1/*	$NetBSD: bsd-comp.c,v 1.3 2021/01/09 16:39:28 christos Exp $	*/
2
3/* Because this code is derived from the 4.3BSD compress source:
4 *
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 1985, 1986 The Regents of the University of California.
7 * All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
10 * James A. Woods, derived from original work by Spencer Thomas
11 * and Joseph Orost.
12 *
13 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15 * are met:
16 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
22 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
23 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
24 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
25 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
26 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
27 *    without specific prior written permission.
28 *
29 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
30 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
31 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
32 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
33 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
34 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
35 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
36 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
37 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
38 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
39 * SUCH DAMAGE.
40 */
41
42#include <sys/cdefs.h>
43__RCSID("$NetBSD: bsd-comp.c,v 1.3 2021/01/09 16:39:28 christos Exp $");
44
45/*
46 * Id: bsd-comp.c,v 1.4 2004/01/17 05:47:55 carlsonj Exp
47 */
48
49#include <sys/types.h>
50#include <stdio.h>
51#include <stddef.h>
52#include <stdlib.h>
53#include <string.h>
54#include "pppdump.h"
55#include "ppp_defs.h"
56#include "ppp-comp.h"
57
58#if DO_BSD_COMPRESS
59
60/*
61 * PPP "BSD compress" compression
62 *  The differences between this compression and the classic BSD LZW
63 *  source are obvious from the requirement that the classic code worked
64 *  with files while this handles arbitrarily long streams that
65 *  are broken into packets.  They are:
66 *
67 *	When the code size expands, a block of junk is not emitted by
68 *	    the compressor and not expected by the decompressor.
69 *
70 *	New codes are not necessarily assigned every time an old
71 *	    code is output by the compressor.  This is because a packet
72 *	    end forces a code to be emitted, but does not imply that a
73 *	    new sequence has been seen.
74 *
75 *	The compression ratio is checked at the first end of a packet
76 *	    after the appropriate gap.	Besides simplifying and speeding
77 *	    things up, this makes it more likely that the transmitter
78 *	    and receiver will agree when the dictionary is cleared when
79 *	    compression is not going well.
80 */
81
82/*
83 * A dictionary for doing BSD compress.
84 */
85struct bsd_db {
86    int	    totlen;			/* length of this structure */
87    u_int   hsize;			/* size of the hash table */
88    u_char  hshift;			/* used in hash function */
89    u_char  n_bits;			/* current bits/code */
90    u_char  maxbits;
91    u_char  debug;
92    u_char  unit;
93    u_short seqno;			/* sequence number of next packet */
94    u_int   hdrlen;			/* header length to preallocate */
95    u_int   mru;
96    u_int   maxmaxcode;			/* largest valid code */
97    u_int   max_ent;			/* largest code in use */
98    u_int   in_count;			/* uncompressed bytes, aged */
99    u_int   bytes_out;			/* compressed bytes, aged */
100    u_int   ratio;			/* recent compression ratio */
101    u_int   checkpoint;			/* when to next check the ratio */
102    u_int   clear_count;		/* times dictionary cleared */
103    u_int   incomp_count;		/* incompressible packets */
104    u_int   incomp_bytes;		/* incompressible bytes */
105    u_int   uncomp_count;		/* uncompressed packets */
106    u_int   uncomp_bytes;		/* uncompressed bytes */
107    u_int   comp_count;			/* compressed packets */
108    u_int   comp_bytes;			/* compressed bytes */
109    u_short *lens;			/* array of lengths of codes */
110    struct bsd_dict {
111	union {				/* hash value */
112	    u_int32_t	fcode;
113	    struct {
114#ifdef BSD_LITTLE_ENDIAN
115		u_short prefix;		/* preceding code */
116		u_char	suffix;		/* last character of new code */
117		u_char	pad;
118#else
119		u_char	pad;
120		u_char	suffix;		/* last character of new code */
121		u_short prefix;		/* preceding code */
122#endif
123	    } hs;
124	} f;
125	u_short codem1;			/* output of hash table -1 */
126	u_short cptr;			/* map code to hash table entry */
127    } dict[1];
128};
129
130#define BSD_OVHD	2		/* BSD compress overhead/packet */
131#define BSD_INIT_BITS	BSD_MIN_BITS
132
133static void	*bsd_decomp_alloc(u_char *options, int opt_len);
134static void	bsd_free(void *state);
135static int	bsd_decomp_init(void *state, u_char *options, int opt_len,
136				int unit, int hdrlen, int mru, int debug);
137static void	bsd_incomp(void *state, PACKETPTR in);
138static int	bsd_decompress(void *state, PACKETPTR in, PACKETPTR *out);
139static void	bsd_reset(void *state);
140static void	bsd_comp_stats(void *state, struct compstat *stats);
141
142/*
143 * Exported procedures.
144 */
145struct compressor ppp_bsd_compress = {
146    CI_BSD_COMPRESS,		/* compress_proto */
147    NULL,			/* comp_alloc */
148    NULL,			/* comp_free */
149    NULL,			/* comp_init */
150    NULL,			/* comp_reset */
151    NULL,			/* comp_compress */
152    NULL,			/* comp_stat */
153    bsd_decomp_alloc,		/* decomp_alloc */
154    bsd_free,			/* decomp_free */
155    bsd_decomp_init,		/* decomp_init */
156    bsd_reset,			/* decomp_reset */
157    bsd_decompress,		/* decompress */
158    bsd_incomp,			/* incomp */
159    bsd_comp_stats,		/* decomp_stat */
160};
161
162/*
163 * the next two codes should not be changed lightly, as they must not
164 * lie within the contiguous general code space.
165 */
166#define CLEAR	256			/* table clear output code */
167#define FIRST	257			/* first free entry */
168#define LAST	255
169
170#define MAXCODE(b)	((1 << (b)) - 1)
171#define BADCODEM1	MAXCODE(BSD_MAX_BITS)
172
173#define BSD_HASH(prefix,suffix,hshift)	((((u_int32_t)(suffix)) << (hshift)) \
174					 ^ (u_int32_t)(prefix))
175#define BSD_KEY(prefix,suffix)		((((u_int32_t)(suffix)) << 16) \
176					 + (u_int32_t)(prefix))
177
178#define CHECK_GAP	10000		/* Ratio check interval */
179
180#define RATIO_SCALE_LOG	8
181#define RATIO_SCALE	(1<<RATIO_SCALE_LOG)
182#define RATIO_MAX	(0x7fffffff>>RATIO_SCALE_LOG)
183
184static void bsd_clear __P((struct bsd_db *));
185static int bsd_check __P((struct bsd_db *));
186static void *bsd_alloc __P((u_char *, int, int));
187static int bsd_init __P((struct bsd_db *, u_char *, int, int, int, int,
188    int, int));
189
190/*
191 * clear the dictionary
192 */
193static void
194bsd_clear(struct bsd_db *db)
195{
196    db->clear_count++;
197    db->max_ent = FIRST-1;
198    db->n_bits = BSD_INIT_BITS;
199    db->ratio = 0;
200    db->bytes_out = 0;
201    db->in_count = 0;
202    db->checkpoint = CHECK_GAP;
203}
204
205/*
206 * If the dictionary is full, then see if it is time to reset it.
207 *
208 * Compute the compression ratio using fixed-point arithmetic
209 * with 8 fractional bits.
210 *
211 * Since we have an infinite stream instead of a single file,
212 * watch only the local compression ratio.
213 *
214 * Since both peers must reset the dictionary at the same time even in
215 * the absence of CLEAR codes (while packets are incompressible), they
216 * must compute the same ratio.
217 */
218static int				/* 1=output CLEAR */
219bsd_check(struct bsd_db *db)
220{
221    u_int new_ratio;
222
223    if (db->in_count >= db->checkpoint) {
224	/* age the ratio by limiting the size of the counts */
225	if (db->in_count >= RATIO_MAX
226	    || db->bytes_out >= RATIO_MAX) {
227	    db->in_count -= db->in_count/4;
228	    db->bytes_out -= db->bytes_out/4;
229	}
230
231	db->checkpoint = db->in_count + CHECK_GAP;
232
233	if (db->max_ent >= db->maxmaxcode) {
234	    /* Reset the dictionary only if the ratio is worse,
235	     * or if it looks as if it has been poisoned
236	     * by incompressible data.
237	     *
238	     * This does not overflow, because
239	     *	db->in_count <= RATIO_MAX.
240	     */
241	    new_ratio = db->in_count << RATIO_SCALE_LOG;
242	    if (db->bytes_out != 0)
243		new_ratio /= db->bytes_out;
244
245	    if (new_ratio < db->ratio || new_ratio < 1 * RATIO_SCALE) {
246		bsd_clear(db);
247		return 1;
248	    }
249	    db->ratio = new_ratio;
250	}
251    }
252    return 0;
253}
254
255/*
256 * Return statistics.
257 */
258static void
259bsd_comp_stats(void *state, struct compstat *stats)
260{
261    struct bsd_db *db = (struct bsd_db *) state;
262    u_int out;
263
264    stats->unc_bytes = db->uncomp_bytes;
265    stats->unc_packets = db->uncomp_count;
266    stats->comp_bytes = db->comp_bytes;
267    stats->comp_packets = db->comp_count;
268    stats->inc_bytes = db->incomp_bytes;
269    stats->inc_packets = db->incomp_count;
270    stats->ratio = db->in_count;
271    out = db->bytes_out;
272    if (stats->ratio <= 0x7fffff)
273	stats->ratio <<= 8;
274    else
275	out >>= 8;
276    if (out != 0)
277	stats->ratio /= out;
278}
279
280/*
281 * Reset state, as on a CCP ResetReq.
282 */
283static void
284bsd_reset(void *state)
285{
286    struct bsd_db *db = (struct bsd_db *) state;
287
288    db->seqno = 0;
289    bsd_clear(db);
290    db->clear_count = 0;
291}
292
293/*
294 * Allocate space for a (de) compressor.
295 */
296static void *
297bsd_alloc(u_char *options, int opt_len, int decomp)
298{
299    int bits;
300    u_int newlen, hsize, hshift, maxmaxcode;
301    struct bsd_db *db;
302
303    if (opt_len != 3 || options[0] != CI_BSD_COMPRESS || options[1] != 3
304	|| BSD_VERSION(options[2]) != BSD_CURRENT_VERSION)
305	return NULL;
306
307    bits = BSD_NBITS(options[2]);
308    switch (bits) {
309    case 9:			/* needs 82152 for both directions */
310    case 10:			/* needs 84144 */
311    case 11:			/* needs 88240 */
312    case 12:			/* needs 96432 */
313	hsize = 5003;
314	hshift = 4;
315	break;
316    case 13:			/* needs 176784 */
317	hsize = 9001;
318	hshift = 5;
319	break;
320    case 14:			/* needs 353744 */
321	hsize = 18013;
322	hshift = 6;
323	break;
324    case 15:			/* needs 691440 */
325	hsize = 35023;
326	hshift = 7;
327	break;
328    case 16:			/* needs 1366160--far too much, */
329	/* hsize = 69001; */	/* and 69001 is too big for cptr */
330	/* hshift = 8; */	/* in struct bsd_db */
331	/* break; */
332    default:
333	return NULL;
334    }
335
336    maxmaxcode = MAXCODE(bits);
337    newlen = sizeof(*db) + (hsize-1) * (sizeof(db->dict[0]));
338    db = (struct bsd_db *) malloc(newlen);
339    if (!db)
340	return NULL;
341    memset(db, 0, sizeof(*db) - sizeof(db->dict));
342
343    if (!decomp) {
344	db->lens = NULL;
345    } else {
346	db->lens = (u_short *) malloc((maxmaxcode+1) * sizeof(db->lens[0]));
347	if (!db->lens) {
348	    free(db);
349	    return NULL;
350	}
351    }
352
353    db->totlen = newlen;
354    db->hsize = hsize;
355    db->hshift = hshift;
356    db->maxmaxcode = maxmaxcode;
357    db->maxbits = bits;
358
359    return (void *) db;
360}
361
362static void
363bsd_free(void *state)
364{
365    struct bsd_db *db = (struct bsd_db *) state;
366
367    if (db->lens)
368	free(db->lens);
369    free(db);
370}
371
372static void *
373bsd_decomp_alloc(u_char *options, int opt_len)
374{
375    return bsd_alloc(options, opt_len, 1);
376}
377
378/*
379 * Initialize the database.
380 */
381static int
382bsd_init(struct bsd_db *db, u_char *options, int opt_len, int unit,
383	 int hdrlen, int mru, int debug, int decomp)
384{
385    int i;
386
387    if (opt_len < CILEN_BSD_COMPRESS
388	|| options[0] != CI_BSD_COMPRESS || options[1] != CILEN_BSD_COMPRESS
389	|| BSD_VERSION(options[2]) != BSD_CURRENT_VERSION
390	|| BSD_NBITS(options[2]) != db->maxbits
391	|| (decomp && db->lens == NULL))
392	return 0;
393
394    if (decomp) {
395	i = LAST+1;
396	while (i != 0)
397	    db->lens[--i] = 1;
398    }
399    i = db->hsize;
400    while (i != 0) {
401	db->dict[--i].codem1 = BADCODEM1;
402	db->dict[i].cptr = 0;
403    }
404
405    db->unit = unit;
406    db->hdrlen = hdrlen;
407    db->mru = mru;
408    if (debug)
409	db->debug = 1;
410
411    bsd_reset(db);
412
413    return 1;
414}
415
416static int
417bsd_decomp_init(void *state, u_char *options, int opt_len,
418		int unit, int hdrlen, int mru, int debug)
419{
420    return bsd_init((struct bsd_db *) state, options, opt_len,
421		    unit, hdrlen, mru, debug, 1);
422}
423
424
425/*
426 * Update the "BSD Compress" dictionary on the receiver for
427 * incompressible data by pretending to compress the incoming data.
428 */
429static void
430bsd_incomp(void *state, PACKETPTR in)
431{
432    struct bsd_db *db = (struct bsd_db *) state;
433    u_int hshift = db->hshift;
434    u_int max_ent = db->max_ent;
435    u_int n_bits = db->n_bits;
436    struct bsd_dict *dictp;
437    u_int32_t fcode;
438    u_char c;
439    long hval, disp;
440    int slen, ilen;
441    u_int bitno = 7;
442    u_char *rptr;
443    u_int ent;
444
445    rptr = in->buf;
446    ent = rptr[0];		/* get the protocol */
447    if (ent == 0) {
448	++rptr;
449	in->len--;
450	ent = rptr[0];
451    }
452    if ((ent & 1) == 0 || ent < 0x21 || ent > 0xf9)
453	return;
454
455    db->seqno++;
456    ilen = 1;		/* count the protocol as 1 byte */
457    ++rptr;
458    slen = in->buf + in->len - rptr;
459    ilen += slen;
460    for (; slen > 0; --slen) {
461	c = *rptr++;
462	fcode = BSD_KEY(ent, c);
463	hval = BSD_HASH(ent, c, hshift);
464	dictp = &db->dict[hval];
465
466	/* validate and then check the entry */
467	if (dictp->codem1 >= max_ent)
468	    goto nomatch;
469	if (dictp->f.fcode == fcode) {
470	    ent = dictp->codem1+1;
471	    continue;   /* found (prefix,suffix) */
472	}
473
474	/* continue probing until a match or invalid entry */
475	disp = (hval == 0) ? 1 : hval;
476	do {
477	    hval += disp;
478	    if (hval >= db->hsize)
479		hval -= db->hsize;
480	    dictp = &db->dict[hval];
481	    if (dictp->codem1 >= max_ent)
482		goto nomatch;
483	} while (dictp->f.fcode != fcode);
484	ent = dictp->codem1+1;
485	continue;	/* finally found (prefix,suffix) */
486
487    nomatch:		/* output (count) the prefix */
488	bitno += n_bits;
489
490	/* code -> hashtable */
491	if (max_ent < db->maxmaxcode) {
492	    struct bsd_dict *dictp2;
493	    /* expand code size if needed */
494	    if (max_ent >= MAXCODE(n_bits))
495		db->n_bits = ++n_bits;
496
497	    /* Invalidate previous hash table entry
498	     * assigned this code, and then take it over.
499	     */
500	    dictp2 = &db->dict[max_ent+1];
501	    if (db->dict[dictp2->cptr].codem1 == max_ent)
502		db->dict[dictp2->cptr].codem1 = BADCODEM1;
503	    dictp2->cptr = hval;
504	    dictp->codem1 = max_ent;
505	    dictp->f.fcode = fcode;
506
507	    db->max_ent = ++max_ent;
508	    db->lens[max_ent] = db->lens[ent]+1;
509	}
510	ent = c;
511    }
512    bitno += n_bits;		/* output (count) the last code */
513    db->bytes_out += bitno/8;
514    db->in_count += ilen;
515    (void)bsd_check(db);
516
517    ++db->incomp_count;
518    db->incomp_bytes += ilen;
519    ++db->uncomp_count;
520    db->uncomp_bytes += ilen;
521
522    /* Increase code size if we would have without the packet
523     * boundary and as the decompressor will.
524     */
525    if (max_ent >= MAXCODE(n_bits) && max_ent < db->maxmaxcode)
526	db->n_bits++;
527}
528
529
530/*
531 * Decompress "BSD Compress"
532 *
533 * Because of patent problems, we return DECOMP_ERROR for errors
534 * found by inspecting the input data and for system problems, but
535 * DECOMP_FATALERROR for any errors which could possibly be said to
536 * be being detected "after" decompression.  For DECOMP_ERROR,
537 * we can issue a CCP reset-request; for DECOMP_FATALERROR, we may be
538 * infringing a patent of Motorola's if we do, so we take CCP down
539 * instead.
540 *
541 * Given that the frame has the correct sequence number and a good FCS,
542 * errors such as invalid codes in the input most likely indicate a
543 * bug, so we return DECOMP_FATALERROR for them in order to turn off
544 * compression, even though they are detected by inspecting the input.
545 */
546static int
547bsd_decompress(void *state, PACKETPTR in, PACKETPTR *out)
548{
549    struct bsd_db *db = (struct bsd_db *) state;
550    u_int max_ent = db->max_ent;
551    u_int32_t accm = 0;
552    u_int bitno = 32;		/* 1st valid bit in accm */
553    u_int n_bits = db->n_bits;
554    u_int tgtbitno = 32-n_bits;	/* bitno when we have a code */
555    struct bsd_dict *dictp;
556    int explen, seq, len;
557    u_int incode, oldcode, finchar;
558    u_char *p, *rptr, *wptr;
559    int ilen;
560    int codelen, extra;
561
562    rptr = in->buf;
563    if (*rptr == 0)
564	++rptr;
565    ++rptr;			/* skip protocol (assumed 0xfd) */
566    seq = (rptr[0] << 8) + rptr[1];
567    rptr += BSD_OVHD;
568    ilen = len = in->buf + in->len - rptr;
569
570    /*
571     * Check the sequence number and give up if it is not what we expect.
572     */
573    if (seq != db->seqno++) {
574	if (db->debug)
575	    printf("bsd_decomp%d: bad sequence # %d, expected %d\n",
576		   db->unit, seq, db->seqno - 1);
577	return DECOMP_ERROR;
578    }
579
580    wptr = (*out)->buf + db->hdrlen;
581
582    oldcode = CLEAR;
583    explen = 0;
584    while (len > 0) {
585	/*
586	 * Accumulate bytes until we have a complete code.
587	 * Then get the next code, relying on the 32-bit,
588	 * unsigned accm to mask the result.
589	 */
590	bitno -= 8;
591	accm |= *rptr++ << bitno;
592	--len;
593	if (tgtbitno < bitno)
594	    continue;
595	incode = accm >> tgtbitno;
596	accm <<= n_bits;
597	bitno += n_bits;
598
599	if (incode == CLEAR) {
600	    /*
601	     * The dictionary must only be cleared at
602	     * the end of a packet.  But there could be an
603	     * empty message block at the end.
604	     */
605	    if (len > 0) {
606		if (db->debug)
607		    printf("bsd_decomp%d: bad CLEAR\n", db->unit);
608		return DECOMP_FATALERROR;
609	    }
610	    bsd_clear(db);
611	    explen = ilen = 0;
612	    break;
613	}
614
615	if (incode > max_ent + 2 || incode > db->maxmaxcode
616	    || (incode > max_ent && oldcode == CLEAR)) {
617	    if (db->debug) {
618		printf("bsd_decomp%d: bad code 0x%x oldcode=0x%x ",
619		       db->unit, incode, oldcode);
620		printf("max_ent=0x%x seqno=%d\n",
621		       max_ent, db->seqno);
622	    }
623	    return DECOMP_FATALERROR;	/* probably a bug */
624	}
625
626	/* Special case for KwKwK string. */
627	if (incode > max_ent) {
628	    finchar = oldcode;
629	    extra = 1;
630	} else {
631	    finchar = incode;
632	    extra = 0;
633	}
634
635	codelen = db->lens[finchar];
636	explen += codelen + extra;
637	if (explen > db->mru + 1) {
638	    if (db->debug)
639		printf("bsd_decomp%d: ran out of mru\n", db->unit);
640	    return DECOMP_FATALERROR;
641	}
642
643	/*
644	 * Decode this code and install it in the decompressed buffer.
645	 */
646	p = (wptr += codelen);
647	while (finchar > LAST) {
648	    dictp = &db->dict[db->dict[finchar].cptr];
649#ifdef DEBUG
650	    --codelen;
651	    if (codelen <= 0) {
652		printf("bsd_decomp%d: fell off end of chain ", db->unit);
653		printf("0x%x at 0x%x by 0x%x, max_ent=0x%x\n",
654		       incode, finchar, db->dict[finchar].cptr, max_ent);
655		return DECOMP_FATALERROR;
656	    }
657	    if (dictp->codem1 != finchar-1) {
658		printf("bsd_decomp%d: bad code chain 0x%x finchar=0x%x ",
659		       db->unit, incode, finchar);
660		printf("oldcode=0x%x cptr=0x%x codem1=0x%x\n", oldcode,
661		       db->dict[finchar].cptr, dictp->codem1);
662		return DECOMP_FATALERROR;
663	    }
664#endif
665	    *--p = dictp->f.hs.suffix;
666	    finchar = dictp->f.hs.prefix;
667	}
668	*--p = finchar;
669
670#ifdef DEBUG
671	if (--codelen != 0)
672	    printf("bsd_decomp%d: short by %d after code 0x%x, max_ent=0x%x\n",
673		   db->unit, codelen, incode, max_ent);
674#endif
675
676	if (extra)		/* the KwKwK case again */
677	    *wptr++ = finchar;
678
679	/*
680	 * If not first code in a packet, and
681	 * if not out of code space, then allocate a new code.
682	 *
683	 * Keep the hash table correct so it can be used
684	 * with uncompressed packets.
685	 */
686	if (oldcode != CLEAR && max_ent < db->maxmaxcode) {
687	    struct bsd_dict *dictp2;
688	    u_int32_t fcode;
689	    int hval, disp;
690
691	    fcode = BSD_KEY(oldcode,finchar);
692	    hval = BSD_HASH(oldcode,finchar,db->hshift);
693	    dictp = &db->dict[hval];
694
695	    /* look for a free hash table entry */
696	    if (dictp->codem1 < max_ent) {
697		disp = (hval == 0) ? 1 : hval;
698		do {
699		    hval += disp;
700		    if (hval >= db->hsize)
701			hval -= db->hsize;
702		    dictp = &db->dict[hval];
703		} while (dictp->codem1 < max_ent);
704	    }
705
706	    /*
707	     * Invalidate previous hash table entry
708	     * assigned this code, and then take it over
709	     */
710	    dictp2 = &db->dict[max_ent+1];
711	    if (db->dict[dictp2->cptr].codem1 == max_ent) {
712		db->dict[dictp2->cptr].codem1 = BADCODEM1;
713	    }
714	    dictp2->cptr = hval;
715	    dictp->codem1 = max_ent;
716	    dictp->f.fcode = fcode;
717
718	    db->max_ent = ++max_ent;
719	    db->lens[max_ent] = db->lens[oldcode]+1;
720
721	    /* Expand code size if needed. */
722	    if (max_ent >= MAXCODE(n_bits) && max_ent < db->maxmaxcode) {
723		db->n_bits = ++n_bits;
724		tgtbitno = 32-n_bits;
725	    }
726	}
727	oldcode = incode;
728    }
729    (*out)->len = wptr - ((*out)->buf + db->hdrlen);
730
731    /*
732     * Keep the checkpoint right so that incompressible packets
733     * clear the dictionary at the right times.
734     */
735    db->bytes_out += ilen;
736    db->in_count += explen;
737    if (bsd_check(db) && db->debug) {
738	printf("bsd_decomp%d: peer should have cleared dictionary\n",
739	       db->unit);
740    }
741
742    ++db->comp_count;
743    db->comp_bytes += ilen + BSD_OVHD;
744    ++db->uncomp_count;
745    db->uncomp_bytes += explen;
746
747    return DECOMP_OK;
748}
749#endif /* DO_BSD_COMPRESS */
750