1/* Definitions for C parsing and type checking.
2   Copyright (C) 1987-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4This file is part of GCC.
5
6GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
9version.
10
11GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
14for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
18<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
19
20#ifndef GCC_C_TREE_H
21#define GCC_C_TREE_H
22
23#include "c-family/c-common.h"
24#include "diagnostic.h"
25
26/* struct lang_identifier is private to c-decl.c, but langhooks.c needs to
27   know how big it is.  This is sanity-checked in c-decl.c.  */
28#define C_SIZEOF_STRUCT_LANG_IDENTIFIER \
29  (sizeof (struct c_common_identifier) + 3 * sizeof (void *))
30
31/* In a RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE, nonzero if any component is read-only.  */
32#define C_TYPE_FIELDS_READONLY(TYPE) TREE_LANG_FLAG_1 (TYPE)
33
34/* In a RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE, nonzero if any component is volatile.  */
35#define C_TYPE_FIELDS_VOLATILE(TYPE) TREE_LANG_FLAG_2 (TYPE)
36
37/* In a RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE or ENUMERAL_TYPE
38   nonzero if the definition of the type has already started.  */
39#define C_TYPE_BEING_DEFINED(TYPE) TYPE_LANG_FLAG_0 (TYPE)
40
41/* In an incomplete RECORD_TYPE, UNION_TYPE or ENUMERAL_TYPE, a list of
42   variable declarations whose type would be completed by completing
43   that type.  */
44#define C_TYPE_INCOMPLETE_VARS(TYPE) \
45  TYPE_LANG_SLOT_1 (TREE_CHECK4 (TYPE, RECORD_TYPE, UNION_TYPE, \
46				 QUAL_UNION_TYPE, ENUMERAL_TYPE))
47
48/* In an IDENTIFIER_NODE, nonzero if this identifier is actually a
49   keyword.  C_RID_CODE (node) is then the RID_* value of the keyword.  */
50#define C_IS_RESERVED_WORD(ID) TREE_LANG_FLAG_0 (ID)
51
52/* Record whether a type or decl was written with nonconstant size.
53   Note that TYPE_SIZE may have simplified to a constant.  */
54#define C_TYPE_VARIABLE_SIZE(TYPE) TYPE_LANG_FLAG_1 (TYPE)
55#define C_DECL_VARIABLE_SIZE(TYPE) DECL_LANG_FLAG_0 (TYPE)
56
57/* Record whether a type is defined inside a struct or union type.
58   This is used for -Wc++-compat. */
59#define C_TYPE_DEFINED_IN_STRUCT(TYPE) TYPE_LANG_FLAG_2 (TYPE)
60
61/* Record whether a typedef for type `int' was actually `signed int'.  */
62#define C_TYPEDEF_EXPLICITLY_SIGNED(EXP) DECL_LANG_FLAG_1 (EXP)
63
64/* For a FUNCTION_DECL, nonzero if it was defined without an explicit
65   return type.  */
66#define C_FUNCTION_IMPLICIT_INT(EXP) DECL_LANG_FLAG_1 (EXP)
67
68/* For a FUNCTION_DECL, nonzero if it was an implicit declaration.  */
69#define C_DECL_IMPLICIT(EXP) DECL_LANG_FLAG_2 (EXP)
70
71/* For a PARM_DECL, nonzero if it was declared as an array.  */
72#define C_ARRAY_PARAMETER(NODE) DECL_LANG_FLAG_0 (NODE)
73
74/* For FUNCTION_DECLs, evaluates true if the decl is built-in but has
75   been declared.  */
76#define C_DECL_DECLARED_BUILTIN(EXP)		\
77  DECL_LANG_FLAG_3 (FUNCTION_DECL_CHECK (EXP))
78
79/* For FUNCTION_DECLs, evaluates true if the decl is built-in, has a
80   built-in prototype and does not have a non-built-in prototype.  */
81#define C_DECL_BUILTIN_PROTOTYPE(EXP)		\
82  DECL_LANG_FLAG_6 (FUNCTION_DECL_CHECK (EXP))
83
84/* Record whether a decl was declared register.  This is strictly a
85   front-end flag, whereas DECL_REGISTER is used for code generation;
86   they may differ for structures with volatile fields.  */
87#define C_DECL_REGISTER(EXP) DECL_LANG_FLAG_4 (EXP)
88
89/* Record whether a decl was used in an expression anywhere except an
90   unevaluated operand of sizeof / typeof / alignof.  This is only
91   used for functions declared static but not defined, though outside
92   sizeof and typeof it is set for other function decls as well.  */
93#define C_DECL_USED(EXP) DECL_LANG_FLAG_5 (FUNCTION_DECL_CHECK (EXP))
94
95/* Record whether a variable has been declared threadprivate by
96   #pragma omp threadprivate.  */
97#define C_DECL_THREADPRIVATE_P(DECL) DECL_LANG_FLAG_3 (VAR_DECL_CHECK (DECL))
98
99/* Set on VAR_DECLs for compound literals.  */
100#define C_DECL_COMPOUND_LITERAL_P(DECL) \
101  DECL_LANG_FLAG_5 (VAR_DECL_CHECK (DECL))
102
103/* Nonzero for a decl which either doesn't exist or isn't a prototype.
104   N.B. Could be simplified if all built-in decls had complete prototypes
105   (but this is presently difficult because some of them need FILE*).  */
106#define C_DECL_ISNT_PROTOTYPE(EXP)			\
107       (EXP == 0					\
108	|| (!prototype_p (TREE_TYPE (EXP))	\
109	    && !fndecl_built_in_p (EXP)))
110
111/* For FUNCTION_TYPE, a hidden list of types of arguments.  The same as
112   TYPE_ARG_TYPES for functions with prototypes, but created for functions
113   without prototypes.  */
114#define TYPE_ACTUAL_ARG_TYPES(NODE) \
115  TYPE_LANG_SLOT_1 (FUNCTION_TYPE_CHECK (NODE))
116
117/* For a CONSTRUCTOR, whether some initializer contains a
118   subexpression meaning it is not a constant expression.  */
119#define CONSTRUCTOR_NON_CONST(EXPR) TREE_LANG_FLAG_1 (CONSTRUCTOR_CHECK (EXPR))
120
121/* For a SAVE_EXPR, nonzero if the operand of the SAVE_EXPR has already
122   been folded.  */
123#define SAVE_EXPR_FOLDED_P(EXP)	TREE_LANG_FLAG_1 (SAVE_EXPR_CHECK (EXP))
124
125/* Record parser information about an expression that is irrelevant
126   for code generation alongside a tree representing its value.  */
127struct c_expr
128{
129  /* The value of the expression.  */
130  tree value;
131  /* Record the original unary/binary operator of an expression, which may
132     have been changed by fold, STRING_CST for unparenthesized string
133     constants, C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR for __builtin_constant_p calls
134     (even if parenthesized), for subexpressions, and for non-constant
135     initializers, or ERROR_MARK for other expressions (including
136     parenthesized expressions).  */
137  enum tree_code original_code;
138  /* If not NULL, the original type of an expression.  This will
139     differ from the type of the value field for an enum constant.
140     The type of an enum constant is a plain integer type, but this
141     field will be the enum type.  */
142  tree original_type;
143
144  /* The source range of this expression.  This is redundant
145     for node values that have locations, but not all node kinds
146     have locations (e.g. constants, and references to params, locals,
147     etc), so we stash a copy here.  */
148  source_range src_range;
149
150  /* Access to the first and last locations within the source spelling
151     of this expression.  */
152  location_t get_start () const { return src_range.m_start; }
153  location_t get_finish () const { return src_range.m_finish; }
154
155  location_t get_location () const
156  {
157    if (EXPR_HAS_LOCATION (value))
158      return EXPR_LOCATION (value);
159    else
160      return make_location (get_start (), get_start (), get_finish ());
161  }
162
163  /* Set the value to error_mark_node whilst ensuring that src_range
164     is initialized.  */
165  void set_error ()
166  {
167    value = error_mark_node;
168    src_range.m_start = UNKNOWN_LOCATION;
169    src_range.m_finish = UNKNOWN_LOCATION;
170  }
171};
172
173/* Type alias for struct c_expr. This allows to use the structure
174   inside the VEC types.  */
175typedef struct c_expr c_expr_t;
176
177/* A kind of type specifier.  Note that this information is currently
178   only used to distinguish tag definitions, tag references and typeof
179   uses.  */
180enum c_typespec_kind {
181  /* No typespec.  This appears only in struct c_declspec.  */
182  ctsk_none,
183  /* A reserved keyword type specifier.  */
184  ctsk_resword,
185  /* A reference to a tag, previously declared, such as "struct foo".
186     This includes where the previous declaration was as a different
187     kind of tag, in which case this is only valid if shadowing that
188     tag in an inner scope.  */
189  ctsk_tagref,
190  /* Likewise, with standard attributes present in the reference.  */
191  ctsk_tagref_attrs,
192  /* A reference to a tag, not previously declared in a visible
193     scope.  */
194  ctsk_tagfirstref,
195  /* Likewise, with standard attributes present in the reference.  */
196  ctsk_tagfirstref_attrs,
197  /* A definition of a tag such as "struct foo { int a; }".  */
198  ctsk_tagdef,
199  /* A typedef name.  */
200  ctsk_typedef,
201  /* An ObjC-specific kind of type specifier.  */
202  ctsk_objc,
203  /* A typeof specifier, or _Atomic ( type-name ).  */
204  ctsk_typeof
205};
206
207/* A type specifier: this structure is created in the parser and
208   passed to declspecs_add_type only.  */
209struct c_typespec {
210  /* What kind of type specifier this is.  */
211  enum c_typespec_kind kind;
212  /* Whether the expression has operands suitable for use in constant
213     expressions.  */
214  bool expr_const_operands;
215  /* The specifier itself.  */
216  tree spec;
217  /* An expression to be evaluated before the type specifier, in the
218     case of typeof specifiers, or NULL otherwise or if no such
219     expression is required for a particular typeof specifier.  In
220     particular, when typeof is applied to an expression of variably
221     modified type, that expression must be evaluated in order to
222     determine array sizes that form part of the type, but the
223     expression itself (as opposed to the array sizes) forms no part
224     of the type and so needs to be recorded separately.  */
225  tree expr;
226};
227
228/* A storage class specifier.  */
229enum c_storage_class {
230  csc_none,
231  csc_auto,
232  csc_extern,
233  csc_register,
234  csc_static,
235  csc_typedef
236};
237
238/* A type specifier keyword "void", "_Bool", "char", "int", "float",
239   "double", "_Decimal32", "_Decimal64", "_Decimal128", "_Fract", "_Accum",
240   or none of these.  */
241enum c_typespec_keyword {
242  cts_none,
243  cts_void,
244  cts_bool,
245  cts_char,
246  cts_int,
247  cts_float,
248  cts_int_n,
249  cts_double,
250  cts_dfloat32,
251  cts_dfloat64,
252  cts_dfloat128,
253  cts_floatn_nx,
254  cts_fract,
255  cts_accum,
256  cts_auto_type
257};
258
259/* This enum lists all the possible declarator specifiers, storage
260   class or attribute that a user can write.  There is at least one
261   enumerator per possible declarator specifier in the struct
262   c_declspecs below.
263
264   It is used to index the array of declspec locations in struct
265   c_declspecs.  */
266enum c_declspec_word {
267  cdw_typespec /* A catch-all for a typespec.  */,
268  cdw_storage_class  /* A catch-all for a storage class */,
269  cdw_attributes,
270  cdw_typedef,
271  cdw_explicit_signed,
272  cdw_deprecated,
273  cdw_default_int,
274  cdw_long,
275  cdw_long_long,
276  cdw_short,
277  cdw_signed,
278  cdw_unsigned,
279  cdw_complex,
280  cdw_inline,
281  cdw_noreturn,
282  cdw_thread,
283  cdw_const,
284  cdw_volatile,
285  cdw_restrict,
286  cdw_atomic,
287  cdw_saturating,
288  cdw_alignas,
289  cdw_address_space,
290  cdw_gimple,
291  cdw_rtl,
292  cdw_number_of_elements /* This one must always be the last
293			    enumerator.  */
294};
295
296enum c_declspec_il {
297  cdil_none,
298  cdil_gimple,		/* __GIMPLE  */
299  cdil_gimple_cfg,	/* __GIMPLE(cfg)  */
300  cdil_gimple_ssa,	/* __GIMPLE(ssa)  */
301  cdil_rtl		/* __RTL  */
302};
303
304/* A sequence of declaration specifiers in C.  When a new declaration
305   specifier is added, please update the enum c_declspec_word above
306   accordingly.  */
307struct c_declspecs {
308  location_t locations[cdw_number_of_elements];
309  /* The type specified, if a single type specifier such as a struct,
310     union or enum specifier, typedef name or typeof specifies the
311     whole type, or NULL_TREE if none or a keyword such as "void" or
312     "char" is used.  Does not include qualifiers.  */
313  tree type;
314  /* Any expression to be evaluated before the type, from a typeof
315     specifier.  */
316  tree expr;
317  /* The attributes from a typedef decl.  */
318  tree decl_attr;
319  /* When parsing, the GNU attributes and prefix standard attributes.
320     Outside the parser, this will be NULL; attributes (possibly from
321     multiple lists) will be passed separately.  */
322  tree attrs;
323  /* When parsing, postfix standard attributes (which appertain to the
324     type specified by the preceding declaration specifiers, unlike
325     prefix standard attributes which appertain to the declaration or
326     declarations as a whole).  */
327  tree postfix_attrs;
328  /* The pass to start compiling a __GIMPLE or __RTL function with.  */
329  char *gimple_or_rtl_pass;
330  /* ENTRY BB count.  */
331  profile_count entry_bb_count;
332  /* The base-2 log of the greatest alignment required by an _Alignas
333     specifier, in bytes, or -1 if no such specifiers with nonzero
334     alignment.  */
335  int align_log;
336  /* For the __intN declspec, this stores the index into the int_n_* arrays.  */
337  int int_n_idx;
338  /* For the _FloatN and _FloatNx declspec, this stores the index into
339     the floatn_nx_types array.  */
340  int floatn_nx_idx;
341  /* The storage class specifier, or csc_none if none.  */
342  enum c_storage_class storage_class;
343  /* Any type specifier keyword used such as "int", not reflecting
344     modifiers such as "short", or cts_none if none.  */
345  ENUM_BITFIELD (c_typespec_keyword) typespec_word : 8;
346  /* The kind of type specifier if one has been seen, ctsk_none
347     otherwise.  */
348  ENUM_BITFIELD (c_typespec_kind) typespec_kind : 4;
349  ENUM_BITFIELD (c_declspec_il) declspec_il : 3;
350  /* Whether any expressions in typeof specifiers may appear in
351     constant expressions.  */
352  BOOL_BITFIELD expr_const_operands : 1;
353  /* Whether any declaration specifiers have been seen at all.  */
354  BOOL_BITFIELD declspecs_seen_p : 1;
355  /* Whether any declaration specifiers other than standard attributes
356     have been seen at all.  If only standard attributes have been
357     seen, this is an attribute-declaration.  */
358  BOOL_BITFIELD non_std_attrs_seen_p : 1;
359  /* Whether something other than a storage class specifier or
360     attribute has been seen.  This is used to warn for the
361     obsolescent usage of storage class specifiers other than at the
362     start of the list.  (Doing this properly would require function
363     specifiers to be handled separately from storage class
364     specifiers.)  */
365  BOOL_BITFIELD non_sc_seen_p : 1;
366  /* Whether the type is specified by a typedef or typeof name.  */
367  BOOL_BITFIELD typedef_p : 1;
368  /* Whether the type is explicitly "signed" or specified by a typedef
369     whose type is explicitly "signed".  */
370  BOOL_BITFIELD explicit_signed_p : 1;
371  /* Whether the specifiers include a deprecated typedef.  */
372  BOOL_BITFIELD deprecated_p : 1;
373  /* Whether the type defaulted to "int" because there were no type
374     specifiers.  */
375  BOOL_BITFIELD default_int_p : 1;
376  /* Whether "long" was specified.  */
377  BOOL_BITFIELD long_p : 1;
378  /* Whether "long" was specified more than once.  */
379  BOOL_BITFIELD long_long_p : 1;
380  /* Whether "short" was specified.  */
381  BOOL_BITFIELD short_p : 1;
382  /* Whether "signed" was specified.  */
383  BOOL_BITFIELD signed_p : 1;
384  /* Whether "unsigned" was specified.  */
385  BOOL_BITFIELD unsigned_p : 1;
386  /* Whether "complex" was specified.  */
387  BOOL_BITFIELD complex_p : 1;
388  /* Whether "inline" was specified.  */
389  BOOL_BITFIELD inline_p : 1;
390  /* Whether "_Noreturn" was speciied.  */
391  BOOL_BITFIELD noreturn_p : 1;
392  /* Whether "__thread" or "_Thread_local" was specified.  */
393  BOOL_BITFIELD thread_p : 1;
394  /* Whether "__thread" rather than "_Thread_local" was specified.  */
395  BOOL_BITFIELD thread_gnu_p : 1;
396  /* Whether "const" was specified.  */
397  BOOL_BITFIELD const_p : 1;
398  /* Whether "volatile" was specified.  */
399  BOOL_BITFIELD volatile_p : 1;
400  /* Whether "restrict" was specified.  */
401  BOOL_BITFIELD restrict_p : 1;
402  /* Whether "_Atomic" was specified.  */
403  BOOL_BITFIELD atomic_p : 1;
404  /* Whether "_Sat" was specified.  */
405  BOOL_BITFIELD saturating_p : 1;
406  /* Whether any alignment specifier (even with zero alignment) was
407     specified.  */
408  BOOL_BITFIELD alignas_p : 1;
409  /* The address space that the declaration belongs to.  */
410  addr_space_t address_space;
411};
412
413/* The various kinds of declarators in C.  */
414enum c_declarator_kind {
415  /* An identifier.  */
416  cdk_id,
417  /* A function.  */
418  cdk_function,
419  /* An array.  */
420  cdk_array,
421  /* A pointer.  */
422  cdk_pointer,
423  /* Parenthesized declarator with nested attributes.  */
424  cdk_attrs
425};
426
427struct c_arg_tag {
428  /* The argument name.  */
429  tree id;
430  /* The type of the argument.  */
431  tree type;
432};
433
434
435/* Information about the parameters in a function declarator.  */
436struct c_arg_info {
437  /* A list of parameter decls.  */
438  tree parms;
439  /* A list of structure, union and enum tags defined.  */
440  vec<c_arg_tag, va_gc> *tags;
441  /* A list of argument types to go in the FUNCTION_TYPE.  */
442  tree types;
443  /* A list of non-parameter decls (notably enumeration constants)
444     defined with the parameters.  */
445  tree others;
446  /* A compound expression of VLA sizes from the parameters, or NULL.
447     In a function definition, these are used to ensure that
448     side-effects in sizes of arrays converted to pointers (such as a
449     parameter int i[n++]) take place; otherwise, they are
450     ignored.  */
451  tree pending_sizes;
452  /* True when these arguments had [*].  */
453  BOOL_BITFIELD had_vla_unspec : 1;
454};
455
456/* A declarator.  */
457struct c_declarator {
458  /* The kind of declarator.  */
459  enum c_declarator_kind kind;
460  location_t id_loc; /* Currently only set for cdk_id, cdk_array. */
461  /* Except for cdk_id, the contained declarator.  For cdk_id, NULL.  */
462  struct c_declarator *declarator;
463  union {
464    /* For identifiers.  */
465    struct {
466      /* An IDENTIFIER_NODE, or NULL_TREE if an abstract
467	 declarator.  */
468      tree id;
469      /* Any attributes (which apply to the declaration rather than to
470	 the type described by the outer declarators).  */
471      tree attrs;
472    } id;
473    /* For functions.  */
474    struct c_arg_info *arg_info;
475    /* For arrays.  */
476    struct {
477      /* The array dimension, or NULL for [] and [*].  */
478      tree dimen;
479      /* The qualifiers inside [].  */
480      int quals;
481      /* The attributes (currently ignored) inside [].  */
482      tree attrs;
483      /* Whether [static] was used.  */
484      BOOL_BITFIELD static_p : 1;
485      /* Whether [*] was used.  */
486      BOOL_BITFIELD vla_unspec_p : 1;
487    } array;
488    /* For pointers, the qualifiers on the pointer type.  */
489    int pointer_quals;
490    /* For attributes.  */
491    tree attrs;
492  } u;
493};
494
495/* A type name.  */
496struct c_type_name {
497  /* The declaration specifiers.  */
498  struct c_declspecs *specs;
499  /* The declarator.  */
500  struct c_declarator *declarator;
501};
502
503/* A parameter.  */
504struct c_parm {
505  /* The declaration specifiers, minus any prefix attributes.  */
506  struct c_declspecs *specs;
507  /* The attributes.  */
508  tree attrs;
509  /* The declarator.  */
510  struct c_declarator *declarator;
511  /* The location of the parameter.  */
512  location_t loc;
513};
514
515/* Used when parsing an enum.  Initialized by start_enum.  */
516struct c_enum_contents
517{
518  /* While defining an enum type, this is 1 plus the last enumerator
519     constant value.  */
520  tree enum_next_value;
521
522  /* Nonzero means that there was overflow computing enum_next_value.  */
523  int enum_overflow;
524};
525
526/* A type of reference to a static identifier in an inline
527   function.  */
528enum c_inline_static_type {
529  /* Identifier with internal linkage used in function that may be an
530     inline definition (i.e., file-scope static).  */
531  csi_internal,
532  /* Modifiable object with static storage duration defined in
533     function that may be an inline definition (i.e., local
534     static).  */
535  csi_modifiable
536};
537
538
539/* in c-parser.c */
540extern void c_parse_init (void);
541extern bool c_keyword_starts_typename (enum rid keyword);
542
543/* in c-aux-info.c */
544extern void gen_aux_info_record (tree, int, int, int);
545
546/* in c-decl.c */
547struct c_spot_bindings;
548class c_struct_parse_info;
549extern struct obstack parser_obstack;
550extern tree c_break_label;
551extern tree c_cont_label;
552
553extern bool global_bindings_p (void);
554extern tree pushdecl (tree);
555extern void push_scope (void);
556extern tree pop_scope (void);
557extern void c_bindings_start_stmt_expr (struct c_spot_bindings *);
558extern void c_bindings_end_stmt_expr (struct c_spot_bindings *);
559
560extern void record_inline_static (location_t, tree, tree,
561				  enum c_inline_static_type);
562extern void c_init_decl_processing (void);
563extern void c_print_identifier (FILE *, tree, int);
564extern int quals_from_declspecs (const struct c_declspecs *);
565extern struct c_declarator *build_array_declarator (location_t, tree,
566    						    struct c_declspecs *,
567						    bool, bool);
568extern tree build_enumerator (location_t, location_t, struct c_enum_contents *,
569			      tree, tree);
570extern tree check_for_loop_decls (location_t, bool);
571extern void mark_forward_parm_decls (void);
572extern void declare_parm_level (void);
573extern void undeclared_variable (location_t, tree);
574extern tree lookup_label_for_goto (location_t, tree);
575extern tree declare_label (tree);
576extern tree define_label (location_t, tree);
577extern struct c_spot_bindings *c_get_switch_bindings (void);
578extern void c_release_switch_bindings (struct c_spot_bindings *);
579extern bool c_check_switch_jump_warnings (struct c_spot_bindings *,
580					  location_t, location_t);
581extern void finish_decl (tree, location_t, tree, tree, tree);
582extern tree finish_enum (tree, tree, tree);
583extern void finish_function (location_t = input_location);
584extern tree finish_struct (location_t, tree, tree, tree,
585			   class c_struct_parse_info *);
586extern tree c_simulate_enum_decl (location_t, const char *,
587				  vec<string_int_pair>);
588extern struct c_arg_info *build_arg_info (void);
589extern struct c_arg_info *get_parm_info (bool, tree);
590extern tree grokfield (location_t, struct c_declarator *,
591		       struct c_declspecs *, tree, tree *);
592extern tree groktypename (struct c_type_name *, tree *, bool *);
593extern tree grokparm (const struct c_parm *, tree *);
594extern tree implicitly_declare (location_t, tree);
595extern void keep_next_level (void);
596extern void pending_xref_error (void);
597extern void c_push_function_context (void);
598extern void c_pop_function_context (void);
599extern void push_parm_decl (const struct c_parm *, tree *);
600extern struct c_declarator *set_array_declarator_inner (struct c_declarator *,
601							struct c_declarator *);
602extern tree c_builtin_function (tree);
603extern tree c_builtin_function_ext_scope (tree);
604extern tree c_simulate_builtin_function_decl (tree);
605extern void c_warn_unused_attributes (tree);
606extern tree c_warn_type_attributes (tree);
607extern void shadow_tag (const struct c_declspecs *);
608extern void shadow_tag_warned (const struct c_declspecs *, int);
609extern tree start_enum (location_t, struct c_enum_contents *, tree);
610extern bool start_function (struct c_declspecs *, struct c_declarator *, tree);
611extern tree start_decl (struct c_declarator *, struct c_declspecs *, bool,
612			tree);
613extern tree start_struct (location_t, enum tree_code, tree,
614			  class c_struct_parse_info **);
615extern void store_parm_decls (void);
616extern void store_parm_decls_from (struct c_arg_info *);
617extern void temp_store_parm_decls (tree, tree);
618extern void temp_pop_parm_decls (void);
619extern tree xref_tag (enum tree_code, tree);
620extern struct c_typespec parser_xref_tag (location_t, enum tree_code, tree,
621					  bool, tree);
622extern struct c_parm *build_c_parm (struct c_declspecs *, tree,
623				    struct c_declarator *, location_t);
624extern struct c_declarator *build_attrs_declarator (tree,
625						    struct c_declarator *);
626extern struct c_declarator *build_function_declarator (struct c_arg_info *,
627						       struct c_declarator *);
628extern struct c_declarator *build_id_declarator (tree);
629extern struct c_declarator *make_pointer_declarator (struct c_declspecs *,
630						     struct c_declarator *);
631extern struct c_declspecs *build_null_declspecs (void);
632extern struct c_declspecs *declspecs_add_qual (location_t,
633					       struct c_declspecs *, tree);
634extern struct c_declspecs *declspecs_add_type (location_t,
635					       struct c_declspecs *,
636					       struct c_typespec);
637extern struct c_declspecs *declspecs_add_scspec (location_t,
638						 struct c_declspecs *, tree);
639extern struct c_declspecs *declspecs_add_attrs (location_t,
640						struct c_declspecs *, tree);
641extern struct c_declspecs *declspecs_add_addrspace (location_t,
642						    struct c_declspecs *,
643						    addr_space_t);
644extern struct c_declspecs *declspecs_add_alignas (location_t,
645						  struct c_declspecs *, tree);
646extern struct c_declspecs *finish_declspecs (struct c_declspecs *);
647
648/* in c-objc-common.c */
649extern bool c_objc_common_init (void);
650extern bool c_missing_noreturn_ok_p (tree);
651extern bool c_warn_unused_global_decl (const_tree);
652extern void c_initialize_diagnostics (diagnostic_context *);
653extern bool c_vla_unspec_p (tree x, tree fn);
654extern alias_set_type c_get_alias_set (tree);
655
656/* in c-typeck.c */
657extern int in_alignof;
658extern int in_sizeof;
659extern int in_typeof;
660
661extern tree c_last_sizeof_arg;
662extern location_t c_last_sizeof_loc;
663
664extern struct c_switch *c_switch_stack;
665
666extern tree c_objc_common_truthvalue_conversion (location_t, tree);
667extern tree require_complete_type (location_t, tree);
668extern bool same_translation_unit_p (const_tree, const_tree);
669extern int comptypes (tree, tree);
670extern int comptypes_check_different_types (tree, tree, bool *);
671extern bool c_vla_type_p (const_tree);
672extern bool c_mark_addressable (tree, bool = false);
673extern void c_incomplete_type_error (location_t, const_tree, const_tree);
674extern tree c_type_promotes_to (tree);
675extern struct c_expr default_function_array_conversion (location_t,
676							struct c_expr);
677extern struct c_expr default_function_array_read_conversion (location_t,
678							     struct c_expr);
679extern struct c_expr convert_lvalue_to_rvalue (location_t, struct c_expr,
680					       bool, bool);
681extern tree decl_constant_value_1 (tree, bool);
682extern void mark_exp_read (tree);
683extern tree composite_type (tree, tree);
684extern tree build_component_ref (location_t, tree, tree, location_t);
685extern tree build_array_ref (location_t, tree, tree);
686extern tree build_external_ref (location_t, tree, bool, tree *);
687extern void pop_maybe_used (bool);
688extern struct c_expr c_expr_sizeof_expr (location_t, struct c_expr);
689extern struct c_expr c_expr_sizeof_type (location_t, struct c_type_name *);
690extern struct c_expr parser_build_unary_op (location_t, enum tree_code,
691    					    struct c_expr);
692extern struct c_expr parser_build_binary_op (location_t,
693    					     enum tree_code, struct c_expr,
694					     struct c_expr);
695extern tree build_conditional_expr (location_t, tree, bool, tree, tree,
696				    location_t, tree, tree, location_t);
697extern tree build_compound_expr (location_t, tree, tree);
698extern tree c_cast_expr (location_t, struct c_type_name *, tree);
699extern tree build_c_cast (location_t, tree, tree);
700extern void store_init_value (location_t, tree, tree, tree);
701extern void maybe_warn_string_init (location_t, tree, struct c_expr);
702extern void start_init (tree, tree, int, rich_location *);
703extern void finish_init (void);
704extern void really_start_incremental_init (tree);
705extern void finish_implicit_inits (location_t, struct obstack *);
706extern void push_init_level (location_t, int, struct obstack *);
707extern struct c_expr pop_init_level (location_t, int, struct obstack *,
708				     location_t);
709extern void set_init_index (location_t, tree, tree, struct obstack *);
710extern void set_init_label (location_t, tree, location_t, struct obstack *);
711extern void process_init_element (location_t, struct c_expr, bool,
712				  struct obstack *);
713extern tree build_compound_literal (location_t, tree, tree, bool,
714				    unsigned int);
715extern void check_compound_literal_type (location_t, struct c_type_name *);
716extern tree c_start_case (location_t, location_t, tree, bool);
717extern void c_finish_case (tree, tree);
718extern tree build_asm_expr (location_t, tree, tree, tree, tree, tree, bool,
719			    bool);
720extern tree build_asm_stmt (bool, tree);
721extern int c_types_compatible_p (tree, tree);
722extern tree c_begin_compound_stmt (bool);
723extern tree c_end_compound_stmt (location_t, tree, bool);
724extern void c_finish_if_stmt (location_t, tree, tree, tree);
725extern void c_finish_loop (location_t, location_t, tree, location_t, tree,
726			   tree, tree, tree, bool);
727extern tree c_begin_stmt_expr (void);
728extern tree c_finish_stmt_expr (location_t, tree);
729extern tree c_process_expr_stmt (location_t, tree);
730extern tree c_finish_expr_stmt (location_t, tree);
731extern tree c_finish_return (location_t, tree, tree);
732extern tree c_finish_bc_stmt (location_t, tree *, bool);
733extern tree c_finish_goto_label (location_t, tree);
734extern tree c_finish_goto_ptr (location_t, tree);
735extern tree c_expr_to_decl (tree, bool *, bool *);
736extern tree c_finish_omp_construct (location_t, enum tree_code, tree, tree);
737extern tree c_finish_oacc_data (location_t, tree, tree);
738extern tree c_finish_oacc_host_data (location_t, tree, tree);
739extern tree c_begin_omp_parallel (void);
740extern tree c_finish_omp_parallel (location_t, tree, tree);
741extern tree c_begin_omp_task (void);
742extern tree c_finish_omp_task (location_t, tree, tree);
743extern void c_finish_omp_cancel (location_t, tree);
744extern void c_finish_omp_cancellation_point (location_t, tree);
745extern tree c_finish_omp_clauses (tree, enum c_omp_region_type);
746extern tree c_build_va_arg (location_t, tree, location_t, tree);
747extern tree c_finish_transaction (location_t, tree, int);
748extern bool c_tree_equal (tree, tree);
749extern tree c_build_function_call_vec (location_t, vec<location_t>, tree,
750				       vec<tree, va_gc> *, vec<tree, va_gc> *);
751extern tree c_omp_clause_copy_ctor (tree, tree, tree);
752
753/* Set to 0 at beginning of a function definition, set to 1 if
754   a return statement that specifies a return value is seen.  */
755
756extern int current_function_returns_value;
757
758/* Set to 0 at beginning of a function definition, set to 1 if
759   a return statement with no argument is seen.  */
760
761extern int current_function_returns_null;
762
763/* Set to 0 at beginning of a function definition, set to 1 if
764   a call to a noreturn function is seen.  */
765
766extern int current_function_returns_abnormally;
767
768/* In c-decl.c */
769
770/* Tell the binding oracle what kind of binding we are looking for.  */
771
772enum c_oracle_request
773{
774  C_ORACLE_SYMBOL,
775  C_ORACLE_TAG,
776  C_ORACLE_LABEL
777};
778
779/* If this is non-NULL, then it is a "binding oracle" which can lazily
780   create bindings when needed by the C compiler.  The oracle is told
781   the name and type of the binding to create.  It can call pushdecl
782   or the like to ensure the binding is visible; or do nothing,
783   leaving the binding untouched.  c-decl.c takes note of when the
784   oracle has been called and will not call it again if it fails to
785   create a given binding.  */
786
787typedef void c_binding_oracle_function (enum c_oracle_request, tree identifier);
788
789extern c_binding_oracle_function *c_binding_oracle;
790
791extern void c_finish_incomplete_decl (tree);
792extern tree c_omp_reduction_id (enum tree_code, tree);
793extern tree c_omp_reduction_decl (tree);
794extern tree c_omp_reduction_lookup (tree, tree);
795extern tree c_check_omp_declare_reduction_r (tree *, int *, void *);
796extern bool c_check_in_current_scope (tree);
797extern void c_pushtag (location_t, tree, tree);
798extern void c_bind (location_t, tree, bool);
799extern bool tag_exists_p (enum tree_code, tree);
800
801/* In c-errors.c */
802extern bool pedwarn_c90 (location_t, int opt, const char *, ...)
803    ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DIAG(3,4);
804extern bool pedwarn_c99 (location_t, int opt, const char *, ...)
805    ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DIAG(3,4);
806extern bool pedwarn_c11 (location_t, int opt, const char *, ...)
807    ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DIAG(3,4);
808
809extern void
810set_c_expr_source_range (c_expr *expr,
811			 location_t start, location_t finish);
812
813extern void
814set_c_expr_source_range (c_expr *expr,
815			 source_range src_range);
816
817/* In c-fold.c */
818extern vec<tree> incomplete_record_decls;
819
820#if CHECKING_P
821namespace selftest {
822  extern void run_c_tests (void);
823} // namespace selftest
824#endif /* #if CHECKING_P */
825
826
827#endif /* ! GCC_C_TREE_H */
828