1/* $NetBSD: dir.c,v 1.24 2008/05/16 09:21:59 hannken Exp $	 */
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
5 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32#include <sys/types.h>
33#include <sys/param.h>
34#include <sys/time.h>
35#include <sys/buf.h>
36#include <sys/mount.h>
37
38#include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
39#include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
40#include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
41#include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
42
43#include <err.h>
44#include <stdio.h>
45#include <stdlib.h>
46#include <string.h>
47
48#include "bufcache.h"
49#include "vnode.h"
50#include "lfs_user.h"
51
52#include "fsck.h"
53#include "fsutil.h"
54#include "extern.h"
55
56const char *lfname = "lost+found";
57int lfmode = 01700;
58struct dirtemplate emptydir = {
59	.dot_ino = 0,
60	.dot_reclen = DIRBLKSIZ,
61};
62struct dirtemplate dirhead = {
63	.dot_ino = 0,
64	.dot_reclen = 12,
65	.dot_type = DT_DIR,
66	.dot_namlen = 1,
67	.dot_name = ".",
68	.dotdot_ino = 0,
69	.dotdot_reclen = DIRBLKSIZ - 12,
70	.dotdot_type = DT_DIR,
71	.dotdot_namlen = 2,
72	.dotdot_name = ".."
73};
74struct odirtemplate odirhead = {
75	.dot_ino = 0,
76	.dot_reclen = 12,
77	.dot_namlen = 1,
78	.dot_name = ".",
79	.dotdot_ino = 0,
80	.dotdot_reclen = DIRBLKSIZ - 12,
81	.dotdot_namlen = 2,
82	.dotdot_name = ".."
83};
84
85static int expanddir(struct uvnode *, struct ufs1_dinode *, char *);
86static void freedir(ino_t, ino_t);
87static struct direct *fsck_readdir(struct uvnode *, struct inodesc *);
88static int lftempname(char *, ino_t);
89static int mkentry(struct inodesc *);
90static int chgino(struct inodesc *);
91
92/*
93 * Propagate connected state through the tree.
94 */
95void
96propagate(void)
97{
98	struct inoinfo **inpp, *inp, *pinp;
99	struct inoinfo **inpend;
100
101	/*
102	 * Create a list of children for each directory.
103	 */
104	inpend = &inpsort[inplast];
105	for (inpp = inpsort; inpp < inpend; inpp++) {
106		inp = *inpp;
107		if (inp->i_parent == 0 ||
108		    inp->i_number == ROOTINO)
109			continue;
110		pinp = getinoinfo(inp->i_parent);
111		inp->i_parentp = pinp;
112		inp->i_sibling = pinp->i_child;
113		pinp->i_child = inp;
114	}
115	inp = getinoinfo(ROOTINO);
116	while (inp) {
117		statemap[inp->i_number] = DFOUND;
118		if (inp->i_child &&
119		    statemap[inp->i_child->i_number] == DSTATE)
120			inp = inp->i_child;
121		else if (inp->i_sibling)
122			inp = inp->i_sibling;
123		else
124			inp = inp->i_parentp;
125	}
126}
127
128/*
129 * Scan each entry in a directory block.
130 */
131int
132dirscan(struct inodesc *idesc)
133{
134	struct direct *dp;
135	struct ubuf *bp;
136	int dsize, n;
137	long blksiz;
138	char dbuf[DIRBLKSIZ];
139	struct uvnode *vp;
140
141	if (idesc->id_type != DATA)
142		errexit("wrong type to dirscan %d", idesc->id_type);
143	if (idesc->id_entryno == 0 &&
144	    (idesc->id_filesize & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1)) != 0)
145		idesc->id_filesize = roundup(idesc->id_filesize, DIRBLKSIZ);
146	blksiz = idesc->id_numfrags * fs->lfs_fsize;
147	if (chkrange(idesc->id_blkno, idesc->id_numfrags)) {
148		idesc->id_filesize -= blksiz;
149		return (SKIP);
150	}
151	idesc->id_loc = 0;
152
153	vp = vget(fs, idesc->id_number);
154	for (dp = fsck_readdir(vp, idesc); dp != NULL;
155	    dp = fsck_readdir(vp, idesc)) {
156		dsize = dp->d_reclen;
157		memcpy(dbuf, dp, (size_t) dsize);
158		idesc->id_dirp = (struct direct *) dbuf;
159		if ((n = (*idesc->id_func) (idesc)) & ALTERED) {
160			bread(vp, idesc->id_lblkno, blksiz, NOCRED, 0, &bp);
161			memcpy(bp->b_data + idesc->id_loc - dsize, dbuf,
162			    (size_t) dsize);
163			VOP_BWRITE(bp);
164			sbdirty();
165		}
166		if (n & STOP)
167			return (n);
168	}
169	return (idesc->id_filesize > 0 ? KEEPON : STOP);
170}
171
172/*
173 * get next entry in a directory.
174 */
175static struct direct *
176fsck_readdir(struct uvnode *vp, struct inodesc *idesc)
177{
178	struct direct *dp, *ndp;
179	struct ubuf *bp;
180	long size, blksiz, fix, dploc;
181
182	blksiz = idesc->id_numfrags * fs->lfs_fsize;
183	bread(vp, idesc->id_lblkno, blksiz, NOCRED, 0, &bp);
184	if (idesc->id_loc % DIRBLKSIZ == 0 && idesc->id_filesize > 0 &&
185	    idesc->id_loc < blksiz) {
186		dp = (struct direct *) (bp->b_data + idesc->id_loc);
187		if (dircheck(idesc, dp))
188			goto dpok;
189		brelse(bp, 0);
190		if (idesc->id_fix == IGNORE)
191			return (0);
192		fix = dofix(idesc, "DIRECTORY CORRUPTED");
193		bread(vp, idesc->id_lblkno, blksiz, NOCRED, 0, &bp);
194		dp = (struct direct *) (bp->b_data + idesc->id_loc);
195		dp->d_reclen = DIRBLKSIZ;
196		dp->d_ino = 0;
197		dp->d_type = 0;
198		dp->d_namlen = 0;
199		dp->d_name[0] = '\0';
200		if (fix)
201			VOP_BWRITE(bp);
202		else
203			brelse(bp, 0);
204		idesc->id_loc += DIRBLKSIZ;
205		idesc->id_filesize -= DIRBLKSIZ;
206		return (dp);
207	}
208dpok:
209	if (idesc->id_filesize <= 0 || idesc->id_loc >= blksiz) {
210		brelse(bp, 0);
211		return NULL;
212	}
213	dploc = idesc->id_loc;
214	dp = (struct direct *) (bp->b_data + dploc);
215	idesc->id_loc += dp->d_reclen;
216	idesc->id_filesize -= dp->d_reclen;
217	if ((idesc->id_loc % DIRBLKSIZ) == 0) {
218		brelse(bp, 0);
219		return dp;
220	}
221	ndp = (struct direct *) (bp->b_data + idesc->id_loc);
222	if (idesc->id_loc < blksiz && idesc->id_filesize > 0 &&
223	    dircheck(idesc, ndp) == 0) {
224		brelse(bp, 0);
225		size = DIRBLKSIZ - (idesc->id_loc % DIRBLKSIZ);
226		idesc->id_loc += size;
227		idesc->id_filesize -= size;
228		if (idesc->id_fix == IGNORE)
229			return 0;
230		fix = dofix(idesc, "DIRECTORY CORRUPTED");
231		bread(vp, idesc->id_lblkno, blksiz, NOCRED, 0, &bp);
232		dp = (struct direct *) (bp->b_data + dploc);
233		dp->d_reclen += size;
234		if (fix)
235			VOP_BWRITE(bp);
236		else
237			brelse(bp, 0);
238	} else
239		brelse(bp, 0);
240
241	return (dp);
242}
243
244/*
245 * Verify that a directory entry is valid.
246 * This is a superset of the checks made in the kernel.
247 */
248int
249dircheck(struct inodesc *idesc, struct direct *dp)
250{
251	int size;
252	char *cp;
253	u_char namlen, type;
254	int spaceleft;
255
256	spaceleft = DIRBLKSIZ - (idesc->id_loc % DIRBLKSIZ);
257	if (dp->d_ino >= maxino ||
258	    dp->d_reclen == 0 ||
259	    dp->d_reclen > spaceleft ||
260	    (dp->d_reclen & 0x3) != 0) {
261		pwarn("ino too large, reclen=0, reclen>space, or reclen&3!=0\n");
262		pwarn("dp->d_ino = 0x%x\tdp->d_reclen = 0x%x\n",
263		    dp->d_ino, dp->d_reclen);
264		pwarn("maxino = %llu\tspaceleft = 0x%x\n",
265		    (unsigned long long)maxino, spaceleft);
266		return (0);
267	}
268	if (dp->d_ino == 0)
269		return (1);
270	size = DIRSIZ(0, dp, 0);
271	namlen = dp->d_namlen;
272	type = dp->d_type;
273	if (dp->d_reclen < size ||
274	    idesc->id_filesize < size ||
275	/* namlen > MAXNAMLEN || */
276	    type > 15) {
277		printf("reclen<size, filesize<size, namlen too large, or type>15\n");
278		return (0);
279	}
280	for (cp = dp->d_name, size = 0; size < namlen; size++)
281		if (*cp == '\0' || (*cp++ == '/')) {
282			printf("name contains NUL or /\n");
283			return (0);
284		}
285	if (*cp != '\0') {
286		printf("name size misstated\n");
287		return (0);
288	}
289	return (1);
290}
291
292void
293direrror(ino_t ino, const char *errmesg)
294{
295
296	fileerror(ino, ino, errmesg);
297}
298
299void
300fileerror(ino_t cwd, ino_t ino, const char *errmesg)
301{
302	char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
303	struct uvnode *vp;
304
305	pwarn("%s ", errmesg);
306	pinode(ino);
307	printf("\n");
308	pwarn("PARENT=%lld\n", (long long)cwd);
309	getpathname(pathbuf, sizeof(pathbuf), cwd, ino);
310	if (ino < ROOTINO || ino >= maxino) {
311		pfatal("NAME=%s\n", pathbuf);
312		return;
313	}
314	vp = vget(fs, ino);
315	if (vp == NULL)
316		pfatal("INO is NULL\n");
317	else {
318		if (ftypeok(VTOD(vp)))
319			pfatal("%s=%s\n",
320			    (VTOI(vp)->i_ffs1_mode & IFMT) == IFDIR ?
321			    "DIR" : "FILE", pathbuf);
322		else
323			pfatal("NAME=%s\n", pathbuf);
324	}
325}
326
327void
328adjust(struct inodesc *idesc, short lcnt)
329{
330	struct uvnode *vp;
331	struct ufs1_dinode *dp;
332
333	vp = vget(fs, idesc->id_number);
334	dp = VTOD(vp);
335	if (dp->di_nlink == lcnt) {
336		if (linkup(idesc->id_number, (ino_t) 0) == 0)
337			clri(idesc, "UNREF", 0);
338	} else {
339		pwarn("LINK COUNT %s", (lfdir == idesc->id_number) ? lfname :
340		    ((dp->di_mode & IFMT) == IFDIR ? "DIR" : "FILE"));
341		pinode(idesc->id_number);
342		printf(" COUNT %d SHOULD BE %d",
343		    dp->di_nlink, dp->di_nlink - lcnt);
344		if (preen) {
345			if (lcnt < 0) {
346				printf("\n");
347				pfatal("LINK COUNT INCREASING");
348			}
349			printf(" (ADJUSTED)\n");
350		}
351		if (preen || reply("ADJUST") == 1) {
352			dp->di_nlink -= lcnt;
353			inodirty(VTOI(vp));
354		}
355	}
356}
357
358static int
359mkentry(struct inodesc *idesc)
360{
361	struct direct *dirp = idesc->id_dirp;
362	struct direct newent;
363	int newlen, oldlen;
364
365	newent.d_namlen = strlen(idesc->id_name);
366	newlen = DIRSIZ(0, &newent, 0);
367	if (dirp->d_ino != 0)
368		oldlen = DIRSIZ(0, dirp, 0);
369	else
370		oldlen = 0;
371	if (dirp->d_reclen - oldlen < newlen)
372		return (KEEPON);
373	newent.d_reclen = dirp->d_reclen - oldlen;
374	dirp->d_reclen = oldlen;
375	dirp = (struct direct *) (((char *) dirp) + oldlen);
376	dirp->d_ino = idesc->id_parent;	/* ino to be entered is in id_parent */
377	dirp->d_reclen = newent.d_reclen;
378	dirp->d_type = typemap[idesc->id_parent];
379	dirp->d_namlen = newent.d_namlen;
380	memcpy(dirp->d_name, idesc->id_name, (size_t) dirp->d_namlen + 1);
381	return (ALTERED | STOP);
382}
383
384static int
385chgino(struct inodesc *idesc)
386{
387	struct direct *dirp = idesc->id_dirp;
388
389	if (memcmp(dirp->d_name, idesc->id_name, (int) dirp->d_namlen + 1))
390		return (KEEPON);
391	dirp->d_ino = idesc->id_parent;
392	dirp->d_type = typemap[idesc->id_parent];
393	return (ALTERED | STOP);
394}
395
396int
397linkup(ino_t orphan, ino_t parentdir)
398{
399	struct ufs1_dinode *dp;
400	int lostdir;
401	ino_t oldlfdir;
402	struct inodesc idesc;
403	char tempname[BUFSIZ];
404	struct uvnode *vp;
405
406	memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
407	vp = vget(fs, orphan);
408	dp = VTOD(vp);
409	lostdir = (dp->di_mode & IFMT) == IFDIR;
410	pwarn("UNREF %s ", lostdir ? "DIR" : "FILE");
411	pinode(orphan);
412	if (preen && dp->di_size == 0)
413		return (0);
414	if (preen)
415		printf(" (RECONNECTED)\n");
416	else if (reply("RECONNECT") == 0)
417		return (0);
418	if (lfdir == 0) {
419		dp = ginode(ROOTINO);
420		idesc.id_name = lfname;
421		idesc.id_type = DATA;
422		idesc.id_func = findino;
423		idesc.id_number = ROOTINO;
424		if ((ckinode(dp, &idesc) & FOUND) != 0) {
425			lfdir = idesc.id_parent;
426		} else {
427			pwarn("NO lost+found DIRECTORY");
428			if (preen || reply("CREATE")) {
429				lfdir = allocdir(ROOTINO, (ino_t) 0, lfmode);
430				if (lfdir != 0) {
431					if (makeentry(ROOTINO, lfdir, lfname) != 0) {
432						if (preen)
433							printf(" (CREATED)\n");
434					} else {
435						freedir(lfdir, ROOTINO);
436						lfdir = 0;
437						if (preen)
438							printf("\n");
439					}
440				}
441			}
442		}
443		if (lfdir == 0) {
444			pfatal("SORRY. CANNOT CREATE lost+found DIRECTORY");
445			printf("\n\n");
446			return (0);
447		}
448	}
449	vp = vget(fs, lfdir);
450	dp = VTOD(vp);
451	if ((dp->di_mode & IFMT) != IFDIR) {
452		pfatal("lost+found IS NOT A DIRECTORY");
453		if (reply("REALLOCATE") == 0)
454			return (0);
455		oldlfdir = lfdir;
456		if ((lfdir = allocdir(ROOTINO, (ino_t) 0, lfmode)) == 0) {
457			pfatal("SORRY. CANNOT CREATE lost+found DIRECTORY\n\n");
458			return (0);
459		}
460		if ((changeino(ROOTINO, lfname, lfdir) & ALTERED) == 0) {
461			pfatal("SORRY. CANNOT CREATE lost+found DIRECTORY\n\n");
462			return (0);
463		}
464		inodirty(VTOI(vp));
465		idesc.id_type = ADDR;
466		idesc.id_func = pass4check;
467		idesc.id_number = oldlfdir;
468		adjust(&idesc, lncntp[oldlfdir] + 1);
469		lncntp[oldlfdir] = 0;
470		vp = vget(fs, lfdir);
471		dp = VTOD(vp);
472	}
473	if (statemap[lfdir] != DFOUND) {
474		pfatal("SORRY. NO lost+found DIRECTORY\n\n");
475		return (0);
476	}
477	(void) lftempname(tempname, orphan);
478	if (makeentry(lfdir, orphan, tempname) == 0) {
479		pfatal("SORRY. NO SPACE IN lost+found DIRECTORY");
480		printf("\n\n");
481		return (0);
482	}
483	lncntp[orphan]--;
484	if (lostdir) {
485		if ((changeino(orphan, "..", lfdir) & ALTERED) == 0 &&
486		    parentdir != (ino_t) - 1)
487			(void) makeentry(orphan, lfdir, "..");
488		vp = vget(fs, lfdir);
489		VTOI(vp)->i_ffs1_nlink++;
490		inodirty(VTOI(vp));
491		lncntp[lfdir]++;
492		pwarn("DIR I=%llu CONNECTED. ", (unsigned long long)orphan);
493		if (parentdir != (ino_t) - 1)
494			printf("PARENT WAS I=%llu\n",
495			    (unsigned long long)parentdir);
496		if (preen == 0)
497			printf("\n");
498	}
499	return (1);
500}
501
502/*
503 * fix an entry in a directory.
504 */
505int
506changeino(ino_t dir, const char *name, ino_t newnum)
507{
508	struct inodesc idesc;
509
510	memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
511	idesc.id_type = DATA;
512	idesc.id_func = chgino;
513	idesc.id_number = dir;
514	idesc.id_fix = DONTKNOW;
515	idesc.id_name = name;
516	idesc.id_parent = newnum;	/* new value for name */
517
518	return (ckinode(ginode(dir), &idesc));
519}
520
521/*
522 * make an entry in a directory
523 */
524int
525makeentry(ino_t parent, ino_t ino, const char *name)
526{
527	struct ufs1_dinode *dp;
528	struct inodesc idesc;
529	char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
530	struct uvnode *vp;
531
532	if (parent < ROOTINO || parent >= maxino ||
533	    ino < ROOTINO || ino >= maxino)
534		return (0);
535	memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
536	idesc.id_type = DATA;
537	idesc.id_func = mkentry;
538	idesc.id_number = parent;
539	idesc.id_parent = ino;	/* this is the inode to enter */
540	idesc.id_fix = DONTKNOW;
541	idesc.id_name = name;
542	vp = vget(fs, parent);
543	dp = VTOD(vp);
544	if (dp->di_size % DIRBLKSIZ) {
545		dp->di_size = roundup(dp->di_size, DIRBLKSIZ);
546		inodirty(VTOI(vp));
547	}
548	if ((ckinode(dp, &idesc) & ALTERED) != 0)
549		return (1);
550	getpathname(pathbuf, sizeof(pathbuf), parent, parent);
551	vp = vget(fs, parent);
552	dp = VTOD(vp);
553	if (expanddir(vp, dp, pathbuf) == 0)
554		return (0);
555	return (ckinode(dp, &idesc) & ALTERED);
556}
557
558/*
559 * Attempt to expand the size of a directory
560 */
561static int
562expanddir(struct uvnode *vp, struct ufs1_dinode *dp, char *name)
563{
564	daddr_t lastbn;
565	struct ubuf *bp;
566	char *cp, firstblk[DIRBLKSIZ];
567
568	lastbn = lblkno(fs, dp->di_size);
569	if (lastbn >= NDADDR - 1 || dp->di_db[lastbn] == 0 || dp->di_size == 0)
570		return (0);
571	dp->di_db[lastbn + 1] = dp->di_db[lastbn];
572	dp->di_db[lastbn] = 0;
573	bp = getblk(vp, lastbn, fs->lfs_bsize);
574	VOP_BWRITE(bp);
575	dp->di_size += fs->lfs_bsize;
576	dp->di_blocks += btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_bsize);
577	bread(vp, dp->di_db[lastbn + 1],
578	    (long) dblksize(fs, dp, lastbn + 1), NOCRED, 0, &bp);
579	if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR)
580		goto bad;
581	memcpy(firstblk, bp->b_data, DIRBLKSIZ);
582	bread(vp, lastbn, fs->lfs_bsize, NOCRED, 0, &bp);
583	if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR)
584		goto bad;
585	memcpy(bp->b_data, firstblk, DIRBLKSIZ);
586	for (cp = &bp->b_data[DIRBLKSIZ];
587	    cp < &bp->b_data[fs->lfs_bsize];
588	    cp += DIRBLKSIZ)
589		memcpy(cp, &emptydir, sizeof emptydir);
590	VOP_BWRITE(bp);
591	bread(vp, dp->di_db[lastbn + 1],
592	    (long) dblksize(fs, dp, lastbn + 1), NOCRED, 0, &bp);
593	if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR)
594		goto bad;
595	memcpy(bp->b_data, &emptydir, sizeof emptydir);
596	pwarn("NO SPACE LEFT IN %s", name);
597	if (preen)
598		printf(" (EXPANDED)\n");
599	else if (reply("EXPAND") == 0)
600		goto bad;
601	VOP_BWRITE(bp);
602	inodirty(VTOI(vp));
603	return (1);
604bad:
605	dp->di_db[lastbn] = dp->di_db[lastbn + 1];
606	dp->di_db[lastbn + 1] = 0;
607	dp->di_size -= fs->lfs_bsize;
608	dp->di_blocks -= btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_bsize);
609	return (0);
610}
611
612/*
613 * allocate a new directory
614 */
615int
616allocdir(ino_t parent, ino_t request, int mode)
617{
618	ino_t ino;
619	char *cp;
620	struct ufs1_dinode *dp;
621	struct ubuf *bp;
622	struct dirtemplate *dirp;
623	struct uvnode *vp;
624
625	ino = allocino(request, IFDIR | mode);
626	dirp = &dirhead;
627	dirp->dot_ino = ino;
628	dirp->dotdot_ino = parent;
629	vp = vget(fs, ino);
630	dp = VTOD(vp);
631	bread(vp, dp->di_db[0], fs->lfs_fsize, NOCRED, 0, &bp);
632	if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR) {
633		brelse(bp, 0);
634		freeino(ino);
635		return (0);
636	}
637	memcpy(bp->b_data, dirp, sizeof(struct dirtemplate));
638	for (cp = &bp->b_data[DIRBLKSIZ];
639	    cp < &bp->b_data[fs->lfs_fsize];
640	    cp += DIRBLKSIZ)
641		memcpy(cp, &emptydir, sizeof emptydir);
642	VOP_BWRITE(bp);
643	dp->di_nlink = 2;
644	inodirty(VTOI(vp));
645	if (ino == ROOTINO) {
646		lncntp[ino] = dp->di_nlink;
647		cacheino(dp, ino);
648		return (ino);
649	}
650	if (statemap[parent] != DSTATE && statemap[parent] != DFOUND) {
651		freeino(ino);
652		return (0);
653	}
654	cacheino(dp, ino);
655	statemap[ino] = statemap[parent];
656	if (statemap[ino] == DSTATE) {
657		lncntp[ino] = dp->di_nlink;
658		lncntp[parent]++;
659	}
660	vp = vget(fs, parent);
661	dp = VTOD(vp);
662	dp->di_nlink++;
663	inodirty(VTOI(vp));
664	return (ino);
665}
666
667/*
668 * free a directory inode
669 */
670static void
671freedir(ino_t ino, ino_t parent)
672{
673	struct uvnode *vp;
674
675	if (ino != parent) {
676		vp = vget(fs, parent);
677		VTOI(vp)->i_ffs1_nlink--;
678		inodirty(VTOI(vp));
679	}
680	freeino(ino);
681}
682
683/*
684 * generate a temporary name for the lost+found directory.
685 */
686static int
687lftempname(char *bufp, ino_t ino)
688{
689	ino_t in;
690	char *cp;
691	int namlen;
692
693	cp = bufp + 2;
694	for (in = maxino; in > 0; in /= 10)
695		cp++;
696	*--cp = 0;
697	namlen = cp - bufp;
698	in = ino;
699	while (cp > bufp) {
700		*--cp = (in % 10) + '0';
701		in /= 10;
702	}
703	*cp = '#';
704	return (namlen);
705}
706