlist, &showlist);
1983
1984  add_cmd ("substitute-path", class_files, set_substitute_path_command,
1985	   _("\
1986Add a substitution rule to rewrite the source directories.\n\
1987Usage: set substitute-path FROM TO\n\
1988The rule is applied only if the directory name starts with FROM\n\
1989directly followed by a directory separator.\n\
1990If a substitution rule was previously set for FROM, the old rule\n\
1991is replaced by the new one."),
1992	   &setlist);
1993
1994  add_cmd ("substitute-path", class_files, unset_substitute_path_command,
1995	   _("\
1996Delete one or all substitution rules rewriting the source directories.\n\
1997Usage: unset substitute-path [FROM]\n\
1998Delete the rule for substituting FROM in source directories.  If FROM\n\
1999is not specified, all substituting rules are deleted.\n\
2000If the debugger cannot find a rule for FROM, it will display a warning."),
2001	   &unsetlist);
2002
2003  add_cmd ("substitute-path", class_files, show_substitute_path_command,
2004	   _("\
2005Show one or all substitution rules rewriting the source directories.\n\
2006Usage: show substitute-path [FROM]\n\
2007Print the rule for substituting FROM in source directories. If FROM\n\
2008is not specified, print all substitution rules."),
2009	   &showlist);
2010
2011  add_setshow_enum_cmd ("filename-display", class_files,
2012			filename_display_kind_names,
2013			&filename_display_string, _("\
2014Set how to display filenames."), _("\
2015Show how to display filenames."), _("\
2016filename-display can be:\n\
2017  basename - display only basename of a filename\n\
2018  relative - display a filename relative to the compilation directory\n\
2019  absolute - display an absolute filename\n\
2020By default, relative filenames are displayed."),
2021			NULL,
2022			show_filename_display_string,
2023			&setlist, &showlist);
2024
2025  add_prefix_cmd ("source", no_class, set_source,
2026                  _("Generic command for setting how sources are handled."),
2027                  &setsourcelist, 0, &setlist);
2028
2029  add_prefix_cmd ("source", no_class, show_source,
2030                  _("Generic command for showing source settings."),
2031                  &showsourcelist, 0, &showlist);
2032
2033  add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("open", class_files, &source_open, _("\
2034Set whether GDB should open source files."), _("\
2035Show whether GDB should open source files."), _("\
2036When this option is on GDB will open source files and display the\n\
2037contents when appropriate, for example, when GDB stops, or the list\n\
2038command is used.\n\
2039When this option is off GDB will not try to open source files, instead\n\
2040GDB will print the file and line number that would have been displayed.\n\
2041This can be useful if access to source code files is slow, for example\n\
2042due to the source being located over a slow network connection."),
2043                           NULL,
2044                           show_source_open,
2045                           &setsourcelist, &showsourcelist);
2046}
2047