1/* $NetBSD: md5c.c,v 1.5 2012/03/20 16:21:41 matt Exp $ */ 2 3/* 4 * This file is derived from the RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest 5 * Algorithm and has been modified by Jason R. Thorpe <thorpej@NetBSD.org> 6 * for portability and formatting. 7 */ 8 9/* 10 * Copyright (C) 1991-2, RSA Data Security, Inc. Created 1991. All 11 * rights reserved. 12 * 13 * License to copy and use this software is granted provided that it 14 * is identified as the "RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest 15 * Algorithm" in all material mentioning or referencing this software 16 * or this function. 17 * 18 * License is also granted to make and use derivative works provided 19 * that such works are identified as "derived from the RSA Data 20 * Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm" in all material 21 * mentioning or referencing the derived work. 22 * 23 * RSA Data Security, Inc. makes no representations concerning either 24 * the merchantability of this software or the suitability of this 25 * software for any particular purpose. It is provided "as is" 26 * without express or implied warranty of any kind. 27 * 28 * These notices must be retained in any copies of any part of this 29 * documentation and/or software. 30 */ 31 32#if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE) 33#include <sys/param.h> 34#include <sys/md5.h> 35#include <lib/libkern/libkern.h> 36#else 37#include <sys/cdefs.h> 38#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint) 39__RCSID("$NetBSD: md5c.c,v 1.5 2012/03/20 16:21:41 matt Exp $"); 40#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */ 41#include "namespace.h" 42#include <sys/types.h> 43#include <assert.h> 44#include <string.h> 45#include <md5.h> 46#endif /* _KERNEL || _STANDALONE */ 47 48#if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H 49#include "nbtool_config.h" 50#endif 51 52#if !HAVE_MD5_H 53 54#define ZEROIZE(d, l) memset((d), 0, (l)) 55 56typedef unsigned char *POINTER; 57typedef uint16_t UINT2; 58typedef uint32_t UINT4; 59 60/* 61 * Constants for MD5Transform routine. 62 */ 63#define S11 7 64#define S12 12 65#define S13 17 66#define S14 22 67#define S21 5 68#define S22 9 69#define S23 14 70#define S24 20 71#define S31 4 72#define S32 11 73#define S33 16 74#define S34 23 75#define S41 6 76#define S42 10 77#define S43 15 78#define S44 21 79 80#if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE) && defined(__weak_alias) 81__weak_alias(MD5Init,_MD5Init) 82__weak_alias(MD5Update,_MD5Update) 83__weak_alias(MD5Final,_MD5Final) 84__weak_alias(MD5Transform,_MD5Transform) 85#endif 86 87static void MD5Transform(UINT4 [4], const unsigned char [64]); 88 89static void Encode(unsigned char *, UINT4 *, unsigned int); 90static void Decode(UINT4 *, const unsigned char *, unsigned int); 91 92/* 93 * Encodes input (UINT4) into output (unsigned char). Assumes len is 94 * a multiple of 4. 95 */ 96static void 97Encode (unsigned char *output, 98 UINT4 *input, 99 unsigned int len) 100{ 101 unsigned int i, j; 102 103 for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4) { 104 output[j] = (unsigned char)(input[i] & 0xff); 105 output[j+1] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 8) & 0xff); 106 output[j+2] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 16) & 0xff); 107 output[j+3] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 24) & 0xff); 108 } 109} 110 111/* 112 * Decodes input (unsigned char) into output (UINT4). Assumes len is 113 * a multiple of 4. 114 */ 115static void 116Decode (UINT4 *output, 117 const unsigned char *input, 118 unsigned int len) 119{ 120 unsigned int i, j; 121 122 for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4) 123 output[i] = ((UINT4)input[j]) | (((UINT4)input[j+1]) << 8) | 124 (((UINT4)input[j+2]) << 16) | (((UINT4)input[j+3]) << 24); 125} 126 127static const unsigned char PADDING[64] = { 128 0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 129 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 130 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 131}; 132 133/* 134 * F, G, H and I are basic MD5 functions. 135 */ 136#define F(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) | ((~x) & (z))) 137#define G(x, y, z) (((x) & (z)) | ((y) & (~z))) 138#define H(x, y, z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z)) 139#define I(x, y, z) ((y) ^ ((x) | (~z))) 140 141/* 142 * ROTATE_LEFT rotates x left n bits. 143 */ 144#define ROTATE_LEFT(x, n) (((x) << (n)) | ((x) >> (32-(n)))) 145 146/* 147 * FF, GG, HH, and II transformations for rounds 1, 2, 3, and 4. 148 * Rotation is separate from addition to prevent recomputation. 149 */ 150#define FF(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \ 151 (a) += F ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac); \ 152 (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \ 153 (a) += (b); \ 154} 155 156#define GG(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \ 157 (a) += G ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac); \ 158 (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \ 159 (a) += (b); \ 160} 161 162#define HH(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \ 163 (a) += H ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac); \ 164 (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \ 165 (a) += (b); \ 166} 167 168#define II(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \ 169 (a) += I ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac); \ 170 (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \ 171 (a) += (b); \ 172} 173 174/* 175 * MD5 initialization. Begins an MD5 operation, writing a new context. 176 */ 177void 178MD5Init(MD5_CTX *context) 179{ 180 181 _DIAGASSERT(context != 0); 182 183 context->count[0] = context->count[1] = 0; 184 185 /* Load magic initialization constants. */ 186 context->state[0] = 0x67452301; 187 context->state[1] = 0xefcdab89; 188 context->state[2] = 0x98badcfe; 189 context->state[3] = 0x10325476; 190} 191 192/* 193 * MD5 block update operation. Continues an MD5 message-digest 194 * operation, processing another message block, and updating the 195 * context. 196 */ 197void 198MD5Update(MD5_CTX *context, 199 const unsigned char *input, /* input block */ 200 unsigned int inputLen) /* length of input block */ 201{ 202 unsigned int i, idx, partLen; 203 204 _DIAGASSERT(context != 0); 205 _DIAGASSERT(input != 0); 206 207 /* Compute number of bytes mod 64 */ 208 idx = (unsigned int)((context->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3F); 209 210 /* Update number of bits */ 211 if ((context->count[0] += ((UINT4)inputLen << 3)) 212 < ((UINT4)inputLen << 3)) 213 context->count[1]++; 214 context->count[1] += ((UINT4)inputLen >> 29); 215 216 partLen = 64 - idx; 217 218 /* Transform as many times as possible. */ 219 if (inputLen >= partLen) { 220 memcpy((POINTER)&context->buffer[idx], input, partLen); 221 MD5Transform(context->state, context->buffer); 222 223 for (i = partLen; i + 63 < inputLen; i += 64) 224 MD5Transform(context->state, &input[i]); 225 226 idx = 0; 227 } else 228 i = 0; 229 230 /* Buffer remaining input */ 231 memcpy(&context->buffer[idx], &input[i], inputLen - i); 232} 233 234/* 235 * MD5 finalization. Ends an MD5 message-digest operation, writing the 236 * message digest and zeroing the context. 237 */ 238void 239MD5Final(unsigned char digest[16], /* message digest */ 240 MD5_CTX *context) /* context */ 241{ 242 unsigned char bits[8]; 243 unsigned int idx, padLen; 244 245 _DIAGASSERT(digest != 0); 246 _DIAGASSERT(context != 0); 247 248 /* Save number of bits */ 249 Encode(bits, context->count, 8); 250 251 /* Pad out to 56 mod 64. */ 252 idx = (unsigned int)((context->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3f); 253 padLen = (idx < 56) ? (56 - idx) : (120 - idx); 254 MD5Update (context, PADDING, padLen); 255 256 /* Append length (before padding) */ 257 MD5Update(context, bits, 8); 258 259 /* Store state in digest */ 260 Encode(digest, context->state, 16); 261 262 /* Zeroize sensitive information. */ 263 ZEROIZE((POINTER)(void *)context, sizeof(*context)); 264} 265 266/* 267 * MD5 basic transformation. Transforms state based on block. 268 */ 269static void 270MD5Transform(UINT4 state[4], const unsigned char block[64]) 271{ 272 UINT4 a = state[0], b = state[1], c = state[2], d = state[3], x[16]; 273 274 Decode(x, block, 64); 275 276 /* Round 1 */ 277 FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 0], S11, 0xd76aa478); /* 1 */ 278 FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 1], S12, 0xe8c7b756); /* 2 */ 279 FF (c, d, a, b, x[ 2], S13, 0x242070db); /* 3 */ 280 FF (b, c, d, a, x[ 3], S14, 0xc1bdceee); /* 4 */ 281 FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 4], S11, 0xf57c0faf); /* 5 */ 282 FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 5], S12, 0x4787c62a); /* 6 */ 283 FF (c, d, a, b, x[ 6], S13, 0xa8304613); /* 7 */ 284 FF (b, c, d, a, x[ 7], S14, 0xfd469501); /* 8 */ 285 FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 8], S11, 0x698098d8); /* 9 */ 286 FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 9], S12, 0x8b44f7af); /* 10 */ 287 FF (c, d, a, b, x[10], S13, 0xffff5bb1); /* 11 */ 288 FF (b, c, d, a, x[11], S14, 0x895cd7be); /* 12 */ 289 FF (a, b, c, d, x[12], S11, 0x6b901122); /* 13 */ 290 FF (d, a, b, c, x[13], S12, 0xfd987193); /* 14 */ 291 FF (c, d, a, b, x[14], S13, 0xa679438e); /* 15 */ 292 FF (b, c, d, a, x[15], S14, 0x49b40821); /* 16 */ 293 294 /* Round 2 */ 295 GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 1], S21, 0xf61e2562); /* 17 */ 296 GG (d, a, b, c, x[ 6], S22, 0xc040b340); /* 18 */ 297 GG (c, d, a, b, x[11], S23, 0x265e5a51); /* 19 */ 298 GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 0], S24, 0xe9b6c7aa); /* 20 */ 299 GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 5], S21, 0xd62f105d); /* 21 */ 300 GG (d, a, b, c, x[10], S22, 0x2441453); /* 22 */ 301 GG (c, d, a, b, x[15], S23, 0xd8a1e681); /* 23 */ 302 GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 4], S24, 0xe7d3fbc8); /* 24 */ 303 GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 9], S21, 0x21e1cde6); /* 25 */ 304 GG (d, a, b, c, x[14], S22, 0xc33707d6); /* 26 */ 305 GG (c, d, a, b, x[ 3], S23, 0xf4d50d87); /* 27 */ 306 GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 8], S24, 0x455a14ed); /* 28 */ 307 GG (a, b, c, d, x[13], S21, 0xa9e3e905); /* 29 */ 308 GG (d, a, b, c, x[ 2], S22, 0xfcefa3f8); /* 30 */ 309 GG (c, d, a, b, x[ 7], S23, 0x676f02d9); /* 31 */ 310 GG (b, c, d, a, x[12], S24, 0x8d2a4c8a); /* 32 */ 311 312 /* Round 3 */ 313 HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 5], S31, 0xfffa3942); /* 33 */ 314 HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 8], S32, 0x8771f681); /* 34 */ 315 HH (c, d, a, b, x[11], S33, 0x6d9d6122); /* 35 */ 316 HH (b, c, d, a, x[14], S34, 0xfde5380c); /* 36 */ 317 HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 1], S31, 0xa4beea44); /* 37 */ 318 HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 4], S32, 0x4bdecfa9); /* 38 */ 319 HH (c, d, a, b, x[ 7], S33, 0xf6bb4b60); /* 39 */ 320 HH (b, c, d, a, x[10], S34, 0xbebfbc70); /* 40 */ 321 HH (a, b, c, d, x[13], S31, 0x289b7ec6); /* 41 */ 322 HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 0], S32, 0xeaa127fa); /* 42 */ 323 HH (c, d, a, b, x[ 3], S33, 0xd4ef3085); /* 43 */ 324 HH (b, c, d, a, x[ 6], S34, 0x4881d05); /* 44 */ 325 HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 9], S31, 0xd9d4d039); /* 45 */ 326 HH (d, a, b, c, x[12], S32, 0xe6db99e5); /* 46 */ 327 HH (c, d, a, b, x[15], S33, 0x1fa27cf8); /* 47 */ 328 HH (b, c, d, a, x[ 2], S34, 0xc4ac5665); /* 48 */ 329 330 /* Round 4 */ 331 II (a, b, c, d, x[ 0], S41, 0xf4292244); /* 49 */ 332 II (d, a, b, c, x[ 7], S42, 0x432aff97); /* 50 */ 333 II (c, d, a, b, x[14], S43, 0xab9423a7); /* 51 */ 334 II (b, c, d, a, x[ 5], S44, 0xfc93a039); /* 52 */ 335 II (a, b, c, d, x[12], S41, 0x655b59c3); /* 53 */ 336 II (d, a, b, c, x[ 3], S42, 0x8f0ccc92); /* 54 */ 337 II (c, d, a, b, x[10], S43, 0xffeff47d); /* 55 */ 338 II (b, c, d, a, x[ 1], S44, 0x85845dd1); /* 56 */ 339 II (a, b, c, d, x[ 8], S41, 0x6fa87e4f); /* 57 */ 340 II (d, a, b, c, x[15], S42, 0xfe2ce6e0); /* 58 */ 341 II (c, d, a, b, x[ 6], S43, 0xa3014314); /* 59 */ 342 II (b, c, d, a, x[13], S44, 0x4e0811a1); /* 60 */ 343 II (a, b, c, d, x[ 4], S41, 0xf7537e82); /* 61 */ 344 II (d, a, b, c, x[11], S42, 0xbd3af235); /* 62 */ 345 II (c, d, a, b, x[ 2], S43, 0x2ad7d2bb); /* 63 */ 346 II (b, c, d, a, x[ 9], S44, 0xeb86d391); /* 64 */ 347 348 state[0] += a; 349 state[1] += b; 350 state[2] += c; 351 state[3] += d; 352 353 /* Zeroize sensitive information. */ 354 ZEROIZE((POINTER)(void *)x, sizeof (x)); 355} 356 357#endif /* HAVE_MD5_H */ 358