1/*	$NetBSD: fpu_arith.h,v 1.4 2005/12/11 12:17:52 christos Exp $ */
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8 * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9 * contributed to Berkeley.
10 *
11 * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
12 * must display the following acknowledgement:
13 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
14 *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
15 *
16 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18 * are met:
19 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 *    without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 *	@(#)fpu_arith.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
41 */
42
43/*
44 * Extended-precision arithmetic.
45 *
46 * We hold the notion of a `carry register', which may or may not be a
47 * machine carry bit or register.  On the SPARC, it is just the machine's
48 * carry bit.
49 *
50 * In the worst case, you can compute the carry from x+y as
51 *	(unsigned)(x + y) < (unsigned)x
52 * and from x+y+c as
53 *	((unsigned)(x + y + c) <= (unsigned)x && (y|c) != 0)
54 * for example.
55 */
56
57#ifndef FPE_USE_ASM
58
59/* set up for extended-precision arithemtic */
60#define	FPU_DECL_CARRY quad_t fpu_carry, fpu_tmp;
61
62/*
63 * We have three kinds of add:
64 *	add with carry:					  r = x + y + c
65 *	add (ignoring current carry) and set carry:	c'r = x + y + 0
66 *	add with carry and set carry:			c'r = x + y + c
67 * The macros use `C' for `use carry' and `S' for `set carry'.
68 * Note that the state of the carry is undefined after ADDC and SUBC,
69 * so if all you have for these is `add with carry and set carry',
70 * that is OK.
71 *
72 * The same goes for subtract, except that we compute x - y - c.
73 *
74 * Finally, we have a way to get the carry into a `regular' variable,
75 * or set it from a value.  SET_CARRY turns 0 into no-carry, nonzero
76 * into carry; GET_CARRY sets its argument to 0 or 1.
77 */
78#define	FPU_ADDC(r, x, y) \
79	(r) = (x) + (y) + (!!fpu_carry)
80#define	FPU_ADDS(r, x, y) \
81	{ \
82		fpu_tmp = (quad_t)(x) + (quad_t)(y); \
83		(r) = (u_int)fpu_tmp; \
84		fpu_carry = ((fpu_tmp & 0xffffffff00000000LL) != 0); \
85	}
86#define	FPU_ADDCS(r, x, y) \
87	{ \
88		fpu_tmp = (quad_t)(x) + (quad_t)(y) + (!!fpu_carry); \
89		(r) = (u_int)fpu_tmp; \
90		fpu_carry = ((fpu_tmp & 0xffffffff00000000LL) != 0); \
91	}
92#define	FPU_SUBC(r, x, y) \
93	(r) = (x) - (y) - (!!fpu_carry)
94#define	FPU_SUBS(r, x, y) \
95	{ \
96		fpu_tmp = (quad_t)(x) - (quad_t)(y); \
97		(r) = (u_int)fpu_tmp; \
98		fpu_carry = ((fpu_tmp & 0xffffffff00000000LL) != 0); \
99	}
100#define	FPU_SUBCS(r, x, y) \
101	{ \
102		fpu_tmp = (quad_t)(x) - (quad_t)(y) - (!!fpu_carry); \
103		(r) = (u_int)fpu_tmp; \
104		fpu_carry = ((fpu_tmp & 0xffffffff00000000LL) != 0); \
105	}
106
107#define	FPU_GET_CARRY(r) (r) = (!!fpu_carry)
108#define	FPU_SET_CARRY(v) fpu_carry = ((v) != 0)
109
110#else
111
112/* set up for extended-precision arithemtic */
113#define	FPU_DECL_CARRY register int fpu_tmp;
114
115/*
116 * We have three kinds of add:
117 *	add with carry:					  r = x + y + c
118 *	add (ignoring current carry) and set carry:	c'r = x + y + 0
119 *	add with carry and set carry:			c'r = x + y + c
120 * The macros use `C' for `use carry' and `S' for `set carry'.
121 * Note that the state of the carry is undefined after ADDC and SUBC,
122 * so if all you have for these is `add with carry and set carry',
123 * that is OK.
124 *
125 * The same goes for subtract, except that we compute x - y - c.
126 *
127 * Finally, we have a way to get the carry into a `regular' variable,
128 * or set it from a value.  SET_CARRY turns 0 into no-carry, nonzero
129 * into carry; GET_CARRY sets its argument to 0 or 1.
130 */
131#define	FPU_ADDC(r, x, y)						\
132	{								\
133		__asm volatile("movel %1,%0" : "=d"(fpu_tmp) : "g"(x));	\
134		__asm volatile("addxl %1,%0" : "=d"(fpu_tmp) : "d"(y));	\
135		__asm volatile("movel %1,%0" : "=g"(r) : "r"(fpu_tmp));	\
136	}
137#define	FPU_ADDS(r, x, y)						\
138	{								\
139		__asm volatile("movel %1,%0" : "=d"(fpu_tmp) : "g"(x));	\
140		__asm volatile("addl %1,%0" : "=d"(fpu_tmp) : "g"(y));	\
141		__asm volatile("movel %1,%0" : "=g"(r) : "r"(fpu_tmp));	\
142	}
143#define	FPU_ADDCS(r, x, y) FPU_ADDC(r, x, y)
144
145#define	FPU_SUBC(r, x, y)						\
146	{								\
147		__asm volatile("movel %1,%0" : "=d"(fpu_tmp) : "g"(x));	\
148		__asm volatile("subxl %1,%0" : "=d"(fpu_tmp) : "d"(y));	\
149		__asm volatile("movel %1,%0" : "=g"(r) : "r"(fpu_tmp));	\
150	}
151#define	FPU_SUBS(r, x, y)						\
152	{								\
153		__asm volatile("movel %1,%0" : "=d"(fpu_tmp) : "g"(x));	\
154		__asm volatile("subl %1,%0" : "=d"(fpu_tmp) : "g"(y));	\
155		__asm volatile("movel %1,%0" : "=g"(r) : "r"(fpu_tmp));	\
156	}
157#define	FPU_SUBCS(r, x, y) FPU_SUBC(r, x, y)
158
159#define	FPU_GET_CARRY(r)				\
160	{						\
161		__asm volatile("moveq #0,%0" : "=d"(r));	\
162		__asm volatile("addxl %0,%0" : "+d"(r));	\
163	}
164#define	FPU_SET_CARRY(v)						\
165	{								\
166		__asm volatile("moveq #0,%0" : "=d"(fpu_tmp));		\
167		__asm volatile("subl %1,%0" : "=d"(fpu_tmp) : "g"(v));	\
168	}
169
170#endif /* FPE_USE_ASM */
171