1/*	$NetBSD: acl.c,v 1.3 2023/06/19 21:41:44 christos Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 2000 - 2002, 2004 Kungliga Tekniska H��gskolan
5 * (Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden).
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 *
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 *
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
20 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 *    without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36#include "krb5_locl.h"
37#include <fnmatch.h>
38
39struct acl_field {
40    enum { acl_string, acl_fnmatch, acl_retval } type;
41    union {
42	const char *cstr;
43	char **retv;
44    } u;
45    struct acl_field *next, **last;
46};
47
48static void
49free_retv(struct acl_field *acl)
50{
51    while(acl != NULL) {
52	if (acl->type == acl_retval) {
53	    if (*acl->u.retv)
54		free(*acl->u.retv);
55	    *acl->u.retv = NULL;
56	}
57	acl = acl->next;
58    }
59}
60
61static void
62acl_free_list(struct acl_field *acl, int retv)
63{
64    struct acl_field *next;
65    if (retv)
66	free_retv(acl);
67    while(acl != NULL) {
68	next = acl->next;
69	free(acl);
70	acl = next;
71    }
72}
73
74static krb5_error_code
75acl_parse_format(krb5_context context,
76		 struct acl_field **acl_ret,
77		 const char *format,
78		 va_list ap)
79{
80    const char *p;
81    struct acl_field *acl = NULL, *tmp;
82
83    for(p = format; *p != '\0'; p++) {
84	tmp = malloc(sizeof(*tmp));
85	if(tmp == NULL) {
86	    acl_free_list(acl, 0);
87	    return krb5_enomem(context);
88	}
89	if(*p == 's') {
90	    tmp->type = acl_string;
91	    tmp->u.cstr = va_arg(ap, const char*);
92	} else if(*p == 'f') {
93	    tmp->type = acl_fnmatch;
94	    tmp->u.cstr = va_arg(ap, const char*);
95	} else if(*p == 'r') {
96	    tmp->type = acl_retval;
97	    tmp->u.retv = va_arg(ap, char **);
98	    *tmp->u.retv = NULL;
99	} else {
100	    krb5_set_error_message(context, EINVAL,
101				   N_("Unknown format specifier %c while "
102				     "parsing ACL", "specifier"), *p);
103	    acl_free_list(acl, 0);
104	    free(tmp);
105	    return EINVAL;
106	}
107	tmp->next = NULL;
108	if(acl == NULL)
109	    acl = tmp;
110	else
111	    *acl->last = tmp;
112	acl->last = &tmp->next;
113    }
114    *acl_ret = acl;
115    return 0;
116}
117
118static krb5_boolean
119acl_match_field(krb5_context context,
120		const char *string,
121		struct acl_field *field)
122{
123    if(field->type == acl_string) {
124	return !strcmp(field->u.cstr, string);
125    } else if(field->type == acl_fnmatch) {
126	return !fnmatch(field->u.cstr, string, 0);
127    } else if(field->type == acl_retval) {
128	*field->u.retv = strdup(string);
129	return TRUE;
130    }
131    return FALSE;
132}
133
134static krb5_boolean
135acl_match_acl(krb5_context context,
136	      struct acl_field *acl,
137	      const char *string)
138{
139    char buf[256];
140    while(strsep_copy(&string, " \t", buf, sizeof(buf)) != -1) {
141	if(buf[0] == '\0')
142	    continue; /* skip ws */
143	if (acl == NULL)
144	    return FALSE;
145	if(!acl_match_field(context, buf, acl)) {
146	    return FALSE;
147	}
148	acl = acl->next;
149    }
150    if (acl)
151	return FALSE;
152    return TRUE;
153}
154
155/**
156 * krb5_acl_match_string matches ACL format against a string.
157 *
158 * The ACL format has three format specifiers: s, f, and r.  Each
159 * specifier will retrieve one argument from the variable arguments
160 * for either matching or storing data.  The input string is split up
161 * using " " (space) and "\t" (tab) as a delimiter; multiple and "\t"
162 * in a row are considered to be the same.
163 *
164 * List of format specifiers:
165 * - s Matches a string using strcmp(3) (case sensitive).
166 * - f Matches the string with fnmatch(3). Theflags
167 *     argument (the last argument) passed to the fnmatch function is 0.
168 * - r Returns a copy of the string in the char ** passed in; the copy
169 *     must be freed with free(3). There is no need to free(3) the
170 *     string on error: the function will clean up and set the pointer
171 *     to NULL.
172 *
173 * @param context Kerberos 5 context
174 * @param string string to match with
175 * @param format format to match
176 * @param ... parameter to format string
177 *
178 * @return Return an error code or 0.
179 *
180 *
181 * @code
182 * char *s;
183 *
184 * ret = krb5_acl_match_string(context, "foo", "s", "foo");
185 * if (ret)
186 *     krb5_errx(context, 1, "acl didn't match");
187 * ret = krb5_acl_match_string(context, "foo foo baz/kaka",
188 *     "ss", "foo", &s, "foo/\\*");
189 * if (ret) {
190 *     // no need to free(s) on error
191 *     assert(s == NULL);
192 *     krb5_errx(context, 1, "acl didn't match");
193 * }
194 * free(s);
195 * @endcode
196 *
197 * @sa krb5_acl_match_file
198 * @ingroup krb5_support
199 */
200
201KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
202krb5_acl_match_string(krb5_context context,
203		      const char *string,
204		      const char *format,
205		      ...)
206{
207    krb5_error_code ret;
208    krb5_boolean found;
209    struct acl_field *acl;
210
211    va_list ap;
212    va_start(ap, format);
213    ret = acl_parse_format(context, &acl, format, ap);
214    va_end(ap);
215    if(ret)
216	return ret;
217
218    found = acl_match_acl(context, acl, string);
219    acl_free_list(acl, !found);
220    if (found) {
221	return 0;
222    } else {
223	krb5_set_error_message(context, EACCES, N_("ACL did not match", ""));
224	return EACCES;
225    }
226}
227
228/**
229 * krb5_acl_match_file matches ACL format against each line in a file
230 * using krb5_acl_match_string(). Lines starting with # are treated
231 * like comments and ignored.
232 *
233 * @param context Kerberos 5 context.
234 * @param file file with acl listed in the file.
235 * @param format format to match.
236 * @param ... parameter to format string.
237 *
238 * @return Return an error code or 0.
239 *
240 * @sa krb5_acl_match_string
241 * @ingroup krb5_support
242 */
243
244KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
245krb5_acl_match_file(krb5_context context,
246		    const char *file,
247		    const char *format,
248		    ...)
249{
250    krb5_error_code ret;
251    struct acl_field *acl = NULL;
252    char buf[256];
253    va_list ap;
254    FILE *f;
255    krb5_boolean found;
256
257    f = fopen(file, "r");
258    if(f == NULL) {
259	int save_errno = errno;
260	rk_strerror_r(save_errno, buf, sizeof(buf));
261	krb5_set_error_message(context, save_errno,
262			       N_("open(%s): %s", "file, errno"),
263			       file, buf);
264	return save_errno;
265    }
266    rk_cloexec_file(f);
267
268    va_start(ap, format);
269    ret = acl_parse_format(context, &acl, format, ap);
270    va_end(ap);
271    if(ret) {
272	fclose(f);
273	return ret;
274    }
275
276    found = FALSE;
277    while(fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) {
278	if(buf[0] == '#')
279	    continue;
280	if(acl_match_acl(context, acl, buf)) {
281	    found = TRUE;
282	    break;
283	}
284	free_retv(acl);
285    }
286
287    fclose(f);
288    acl_free_list(acl, !found);
289    if (found) {
290	return 0;
291    } else {
292	krb5_set_error_message(context, EACCES, N_("ACL did not match", ""));
293	return EACCES;
294    }
295}
296