1/*	$NetBSD: if_atu.c,v 1.42 2011/12/22 20:06:59 jakllsch Exp $ */
2/*	$OpenBSD: if_atu.c,v 1.48 2004/12/30 01:53:21 dlg Exp $ */
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004
5 *	Daan Vreeken <Danovitsch@Vitsch.net>.  All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17 *	This product includes software developed by Daan Vreeken.
18 * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
19 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 *    without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Daan Vreeken AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Daan Vreeken OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
26 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
27 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
28 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
29 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
30 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
31 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
32 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35/*
36 * Atmel AT76c503 / AT76c503a / AT76c505 / AT76c505a  USB WLAN driver
37 * version 0.5 - 2004-08-03
38 *
39 * Originally written by Daan Vreeken <Danovitsch @ Vitsch . net>
40 *  http://vitsch.net/bsd/atuwi
41 *
42 * Contributed to by :
43 *  Chris Whitehouse, Alistair Phillips, Peter Pilka, Martijn van Buul,
44 *  Suihong Liang, Arjan van Leeuwen, Stuart Walsh
45 *
46 * Ported to OpenBSD by Theo de Raadt and David Gwynne.
47 * Ported to NetBSD by Jesse Off
48 */
49
50#include <sys/cdefs.h>
51__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_atu.c,v 1.42 2011/12/22 20:06:59 jakllsch Exp $");
52
53
54#include <sys/param.h>
55#include <sys/sockio.h>
56#include <sys/mbuf.h>
57#include <sys/kernel.h>
58#include <sys/socket.h>
59#include <sys/systm.h>
60#include <sys/malloc.h>
61#include <sys/kthread.h>
62#include <sys/queue.h>
63#include <sys/device.h>
64
65#include <sys/bus.h>
66
67#include <dev/usb/usb.h>
68#include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
69#include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
70#include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
71
72#include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
73
74#include <dev/microcode/atmel/atmel_intersil_fw.h>
75#include <dev/microcode/atmel/atmel_rfmd2958-smc_fw.h>
76#include <dev/microcode/atmel/atmel_rfmd2958_fw.h>
77#include <dev/microcode/atmel/atmel_rfmd_fw.h>
78
79#include <net/bpf.h>
80#include <net/bpfdesc.h>
81
82#include <net/if.h>
83#include <net/if_dl.h>
84#include <net/if_media.h>
85#include <net/if_ether.h>
86
87#ifdef INET
88#include <netinet/in.h>
89#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
90#endif
91
92#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
93#include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
94
95#ifdef USB_DEBUG
96#define ATU_DEBUG
97#endif
98
99#include <dev/usb/if_atureg.h>
100
101#ifdef ATU_DEBUG
102#define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (atudebug) printf x; } while (0)
103#define DPRINTFN(n,x)	do { if (atudebug>(n)) printf x; } while (0)
104int atudebug = 1;
105#else
106#define DPRINTF(x)
107#define DPRINTFN(n,x)
108#endif
109
110/*
111 * Various supported device vendors/products/radio type.
112 */
113struct atu_type atu_devs[] = {
114	{ USB_VENDOR_ATMEL,	USB_PRODUCT_ATMEL_BW002,
115	  RadioRFMD,		ATU_NO_QUIRK },
116	{ USB_VENDOR_BELKIN,	USB_PRODUCT_BELKIN_F5D6050,
117	  RadioRFMD,		ATU_NO_QUIRK },
118	{ USB_VENDOR_ATMEL,	USB_PRODUCT_ATMEL_AT76C503A,
119	  RadioIntersil,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
120	{ USB_VENDOR_LEXAR,	USB_PRODUCT_LEXAR_2662WAR,
121	  RadioRFMD,		ATU_NO_QUIRK },
122	/* Belkin F5D6050 */
123	{ USB_VENDOR_SMC3,	USB_PRODUCT_SMC3_2662WUSB,
124	  RadioRFMD,		ATU_NO_QUIRK },
125	{ USB_VENDOR_LINKSYS2,	USB_PRODUCT_LINKSYS2_WUSB11,
126	  RadioRFMD,		ATU_NO_QUIRK },
127	{ USB_VENDOR_LINKSYS3,	USB_PRODUCT_LINKSYS3_WUSB11V28,
128	  RadioRFMD2958,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
129	{ USB_VENDOR_NETGEAR2,	USB_PRODUCT_NETGEAR2_MA101B,
130	  RadioRFMD,		ATU_NO_QUIRK },
131	{ USB_VENDOR_ACERP,	USB_PRODUCT_ACERP_AWL400,
132	  RadioRFMD,		ATU_NO_QUIRK },
133	{ USB_VENDOR_ATMEL,	USB_PRODUCT_ATMEL_WL1130,
134	  RadioRFMD2958,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
135	{ USB_VENDOR_AINCOMM,	USB_PRODUCT_AINCOMM_AWU2000B,
136	  RadioRFMD2958,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
137	/* SMC2662 V.4 */
138	{ USB_VENDOR_ATMEL,	USB_PRODUCT_ATMEL_AT76C505A,
139	  RadioRFMD2958_SMC,	ATU_QUIRK_NO_REMAP | ATU_QUIRK_FW_DELAY },
140	{ USB_VENDOR_ACERP,	USB_PRODUCT_ACERP_AWL300,
141	  RadioIntersil,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
142	{ USB_VENDOR_OQO,	USB_PRODUCT_OQO_WIFI01,
143	  RadioRFMD2958_SMC,	ATU_QUIRK_NO_REMAP | ATU_QUIRK_FW_DELAY },
144	{ USB_VENDOR_SMC3,	USB_PRODUCT_SMC3_2662WV1,
145	  RadioIntersil,	ATU_NO_QUIRK },
146};
147
148struct atu_radfirm {
149	enum	atu_radio_type atur_type;
150	unsigned char	*atur_internal;
151	size_t		atur_internal_sz;
152	unsigned char	*atur_external;
153	size_t		atur_external_sz;
154} atu_radfirm[] = {
155	{ RadioRFMD,
156	  atmel_fw_rfmd_int,		sizeof(atmel_fw_rfmd_int),
157	  atmel_fw_rfmd_ext,		sizeof(atmel_fw_rfmd_ext) },
158	{ RadioRFMD2958,
159	  atmel_fw_rfmd2958_int,	sizeof(atmel_fw_rfmd2958_int),
160	  atmel_fw_rfmd2958_ext,	sizeof(atmel_fw_rfmd2958_ext) },
161	{ RadioRFMD2958_SMC,
162	  atmel_fw_rfmd2958_smc_int,	sizeof(atmel_fw_rfmd2958_smc_int),
163	  atmel_fw_rfmd2958_smc_ext,	sizeof(atmel_fw_rfmd2958_smc_ext) },
164	{ RadioIntersil,
165	  atmel_fw_intersil_int,	sizeof(atmel_fw_intersil_int),
166	  atmel_fw_intersil_ext,	sizeof(atmel_fw_intersil_ext) }
167};
168
169int	atu_newbuf(struct atu_softc *, struct atu_chain *, struct mbuf *);
170void	atu_rxeof(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
171void	atu_txeof(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
172void	atu_start(struct ifnet *);
173int	atu_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
174int	atu_init(struct ifnet *);
175void	atu_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
176void	atu_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
177usbd_status atu_usb_request(struct atu_softc *sc, u_int8_t type,
178	    u_int8_t request, u_int16_t value, u_int16_t index,
179	    u_int16_t length, u_int8_t *data);
180int	atu_send_command(struct atu_softc *sc, u_int8_t *command, int size);
181int	atu_get_cmd_status(struct atu_softc *sc, u_int8_t cmd,
182	    u_int8_t *status);
183int	atu_wait_completion(struct atu_softc *sc, u_int8_t cmd,
184	    u_int8_t *status);
185int	atu_send_mib(struct atu_softc *sc, u_int8_t type,
186	    u_int8_t size, u_int8_t index, void *data);
187int	atu_get_mib(struct atu_softc *sc, u_int8_t type,
188	    u_int8_t size, u_int8_t index, u_int8_t *buf);
189#if 0
190int	atu_start_ibss(struct atu_softc *sc);
191#endif
192int	atu_start_scan(struct atu_softc *sc);
193int	atu_switch_radio(struct atu_softc *sc, int state);
194int	atu_initial_config(struct atu_softc *sc);
195int	atu_join(struct atu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *node);
196int8_t	atu_get_dfu_state(struct atu_softc *sc);
197u_int8_t atu_get_opmode(struct atu_softc *sc, u_int8_t *mode);
198void	atu_internal_firmware(device_t);
199void	atu_external_firmware(device_t);
200int	atu_get_card_config(struct atu_softc *sc);
201int	atu_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp);
202void	atu_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *req);
203int	atu_tx_list_init(struct atu_softc *);
204int	atu_rx_list_init(struct atu_softc *);
205void	atu_xfer_list_free(struct atu_softc *sc, struct atu_chain *ch,
206	    int listlen);
207
208#ifdef ATU_DEBUG
209void	atu_debug_print(struct atu_softc *sc);
210#endif
211
212void atu_task(void *);
213int atu_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
214int atu_tx_start(struct atu_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *,
215    struct atu_chain *, struct mbuf *);
216void atu_complete_attach(struct atu_softc *);
217u_int8_t atu_calculate_padding(int);
218
219int atu_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
220void atu_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
221int atu_detach(device_t, int);
222int atu_activate(device_t, enum devact);
223extern struct cfdriver atu_cd;
224CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(atu, sizeof(struct atu_softc), atu_match, atu_attach,
225    atu_detach, atu_activate);
226
227usbd_status
228atu_usb_request(struct atu_softc *sc, u_int8_t type,
229    u_int8_t request, u_int16_t value, u_int16_t index, u_int16_t length,
230    u_int8_t *data)
231{
232	usb_device_request_t	req;
233	usbd_xfer_handle	xfer;
234	usbd_status		err;
235	int			total_len = 0, s;
236
237	req.bmRequestType = type;
238	req.bRequest = request;
239	USETW(req.wValue, value);
240	USETW(req.wIndex, index);
241	USETW(req.wLength, length);
242
243#ifdef ATU_DEBUG
244	if (atudebug) {
245		DPRINTFN(20, ("%s: req=%02x val=%02x ind=%02x "
246		    "len=%02x\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev), request,
247		    value, index, length));
248	}
249#endif /* ATU_DEBUG */
250
251	s = splnet();
252
253	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->atu_udev);
254	usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, sc->atu_udev, 0, 500000, &req, data,
255	    length, USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, 0);
256
257	err = usbd_sync_transfer(xfer);
258
259	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &total_len, NULL);
260
261#ifdef ATU_DEBUG
262	if (atudebug) {
263		if (type & UT_READ) {
264			DPRINTFN(20, ("%s: transfered 0x%x bytes in\n",
265			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), total_len));
266		} else {
267			if (total_len != length)
268				DPRINTF(("%s: wrote only %x bytes\n",
269				    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), total_len));
270		}
271	}
272#endif /* ATU_DEBUG */
273
274	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
275
276	splx(s);
277	return(err);
278}
279
280int
281atu_send_command(struct atu_softc *sc, u_int8_t *command, int size)
282{
283	return atu_usb_request(sc, UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE, 0x0e, 0x0000,
284	    0x0000, size, command);
285}
286
287int
288atu_get_cmd_status(struct atu_softc *sc, u_int8_t cmd, u_int8_t *status)
289{
290	/*
291	 * all other drivers (including Windoze) request 40 bytes of status
292	 * and get a short-xfer of just 6 bytes. we can save 34 bytes of
293	 * buffer if we just request those 6 bytes in the first place :)
294	 */
295	/*
296	return atu_usb_request(sc, UT_READ_VENDOR_INTERFACE, 0x22, cmd,
297	    0x0000, 40, status);
298	*/
299	return atu_usb_request(sc, UT_READ_VENDOR_INTERFACE, 0x22, cmd,
300	    0x0000, 6, status);
301}
302
303int
304atu_wait_completion(struct atu_softc *sc, u_int8_t cmd, u_int8_t *status)
305{
306	int			idle_count = 0, err;
307	u_int8_t		statusreq[6];
308
309	DPRINTFN(15, ("%s: wait-completion: cmd=%02x\n",
310	    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), cmd));
311
312	while (1) {
313		err = atu_get_cmd_status(sc, cmd, statusreq);
314		if (err)
315			return err;
316
317#ifdef ATU_DEBUG
318		if (atudebug) {
319			DPRINTFN(20, ("%s: status=%s cmd=%02x\n",
320			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
321			ether_sprintf(statusreq), cmd));
322		}
323#endif /* ATU_DEBUG */
324
325		/*
326		 * during normal operations waiting on STATUS_IDLE
327		 * will never happen more than once
328		 */
329		if ((statusreq[5] == STATUS_IDLE) && (idle_count++ > 20)) {
330			DPRINTF(("%s: idle_count > 20!\n",
331			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
332			return 0;
333		}
334
335		if ((statusreq[5] != STATUS_IN_PROGRESS) &&
336		    (statusreq[5] != STATUS_IDLE)) {
337			if (status != NULL)
338				*status = statusreq[5];
339			return 0;
340		}
341		usbd_delay_ms(sc->atu_udev, 25);
342	}
343}
344
345int
346atu_send_mib(struct atu_softc *sc, u_int8_t type, u_int8_t size,
347    u_int8_t index, void *data)
348{
349	int				err;
350	struct atu_cmd_set_mib		request;
351
352	/*
353	 * We don't construct a MIB packet first and then memcpy it into an
354	 * Atmel-command-packet, we just construct it the right way at once :)
355	 */
356
357	memset(&request, 0, sizeof(request));
358
359	request.AtCmd = CMD_SET_MIB;
360	USETW(request.AtSize, size + 4);
361
362	request.MIBType = type;
363	request.MIBSize = size;
364	request.MIBIndex = index;
365	request.MIBReserved = 0;
366
367	/*
368	 * For 1 and 2 byte requests we assume a direct value,
369	 * everything bigger than 2 bytes we assume a pointer to the data
370	 */
371	switch (size) {
372	case 0:
373		break;
374	case 1:
375		request.data[0]=(long)data & 0x000000ff;
376		break;
377	case 2:
378		request.data[0]=(long)data & 0x000000ff;
379		request.data[1]=(long)data >> 8;
380		break;
381	default:
382		memcpy(request.data, data, size);
383		break;
384	}
385
386	err = atu_usb_request(sc, UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE, 0x0e, 0x0000,
387	    0x0000, size+8, (uByte *)&request);
388	if (err)
389		return (err);
390
391	DPRINTFN(15, ("%s: sendmib : waitcompletion...\n",
392	    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
393	return atu_wait_completion(sc, CMD_SET_MIB, NULL);
394}
395
396int
397atu_get_mib(struct atu_softc *sc, u_int8_t type, u_int8_t size,
398    u_int8_t index, u_int8_t *buf)
399{
400
401	/* linux/at76c503.c - 478 */
402	return atu_usb_request(sc, UT_READ_VENDOR_INTERFACE, 0x033,
403	    type << 8, index, size, buf);
404}
405
406#if 0
407int
408atu_start_ibss(struct atu_softc *sc)
409{
410	struct ieee80211com		*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
411	int				err;
412	struct atu_cmd_start_ibss	Request;
413
414	Request.Cmd = CMD_START_IBSS;
415	Request.Reserved = 0;
416	Request.Size = sizeof(Request) - 4;
417
418	memset(Request.BSSID, 0x00, sizeof(Request.BSSID));
419	memset(Request.SSID, 0x00, sizeof(Request.SSID));
420	memcpy(Request.SSID, ic->ic_des_ssid, ic->ic_des_ssidlen);
421	Request.SSIDSize = ic->ic_des_ssidlen;
422	if (sc->atu_desired_channel != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY)
423		Request.Channel = (u_int8_t)sc->atu_desired_channel;
424	else
425		Request.Channel = ATU_DEFAULT_CHANNEL;
426	Request.BSSType = AD_HOC_MODE;
427	memset(Request.Res, 0x00, sizeof(Request.Res));
428
429	/* Write config to adapter */
430	err = atu_send_command(sc, (u_int8_t *)&Request, sizeof(Request));
431	if (err) {
432		DPRINTF(("%s: start ibss failed!\n",
433		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
434		return err;
435	}
436
437	/* Wait for the adapter to do it's thing */
438	err = atu_wait_completion(sc, CMD_START_IBSS, NULL);
439	if (err) {
440		DPRINTF(("%s: error waiting for start_ibss\n",
441		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
442		return err;
443	}
444
445	/* Get the current BSSID */
446	err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_MAC_MGMT__CURRENT_BSSID, sc->atu_bssid);
447	if (err) {
448		DPRINTF(("%s: could not get BSSID!\n",
449		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
450		return err;
451	}
452
453	DPRINTF(("%s: started a new IBSS (BSSID=%s)\n",
454	    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), ether_sprintf(sc->atu_bssid)));
455	return 0;
456}
457#endif
458
459int
460atu_start_scan(struct atu_softc *sc)
461{
462	struct ieee80211com		*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
463	struct atu_cmd_do_scan		Scan;
464	usbd_status			err;
465	int				Cnt;
466
467	memset(&Scan, 0, sizeof(Scan));
468
469	Scan.Cmd = CMD_START_SCAN;
470	Scan.Reserved = 0;
471	USETW(Scan.Size, sizeof(Scan) - 4);
472
473	/* use the broadcast BSSID (in active scan) */
474	for (Cnt=0; Cnt<6; Cnt++)
475		Scan.BSSID[Cnt] = 0xff;
476
477	memset(Scan.SSID, 0x00, sizeof(Scan.SSID));
478	memcpy(Scan.SSID, ic->ic_des_essid, ic->ic_des_esslen);
479	Scan.SSID_Len = ic->ic_des_esslen;
480
481	/* default values for scan */
482	Scan.ScanType = ATU_SCAN_ACTIVE;
483	if (sc->atu_desired_channel != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY)
484		Scan.Channel = (u_int8_t)sc->atu_desired_channel;
485	else
486		Scan.Channel = sc->atu_channel;
487
488	ic->ic_curchan = &ic->ic_channels[Scan.Channel];
489
490	/* we like scans to be quick :) */
491	/* the time we wait before sending probe's */
492	USETW(Scan.ProbeDelay, 0);
493	/* the time we stay on one channel */
494	USETW(Scan.MinChannelTime, 100);
495	USETW(Scan.MaxChannelTime, 200);
496	/* whether or not we scan all channels */
497	Scan.InternationalScan = 0xc1;
498
499#ifdef ATU_DEBUG
500	if (atudebug) {
501		DPRINTFN(20, ("%s: scan cmd len=%02zx\n",
502		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), sizeof(Scan)));
503	}
504#endif /* ATU_DEBUG */
505
506	/* Write config to adapter */
507	err = atu_send_command(sc, (u_int8_t *)&Scan, sizeof(Scan));
508	if (err)
509		return err;
510
511	/*
512	 * We don't wait for the command to finish... the mgmt-thread will do
513	 * that for us
514	 */
515	/*
516	err = atu_wait_completion(sc, CMD_START_SCAN, NULL);
517	if (err)
518		return err;
519	*/
520	return 0;
521}
522
523int
524atu_switch_radio(struct atu_softc *sc, int state)
525{
526	usbd_status		err;
527	struct atu_cmd		CmdRadio;
528
529	if (sc->atu_radio == RadioIntersil) {
530		/*
531		 * Intersil doesn't seem to need/support switching the radio
532		 * on/off
533		 */
534		return 0;
535	}
536
537	memset(&CmdRadio, 0, sizeof(CmdRadio));
538	CmdRadio.Cmd = CMD_RADIO_ON;
539
540	if (sc->atu_radio_on != state) {
541		if (state == 0)
542			CmdRadio.Cmd = CMD_RADIO_OFF;
543
544		err = atu_send_command(sc, (u_int8_t *)&CmdRadio,
545		    sizeof(CmdRadio));
546		if (err)
547			return err;
548
549		err = atu_wait_completion(sc, CmdRadio.Cmd, NULL);
550		if (err)
551			return err;
552
553		DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: radio turned %s\n",
554		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), state ? "on" : "off"));
555		sc->atu_radio_on = state;
556	}
557	return 0;
558}
559
560int
561atu_initial_config(struct atu_softc *sc)
562{
563	struct ieee80211com		*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
564	u_int32_t			i;
565	usbd_status			err;
566/*	u_int8_t			rates[4] = {0x82, 0x84, 0x8B, 0x96};*/
567	u_int8_t			rates[4] = {0x82, 0x04, 0x0B, 0x16};
568	struct atu_cmd_card_config	cmd;
569	u_int8_t			reg_domain;
570
571	DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: sending mac-addr\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
572	err = atu_send_mib(sc, MIB_MAC_ADDR__ADDR, ic->ic_myaddr);
573	if (err) {
574		DPRINTF(("%s: error setting mac-addr\n",
575		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
576		return err;
577	}
578
579	/*
580	DPRINTF(("%s: sending reg-domain\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
581	err = atu_send_mib(sc, MIB_PHY__REG_DOMAIN, NR(0x30));
582	if (err) {
583		DPRINTF(("%s: error setting mac-addr\n",
584		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
585		return err;
586	}
587	*/
588
589	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
590	cmd.Cmd = CMD_STARTUP;
591	cmd.Reserved = 0;
592	USETW(cmd.Size, sizeof(cmd) - 4);
593
594	if (sc->atu_desired_channel != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY)
595		cmd.Channel = (u_int8_t)sc->atu_desired_channel;
596	else
597		cmd.Channel = sc->atu_channel;
598	cmd.AutoRateFallback = 1;
599	memcpy(cmd.BasicRateSet, rates, 4);
600
601	/* ShortRetryLimit should be 7 according to 802.11 spec */
602	cmd.ShortRetryLimit = 7;
603	USETW(cmd.RTS_Threshold, 2347);
604	USETW(cmd.FragThreshold, 2346);
605
606	/* Doesn't seem to work, but we'll set it to 1 anyway */
607	cmd.PromiscuousMode = 1;
608
609	/* this goes into the beacon we transmit */
610	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY)
611		cmd.PrivacyInvoked = 1;
612	else
613		cmd.PrivacyInvoked = 0;
614
615	cmd.ExcludeUnencrypted = 0;
616
617	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
618		switch (ic->ic_nw_keys[ic->ic_def_txkey].wk_keylen) {
619		case 5:
620			cmd.EncryptionType = ATU_WEP_40BITS;
621			break;
622		case 13:
623			cmd.EncryptionType = ATU_WEP_104BITS;
624			break;
625		default:
626			cmd.EncryptionType = ATU_WEP_OFF;
627			break;
628		}
629
630
631		cmd.WEP_DefaultKeyID = ic->ic_def_txkey;
632		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
633			memcpy(cmd.WEP_DefaultKey[i], ic->ic_nw_keys[i].wk_key,
634			    ic->ic_nw_keys[i].wk_keylen);
635		}
636	}
637
638	/* Setting the SSID here doesn't seem to do anything */
639	memset(cmd.SSID, 0x00, sizeof(cmd.SSID));
640	memcpy(cmd.SSID, ic->ic_des_essid, ic->ic_des_esslen);
641	cmd.SSID_Len = ic->ic_des_esslen;
642
643	cmd.ShortPreamble = 0;
644	USETW(cmd.BeaconPeriod, 100);
645	/* cmd.BeaconPeriod = 65535; */
646
647	/*
648	 * TODO:
649	 * read reg domain MIB_PHY @ 0x17 (1 byte), (reply = 0x30)
650	 * we should do something useful with this info. right now it's just
651	 * ignored
652	 */
653	err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_PHY__REG_DOMAIN, &reg_domain);
654	if (err) {
655		DPRINTF(("%s: could not get regdomain!\n",
656		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
657	} else {
658		DPRINTF(("%s: in reg domain 0x%x according to the "
659		    "adapter\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev), reg_domain));
660	}
661
662#ifdef ATU_DEBUG
663	if (atudebug) {
664		DPRINTFN(20, ("%s: configlen=%02zx\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
665		    sizeof(cmd)));
666	}
667#endif /* ATU_DEBUG */
668
669	/* Windoze : driver says exclude-unencrypted=1 & encr-type=1 */
670
671	err = atu_send_command(sc, (u_int8_t *)&cmd, sizeof(cmd));
672	if (err)
673		return err;
674	err = atu_wait_completion(sc, CMD_STARTUP, NULL);
675	if (err)
676		return err;
677
678	/* Turn on radio now */
679	err = atu_switch_radio(sc, 1);
680	if (err)
681		return err;
682
683	/* preamble type = short */
684	err = atu_send_mib(sc, MIB_LOCAL__PREAMBLE, NR(PREAMBLE_SHORT));
685	if (err)
686		return err;
687
688	/* frag = 1536 */
689	err = atu_send_mib(sc, MIB_MAC__FRAG, NR(2346));
690	if (err)
691		return err;
692
693	/* rts = 1536 */
694	err = atu_send_mib(sc, MIB_MAC__RTS, NR(2347));
695	if (err)
696		return err;
697
698	/* auto rate fallback = 1 */
699	err = atu_send_mib(sc, MIB_LOCAL__AUTO_RATE_FALLBACK, NR(1));
700	if (err)
701		return err;
702
703	/* power mode = full on, no power saving */
704	err = atu_send_mib(sc, MIB_MAC_MGMT__POWER_MODE,
705	    NR(POWER_MODE_ACTIVE));
706	if (err)
707		return err;
708
709	DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: completed initial config\n",
710	   device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
711	return 0;
712}
713
714int
715atu_join(struct atu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *node)
716{
717	struct atu_cmd_join		join;
718	u_int8_t			status = 0;	/* XXX: GCC */
719	usbd_status			err;
720
721	memset(&join, 0, sizeof(join));
722
723	join.Cmd = CMD_JOIN;
724	join.Reserved = 0x00;
725	USETW(join.Size, sizeof(join) - 4);
726
727	DPRINTFN(15, ("%s: pre-join sc->atu_bssid=%s\n",
728	    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), ether_sprintf(sc->atu_bssid)));
729	DPRINTFN(15, ("%s: mode=%d\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
730	    sc->atu_mode));
731	memcpy(join.bssid, node->ni_bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
732	memset(join.essid, 0x00, 32);
733	memcpy(join.essid, node->ni_essid, node->ni_esslen);
734	join.essid_size = node->ni_esslen;
735	if (node->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS)
736		join.bss_type = AD_HOC_MODE;
737	else
738		join.bss_type = INFRASTRUCTURE_MODE;
739	join.channel = ieee80211_chan2ieee(&sc->sc_ic, node->ni_chan);
740
741	USETW(join.timeout, ATU_JOIN_TIMEOUT);
742	join.reserved = 0x00;
743
744	DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: trying to join BSSID=%s\n",
745	    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), ether_sprintf(join.bssid)));
746	err = atu_send_command(sc, (u_int8_t *)&join, sizeof(join));
747	if (err) {
748		DPRINTF(("%s: ERROR trying to join IBSS\n",
749		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
750		return err;
751	}
752	err = atu_wait_completion(sc, CMD_JOIN, &status);
753	if (err) {
754		DPRINTF(("%s: error joining BSS!\n",
755		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
756		return err;
757	}
758	if (status != STATUS_COMPLETE) {
759		DPRINTF(("%s: error joining... [status=%02x]\n",
760		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), status));
761		return status;
762	} else {
763		DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: joined BSS\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
764	}
765	return err;
766}
767
768/*
769 * Get the state of the DFU unit
770 */
771int8_t
772atu_get_dfu_state(struct atu_softc *sc)
773{
774	u_int8_t	state;
775
776	if (atu_usb_request(sc, DFU_GETSTATE, 0, 0, 1, &state))
777		return -1;
778	return state;
779}
780
781/*
782 * Get MAC opmode
783 */
784u_int8_t
785atu_get_opmode(struct atu_softc *sc, u_int8_t *mode)
786{
787
788	return atu_usb_request(sc, UT_READ_VENDOR_INTERFACE, 0x33, 0x0001,
789	    0x0000, 1, mode);
790}
791
792/*
793 * Upload the internal firmware into the device
794 */
795void
796atu_internal_firmware(device_t arg)
797{
798	struct atu_softc *sc = device_private(arg);
799	u_char	state, *ptr = NULL, *firm = NULL, status[6];
800	int block_size, block = 0, err, i;
801	size_t	bytes_left = 0;
802
803	/*
804	 * Uploading firmware is done with the DFU (Device Firmware Upgrade)
805	 * interface. See "Universal Serial Bus - Device Class Specification
806	 * for Device Firmware Upgrade" pdf for details of the protocol.
807	 * Maybe this could be moved to a separate 'firmware driver' once more
808	 * device drivers need it... For now we'll just do it here.
809	 *
810	 * Just for your information, the Atmel's DFU descriptor looks like
811	 * this:
812	 *
813	 * 07		size
814	 * 21		type
815	 * 01		capabilities : only firmware download, need reset
816	 *		  after download
817	 * 13 05	detach timeout : max 1299ms between DFU_DETACH and
818	 *		  reset
819	 * 00 04	max bytes of firmware per transaction : 1024
820	 */
821
822	/* Choose the right firmware for the device */
823	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(atu_radfirm); i++)
824		if (sc->atu_radio == atu_radfirm[i].atur_type) {
825			firm = atu_radfirm[i].atur_internal;
826			bytes_left = atu_radfirm[i].atur_internal_sz;
827		}
828
829	if (firm == NULL) {
830		aprint_error_dev(arg, "no firmware found\n");
831		return;
832	}
833
834	ptr = firm;
835	state = atu_get_dfu_state(sc);
836
837	while (block >= 0 && state > 0) {
838		switch (state) {
839		case DFUState_DnLoadSync:
840			/* get DFU status */
841			err = atu_usb_request(sc, DFU_GETSTATUS, 0, 0 , 6,
842			    status);
843			if (err) {
844				DPRINTF(("%s: dfu_getstatus failed!\n",
845				    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
846				return;
847			}
848			/* success means state => DnLoadIdle */
849			state = DFUState_DnLoadIdle;
850			continue;
851			break;
852
853		case DFUState_DFUIdle:
854		case DFUState_DnLoadIdle:
855			if (bytes_left>=DFU_MaxBlockSize)
856				block_size = DFU_MaxBlockSize;
857			else
858				block_size = bytes_left;
859			DPRINTFN(15, ("%s: firmware block %d\n",
860			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), block));
861
862			err = atu_usb_request(sc, DFU_DNLOAD, block++, 0,
863			    block_size, ptr);
864			if (err) {
865				DPRINTF(("%s: dfu_dnload failed\n",
866				    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
867				return;
868			}
869
870			ptr += block_size;
871			bytes_left -= block_size;
872			if (block_size == 0)
873				block = -1;
874			break;
875
876		default:
877			usbd_delay_ms(sc->atu_udev, 100);
878			DPRINTFN(20, ("%s: sleeping for a while\n",
879			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
880			break;
881		}
882
883		state = atu_get_dfu_state(sc);
884	}
885
886	if (state != DFUState_ManifestSync) {
887		DPRINTF(("%s: state != manifestsync... eek!\n",
888		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
889	}
890
891	err = atu_usb_request(sc, DFU_GETSTATUS, 0, 0, 6, status);
892	if (err) {
893		DPRINTF(("%s: dfu_getstatus failed!\n",
894		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
895		return;
896	}
897
898	DPRINTFN(15, ("%s: sending remap\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
899	err = atu_usb_request(sc, DFU_REMAP, 0, 0, 0, NULL);
900	if ((err) && !(sc->atu_quirk & ATU_QUIRK_NO_REMAP)) {
901		DPRINTF(("%s: remap failed!\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
902		return;
903	}
904
905	/* after a lot of trying and measuring I found out the device needs
906	 * about 56 miliseconds after sending the remap command before
907	 * it's ready to communicate again. So we'll wait just a little bit
908	 * longer than that to be sure...
909	 */
910	usbd_delay_ms(sc->atu_udev, 56+100);
911
912	aprint_error_dev(arg, "reattaching after firmware upload\n");
913	usb_needs_reattach(sc->atu_udev);
914}
915
916void
917atu_external_firmware(device_t arg)
918{
919	struct atu_softc *sc = device_private(arg);
920	u_char	*ptr = NULL, *firm = NULL;
921	int	block_size, block = 0, err, i;
922	size_t	bytes_left = 0;
923
924	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(atu_radfirm); i++)
925		if (sc->atu_radio == atu_radfirm[i].atur_type) {
926			firm = atu_radfirm[i].atur_external;
927			bytes_left = atu_radfirm[i].atur_external_sz;
928		}
929
930	if (firm == NULL) {
931		aprint_error_dev(arg, "no firmware found\n");
932		return;
933	}
934	ptr = firm;
935
936	while (bytes_left) {
937		if (bytes_left > 1024)
938			block_size = 1024;
939		else
940			block_size = bytes_left;
941
942		DPRINTFN(15, ("%s: block:%d size:%d\n",
943		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), block, block_size));
944		err = atu_usb_request(sc, UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE, 0x0e,
945		    0x0802, block, block_size, ptr);
946		if (err) {
947			DPRINTF(("%s: could not load external firmware "
948			    "block\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
949			return;
950		}
951
952		ptr += block_size;
953		block++;
954		bytes_left -= block_size;
955	}
956
957	err = atu_usb_request(sc, UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE, 0x0e, 0x0802,
958	    block, 0, NULL);
959	if (err) {
960		DPRINTF(("%s: could not load last zero-length firmware "
961		    "block\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
962		return;
963	}
964
965	/*
966	 * The SMC2662w V.4 seems to require some time to do it's thing with
967	 * the external firmware... 20 ms isn't enough, but 21 ms works 100
968	 * times out of 100 tries. We'll wait a bit longer just to be sure
969	 */
970	if (sc->atu_quirk & ATU_QUIRK_FW_DELAY)
971		usbd_delay_ms(sc->atu_udev, 21 + 100);
972
973	DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: external firmware upload done\n",
974	    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
975	/* complete configuration after the firmwares have been uploaded */
976	atu_complete_attach(sc);
977}
978
979int
980atu_get_card_config(struct atu_softc *sc)
981{
982	struct ieee80211com		*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
983	struct atu_rfmd_conf		rfmd_conf;
984	struct atu_intersil_conf	intersil_conf;
985	int				err;
986
987	switch (sc->atu_radio) {
988
989	case RadioRFMD:
990	case RadioRFMD2958:
991	case RadioRFMD2958_SMC:
992		err = atu_usb_request(sc, UT_READ_VENDOR_INTERFACE, 0x33,
993		    0x0a02, 0x0000, sizeof(rfmd_conf),
994		    (u_int8_t *)&rfmd_conf);
995		if (err) {
996			DPRINTF(("%s: could not get rfmd config!\n",
997			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
998			return err;
999		}
1000		memcpy(ic->ic_myaddr, rfmd_conf.MACAddr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1001		break;
1002
1003	case RadioIntersil:
1004		err = atu_usb_request(sc, UT_READ_VENDOR_INTERFACE, 0x33,
1005		    0x0902, 0x0000, sizeof(intersil_conf),
1006		    (u_int8_t *)&intersil_conf);
1007		if (err) {
1008			DPRINTF(("%s: could not get intersil config!\n",
1009			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1010			return err;
1011		}
1012		memcpy(ic->ic_myaddr, intersil_conf.MACAddr,
1013		    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1014		break;
1015	}
1016	return 0;
1017}
1018
1019/*
1020 * Probe for an AT76c503 chip.
1021 */
1022int
1023atu_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
1024{
1025	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
1026	int			i;
1027
1028	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(atu_devs); i++) {
1029		struct atu_type *t = &atu_devs[i];
1030
1031		if (uaa->vendor == t->atu_vid &&
1032		    uaa->product == t->atu_pid) {
1033			return(UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT);
1034		}
1035	}
1036	return(UMATCH_NONE);
1037}
1038
1039int
1040atu_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
1041{
1042	struct atu_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1043	struct ieee80211com	*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1044	int			err, s;
1045
1046	DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: atu_media_change\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1047
1048	err = ieee80211_media_change(ifp);
1049	if (err == ENETRESET) {
1050		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_UP)) ==
1051		    (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_UP)) {
1052			s = splnet();
1053			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
1054			atu_initial_config(sc);
1055			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
1056			splx(s);
1057		}
1058		err = 0;
1059	}
1060
1061	return (err);
1062}
1063
1064void
1065atu_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *req)
1066{
1067#ifdef ATU_DEBUG
1068	struct atu_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1069#endif /* ATU_DEBUG */
1070
1071	DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: atu_media_status\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1072
1073	ieee80211_media_status(ifp, req);
1074}
1075
1076void
1077atu_task(void *arg)
1078{
1079	struct atu_softc	*sc = (struct atu_softc *)arg;
1080	struct ieee80211com	*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1081	usbd_status		err;
1082	int			s;
1083
1084	DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: atu_task\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1085
1086	if (sc->sc_state != ATU_S_OK)
1087		return;
1088
1089	switch (sc->sc_cmd) {
1090	case ATU_C_SCAN:
1091
1092		err = atu_start_scan(sc);
1093		if (err) {
1094			DPRINTFN(1, ("%s: atu_task: couldn't start scan!\n",
1095			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1096			return;
1097		}
1098
1099		err = atu_wait_completion(sc, CMD_START_SCAN, NULL);
1100		if (err) {
1101			DPRINTF(("%s: atu_task: error waiting for scan\n",
1102			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1103			return;
1104		}
1105
1106		DPRINTF(("%s: ==========================> END OF SCAN!\n",
1107		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1108
1109		s = splnet();
1110		ieee80211_next_scan(ic);
1111		splx(s);
1112
1113		DPRINTF(("%s: ----------------------======> END OF SCAN2!\n",
1114		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1115		break;
1116
1117	case ATU_C_JOIN:
1118		atu_join(sc, ic->ic_bss);
1119	}
1120}
1121
1122int
1123atu_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
1124{
1125	struct ifnet		*ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1126	struct atu_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1127	enum ieee80211_state	ostate = ic->ic_state;
1128
1129	DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: atu_newstate: %s -> %s\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
1130	    ieee80211_state_name[ostate], ieee80211_state_name[nstate]));
1131
1132	switch (nstate) {
1133	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1134		memcpy(ic->ic_chan_scan, ic->ic_chan_active,
1135		    sizeof(ic->ic_chan_active));
1136		ieee80211_node_table_reset(&ic->ic_scan);
1137
1138		/* tell the event thread that we want a scan */
1139		sc->sc_cmd = ATU_C_SCAN;
1140		usb_add_task(sc->atu_udev, &sc->sc_task, USB_TASKQ_DRIVER);
1141
1142		/* handle this ourselves */
1143		ic->ic_state = nstate;
1144		return (0);
1145
1146	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1147	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1148		if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
1149			sc->sc_cmd = ATU_C_JOIN;
1150			usb_add_task(sc->atu_udev, &sc->sc_task,
1151			    USB_TASKQ_DRIVER);
1152		}
1153		break;
1154	default:
1155		/* nothing to do */
1156		break;
1157	}
1158
1159	return (*sc->sc_newstate)(ic, nstate, arg);
1160}
1161
1162/*
1163 * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do
1164 * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
1165 */
1166void
1167atu_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
1168{
1169	struct atu_softc *sc = device_private(self);
1170	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
1171	char				*devinfop;
1172	usbd_status			err;
1173	usbd_device_handle		dev = uaa->device;
1174	u_int8_t			mode, channel;
1175	int i;
1176
1177	sc->atu_dev = self;
1178	sc->sc_state = ATU_S_UNCONFIG;
1179
1180	aprint_naive("\n");
1181	aprint_normal("\n");
1182
1183	devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(dev, 0);
1184	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s\n", devinfop);
1185	usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop);
1186
1187	err = usbd_set_config_no(dev, ATU_CONFIG_NO, 1);
1188	if (err) {
1189		aprint_error_dev(self, "setting config no failed\n");
1190		return;
1191	}
1192
1193	err = usbd_device2interface_handle(dev, ATU_IFACE_IDX, &sc->atu_iface);
1194	if (err) {
1195		aprint_error_dev(self, "getting interface handle failed\n");
1196		return;
1197	}
1198
1199	sc->atu_unit = device_unit(self);
1200	sc->atu_udev = dev;
1201
1202	/*
1203	 * look up the radio_type for the device
1204	 * basically does the same as atu_match
1205	 */
1206	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(atu_devs); i++) {
1207		struct atu_type *t = &atu_devs[i];
1208
1209		if (uaa->vendor == t->atu_vid &&
1210		    uaa->product == t->atu_pid) {
1211			sc->atu_radio = t->atu_radio;
1212			sc->atu_quirk = t->atu_quirk;
1213		}
1214	}
1215
1216	/*
1217	 * Check in the interface descriptor if we're in DFU mode
1218	 * If we're in DFU mode, we upload the external firmware
1219	 * If we're not, the PC must have rebooted without power-cycling
1220	 * the device.. I've tried this out, a reboot only requeres the
1221	 * external firmware to be reloaded :)
1222	 *
1223	 * Hmm. The at76c505a doesn't report a DFU descriptor when it's
1224	 * in DFU mode... Let's just try to get the opmode
1225	 */
1226	err = atu_get_opmode(sc, &mode);
1227	DPRINTFN(20, ("%s: opmode: %d\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev), mode));
1228	if (err || (mode != MODE_NETCARD && mode != MODE_NOFLASHNETCARD)) {
1229		DPRINTF(("%s: starting internal firmware download\n",
1230		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1231
1232		atu_internal_firmware(sc->atu_dev);
1233		/*
1234		 * atu_internal_firmware will cause a reset of the device
1235		 * so we don't want to do any more configuration after this
1236		 * point.
1237		 */
1238		return;
1239	}
1240
1241	if (mode != MODE_NETCARD) {
1242		DPRINTFN(15, ("%s: device needs external firmware\n",
1243		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1244
1245		if (mode != MODE_NOFLASHNETCARD) {
1246			DPRINTF(("%s: unexpected opmode=%d\n",
1247			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), mode));
1248		}
1249
1250		/*
1251		 * There is no difference in opmode before and after external
1252		 * firmware upload with the SMC2662 V.4 . So instead we'll try
1253		 * to read the channel number. If we succeed, external
1254		 * firmwaremust have been already uploaded...
1255		 */
1256		if (sc->atu_radio != RadioIntersil) {
1257			err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_PHY__CHANNEL, &channel);
1258			if (!err) {
1259				DPRINTF(("%s: external firmware has already"
1260				    " been downloaded\n",
1261				    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1262				atu_complete_attach(sc);
1263				return;
1264			}
1265		}
1266
1267		atu_external_firmware(sc->atu_dev);
1268
1269		/*
1270		 * atu_external_firmware will call atu_complete_attach after
1271		 * it's finished so we can just return.
1272		 */
1273	} else {
1274		/* all the firmwares are in place, so complete the attach */
1275		atu_complete_attach(sc);
1276	}
1277
1278	return;
1279}
1280
1281void
1282atu_complete_attach(struct atu_softc *sc)
1283{
1284	struct ieee80211com		*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1285	struct ifnet			*ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1286	usb_interface_descriptor_t	*id;
1287	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t	*ed;
1288	usbd_status			err;
1289	int				i;
1290#ifdef ATU_DEBUG
1291	struct atu_fw			fw;
1292#endif
1293
1294	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->atu_iface);
1295
1296	/* Find endpoints. */
1297	for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
1298		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->atu_iface, i);
1299		if (!ed) {
1300			DPRINTF(("%s: num_endp:%d\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
1301			    sc->atu_iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints));
1302			DPRINTF(("%s: couldn't get ep %d\n",
1303			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), i));
1304			return;
1305		}
1306		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
1307		    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
1308			sc->atu_ed[ATU_ENDPT_RX] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
1309		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT &&
1310			   UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
1311			sc->atu_ed[ATU_ENDPT_TX] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
1312		}
1313	}
1314
1315	/* read device config & get MAC address */
1316	err = atu_get_card_config(sc);
1317	if (err) {
1318		aprint_error("\n%s: could not get card cfg!\n",
1319		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev));
1320		return;
1321	}
1322
1323#ifdef ATU_DEBUG
1324	/* DEBUG : try to get firmware version */
1325	err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_FW_VERSION, sizeof(fw), 0, (u_int8_t *)&fw);
1326	if (!err) {
1327		DPRINTFN(15, ("%s: firmware: maj:%d min:%d patch:%d "
1328		    "build:%d\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev), fw.major, fw.minor,
1329		    fw.patch, fw.build));
1330	} else {
1331		DPRINTF(("%s: get firmware version failed\n",
1332		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1333	}
1334#endif /* ATU_DEBUG */
1335
1336	/* Show the world our MAC address */
1337	aprint_normal_dev(sc->atu_dev, "MAC address %s\n",
1338	    ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr));
1339
1340	sc->atu_cdata.atu_tx_inuse = 0;
1341	sc->atu_encrypt = ATU_WEP_OFF;
1342	sc->atu_wepkeylen = ATU_WEP_104BITS;
1343	sc->atu_wepkey = 0;
1344
1345	memset(sc->atu_bssid, 0, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1346	sc->atu_channel = ATU_DEFAULT_CHANNEL;
1347	sc->atu_desired_channel = IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY;
1348	sc->atu_mode = INFRASTRUCTURE_MODE;
1349
1350	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
1351	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_DS;
1352	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
1353	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
1354#ifdef FIXME
1355	ic->ic_caps = IEEE80211_C_IBSS | IEEE80211_C_WEP | IEEE80211_C_SCANALL;
1356#else
1357	ic->ic_caps = IEEE80211_C_IBSS | IEEE80211_C_WEP;
1358#endif
1359
1360	i = 0;
1361	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B].rs_rates[i++] = 2;
1362	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B].rs_rates[i++] = 4;
1363	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B].rs_rates[i++] = 11;
1364	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B].rs_rates[i++] = 22;
1365	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B].rs_nrates = i;
1366
1367	for (i = 1; i <= 14; i++) {
1368		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_B |
1369		    IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE;
1370		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq = ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i,
1371		    ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags);
1372	}
1373
1374	ic->ic_ibss_chan = &ic->ic_channels[0];
1375
1376	ifp->if_softc = sc;
1377	memcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(sc->atu_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
1378	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
1379	ifp->if_init = atu_init;
1380	ifp->if_stop = atu_stop;
1381	ifp->if_start = atu_start;
1382	ifp->if_ioctl = atu_ioctl;
1383	ifp->if_watchdog = atu_watchdog;
1384	ifp->if_mtu = ATU_DEFAULT_MTU;
1385	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
1386
1387	/* Call MI attach routine. */
1388	if_attach(ifp);
1389	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
1390
1391	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
1392	ic->ic_newstate = atu_newstate;
1393
1394	/* setup ifmedia interface */
1395	ieee80211_media_init(ic, atu_media_change, atu_media_status);
1396
1397	usb_init_task(&sc->sc_task, atu_task, sc);
1398
1399	sc->sc_state = ATU_S_OK;
1400}
1401
1402int
1403atu_detach(device_t self, int flags)
1404{
1405	struct atu_softc *sc = device_private(self);
1406	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1407
1408	DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: atu_detach state=%d\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
1409	    sc->sc_state));
1410
1411	if (sc->sc_state != ATU_S_UNCONFIG) {
1412		atu_stop(ifp, 1);
1413
1414		ieee80211_ifdetach(&sc->sc_ic);
1415		if_detach(ifp);
1416	}
1417
1418	return(0);
1419}
1420
1421int
1422atu_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
1423{
1424	struct atu_softc *sc = device_private(self);
1425
1426	switch (act) {
1427	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
1428		if (sc->sc_state != ATU_S_UNCONFIG) {
1429			if_deactivate(&sc->atu_ec.ec_if);
1430			sc->sc_state = ATU_S_DEAD;
1431		}
1432		return 0;
1433	default:
1434		return EOPNOTSUPP;
1435	}
1436}
1437
1438/*
1439 * Initialize an RX descriptor and attach an MBUF cluster.
1440 */
1441int
1442atu_newbuf(struct atu_softc *sc, struct atu_chain *c, struct mbuf *m)
1443{
1444	struct mbuf		*m_new = NULL;
1445
1446	if (m == NULL) {
1447		MGETHDR(m_new, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1448		if (m_new == NULL) {
1449			DPRINTF(("%s: no memory for rx list\n",
1450			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1451			return(ENOBUFS);
1452		}
1453
1454		MCLGET(m_new, M_DONTWAIT);
1455		if (!(m_new->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
1456			DPRINTF(("%s: no memory for rx list\n",
1457			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1458			m_freem(m_new);
1459			return(ENOBUFS);
1460		}
1461		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
1462	} else {
1463		m_new = m;
1464		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
1465		m_new->m_data = m_new->m_ext.ext_buf;
1466	}
1467	c->atu_mbuf = m_new;
1468	return(0);
1469}
1470
1471int
1472atu_rx_list_init(struct atu_softc *sc)
1473{
1474	struct atu_cdata	*cd = &sc->atu_cdata;
1475	struct atu_chain	*c;
1476	int			i;
1477
1478	DPRINTFN(15, ("%s: atu_rx_list_init: enter\n",
1479	    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1480
1481	for (i = 0; i < ATU_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1482		c = &cd->atu_rx_chain[i];
1483		c->atu_sc = sc;
1484		c->atu_idx = i;
1485		if (c->atu_xfer == NULL) {
1486			c->atu_xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->atu_udev);
1487			if (c->atu_xfer == NULL)
1488				return (ENOBUFS);
1489			c->atu_buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(c->atu_xfer,
1490			    ATU_RX_BUFSZ);
1491			if (c->atu_buf == NULL) /* XXX free xfer */
1492				return (ENOBUFS);
1493			if (atu_newbuf(sc, c, NULL) == ENOBUFS) /* XXX free? */
1494				return(ENOBUFS);
1495		}
1496	}
1497	return (0);
1498}
1499
1500int
1501atu_tx_list_init(struct atu_softc *sc)
1502{
1503	struct atu_cdata	*cd = &sc->atu_cdata;
1504	struct atu_chain	*c;
1505	int			i;
1506
1507	DPRINTFN(15, ("%s: atu_tx_list_init\n",
1508	    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1509
1510	SLIST_INIT(&cd->atu_tx_free);
1511	sc->atu_cdata.atu_tx_inuse = 0;
1512
1513	for (i = 0; i < ATU_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1514		c = &cd->atu_tx_chain[i];
1515		c->atu_sc = sc;
1516		c->atu_idx = i;
1517		if (c->atu_xfer == NULL) {
1518			c->atu_xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->atu_udev);
1519			if (c->atu_xfer == NULL)
1520				return(ENOBUFS);
1521			c->atu_mbuf = NULL;
1522			c->atu_buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(c->atu_xfer,
1523			    ATU_TX_BUFSZ);
1524			if (c->atu_buf == NULL)
1525				return(ENOBUFS); /* XXX free xfer */
1526			SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&cd->atu_tx_free, c, atu_list);
1527		}
1528	}
1529	return(0);
1530}
1531
1532void
1533atu_xfer_list_free(struct atu_softc *sc, struct atu_chain *ch,
1534    int listlen)
1535{
1536	int			i;
1537
1538	/* Free resources. */
1539	for (i = 0; i < listlen; i++) {
1540		if (ch[i].atu_buf != NULL)
1541			ch[i].atu_buf = NULL;
1542		if (ch[i].atu_mbuf != NULL) {
1543			m_freem(ch[i].atu_mbuf);
1544			ch[i].atu_mbuf = NULL;
1545		}
1546		if (ch[i].atu_xfer != NULL) {
1547			usbd_free_xfer(ch[i].atu_xfer);
1548			ch[i].atu_xfer = NULL;
1549		}
1550	}
1551}
1552
1553/*
1554 * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
1555 * the higher level protocols.
1556 */
1557void
1558atu_rxeof(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status)
1559{
1560	struct atu_chain	*c = (struct atu_chain *)priv;
1561	struct atu_softc	*sc = c->atu_sc;
1562	struct ieee80211com	*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1563	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1564	struct atu_rx_hdr	*h;
1565	struct ieee80211_frame_min	*wh;
1566	struct ieee80211_node	*ni;
1567	struct mbuf		*m;
1568	u_int32_t		len;
1569	int			s;
1570
1571	DPRINTFN(25, ("%s: atu_rxeof\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1572
1573	if (sc->sc_state != ATU_S_OK)
1574		return;
1575
1576	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_UP)) != (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_UP))
1577		goto done;
1578
1579	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
1580		DPRINTF(("%s: status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION\n",
1581		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1582		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED) {
1583			return;
1584		}
1585#if 0
1586		if (status == USBD_IOERROR) {
1587			DPRINTF(("%s: rx: EEK! lost device?\n",
1588			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1589
1590			/*
1591			 * My experience with USBD_IOERROR is that trying to
1592			 * restart the transfer will always fail and we'll
1593			 * keep on looping restarting transfers untill someone
1594			 * pulls the plug of the device.
1595			 * So we don't restart the transfer, but just let it
1596			 * die... If someone knows of a situation where we can
1597			 * recover from USBD_IOERROR, let me know.
1598			 */
1599			splx(s);
1600			return;
1601		}
1602#endif /* 0 */
1603
1604		if (usbd_ratecheck(&sc->atu_rx_notice)) {
1605			DPRINTF(("%s: usb error on rx: %s\n",
1606			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), usbd_errstr(status)));
1607		}
1608		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
1609			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(
1610			    sc->atu_ep[ATU_ENDPT_RX]);
1611		goto done;
1612	}
1613
1614	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &len, NULL);
1615
1616	if (len <= 1) {
1617		DPRINTF(("%s: atu_rxeof: too short\n",
1618		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1619		goto done;
1620	}
1621
1622	h = (struct atu_rx_hdr *)c->atu_buf;
1623	len = UGETW(h->length) - 4; /* XXX magic number */
1624
1625	m = c->atu_mbuf;
1626	memcpy(mtod(m, char *), c->atu_buf + ATU_RX_HDRLEN, len);
1627	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1628	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
1629
1630	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *);
1631	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, wh);
1632
1633	ifp->if_ipackets++;
1634
1635	s = splnet();
1636
1637	if (atu_newbuf(sc, c, NULL) == ENOBUFS) {
1638		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1639		goto done1; /* XXX if we can't allocate, why restart it? */
1640	}
1641
1642	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1643		/*
1644		 * WEP is decrypted by hardware. Clear WEP bit
1645		 * header for ieee80211_input().
1646		 */
1647		wh->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_WEP;
1648	}
1649
1650	ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, h->rssi, UGETDW(h->rx_time));
1651
1652	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1653done1:
1654	splx(s);
1655done:
1656	/* Setup new transfer. */
1657	usbd_setup_xfer(c->atu_xfer, sc->atu_ep[ATU_ENDPT_RX], c, c->atu_buf,
1658	    ATU_RX_BUFSZ, USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT,
1659		atu_rxeof);
1660	usbd_transfer(c->atu_xfer);
1661}
1662
1663/*
1664 * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
1665 * the list buffers.
1666 */
1667void
1668atu_txeof(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
1669    usbd_status status)
1670{
1671	struct atu_chain	*c = (struct atu_chain *)priv;
1672	struct atu_softc	*sc = c->atu_sc;
1673	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1674	usbd_status		err;
1675	int			s;
1676
1677	DPRINTFN(25, ("%s: atu_txeof status=%d\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
1678	    status));
1679
1680	if (c->atu_mbuf) {
1681		m_freem(c->atu_mbuf);
1682		c->atu_mbuf = NULL;
1683	}
1684
1685	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
1686		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED)
1687			return;
1688
1689		DPRINTF(("%s: usb error on tx: %s\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
1690		    usbd_errstr(status)));
1691		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
1692			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->atu_ep[ATU_ENDPT_TX]);
1693		return;
1694	}
1695
1696	usbd_get_xfer_status(c->atu_xfer, NULL, NULL, NULL, &err);
1697
1698	if (err)
1699		ifp->if_oerrors++;
1700	else
1701		ifp->if_opackets++;
1702
1703	s = splnet();
1704	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->atu_cdata.atu_tx_free, c, atu_list);
1705	sc->atu_cdata.atu_tx_inuse--;
1706	if (sc->atu_cdata.atu_tx_inuse == 0)
1707		ifp->if_timer = 0;
1708	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1709	splx(s);
1710
1711	atu_start(ifp);
1712}
1713
1714u_int8_t
1715atu_calculate_padding(int size)
1716{
1717	size %= 64;
1718
1719	if (size < 50)
1720		return (50 - size);
1721	if (size >=61)
1722		return (64 + 50 - size);
1723	return (0);
1724}
1725
1726int
1727atu_tx_start(struct atu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1728    struct atu_chain *c, struct mbuf *m)
1729{
1730	int			len;
1731	struct atu_tx_hdr	*h;
1732	usbd_status		err;
1733	u_int8_t		pad;
1734
1735	DPRINTFN(25, ("%s: atu_tx_start\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1736
1737	/* Don't try to send when we're shutting down the driver */
1738	if (sc->sc_state != ATU_S_OK) {
1739		m_freem(m);
1740		return(EIO);
1741	}
1742
1743	/*
1744	 * Copy the mbuf data into a contiguous buffer, leaving
1745	 * enough room for the atmel headers
1746	 */
1747	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1748
1749	m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, c->atu_buf + ATU_TX_HDRLEN);
1750
1751	h = (struct atu_tx_hdr *)c->atu_buf;
1752	memset(h, 0, ATU_TX_HDRLEN);
1753	USETW(h->length, len);
1754	h->tx_rate = 4; /* XXX rate = auto */
1755	len += ATU_TX_HDRLEN;
1756
1757	pad = atu_calculate_padding(len);
1758	len += pad;
1759	h->padding = pad;
1760
1761	c->atu_length = len;
1762	c->atu_mbuf = m;
1763
1764	usbd_setup_xfer(c->atu_xfer, sc->atu_ep[ATU_ENDPT_TX],
1765	    c, c->atu_buf, c->atu_length, USBD_NO_COPY, ATU_TX_TIMEOUT,
1766	    atu_txeof);
1767
1768	/* Let's get this thing into the air! */
1769	c->atu_in_xfer = 1;
1770	err = usbd_transfer(c->atu_xfer);
1771	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
1772		DPRINTFN(25, ("%s: atu_tx_start, err=%d",
1773		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), err));
1774		c->atu_mbuf = NULL;
1775		m_freem(m);
1776		return(EIO);
1777	}
1778
1779	return (0);
1780}
1781
1782void
1783atu_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1784{
1785	struct atu_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1786	struct ieee80211com	*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1787	struct atu_cdata	*cd = &sc->atu_cdata;
1788	struct ieee80211_node	*ni;
1789	struct atu_chain	*c;
1790	struct mbuf		*m = NULL;
1791	int			s;
1792
1793	DPRINTFN(25, ("%s: atu_start: enter\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1794
1795	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
1796		return;
1797	}
1798	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) {
1799		DPRINTFN(30, ("%s: atu_start: IFF_OACTIVE\n",
1800		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1801		return;
1802	}
1803
1804	for (;;) {
1805		/* grab a TX buffer */
1806		s = splnet();
1807		c = SLIST_FIRST(&cd->atu_tx_free);
1808		if (c != NULL) {
1809			SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&cd->atu_tx_free, atu_list);
1810			cd->atu_tx_inuse++;
1811			if (cd->atu_tx_inuse == ATU_TX_LIST_CNT)
1812				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1813		}
1814		splx(s);
1815		if (c == NULL) {
1816			DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: out of tx xfers\n",
1817			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1818			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1819			break;
1820		}
1821
1822		/*
1823		 * Poll the management queue for frames, it has priority over
1824		 * normal data frames.
1825		 */
1826		IF_DEQUEUE(&ic->ic_mgtq, m);
1827		if (m == NULL) {
1828			DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: atu_start: data packet\n",
1829			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1830			if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1831				DPRINTFN(25, ("%s: no data till running\n",
1832				    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1833				/* put the xfer back on the list */
1834				s = splnet();
1835				SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&cd->atu_tx_free, c,
1836				    atu_list);
1837				cd->atu_tx_inuse--;
1838				splx(s);
1839				break;
1840			}
1841
1842			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1843			if (m == NULL) {
1844				DPRINTFN(25, ("%s: nothing to send\n",
1845				    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1846				s = splnet();
1847				SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&cd->atu_tx_free, c,
1848				    atu_list);
1849				cd->atu_tx_inuse--;
1850				splx(s);
1851				break;
1852			}
1853			bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
1854			ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic,
1855			    mtod(m, struct ether_header *)->ether_dhost);
1856			if (ni == NULL) {
1857				m_freem(m);
1858				goto bad;
1859			}
1860			m = ieee80211_encap(ic, m, ni);
1861			if (m == NULL)
1862				goto bad;
1863		} else {
1864			DPRINTFN(25, ("%s: atu_start: mgmt packet\n",
1865			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1866
1867			/*
1868			 * Hack!  The referenced node pointer is in the
1869			 * rcvif field of the packet header.  This is
1870			 * placed there by ieee80211_mgmt_output because
1871			 * we need to hold the reference with the frame
1872			 * and there's no other way (other than packet
1873			 * tags which we consider too expensive to use)
1874			 * to pass it along.
1875			 */
1876			ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
1877			m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
1878
1879			/* sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_mgmt++; */
1880		}
1881
1882		bpf_mtap3(ic->ic_rawbpf, m);
1883
1884		if (atu_tx_start(sc, ni, c, m)) {
1885bad:
1886			s = splnet();
1887			SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&cd->atu_tx_free, c,
1888			    atu_list);
1889			cd->atu_tx_inuse--;
1890			splx(s);
1891			/* ifp_if_oerrors++; */
1892			if (ni != NULL)
1893				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1894			continue;
1895		}
1896		ifp->if_timer = 5;
1897	}
1898}
1899
1900int
1901atu_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
1902{
1903	struct atu_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1904	struct ieee80211com	*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1905	struct atu_chain	*c;
1906	usbd_status		err;
1907	int			i, s;
1908
1909	s = splnet();
1910
1911	DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: atu_init\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1912
1913	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) {
1914		splx(s);
1915		return(0);
1916	}
1917
1918	/* Init TX ring */
1919	if (atu_tx_list_init(sc))
1920		printf("%s: tx list init failed\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev));
1921
1922	/* Init RX ring */
1923	if (atu_rx_list_init(sc))
1924		printf("%s: rx list init failed\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev));
1925
1926	/* Load the multicast filter. */
1927	/*atu_setmulti(sc); */
1928
1929	/* Open RX and TX pipes. */
1930	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->atu_iface, sc->atu_ed[ATU_ENDPT_RX],
1931	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->atu_ep[ATU_ENDPT_RX]);
1932	if (err) {
1933		DPRINTF(("%s: open rx pipe failed: %s\n",
1934		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
1935		splx(s);
1936		return(EIO);
1937	}
1938
1939	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->atu_iface, sc->atu_ed[ATU_ENDPT_TX],
1940	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->atu_ep[ATU_ENDPT_TX]);
1941	if (err) {
1942		DPRINTF(("%s: open tx pipe failed: %s\n",
1943		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
1944		splx(s);
1945		return(EIO);
1946	}
1947
1948	/* Start up the receive pipe. */
1949	for (i = 0; i < ATU_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1950		c = &sc->atu_cdata.atu_rx_chain[i];
1951
1952		usbd_setup_xfer(c->atu_xfer, sc->atu_ep[ATU_ENDPT_RX], c,
1953		    c->atu_buf, ATU_RX_BUFSZ, USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
1954		    USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, atu_rxeof);
1955		usbd_transfer(c->atu_xfer);
1956	}
1957
1958	DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: starting up using MAC=%s\n",
1959	    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr)));
1960
1961	/* Do initial setup */
1962	err = atu_initial_config(sc);
1963	if (err) {
1964		DPRINTF(("%s: initial config failed!\n",
1965		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1966		splx(s);
1967		return(EIO);
1968	}
1969	DPRINTFN(10, ("%s: initialised transceiver\n",
1970	    device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1971
1972	/* sc->atu_rxfilt = ATU_RXFILT_UNICAST|ATU_RXFILT_BROADCAST; */
1973
1974	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
1975	/*
1976	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1977		sc->atu_rxfilt |= ATU_RXFILT_PROMISC;
1978	*/
1979
1980	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1981	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1982	splx(s);
1983
1984	/* XXX the following HAS to be replaced */
1985	s = splnet();
1986	err = ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
1987	if (err) {
1988		DPRINTFN(1, ("%s: atu_init: error calling "
1989		    "ieee80211_net_state", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
1990	}
1991	splx(s);
1992
1993	return 0;
1994}
1995
1996#ifdef ATU_DEBUG
1997void
1998atu_debug_print(struct atu_softc *sc)
1999{
2000	usbd_status		err;
2001	u_int8_t		tmp[32];
2002
2003	/* DEBUG */
2004	if ((err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_MAC_MGMT__CURRENT_BSSID, tmp)))
2005		return;
2006	DPRINTF(("%s: DEBUG: current BSSID=%s\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
2007	    ether_sprintf(tmp)));
2008
2009	if ((err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_MAC_MGMT__BEACON_PERIOD, tmp)))
2010		return;
2011	DPRINTF(("%s: DEBUG: beacon period=%d\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
2012	    tmp[0]));
2013
2014	if ((err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_MAC_WEP__PRIVACY_INVOKED, tmp)))
2015		return;
2016	DPRINTF(("%s: DEBUG: privacy invoked=%d\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
2017	    tmp[0]));
2018
2019	if ((err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_MAC_WEP__ENCR_LEVEL, tmp)))
2020		return;
2021	DPRINTF(("%s: DEBUG: encr_level=%d\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
2022	    tmp[0]));
2023
2024	if ((err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_MAC_WEP__ICV_ERROR_COUNT, tmp)))
2025		return;
2026	DPRINTF(("%s: DEBUG: icv error count=%d\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
2027	    *(short *)tmp));
2028
2029	if ((err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_MAC_WEP__EXCLUDED_COUNT, tmp)))
2030		return;
2031	DPRINTF(("%s: DEBUG: wep excluded count=%d\n",
2032	    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), *(short *)tmp));
2033
2034	if ((err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_MAC_MGMT__POWER_MODE, tmp)))
2035		return;
2036	DPRINTF(("%s: DEBUG: power mode=%d\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
2037	    tmp[0]));
2038
2039	if ((err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_PHY__CHANNEL, tmp)))
2040		return;
2041	DPRINTF(("%s: DEBUG: channel=%d\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev), tmp[0]));
2042
2043	if ((err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_PHY__REG_DOMAIN, tmp)))
2044		return;
2045	DPRINTF(("%s: DEBUG: reg domain=%d\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
2046	    tmp[0]));
2047
2048	if ((err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_LOCAL__SSID_SIZE, tmp)))
2049		return;
2050	DPRINTF(("%s: DEBUG: ssid size=%d\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
2051	    tmp[0]));
2052
2053	if ((err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_LOCAL__BEACON_ENABLE, tmp)))
2054		return;
2055	DPRINTF(("%s: DEBUG: beacon enable=%d\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
2056	    tmp[0]));
2057
2058	if ((err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_LOCAL__AUTO_RATE_FALLBACK, tmp)))
2059		return;
2060	DPRINTF(("%s: DEBUG: auto rate fallback=%d\n",
2061	    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), tmp[0]));
2062
2063	if ((err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_MAC_ADDR__ADDR, tmp)))
2064		return;
2065	DPRINTF(("%s: DEBUG: mac addr=%s\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
2066	    ether_sprintf(tmp)));
2067
2068	if ((err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_MAC__DESIRED_SSID, tmp)))
2069		return;
2070	DPRINTF(("%s: DEBUG: desired ssid=%s\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
2071	    tmp));
2072
2073	if ((err = atu_get_mib(sc, MIB_MAC_MGMT__CURRENT_ESSID, tmp)))
2074		return;
2075	DPRINTF(("%s: DEBUG: current ESSID=%s\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev),
2076	    tmp));
2077}
2078#endif /* ATU_DEBUG */
2079
2080int
2081atu_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long command, void *data)
2082{
2083	struct atu_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
2084	struct ifreq		*ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
2085	struct ieee80211com	*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2086	int			err = 0, s;
2087
2088	s = splnet();
2089	switch (command) {
2090	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
2091	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
2092		err = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &ic->ic_media, command);
2093		break;
2094
2095	default:
2096		DPRINTFN(15, ("%s: ieee80211_ioctl (%lu)\n",
2097		    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), command));
2098		err = ieee80211_ioctl(ic, command, data);
2099		break;
2100	}
2101
2102	if (err == ENETRESET) {
2103		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_UP)) ==
2104		    (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_UP)) {
2105			DPRINTF(("%s: atu_ioctl(): netreset %lu\n",
2106			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), command));
2107			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
2108			atu_initial_config(sc);
2109			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
2110		}
2111		err = 0;
2112	}
2113
2114	splx(s);
2115	return (err);
2116}
2117
2118void
2119atu_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
2120{
2121	struct atu_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
2122	struct atu_chain	*c;
2123	usbd_status		stat;
2124	int			cnt, s;
2125
2126	DPRINTF(("%s: atu_watchdog\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
2127
2128	ifp->if_timer = 0;
2129
2130	if (sc->sc_state != ATU_S_OK || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
2131		return;
2132
2133	sc = ifp->if_softc;
2134	s = splnet();
2135	ifp->if_oerrors++;
2136	DPRINTF(("%s: watchdog timeout\n", device_xname(sc->atu_dev)));
2137
2138	/*
2139	 * TODO:
2140	 * we should change this since we have multiple TX tranfers...
2141	 */
2142	for (cnt = 0; cnt < ATU_TX_LIST_CNT; cnt++) {
2143		c = &sc->atu_cdata.atu_tx_chain[cnt];
2144		if (c->atu_in_xfer) {
2145			usbd_get_xfer_status(c->atu_xfer, NULL, NULL, NULL,
2146			    &stat);
2147			atu_txeof(c->atu_xfer, c, stat);
2148		}
2149	}
2150
2151	if (!IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
2152		atu_start(ifp);
2153	splx(s);
2154
2155	ieee80211_watchdog(&sc->sc_ic);
2156}
2157
2158/*
2159 * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
2160 * RX and TX lists.
2161 */
2162void
2163atu_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
2164{
2165	struct atu_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
2166	struct ieee80211com	*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2167	struct atu_cdata	*cd;
2168	usbd_status		err;
2169	int s;
2170
2171	s = splnet();
2172	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
2173	ifp->if_timer = 0;
2174
2175	usb_rem_task(sc->atu_udev, &sc->sc_task);
2176	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
2177
2178	/* Stop transfers. */
2179	if (sc->atu_ep[ATU_ENDPT_RX] != NULL) {
2180		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->atu_ep[ATU_ENDPT_RX]);
2181		if (err) {
2182			DPRINTF(("%s: abort rx pipe failed: %s\n",
2183			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
2184		}
2185		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->atu_ep[ATU_ENDPT_RX]);
2186		if (err) {
2187			DPRINTF(("%s: close rx pipe failed: %s\n",
2188			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
2189		}
2190		sc->atu_ep[ATU_ENDPT_RX] = NULL;
2191	}
2192
2193	if (sc->atu_ep[ATU_ENDPT_TX] != NULL) {
2194		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->atu_ep[ATU_ENDPT_TX]);
2195		if (err) {
2196			DPRINTF(("%s: abort tx pipe failed: %s\n",
2197			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
2198		}
2199		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->atu_ep[ATU_ENDPT_TX]);
2200		if (err) {
2201			DPRINTF(("%s: close tx pipe failed: %s\n",
2202			    device_xname(sc->atu_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
2203		}
2204		sc->atu_ep[ATU_ENDPT_TX] = NULL;
2205	}
2206
2207	/* Free RX/TX/MGMT list resources. */
2208	cd = &sc->atu_cdata;
2209	atu_xfer_list_free(sc, cd->atu_rx_chain, ATU_RX_LIST_CNT);
2210	atu_xfer_list_free(sc, cd->atu_tx_chain, ATU_TX_LIST_CNT);
2211
2212	/* Let's be nice and turn off the radio before we leave */
2213	atu_switch_radio(sc, 0);
2214
2215	splx(s);
2216}
2217