1/*	$NetBSD: gen_decode.c,v 1.3 2023/06/19 21:41:42 christos Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 1997 - 2006 Kungliga Tekniska H��gskolan
5 * (Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden).
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 *
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 *
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
20 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 *    without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36#include "gen_locl.h"
37#include "lex.h"
38
39__RCSID("$NetBSD: gen_decode.c,v 1.3 2023/06/19 21:41:42 christos Exp $");
40
41static void
42decode_primitive (const char *typename, const char *name, const char *forwstr)
43{
44#if 0
45    fprintf (codefile,
46	     "e = decode_%s(p, len, %s, &l);\n"
47	     "%s;\n",
48	     typename,
49	     name,
50	     forwstr);
51#else
52    fprintf (codefile,
53	     "e = der_get_%s(p, len, %s, &l);\n"
54	     "if(e) %s;\np += l; len -= l; ret += l;\n",
55	     typename,
56	     name,
57	     forwstr);
58#endif
59}
60
61static void
62find_tag (const Type *t,
63	  Der_class *cl, Der_type *ty, unsigned *tag)
64{
65    switch (t->type) {
66    case TBitString:
67	*cl  = ASN1_C_UNIV;
68	*ty  = PRIM;
69	*tag = UT_BitString;
70	break;
71    case TBoolean:
72	*cl  = ASN1_C_UNIV;
73	*ty  = PRIM;
74	*tag = UT_Boolean;
75	break;
76    case TChoice:
77	errx(1, "Cannot have recursive CHOICE");
78    case TEnumerated:
79	*cl  = ASN1_C_UNIV;
80	*ty  = PRIM;
81	*tag = UT_Enumerated;
82	break;
83    case TGeneralString:
84	*cl  = ASN1_C_UNIV;
85	*ty  = PRIM;
86	*tag = UT_GeneralString;
87	break;
88    case TTeletexString:
89	*cl  = ASN1_C_UNIV;
90	*ty  = PRIM;
91	*tag = UT_TeletexString;
92	break;
93    case TGeneralizedTime:
94	*cl  = ASN1_C_UNIV;
95	*ty  = PRIM;
96	*tag = UT_GeneralizedTime;
97	break;
98    case TIA5String:
99	*cl  = ASN1_C_UNIV;
100	*ty  = PRIM;
101	*tag = UT_IA5String;
102	break;
103    case TInteger:
104	*cl  = ASN1_C_UNIV;
105	*ty  = PRIM;
106	*tag = UT_Integer;
107	break;
108    case TNull:
109	*cl  = ASN1_C_UNIV;
110	*ty  = PRIM;
111	*tag = UT_Null;
112	break;
113    case TOID:
114	*cl  = ASN1_C_UNIV;
115	*ty  = PRIM;
116	*tag = UT_OID;
117	break;
118    case TOctetString:
119	*cl  = ASN1_C_UNIV;
120	*ty  = PRIM;
121	*tag = UT_OctetString;
122	break;
123    case TPrintableString:
124	*cl  = ASN1_C_UNIV;
125	*ty  = PRIM;
126	*tag = UT_PrintableString;
127	break;
128    case TSequence:
129    case TSequenceOf:
130	*cl  = ASN1_C_UNIV;
131	*ty  = CONS;
132	*tag = UT_Sequence;
133	break;
134    case TSet:
135    case TSetOf:
136	*cl  = ASN1_C_UNIV;
137	*ty  = CONS;
138	*tag = UT_Set;
139	break;
140    case TTag:
141	*cl  = t->tag.tagclass;
142	*ty  = is_primitive_type(t->subtype->type) ? PRIM : CONS;
143	*tag = t->tag.tagvalue;
144	break;
145    case TType:
146	if ((t->symbol->stype == Stype && t->symbol->type == NULL)
147	    || t->symbol->stype == SUndefined) {
148	    lex_error_message("%s is imported or still undefined, "
149			      " can't generate tag checking data in CHOICE "
150			      "without this information",
151			      t->symbol->name);
152	    exit(1);
153	}
154	find_tag(t->symbol->type, cl, ty, tag);
155	return;
156    case TUTCTime:
157	*cl  = ASN1_C_UNIV;
158	*ty  = PRIM;
159	*tag = UT_UTCTime;
160	break;
161    case TUTF8String:
162	*cl  = ASN1_C_UNIV;
163	*ty  = PRIM;
164	*tag = UT_UTF8String;
165	break;
166    case TBMPString:
167	*cl  = ASN1_C_UNIV;
168	*ty  = PRIM;
169	*tag = UT_BMPString;
170	break;
171    case TUniversalString:
172	*cl  = ASN1_C_UNIV;
173	*ty  = PRIM;
174	*tag = UT_UniversalString;
175	break;
176    case TVisibleString:
177	*cl  = ASN1_C_UNIV;
178	*ty  = PRIM;
179	*tag = UT_VisibleString;
180	break;
181    default:
182	abort();
183    }
184}
185
186static void
187range_check(const char *name,
188	    const char *length,
189	    const char *forwstr,
190	    struct range *r)
191{
192    if (r->min == r->max + 2 || r->min < r->max)
193	fprintf (codefile,
194		 "if ((%s)->%s > %lld) {\n"
195		 "e = ASN1_MAX_CONSTRAINT; %s;\n"
196		 "}\n",
197		 name, length, (long long)r->max, forwstr);
198    if ((r->min - 1 == r->max || r->min < r->max) && r->min > 0)
199	fprintf (codefile,
200		 "if ((%s)->%s < %lld) {\n"
201		 "e = ASN1_MIN_CONSTRAINT; %s;\n"
202		 "}\n",
203		 name, length, (long long)r->min, forwstr);
204    if (r->max == r->min)
205	fprintf (codefile,
206		 "if ((%s)->%s != %lld) {\n"
207		 "e = ASN1_EXACT_CONSTRAINT; %s;\n"
208		 "}\n",
209		 name, length, (long long)r->min, forwstr);
210}
211
212static int
213decode_type (const char *name, const Type *t, int optional,
214	     const char *forwstr, const char *tmpstr, const char *dertype,
215	     unsigned int depth)
216{
217    switch (t->type) {
218    case TType: {
219	if (optional)
220	    fprintf(codefile,
221		    "%s = calloc(1, sizeof(*%s));\n"
222		    "if (%s == NULL) %s;\n",
223		    name, name, name, forwstr);
224	fprintf (codefile,
225		 "e = decode_%s(p, len, %s, &l);\n",
226		 t->symbol->gen_name, name);
227	if (optional) {
228	    fprintf (codefile,
229		     "if(e) {\n"
230		     "free(%s);\n"
231		     "%s = NULL;\n"
232		     "} else {\n"
233		     "p += l; len -= l; ret += l;\n"
234		     "}\n",
235		     name, name);
236	} else {
237	    fprintf (codefile,
238		     "if(e) %s;\n",
239		     forwstr);
240	    fprintf (codefile,
241		     "p += l; len -= l; ret += l;\n");
242	}
243	break;
244    }
245    case TInteger:
246	if(t->members) {
247	    /*
248	     * This will produce a worning, how its hard to fix since:
249	     * if its enum to an NameType, we can add appriate
250	     * type-cast. If its not though, we have to figure out if
251	     * there is negative enum enum and use appropriate
252	     * signness and size on the intertype we cast the result
253	     * too.
254	     */
255	    fprintf(codefile,
256		    "{\n"
257		    "int enumint;\n");
258	    decode_primitive ("integer", "&enumint", forwstr);
259	    fprintf(codefile,
260		    "*%s = enumint;\n"
261		    "}\n",
262		    name);
263	} else if (t->range == NULL) {
264	    decode_primitive ("heim_integer", name, forwstr);
265	} else if (t->range->min < INT_MIN && t->range->max <= INT64_MAX) {
266	    decode_primitive ("integer64", name, forwstr);
267	} else if (t->range->min >= 0 && t->range->max > UINT_MAX) {
268	    decode_primitive ("unsigned64", name, forwstr);
269	} else if (t->range->min >= INT_MIN && t->range->max <= INT_MAX) {
270	    decode_primitive ("integer", name, forwstr);
271	} else if (t->range->min >= 0 && t->range->max <= UINT_MAX) {
272	    decode_primitive ("unsigned", name, forwstr);
273	} else
274	    errx(1, "%s: unsupported range %lld -> %lld",
275		 name, (long long)t->range->min, (long long)t->range->max);
276	break;
277    case TBoolean:
278      decode_primitive ("boolean", name, forwstr);
279      break;
280    case TEnumerated:
281	decode_primitive ("enumerated", name, forwstr);
282	break;
283    case TOctetString:
284	if (dertype) {
285	    fprintf(codefile,
286		    "if (%s == CONS) {\n",
287		    dertype);
288	    decode_primitive("octet_string_ber", name, forwstr);
289	    fprintf(codefile,
290		    "} else {\n");
291	}
292	decode_primitive ("octet_string", name, forwstr);
293	if (dertype)
294	    fprintf(codefile, "}\n");
295	if (t->range)
296	    range_check(name, "length", forwstr, t->range);
297	break;
298    case TBitString: {
299	Member *m;
300	int pos = 0;
301
302	if (ASN1_TAILQ_EMPTY(t->members)) {
303	    decode_primitive ("bit_string", name, forwstr);
304	    break;
305	}
306	fprintf(codefile,
307		"if (len < 1) return ASN1_OVERRUN;\n"
308		"p++; len--; ret++;\n");
309	fprintf(codefile,
310		"do {\n"
311		"if (len < 1) break;\n");
312	ASN1_TAILQ_FOREACH(m, t->members, members) {
313	    while (m->val / 8 > pos / 8) {
314		fprintf (codefile,
315			 "p++; len--; ret++;\n"
316			 "if (len < 1) break;\n");
317		pos += 8;
318	    }
319	    fprintf (codefile,
320		     "(%s)->%s = (*p >> %d) & 1;\n",
321		     name, m->gen_name, 7 - m->val % 8);
322	}
323	fprintf(codefile,
324		"} while(0);\n");
325	fprintf (codefile,
326		 "p += len; ret += len;\n");
327	break;
328    }
329    case TSequence: {
330	Member *m;
331
332	if (t->members == NULL)
333	    break;
334
335	ASN1_TAILQ_FOREACH(m, t->members, members) {
336	    char *s = NULL;
337
338	    if (m->ellipsis)
339		continue;
340
341	    if (asprintf (&s, "%s(%s)->%s", m->optional ? "" : "&",
342			  name, m->gen_name) < 0 || s == NULL)
343		errx(1, "malloc");
344	    decode_type (s, m->type, m->optional, forwstr, m->gen_name, NULL,
345		depth + 1);
346	    free (s);
347	}
348
349	break;
350    }
351    case TSet: {
352	Member *m;
353	unsigned int memno;
354
355	if(t->members == NULL)
356	    break;
357
358	fprintf(codefile, "{\n");
359	fprintf(codefile, "unsigned int members = 0;\n");
360	fprintf(codefile, "while(len > 0) {\n");
361	fprintf(codefile,
362		"Der_class class;\n"
363		"Der_type type;\n"
364		"int tag;\n"
365		"e = der_get_tag (p, len, &class, &type, &tag, NULL);\n"
366		"if(e) %s;\n", forwstr);
367	fprintf(codefile, "switch (MAKE_TAG(class, type, tag)) {\n");
368	memno = 0;
369	ASN1_TAILQ_FOREACH(m, t->members, members) {
370	    char *s;
371
372	    assert(m->type->type == TTag);
373
374	    fprintf(codefile, "case MAKE_TAG(%s, %s, %s):\n",
375		    classname(m->type->tag.tagclass),
376		    is_primitive_type(m->type->subtype->type) ? "PRIM" : "CONS",
377		    valuename(m->type->tag.tagclass, m->type->tag.tagvalue));
378
379	    if (asprintf (&s, "%s(%s)->%s", m->optional ? "" : "&", name, m->gen_name) < 0 || s == NULL)
380		errx(1, "malloc");
381	    if(m->optional)
382		fprintf(codefile,
383			"%s = calloc(1, sizeof(*%s));\n"
384			"if (%s == NULL) { e = ENOMEM; %s; }\n",
385			s, s, s, forwstr);
386	    decode_type (s, m->type, 0, forwstr, m->gen_name, NULL, depth + 1);
387	    free (s);
388
389	    fprintf(codefile, "members |= (1 << %d);\n", memno);
390	    memno++;
391	    fprintf(codefile, "break;\n");
392	}
393	fprintf(codefile,
394		"default:\n"
395		"return ASN1_MISPLACED_FIELD;\n"
396		"break;\n");
397	fprintf(codefile, "}\n");
398	fprintf(codefile, "}\n");
399	memno = 0;
400	ASN1_TAILQ_FOREACH(m, t->members, members) {
401	    char *s;
402
403	    if (asprintf (&s, "%s->%s", name, m->gen_name) < 0 || s == NULL)
404		errx(1, "malloc");
405	    fprintf(codefile, "if((members & (1 << %d)) == 0)\n", memno);
406	    if(m->optional)
407		fprintf(codefile, "%s = NULL;\n", s);
408	    else if(m->defval)
409		gen_assign_defval(s, m->defval);
410	    else
411		fprintf(codefile, "return ASN1_MISSING_FIELD;\n");
412	    free(s);
413	    memno++;
414	}
415	fprintf(codefile, "}\n");
416	break;
417    }
418    case TSetOf:
419    case TSequenceOf: {
420	char *n = NULL;
421	char *sname = NULL;
422
423	fprintf (codefile,
424		 "{\n"
425		 "size_t %s_origlen = len;\n"
426		 "size_t %s_oldret = ret;\n"
427		 "size_t %s_olen = 0;\n"
428		 "void *%s_tmp;\n"
429		 "ret = 0;\n"
430		 "(%s)->len = 0;\n"
431		 "(%s)->val = NULL;\n",
432		 tmpstr,
433		 tmpstr,
434		 tmpstr,
435		 tmpstr,
436		 name,
437		 name);
438
439	fprintf (codefile,
440		 "while(ret < %s_origlen) {\n"
441		 "size_t %s_nlen = %s_olen + sizeof(*((%s)->val));\n"
442		 "if (%s_olen > %s_nlen) { e = ASN1_OVERFLOW; %s; }\n"
443		 "%s_olen = %s_nlen;\n"
444		 "%s_tmp = realloc((%s)->val, %s_olen);\n"
445		 "if (%s_tmp == NULL) { e = ENOMEM; %s; }\n"
446		 "(%s)->val = %s_tmp;\n",
447		 tmpstr,
448		 tmpstr, tmpstr, name,
449		 tmpstr, tmpstr, forwstr,
450		 tmpstr, tmpstr,
451		 tmpstr, name, tmpstr,
452		 tmpstr, forwstr,
453		 name, tmpstr);
454
455	if (asprintf (&n, "&(%s)->val[(%s)->len]", name, name) < 0 || n == NULL)
456	    errx(1, "malloc");
457	if (asprintf (&sname, "%s_s_of", tmpstr) < 0 || sname == NULL)
458	    errx(1, "malloc");
459	decode_type (n, t->subtype, 0, forwstr, sname, NULL, depth + 1);
460	fprintf (codefile,
461		 "(%s)->len++;\n"
462		 "len = %s_origlen - ret;\n"
463		 "}\n"
464		 "ret += %s_oldret;\n"
465		 "}\n",
466		 name,
467		 tmpstr, tmpstr);
468	if (t->range)
469	    range_check(name, "len", forwstr, t->range);
470	free (n);
471	free (sname);
472	break;
473    }
474    case TGeneralizedTime:
475	decode_primitive ("generalized_time", name, forwstr);
476	break;
477    case TGeneralString:
478	decode_primitive ("general_string", name, forwstr);
479	break;
480    case TTeletexString:
481	decode_primitive ("general_string", name, forwstr);
482	break;
483    case TTag:{
484    	char *tname = NULL, *typestring = NULL;
485	char *ide = NULL;
486
487	if (asprintf(&typestring, "%s_type", tmpstr) < 0 || typestring == NULL)
488	    errx(1, "malloc");
489
490	fprintf(codefile,
491		"{\n"
492		"size_t %s_datalen, %s_oldlen;\n"
493		"Der_type %s;\n",
494		tmpstr, tmpstr, typestring);
495	if(support_ber)
496	    fprintf(codefile,
497		    "int is_indefinite%u;\n", depth);
498
499	fprintf(codefile, "e = der_match_tag_and_length(p, len, %s, &%s, %s, "
500		"&%s_datalen, &l);\n",
501		classname(t->tag.tagclass),
502		typestring,
503		valuename(t->tag.tagclass, t->tag.tagvalue),
504		tmpstr);
505
506	/* XXX hardcode for now */
507	if (support_ber && t->subtype->type == TOctetString) {
508	    ide = typestring;
509	} else {
510	    fprintf(codefile,
511		    "if (e == 0 && %s != %s) { e = ASN1_BAD_ID; }\n",
512		    typestring,
513		    is_primitive_type(t->subtype->type) ? "PRIM" : "CONS");
514	}
515
516	if(optional) {
517	    fprintf(codefile,
518		    "if(e) {\n"
519		    "%s = NULL;\n"
520		    "} else {\n"
521		     "%s = calloc(1, sizeof(*%s));\n"
522		     "if (%s == NULL) { e = ENOMEM; %s; }\n",
523		     name, name, name, name, forwstr);
524	} else {
525	    fprintf(codefile, "if(e) %s;\n", forwstr);
526	}
527	fprintf (codefile,
528		 "p += l; len -= l; ret += l;\n"
529		 "%s_oldlen = len;\n",
530		 tmpstr);
531	if(support_ber)
532	    fprintf (codefile,
533		     "if((is_indefinite%u = _heim_fix_dce(%s_datalen, &len)) < 0)\n"
534		     "{ e = ASN1_BAD_FORMAT; %s; }\n"
535		     "if (is_indefinite%u) { if (len < 2) { e = ASN1_OVERRUN; %s; } len -= 2; }",
536		     depth, tmpstr, forwstr, depth, forwstr);
537	else
538	    fprintf(codefile,
539		    "if (%s_datalen > len) { e = ASN1_OVERRUN; %s; }\n"
540		    "len = %s_datalen;\n", tmpstr, forwstr, tmpstr);
541	if (asprintf (&tname, "%s_Tag", tmpstr) < 0 || tname == NULL)
542	    errx(1, "malloc");
543	decode_type (name, t->subtype, 0, forwstr, tname, ide, depth + 1);
544	if(support_ber)
545	    fprintf(codefile,
546		    "if(is_indefinite%u){\n"
547		    "len += 2;\n"
548		    "e = der_match_tag_and_length(p, len, "
549		    "(Der_class)0, &%s, UT_EndOfContent, "
550		    "&%s_datalen, &l);\n"
551		    "if(e) %s;\n"
552		    "p += l; len -= l; ret += l;\n"
553		    "if (%s != (Der_type)0) { e = ASN1_BAD_ID; %s; }\n"
554		    "} else \n",
555		    depth,
556		    typestring,
557		    tmpstr,
558		    forwstr,
559		    typestring, forwstr);
560	fprintf(codefile,
561		"len = %s_oldlen - %s_datalen;\n",
562		tmpstr, tmpstr);
563	if(optional)
564	    fprintf(codefile,
565		    "}\n");
566	fprintf(codefile,
567		"}\n");
568	free(tname);
569	free(typestring);
570	break;
571    }
572    case TChoice: {
573	Member *m, *have_ellipsis = NULL;
574	const char *els = "";
575
576	if (t->members == NULL)
577	    break;
578
579	ASN1_TAILQ_FOREACH(m, t->members, members) {
580	    const Type *tt = m->type;
581	    char *s = NULL;
582	    Der_class cl;
583	    Der_type  ty;
584	    unsigned  tag;
585
586	    if (m->ellipsis) {
587		have_ellipsis = m;
588		continue;
589	    }
590
591	    find_tag(tt, &cl, &ty, &tag);
592
593	    fprintf(codefile,
594		    "%sif (der_match_tag(p, len, %s, %s, %s, NULL) == 0) {\n",
595		    els,
596		    classname(cl),
597		    ty ? "CONS" : "PRIM",
598		    valuename(cl, tag));
599	    fprintf(codefile,
600		    "(%s)->element = %s;\n",
601		    name, m->label);
602	    if (asprintf (&s, "%s(%s)->u.%s", m->optional ? "" : "&",
603			  name, m->gen_name) < 0 || s == NULL)
604		errx(1, "malloc");
605	    decode_type (s, m->type, m->optional, forwstr, m->gen_name, NULL,
606		depth + 1);
607	    free(s);
608	    fprintf(codefile,
609		    "}\n");
610	    els = "else ";
611	}
612	if (have_ellipsis) {
613	    fprintf(codefile,
614		    "else {\n"
615		    "(%s)->element = %s;\n"
616		    "(%s)->u.%s.data = calloc(1, len);\n"
617		    "if ((%s)->u.%s.data == NULL) {\n"
618		    "e = ENOMEM; %s;\n"
619		    "}\n"
620		    "(%s)->u.%s.length = len;\n"
621		    "memcpy((%s)->u.%s.data, p, len);\n"
622		    "p += len;\n"
623		    "ret += len;\n"
624		    "len = 0;\n"
625		    "}\n",
626		    name, have_ellipsis->label,
627		    name, have_ellipsis->gen_name,
628		    name, have_ellipsis->gen_name,
629		    forwstr,
630		    name, have_ellipsis->gen_name,
631		    name, have_ellipsis->gen_name);
632	} else {
633	    fprintf(codefile,
634		    "else {\n"
635		    "e = ASN1_PARSE_ERROR;\n"
636		    "%s;\n"
637		    "}\n",
638		    forwstr);
639	}
640	break;
641    }
642    case TUTCTime:
643	decode_primitive ("utctime", name, forwstr);
644	break;
645    case TUTF8String:
646	decode_primitive ("utf8string", name, forwstr);
647	break;
648    case TPrintableString:
649	decode_primitive ("printable_string", name, forwstr);
650	break;
651    case TIA5String:
652	decode_primitive ("ia5_string", name, forwstr);
653	break;
654    case TBMPString:
655	decode_primitive ("bmp_string", name, forwstr);
656	break;
657    case TUniversalString:
658	decode_primitive ("universal_string", name, forwstr);
659	break;
660    case TVisibleString:
661	decode_primitive ("visible_string", name, forwstr);
662	break;
663    case TNull:
664	fprintf (codefile, "/* NULL */\n");
665	break;
666    case TOID:
667	decode_primitive ("oid", name, forwstr);
668	break;
669    default :
670	abort ();
671    }
672    return 0;
673}
674
675void
676generate_type_decode (const Symbol *s)
677{
678    int preserve = preserve_type(s->name) ? TRUE : FALSE;
679
680    fprintf (codefile, "int ASN1CALL\n"
681	     "decode_%s(const unsigned char *p HEIMDAL_UNUSED_ATTRIBUTE,"
682	     " size_t len HEIMDAL_UNUSED_ATTRIBUTE, %s *data, size_t *size)\n"
683	     "{\n",
684	     s->gen_name, s->gen_name);
685
686    switch (s->type->type) {
687    case TInteger:
688    case TBoolean:
689    case TOctetString:
690    case TOID:
691    case TGeneralizedTime:
692    case TGeneralString:
693    case TTeletexString:
694    case TUTF8String:
695    case TPrintableString:
696    case TIA5String:
697    case TBMPString:
698    case TUniversalString:
699    case TVisibleString:
700    case TUTCTime:
701    case TNull:
702    case TEnumerated:
703    case TBitString:
704    case TSequence:
705    case TSequenceOf:
706    case TSet:
707    case TSetOf:
708    case TTag:
709    case TType:
710    case TChoice:
711	fprintf (codefile,
712		 "size_t ret = 0;\n"
713		 "size_t l HEIMDAL_UNUSED_ATTRIBUTE;\n"
714		 "int e HEIMDAL_UNUSED_ATTRIBUTE;\n");
715	if (preserve)
716	    fprintf (codefile, "const unsigned char *begin = p;\n");
717
718	fprintf (codefile, "\n");
719	fprintf (codefile, "memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));\n"); /* hack to avoid `unused variable' */
720
721	decode_type ("data", s->type, 0, "goto fail", "Top", NULL, 1);
722	if (preserve)
723	    fprintf (codefile,
724		     "data->_save.data = calloc(1, ret);\n"
725		     "if (data->_save.data == NULL) { \n"
726		     "e = ENOMEM; goto fail; \n"
727		     "}\n"
728		     "data->_save.length = ret;\n"
729		     "memcpy(data->_save.data, begin, ret);\n");
730	fprintf (codefile,
731		 "if(size) *size = ret;\n"
732		 "return 0;\n");
733	fprintf (codefile,
734		 "fail:\n"
735		 "free_%s(data);\n"
736		 "return e;\n",
737		 s->gen_name);
738	break;
739    default:
740	abort ();
741    }
742    fprintf (codefile, "}\n\n");
743}
744