1/*	$NetBSD: scp.c,v 1.41 2023/12/20 17:15:21 christos Exp $	*/
2/* $OpenBSD: scp.c,v 1.260 2023/10/11 05:42:08 djm Exp $ */
3
4/*
5 * scp - secure remote copy.  This is basically patched BSD rcp which
6 * uses ssh to do the data transfer (instead of using rcmd).
7 *
8 * NOTE: This version should NOT be suid root.  (This uses ssh to
9 * do the transfer and ssh has the necessary privileges.)
10 *
11 * 1995 Timo Rinne <tri@iki.fi>, Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
12 *
13 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
14 * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
15 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
16 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
17 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
18 */
19/*
20 * Copyright (c) 1999 Theo de Raadt.  All rights reserved.
21 * Copyright (c) 1999 Aaron Campbell.  All rights reserved.
22 *
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25 * are met:
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
27 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31 *
32 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
33 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
34 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
35 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
36 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
37 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
38 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
39 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
40 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
41 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
42 */
43
44/*
45 * Parts from:
46 *
47 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1995
48 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
49 *
50 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
51 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
52 * are met:
53 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
54 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
55 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
56 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
57 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
58 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
59 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
60 *    without specific prior written permission.
61 *
62 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
63 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
64 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
65 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
66 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
67 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
68 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
69 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
70 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
71 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
72 * SUCH DAMAGE.
73 *
74 */
75
76#include "includes.h"
77__RCSID("$NetBSD: scp.c,v 1.41 2023/12/20 17:15:21 christos Exp $");
78
79#include <sys/param.h>	/* roundup MAX */
80#include <sys/types.h>
81#include <sys/poll.h>
82#include <sys/wait.h>
83#include <sys/stat.h>
84#include <sys/time.h>
85#include <sys/uio.h>
86
87#include <ctype.h>
88#include <dirent.h>
89#include <errno.h>
90#include <fcntl.h>
91#include <fnmatch.h>
92#include <glob.h>
93#include <libgen.h>
94#include <locale.h>
95#include <pwd.h>
96#include <signal.h>
97#include <stdarg.h>
98#include <stdint.h>
99#include <stdio.h>
100#include <stdlib.h>
101#include <string.h>
102#include <time.h>
103#include <unistd.h>
104#include <limits.h>
105#include <util.h>
106#include <vis.h>
107
108#include "xmalloc.h"
109#include "ssh.h"
110#include "atomicio.h"
111#include "pathnames.h"
112#include "log.h"
113#include "misc.h"
114#include "progressmeter.h"
115#include "utf8.h"
116#include "sftp.h"
117#include "fmt_scaled.h"
118
119#include "sftp-common.h"
120#include "sftp-client.h"
121
122#define COPY_BUFLEN	16384
123
124int do_cmd(const char *, const char *, const char *, int, int, const char *, int *, int *, pid_t *);
125int do_cmd2(char *, char *, int, char *, int, int);
126
127static char empty[] = "";
128
129/* Struct for addargs */
130arglist args;
131arglist remote_remote_args;
132
133/* Bandwidth limit */
134long long limit_kbps = 0;
135struct bwlimit bwlimit;
136
137/* Name of current file being transferred. */
138char *curfile;
139
140/* This is set to non-zero to enable verbose mode. */
141int verbose_mode = 0;
142LogLevel log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO;
143
144/* This is set to zero if the progressmeter is not desired. */
145int showprogress = 1;
146
147/*
148 * This is set to non-zero if remote-remote copy should be piped
149 * through this process.
150 */
151int throughlocal = 1;
152
153/* Non-standard port to use for the ssh connection or -1. */
154int sshport = -1;
155
156/* This is the program to execute for the secured connection. ("ssh" or -S) */
157#ifdef RESCUEDIR
158const char *ssh_program = RESCUEDIR "/ssh";
159#else
160const char *ssh_program = _PATH_SSH_PROGRAM;
161#endif
162
163/* This is used to store the pid of ssh_program */
164pid_t do_cmd_pid = -1;
165pid_t do_cmd_pid2 = -1;
166
167/* SFTP copy parameters */
168size_t sftp_copy_buflen;
169size_t sftp_nrequests;
170
171/* Needed for sftp */
172volatile sig_atomic_t interrupted = 0;
173
174int sftp_glob(struct sftp_conn *, const char *, int,
175    int (*)(const char *, int), glob_t *); /* proto for sftp-glob.c */
176
177__dead static void
178killchild(int signo)
179{
180	if (do_cmd_pid > 1) {
181		kill(do_cmd_pid, signo ? signo : SIGTERM);
182		(void)waitpid(do_cmd_pid, NULL, 0);
183	}
184	if (do_cmd_pid2 > 1) {
185		kill(do_cmd_pid2, signo ? signo : SIGTERM);
186		(void)waitpid(do_cmd_pid2, NULL, 0);
187	}
188
189	if (signo)
190		_exit(1);
191	exit(1);
192}
193
194static void
195suspone(int pid, int signo)
196{
197	int status;
198
199	if (pid > 1) {
200		kill(pid, signo);
201		while (waitpid(pid, &status, WUNTRACED) == -1 &&
202		    errno == EINTR)
203			;
204	}
205}
206
207static void
208suspchild(int signo)
209{
210	suspone(do_cmd_pid, signo);
211	suspone(do_cmd_pid2, signo);
212	kill(getpid(), SIGSTOP);
213}
214
215static int
216do_local_cmd(arglist *a)
217{
218	u_int i;
219	int status;
220	pid_t pid;
221
222	if (a->num == 0)
223		fatal("do_local_cmd: no arguments");
224
225	if (verbose_mode) {
226		fprintf(stderr, "Executing:");
227		for (i = 0; i < a->num; i++)
228			fmprintf(stderr, " %s", a->list[i]);
229		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
230	}
231	if ((pid = fork()) == -1)
232		fatal("do_local_cmd: fork: %s", strerror(errno));
233
234	if (pid == 0) {
235		execvp(a->list[0], a->list);
236		perror(a->list[0]);
237		exit(1);
238	}
239
240	do_cmd_pid = pid;
241	ssh_signal(SIGTERM, killchild);
242	ssh_signal(SIGINT, killchild);
243	ssh_signal(SIGHUP, killchild);
244
245	while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) == -1)
246		if (errno != EINTR)
247			fatal("do_local_cmd: waitpid: %s", strerror(errno));
248
249	do_cmd_pid = -1;
250
251	if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
252		return (-1);
253
254	return (0);
255}
256
257/*
258 * This function executes the given command as the specified user on the
259 * given host.  This returns < 0 if execution fails, and >= 0 otherwise. This
260 * assigns the input and output file descriptors on success.
261 */
262
263int
264do_cmd(const char *program, const char *host, const char *remuser, int port, int subsystem,
265    const char *cmd, int *fdin, int *fdout, pid_t *pid)
266{
267	int sv[2];
268
269	if (verbose_mode)
270		fmprintf(stderr,
271		    "Executing: program %s host %s, user %s, command %s\n",
272		    program, host,
273		    remuser ? remuser : "(unspecified)", cmd);
274
275	if (port == -1)
276		port = sshport;
277
278	/* Create a socket pair for communicating with ssh. */
279	if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sv) == -1)
280		fatal("socketpair: %s", strerror(errno));
281
282	ssh_signal(SIGTSTP, suspchild);
283	ssh_signal(SIGTTIN, suspchild);
284	ssh_signal(SIGTTOU, suspchild);
285
286	/* Fork a child to execute the command on the remote host using ssh. */
287	*pid = fork();
288	switch (*pid) {
289	case -1:
290		fatal("fork: %s", strerror(errno));
291	case 0:
292		/* Child. */
293		if (dup2(sv[0], STDIN_FILENO) == -1 ||
294		    dup2(sv[0], STDOUT_FILENO) == -1) {
295			perror("dup2");
296			_exit(1);
297		}
298		close(sv[0]);
299		close(sv[1]);
300		replacearg(&args, 0, "%s", program);
301		if (port != -1) {
302			addargs(&args, "-p");
303			addargs(&args, "%d", port);
304		}
305		if (remuser != NULL) {
306			addargs(&args, "-l");
307			addargs(&args, "%s", remuser);
308		}
309		if (subsystem)
310			addargs(&args, "-s");
311		addargs(&args, "--");
312		addargs(&args, "%s", host);
313		addargs(&args, "%s", cmd);
314
315		execvp(program, args.list);
316		perror(program);
317		_exit(1);
318	default:
319		/* Parent.  Close the other side, and return the local side. */
320		close(sv[0]);
321		*fdin = sv[1];
322		*fdout = sv[1];
323		ssh_signal(SIGTERM, killchild);
324		ssh_signal(SIGINT, killchild);
325		ssh_signal(SIGHUP, killchild);
326		return 0;
327	}
328}
329
330/*
331 * This function executes a command similar to do_cmd(), but expects the
332 * input and output descriptors to be setup by a previous call to do_cmd().
333 * This way the input and output of two commands can be connected.
334 */
335int
336do_cmd2(char *host, char *remuser, int port, char *cmd,
337    int fdin, int fdout)
338{
339	int status;
340	pid_t pid;
341
342	if (verbose_mode)
343		fmprintf(stderr,
344		    "Executing: 2nd program %s host %s, user %s, command %s\n",
345		    ssh_program, host,
346		    remuser ? remuser : "(unspecified)", cmd);
347
348	if (port == -1)
349		port = sshport;
350
351	/* Fork a child to execute the command on the remote host using ssh. */
352	pid = fork();
353	if (pid == 0) {
354		if (dup2(fdin, 0) == -1)
355			perror("dup2");
356		if (dup2(fdout, 1) == -1)
357			perror("dup2");
358
359		replacearg(&args, 0, "%s", ssh_program);
360		if (port != -1) {
361			addargs(&args, "-p");
362			addargs(&args, "%d", port);
363		}
364		if (remuser != NULL) {
365			addargs(&args, "-l");
366			addargs(&args, "%s", remuser);
367		}
368		addargs(&args, "-oBatchMode=yes");
369		addargs(&args, "--");
370		addargs(&args, "%s", host);
371		addargs(&args, "%s", cmd);
372
373		execvp(ssh_program, args.list);
374		perror(ssh_program);
375		exit(1);
376	} else if (pid == -1) {
377		fatal("fork: %s", strerror(errno));
378	}
379	while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) == -1)
380		if (errno != EINTR)
381			fatal("do_cmd2: waitpid: %s", strerror(errno));
382	return 0;
383}
384
385typedef struct {
386	size_t cnt;
387	char *buf;
388} BUF;
389
390BUF *allocbuf(BUF *, int, int);
391__dead static void lostconn(int);
392int okname(char *);
393void run_err(const char *,...)
394    __attribute__((__format__ (printf, 1, 2)))
395    __attribute__((__nonnull__ (1)));
396int note_err(const char *,...)
397    __attribute__((__format__ (printf, 1, 2)));
398void verifydir(char *);
399
400struct passwd *pwd;
401uid_t userid;
402int errs, remin, remout, remin2, remout2;
403int Tflag, pflag, iamremote, iamrecursive, targetshouldbedirectory;
404
405#define	CMDNEEDS	64
406char cmd[CMDNEEDS];		/* must hold "rcp -r -p -d\0" */
407
408enum scp_mode_e {
409	MODE_SCP,
410	MODE_SFTP
411};
412
413int response(void);
414void rsource(char *, struct stat *);
415void sink(int, char *[], const char *);
416void source(int, char *[]);
417static void tolocal(int, char *[], enum scp_mode_e, char *sftp_direct);
418static void toremote(int, char *[], enum scp_mode_e, char *sftp_direct);
419__dead static void usage(void);
420
421void source_sftp(int, char *, char *, struct sftp_conn *);
422void sink_sftp(int, char *, const char *, struct sftp_conn *);
423void throughlocal_sftp(struct sftp_conn *, struct sftp_conn *,
424    char *, char *);
425
426int
427main(int argc, char **argv)
428{
429	int ch, fflag, tflag, status, r, n;
430	char **newargv, *argv0;
431	const char *errstr;
432	extern char *optarg;
433	extern int optind;
434	enum scp_mode_e mode = MODE_SFTP;
435	char *sftp_direct = NULL;
436	long long llv;
437
438	/* Ensure that fds 0, 1 and 2 are open or directed to /dev/null */
439	sanitise_stdfd();
440
441	setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
442
443	/* Copy argv, because we modify it */
444	argv0 = argv[0];
445	newargv = xcalloc(MAXIMUM(argc + 1, 1), sizeof(*newargv));
446	for (n = 0; n < argc; n++)
447		newargv[n] = xstrdup(argv[n]);
448	argv = newargv;
449
450	log_init(argv0, log_level, SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER, 2);
451
452	memset(&args, '\0', sizeof(args));
453	memset(&remote_remote_args, '\0', sizeof(remote_remote_args));
454	args.list = remote_remote_args.list = NULL;
455	addargs(&args, "%s", ssh_program);
456	addargs(&args, "-x");
457	addargs(&args, "-oPermitLocalCommand=no");
458	addargs(&args, "-oClearAllForwardings=yes");
459	addargs(&args, "-oRemoteCommand=none");
460	addargs(&args, "-oRequestTTY=no");
461
462	fflag = Tflag = tflag = 0;
463	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
464	    "12346ABCTdfOpqRrstvD:F:J:M:P:S:c:i:l:o:X:")) != -1) {
465		switch (ch) {
466		/* User-visible flags. */
467		case '1':
468			fatal("SSH protocol v.1 is no longer supported");
469			break;
470		case '2':
471			/* Ignored */
472			break;
473		case 'A':
474		case '4':
475		case '6':
476		case 'C':
477			addargs(&args, "-%c", ch);
478			addargs(&remote_remote_args, "-%c", ch);
479			break;
480		case 'D':
481			sftp_direct = optarg;
482			break;
483		case '3':
484			throughlocal = 1;
485			break;
486		case 'R':
487			throughlocal = 0;
488			break;
489		case 'o':
490		case 'c':
491		case 'i':
492		case 'F':
493		case 'J':
494			addargs(&remote_remote_args, "-%c", ch);
495			addargs(&remote_remote_args, "%s", optarg);
496			addargs(&args, "-%c", ch);
497			addargs(&args, "%s", optarg);
498			break;
499		case 'O':
500			mode = MODE_SCP;
501			break;
502		case 's':
503			mode = MODE_SFTP;
504			break;
505		case 'P':
506			sshport = a2port(optarg);
507			if (sshport <= 0)
508				fatal("bad port \"%s\"\n", optarg);
509			break;
510		case 'B':
511			addargs(&remote_remote_args, "-oBatchmode=yes");
512			addargs(&args, "-oBatchmode=yes");
513			break;
514		case 'l':
515			limit_kbps = strtonum(optarg, 1, 100 * 1024 * 1024,
516			    &errstr);
517			if (errstr != NULL)
518				usage();
519			limit_kbps *= 1024; /* kbps */
520			bandwidth_limit_init(&bwlimit, limit_kbps, COPY_BUFLEN);
521			break;
522		case 'p':
523			pflag = 1;
524			break;
525		case 'r':
526			iamrecursive = 1;
527			break;
528		case 'S':
529			ssh_program = xstrdup(optarg);
530			break;
531		case 'v':
532			addargs(&args, "-v");
533			addargs(&remote_remote_args, "-v");
534			if (verbose_mode == 0)
535				log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1;
536			else if (log_level < SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3)
537				log_level++;
538			verbose_mode = 1;
539			break;
540		case 'q':
541			addargs(&args, "-q");
542			addargs(&remote_remote_args, "-q");
543			showprogress = 0;
544			break;
545		case 'X':
546			/* Please keep in sync with sftp.c -X */
547			if (strncmp(optarg, "buffer=", 7) == 0) {
548				r = scan_scaled(optarg + 7, &llv);
549				if (r == 0 && (llv <= 0 || llv > 256 * 1024)) {
550					r = -1;
551					errno = EINVAL;
552				}
553				if (r == -1) {
554					fatal("Invalid buffer size \"%s\": %s",
555					     optarg + 7, strerror(errno));
556				}
557				sftp_copy_buflen = (size_t)llv;
558			} else if (strncmp(optarg, "nrequests=", 10) == 0) {
559				llv = strtonum(optarg + 10, 1, 256 * 1024,
560				    &errstr);
561				if (errstr != NULL) {
562					fatal("Invalid number of requests "
563					    "\"%s\": %s", optarg + 10, errstr);
564				}
565				sftp_nrequests = (size_t)llv;
566			} else {
567				fatal("Invalid -X option");
568			}
569			break;
570
571		/* Server options. */
572		case 'd':
573			targetshouldbedirectory = 1;
574			break;
575		case 'f':	/* "from" */
576			iamremote = 1;
577			fflag = 1;
578			break;
579		case 't':	/* "to" */
580			iamremote = 1;
581			tflag = 1;
582			break;
583		case 'T':
584			Tflag = 1;
585			break;
586		default:
587			usage();
588		}
589	}
590	argc -= optind;
591	argv += optind;
592
593	log_init(argv0, log_level, SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER, 2);
594
595	/* Do this last because we want the user to be able to override it */
596	addargs(&args, "-oForwardAgent=no");
597
598	if (iamremote)
599		mode = MODE_SCP;
600
601	if ((pwd = getpwuid(userid = getuid())) == NULL)
602		fatal("unknown user %u", (u_int) userid);
603
604	if (!isatty(STDOUT_FILENO))
605		showprogress = 0;
606
607	if (pflag) {
608		/* Cannot pledge: -p allows setuid/setgid files... */
609	} else {
610#ifdef __OpenBSD__
611		if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath fattr tty proc exec",
612		    NULL) == -1) {
613			perror("pledge");
614			exit(1);
615		}
616#endif
617	}
618
619	remin = STDIN_FILENO;
620	remout = STDOUT_FILENO;
621
622	if (fflag) {
623		/* Follow "protocol", send data. */
624		(void) response();
625		source(argc, argv);
626		exit(errs != 0);
627	}
628	if (tflag) {
629		/* Receive data. */
630		sink(argc, argv, NULL);
631		exit(errs != 0);
632	}
633	if (argc < 2)
634		usage();
635	if (argc > 2)
636		targetshouldbedirectory = 1;
637
638	remin = remout = -1;
639	do_cmd_pid = -1;
640	/* Command to be executed on remote system using "ssh". */
641	(void) snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "scp%s%s%s%s",
642	    verbose_mode ? " -v" : "",
643	    iamrecursive ? " -r" : "", pflag ? " -p" : "",
644	    targetshouldbedirectory ? " -d" : "");
645
646	(void) ssh_signal(SIGPIPE, lostconn);
647
648	if (colon(argv[argc - 1]))	/* Dest is remote host. */
649		toremote(argc, argv, mode, sftp_direct);
650	else {
651		if (targetshouldbedirectory)
652			verifydir(argv[argc - 1]);
653		tolocal(argc, argv, mode, sftp_direct);	/* Dest is local host. */
654	}
655	/*
656	 * Finally check the exit status of the ssh process, if one was forked
657	 * and no error has occurred yet
658	 */
659	if (do_cmd_pid != -1 && (mode == MODE_SFTP || errs == 0)) {
660		if (remin != -1)
661		    (void) close(remin);
662		if (remout != -1)
663		    (void) close(remout);
664		if (waitpid(do_cmd_pid, &status, 0) == -1)
665			errs = 1;
666		else {
667			if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
668				errs = 1;
669		}
670	}
671	exit(errs != 0);
672}
673
674/* Callback from atomicio6 to update progress meter and limit bandwidth */
675static int
676scpio(void *_cnt, size_t s)
677{
678	off_t *cnt = (off_t *)_cnt;
679
680	*cnt += s;
681	refresh_progress_meter(0);
682	if (limit_kbps > 0)
683		bandwidth_limit(&bwlimit, s);
684	return 0;
685}
686
687static int
688do_times(int fd, int verb, const struct stat *sb)
689{
690	/* strlen(2^64) == 20; strlen(10^6) == 7 */
691	char buf[(20 + 7 + 2) * 2 + 2];
692
693	(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "T%llu 0 %llu 0\n",
694	    (unsigned long long) (sb->st_mtime < 0 ? 0 : sb->st_mtime),
695	    (unsigned long long) (sb->st_atime < 0 ? 0 : sb->st_atime));
696	if (verb) {
697		fprintf(stderr, "File mtime %lld atime %lld\n",
698		    (long long)sb->st_mtime, (long long)sb->st_atime);
699		fprintf(stderr, "Sending file timestamps: %s", buf);
700	}
701	(void) atomicio(vwrite, fd, buf, strlen(buf));
702	return (response());
703}
704
705static int
706parse_scp_uri(const char *uri, char **userp, char **hostp, int *portp,
707    char **pathp)
708{
709	int r;
710
711	r = parse_uri("scp", uri, userp, hostp, portp, pathp);
712	if (r == 0 && *pathp == NULL)
713		*pathp = xstrdup(".");
714	return r;
715}
716
717/* Appends a string to an array; returns 0 on success, -1 on alloc failure */
718static int
719append(char *cp, char ***ap, size_t *np)
720{
721	char **tmp;
722
723	if ((tmp = reallocarray(*ap, *np + 1, sizeof(*tmp))) == NULL)
724		return -1;
725	tmp[(*np)] = cp;
726	(*np)++;
727	*ap = tmp;
728	return 0;
729}
730
731/*
732 * Finds the start and end of the first brace pair in the pattern.
733 * returns 0 on success or -1 for invalid patterns.
734 */
735static int
736find_brace(const char *pattern, int *startp, int *endp)
737{
738	int i;
739	int in_bracket, brace_level;
740
741	*startp = *endp = -1;
742	in_bracket = brace_level = 0;
743	for (i = 0; i < INT_MAX && *endp < 0 && pattern[i] != '\0'; i++) {
744		switch (pattern[i]) {
745		case '\\':
746			/* skip next character */
747			if (pattern[i + 1] != '\0')
748				i++;
749			break;
750		case '[':
751			in_bracket = 1;
752			break;
753		case ']':
754			in_bracket = 0;
755			break;
756		case '{':
757			if (in_bracket)
758				break;
759			if (pattern[i + 1] == '}') {
760				/* Protect a single {}, for find(1), like csh */
761				i++; /* skip */
762				break;
763			}
764			if (*startp == -1)
765				*startp = i;
766			brace_level++;
767			break;
768		case '}':
769			if (in_bracket)
770				break;
771			if (*startp < 0) {
772				/* Unbalanced brace */
773				return -1;
774			}
775			if (--brace_level <= 0)
776				*endp = i;
777			break;
778		}
779	}
780	/* unbalanced brackets/braces */
781	if (*endp < 0 && (*startp >= 0 || in_bracket))
782		return -1;
783	return 0;
784}
785
786/*
787 * Assembles and records a successfully-expanded pattern, returns -1 on
788 * alloc failure.
789 */
790static int
791emit_expansion(const char *pattern, int brace_start, int brace_end,
792    int sel_start, int sel_end, char ***patternsp, size_t *npatternsp)
793{
794	char *cp;
795	size_t pattern_len;
796	int o = 0, tail_len;
797
798	if ((pattern_len = strlen(pattern)) == 0 || pattern_len >= INT_MAX)
799		return -1;
800
801	tail_len = strlen(pattern + brace_end + 1);
802	if ((cp = malloc(brace_start + (sel_end - sel_start) +
803	    tail_len + 1)) == NULL)
804		return -1;
805
806	/* Pattern before initial brace */
807	if (brace_start > 0) {
808		memcpy(cp, pattern, brace_start);
809		o = brace_start;
810	}
811	/* Current braced selection */
812	if (sel_end - sel_start > 0) {
813		memcpy(cp + o, pattern + sel_start,
814		    sel_end - sel_start);
815		o += sel_end - sel_start;
816	}
817	/* Remainder of pattern after closing brace */
818	if (tail_len > 0) {
819		memcpy(cp + o, pattern + brace_end + 1, tail_len);
820		o += tail_len;
821	}
822	cp[o] = '\0';
823	if (append(cp, patternsp, npatternsp) != 0) {
824		free(cp);
825		return -1;
826	}
827	return 0;
828}
829
830/*
831 * Expand the first encountered brace in pattern, appending the expanded
832 * patterns it yielded to the *patternsp array.
833 *
834 * Returns 0 on success or -1 on allocation failure.
835 *
836 * Signals whether expansion was performed via *expanded and whether
837 * pattern was invalid via *invalid.
838 */
839static int
840brace_expand_one(const char *pattern, char ***patternsp, size_t *npatternsp,
841    int *expanded, int *invalid)
842{
843	int i;
844	int in_bracket, brace_start, brace_end, brace_level;
845	int sel_start, sel_end;
846
847	*invalid = *expanded = 0;
848
849	if (find_brace(pattern, &brace_start, &brace_end) != 0) {
850		*invalid = 1;
851		return 0;
852	} else if (brace_start == -1)
853		return 0;
854
855	in_bracket = brace_level = 0;
856	for (i = sel_start = brace_start + 1; i < brace_end; i++) {
857		switch (pattern[i]) {
858		case '{':
859			if (in_bracket)
860				break;
861			brace_level++;
862			break;
863		case '}':
864			if (in_bracket)
865				break;
866			brace_level--;
867			break;
868		case '[':
869			in_bracket = 1;
870			break;
871		case ']':
872			in_bracket = 0;
873			break;
874		case '\\':
875			if (i < brace_end - 1)
876				i++; /* skip */
877			break;
878		}
879		if (pattern[i] == ',' || i == brace_end - 1) {
880			if (in_bracket || brace_level > 0)
881				continue;
882			/* End of a selection, emit an expanded pattern */
883
884			/* Adjust end index for last selection */
885			sel_end = (i == brace_end - 1) ? brace_end : i;
886			if (emit_expansion(pattern, brace_start, brace_end,
887			    sel_start, sel_end, patternsp, npatternsp) != 0)
888				return -1;
889			/* move on to the next selection */
890			sel_start = i + 1;
891			continue;
892		}
893	}
894	if (in_bracket || brace_level > 0) {
895		*invalid = 1;
896		return 0;
897	}
898	/* success */
899	*expanded = 1;
900	return 0;
901}
902
903/* Expand braces from pattern. Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure */
904static int
905brace_expand(const char *pattern, char ***patternsp, size_t *npatternsp)
906{
907	char *cp, *cp2, **active = NULL, **done = NULL;
908	size_t i, nactive = 0, ndone = 0;
909	int ret = -1, invalid = 0, expanded = 0;
910
911	*patternsp = NULL;
912	*npatternsp = 0;
913
914	/* Start the worklist with the original pattern */
915	if ((cp = strdup(pattern)) == NULL)
916		return -1;
917	if (append(cp, &active, &nactive) != 0) {
918		free(cp);
919		return -1;
920	}
921	while (nactive > 0) {
922		cp = active[nactive - 1];
923		nactive--;
924		if (brace_expand_one(cp, &active, &nactive,
925		    &expanded, &invalid) == -1) {
926			free(cp);
927			goto fail;
928		}
929		if (invalid)
930			fatal_f("invalid brace pattern \"%s\"", cp);
931		if (expanded) {
932			/*
933			 * Current entry expanded to new entries on the
934			 * active list; discard the progenitor pattern.
935			 */
936			free(cp);
937			continue;
938		}
939		/*
940		 * Pattern did not expand; append the finename component to
941		 * the completed list
942		 */
943		if ((cp2 = strrchr(cp, '/')) != NULL)
944			*cp2++ = '\0';
945		else
946			cp2 = cp;
947		if (append(xstrdup(cp2), &done, &ndone) != 0) {
948			free(cp);
949			goto fail;
950		}
951		free(cp);
952	}
953	/* success */
954	*patternsp = done;
955	*npatternsp = ndone;
956	done = NULL;
957	ndone = 0;
958	ret = 0;
959 fail:
960	for (i = 0; i < nactive; i++)
961		free(active[i]);
962	free(active);
963	for (i = 0; i < ndone; i++)
964		free(done[i]);
965	free(done);
966	return ret;
967}
968
969static struct sftp_conn *
970do_sftp_connect(char *host, char *user, int port, char *sftp_direct,
971   int *reminp, int *remoutp, int *pidp)
972{
973	if (sftp_direct == NULL) {
974		if (do_cmd(ssh_program, host, user, port, 1, "sftp",
975		    reminp, remoutp, pidp) < 0)
976			return NULL;
977
978	} else {
979		freeargs(&args);
980		addargs(&args, "sftp-server");
981		if (do_cmd(sftp_direct, host, NULL, -1, 0, "sftp",
982		    reminp, remoutp, pidp) < 0)
983			return NULL;
984	}
985	return sftp_init(*reminp, *remoutp,
986	    sftp_copy_buflen, sftp_nrequests, limit_kbps);
987}
988
989static void
990toremote(int argc, char **argv, enum scp_mode_e mode, char *sftp_direct)
991{
992	char *suser = NULL, *host = NULL, *src = NULL;
993	char *bp, *tuser, *thost, *targ;
994	int sport = -1, tport = -1;
995	struct sftp_conn *conn = NULL, *conn2 = NULL;
996	arglist alist;
997	int i, r, status;
998	struct stat sb;
999	u_int j;
1000
1001	memset(&alist, '\0', sizeof(alist));
1002	alist.list = NULL;
1003
1004	/* Parse target */
1005	r = parse_scp_uri(argv[argc - 1], &tuser, &thost, &tport, &targ);
1006	if (r == -1) {
1007		fmprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid uri\n", argv[argc - 1]);
1008		++errs;
1009		goto out;
1010	}
1011	if (r != 0) {
1012		if (parse_user_host_path(argv[argc - 1], &tuser, &thost,
1013		    &targ) == -1) {
1014			fmprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid target\n", argv[argc - 1]);
1015			++errs;
1016			goto out;
1017		}
1018	}
1019
1020	/* Parse source files */
1021	for (i = 0; i < argc - 1; i++) {
1022		free(suser);
1023		free(host);
1024		free(src);
1025		r = parse_scp_uri(argv[i], &suser, &host, &sport, &src);
1026		if (r == -1) {
1027			fmprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid uri\n", argv[i]);
1028			++errs;
1029			continue;
1030		}
1031		if (r != 0) {
1032			parse_user_host_path(argv[i], &suser, &host, &src);
1033		}
1034		if (suser != NULL && !okname(suser)) {
1035			++errs;
1036			continue;
1037		}
1038		if (host && throughlocal) {	/* extended remote to remote */
1039			if (mode == MODE_SFTP) {
1040				if (remin == -1) {
1041					/* Connect to dest now */
1042					conn = do_sftp_connect(thost, tuser,
1043					    tport, sftp_direct,
1044					    &remin, &remout, &do_cmd_pid);
1045					if (conn == NULL) {
1046						fatal("Unable to open "
1047						    "destination connection");
1048					}
1049					debug3_f("origin in %d out %d pid %ld",
1050					    remin, remout, (long)do_cmd_pid);
1051				}
1052				/*
1053				 * XXX remember suser/host/sport and only
1054				 * reconnect if they change between arguments.
1055				 * would save reconnections for cases like
1056				 * scp -3 hosta:/foo hosta:/bar hostb:
1057				 */
1058				/* Connect to origin now */
1059				conn2 = do_sftp_connect(host, suser,
1060				    sport, sftp_direct,
1061				    &remin2, &remout2, &do_cmd_pid2);
1062				if (conn2 == NULL) {
1063					fatal("Unable to open "
1064					    "source connection");
1065				}
1066				debug3_f("destination in %d out %d pid %ld",
1067				    remin2, remout2, (long)do_cmd_pid2);
1068				throughlocal_sftp(conn2, conn, src, targ);
1069				(void) close(remin2);
1070				(void) close(remout2);
1071				remin2 = remout2 = -1;
1072				if (waitpid(do_cmd_pid2, &status, 0) == -1)
1073					++errs;
1074				else if (!WIFEXITED(status) ||
1075				    WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
1076					++errs;
1077				do_cmd_pid2 = -1;
1078				continue;
1079			} else {
1080				xasprintf(&bp, "%s -f %s%s", cmd,
1081				    *src == '-' ? "-- " : "", src);
1082				if (do_cmd(ssh_program, host, suser, sport, 0,
1083				    bp, &remin, &remout, &do_cmd_pid) < 0)
1084					exit(1);
1085				free(bp);
1086				xasprintf(&bp, "%s -t %s%s", cmd,
1087				    *targ == '-' ? "-- " : "", targ);
1088				if (do_cmd2(thost, tuser, tport, bp,
1089				    remin, remout) < 0)
1090					exit(1);
1091				free(bp);
1092				(void) close(remin);
1093				(void) close(remout);
1094				remin = remout = -1;
1095			}
1096		} else if (host) {	/* standard remote to remote */
1097			/*
1098			 * Second remote user is passed to first remote side
1099			 * via scp command-line. Ensure it contains no obvious
1100			 * shell characters.
1101			 */
1102			if (tuser != NULL && !okname(tuser)) {
1103				++errs;
1104				continue;
1105			}
1106			if (tport != -1 && tport != SSH_DEFAULT_PORT) {
1107				/* This would require the remote support URIs */
1108				fatal("target port not supported with two "
1109				    "remote hosts and the -R option");
1110			}
1111
1112			freeargs(&alist);
1113			addargs(&alist, "%s", ssh_program);
1114			addargs(&alist, "-x");
1115			addargs(&alist, "-oClearAllForwardings=yes");
1116			addargs(&alist, "-n");
1117			for (j = 0; j < remote_remote_args.num; j++) {
1118				addargs(&alist, "%s",
1119				    remote_remote_args.list[j]);
1120			}
1121
1122			if (sport != -1) {
1123				addargs(&alist, "-p");
1124				addargs(&alist, "%d", sport);
1125			}
1126			if (suser) {
1127				addargs(&alist, "-l");
1128				addargs(&alist, "%s", suser);
1129			}
1130			addargs(&alist, "--");
1131			addargs(&alist, "%s", host);
1132			addargs(&alist, "%s", cmd);
1133			addargs(&alist, "%s", src);
1134			addargs(&alist, "%s%s%s:%s",
1135			    tuser ? tuser : "", tuser ? "@" : "",
1136			    thost, targ);
1137			if (do_local_cmd(&alist) != 0)
1138				errs = 1;
1139		} else {	/* local to remote */
1140			if (mode == MODE_SFTP) {
1141				/* no need to glob: already done by shell */
1142				if (stat(argv[i], &sb) != 0) {
1143					fatal("stat local \"%s\": %s", argv[i],
1144					    strerror(errno));
1145				}
1146				if (remin == -1) {
1147					/* Connect to remote now */
1148					conn = do_sftp_connect(thost, tuser,
1149					    tport, sftp_direct,
1150					    &remin, &remout, &do_cmd_pid);
1151					if (conn == NULL) {
1152						fatal("Unable to open sftp "
1153						    "connection");
1154					}
1155				}
1156
1157				/* The protocol */
1158				source_sftp(1, argv[i], targ, conn);
1159				continue;
1160			}
1161			/* SCP */
1162			if (remin == -1) {
1163				xasprintf(&bp, "%s -t %s%s", cmd,
1164				    *targ == '-' ? "-- " : "", targ);
1165				if (do_cmd(ssh_program, thost, tuser, tport, 0,
1166				    bp, &remin, &remout, &do_cmd_pid) < 0)
1167					exit(1);
1168				if (response() < 0)
1169					exit(1);
1170				free(bp);
1171			}
1172			source(1, argv + i);
1173		}
1174	}
1175out:
1176	if (mode == MODE_SFTP)
1177		free(conn);
1178	free(tuser);
1179	free(thost);
1180	free(targ);
1181	free(suser);
1182	free(host);
1183	free(src);
1184}
1185
1186static void
1187tolocal(int argc, char **argv, enum scp_mode_e mode, char *sftp_direct)
1188{
1189	char *bp, *host = NULL, *suser = NULL, *src = NULL;
1190	arglist alist;
1191	struct sftp_conn *conn = NULL;
1192	int i, r, sport = -1;
1193
1194	memset(&alist, '\0', sizeof(alist));
1195	alist.list = NULL;
1196
1197	for (i = 0; i < argc - 1; i++) {
1198		free(suser);
1199		free(host);
1200		free(src);
1201		r = parse_scp_uri(argv[i], &suser, &host, &sport, &src);
1202		if (r == -1) {
1203			fmprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid uri\n", argv[i]);
1204			++errs;
1205			continue;
1206		}
1207		if (r != 0)
1208			parse_user_host_path(argv[i], &suser, &host, &src);
1209		if (suser != NULL && !okname(suser)) {
1210			++errs;
1211			continue;
1212		}
1213		if (!host) {	/* Local to local. */
1214			freeargs(&alist);
1215			addargs(&alist, "%s", _PATH_CP);
1216			if (iamrecursive)
1217				addargs(&alist, "-r");
1218			if (pflag)
1219				addargs(&alist, "-p");
1220			addargs(&alist, "--");
1221			addargs(&alist, "%s", argv[i]);
1222			addargs(&alist, "%s", argv[argc-1]);
1223			if (do_local_cmd(&alist))
1224				++errs;
1225			continue;
1226		}
1227		/* Remote to local. */
1228		if (mode == MODE_SFTP) {
1229			conn = do_sftp_connect(host, suser, sport,
1230			    sftp_direct, &remin, &remout, &do_cmd_pid);
1231			if (conn == NULL) {
1232				error("sftp connection failed");
1233				++errs;
1234				continue;
1235			}
1236
1237			/* The protocol */
1238			sink_sftp(1, argv[argc - 1], src, conn);
1239
1240			free(conn);
1241			(void) close(remin);
1242			(void) close(remout);
1243			remin = remout = -1;
1244			continue;
1245		}
1246		/* SCP */
1247		xasprintf(&bp, "%s -f %s%s",
1248		    cmd, *src == '-' ? "-- " : "", src);
1249		if (do_cmd(ssh_program, host, suser, sport, 0, bp,
1250		    &remin, &remout, &do_cmd_pid) < 0) {
1251			free(bp);
1252			++errs;
1253			continue;
1254		}
1255		free(bp);
1256		sink(1, argv + argc - 1, src);
1257		(void) close(remin);
1258		remin = remout = -1;
1259	}
1260	free(suser);
1261	free(host);
1262	free(src);
1263}
1264
1265/* Prepare remote path, handling ~ by assuming cwd is the homedir */
1266static char *
1267prepare_remote_path(struct sftp_conn *conn, const char *path)
1268{
1269	size_t nslash;
1270
1271	/* Handle ~ prefixed paths */
1272	if (*path == '\0' || strcmp(path, "~") == 0)
1273		return xstrdup(".");
1274	if (*path != '~')
1275		return xstrdup(path);
1276	if (strncmp(path, "~/", 2) == 0) {
1277		if ((nslash = strspn(path + 2, "/")) == strlen(path + 2))
1278			return xstrdup(".");
1279		return xstrdup(path + 2 + nslash);
1280	}
1281	if (sftp_can_expand_path(conn))
1282		return sftp_expand_path(conn, path);
1283	/* No protocol extension */
1284	error("server expand-path extension is required "
1285	    "for ~user paths in SFTP mode");
1286	return NULL;
1287}
1288
1289void
1290source_sftp(int argc, char *src, char *targ, struct sftp_conn *conn)
1291{
1292	char *target = NULL, *filename = NULL, *abs_dst = NULL;
1293	int src_is_dir, target_is_dir;
1294	Attrib a;
1295	struct stat st;
1296
1297	memset(&a, '\0', sizeof(a));
1298	if (stat(src, &st) != 0)
1299		fatal("stat local \"%s\": %s", src, strerror(errno));
1300	src_is_dir = S_ISDIR(st.st_mode);
1301	if ((filename = basename(src)) == NULL)
1302		fatal("basename \"%s\": %s", src, strerror(errno));
1303
1304	/*
1305	 * No need to glob here - the local shell already took care of
1306	 * the expansions
1307	 */
1308	if ((target = prepare_remote_path(conn, targ)) == NULL)
1309		cleanup_exit(255);
1310	target_is_dir = sftp_remote_is_dir(conn, target);
1311	if (targetshouldbedirectory && !target_is_dir) {
1312		debug("target directory \"%s\" does not exist", target);
1313		a.flags = SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_PERMISSIONS;
1314		a.perm = st.st_mode | 0700; /* ensure writable */
1315		if (sftp_mkdir(conn, target, &a, 1) != 0)
1316			cleanup_exit(255); /* error already logged */
1317		target_is_dir = 1;
1318	}
1319	if (target_is_dir)
1320		abs_dst = sftp_path_append(target, filename);
1321	else {
1322		abs_dst = target;
1323		target = NULL;
1324	}
1325	debug3_f("copying local %s to remote %s", src, abs_dst);
1326
1327	if (src_is_dir && iamrecursive) {
1328		if (sftp_upload_dir(conn, src, abs_dst, pflag,
1329		    SFTP_PROGRESS_ONLY, 0, 0, 1, 1) != 0) {
1330			error("failed to upload directory %s to %s", src, targ);
1331			errs = 1;
1332		}
1333	} else if (sftp_upload(conn, src, abs_dst, pflag, 0, 0, 1) != 0) {
1334		error("failed to upload file %s to %s", src, targ);
1335		errs = 1;
1336	}
1337
1338	free(abs_dst);
1339	free(target);
1340}
1341
1342void
1343source(int argc, char **argv)
1344{
1345	struct stat stb;
1346	static BUF buffer;
1347	BUF *bp;
1348	off_t i, statbytes;
1349	size_t amt, nr;
1350	int fd = -1, haderr, indx;
1351	char *last, *name, buf[PATH_MAX + 128], encname[PATH_MAX];
1352	int len;
1353
1354	for (indx = 0; indx < argc; ++indx) {
1355		fd = -1;
1356		name = argv[indx];
1357		statbytes = 0;
1358		len = strlen(name);
1359		while (len > 1 && name[len-1] == '/')
1360			name[--len] = '\0';
1361		if ((fd = open(name, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK)) == -1)
1362			goto syserr;
1363		if (strchr(name, '\n') != NULL) {
1364			strvisx(encname, name, len, VIS_NL);
1365			name = encname;
1366		}
1367		if (fstat(fd, &stb) == -1) {
1368syserr:			run_err("%s: %s", name, strerror(errno));
1369			goto next;
1370		}
1371		if (stb.st_size < 0) {
1372			run_err("%s: %s", name, "Negative file size");
1373			goto next;
1374		}
1375		unset_nonblock(fd);
1376		switch (stb.st_mode & S_IFMT) {
1377		case S_IFREG:
1378			break;
1379		case S_IFDIR:
1380			if (iamrecursive) {
1381				rsource(name, &stb);
1382				goto next;
1383			}
1384			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1385		default:
1386			run_err("%s: not a regular file", name);
1387			goto next;
1388		}
1389		if ((last = strrchr(name, '/')) == NULL)
1390			last = name;
1391		else
1392			++last;
1393		curfile = last;
1394		if (pflag) {
1395			if (do_times(remout, verbose_mode, &stb) < 0)
1396				goto next;
1397		}
1398#define	FILEMODEMASK	(S_ISUID|S_ISGID|S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO)
1399		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "C%04o %lld %s\n",
1400		    (u_int) (stb.st_mode & FILEMODEMASK),
1401		    (long long)stb.st_size, last);
1402		if (verbose_mode)
1403			fmprintf(stderr, "Sending file modes: %s", buf);
1404		(void) atomicio(vwrite, remout, buf, strlen(buf));
1405		if (response() < 0)
1406			goto next;
1407		if ((bp = allocbuf(&buffer, fd, COPY_BUFLEN)) == NULL) {
1408next:			if (fd != -1) {
1409				(void) close(fd);
1410				fd = -1;
1411			}
1412			continue;
1413		}
1414		if (showprogress)
1415			start_progress_meter(curfile, stb.st_size, &statbytes);
1416		set_nonblock(remout);
1417		for (haderr = i = 0; i < stb.st_size; i += bp->cnt) {
1418			amt = bp->cnt;
1419			if (i + (off_t)amt > stb.st_size)
1420				amt = stb.st_size - i;
1421			if (!haderr) {
1422				if ((nr = atomicio(read, fd,
1423				    bp->buf, amt)) != amt) {
1424					haderr = errno;
1425					memset(bp->buf + nr, 0, amt - nr);
1426				}
1427			}
1428			/* Keep writing after error to retain sync */
1429			if (haderr) {
1430				(void)atomicio(vwrite, remout, bp->buf, amt);
1431				memset(bp->buf, 0, amt);
1432				continue;
1433			}
1434			if (atomicio6(vwrite, remout, bp->buf, amt, scpio,
1435			    &statbytes) != amt)
1436				haderr = errno;
1437		}
1438		unset_nonblock(remout);
1439
1440		if (fd != -1) {
1441			if (close(fd) == -1 && !haderr)
1442				haderr = errno;
1443			fd = -1;
1444		}
1445		if (!haderr)
1446			(void) atomicio(vwrite, remout, empty, 1);
1447		else
1448			run_err("%s: %s", name, strerror(haderr));
1449		(void) response();
1450		if (showprogress)
1451			stop_progress_meter();
1452	}
1453}
1454
1455void
1456rsource(char *name, struct stat *statp)
1457{
1458	DIR *dirp;
1459	struct dirent *dp;
1460	char *last, *vect[1], path[PATH_MAX + 20];
1461
1462	if (!(dirp = opendir(name))) {
1463		run_err("%s: %s", name, strerror(errno));
1464		return;
1465	}
1466	last = strrchr(name, '/');
1467	if (last == NULL)
1468		last = name;
1469	else
1470		last++;
1471	if (pflag) {
1472		if (do_times(remout, verbose_mode, statp) < 0) {
1473			closedir(dirp);
1474			return;
1475		}
1476	}
1477	(void) snprintf(path, sizeof path, "D%04o %d %.1024s\n",
1478	    (u_int) (statp->st_mode & FILEMODEMASK), 0, last);
1479	if (verbose_mode)
1480		fmprintf(stderr, "Entering directory: %s", path);
1481	(void) atomicio(vwrite, remout, path, strlen(path));
1482	if (response() < 0) {
1483		closedir(dirp);
1484		return;
1485	}
1486	while ((dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
1487		if (dp->d_ino == 0)
1488			continue;
1489		if (!strcmp(dp->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(dp->d_name, ".."))
1490			continue;
1491		if ((size_t)snprintf(path, sizeof path, "%s/%s",
1492		    name, dp->d_name) >= sizeof path) {
1493			run_err("%s/%s: name too long", name, dp->d_name);
1494			continue;
1495		}
1496		vect[0] = path;
1497		source(1, vect);
1498	}
1499	(void) closedir(dirp);
1500	(void) atomicio(vwrite, remout, __UNCONST("E\n"), 2);
1501	(void) response();
1502}
1503
1504void
1505sink_sftp(int argc, char *dst, const char *src, struct sftp_conn *conn)
1506{
1507	char *abs_src = NULL;
1508	char *abs_dst = NULL;
1509	glob_t g;
1510	char *filename, *tmp = NULL;
1511	int i, r, err = 0, dst_is_dir;
1512	struct stat st;
1513
1514	memset(&g, 0, sizeof(g));
1515
1516	/*
1517	 * Here, we need remote glob as SFTP can not depend on remote shell
1518	 * expansions
1519	 */
1520	if ((abs_src = prepare_remote_path(conn, src)) == NULL) {
1521		err = -1;
1522		goto out;
1523	}
1524
1525	debug3_f("copying remote %s to local %s", abs_src, dst);
1526	if ((r = sftp_glob(conn, abs_src, GLOB_NOCHECK|GLOB_MARK,
1527	    NULL, &g)) != 0) {
1528		if (r == GLOB_NOSPACE)
1529			error("%s: too many glob matches", src);
1530		else
1531			error("%s: %s", src, strerror(ENOENT));
1532		err = -1;
1533		goto out;
1534	}
1535
1536	/* Did we actually get any matches back from the glob? */
1537	if (g.gl_matchc == 0 && g.gl_pathc == 1 && g.gl_pathv[0] != 0) {
1538		/*
1539		 * If nothing matched but a path returned, then it's probably
1540		 * a GLOB_NOCHECK result. Check whether the unglobbed path
1541		 * exists so we can give a nice error message early.
1542		 */
1543		if (sftp_stat(conn, g.gl_pathv[0], 1, NULL) != 0) {
1544			error("%s: %s", src, strerror(ENOENT));
1545			err = -1;
1546			goto out;
1547		}
1548	}
1549
1550	if ((r = stat(dst, &st)) != 0)
1551		debug2_f("stat local \"%s\": %s", dst, strerror(errno));
1552	dst_is_dir = r == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode);
1553
1554	if (g.gl_matchc > 1 && !dst_is_dir) {
1555		if (r == 0) {
1556			error("Multiple files match pattern, but destination "
1557			    "\"%s\" is not a directory", dst);
1558			err = -1;
1559			goto out;
1560		}
1561		debug2_f("creating destination \"%s\"", dst);
1562		if (mkdir(dst, 0777) != 0) {
1563			error("local mkdir \"%s\": %s", dst, strerror(errno));
1564			err = -1;
1565			goto out;
1566		}
1567		dst_is_dir = 1;
1568	}
1569
1570	for (i = 0; g.gl_pathv[i] && !interrupted; i++) {
1571		tmp = xstrdup(g.gl_pathv[i]);
1572		if ((filename = basename(tmp)) == NULL) {
1573			error("basename %s: %s", tmp, strerror(errno));
1574			err = -1;
1575			goto out;
1576		}
1577
1578		if (dst_is_dir)
1579			abs_dst = sftp_path_append(dst, filename);
1580		else
1581			abs_dst = xstrdup(dst);
1582
1583		debug("Fetching %s to %s\n", g.gl_pathv[i], abs_dst);
1584		if (sftp_globpath_is_dir(g.gl_pathv[i]) && iamrecursive) {
1585			if (sftp_download_dir(conn, g.gl_pathv[i], abs_dst,
1586			    NULL, pflag, SFTP_PROGRESS_ONLY, 0, 0, 1, 1) == -1)
1587				err = -1;
1588		} else {
1589			if (sftp_download(conn, g.gl_pathv[i], abs_dst, NULL,
1590			    pflag, 0, 0, 1) == -1)
1591				err = -1;
1592		}
1593		free(abs_dst);
1594		abs_dst = NULL;
1595		free(tmp);
1596		tmp = NULL;
1597	}
1598
1599out:
1600	free(abs_src);
1601	free(tmp);
1602	globfree(&g);
1603	if (err == -1)
1604		errs = 1;
1605}
1606
1607
1608#define TYPE_OVERFLOW(type, val) \
1609	((sizeof(type) == 4 && (val) > INT32_MAX) || \
1610	 (sizeof(type) == 8 && (val) > INT64_MAX) || \
1611	 (sizeof(type) != 4 && sizeof(type) != 8))
1612
1613void
1614sink(int argc, char **argv, const char *src)
1615{
1616	static BUF buffer;
1617	struct stat stb;
1618	BUF *bp;
1619	off_t i;
1620	size_t j, count;
1621	int amt, exists, first, ofd;
1622	mode_t mode, omode, mask;
1623	off_t size, statbytes;
1624	unsigned long long ull;
1625	int setimes, targisdir, wrerr;
1626	char ch, *cp, *np, *targ, *vect[1], buf[2048], visbuf[2048];
1627	const char *why;
1628	char **patterns = NULL;
1629	size_t n, npatterns = 0;
1630	struct timeval tv[2];
1631
1632#define	atime	tv[0]
1633#define	mtime	tv[1]
1634#define	SCREWUP(str)	{ why = str; goto screwup; }
1635
1636	if (TYPE_OVERFLOW(time_t, 0) || TYPE_OVERFLOW(off_t, 0))
1637		SCREWUP("Unexpected off_t/time_t size");
1638
1639	setimes = targisdir = 0;
1640	mask = umask(0);
1641	if (!pflag)
1642		(void) umask(mask);
1643	if (argc != 1) {
1644		run_err("ambiguous target");
1645		exit(1);
1646	}
1647	targ = *argv;
1648	if (targetshouldbedirectory)
1649		verifydir(targ);
1650
1651	(void) atomicio(vwrite, remout, empty, 1);
1652	if (stat(targ, &stb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(stb.st_mode))
1653		targisdir = 1;
1654	if (src != NULL && !iamrecursive && !Tflag) {
1655		/*
1656		 * Prepare to try to restrict incoming filenames to match
1657		 * the requested destination file glob.
1658		 */
1659		if (brace_expand(src, &patterns, &npatterns) != 0)
1660			fatal_f("could not expand pattern");
1661	}
1662	for (first = 1;; first = 0) {
1663		cp = buf;
1664		if (atomicio(read, remin, cp, 1) != 1)
1665			goto done;
1666		if (*cp++ == '\n')
1667			SCREWUP("unexpected <newline>");
1668		do {
1669			if (atomicio(read, remin, &ch, sizeof(ch)) != sizeof(ch))
1670				SCREWUP("lost connection");
1671			*cp++ = ch;
1672		} while (cp < &buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] && ch != '\n');
1673		*cp = 0;
1674		if (verbose_mode)
1675			fmprintf(stderr, "Sink: %s", buf);
1676
1677		if (buf[0] == '\01' || buf[0] == '\02') {
1678			if (iamremote == 0) {
1679				(void) snmprintf(visbuf, sizeof(visbuf),
1680				    NULL, "%s", buf + 1);
1681				(void) atomicio(vwrite, STDERR_FILENO,
1682				    visbuf, strlen(visbuf));
1683			}
1684			if (buf[0] == '\02')
1685				exit(1);
1686			++errs;
1687			continue;
1688		}
1689		if (buf[0] == 'E') {
1690			(void) atomicio(vwrite, remout, __UNCONST(""), 1);
1691			goto done;
1692		}
1693		if (ch == '\n')
1694			*--cp = 0;
1695
1696		cp = buf;
1697		if (*cp == 'T') {
1698			setimes++;
1699			cp++;
1700			if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*cp))
1701				SCREWUP("mtime.sec not present");
1702			ull = strtoull(cp, &cp, 10);
1703			if (!cp || *cp++ != ' ')
1704				SCREWUP("mtime.sec not delimited");
1705			if (TYPE_OVERFLOW(time_t, ull))
1706				setimes = 0;	/* out of range */
1707			mtime.tv_sec = ull;
1708			mtime.tv_usec = strtol(cp, &cp, 10);
1709			if (!cp || *cp++ != ' ' || mtime.tv_usec < 0 ||
1710			    mtime.tv_usec > 999999)
1711				SCREWUP("mtime.usec not delimited");
1712			if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*cp))
1713				SCREWUP("atime.sec not present");
1714			ull = strtoull(cp, &cp, 10);
1715			if (!cp || *cp++ != ' ')
1716				SCREWUP("atime.sec not delimited");
1717			if (TYPE_OVERFLOW(time_t, ull))
1718				setimes = 0;	/* out of range */
1719			atime.tv_sec = ull;
1720			atime.tv_usec = strtol(cp, &cp, 10);
1721			if (!cp || *cp++ != '\0' || atime.tv_usec < 0 ||
1722			    atime.tv_usec > 999999)
1723				SCREWUP("atime.usec not delimited");
1724			(void) atomicio(vwrite, remout, empty, 1);
1725			continue;
1726		}
1727		if (*cp != 'C' && *cp != 'D') {
1728			/*
1729			 * Check for the case "rcp remote:foo\* local:bar".
1730			 * In this case, the line "No match." can be returned
1731			 * by the shell before the rcp command on the remote is
1732			 * executed so the ^Aerror_message convention isn't
1733			 * followed.
1734			 */
1735			if (first) {
1736				run_err("%s", cp);
1737				exit(1);
1738			}
1739			SCREWUP("expected control record");
1740		}
1741		mode = 0;
1742		for (++cp; cp < buf + 5; cp++) {
1743			if (*cp < '0' || *cp > '7')
1744				SCREWUP("bad mode");
1745			mode = (mode << 3) | (*cp - '0');
1746		}
1747		if (!pflag)
1748			mode &= ~mask;
1749		if (*cp++ != ' ')
1750			SCREWUP("mode not delimited");
1751
1752		if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*cp))
1753			SCREWUP("size not present");
1754		ull = strtoull(cp, &cp, 10);
1755		if (!cp || *cp++ != ' ')
1756			SCREWUP("size not delimited");
1757		if (TYPE_OVERFLOW(off_t, ull))
1758			SCREWUP("size out of range");
1759		size = (off_t)ull;
1760
1761		if (*cp == '\0' || strchr(cp, '/') != NULL ||
1762		    strcmp(cp, ".") == 0 || strcmp(cp, "..") == 0) {
1763			run_err("error: unexpected filename: %s", cp);
1764			exit(1);
1765		}
1766		if (npatterns > 0) {
1767			for (n = 0; n < npatterns; n++) {
1768				if (strcmp(patterns[n], cp) == 0 ||
1769				    fnmatch(patterns[n], cp, 0) == 0)
1770					break;
1771			}
1772			if (n >= npatterns) {
1773				debug2_f("incoming filename \"%s\" does not "
1774				    "match any of %zu expected patterns", cp,
1775				    npatterns);
1776				for (n = 0; n < npatterns; n++) {
1777					debug3_f("expected pattern %zu: \"%s\"",
1778					    n, patterns[n]);
1779				}
1780				SCREWUP("filename does not match request");
1781			}
1782		}
1783		if (targisdir) {
1784			static char *namebuf;
1785			static size_t cursize;
1786			size_t need;
1787
1788			need = strlen(targ) + strlen(cp) + 250;
1789			if (need > cursize) {
1790				free(namebuf);
1791				namebuf = xmalloc(need);
1792				cursize = need;
1793			}
1794			(void) snprintf(namebuf, need, "%s%s%s", targ,
1795			    strcmp(targ, "/") ? "/" : "", cp);
1796			np = namebuf;
1797		} else
1798			np = targ;
1799		curfile = cp;
1800		exists = stat(np, &stb) == 0;
1801		if (buf[0] == 'D') {
1802			int mod_flag = pflag;
1803			if (!iamrecursive)
1804				SCREWUP("received directory without -r");
1805			if (exists) {
1806				if (!S_ISDIR(stb.st_mode)) {
1807					errno = ENOTDIR;
1808					goto bad;
1809				}
1810				if (pflag)
1811					(void) chmod(np, mode);
1812			} else {
1813				/* Handle copying from a read-only directory */
1814				mod_flag = 1;
1815				if (mkdir(np, mode | S_IRWXU) == -1)
1816					goto bad;
1817			}
1818			vect[0] = xstrdup(np);
1819			sink(1, vect, src);
1820			if (setimes) {
1821				setimes = 0;
1822				(void) utimes(vect[0], tv);
1823			}
1824			if (mod_flag)
1825				(void) chmod(vect[0], mode);
1826			free(vect[0]);
1827			continue;
1828		}
1829		omode = mode;
1830		mode |= S_IWUSR;
1831		if ((ofd = open(np, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, mode)) == -1) {
1832bad:			run_err("%s: %s", np, strerror(errno));
1833			continue;
1834		}
1835		(void) atomicio(vwrite, remout, empty, 1);
1836		if ((bp = allocbuf(&buffer, ofd, COPY_BUFLEN)) == NULL) {
1837			(void) close(ofd);
1838			continue;
1839		}
1840		cp = bp->buf;
1841		wrerr = 0;
1842
1843		/*
1844		 * NB. do not use run_err() unless immediately followed by
1845		 * exit() below as it may send a spurious reply that might
1846		 * desyncronise us from the peer. Use note_err() instead.
1847		 */
1848		statbytes = 0;
1849		if (showprogress)
1850			start_progress_meter(curfile, size, &statbytes);
1851		set_nonblock(remin);
1852		for (count = i = 0; i < size; i += bp->cnt) {
1853			amt = bp->cnt;
1854			if (i + amt > size)
1855				amt = size - i;
1856			count += amt;
1857			do {
1858				j = atomicio6(read, remin, cp, amt,
1859				    scpio, &statbytes);
1860				if (j == 0) {
1861					run_err("%s", j != EPIPE ?
1862					    strerror(errno) :
1863					    "dropped connection");
1864					exit(1);
1865				}
1866				amt -= j;
1867				cp += j;
1868			} while (amt > 0);
1869
1870			if (count == bp->cnt) {
1871				/* Keep reading so we stay sync'd up. */
1872				if (!wrerr) {
1873					if (atomicio(vwrite, ofd, bp->buf,
1874					    count) != count) {
1875						note_err("%s: %s", np,
1876						    strerror(errno));
1877						wrerr = 1;
1878					}
1879				}
1880				count = 0;
1881				cp = bp->buf;
1882			}
1883		}
1884		unset_nonblock(remin);
1885		if (count != 0 && !wrerr &&
1886		    atomicio(vwrite, ofd, bp->buf, count) != count) {
1887			note_err("%s: %s", np, strerror(errno));
1888			wrerr = 1;
1889		}
1890		if (!wrerr && (!exists || S_ISREG(stb.st_mode)) &&
1891		    ftruncate(ofd, size) != 0)
1892			note_err("%s: truncate: %s", np, strerror(errno));
1893		if (pflag) {
1894			if (exists || omode != mode)
1895				if (fchmod(ofd, omode)) {
1896					note_err("%s: set mode: %s",
1897					    np, strerror(errno));
1898				}
1899		} else {
1900			if (!exists && omode != mode)
1901				if (fchmod(ofd, omode & ~mask)) {
1902					note_err("%s: set mode: %s",
1903					    np, strerror(errno));
1904				}
1905		}
1906		if (close(ofd) == -1)
1907			note_err("%s: close: %s", np, strerror(errno));
1908		(void) response();
1909		if (showprogress)
1910			stop_progress_meter();
1911		if (setimes && !wrerr) {
1912			setimes = 0;
1913			if (utimes(np, tv) == -1) {
1914				note_err("%s: set times: %s",
1915				    np, strerror(errno));
1916			}
1917		}
1918		/* If no error was noted then signal success for this file */
1919		if (note_err(NULL) == 0)
1920			(void) atomicio(vwrite, remout, __UNCONST(""), 1);
1921	}
1922done:
1923	for (n = 0; n < npatterns; n++)
1924		free(patterns[n]);
1925	free(patterns);
1926	return;
1927screwup:
1928	for (n = 0; n < npatterns; n++)
1929		free(patterns[n]);
1930	free(patterns);
1931	run_err("protocol error: %s", why);
1932	exit(1);
1933}
1934
1935void
1936throughlocal_sftp(struct sftp_conn *from, struct sftp_conn *to,
1937    char *src, char *targ)
1938{
1939	char *target = NULL, *filename = NULL, *abs_dst = NULL;
1940	char *abs_src = NULL, *tmp = NULL;
1941	glob_t g;
1942	int i, r, targetisdir, err = 0;
1943
1944	if ((filename = basename(src)) == NULL)
1945		fatal("basename %s: %s", src, strerror(errno));
1946
1947	if ((abs_src = prepare_remote_path(from, src)) == NULL ||
1948	    (target = prepare_remote_path(to, targ)) == NULL)
1949		cleanup_exit(255);
1950	memset(&g, 0, sizeof(g));
1951
1952	targetisdir = sftp_remote_is_dir(to, target);
1953	if (!targetisdir && targetshouldbedirectory) {
1954		error("%s: destination is not a directory", targ);
1955		err = -1;
1956		goto out;
1957	}
1958
1959	debug3_f("copying remote %s to remote %s", abs_src, target);
1960	if ((r = sftp_glob(from, abs_src, GLOB_NOCHECK|GLOB_MARK,
1961	    NULL, &g)) != 0) {
1962		if (r == GLOB_NOSPACE)
1963			error("%s: too many glob matches", src);
1964		else
1965			error("%s: %s", src, strerror(ENOENT));
1966		err = -1;
1967		goto out;
1968	}
1969
1970	/* Did we actually get any matches back from the glob? */
1971	if (g.gl_matchc == 0 && g.gl_pathc == 1 && g.gl_pathv[0] != 0) {
1972		/*
1973		 * If nothing matched but a path returned, then it's probably
1974		 * a GLOB_NOCHECK result. Check whether the unglobbed path
1975		 * exists so we can give a nice error message early.
1976		 */
1977		if (sftp_stat(from, g.gl_pathv[0], 1, NULL) != 0) {
1978			error("%s: %s", src, strerror(ENOENT));
1979			err = -1;
1980			goto out;
1981		}
1982	}
1983
1984	for (i = 0; g.gl_pathv[i] && !interrupted; i++) {
1985		tmp = xstrdup(g.gl_pathv[i]);
1986		if ((filename = basename(tmp)) == NULL) {
1987			error("basename %s: %s", tmp, strerror(errno));
1988			err = -1;
1989			goto out;
1990		}
1991
1992		if (targetisdir)
1993			abs_dst = sftp_path_append(target, filename);
1994		else
1995			abs_dst = xstrdup(target);
1996
1997		debug("Fetching %s to %s\n", g.gl_pathv[i], abs_dst);
1998		if (sftp_globpath_is_dir(g.gl_pathv[i]) && iamrecursive) {
1999			if (sftp_crossload_dir(from, to, g.gl_pathv[i], abs_dst,
2000			    NULL, pflag, SFTP_PROGRESS_ONLY, 1) == -1)
2001				err = -1;
2002		} else {
2003			if (sftp_crossload(from, to, g.gl_pathv[i], abs_dst,
2004			    NULL, pflag) == -1)
2005				err = -1;
2006		}
2007		free(abs_dst);
2008		abs_dst = NULL;
2009		free(tmp);
2010		tmp = NULL;
2011	}
2012
2013out:
2014	free(abs_src);
2015	free(abs_dst);
2016	free(target);
2017	free(tmp);
2018	globfree(&g);
2019	if (err == -1)
2020		errs = 1;
2021}
2022
2023int
2024response(void)
2025{
2026	char ch, *cp, resp, rbuf[2048], visbuf[2048];
2027
2028	if (atomicio(read, remin, &resp, sizeof(resp)) != sizeof(resp))
2029		lostconn(0);
2030
2031	cp = rbuf;
2032	switch (resp) {
2033	case 0:		/* ok */
2034		return (0);
2035	default:
2036		*cp++ = resp;
2037		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2038	case 1:		/* error, followed by error msg */
2039	case 2:		/* fatal error, "" */
2040		do {
2041			if (atomicio(read, remin, &ch, sizeof(ch)) != sizeof(ch))
2042				lostconn(0);
2043			*cp++ = ch;
2044		} while (cp < &rbuf[sizeof(rbuf) - 1] && ch != '\n');
2045
2046		if (!iamremote) {
2047			cp[-1] = '\0';
2048			(void) snmprintf(visbuf, sizeof(visbuf),
2049			    NULL, "%s\n", rbuf);
2050			(void) atomicio(vwrite, STDERR_FILENO,
2051			    visbuf, strlen(visbuf));
2052		}
2053		++errs;
2054		if (resp == 1)
2055			return (-1);
2056		exit(1);
2057	}
2058	/* NOTREACHED */
2059}
2060
2061static void
2062usage(void)
2063{
2064	(void) fprintf(stderr,
2065	    "usage: scp [-346ABCOpqRrsTv] [-c cipher] [-D sftp_server_path] [-F ssh_config]\n"
2066	    "           [-i identity_file] [-J destination] [-l limit] [-o ssh_option]\n"
2067	    "           [-P port] [-S program] [-X sftp_option] source ... target\n");
2068	exit(1);
2069}
2070
2071void
2072run_err(const char *fmt,...)
2073{
2074	static FILE *fp;
2075	va_list ap;
2076
2077	++errs;
2078	if (fp != NULL || (remout != -1 && (fp = fdopen(remout, "w")))) {
2079		(void) fprintf(fp, "%c", 0x01);
2080		(void) fprintf(fp, "scp: ");
2081		va_start(ap, fmt);
2082		(void) vfprintf(fp, fmt, ap);
2083		va_end(ap);
2084		(void) fprintf(fp, "\n");
2085		(void) fflush(fp);
2086	}
2087
2088	if (!iamremote) {
2089		va_start(ap, fmt);
2090		vfmprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
2091		va_end(ap);
2092		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
2093	}
2094}
2095
2096/*
2097 * Notes a sink error for sending at the end of a file transfer. Returns 0 if
2098 * no error has been noted or -1 otherwise. Use note_err(NULL) to flush
2099 * any active error at the end of the transfer.
2100 */
2101int
2102note_err(const char *fmt, ...)
2103{
2104	static char *emsg;
2105	va_list ap;
2106
2107	/* Replay any previously-noted error */
2108	if (fmt == NULL) {
2109		if (emsg == NULL)
2110			return 0;
2111		run_err("%s", emsg);
2112		free(emsg);
2113		emsg = NULL;
2114		return -1;
2115	}
2116
2117	errs++;
2118	/* Prefer first-noted error */
2119	if (emsg != NULL)
2120		return -1;
2121
2122	va_start(ap, fmt);
2123	vasnmprintf(&emsg, INT_MAX, NULL, fmt, ap);
2124	va_end(ap);
2125	return -1;
2126}
2127
2128void
2129verifydir(char *cp)
2130{
2131	struct stat stb;
2132
2133	if (!stat(cp, &stb)) {
2134		if (S_ISDIR(stb.st_mode))
2135			return;
2136		errno = ENOTDIR;
2137	}
2138	run_err("%s: %s", cp, strerror(errno));
2139	killchild(0);
2140}
2141
2142int
2143okname(char *cp0)
2144{
2145	int c;
2146	char *cp;
2147
2148	cp = cp0;
2149	do {
2150		c = (int)*cp;
2151		if (c & 0200)
2152			goto bad;
2153		if (!isalpha(c) && !isdigit((unsigned char)c)) {
2154			switch (c) {
2155			case '\'':
2156			case '"':
2157			case '`':
2158			case ' ':
2159			case '#':
2160				goto bad;
2161			default:
2162				break;
2163			}
2164		}
2165	} while (*++cp);
2166	return (1);
2167
2168bad:	fmprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid user name\n", cp0);
2169	return (0);
2170}
2171
2172BUF *
2173allocbuf(BUF *bp, int fd, int blksize)
2174{
2175	size_t size;
2176	struct stat stb;
2177
2178	if (fstat(fd, &stb) == -1) {
2179		run_err("fstat: %s", strerror(errno));
2180		return (0);
2181	}
2182	size = ROUNDUP(stb.st_blksize, blksize);
2183	if (size == 0)
2184		size = blksize;
2185	if (bp->cnt >= size)
2186		return (bp);
2187	bp->buf = xrecallocarray(bp->buf, bp->cnt, size, 1);
2188	bp->cnt = size;
2189	return (bp);
2190}
2191
2192static void
2193lostconn(int signo)
2194{
2195	if (!iamremote)
2196		(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, "lost connection\n", 16);
2197	if (signo)
2198		_exit(1);
2199	else
2200		exit(1);
2201}
2202
2203void
2204cleanup_exit(int i)
2205{
2206	if (remin > 0)
2207		close(remin);
2208	if (remout > 0)
2209		close(remout);
2210	if (remin2 > 0)
2211		close(remin2);
2212	if (remout2 > 0)
2213		close(remout2);
2214	if (do_cmd_pid > 0)
2215		(void)waitpid(do_cmd_pid, NULL, 0);
2216	if (do_cmd_pid2 > 0)
2217		(void)waitpid(do_cmd_pid2, NULL, 0);
2218	exit(i);
2219}
2220