187Sohair/*	$NetBSD: fpu_arith.h,v 1.4 2005/12/11 12:17:52 christos Exp $ */
287Sohair
387Sohair/*
487Sohair * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
587Sohair *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
687Sohair *
787Sohair * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
887Sohair * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
987Sohair * contributed to Berkeley.
1087Sohair *
1187Sohair * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
1287Sohair * must display the following acknowledgement:
1387Sohair *	This product includes software developed by the University of
1487Sohair *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
1587Sohair *
1687Sohair * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
1787Sohair * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
1887Sohair * are met:
1987Sohair * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
2087Sohair *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
2187Sohair * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
2287Sohair *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
2387Sohair *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
2487Sohair * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
2587Sohair *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
2687Sohair *    without specific prior written permission.
2787Sohair *
2887Sohair * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
2987Sohair * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
3087Sohair * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
3187Sohair * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
3287Sohair * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
3387Sohair * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
3487Sohair * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
3587Sohair * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
3687Sohair * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
3787Sohair * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
3887Sohair * SUCH DAMAGE.
3987Sohair *
4087Sohair *	@(#)fpu_arith.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
4187Sohair */
4287Sohair
4387Sohair/*
4487Sohair * Extended-precision arithmetic.
4587Sohair *
4687Sohair * We hold the notion of a `carry register', which may or may not be a
4787Sohair * machine carry bit or register.  On the SPARC, it is just the machine's
4887Sohair * carry bit.
4987Sohair *
5087Sohair * In the worst case, you can compute the carry from x+y as
5187Sohair *	(unsigned)(x + y) < (unsigned)x
5287Sohair * and from x+y+c as
5387Sohair *	((unsigned)(x + y + c) <= (unsigned)x && (y|c) != 0)
5487Sohair * for example.
5587Sohair */
5687Sohair
5787Sohair#ifndef FPE_USE_ASM
5887Sohair
5987Sohair/* set up for extended-precision arithemtic */
6087Sohair#define	FPU_DECL_CARRY quad_t fpu_carry, fpu_tmp;
6187Sohair
6287Sohair/*
6387Sohair * We have three kinds of add:
6487Sohair *	add with carry:					  r = x + y + c
6587Sohair *	add (ignoring current carry) and set carry:	c'r = x + y + 0
6687Sohair *	add with carry and set carry:			c'r = x + y + c
6787Sohair * The macros use `C' for `use carry' and `S' for `set carry'.
6887Sohair * Note that the state of the carry is undefined after ADDC and SUBC,
6987Sohair * so if all you have for these is `add with carry and set carry',
7087Sohair * that is OK.
7187Sohair *
7287Sohair * The same goes for subtract, except that we compute x - y - c.
73 *
74 * Finally, we have a way to get the carry into a `regular' variable,
75 * or set it from a value.  SET_CARRY turns 0 into no-carry, nonzero
76 * into carry; GET_CARRY sets its argument to 0 or 1.
77 */
78#define	FPU_ADDC(r, x, y) \
79	(r) = (x) + (y) + (!!fpu_carry)
80#define	FPU_ADDS(r, x, y) \
81	{ \
82		fpu_tmp = (quad_t)(x) + (quad_t)(y); \
83		(r) = (u_int)fpu_tmp; \
84		fpu_carry = ((fpu_tmp & 0xffffffff00000000LL) != 0); \
85	}
86#define	FPU_ADDCS(r, x, y) \
87	{ \
88		fpu_tmp = (quad_t)(x) + (quad_t)(y) + (!!fpu_carry); \
89		(r) = (u_int)fpu_tmp; \
90		fpu_carry = ((fpu_tmp & 0xffffffff00000000LL) != 0); \
91	}
92#define	FPU_SUBC(r, x, y) \
93	(r) = (x) - (y) - (!!fpu_carry)
94#define	FPU_SUBS(r, x, y) \
95	{ \
96		fpu_tmp = (quad_t)(x) - (quad_t)(y); \
97		(r) = (u_int)fpu_tmp; \
98		fpu_carry = ((fpu_tmp & 0xffffffff00000000LL) != 0); \
99	}
100#define	FPU_SUBCS(r, x, y) \
101	{ \
102		fpu_tmp = (quad_t)(x) - (quad_t)(y) - (!!fpu_carry); \
103		(r) = (u_int)fpu_tmp; \
104		fpu_carry = ((fpu_tmp & 0xffffffff00000000LL) != 0); \
105	}
106
107#define	FPU_GET_CARRY(r) (r) = (!!fpu_carry)
108#define	FPU_SET_CARRY(v) fpu_carry = ((v) != 0)
109
110#else
111
112/* set up for extended-precision arithemtic */
113#define	FPU_DECL_CARRY register int fpu_tmp;
114
115/*
116 * We have three kinds of add:
117 *	add with carry:					  r = x + y + c
118 *	add (ignoring current carry) and set carry:	c'r = x + y + 0
119 *	add with carry and set carry:			c'r = x + y + c
120 * The macros use `C' for `use carry' and `S' for `set carry'.
121 * Note that the state of the carry is undefined after ADDC and SUBC,
122 * so if all you have for these is `add with carry and set carry',
123 * that is OK.
124 *
125 * The same goes for subtract, except that we compute x - y - c.
126 *
127 * Finally, we have a way to get the carry into a `regular' variable,
128 * or set it from a value.  SET_CARRY turns 0 into no-carry, nonzero
129 * into carry; GET_CARRY sets its argument to 0 or 1.
130 */
131#define	FPU_ADDC(r, x, y)						\
132	{								\
133		__asm volatile("movel %1,%0" : "=d"(fpu_tmp) : "g"(x));	\
134		__asm volatile("addxl %1,%0" : "=d"(fpu_tmp) : "d"(y));	\
135		__asm volatile("movel %1,%0" : "=g"(r) : "r"(fpu_tmp));	\
136	}
137#define	FPU_ADDS(r, x, y)						\
138	{								\
139		__asm volatile("movel %1,%0" : "=d"(fpu_tmp) : "g"(x));	\
140		__asm volatile("addl %1,%0" : "=d"(fpu_tmp) : "g"(y));	\
141		__asm volatile("movel %1,%0" : "=g"(r) : "r"(fpu_tmp));	\
142	}
143#define	FPU_ADDCS(r, x, y) FPU_ADDC(r, x, y)
144
145#define	FPU_SUBC(r, x, y)						\
146	{								\
147		__asm volatile("movel %1,%0" : "=d"(fpu_tmp) : "g"(x));	\
148		__asm volatile("subxl %1,%0" : "=d"(fpu_tmp) : "d"(y));	\
149		__asm volatile("movel %1,%0" : "=g"(r) : "r"(fpu_tmp));	\
150	}
151#define	FPU_SUBS(r, x, y)						\
152	{								\
153		__asm volatile("movel %1,%0" : "=d"(fpu_tmp) : "g"(x));	\
154		__asm volatile("subl %1,%0" : "=d"(fpu_tmp) : "g"(y));	\
155		__asm volatile("movel %1,%0" : "=g"(r) : "r"(fpu_tmp));	\
156	}
157#define	FPU_SUBCS(r, x, y) FPU_SUBC(r, x, y)
158
159#define	FPU_GET_CARRY(r)				\
160	{						\
161		__asm volatile("moveq #0,%0" : "=d"(r));	\
162		__asm volatile("addxl %0,%0" : "+d"(r));	\
163	}
164#define	FPU_SET_CARRY(v)						\
165	{								\
166		__asm volatile("moveq #0,%0" : "=d"(fpu_tmp));		\
167		__asm volatile("subl %1,%0" : "=d"(fpu_tmp) : "g"(v));	\
168	}
169
170#endif /* FPE_USE_ASM */
171