1/* Target-dependent code for FreeBSD/amd64.
2
3   Copyright (C) 2003-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5   This file is part of GDB.
6
7   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10   (at your option) any later version.
11
12   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15   GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
19
20#include "defs.h"
21#include "arch-utils.h"
22#include "frame.h"
23#include "gdbcore.h"
24#include "regcache.h"
25#include "osabi.h"
26#include "regset.h"
27#include "i386-fbsd-tdep.h"
28#include "gdbsupport/x86-xstate.h"
29
30#include "amd64-tdep.h"
31#include "fbsd-tdep.h"
32#include "solib-svr4.h"
33#include "inferior.h"
34
35/* Support for signal handlers.  */
36
37/* Return whether THIS_FRAME corresponds to a FreeBSD sigtramp
38   routine.  */
39
40static const gdb_byte amd64fbsd_sigtramp_code[] =
41{
42  0x48, 0x8d, 0x7c, 0x24, 0x10, /* lea     SIGF_UC(%rsp),%rdi */
43  0x6a, 0x00,			/* pushq   $0 */
44  0x48, 0xc7, 0xc0, 0xa1, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00,
45				/* movq    $SYS_sigreturn,%rax */
46  0x0f, 0x05                    /* syscall */
47};
48
49static int
50amd64fbsd_sigtramp_p (struct frame_info *this_frame)
51{
52  CORE_ADDR pc = get_frame_pc (this_frame);
53  gdb_byte buf[sizeof amd64fbsd_sigtramp_code];
54
55  if (!safe_frame_unwind_memory (this_frame, pc, buf, sizeof buf))
56    return 0;
57  if (memcmp (buf, amd64fbsd_sigtramp_code, sizeof amd64fbsd_sigtramp_code)
58      != 0)
59    return 0;
60
61  return 1;
62}
63
64/* Assuming THIS_FRAME is for a BSD sigtramp routine, return the
65   address of the associated sigcontext structure.  */
66
67static CORE_ADDR
68amd64fbsd_sigcontext_addr (struct frame_info *this_frame)
69{
70  struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
71  enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
72  CORE_ADDR sp;
73  gdb_byte buf[8];
74
75  /* The `struct sigcontext' (which really is an `ucontext_t' on
76     FreeBSD/amd64) lives at a fixed offset in the signal frame.  See
77     <machine/sigframe.h>.  */
78  get_frame_register (this_frame, AMD64_RSP_REGNUM, buf);
79  sp = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, byte_order);
80  return sp + 16;
81}
82
83/* FreeBSD 5.1-RELEASE or later.  */
84
85/* Mapping between the general-purpose registers in `struct reg'
86   format and GDB's register cache layout.
87
88   Note that some registers are 32-bit, but since we're little-endian
89   we get away with that.  */
90
91/* From <machine/reg.h>.  */
92static int amd64fbsd_r_reg_offset[] =
93{
94  14 * 8,			/* %rax */
95  11 * 8,			/* %rbx */
96  13 * 8,			/* %rcx */
97  12 * 8,			/* %rdx */
98  9 * 8,			/* %rsi */
99  8 * 8,			/* %rdi */
100  10 * 8,			/* %rbp */
101  20 * 8,			/* %rsp */
102  7 * 8,			/* %r8 ...  */
103  6 * 8,
104  5 * 8,
105  4 * 8,
106  3 * 8,
107  2 * 8,
108  1 * 8,
109  0 * 8,			/* ... %r15 */
110  17 * 8,			/* %rip */
111  19 * 8,			/* %eflags */
112  18 * 8,			/* %cs */
113  21 * 8,			/* %ss */
114  -1,				/* %ds */
115  -1,				/* %es */
116  -1,				/* %fs */
117  -1				/* %gs */
118};
119
120/* Location of the signal trampoline.  */
121CORE_ADDR amd64fbsd_sigtramp_start_addr;
122CORE_ADDR amd64fbsd_sigtramp_end_addr;
123
124/* From <machine/signal.h>.  */
125int amd64fbsd_sc_reg_offset[] =
126{
127  24 + 6 * 8,			/* %rax */
128  24 + 7 * 8,			/* %rbx */
129  24 + 3 * 8,			/* %rcx */
130  24 + 2 * 8,			/* %rdx */
131  24 + 1 * 8,			/* %rsi */
132  24 + 0 * 8,			/* %rdi */
133  24 + 8 * 8,			/* %rbp */
134  24 + 22 * 8,			/* %rsp */
135  24 + 4 * 8,			/* %r8 ...  */
136  24 + 5 * 8,
137  24 + 9 * 8,
138  24 + 10 * 8,
139  24 + 11 * 8,
140  24 + 12 * 8,
141  24 + 13 * 8,
142  24 + 14 * 8,			/* ... %r15 */
143  24 + 19 * 8,			/* %rip */
144  24 + 21 * 8,			/* %eflags */
145  24 + 20 * 8,			/* %cs */
146  24 + 23 * 8,			/* %ss */
147  -1,				/* %ds */
148  -1,				/* %es */
149  -1,				/* %fs */
150  -1				/* %gs */
151};
152
153/* Implement the core_read_description gdbarch method.  */
154
155static const struct target_desc *
156amd64fbsd_core_read_description (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
157				 struct target_ops *target,
158				 bfd *abfd)
159{
160  return amd64_target_description (i386fbsd_core_read_xcr0 (abfd), true);
161}
162
163/* Similar to amd64_supply_fpregset, but use XSAVE extended state.  */
164
165static void
166amd64fbsd_supply_xstateregset (const struct regset *regset,
167			       struct regcache *regcache, int regnum,
168			       const void *xstateregs, size_t len)
169{
170  amd64_supply_xsave (regcache, regnum, xstateregs);
171}
172
173/* Similar to amd64_collect_fpregset, but use XSAVE extended state.  */
174
175static void
176amd64fbsd_collect_xstateregset (const struct regset *regset,
177				const struct regcache *regcache,
178				int regnum, void *xstateregs, size_t len)
179{
180  amd64_collect_xsave (regcache, regnum, xstateregs, 1);
181}
182
183static const struct regset amd64fbsd_xstateregset =
184  {
185    NULL,
186    amd64fbsd_supply_xstateregset,
187    amd64fbsd_collect_xstateregset
188  };
189
190/* Iterate over core file register note sections.  */
191
192static void
193amd64fbsd_iterate_over_regset_sections (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
194					iterate_over_regset_sections_cb *cb,
195					void *cb_data,
196					const struct regcache *regcache)
197{
198  struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
199
200  cb (".reg", tdep->sizeof_gregset, tdep->sizeof_gregset, &i386_gregset, NULL,
201      cb_data);
202  cb (".reg2", tdep->sizeof_fpregset, tdep->sizeof_fpregset, &amd64_fpregset,
203      NULL, cb_data);
204  cb (".reg-xstate", X86_XSTATE_SIZE (tdep->xcr0), X86_XSTATE_SIZE (tdep->xcr0),
205      &amd64fbsd_xstateregset, "XSAVE extended state", cb_data);
206}
207
208/* Implement the get_thread_local_address gdbarch method.  */
209
210static CORE_ADDR
211amd64fbsd_get_thread_local_address (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, ptid_t ptid,
212				    CORE_ADDR lm_addr, CORE_ADDR offset)
213{
214  struct regcache *regcache;
215
216  regcache = get_thread_arch_regcache (current_inferior ()->process_target (),
217				       ptid, gdbarch);
218
219  target_fetch_registers (regcache, AMD64_FSBASE_REGNUM);
220
221  ULONGEST fsbase;
222  if (regcache->cooked_read (AMD64_FSBASE_REGNUM, &fsbase) != REG_VALID)
223    error (_("Unable to fetch %%fsbase"));
224
225  CORE_ADDR dtv_addr = fsbase + gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch) / 8;
226  return fbsd_get_thread_local_address (gdbarch, dtv_addr, lm_addr, offset);
227}
228
229static void
230amd64fbsd_init_abi (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
231{
232  struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
233
234  /* Generic FreeBSD support. */
235  fbsd_init_abi (info, gdbarch);
236
237  /* Obviously FreeBSD is BSD-based.  */
238  i386bsd_init_abi (info, gdbarch);
239
240  tdep->gregset_reg_offset = amd64fbsd_r_reg_offset;
241  tdep->gregset_num_regs = ARRAY_SIZE (amd64fbsd_r_reg_offset);
242  tdep->sizeof_gregset = 22 * 8;
243
244  amd64_init_abi (info, gdbarch,
245		  amd64_target_description (X86_XSTATE_SSE_MASK, true));
246
247  tdep->sigtramp_p = amd64fbsd_sigtramp_p;
248  tdep->sigtramp_start = amd64fbsd_sigtramp_start_addr;
249  tdep->sigtramp_end = amd64fbsd_sigtramp_end_addr;
250  tdep->sigcontext_addr = amd64fbsd_sigcontext_addr;
251  tdep->sc_reg_offset = amd64fbsd_sc_reg_offset;
252  tdep->sc_num_regs = ARRAY_SIZE (amd64fbsd_sc_reg_offset);
253
254  tdep->xsave_xcr0_offset = I386_FBSD_XSAVE_XCR0_OFFSET;
255
256  /* Iterate over core file register note sections.  */
257  set_gdbarch_iterate_over_regset_sections
258    (gdbarch, amd64fbsd_iterate_over_regset_sections);
259
260  set_gdbarch_core_read_description (gdbarch,
261				     amd64fbsd_core_read_description);
262
263  /* FreeBSD uses SVR4-style shared libraries.  */
264  set_solib_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets
265    (gdbarch, svr4_lp64_fetch_link_map_offsets);
266
267  set_gdbarch_fetch_tls_load_module_address (gdbarch,
268					     svr4_fetch_objfile_link_map);
269  set_gdbarch_get_thread_local_address (gdbarch,
270					amd64fbsd_get_thread_local_address);
271}
272
273void _initialize_amd64fbsd_tdep ();
274void
275_initialize_amd64fbsd_tdep ()
276{
277  gdbarch_register_osabi (bfd_arch_i386, bfd_mach_x86_64,
278			  GDB_OSABI_FREEBSD, amd64fbsd_init_abi);
279}
280