1/ $NetBSD: units.lib,v 1.14 2007/02/15 22:37:27 dogcow Exp $ 2 3/ primitive units 4 5m !a! 6kg !b! 7sec !c! 8coul !d! 9candela !e! 10dollar !f! 11bit !h! 12erlang !i! 13K !j! 14 15/ prefixes 16 17yotta- 1e24 18zetta- 1e21 19exa- 1e18 20peta- 1e15 21tera- 1e12 22giga- 1e9 23mega- 1e6 24myria- 1e4 25kilo- 1e3 26hecto- 1e2 27deka- 1e1 28deci- 1e-1 29centi- 1e-2 30milli- 1e-3 31micro- 1e-6 32nano- 1e-9 33pico- 1e-12 34femto- 1e-15 35atto- 1e-18 36zopto- 1e-21 37yocto- 1e-24 38 39semi- .5 40demi- .5 41 42Y- yotta 43Z- zetta 44E- exa 45P- peta 46T- tera 47G- giga 48M- mega 49k- kilo 50h- hecto 51da- deka 52d- deci 53c- centi 54m- milli 55p- pico 56f- femto 57a- atto 58z- zopto 59y- yocto 60 61/ constants 62 63fuzz 1 64pi 3.14159265358979323846 65c 2.99792458e+8 m/sec fuzz 66g 9.80665 m/sec2 67au 1.49597871e+11 m fuzz 68mole 6.022169e+23 fuzz 69e 1.6021917e-19 coul fuzz 70energy c2 71force g 72mercury 1.33322e+5 kg/m2-sec2 73hg mercury 74 75/ dimensionless 76 77radian .5 / pi 78degree 1|180 pi-radian 79circle 2 pi-radian 80turn 2 pi-radian 81revolution turn 82rev turn 83grade .9 degree 84arcdeg 1 degree 85arcmin 1|60 arcdeg 86ccs 1|36 erlang 87arcsec 1|60 arcmin 88 89steradian radian2 90sphere 4 pi-steradian 91sr steradian 92 93/ Time 94 95second sec 96s sec 97minute 60 sec 98min minute 99hour 60 min 100hr hour 101day 24 hr 102da day 103week 7 day 104year 365.24219879 day fuzz 105yr year 106month 1|12 year 107ms millisec 108us microsec 109 110/ Mass 111 112gram millikg 113gm gram 114mg milligram 115metricton kilokg 116 117/ Avoirdupois 118 119lb .45359237 kg 120pound lb 121lbf lb g 122ounce 1|16 lb 123oz ounce 124dram 1|16 oz 125dr dram 126grain 1|7000 lb 127gr grain 128shortton 2000 lb 129ton shortton 130longton 2240 lb 131 132/ Apothecary 133 134scruple 20 grain 135apdram 60 grain 136apounce 480 grain 137appound 5760 grain 138troypound appound 139 140/ Length 141 142meter m 143cm centimeter 144mm millimeter 145km kilometer 146nm nanometer 147micron micrometer 148angstrom decinanometer 149 150inch 2.54 cm 151in inch 152foot 12 in 153feet foot 154ft foot 155yard 3 ft 156yd yard 157rod 5.5 yd 158rd rod 159mile 5280 ft 160mi mile 161 162british 1200|3937 m/ft 163nmile 1852 m 164 165acre 4840 yd2 166 167cc cm3 168liter kilocc 169ml milliliter 170 171/ US Liquid 172 173gallon 231 in3 174imperial 1.20095 175gal gallon 176quart 1|4 gal 177qt quart 178pint 1|2 qt 179pt pint 180 181floz 1|16 pt 182fldr 1|8 floz 183 184/ US Dry 185 186dry 268.8025 in3/gallon fuzz 187peck 8 dry-quart 188pk peck 189bushel 4 peck 190bu bushel 191chaldron 36 bushel 192 193/ British 194 195brgallon 277.420 in3 fuzz 196brquart 1|4 brgallon 197brpint 1|2 brquart 198brfloz 1|20 brpint 199brpeck 554.84 in3 fuzz 200brbushel 4 brpeck 201 202/ Bottles 203 204bottle 750 milliliter 205/bottle fifth 206 207miniature 100 milliliter 208split 1|4 bottle 209half 1|2 bottle 210magnum 2 bottle 211jeroboam 4 bottle 212rehoboam 6 bottle 213methuselah 8 bottle 214salmanazar 12 bottle 215balthazar 16 bottle 216nebuchadnezzar 20 bottle 217sovereign 34 bottle 218 219/ Bottles - alternate names and spellings 220 221pony split 222fillette half 223tappit-hen 3 imperial 224rheoboam rehoboam 225shalmaneser salmanazar 226 227/ Energy Work 228 229newton kg-m/sec2 230nt newton 231N newton 232joule nt-m 233cal 4.1868 joule 234 235/ Electrical 236 237coulomb coul 238C coul 239ampere coul/sec 240amp ampere 241watt joule/sec 242volt watt/amp 243ohm volt/amp 244mho /ohm 245farad coul/volt 246henry sec2/farad 247weber volt-sec 248 249/ Light 250 251cd candela 252lumen cd sr 253lux cd sr/m2 254 255/ Wall Street Journal, July 2, 1993 256 257$ dollar 258argentinapeso $ 259australiadollar .66 $ 260bahraindinar 2.6522 $ 261brazilcruzeiro .000019 $ 262britainpound 1.49 $ 263canadadollar .77 $ 264czechkoruna .034 $ 265chilepeso .0025 $ 266chinarenminbi .174856 $ 267colombiapeso .001495 $ 268denmarkkrone .15 $ 269ecuadorsucre .000539 $ 270europeeuro 0.9142 $ 271greatbritainpound britainpound 272hongkongdollar .13 $ 273hungaryforint .011 $ 274indiarupee .03211 $ 275indonesiarupiah .0004782 $ 276israelshekel .3642 $ 277japanyen .0093 $ 278jordandinar 1.4682 $ 279kuwaitdinar 3.3173 $ 280lebanonpound .000578 $ 281malaysiaringgit .338 $ 282maltalira 2.6042 $ 283mexicopeso .3205128 $ 284newzealanddollar .539 $ 285norwaykrone .139 $ 286pakistanrupee .037 $ 287perunewsol .5065 $ 288philippinespeso .03738 $ 289polandzloty .000059 $ 290saudiarabiariyal .26702 $ 291singaporedollar .6157 $ 292slovakkoruna .034 $ 293southamericarand .21 $ 294southkoreawon .001 $ 295swedenkrona .13 $ 296switzerlandfranc .66 $ 297taiwandollar .038285 $ 298thailandbaht .03962 $ 299turkeylira .0000929 $ 300unitedarabdirham .2723 $ 301uruguaynewpeso .246852 $ 302venezuelabolivar .011 $ 303 304/ The following currencies are locked to the Euro: 305/ <URL:http://www.ecb.int/change/conversion.htm> 306belgiumfranc 1|40.3399 euro 307germanymark 1|1.95583 euro 308spainpeseta 1|166.386 euro 309francefranc 1|6.55957 euro 310irelandpunt 1|.787564 euro 311italylira 1|1936.27 euro 312luxembourgfranc 1|40.3399 euro 313netherlandsguilder 1|2.20371 euro 314austriaschilling 1|13.7603 euro 315portugalescudo 1|200.482 euro 316finlandmarkka 1|5.94573 euro 317greecedrachma 1|340.750 euro 318 319mark germanymark 320euro europeeuro 321bolivar venezuelabolivar 322peseta spainpeseta 323rand southafricarand 324escudo portugalescudo 325sol perusol 326guilder netherlandsguilder 327hollandguilder netherlandsguilder 328peso mexicopeso 329yen japanyen 330lira italylira 331rupee indiarupee 332drachma greecedrachma 333franc francefranc 334markka finlandmarkka 335sucre ecuadorsucre 336poundsterling britainpound 337cruzeiro brazilcruzeiro 338 339/ computer 340 341baud bit/sec 342byte 8 bit 343block 512 byte 344kbyte 1024 byte 345megabyte 1024 kbyte 346gigabyte 1024 megabyte 347meg megabyte 348 349 350/ Trivia 351 352% 1|100 353admiraltyknot 6080 ft/hr 354apostilb cd/pi-m2 355are 1e+2 m2 356arpentcan 27.52 mi 357arpentlin 191.835 ft 358astronomicalunit au 359atmosphere 1.01325e+5 nt/m2 360atm atmosphere 361atomicmassunit 1.66044e-27 kg fuzz 362amu atomicmassunit 363bag 94 lb 364bakersdozen 13 365bar 1e+5 nt/m2 366barie 1e-1 nt/m2 367barleycorn 1|3 in 368barn 1e-28 m2 369barrel 42 gal 370barye 1e-1 nt/m2 371bev 1e+9 e-volt 372biot 10 amp 373blondel cd/pi-m2 374boardfoot 144 in3 375bolt 40 yd 376bottommeasure 1|40 in 377britishthermalunit 1.05506e+3 joule fuzz 378btu britishthermalunit 379refrigeration 12000 btu/ton-hour 380buck dollar 381Ci curie 382cable 720 ft 383caliber 1e-2 in 384calorie cal 385carat 205 mg 386caratgold 1|24 387cent centidollar 388cental 100 lb 389centesimalminute 1e-2 grade 390centesimalsecond 1e-4 grade 391century 100 year 392cfs ft3/sec 393chain 66 ft 394circularinch 1|4 pi-in2 395circularmil 1e-6|4 pi-in2 396clusec 1e-8 mm-hg m3/s 397coomb 4 bu 398cord 128 ft3 399cordfoot cord 400crith 9.06e-2 gm 401cubit 18 in 402cup 1|2 pt 403curie 3.7e+10 /sec 404dalton amu 405decade 10 yr 406diopter /m 407displacementton 35 ft3 408doppelzentner 100 kg 409dozen 12 410drop .03 cm3 411dyne cm-gm/sec2 412electronvolt e-volt 413ell 45 in 414engineerschain 100 ft 415engineerslink 100|100 ft 416equivalentfootcandle lumen/pi-ft2 417equivalentlux lumen/pi-m2 418equivalentphot cd/pi-cm2 419erg cm2-gm/sec2 420ev e-volt 421faraday 9.652e+4 coul 422fathom 6 ft 423fermi 1e-15 m 424fifth 4|5 qt 425fin 5 dollar 426finger 7|8 in 427firkin 9 gal 428footcandle lumen/ft2 429footlambert cd/pi-ft2 430fortnight 14 da 431franklin 3.33564e-10 coul 432frigorie kilocal 433furlong 220 yd 434Gy gray 435galileo 1e-2 m/sec2 436gamma 1e-9 weber/m2 437gauss 1e-4 weber/m2 438geodeticfoot british-ft 439geographicalmile 1852 m 440gilbert 7.95775e-1 amp 441gill 1|4 pt 442gray joule/kg 443gross 144 444gunterschain 22 yd 445hand 4 in 446hectare 1e+4 m2 447hefnercandle .92 cd 448hertz /sec 449Hz hertz 450hogshead 63 gallon 451hd hogshead 452homestead 1|4 mi2 453horsepower 550 ft-lb-g/sec 454hp horsepower 455hyl gm force sec2/m 456hz /sec 457imaginarycubicfoot 1.4 ft3 458karat 1|24 459kcal kilocal 460kcalorie kilocal 461kev 1e+3 e-volt 462key kg 463khz 1e+3 /sec 464kilderkin 18 gal 465knot nmile/hr 466lambert cd/pi-cm2 467langley cal/cm2 468last 80 bu 469league 3 mi 470lightyear c-yr 471line 1|12 in 472link 66|100 ft 473longhundredweight 112 lb 474longquarter 28 lb 475lusec 1e-6 mm-hg m3/s 476mach 331.46 m/sec 477marineleague 3 nmile 478maxwell 1e-8 weber 479metriccarat 200 mg 480mgd megagal/day 481mh millihenry 482mhz 1e+6 /sec 483mil 1e-3 in 484millennium 1000 year 485minersinch 1.5 ft3/min 486minim 1|60 fldr 487mo month 488mpg mile/gal 489mph mile/hr 490nail 1|16 yd 491nauticalmile nmile 492nit cd/m2 493noggin 1|8 qt 494nox 1e-3 lux 495ns nanosec 496oersted 2.5e+2 pi-amp/m 497oe oersted 498pace 36 in 499palm 3 in 500parasang 3.5 mi 501parsec au-radian/arcsec 502pascal nt/m2 503pc parsec 504pennyweight 1|20 oz 505pwt pennyweight 506percent % 507perch rd 508pf picofarad 509phot lumen/cm2 510pica 1|6 in 511pieze 1e+3 nt/m2 512pipe 4 barrel 513point 1|72 in 514poise gm/cm-sec 515pole rd 516poundal ft-lb/sec2 517pdl poundal 518proof 1|200 519psi lb-g/in2 520quarter 9 in 521quartersection 1|4 mi2 522quintal 100 kg 523quire 25 524R roentgen 525rackunit 1.75 in 526rad 100 erg/gm 527ream 500 528registerton 100 ft3 529rem 1e-2 sievert 530rhe 10 m2/nt-sec 531roentgen 2.58e-4 coulomb/kg 532rontgen roentgen 533rood 1.21e+3 yd 534rope 20 ft 535RU rackunit 536rutherford 1e+6 /sec 537rydberg 1.36054e+1 ev 538Sv sievert 539sabin 1 ft2 540sack 3 bu 541score 20 542seam 8 bu 543section mi2 544shed 1e-24 barn 545shippington 40 ft3 546shorthundredweight 100 lb 547shortquarter 25 lb 548siemens /ohm 549sievert joule/kg 550sigma microsec 551skein 120 yd 552skot 1e-3 apostilb 553slug lb-g-sec2/ft 554smoot 67 in 555span 9 in 556spat 4 pi sr 557spindle 14400 yd 558square 100 ft2 559stere m3 560sthene 1e+3 nt 561stilb cd/cm2 562stoke 1e-4 m2/sec 563stone 14 lb 564strike 2 bu 565surveyfoot british-ft 566surveyyard 3 surveyfoot 567surveyorschain 66 ft 568surveyorslink 66|100 ft 569tablespoon 4 fldr 570teaspoon 4|3 fldr 571tesla weber/m2 572therm 1e+5 btu 573thermie 1e+6 cal 574timberfoot ft3 575tnt 4.6e+6 m2/sec2 576tonne 1e+6 gm 577torr mm hg 578township 36 mi2 579tun 8 barrel 580U rackunit 581water gram g / cc 582wey 40 bu 583weymass 252 lb 584Xunit 1.00202e-13 m 585k 1.38047e-16 erg/degC 586 587 588degC K 589kelvin K 590brewster 1e-12 m2/newton 591degF 5|9 degC 592degreesrankine degF 593degrankine degreesrankine 594degreerankine degF 595degreaumur 10|8 degC 596drachm 60 grain 597poncelet 100 kg m g / sec 598denier .05|450 gram / m 599tex .001 gram / m 600englishell 45 inch 601scottishell 37.2 inch 602flemishell 27 inch 603planck 6.626e-34 joule-sec 604hbar 1.055e-34 joule-sec 605electronmass 9.1095e-31 kg 606protonmass 1.6726e-27 kg 607neutronmass 1.6606e-27 kg 608V volt 609eV e V 610bohrradius hbar2-C2/8.988e9 N m2-e2-electronmass 611becquerel 1|3.7e10 curie 612fresnel 1e12 hertz 613statcoul 1|2.99792458e9 coul 614statamp 1|2.99792458e9 amp 615statvolt 2.99792458e2 volt 616statcoulomb statcoul 617statampere statamp 618debye 3.336e-30 coul-m 619pulsatance 2 pi/sec 620rpm rev/minute 621rps rev/sec 622kilohm kiloohm 623megohm megaohm 624siderealyear 365.256360417 day 625siderealday 23.934469444 hour 626siderealhour 1|24 sidereal day 627lunarmonth 29.5305555 day 628synodicmonth lunarmonth 629siderealmonth 27.32152777 day 630tropicalyear year 631solaryear year 632lunaryear 12 lunarmonth 633cran 37.5 brgallon 634kip 1000 lbf 635frenchfoot 16|15 ft 636frenchfeet frenchfoot 637toise 6 frenchfeet 638candle 1.02 candela 639militarypace 2.5 feet 640metre meter 641litre liter 642gramme gram 643iudiptheria 62.8 microgram 644iupenicillin .6 microgram 645iuinsulin 41.67 microgram 646cottonyarncount 2520 ft/pound 647linenyarncount 900 ft/pound 648worstedyarncount 1680 ft/pound 649metricyarncount meter/gram 650jewlerspoint 2 milligram 651 652