1/* $NetBSD: next68k.c,v 1.6 2009/04/05 11:55:39 lukem Exp $ */
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by David Laight and Christian Limpach.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32#if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
33#include "nbtool_config.h"
34#endif
35
36#include <sys/cdefs.h>
37#if !defined(__lint)
38__RCSID("$NetBSD: next68k.c,v 1.6 2009/04/05 11:55:39 lukem Exp $");
39#endif /* !__lint */
40
41#include <sys/param.h>
42
43#include <assert.h>
44#include <err.h>
45#include <md5.h>
46#include <stddef.h>
47#include <stdio.h>
48#include <stdlib.h>
49#include <string.h>
50#include <unistd.h>
51
52#include "installboot.h"
53
54static uint16_t nextstep_checksum(const void *, const void *);
55static int next68k_setboot(ib_params *);
56
57struct ib_mach ib_mach_next68k =
58	{ "next68k", next68k_setboot, no_clearboot, no_editboot, 0};
59
60static uint16_t
61nextstep_checksum(const void *vbuf, const void *vlimit)
62{
63	const uint16_t *buf = vbuf;
64	const uint16_t *limit = vlimit;
65	u_int sum = 0;
66
67	while (buf < limit) {
68		sum += be16toh(*buf++);
69	}
70	sum += (sum >> 16);
71	return (sum & 0xffff);
72}
73
74static int
75next68k_setboot(ib_params *params)
76{
77	int retval, labelupdated;
78	uint8_t *bootbuf;
79	size_t bootsize;
80	ssize_t rv;
81	uint32_t cd_secsize;
82	int sec_netonb_mult;
83	struct next68k_disklabel *next68klabel;
84	uint16_t *checksum;
85	uint32_t fp, b0, b1;
86
87	assert(params != NULL);
88	assert(params->fsfd != -1);
89	assert(params->filesystem != NULL);
90	assert(params->s1fd != -1);
91	assert(params->stage1 != NULL);
92
93	retval = 0;
94	labelupdated = 0;
95	bootbuf = NULL;
96
97	next68klabel = malloc(NEXT68K_LABEL_SIZE);
98	if (next68klabel == NULL) {
99		warn("Allocating %lu bytes", (unsigned long)NEXT68K_LABEL_SIZE);
100		goto done;
101	}
102
103	/*
104	 * Read in the next68k disklabel
105	 */
106	rv = pread(params->fsfd, next68klabel, NEXT68K_LABEL_SIZE,
107	    NEXT68K_LABEL_SECTOR * params->sectorsize + NEXT68K_LABEL_OFFSET);
108	if (rv == -1) {
109		warn("Reading `%s'", params->filesystem);
110		goto done;
111	}
112	if (rv != NEXT68K_LABEL_SIZE) {
113		warnx("Reading `%s': short read", params->filesystem);
114		goto done;
115	}
116	if (be32toh(next68klabel->cd_version) == NEXT68K_LABEL_CD_V3) {
117		checksum = &next68klabel->NEXT68K_LABEL_cd_v3_checksum;
118	} else {
119		checksum = &next68klabel->cd_checksum;
120	}
121	if (nextstep_checksum (next68klabel, checksum) !=
122	    be16toh(*checksum)) {
123		warn("Disklabel checksum invalid on `%s'",
124		    params->filesystem);
125		goto done;
126	}
127
128	cd_secsize = be32toh(next68klabel->cd_secsize);
129	sec_netonb_mult = (cd_secsize / params->sectorsize);
130
131	/*
132	 * Allocate a buffer, with space to round up the input file
133	 * to the next block size boundary, and with space for the boot
134	 * block.
135	 */
136	bootsize = roundup(params->s1stat.st_size, cd_secsize);
137
138	bootbuf = malloc(bootsize);
139	if (bootbuf == NULL) {
140		warn("Allocating %zu bytes", bootsize);
141		goto done;
142	}
143	memset(bootbuf, 0, bootsize);
144
145	/*
146	 * Read the file into the buffer.
147	 */
148	rv = pread(params->s1fd, bootbuf, params->s1stat.st_size, 0);
149	if (rv == -1) {
150		warn("Reading `%s'", params->stage1);
151		goto done;
152	} else if (rv != params->s1stat.st_size) {
153		warnx("Reading `%s': short read", params->stage1);
154		goto done;
155	}
156
157	if (bootsize > be16toh(next68klabel->cd_front) * cd_secsize -
158	    NEXT68K_LABEL_SIZE) {
159		warnx("Boot program is larger than front porch space");
160		goto done;
161	}
162
163	fp = be16toh(next68klabel->cd_front);
164	b0 = be32toh(next68klabel->cd_boot_blkno[0]);
165	b1 = be32toh(next68klabel->cd_boot_blkno[1]);
166
167	if (b0 > fp)
168		b0 = fp;
169	if (b1 > fp)
170		b1 = fp;
171	if (((bootsize / cd_secsize) > b1 - b0) ||
172	    ((bootsize / cd_secsize) > fp - b1)) {
173		if (2 * bootsize > (fp * cd_secsize - NEXT68K_LABEL_SIZE))
174			/* can only fit one copy */
175			b0 = b1 = NEXT68K_LABEL_SIZE / cd_secsize;
176		else {
177			if (2 * bootsize > (fp * cd_secsize -
178				NEXT68K_LABEL_DEFAULTBOOT0_1 *
179				params->sectorsize))
180				/* can fit two copies starting after label */
181				b0 = NEXT68K_LABEL_SIZE / cd_secsize;
182			else
183				/* can fit two copies starting at default 1 */
184				b0 = NEXT68K_LABEL_DEFAULTBOOT0_1 /
185					sec_netonb_mult;
186			/* try to fit 2nd copy at default 2 */
187			b1 = NEXT68K_LABEL_DEFAULTBOOT0_2 / sec_netonb_mult;
188			if (fp < b1)
189				b1 = fp;
190			if (bootsize / cd_secsize > (fp - b1))
191				/* fit 2nd copy before front porch */
192				b1 = fp - bootsize / cd_secsize;
193		}
194	}
195	if (next68klabel->cd_boot_blkno[0] != (int32_t)htobe32(b0)) {
196		next68klabel->cd_boot_blkno[0] = htobe32(b0);
197		labelupdated = 1;
198	}
199	if (next68klabel->cd_boot_blkno[1] != (int32_t)htobe32(b1)) {
200		next68klabel->cd_boot_blkno[1] = htobe32(b1);
201		labelupdated = 1;
202	}
203	if (params->flags & IB_VERBOSE)
204		printf("Boot programm locations%s: %d %d\n",
205		    labelupdated ? " updated" : "", b0 * sec_netonb_mult,
206		    b1 * sec_netonb_mult);
207
208	if (params->flags & IB_NOWRITE) {
209		retval = 1;
210		goto done;
211	}
212
213	/*
214	 * Write the updated next68k disklabel
215	 */
216	if (labelupdated) {
217		if (params->flags & IB_VERBOSE)
218			printf ("Writing updated label\n");
219		*checksum = htobe16(nextstep_checksum (next68klabel,
220					checksum));
221		rv = pwrite(params->fsfd, next68klabel, NEXT68K_LABEL_SIZE,
222		    NEXT68K_LABEL_SECTOR * params->sectorsize +
223		    NEXT68K_LABEL_OFFSET);
224		if (rv == -1) {
225			warn("Writing `%s'", params->filesystem);
226			goto done;
227		}
228		if (rv != NEXT68K_LABEL_SIZE) {
229			warnx("Writing `%s': short write", params->filesystem);
230			goto done;
231		}
232	}
233
234	b0 *= sec_netonb_mult;
235	b1 *= sec_netonb_mult;
236
237	/*
238	 * Write boot program to locations b0 and b1 (if different).
239	 */
240	for (;;) {
241		if (params->flags & IB_VERBOSE)
242			printf ("Writing boot program at %d\n", b0);
243		rv = pwrite(params->fsfd, bootbuf, bootsize,
244		    b0 * params->sectorsize);
245		if (rv == -1) {
246			warn("Writing `%s' at %d", params->filesystem, b0);
247			goto done;
248		}
249		if ((size_t)rv != bootsize) {
250			warnx("Writing `%s' at %d: short write",
251			    params->filesystem, b0);
252			goto done;
253		}
254		if (b0 == b1)
255			break;
256		b0 = b1;
257	}
258
259	retval = 1;
260
261 done:
262	if (bootbuf)
263		free(bootbuf);
264	if (next68klabel)
265		free(next68klabel);
266	return retval;
267}
268