1/*	$NetBSD: ftpd.c,v 1.196 2011/09/04 23:16:41 lukem Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 1997-2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Luke Mewburn.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32/*
33 * Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1994
34 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38 * are met:
39 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46 *    without specific prior written permission.
47 *
48 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58 * SUCH DAMAGE.
59 */
60
61/*
62 * Copyright (C) 1997 and 1998 WIDE Project.
63 * All rights reserved.
64 *
65 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
66 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
67 * are met:
68 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
69 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
70 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
71 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
72 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
73 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
74 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
75 *    without specific prior written permission.
76 *
77 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
78 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
79 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
80 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
81 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
82 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
83 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
84 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
85 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
86 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
87 * SUCH DAMAGE.
88 */
89
90#include <sys/cdefs.h>
91#ifndef lint
92__COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1994\
93 The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
94#endif /* not lint */
95
96#ifndef lint
97#if 0
98static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ftpd.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
99#else
100__RCSID("$NetBSD: ftpd.c,v 1.196 2011/09/04 23:16:41 lukem Exp $");
101#endif
102#endif /* not lint */
103
104/*
105 * FTP server.
106 */
107#include <sys/param.h>
108#include <sys/stat.h>
109#include <sys/ioctl.h>
110#include <sys/socket.h>
111#include <sys/wait.h>
112#include <sys/mman.h>
113#include <sys/resource.h>
114
115#include <netinet/in.h>
116#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
117#include <netinet/ip.h>
118
119#define	FTP_NAMES
120#include <arpa/ftp.h>
121#include <arpa/inet.h>
122#include <arpa/telnet.h>
123
124#include <ctype.h>
125#include <dirent.h>
126#include <err.h>
127#include <errno.h>
128#include <fcntl.h>
129#include <fnmatch.h>
130#include <glob.h>
131#include <grp.h>
132#include <limits.h>
133#include <netdb.h>
134#include <pwd.h>
135#include <poll.h>
136#include <signal.h>
137#include <stdarg.h>
138#include <stdio.h>
139#include <stdlib.h>
140#include <string.h>
141#include <syslog.h>
142#include <time.h>
143#include <tzfile.h>
144#include <unistd.h>
145#include <util.h>
146#ifdef SUPPORT_UTMP
147#include <utmp.h>
148#endif
149#ifdef SUPPORT_UTMPX
150#include <utmpx.h>
151#endif
152#ifdef SKEY
153#include <skey.h>
154#endif
155#ifdef KERBEROS5
156#include <com_err.h>
157#include <krb5/krb5.h>
158#endif
159
160#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
161#include <login_cap.h>
162#endif
163
164#ifdef USE_PAM
165#include <security/pam_appl.h>
166#endif
167
168#define	GLOBAL
169#include "extern.h"
170#include "pathnames.h"
171#include "version.h"
172
173static sig_atomic_t	transflag;
174static sig_atomic_t	urgflag;
175
176int	data;
177int	Dflag;
178int	sflag;
179int	stru;			/* avoid C keyword */
180int	mode;
181int	dataport;		/* use specific data port */
182int	dopidfile;		/* maintain pid file */
183int	doutmp;			/* update utmp file */
184int	dowtmp;			/* update wtmp file */
185int	doxferlog;		/* syslog/write wu-ftpd style xferlog entries */
186int	xferlogfd;		/* fd to write wu-ftpd xferlog entries to */
187int	getnameopts;		/* flags for use with getname() */
188int	dropprivs;		/* if privileges should or have been dropped */
189int	mapped;			/* IPv4 connection on AF_INET6 socket */
190off_t	file_size;
191off_t	byte_count;
192static char ttyline[20];
193
194#ifdef USE_PAM
195static int	auth_pam(void);
196pam_handle_t	*pamh = NULL;
197#endif
198
199#ifdef SUPPORT_UTMP
200static struct utmp utmp;	/* for utmp */
201#endif
202#ifdef SUPPORT_UTMPX
203static struct utmpx utmpx;	/* for utmpx */
204#endif
205
206static const char *anondir = NULL;
207static const char *confdir = _DEFAULT_CONFDIR;
208
209static char	*curname;		/* current USER name */
210static size_t	curname_len;		/* length of curname (include NUL) */
211
212#if defined(KERBEROS) || defined(KERBEROS5)
213int	has_ccache = 0;
214int	notickets = 1;
215char	*krbtkfile_env = NULL;
216char	*tty = ttyline;
217int	login_krb5_forwardable_tgt = 0;
218#endif
219
220int epsvall = 0;
221
222/*
223 * Timeout intervals for retrying connections
224 * to hosts that don't accept PORT cmds.  This
225 * is a kludge, but given the problems with TCP...
226 */
227#define	SWAITMAX	90	/* wait at most 90 seconds */
228#define	SWAITINT	5	/* interval between retries */
229
230int	swaitmax = SWAITMAX;
231int	swaitint = SWAITINT;
232
233enum send_status {
234	SS_SUCCESS,
235	SS_ABORTED,			/* transfer aborted */
236	SS_NO_TRANSFER,			/* no transfer made yet */
237	SS_FILE_ERROR,			/* file read error */
238	SS_DATA_ERROR			/* data send error */
239};
240
241static int	 bind_pasv_addr(void);
242static int	 checkuser(const char *, const char *, int, int, char **);
243static int	 checkaccess(const char *);
244static int	 checkpassword(const struct passwd *, const char *);
245static void	 do_pass(int, int, const char *);
246static void	 end_login(void);
247static FILE	*getdatasock(const char *);
248static char	*gunique(const char *);
249static void	 login_utmp(const char *, const char *, const char *,
250		     struct sockinet *);
251static void	 logremotehost(struct sockinet *);
252__dead static void	 lostconn(int);
253__dead static void	 toolong(int);
254__dead static void	 sigquit(int);
255static void	 sigurg(int);
256static int	 handleoobcmd(void);
257static int	 receive_data(FILE *, FILE *);
258static int	 send_data(FILE *, FILE *, const struct stat *, int);
259static struct passwd *sgetpwnam(const char *);
260static int	 write_data(int, char *, size_t, off_t *, struct timeval *,
261		     int);
262static enum send_status
263		 send_data_with_read(int, int, const struct stat *, int);
264static enum send_status
265		 send_data_with_mmap(int, int, const struct stat *, int);
266static void	 logrusage(const struct rusage *, const struct rusage *);
267static void	 logout_utmp(void);
268
269int	main(int, char *[]);
270
271#if defined(KERBEROS)
272int	klogin(struct passwd *, char *, char *, char *);
273void	kdestroy(void);
274#endif
275#if defined(KERBEROS5)
276int	k5login(struct passwd *, char *, char *, char *);
277void	k5destroy(void);
278#endif
279
280int
281main(int argc, char *argv[])
282{
283	int		ch, on = 1, tos, keepalive;
284	socklen_t	addrlen;
285#ifdef KERBEROS5
286	krb5_error_code	kerror;
287#endif
288	char		*p;
289	const char	*xferlogname = NULL;
290	long		l;
291	struct sigaction sa;
292	sa_family_t	af = AF_UNSPEC;
293
294	connections = 1;
295	ftpd_debug = 0;
296	logging = 0;
297	pdata = -1;
298	Dflag = 0;
299	sflag = 0;
300	dataport = 0;
301	dopidfile = 1;		/* default: DO use a pid file to count users */
302	doutmp = 0;		/* default: Do NOT log to utmp */
303	dowtmp = 1;		/* default: DO log to wtmp */
304	doxferlog = 0;		/* default: Do NOT syslog xferlog */
305	xferlogfd = -1;		/* default: Do NOT write xferlog file */
306	getnameopts = 0;	/* default: xlate addrs to name */
307	dropprivs = 0;
308	mapped = 0;
309	usedefault = 1;
310	emailaddr = NULL;
311	hostname[0] = '\0';
312	homedir[0] = '\0';
313	gidcount = 0;
314	is_oob = 0;
315	version = FTPD_VERSION;
316
317	/*
318	 * LOG_NDELAY sets up the logging connection immediately,
319	 * necessary for anonymous ftp's that chroot and can't do it later.
320	 */
321	openlog("ftpd", LOG_PID | LOG_NDELAY, LOG_FTP);
322
323	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
324	    "46a:c:C:Dde:h:HlL:nP:qQrst:T:uUvV:wWX")) != -1) {
325		switch (ch) {
326		case '4':
327			af = AF_INET;
328			break;
329
330		case '6':
331			af = AF_INET6;
332			break;
333
334		case 'a':
335			anondir = optarg;
336			break;
337
338		case 'c':
339			confdir = optarg;
340			break;
341
342		case 'C':
343			if ((p = strchr(optarg, '@')) != NULL) {
344				*p++ = '\0';
345				strlcpy(remotehost, p, MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1);
346				if (inet_pton(AF_INET, p,
347				    &his_addr.su_addr) == 1) {
348					his_addr.su_family = AF_INET;
349					his_addr.su_len =
350					    sizeof(his_addr.si_su.su_sin);
351#ifdef INET6
352				} else if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, p,
353				    &his_addr.su_6addr) == 1) {
354					his_addr.su_family = AF_INET6;
355					his_addr.su_len =
356					    sizeof(his_addr.si_su.su_sin6);
357#endif
358				} else
359					his_addr.su_family = AF_UNSPEC;
360			}
361			pw = sgetpwnam(optarg);
362			exit(checkaccess(optarg) ? 0 : 1);
363			/* NOTREACHED */
364
365		case 'D':
366			Dflag = 1;
367			break;
368
369		case 'd':
370		case 'v':		/* deprecated */
371			ftpd_debug = 1;
372			break;
373
374		case 'e':
375			emailaddr = optarg;
376			break;
377
378		case 'h':
379			strlcpy(hostname, optarg, sizeof(hostname));
380			break;
381
382		case 'H':
383			if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)) == -1)
384				hostname[0] = '\0';
385			hostname[sizeof(hostname) - 1] = '\0';
386			break;
387
388		case 'l':
389			logging++;	/* > 1 == extra logging */
390			break;
391
392		case 'L':
393			xferlogname = optarg;
394			break;
395
396		case 'n':
397			getnameopts = NI_NUMERICHOST;
398			break;
399
400		case 'P':
401			errno = 0;
402			p = NULL;
403			l = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
404			if (errno || *optarg == '\0' || *p != '\0' ||
405			    l < IPPORT_RESERVED ||
406			    l > IPPORT_ANONMAX) {
407				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Invalid dataport %s",
408				    optarg);
409				dataport = 0;
410			}
411			dataport = (int)l;
412			break;
413
414		case 'q':
415			dopidfile = 1;
416			break;
417
418		case 'Q':
419			dopidfile = 0;
420			break;
421
422		case 'r':
423			dropprivs = 1;
424			break;
425
426		case 's':
427			sflag = 1;
428			break;
429
430		case 't':
431		case 'T':
432			syslog(LOG_WARNING,
433			    "-%c has been deprecated in favour of ftpd.conf",
434			    ch);
435			break;
436
437		case 'u':
438			doutmp = 1;
439			break;
440
441		case 'U':
442			doutmp = 0;
443			break;
444
445		case 'V':
446			if (EMPTYSTR(optarg) || strcmp(optarg, "-") == 0)
447				version = NULL;
448			else
449				version = ftpd_strdup(optarg);
450			break;
451
452		case 'w':
453			dowtmp = 1;
454			break;
455
456		case 'W':
457			dowtmp = 0;
458			break;
459
460		case 'X':
461			doxferlog |= 1;
462			break;
463
464		default:
465			if (optopt == 'a' || optopt == 'C')
466				exit(1);
467			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "unknown flag -%c ignored", optopt);
468			break;
469		}
470	}
471	if (EMPTYSTR(confdir))
472		confdir = _DEFAULT_CONFDIR;
473
474	if (dowtmp) {
475#ifdef SUPPORT_UTMPX
476		ftpd_initwtmpx();
477#endif
478#ifdef SUPPORT_UTMP
479		ftpd_initwtmp();
480#endif
481	}
482	errno = 0;
483	l = sysconf(_SC_LOGIN_NAME_MAX);
484	if (l == -1 && errno != 0) {
485		syslog(LOG_ERR, "sysconf _SC_LOGIN_NAME_MAX: %m");
486		exit(1);
487	} else if (l <= 0) {
488		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "using conservative LOGIN_NAME_MAX value");
489		curname_len = _POSIX_LOGIN_NAME_MAX;
490	} else
491		curname_len = (size_t)l;
492	curname = malloc(curname_len);
493	if (curname == NULL) {
494		syslog(LOG_ERR, "malloc: %m");
495		exit(1);
496	}
497	curname[0] = '\0';
498
499	if (Dflag) {
500		int error, fd, i, n, *socks;
501		struct pollfd *fds;
502		struct addrinfo hints, *res, *res0;
503
504		if (daemon(1, 0) == -1) {
505			syslog(LOG_ERR, "failed to daemonize: %m");
506			exit(1);
507		}
508		(void)memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
509		sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
510		sa.sa_flags = SA_NOCLDWAIT;
511		sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
512		(void)sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
513
514		(void)memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
515		hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
516		hints.ai_family = af;
517		hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
518		error = getaddrinfo(NULL, "ftp", &hints, &res0);
519		if (error) {
520			syslog(LOG_ERR, "getaddrinfo: %s", gai_strerror(error));
521			exit(1);
522		}
523
524		for (n = 0, res = res0; res != NULL; res = res->ai_next)
525			n++;
526		if (n == 0) {
527			syslog(LOG_ERR, "no addresses available");
528			exit(1);
529		}
530		socks = malloc(n * sizeof(int));
531		fds = malloc(n * sizeof(struct pollfd));
532		if (socks == NULL || fds == NULL) {
533			syslog(LOG_ERR, "malloc: %m");
534			exit(1);
535		}
536
537		for (n = 0, res = res0; res != NULL; res = res->ai_next) {
538			socks[n] = socket(res->ai_family, res->ai_socktype,
539			    res->ai_protocol);
540			if (socks[n] == -1)
541				continue;
542			(void)setsockopt(socks[n], SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
543			    &on, sizeof(on));
544			if (bind(socks[n], res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen)
545			    == -1) {
546				(void)close(socks[n]);
547				continue;
548			}
549			if (listen(socks[n], 12) == -1) {
550				(void)close(socks[n]);
551				continue;
552			}
553
554			fds[n].fd = socks[n];
555			fds[n].events = POLLIN;
556			n++;
557		}
558		if (n == 0) {
559			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%m");
560			exit(1);
561		}
562		freeaddrinfo(res0);
563
564		if (pidfile(NULL) == -1)
565			syslog(LOG_ERR, "failed to write a pid file: %m");
566
567		for (;;) {
568			if (poll(fds, n, INFTIM) == -1) {
569				if (errno == EINTR)
570					continue;
571				syslog(LOG_ERR, "poll: %m");
572				exit(1);
573			}
574			for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
575				if (fds[i].revents & POLLIN) {
576					fd = accept(fds[i].fd, NULL, NULL);
577					if (fd == -1) {
578						syslog(LOG_ERR, "accept: %m");
579						continue;
580					}
581					switch (fork()) {
582					case -1:
583						syslog(LOG_ERR, "fork: %m");
584						break;
585					case 0:
586						goto child;
587						/* NOTREACHED */
588					}
589					(void)close(fd);
590				}
591			}
592		}
593 child:
594		(void)dup2(fd, STDIN_FILENO);
595		(void)dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
596		(void)dup2(fd, STDERR_FILENO);
597		for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
598			(void)close(socks[i]);
599	}
600
601	memset((char *)&his_addr, 0, sizeof(his_addr));
602	addrlen = sizeof(his_addr.si_su);
603	if (getpeername(0, (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr.si_su, &addrlen) < 0) {
604		syslog((errno == ENOTCONN) ? LOG_NOTICE : LOG_ERR,
605		    "getpeername (%s): %m",argv[0]);
606		exit(1);
607	}
608	his_addr.su_len = addrlen;
609	memset((char *)&ctrl_addr, 0, sizeof(ctrl_addr));
610	addrlen = sizeof(ctrl_addr.si_su);
611	if (getsockname(0, (struct sockaddr *)&ctrl_addr, &addrlen) < 0) {
612		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getsockname (%s): %m",argv[0]);
613		exit(1);
614	}
615	ctrl_addr.su_len = addrlen;
616#ifdef INET6
617	if (his_addr.su_family == AF_INET6
618	 && IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&his_addr.su_6addr)) {
619#if 1
620		/*
621		 * IPv4 control connection arrived to AF_INET6 socket.
622		 * I hate to do this, but this is the easiest solution.
623		 *
624		 * The assumption is untrue on SIIT environment.
625		 */
626		struct sockinet tmp_addr;
627		const int off = sizeof(struct in6_addr) - sizeof(struct in_addr);
628
629		tmp_addr = his_addr;
630		memset(&his_addr, 0, sizeof(his_addr));
631		his_addr.su_family = AF_INET;
632		his_addr.su_len = sizeof(his_addr.si_su.su_sin);
633		memcpy(&his_addr.su_addr, &tmp_addr.su_6addr.s6_addr[off],
634		    sizeof(his_addr.su_addr));
635		his_addr.su_port = tmp_addr.su_port;
636
637		tmp_addr = ctrl_addr;
638		memset(&ctrl_addr, 0, sizeof(ctrl_addr));
639		ctrl_addr.su_family = AF_INET;
640		ctrl_addr.su_len = sizeof(ctrl_addr.si_su.su_sin);
641		memcpy(&ctrl_addr.su_addr, &tmp_addr.su_6addr.s6_addr[off],
642		    sizeof(ctrl_addr.su_addr));
643		ctrl_addr.su_port = tmp_addr.su_port;
644#else
645		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fd) != NULL) {
646			if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
647				*cp = '\0';
648			reply(-530, "%s", line);
649		}
650		(void) fflush(stdout);
651		(void) fclose(fd);
652		reply(530,
653		    "Connection from IPv4 mapped address is not supported.");
654		exit(0);
655#endif
656
657		mapped = 1;
658	} else
659#endif /* INET6 */
660		mapped = 0;
661#ifdef IP_TOS
662	if (!mapped && his_addr.su_family == AF_INET) {
663		tos = IPTOS_LOWDELAY;
664		if (setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, (char *)&tos,
665			       sizeof(int)) < 0)
666			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
667	}
668#endif
669	/* if the hostname hasn't been given, attempt to determine it */
670	if (hostname[0] == '\0') {
671		if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&ctrl_addr.si_su,
672		    ctrl_addr.su_len, hostname, sizeof(hostname), NULL, 0,
673			getnameopts) != 0)
674			(void)gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname));
675		hostname[sizeof(hostname) - 1] = '\0';
676	}
677
678	/* set this here so klogin can use it... */
679	(void)snprintf(ttyline, sizeof(ttyline), "ftp%d", getpid());
680
681	(void) freopen(_PATH_DEVNULL, "w", stderr);
682
683	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
684	sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
685	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
686	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
687	(void) sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
688
689	sa.sa_handler = sigquit;
690	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
691	sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);	/* block all sigs in these handlers */
692	(void) sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);
693	(void) sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
694	(void) sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sa, NULL);
695	(void) sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
696	sa.sa_handler = lostconn;
697	(void) sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sa, NULL);
698	sa.sa_handler = toolong;
699	(void) sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, NULL);
700	sa.sa_handler = sigurg;
701	(void) sigaction(SIGURG, &sa, NULL);
702
703	/* Try to handle urgent data inline */
704#ifdef SO_OOBINLINE
705	if (setsockopt(0, SOL_SOCKET, SO_OOBINLINE, (char *)&on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
706		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt: %m");
707#endif
708	/* Set keepalives on the socket to detect dropped connections.  */
709#ifdef SO_KEEPALIVE
710	keepalive = 1;
711	if (setsockopt(0, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, (char *)&keepalive,
712	    sizeof(int)) < 0)
713		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (SO_KEEPALIVE): %m");
714#endif
715
716#ifdef	F_SETOWN
717	if (fcntl(fileno(stdin), F_SETOWN, getpid()) == -1)
718		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "fcntl F_SETOWN: %m");
719#endif
720	logremotehost(&his_addr);
721	/*
722	 * Set up default state
723	 */
724	data = -1;
725	type = TYPE_A;
726	form = FORM_N;
727	stru = STRU_F;
728	mode = MODE_S;
729	tmpline[0] = '\0';
730	hasyyerrored = 0;
731
732#ifdef KERBEROS5
733	kerror = krb5_init_context(&kcontext);
734	if (kerror) {
735		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s when initializing Kerberos context",
736		    error_message(kerror));
737		exit(0);
738	}
739#endif /* KERBEROS5 */
740
741	init_curclass();
742	curclass.timeout = 300;		/* 5 minutes, as per login(1) */
743	curclass.type = CLASS_REAL;
744
745	/* If logins are disabled, print out the message. */
746	if (display_file(_PATH_NOLOGIN, 530)) {
747		reply(530, "System not available.");
748		exit(0);
749	}
750	(void)display_file(conffilename(_NAME_FTPWELCOME), 220);
751		/* reply(220,) must follow */
752	if (EMPTYSTR(version))
753		reply(220, "%s FTP server ready.", hostname);
754	else
755		reply(220, "%s FTP server (%s) ready.", hostname, version);
756
757	if (xferlogname != NULL) {
758		xferlogfd = open(xferlogname, O_WRONLY | O_APPEND | O_CREAT,
759		    0660);
760		if (xferlogfd == -1)
761			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "open xferlog `%s': %m",
762			    xferlogname);
763		else
764			doxferlog |= 2;
765	}
766
767	ftp_loop();
768	/* NOTREACHED */
769}
770
771static void
772lostconn(int signo __unused)
773{
774
775	if (ftpd_debug)
776		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "lost connection");
777	dologout(1);
778}
779
780static void
781toolong(int signo __unused)
782{
783
784		/* XXXSIGRACE */
785	reply(421,
786	    "Timeout (" LLF " seconds): closing control connection.",
787	    (LLT)curclass.timeout);
788	if (logging)
789		syslog(LOG_INFO, "User %s timed out after " LLF " seconds",
790		    (pw ? pw->pw_name : "unknown"), (LLT)curclass.timeout);
791	dologout(1);
792}
793
794static void
795sigquit(int signo)
796{
797
798	if (ftpd_debug)
799		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "got signal %d", signo);
800	dologout(1);
801}
802
803static void
804sigurg(int signo __unused)
805{
806
807	urgflag = 1;
808}
809
810
811/*
812 * Save the result of a getpwnam.  Used for USER command, since
813 * the data returned must not be clobbered by any other command
814 * (e.g., globbing).
815 */
816static struct passwd *
817sgetpwnam(const char *name)
818{
819	static struct passwd save;
820	struct passwd *p;
821
822	if ((p = getpwnam(name)) == NULL)
823		return (p);
824	if (save.pw_name) {
825		free((char *)save.pw_name);
826		memset(save.pw_passwd, 0, strlen(save.pw_passwd));
827		free((char *)save.pw_passwd);
828		free((char *)save.pw_gecos);
829		free((char *)save.pw_dir);
830		free((char *)save.pw_shell);
831	}
832	save = *p;
833	save.pw_name = ftpd_strdup(p->pw_name);
834	save.pw_passwd = ftpd_strdup(p->pw_passwd);
835	save.pw_gecos = ftpd_strdup(p->pw_gecos);
836	save.pw_dir = ftpd_strdup(p->pw_dir);
837	save.pw_shell = ftpd_strdup(p->pw_shell);
838	return (&save);
839}
840
841static int	login_attempts;	/* number of failed login attempts */
842static int	askpasswd;	/* had USER command, ask for PASSwd */
843static int	permitted;	/* USER permitted */
844
845/*
846 * USER command.
847 * Sets global passwd pointer pw if named account exists and is acceptable;
848 * sets askpasswd if a PASS command is expected.  If logged in previously,
849 * need to reset state.  If name is "ftp" or "anonymous", the name is not in
850 * _NAME_FTPUSERS, and ftp account exists, set guest and pw, then just return.
851 * If account doesn't exist, ask for passwd anyway.  Otherwise, check user
852 * requesting login privileges.  Disallow anyone who does not have a standard
853 * shell as returned by getusershell().  Disallow anyone mentioned in the file
854 * _NAME_FTPUSERS to allow people such as root and uucp to be avoided.
855 */
856void
857user(const char *name)
858{
859	char	*class;
860#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
861	login_cap_t *lc = NULL;
862#endif
863#ifdef USE_PAM
864	int e;
865#endif
866
867	class = NULL;
868	if (logged_in) {
869		switch (curclass.type) {
870		case CLASS_GUEST:
871			reply(530, "Can't change user from guest login.");
872			return;
873		case CLASS_CHROOT:
874			reply(530, "Can't change user from chroot user.");
875			return;
876		case CLASS_REAL:
877			if (dropprivs) {
878				reply(530, "Can't change user.");
879				return;
880			}
881			end_login();
882			break;
883		default:
884			abort();
885		}
886	}
887
888#if defined(KERBEROS)
889	kdestroy();
890#endif
891#if defined(KERBEROS5)
892	k5destroy();
893#endif
894
895	curclass.type = CLASS_REAL;
896	askpasswd = 0;
897	permitted = 0;
898
899	if (strcmp(name, "ftp") == 0 || strcmp(name, "anonymous") == 0) {
900			/* need `pw' setup for checkaccess() and checkuser () */
901		if ((pw = sgetpwnam("ftp")) == NULL)
902			reply(530, "User %s unknown.", name);
903		else if (! checkaccess("ftp") || ! checkaccess("anonymous"))
904			reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
905		else {
906			curclass.type = CLASS_GUEST;
907			askpasswd = 1;
908			reply(331,
909			    "Guest login ok, type your name as password.");
910		}
911		if (!askpasswd) {
912			if (logging)
913				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
914				    "ANONYMOUS FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s",
915				    remoteloghost);
916			end_login();
917			goto cleanup_user;
918		}
919		name = "ftp";
920	} else
921		pw = sgetpwnam(name);
922
923	strlcpy(curname, name, curname_len);
924
925			/* check user in /etc/ftpusers, and setup class */
926	permitted = checkuser(_NAME_FTPUSERS, curname, 1, 0, &class);
927
928			/* check user in /etc/ftpchroot */
929#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
930	lc = login_getpwclass(pw);
931#endif
932	if (checkuser(_NAME_FTPCHROOT, curname, 0, 0, NULL)
933#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP	/* Allow login.conf configuration as well */
934	    || login_getcapbool(lc, "ftp-chroot", 0)
935#endif
936	) {
937		if (curclass.type == CLASS_GUEST) {
938			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
939	    "Can't change guest user to chroot class; remove entry in %s",
940			    _NAME_FTPCHROOT);
941			exit(1);
942		}
943		curclass.type = CLASS_CHROOT;
944	}
945
946			/* determine default class */
947	if (class == NULL) {
948		switch (curclass.type) {
949		case CLASS_GUEST:
950			class = ftpd_strdup("guest");
951			break;
952		case CLASS_CHROOT:
953			class = ftpd_strdup("chroot");
954			break;
955		case CLASS_REAL:
956			class = ftpd_strdup("real");
957			break;
958		default:
959			syslog(LOG_ERR, "unknown curclass.type %d; aborting",
960			    curclass.type);
961			abort();
962		}
963	}
964			/* parse ftpd.conf, setting up various parameters */
965	parse_conf(class);
966			/* if not guest user, check for valid shell */
967	if (pw == NULL)
968		permitted = 0;
969	else {
970		const char	*cp, *shell;
971
972		if ((shell = pw->pw_shell) == NULL || *shell == 0)
973			shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
974		while ((cp = getusershell()) != NULL)
975			if (strcmp(cp, shell) == 0)
976				break;
977		endusershell();
978		if (cp == NULL && curclass.type != CLASS_GUEST)
979			permitted = 0;
980	}
981
982			/* deny quickly (after USER not PASS) if requested */
983	if (CURCLASS_FLAGS_ISSET(denyquick) && !permitted) {
984		reply(530, "User %s may not use FTP.", curname);
985		if (logging)
986			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s, %s",
987			    remoteloghost, curname);
988		end_login();
989		goto cleanup_user;
990	}
991
992			/* if haven't asked yet (i.e, not anon), ask now */
993	if (!askpasswd) {
994		askpasswd = 1;
995#ifdef USE_PAM
996		e = auth_pam();		/* this does reply(331, ...) */
997		do_pass(1, e, "");
998		goto cleanup_user;
999#else /* !USE_PAM */
1000#ifdef SKEY
1001		if (skey_haskey(curname) == 0) {
1002			const char *myskey;
1003
1004			myskey = skey_keyinfo(curname);
1005			reply(331, "Password [ %s ] required for %s.",
1006			    myskey ? myskey : "error getting challenge",
1007			    curname);
1008		} else
1009#endif
1010			reply(331, "Password required for %s.", curname);
1011#endif /* !USE_PAM */
1012	}
1013
1014 cleanup_user:
1015#ifdef LOGIN_CAP
1016	login_close(lc);
1017#endif
1018	/*
1019	 * Delay before reading passwd after first failed
1020	 * attempt to slow down passwd-guessing programs.
1021	 */
1022	if (login_attempts)
1023		sleep((unsigned) login_attempts);
1024
1025	if (class)
1026		free(class);
1027}
1028
1029/*
1030 * Determine whether something is to happen (allow access, chroot)
1031 * for a user. Each line is a shell-style glob followed by
1032 * `yes' or `no'.
1033 *
1034 * For backward compatibility, `allow' and `deny' are synonymns
1035 * for `yes' and `no', respectively.
1036 *
1037 * Each glob is matched against the username in turn, and the first
1038 * match found is used. If no match is found, the result is the
1039 * argument `def'. If a match is found but without and explicit
1040 * `yes'/`no', the result is the opposite of def.
1041 *
1042 * If the file doesn't exist at all, the result is the argument
1043 * `nofile'
1044 *
1045 * Any line starting with `#' is considered a comment and ignored.
1046 *
1047 * Returns 0 if the user is denied, or 1 if they are allowed.
1048 *
1049 * NOTE: needs struct passwd *pw setup before use.
1050 */
1051static int
1052checkuser(const char *fname, const char *name, int def, int nofile,
1053	    char **retclass)
1054{
1055	FILE	*fd;
1056	int	 retval;
1057	char	*word, *perm, *class, *buf, *p;
1058	size_t	 len, line;
1059
1060	retval = def;
1061	if (retclass != NULL)
1062		*retclass = NULL;
1063	if ((fd = fopen(conffilename(fname), "r")) == NULL)
1064		return nofile;
1065
1066	line = 0;
1067	for (;
1068	    (buf = fparseln(fd, &len, &line, NULL, FPARSELN_UNESCCOMM |
1069			    FPARSELN_UNESCCONT | FPARSELN_UNESCESC)) != NULL;
1070	    free(buf), buf = NULL) {
1071		word = perm = class = NULL;
1072		p = buf;
1073		if (len < 1)
1074			continue;
1075		if (p[len - 1] == '\n')
1076			p[--len] = '\0';
1077		if (EMPTYSTR(p))
1078			continue;
1079
1080		NEXTWORD(p, word);
1081		NEXTWORD(p, perm);
1082		NEXTWORD(p, class);
1083		if (EMPTYSTR(word))
1084			continue;
1085		if (!EMPTYSTR(class)) {
1086			if (strcasecmp(class, "all") == 0 ||
1087			    strcasecmp(class, "none") == 0) {
1088				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
1089		"%s line %d: illegal user-defined class `%s' - skipping entry",
1090					    fname, (int)line, class);
1091				continue;
1092			}
1093		}
1094
1095					/* have a host specifier */
1096		if ((p = strchr(word, '@')) != NULL) {
1097			unsigned char	net[16], mask[16], *addr;
1098			int		addrlen, bits, bytes, a;
1099
1100			*p++ = '\0';
1101					/* check against network or CIDR */
1102			memset(net, 0x00, sizeof(net));
1103			if ((bits = inet_net_pton(his_addr.su_family, p, net,
1104			    sizeof(net))) != -1) {
1105#ifdef INET6
1106				if (his_addr.su_family == AF_INET) {
1107#endif
1108					addrlen = 4;
1109					addr = (unsigned char *)&his_addr.su_addr;
1110#ifdef INET6
1111				} else {
1112					addrlen = 16;
1113					addr = (unsigned char *)&his_addr.su_6addr;
1114				}
1115#endif
1116				bytes = bits / 8;
1117				bits = bits % 8;
1118				if (bytes > 0)
1119					memset(mask, 0xFF, bytes);
1120				if (bytes < addrlen)
1121					mask[bytes] = 0xFF << (8 - bits);
1122				if (bytes + 1 < addrlen)
1123					memset(mask + bytes + 1, 0x00,
1124					    addrlen - bytes - 1);
1125				for (a = 0; a < addrlen; a++)
1126					if ((addr[a] & mask[a]) != net[a])
1127						break;
1128				if (a < addrlen)
1129					continue;
1130
1131					/* check against hostname glob */
1132			} else if (fnmatch(p, remotehost, FNM_CASEFOLD) != 0)
1133				continue;
1134		}
1135
1136					/* have a group specifier */
1137		if ((p = strchr(word, ':')) != NULL) {
1138			gid_t	*groups, *ng;
1139			int	 gsize, i, found;
1140
1141			if (pw == NULL)
1142				continue;	/* no match for unknown user */
1143			*p++ = '\0';
1144			groups = NULL;
1145			gsize = 16;
1146			do {
1147				ng = realloc(groups, gsize * sizeof(gid_t));
1148				if (ng == NULL)
1149					fatal(
1150					    "Local resource failure: realloc");
1151				groups = ng;
1152			} while (getgrouplist(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid,
1153						groups, &gsize) == -1);
1154			found = 0;
1155			for (i = 0; i < gsize; i++) {
1156				struct group *g;
1157
1158				if ((g = getgrgid(groups[i])) == NULL)
1159					continue;
1160				if (fnmatch(p, g->gr_name, 0) == 0) {
1161					found = 1;
1162					break;
1163				}
1164			}
1165			free(groups);
1166			if (!found)
1167				continue;
1168		}
1169
1170					/* check against username glob */
1171		if (fnmatch(word, name, 0) != 0)
1172			continue;
1173
1174		if (perm != NULL &&
1175		    ((strcasecmp(perm, "allow") == 0) ||
1176		     (strcasecmp(perm, "yes") == 0)))
1177			retval = 1;
1178		else if (perm != NULL &&
1179		    ((strcasecmp(perm, "deny") == 0) ||
1180		     (strcasecmp(perm, "no") == 0)))
1181			retval = 0;
1182		else
1183			retval = !def;
1184		if (!EMPTYSTR(class) && retclass != NULL)
1185			*retclass = ftpd_strdup(class);
1186		free(buf);
1187		break;
1188	}
1189	(void) fclose(fd);
1190	return (retval);
1191}
1192
1193/*
1194 * Check if user is allowed by /etc/ftpusers
1195 * returns 1 for yes, 0 for no
1196 *
1197 * NOTE: needs struct passwd *pw setup (for checkuser())
1198 */
1199static int
1200checkaccess(const char *name)
1201{
1202
1203	return (checkuser(_NAME_FTPUSERS, name, 1, 0, NULL));
1204}
1205
1206static void
1207login_utmp(const char *line, const char *name, const char *host,
1208    struct sockinet *haddr)
1209{
1210#if defined(SUPPORT_UTMPX) || defined(SUPPORT_UTMP)
1211	struct timeval tv;
1212	(void)gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
1213#endif
1214#ifdef SUPPORT_UTMPX
1215	if (doutmp) {
1216		(void)memset(&utmpx, 0, sizeof(utmpx));
1217		utmpx.ut_tv = tv;
1218		utmpx.ut_pid = getpid();
1219		utmpx.ut_id[0] = 'f';
1220		utmpx.ut_id[1] = 't';
1221		utmpx.ut_id[2] = 'p';
1222		utmpx.ut_id[3] = '*';
1223		utmpx.ut_type = USER_PROCESS;
1224		(void)strncpy(utmpx.ut_name, name, sizeof(utmpx.ut_name));
1225		(void)strncpy(utmpx.ut_line, line, sizeof(utmpx.ut_line));
1226		(void)strncpy(utmpx.ut_host, host, sizeof(utmpx.ut_host));
1227		(void)memcpy(&utmpx.ut_ss, &haddr->si_su, haddr->su_len);
1228		ftpd_loginx(&utmpx);
1229	}
1230	if (dowtmp)
1231		ftpd_logwtmpx(line, name, host, haddr, 0, USER_PROCESS);
1232#endif
1233#ifdef SUPPORT_UTMP
1234	if (doutmp) {
1235		(void)memset(&utmp, 0, sizeof(utmp));
1236		(void)time(&utmp.ut_time);
1237		(void)strncpy(utmp.ut_name, name, sizeof(utmp.ut_name));
1238		(void)strncpy(utmp.ut_line, line, sizeof(utmp.ut_line));
1239		(void)strncpy(utmp.ut_host, host, sizeof(utmp.ut_host));
1240		ftpd_login(&utmp);
1241	}
1242	if (dowtmp)
1243		ftpd_logwtmp(line, name, host);
1244#endif
1245}
1246
1247static void
1248logout_utmp(void)
1249{
1250#ifdef SUPPORT_UTMPX
1251	int okwtmpx = dowtmp;
1252#endif
1253#ifdef SUPPORT_UTMP
1254	int okwtmp = dowtmp;
1255#endif
1256	if (logged_in) {
1257#ifdef SUPPORT_UTMPX
1258		if (doutmp)
1259			okwtmpx &= ftpd_logoutx(ttyline, 0, DEAD_PROCESS);
1260		if (okwtmpx)
1261			ftpd_logwtmpx(ttyline, "", "", NULL, 0, DEAD_PROCESS);
1262#endif
1263#ifdef SUPPORT_UTMP
1264		if (doutmp)
1265			okwtmp &= ftpd_logout(ttyline);
1266		if (okwtmp)
1267			ftpd_logwtmp(ttyline, "", "");
1268#endif
1269	}
1270}
1271
1272/*
1273 * Terminate login as previous user (if any), resetting state;
1274 * used when USER command is given or login fails.
1275 */
1276static void
1277end_login(void)
1278{
1279#ifdef USE_PAM
1280	int e;
1281#endif
1282	logout_utmp();
1283	show_chdir_messages(-1);		/* flush chdir cache */
1284	if (pw != NULL && pw->pw_passwd != NULL)
1285		memset(pw->pw_passwd, 0, strlen(pw->pw_passwd));
1286	pw = NULL;
1287	logged_in = 0;
1288	askpasswd = 0;
1289	permitted = 0;
1290	quietmessages = 0;
1291	gidcount = 0;
1292	curclass.type = CLASS_REAL;
1293	(void) seteuid((uid_t)0);
1294#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1295	setusercontext(NULL, getpwuid(0), 0,
1296		       LOGIN_SETPRIORITY|LOGIN_SETRESOURCES|LOGIN_SETUMASK);
1297#endif
1298#ifdef USE_PAM
1299	if (pamh) {
1300		if ((e = pam_setcred(pamh, PAM_DELETE_CRED)) != PAM_SUCCESS)
1301			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_setcred: %s",
1302			    pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1303		if ((e = pam_close_session(pamh,0)) != PAM_SUCCESS)
1304			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_close_session: %s",
1305			    pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1306		if ((e = pam_end(pamh, e)) != PAM_SUCCESS)
1307			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_end: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1308		pamh = NULL;
1309	}
1310#endif
1311}
1312
1313void
1314pass(const char *passwd)
1315{
1316	do_pass(0, 0, passwd);
1317}
1318
1319/*
1320 * Perform the passwd confirmation and login.
1321 *
1322 * If pass_checked is zero, confirm passwd is correct, & ignore pass_rval.
1323 * This is the traditional PASS implementation.
1324 *
1325 * If pass_checked is non-zero, use pass_rval and ignore passwd.
1326 * This is used by auth_pam() which has already parsed PASS.
1327 * This only applies to curclass.type != CLASS_GUEST.
1328 */
1329static void
1330do_pass(int pass_checked, int pass_rval, const char *passwd)
1331{
1332	int		 rval;
1333	char		 root[MAXPATHLEN];
1334#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1335	login_cap_t *lc = NULL;
1336#endif
1337#ifdef USE_PAM
1338	int e;
1339#endif
1340
1341	rval = 1;
1342
1343	if (logged_in || askpasswd == 0) {
1344		reply(503, "Login with USER first.");
1345		return;
1346	}
1347	askpasswd = 0;
1348	if (curclass.type != CLASS_GUEST) {
1349			/* "ftp" is the only account allowed with no password */
1350		if (pw == NULL) {
1351			rval = 1;	/* failure below */
1352			goto skip;
1353		}
1354		if (pass_checked) {	/* password validated in user() */
1355			rval = pass_rval;
1356			goto skip;
1357		}
1358#ifdef USE_PAM
1359		syslog(LOG_ERR, "do_pass: USE_PAM shouldn't get here");
1360		rval = 1;
1361		goto skip;
1362#endif
1363#if defined(KERBEROS)
1364		if (klogin(pw, "", hostname, (char *)passwd) == 0) {
1365			rval = 0;
1366			goto skip;
1367		}
1368#endif
1369#if defined(KERBEROS5)
1370		if (k5login(pw, "", hostname, (char *)passwd) == 0) {
1371			rval = 0;
1372			goto skip;
1373		}
1374#endif
1375#ifdef SKEY
1376		if (skey_haskey(pw->pw_name) == 0) {
1377			char *p;
1378			int r;
1379
1380			p = ftpd_strdup(passwd);
1381			r = skey_passcheck(pw->pw_name, p);
1382			free(p);
1383			if (r != -1) {
1384				rval = 0;
1385				goto skip;
1386			}
1387		}
1388#endif
1389		if (!sflag)
1390			rval = checkpassword(pw, passwd);
1391		else
1392			rval = 1;
1393
1394 skip:
1395
1396			/*
1397			 * If rval > 0, the user failed the authentication check
1398			 * above.  If rval == 0, either Kerberos or local
1399			 * authentication succeeded.
1400			 */
1401		if (rval) {
1402			reply(530, "%s", rval == 2 ? "Password expired." :
1403			    "Login incorrect.");
1404			if (logging) {
1405				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1406				    "FTP LOGIN FAILED FROM %s", remoteloghost);
1407				syslog(LOG_AUTHPRIV | LOG_NOTICE,
1408				    "FTP LOGIN FAILED FROM %s, %s",
1409				    remoteloghost, curname);
1410			}
1411			pw = NULL;
1412			if (login_attempts++ >= 5) {
1413				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1414				    "repeated login failures from %s",
1415				    remoteloghost);
1416				exit(0);
1417			}
1418			return;
1419		}
1420	}
1421
1422			/* password ok; check if anything else prevents login */
1423	if (! permitted) {
1424		reply(530, "User %s may not use FTP.", pw->pw_name);
1425		if (logging)
1426			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s, %s",
1427			    remoteloghost, pw->pw_name);
1428		goto bad;
1429	}
1430
1431	login_attempts = 0;		/* this time successful */
1432	if (setegid((gid_t)pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
1433		reply(550, "Can't set gid.");
1434		goto bad;
1435	}
1436#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1437	if ((lc = login_getpwclass(pw)) != NULL) {
1438#ifdef notyet
1439		char	remote_ip[NI_MAXHOST];
1440
1441		if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, his_addr.su_len,
1442			remote_ip, sizeof(remote_ip) - 1, NULL, 0,
1443			NI_NUMERICHOST))
1444				*remote_ip = 0;
1445		remote_ip[sizeof(remote_ip) - 1] = 0;
1446		if (!auth_hostok(lc, remotehost, remote_ip)) {
1447			syslog(LOG_INFO|LOG_AUTH,
1448			    "FTP LOGIN FAILED (HOST) as %s: permission denied.",
1449			    pw->pw_name);
1450			reply(530, "Permission denied.");
1451			pw = NULL;
1452			return;
1453		}
1454		if (!auth_timeok(lc, time(NULL))) {
1455			reply(530, "Login not available right now.");
1456			pw = NULL;
1457			return;
1458		}
1459#endif
1460	}
1461	setsid();
1462	setusercontext(lc, pw, 0,
1463		LOGIN_SETLOGIN|LOGIN_SETGROUP|LOGIN_SETPRIORITY|
1464		LOGIN_SETRESOURCES|LOGIN_SETUMASK);
1465#else
1466	(void) initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid);
1467			/* cache groups for cmds.c::matchgroup() */
1468#endif
1469#ifdef USE_PAM
1470	if (pamh) {
1471		if ((e = pam_open_session(pamh, 0)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1472			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_open_session: %s",
1473			    pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1474		} else if ((e = pam_setcred(pamh, PAM_ESTABLISH_CRED))
1475		    != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1476			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_setcred: %s",
1477			    pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1478		}
1479	}
1480#endif
1481	gidcount = getgroups(0, NULL);
1482	if (gidlist)
1483		free(gidlist);
1484	gidlist = malloc(gidcount * sizeof *gidlist);
1485	gidcount = getgroups(gidcount, gidlist);
1486
1487	/* open utmp/wtmp before chroot */
1488	login_utmp(ttyline, pw->pw_name, remotehost, &his_addr);
1489
1490	logged_in = 1;
1491
1492	connections = 1;
1493	if (dopidfile)
1494		count_users();
1495	if (curclass.limit != -1 && connections > curclass.limit) {
1496		if (! EMPTYSTR(curclass.limitfile))
1497			(void)display_file(conffilename(curclass.limitfile),
1498			    530);
1499		reply(530,
1500		    "User %s access denied, connection limit of " LLF
1501		    " reached.",
1502		    pw->pw_name, (LLT)curclass.limit);
1503		syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1504		    "Maximum connection limit of " LLF
1505		    " for class %s reached, login refused for %s",
1506		    (LLT)curclass.limit, curclass.classname, pw->pw_name);
1507		goto bad;
1508	}
1509
1510	homedir[0] = '/';
1511	switch (curclass.type) {
1512	case CLASS_GUEST:
1513			/*
1514			 * We MUST do a chdir() after the chroot. Otherwise
1515			 * the old current directory will be accessible as "."
1516			 * outside the new root!
1517			 */
1518		format_path(root,
1519		    curclass.chroot ? curclass.chroot :
1520		    anondir ? anondir :
1521		    pw->pw_dir);
1522		format_path(homedir,
1523		    curclass.homedir ? curclass.homedir :
1524		    "/");
1525		if (EMPTYSTR(homedir))
1526			homedir[0] = '/';
1527		if (EMPTYSTR(root) || chroot(root) < 0) {
1528			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1529			    "GUEST user %s: can't chroot to %s: %m",
1530			    pw->pw_name, root);
1531			goto bad_guest;
1532		}
1533		if (chdir(homedir) < 0) {
1534			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1535			    "GUEST user %s: can't chdir to %s: %m",
1536			    pw->pw_name, homedir);
1537 bad_guest:
1538			reply(550, "Can't set guest privileges.");
1539			goto bad;
1540		}
1541		break;
1542	case CLASS_CHROOT:
1543		format_path(root,
1544		    curclass.chroot ? curclass.chroot :
1545		    pw->pw_dir);
1546		format_path(homedir,
1547		    curclass.homedir ? curclass.homedir :
1548		    "/");
1549		if (EMPTYSTR(homedir))
1550			homedir[0] = '/';
1551		if (EMPTYSTR(root) || chroot(root) < 0) {
1552			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1553			    "CHROOT user %s: can't chroot to %s: %m",
1554			    pw->pw_name, root);
1555			goto bad_chroot;
1556		}
1557		if (chdir(homedir) < 0) {
1558			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1559			    "CHROOT user %s: can't chdir to %s: %m",
1560			    pw->pw_name, homedir);
1561 bad_chroot:
1562			reply(550, "Can't change root.");
1563			goto bad;
1564		}
1565		break;
1566	case CLASS_REAL:
1567			/* only chroot REAL if explicitly requested */
1568		if (! EMPTYSTR(curclass.chroot)) {
1569			format_path(root, curclass.chroot);
1570			if (EMPTYSTR(root) || chroot(root) < 0) {
1571				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1572				    "REAL user %s: can't chroot to %s: %m",
1573				    pw->pw_name, root);
1574				goto bad_chroot;
1575			}
1576		}
1577		format_path(homedir,
1578		    curclass.homedir ? curclass.homedir :
1579		    pw->pw_dir);
1580		if (EMPTYSTR(homedir) || chdir(homedir) < 0) {
1581			if (chdir("/") < 0) {
1582				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1583				    "REAL user %s: can't chdir to %s: %m",
1584				    pw->pw_name,
1585				    !EMPTYSTR(homedir) ?  homedir : "/");
1586				reply(530,
1587				    "User %s: can't change directory to %s.",
1588				    pw->pw_name,
1589				    !EMPTYSTR(homedir) ? homedir : "/");
1590				goto bad;
1591			} else {
1592				reply(-230,
1593				    "No directory! Logging in with home=/");
1594				homedir[0] = '/';
1595			}
1596		}
1597		break;
1598	}
1599#ifndef LOGIN_CAP
1600	setsid();
1601	setlogin(pw->pw_name);
1602#endif
1603	if (dropprivs ||
1604	    (curclass.type != CLASS_REAL &&
1605	    ntohs(ctrl_addr.su_port) > IPPORT_RESERVED + 1)) {
1606		dropprivs++;
1607		if (setgid((gid_t)pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
1608			reply(550, "Can't set gid.");
1609			goto bad;
1610		}
1611		if (setuid((uid_t)pw->pw_uid) < 0) {
1612			reply(550, "Can't set uid.");
1613			goto bad;
1614		}
1615	} else {
1616		if (seteuid((uid_t)pw->pw_uid) < 0) {
1617			reply(550, "Can't set uid.");
1618			goto bad;
1619		}
1620	}
1621	setenv("HOME", homedir, 1);
1622
1623	if (curclass.type == CLASS_GUEST && passwd[0] == '-')
1624		quietmessages = 1;
1625
1626			/*
1627			 * Display a login message, if it exists.
1628			 * N.B. reply(230,) must follow the message.
1629			 */
1630	if (! EMPTYSTR(curclass.motd))
1631		(void)display_file(conffilename(curclass.motd), 230);
1632	show_chdir_messages(230);
1633	if (curclass.type == CLASS_GUEST) {
1634		char *p;
1635
1636		reply(230, "Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.");
1637#if defined(HAVE_SETPROCTITLE)
1638		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1639		    "%s: anonymous/%s", remotehost, passwd);
1640		setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
1641#endif /* defined(HAVE_SETPROCTITLE) */
1642		if (logging)
1643			syslog(LOG_INFO,
1644			"ANONYMOUS FTP LOGIN FROM %s, %s (class: %s, type: %s)",
1645			    remoteloghost, passwd,
1646			    curclass.classname, CURCLASSTYPE);
1647			/* store guest password reply into pw_passwd */
1648		REASSIGN(pw->pw_passwd, ftpd_strdup(passwd));
1649		for (p = pw->pw_passwd; *p; p++)
1650			if (!isgraph((unsigned char)*p))
1651				*p = '_';
1652	} else {
1653		reply(230, "User %s logged in.", pw->pw_name);
1654#if defined(HAVE_SETPROCTITLE)
1655		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1656		    "%s: %s", remotehost, pw->pw_name);
1657		setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
1658#endif /* defined(HAVE_SETPROCTITLE) */
1659		if (logging)
1660			syslog(LOG_INFO,
1661			    "FTP LOGIN FROM %s as %s (class: %s, type: %s)",
1662			    remoteloghost, pw->pw_name,
1663			    curclass.classname, CURCLASSTYPE);
1664	}
1665	(void) umask(curclass.umask);
1666#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1667	login_close(lc);
1668#endif
1669	return;
1670
1671 bad:
1672#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1673	login_close(lc);
1674#endif
1675			/* Forget all about it... */
1676	end_login();
1677}
1678
1679void
1680retrieve(const char *argv[], const char *name)
1681{
1682	FILE *fin, *dout;
1683	struct stat st;
1684	int (*closefunc)(FILE *) = NULL;
1685	int dolog, sendrv, closerv, stderrfd, isconversion, isdata, isls;
1686	struct timeval start, finish, td, *tdp;
1687	struct rusage rusage_before, rusage_after;
1688	const char *dispname;
1689	const char *error;
1690
1691	sendrv = closerv = stderrfd = -1;
1692	isconversion = isdata = isls = dolog = 0;
1693	tdp = NULL;
1694	dispname = name;
1695	fin = dout = NULL;
1696	error = NULL;
1697	if (argv == NULL) {		/* if not running a command ... */
1698		dolog = 1;
1699		isdata = 1;
1700		fin = fopen(name, "r");
1701		closefunc = fclose;
1702		if (fin == NULL)	/* doesn't exist?; try a conversion */
1703			argv = do_conversion(name);
1704		if (argv != NULL) {
1705			isconversion++;
1706			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "get command: '%s' on '%s'",
1707			    argv[0], name);
1708		}
1709	}
1710	if (argv != NULL) {
1711		char temp[MAXPATHLEN];
1712
1713		if (strcmp(argv[0], INTERNAL_LS) == 0) {
1714			isls = 1;
1715			stderrfd = -1;
1716		} else {
1717			(void)snprintf(temp, sizeof(temp), "%s", TMPFILE);
1718			stderrfd = mkstemp(temp);
1719			if (stderrfd != -1)
1720				(void)unlink(temp);
1721		}
1722		dispname = argv[0];
1723		fin = ftpd_popen(argv, "r", stderrfd);
1724		closefunc = ftpd_pclose;
1725		st.st_size = -1;
1726		st.st_blksize = BUFSIZ;
1727	}
1728	if (fin == NULL) {
1729		if (errno != 0) {
1730			perror_reply(550, dispname);
1731			if (dolog)
1732				logxfer("get", -1, name, NULL, NULL,
1733				    strerror(errno));
1734		}
1735		goto cleanupretrieve;
1736	}
1737	byte_count = -1;
1738	if (argv == NULL
1739	    && (fstat(fileno(fin), &st) < 0 || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))) {
1740		error = "Not a plain file";
1741		reply(550, "%s: %s.", dispname, error);
1742		goto done;
1743	}
1744	if (restart_point) {
1745		if (type == TYPE_A) {
1746			off_t i;
1747			int c;
1748
1749			for (i = 0; i < restart_point; i++) {
1750				if ((c=getc(fin)) == EOF) {
1751					error = strerror(errno);
1752					perror_reply(550, dispname);
1753					goto done;
1754				}
1755				if (c == '\n')
1756					i++;
1757			}
1758		} else if (lseek(fileno(fin), restart_point, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
1759			error = strerror(errno);
1760			perror_reply(550, dispname);
1761			goto done;
1762		}
1763	}
1764	dout = dataconn(dispname, st.st_size, "w");
1765	if (dout == NULL)
1766		goto done;
1767
1768	(void)getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &rusage_before);
1769	(void)gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
1770	sendrv = send_data(fin, dout, &st, isdata);
1771	(void)gettimeofday(&finish, NULL);
1772	(void)getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &rusage_after);
1773	closedataconn(dout);		/* close now to affect timing stats */
1774	timersub(&finish, &start, &td);
1775	tdp = &td;
1776 done:
1777	if (dolog) {
1778		logxfer("get", byte_count, name, NULL, tdp, error);
1779		if (tdp != NULL)
1780			logrusage(&rusage_before, &rusage_after);
1781	}
1782	closerv = (*closefunc)(fin);
1783	if (sendrv == 0) {
1784		FILE *errf;
1785		struct stat sb;
1786
1787		if (!isls && argv != NULL && closerv != 0) {
1788			reply(-226,
1789			    "Command returned an exit status of %d",
1790			    closerv);
1791			if (isconversion)
1792				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
1793				    "retrieve command: '%s' returned %d",
1794				    argv[0], closerv);
1795		}
1796		if (!isls && argv != NULL && stderrfd != -1 &&
1797		    (fstat(stderrfd, &sb) == 0) && sb.st_size > 0 &&
1798		    ((errf = fdopen(stderrfd, "r")) != NULL)) {
1799			char *cp, line[LINE_MAX];
1800
1801			reply(-226, "Command error messages:");
1802			rewind(errf);
1803			while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), errf) != NULL) {
1804				if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
1805					*cp = '\0';
1806				reply(0, "  %s", line);
1807			}
1808			(void) fflush(stdout);
1809			(void) fclose(errf);
1810				/* a reply(226,) must follow */
1811		}
1812		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
1813	}
1814 cleanupretrieve:
1815	if (stderrfd != -1)
1816		(void)close(stderrfd);
1817	if (isconversion)
1818		free(argv);
1819}
1820
1821void
1822store(const char *name, const char *fmode, int unique)
1823{
1824	FILE *fout, *din;
1825	struct stat st;
1826	int (*closefunc)(FILE *);
1827	struct timeval start, finish, td, *tdp;
1828	const char *desc, *error;
1829
1830	din = NULL;
1831	desc = (*fmode == 'w') ? "put" : "append";
1832	error = NULL;
1833	if (unique && stat(name, &st) == 0 &&
1834	    (name = gunique(name)) == NULL) {
1835		logxfer(desc, -1, name, NULL, NULL,
1836		    "cannot create unique file");
1837		goto cleanupstore;
1838	}
1839
1840	if (restart_point)
1841		fmode = "r+";
1842	fout = fopen(name, fmode);
1843	closefunc = fclose;
1844	tdp = NULL;
1845	if (fout == NULL) {
1846		perror_reply(553, name);
1847		logxfer(desc, -1, name, NULL, NULL, strerror(errno));
1848		goto cleanupstore;
1849	}
1850	byte_count = -1;
1851	if (restart_point) {
1852		if (type == TYPE_A) {
1853			off_t i;
1854			int c;
1855
1856			for (i = 0; i < restart_point; i++) {
1857				if ((c=getc(fout)) == EOF) {
1858					error = strerror(errno);
1859					perror_reply(550, name);
1860					goto done;
1861				}
1862				if (c == '\n')
1863					i++;
1864			}
1865			/*
1866			 * We must do this seek to "current" position
1867			 * because we are changing from reading to
1868			 * writing.
1869			 */
1870			if (fseek(fout, 0L, SEEK_CUR) < 0) {
1871				error = strerror(errno);
1872				perror_reply(550, name);
1873				goto done;
1874			}
1875		} else if (lseek(fileno(fout), restart_point, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
1876			error = strerror(errno);
1877			perror_reply(550, name);
1878			goto done;
1879		}
1880	}
1881	din = dataconn(name, (off_t)-1, "r");
1882	if (din == NULL)
1883		goto done;
1884	(void)gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
1885	if (receive_data(din, fout) == 0) {
1886		if (unique)
1887			reply(226, "Transfer complete (unique file name:%s).",
1888			    name);
1889		else
1890			reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
1891	}
1892	(void)gettimeofday(&finish, NULL);
1893	closedataconn(din);		/* close now to affect timing stats */
1894	timersub(&finish, &start, &td);
1895	tdp = &td;
1896 done:
1897	logxfer(desc, byte_count, name, NULL, tdp, error);
1898	(*closefunc)(fout);
1899 cleanupstore:
1900	;
1901}
1902
1903static FILE *
1904getdatasock(const char *fmode)
1905{
1906	int		on, s, t, tries;
1907	in_port_t	port;
1908
1909	on = 1;
1910	if (data >= 0)
1911		return (fdopen(data, fmode));
1912	if (! dropprivs)
1913		(void) seteuid((uid_t)0);
1914	s = socket(ctrl_addr.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
1915	if (s < 0)
1916		goto bad;
1917	if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
1918	    (char *) &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
1919		goto bad;
1920	if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,
1921	    (char *) &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
1922		goto bad;
1923			/* anchor socket to avoid multi-homing problems */
1924	data_source = ctrl_addr;
1925			/*
1926			 * By default source port for PORT connctions is
1927			 * ctrlport-1 (see RFC959 section 5.2).
1928			 * However, if privs have been dropped and that
1929			 * would be < IPPORT_RESERVED, use a random port
1930			 * instead.
1931			 */
1932	if (dataport)
1933		port = dataport;
1934	else
1935		port = ntohs(ctrl_addr.su_port) - 1;
1936	if (dropprivs && port < IPPORT_RESERVED)
1937		port = 0;		/* use random port */
1938	data_source.su_port = htons(port);
1939
1940	for (tries = 1; ; tries++) {
1941		if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&data_source.si_su,
1942		    data_source.su_len) >= 0)
1943			break;
1944		if (errno != EADDRINUSE || tries > 10)
1945			goto bad;
1946		sleep(tries);
1947	}
1948	if (! dropprivs)
1949		(void) seteuid((uid_t)pw->pw_uid);
1950#ifdef IP_TOS
1951	if (!mapped && ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET) {
1952		on = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
1953		if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, (char *)&on,
1954			       sizeof(int)) < 0)
1955			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
1956	}
1957#endif
1958	return (fdopen(s, fmode));
1959 bad:
1960		/* Return the real value of errno (close may change it) */
1961	t = errno;
1962	if (! dropprivs)
1963		(void) seteuid((uid_t)pw->pw_uid);
1964	(void) close(s);
1965	errno = t;
1966	return (NULL);
1967}
1968
1969FILE *
1970dataconn(const char *name, off_t size, const char *fmode)
1971{
1972	char sizebuf[32];
1973	FILE *file;
1974	int retry, tos, keepalive, conerrno;
1975
1976	file_size = size;
1977	byte_count = 0;
1978	if (size != (off_t) -1)
1979		(void)snprintf(sizebuf, sizeof(sizebuf), " (" LLF " byte%s)",
1980		    (LLT)size, PLURAL(size));
1981	else
1982		sizebuf[0] = '\0';
1983	if (pdata >= 0) {
1984		struct sockinet from;
1985		int s;
1986		socklen_t fromlen = sizeof(from.su_len);
1987
1988		(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
1989		s = accept(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&from.si_su, &fromlen);
1990		(void) alarm(0);
1991		if (s < 0) {
1992			reply(425, "Can't open data connection.");
1993			(void) close(pdata);
1994			pdata = -1;
1995			return (NULL);
1996		}
1997		(void) close(pdata);
1998		pdata = s;
1999		switch (from.su_family) {
2000		case AF_INET:
2001#ifdef IP_TOS
2002			if (!mapped) {
2003				tos = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
2004				(void) setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS,
2005				    (char *)&tos, sizeof(int));
2006			}
2007			break;
2008#endif
2009		}
2010		/* Set keepalives on the socket to detect dropped conns. */
2011#ifdef SO_KEEPALIVE
2012		keepalive = 1;
2013		(void) setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,
2014		    (char *)&keepalive, sizeof(int));
2015#endif
2016		reply(150, "Opening %s mode data connection for '%s'%s.",
2017		     type == TYPE_A ? "ASCII" : "BINARY", name, sizebuf);
2018		return (fdopen(pdata, fmode));
2019	}
2020	if (data >= 0) {
2021		reply(125, "Using existing data connection for '%s'%s.",
2022		    name, sizebuf);
2023		usedefault = 1;
2024		return (fdopen(data, fmode));
2025	}
2026	if (usedefault)
2027		data_dest = his_addr;
2028	usedefault = 1;
2029	retry = conerrno = 0;
2030	do {
2031		file = getdatasock(fmode);
2032		if (file == NULL) {
2033			char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST];
2034			char pbuf[NI_MAXSERV];
2035
2036			if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&data_source.si_su,
2037			    data_source.su_len, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), pbuf,
2038			    sizeof(pbuf), NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV))
2039				strlcpy(hbuf, "?", sizeof(hbuf));
2040			reply(425, "Can't create data socket (%s,%s): %s.",
2041			      hbuf, pbuf, strerror(errno));
2042			return (NULL);
2043		}
2044		data = fileno(file);
2045		conerrno = 0;
2046		if (connect(data, (struct sockaddr *)&data_dest.si_su,
2047		    data_dest.su_len) == 0)
2048			break;
2049		conerrno = errno;
2050		(void) fclose(file);
2051		file = NULL;
2052		data = -1;
2053		if (conerrno == EADDRINUSE) {
2054			sleep((unsigned) swaitint);
2055			retry += swaitint;
2056		} else {
2057			break;
2058		}
2059	} while (retry <= swaitmax);
2060	if (conerrno != 0) {
2061		perror_reply(425, "Can't build data connection");
2062		return (NULL);
2063	}
2064	reply(150, "Opening %s mode data connection for '%s'%s.",
2065	     type == TYPE_A ? "ASCII" : "BINARY", name, sizebuf);
2066	return (file);
2067}
2068
2069void
2070closedataconn(FILE *fd)
2071{
2072
2073	if (fd == NULL)
2074		return;
2075	(void)fclose(fd);
2076	data = -1;
2077	if (pdata >= 0)
2078		(void)close(pdata);
2079	pdata = -1;
2080}
2081
2082int
2083write_data(int fd, char *buf, size_t size, off_t *bufrem,
2084    struct timeval *then, int isdata)
2085{
2086	struct timeval now, td;
2087	ssize_t c;
2088
2089	while (size > 0) {
2090		c = size;
2091		if (curclass.writesize) {
2092			if (curclass.writesize < c)
2093				c = curclass.writesize;
2094		}
2095		if (curclass.rateget) {
2096			if (*bufrem < c)
2097				c = *bufrem;
2098		}
2099		(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
2100		c = write(fd, buf, c);
2101		if (c <= 0)
2102			return (1);
2103		buf += c;
2104		size -= c;
2105		byte_count += c;
2106		if (isdata) {
2107			total_data_out += c;
2108			total_data += c;
2109		}
2110		total_bytes_out += c;
2111		total_bytes += c;
2112		if (curclass.rateget) {
2113			*bufrem -= c;
2114			if (*bufrem == 0) {
2115				(void)gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
2116				timersub(&now, then, &td);
2117				if (td.tv_sec == 0) {
2118					usleep(1000000 - td.tv_usec);
2119					(void)gettimeofday(then, NULL);
2120				} else
2121					*then = now;
2122				*bufrem = curclass.rateget;
2123			}
2124		}
2125	}
2126	return (0);
2127}
2128
2129static enum send_status
2130send_data_with_read(int filefd, int netfd, const struct stat *st, int isdata)
2131{
2132	struct timeval then;
2133	off_t bufrem;
2134	ssize_t readsize;
2135	char *buf;
2136	int c, error;
2137
2138	if (curclass.readsize > 0)
2139		readsize = curclass.readsize;
2140	else
2141		readsize = st->st_blksize;
2142	if ((buf = malloc(readsize)) == NULL) {
2143		perror_reply(451, "Local resource failure: malloc");
2144		return (SS_NO_TRANSFER);
2145	}
2146
2147	if (curclass.rateget) {
2148		bufrem = curclass.rateget;
2149		(void)gettimeofday(&then, NULL);
2150	} else
2151		bufrem = readsize;
2152	while (1) {
2153		(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
2154		c = read(filefd, buf, readsize);
2155		if (c == 0)
2156			error = SS_SUCCESS;
2157		else if (c < 0)
2158			error = SS_FILE_ERROR;
2159		else if (write_data(netfd, buf, c, &bufrem, &then, isdata))
2160			error = SS_DATA_ERROR;
2161		else if (urgflag && handleoobcmd())
2162			error = SS_ABORTED;
2163		else
2164			continue;
2165
2166		free(buf);
2167		return (error);
2168	}
2169}
2170
2171static enum send_status
2172send_data_with_mmap(int filefd, int netfd, const struct stat *st, int isdata)
2173{
2174	struct timeval then;
2175	off_t bufrem, filesize, off, origoff;
2176	ssize_t mapsize, winsize;
2177	int error, sendbufsize, sendlowat;
2178	void *win;
2179
2180	bufrem = 0;
2181	if (curclass.sendbufsize) {
2182		sendbufsize = curclass.sendbufsize;
2183		if (setsockopt(netfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF,
2184		    &sendbufsize, sizeof(int)) == -1)
2185			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt(SO_SNDBUF, %d): %m",
2186			    sendbufsize);
2187	}
2188
2189	if (curclass.sendlowat) {
2190		sendlowat = curclass.sendlowat;
2191		if (setsockopt(netfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDLOWAT,
2192		    &sendlowat, sizeof(int)) == -1)
2193			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt(SO_SNDLOWAT, %d): %m",
2194			    sendlowat);
2195	}
2196
2197	winsize = curclass.mmapsize;
2198	filesize = st->st_size;
2199	if (ftpd_debug)
2200		syslog(LOG_INFO, "mmapsize = " LLF ", writesize = " LLF,
2201		    (LLT)winsize, (LLT)curclass.writesize);
2202	if (winsize <= 0)
2203		goto try_read;
2204
2205	off = lseek(filefd, (off_t)0, SEEK_CUR);
2206	if (off == -1)
2207		goto try_read;
2208
2209	origoff = off;
2210	if (curclass.rateget) {
2211		bufrem = curclass.rateget;
2212		(void)gettimeofday(&then, NULL);
2213	} else
2214		bufrem = winsize;
2215	while (1) {
2216		mapsize = MIN(filesize - off, winsize);
2217		if (mapsize == 0)
2218			break;
2219		win = mmap(NULL, mapsize, PROT_READ,
2220		    MAP_FILE|MAP_SHARED, filefd, off);
2221		if (win == MAP_FAILED) {
2222			if (off == origoff)
2223				goto try_read;
2224			return (SS_FILE_ERROR);
2225		}
2226		(void) madvise(win, mapsize, MADV_SEQUENTIAL);
2227		error = write_data(netfd, win, mapsize, &bufrem, &then,
2228		    isdata);
2229		(void) madvise(win, mapsize, MADV_DONTNEED);
2230		munmap(win, mapsize);
2231		if (urgflag && handleoobcmd())
2232			return (SS_ABORTED);
2233		if (error)
2234			return (SS_DATA_ERROR);
2235		off += mapsize;
2236	}
2237	return (SS_SUCCESS);
2238
2239 try_read:
2240	return (send_data_with_read(filefd, netfd, st, isdata));
2241}
2242
2243/*
2244 * Transfer the contents of "instr" to "outstr" peer using the appropriate
2245 * encapsulation of the data subject to Mode, Structure, and Type.
2246 *
2247 * NB: Form isn't handled.
2248 */
2249static int
2250send_data(FILE *instr, FILE *outstr, const struct stat *st, int isdata)
2251{
2252	int	 c, filefd, netfd, rval;
2253
2254	urgflag = 0;
2255	transflag = 1;
2256	rval = -1;
2257
2258	switch (type) {
2259
2260	case TYPE_A:
2261 /* XXXLUKEM: rate limit ascii send (get) */
2262		(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
2263		while ((c = getc(instr)) != EOF) {
2264			if (urgflag && handleoobcmd())
2265				goto cleanup_send_data;
2266			byte_count++;
2267			if (c == '\n') {
2268				if (ferror(outstr))
2269					goto data_err;
2270				(void) putc('\r', outstr);
2271				if (isdata) {
2272					total_data_out++;
2273					total_data++;
2274				}
2275				total_bytes_out++;
2276				total_bytes++;
2277			}
2278			(void) putc(c, outstr);
2279			if (isdata) {
2280				total_data_out++;
2281				total_data++;
2282			}
2283			total_bytes_out++;
2284			total_bytes++;
2285			if ((byte_count % 4096) == 0)
2286				(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
2287		}
2288		(void) alarm(0);
2289		fflush(outstr);
2290		if (ferror(instr))
2291			goto file_err;
2292		if (ferror(outstr))
2293			goto data_err;
2294		rval = 0;
2295		goto cleanup_send_data;
2296
2297	case TYPE_I:
2298	case TYPE_L:
2299		filefd = fileno(instr);
2300		netfd = fileno(outstr);
2301		switch (send_data_with_mmap(filefd, netfd, st, isdata)) {
2302
2303		case SS_SUCCESS:
2304			break;
2305
2306		case SS_ABORTED:
2307		case SS_NO_TRANSFER:
2308			goto cleanup_send_data;
2309
2310		case SS_FILE_ERROR:
2311			goto file_err;
2312
2313		case SS_DATA_ERROR:
2314			goto data_err;
2315		}
2316		rval = 0;
2317		goto cleanup_send_data;
2318
2319	default:
2320		reply(550, "Unimplemented TYPE %d in send_data", type);
2321		goto cleanup_send_data;
2322	}
2323
2324 data_err:
2325	(void) alarm(0);
2326	perror_reply(426, "Data connection");
2327	goto cleanup_send_data;
2328
2329 file_err:
2330	(void) alarm(0);
2331	perror_reply(551, "Error on input file");
2332	goto cleanup_send_data;
2333
2334 cleanup_send_data:
2335	(void) alarm(0);
2336	transflag = 0;
2337	urgflag = 0;
2338	if (isdata) {
2339		total_files_out++;
2340		total_files++;
2341	}
2342	total_xfers_out++;
2343	total_xfers++;
2344	return (rval);
2345}
2346
2347/*
2348 * Transfer data from peer to "outstr" using the appropriate encapulation of
2349 * the data subject to Mode, Structure, and Type.
2350 *
2351 * N.B.: Form isn't handled.
2352 */
2353static int
2354receive_data(FILE *instr, FILE *outstr)
2355{
2356	int	c, netfd, filefd, rval;
2357	int	volatile bare_lfs;
2358	off_t	byteswritten;
2359	char	*buf;
2360	ssize_t	readsize;
2361	struct sigaction sa, sa_saved;
2362	struct stat st;
2363
2364	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
2365	sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);
2366	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
2367	sa.sa_handler = lostconn;
2368	(void) sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, &sa_saved);
2369
2370	bare_lfs = 0;
2371	urgflag = 0;
2372	transflag = 1;
2373	rval = -1;
2374	byteswritten = 0;
2375	buf = NULL;
2376
2377#define FILESIZECHECK(x) \
2378			do { \
2379				if (curclass.maxfilesize != -1 && \
2380				    (x) > curclass.maxfilesize) { \
2381					errno = EFBIG; \
2382					goto file_err; \
2383				} \
2384			} while (0)
2385
2386	switch (type) {
2387
2388	case TYPE_I:
2389	case TYPE_L:
2390		netfd = fileno(instr);
2391		filefd = fileno(outstr);
2392		(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
2393		if (curclass.readsize)
2394			readsize = curclass.readsize;
2395		else if (fstat(filefd, &st))
2396			readsize = (ssize_t)st.st_blksize;
2397		else
2398			readsize = BUFSIZ;
2399		if ((buf = malloc(readsize)) == NULL) {
2400			perror_reply(451, "Local resource failure: malloc");
2401			goto cleanup_recv_data;
2402		}
2403		if (curclass.rateput) {
2404			while (1) {
2405				int d;
2406				struct timeval then, now, td;
2407				off_t bufrem;
2408
2409				(void)gettimeofday(&then, NULL);
2410				errno = c = d = 0;
2411				for (bufrem = curclass.rateput; bufrem > 0; ) {
2412					if ((c = read(netfd, buf,
2413					    MIN(readsize, bufrem))) <= 0)
2414						goto recvdone;
2415					if (urgflag && handleoobcmd())
2416						goto cleanup_recv_data;
2417					FILESIZECHECK(byte_count + c);
2418					if ((d = write(filefd, buf, c)) != c)
2419						goto file_err;
2420					(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
2421					bufrem -= c;
2422					byte_count += c;
2423					total_data_in += c;
2424					total_data += c;
2425					total_bytes_in += c;
2426					total_bytes += c;
2427				}
2428				(void)gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
2429				timersub(&now, &then, &td);
2430				if (td.tv_sec == 0)
2431					usleep(1000000 - td.tv_usec);
2432			}
2433		} else {
2434			while ((c = read(netfd, buf, readsize)) > 0) {
2435				if (urgflag && handleoobcmd())
2436					goto cleanup_recv_data;
2437				FILESIZECHECK(byte_count + c);
2438				if (write(filefd, buf, c) != c)
2439					goto file_err;
2440				(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
2441				byte_count += c;
2442				total_data_in += c;
2443				total_data += c;
2444				total_bytes_in += c;
2445				total_bytes += c;
2446			}
2447		}
2448 recvdone:
2449		if (c < 0)
2450			goto data_err;
2451		rval = 0;
2452		goto cleanup_recv_data;
2453
2454	case TYPE_E:
2455		reply(553, "TYPE E not implemented.");
2456		goto cleanup_recv_data;
2457
2458	case TYPE_A:
2459		(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
2460 /* XXXLUKEM: rate limit ascii receive (put) */
2461		while ((c = getc(instr)) != EOF) {
2462			if (urgflag && handleoobcmd())
2463				goto cleanup_recv_data;
2464			byte_count++;
2465			total_data_in++;
2466			total_data++;
2467			total_bytes_in++;
2468			total_bytes++;
2469			if ((byte_count % 4096) == 0)
2470				(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
2471			if (c == '\n')
2472				bare_lfs++;
2473			while (c == '\r') {
2474				if (ferror(outstr))
2475					goto data_err;
2476				if ((c = getc(instr)) != '\n') {
2477					byte_count++;
2478					total_data_in++;
2479					total_data++;
2480					total_bytes_in++;
2481					total_bytes++;
2482					if ((byte_count % 4096) == 0)
2483						(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
2484					byteswritten++;
2485					FILESIZECHECK(byteswritten);
2486					(void) putc ('\r', outstr);
2487					if (c == '\0' || c == EOF)
2488						goto contin2;
2489				}
2490			}
2491			byteswritten++;
2492			FILESIZECHECK(byteswritten);
2493			(void) putc(c, outstr);
2494 contin2:	;
2495		}
2496		(void) alarm(0);
2497		fflush(outstr);
2498		if (ferror(instr))
2499			goto data_err;
2500		if (ferror(outstr))
2501			goto file_err;
2502		if (bare_lfs) {
2503			reply(-226,
2504			    "WARNING! %d bare linefeeds received in ASCII mode",
2505			    bare_lfs);
2506			reply(0, "File may not have transferred correctly.");
2507		}
2508		rval = 0;
2509		goto cleanup_recv_data;
2510
2511	default:
2512		reply(550, "Unimplemented TYPE %d in receive_data", type);
2513		goto cleanup_recv_data;
2514	}
2515#undef FILESIZECHECK
2516
2517 data_err:
2518	(void) alarm(0);
2519	perror_reply(426, "Data Connection");
2520	goto cleanup_recv_data;
2521
2522 file_err:
2523	(void) alarm(0);
2524	perror_reply(452, "Error writing file");
2525	goto cleanup_recv_data;
2526
2527 cleanup_recv_data:
2528	(void) alarm(0);
2529	(void) sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa_saved, NULL);
2530	if (buf)
2531		free(buf);
2532	transflag = 0;
2533	urgflag = 0;
2534	total_files_in++;
2535	total_files++;
2536	total_xfers_in++;
2537	total_xfers++;
2538	return (rval);
2539}
2540
2541void
2542statcmd(void)
2543{
2544	struct sockinet *su = NULL;
2545	static char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST], sbuf[NI_MAXSERV];
2546	unsigned char *a, *p;
2547	int ispassive, af;
2548	off_t otbi, otbo, otb;
2549
2550	a = p = NULL;
2551
2552	reply(-211, "%s FTP server status:", hostname);
2553	reply(0, "Version: %s", EMPTYSTR(version) ? "<suppressed>" : version);
2554	hbuf[0] = '\0';
2555	if (!getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr.si_su, his_addr.su_len,
2556			hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST)
2557	    && strcmp(remotehost, hbuf) != 0)
2558		reply(0, "Connected to %s (%s)", remotehost, hbuf);
2559	else
2560		reply(0, "Connected to %s", remotehost);
2561
2562	if (logged_in) {
2563		if (curclass.type == CLASS_GUEST)
2564			reply(0, "Logged in anonymously");
2565		else
2566			reply(0, "Logged in as %s%s", pw->pw_name,
2567			    curclass.type == CLASS_CHROOT ? " (chroot)" : "");
2568	} else if (askpasswd)
2569		reply(0, "Waiting for password");
2570	else
2571		reply(0, "Waiting for user name");
2572	cprintf(stdout, "    TYPE: %s", typenames[type]);
2573	if (type == TYPE_A || type == TYPE_E)
2574		cprintf(stdout, ", FORM: %s", formnames[form]);
2575	if (type == TYPE_L) {
2576#if NBBY == 8
2577		cprintf(stdout, " %d", NBBY);
2578#else
2579			/* XXX: `bytesize' needs to be defined in this case */
2580		cprintf(stdout, " %d", bytesize);
2581#endif
2582	}
2583	cprintf(stdout, "; STRUcture: %s; transfer MODE: %s\r\n",
2584	    strunames[stru], modenames[mode]);
2585	ispassive = 0;
2586	if (data != -1) {
2587		reply(0, "Data connection open");
2588		su = NULL;
2589	} else if (pdata != -1) {
2590		reply(0, "in Passive mode");
2591		if (curclass.advertise.su_len != 0)
2592			su = &curclass.advertise;
2593		else
2594			su = &pasv_addr;
2595		ispassive = 1;
2596		goto printaddr;
2597	} else if (usedefault == 0) {
2598		su = (struct sockinet *)&data_dest;
2599
2600		if (epsvall) {
2601			reply(0, "EPSV only mode (EPSV ALL)");
2602			goto epsvonly;
2603		}
2604 printaddr:
2605							/* PASV/PORT */
2606		if (su->su_family == AF_INET) {
2607			a = (unsigned char *) &su->su_addr;
2608			p = (unsigned char *) &su->su_port;
2609#define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
2610			reply(0, "%s (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)",
2611				ispassive ? "PASV" : "PORT" ,
2612				UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
2613				UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2614		}
2615
2616							/* LPSV/LPRT */
2617	    {
2618		int alen, i;
2619
2620		alen = 0;
2621		switch (su->su_family) {
2622		case AF_INET:
2623			a = (unsigned char *) &su->su_addr;
2624			p = (unsigned char *) &su->su_port;
2625			alen = sizeof(su->su_addr);
2626			af = 4;
2627			break;
2628#ifdef INET6
2629		case AF_INET6:
2630			a = (unsigned char *) &su->su_6addr;
2631			p = (unsigned char *) &su->su_port;
2632			alen = sizeof(su->su_6addr);
2633			af = 6;
2634			break;
2635#endif
2636		default:
2637			af = 0;
2638			break;
2639		}
2640		if (af) {
2641			cprintf(stdout, "    %s (%d,%d",
2642			    ispassive ? "LPSV" : "LPRT", af, alen);
2643			for (i = 0; i < alen; i++)
2644				cprintf(stdout, ",%d", UC(a[i]));
2645			cprintf(stdout, ",%d,%d,%d)\r\n",
2646			    2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2647#undef UC
2648		}
2649	    }
2650
2651		/* EPRT/EPSV */
2652 epsvonly:
2653		af = af2epsvproto(su->su_family);
2654		hbuf[0] = '\0';
2655		if (af > 0) {
2656			struct sockinet tmp;
2657
2658			tmp = *su;
2659#ifdef INET6
2660			if (tmp.su_family == AF_INET6)
2661				tmp.su_scope_id = 0;
2662#endif
2663			if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&tmp.si_su,
2664			    tmp.su_len, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), sbuf, sizeof(sbuf),
2665			    NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV) == 0)
2666				reply(0, "%s (|%d|%s|%s|)",
2667				    ispassive ? "EPSV" : "EPRT",
2668				    af, hbuf, sbuf);
2669		}
2670	} else
2671		reply(0, "No data connection");
2672
2673	if (logged_in) {
2674		reply(0,
2675		    "Data sent:        " LLF " byte%s in " LLF " file%s",
2676		    (LLT)total_data_out, PLURAL(total_data_out),
2677		    (LLT)total_files_out, PLURAL(total_files_out));
2678		reply(0,
2679		    "Data received:    " LLF " byte%s in " LLF " file%s",
2680		    (LLT)total_data_in, PLURAL(total_data_in),
2681		    (LLT)total_files_in, PLURAL(total_files_in));
2682		reply(0,
2683		    "Total data:       " LLF " byte%s in " LLF " file%s",
2684		    (LLT)total_data, PLURAL(total_data),
2685		    (LLT)total_files, PLURAL(total_files));
2686	}
2687	otbi = total_bytes_in;
2688	otbo = total_bytes_out;
2689	otb = total_bytes;
2690	reply(0, "Traffic sent:     " LLF " byte%s in " LLF " transfer%s",
2691	    (LLT)otbo, PLURAL(otbo),
2692	    (LLT)total_xfers_out, PLURAL(total_xfers_out));
2693	reply(0, "Traffic received: " LLF " byte%s in " LLF " transfer%s",
2694	    (LLT)otbi, PLURAL(otbi),
2695	    (LLT)total_xfers_in, PLURAL(total_xfers_in));
2696	reply(0, "Total traffic:    " LLF " byte%s in " LLF " transfer%s",
2697	    (LLT)otb, PLURAL(otb),
2698	    (LLT)total_xfers, PLURAL(total_xfers));
2699
2700	if (logged_in && !CURCLASS_FLAGS_ISSET(private)) {
2701		struct ftpconv *cp;
2702
2703		reply(0, "%s", "");
2704		reply(0, "Class: %s, type: %s",
2705		    curclass.classname, CURCLASSTYPE);
2706		reply(0, "Check PORT/LPRT commands: %sabled",
2707		    CURCLASS_FLAGS_ISSET(checkportcmd) ? "en" : "dis");
2708		if (! EMPTYSTR(curclass.display))
2709			reply(0, "Display file: %s", curclass.display);
2710		if (! EMPTYSTR(curclass.notify))
2711			reply(0, "Notify fileglob: %s", curclass.notify);
2712		reply(0, "Idle timeout: " LLF ", maximum timeout: " LLF,
2713		    (LLT)curclass.timeout, (LLT)curclass.maxtimeout);
2714		reply(0, "Current connections: %d", connections);
2715		if (curclass.limit == -1)
2716			reply(0, "Maximum connections: unlimited");
2717		else
2718			reply(0, "Maximum connections: " LLF,
2719			    (LLT)curclass.limit);
2720		if (curclass.limitfile)
2721			reply(0, "Connection limit exceeded message file: %s",
2722			    conffilename(curclass.limitfile));
2723		if (! EMPTYSTR(curclass.chroot))
2724			reply(0, "Chroot format: %s", curclass.chroot);
2725		reply(0, "Deny bad ftpusers(5) quickly: %sabled",
2726		    CURCLASS_FLAGS_ISSET(denyquick) ? "en" : "dis");
2727		if (! EMPTYSTR(curclass.homedir))
2728			reply(0, "Homedir format: %s", curclass.homedir);
2729		if (curclass.maxfilesize == -1)
2730			reply(0, "Maximum file size: unlimited");
2731		else
2732			reply(0, "Maximum file size: " LLF,
2733			    (LLT)curclass.maxfilesize);
2734		if (! EMPTYSTR(curclass.motd))
2735			reply(0, "MotD file: %s", conffilename(curclass.motd));
2736		reply(0,
2737	    "Modify commands (CHMOD, DELE, MKD, RMD, RNFR, UMASK): %sabled",
2738		    CURCLASS_FLAGS_ISSET(modify) ? "en" : "dis");
2739		reply(0, "Upload commands (APPE, STOR, STOU): %sabled",
2740		    CURCLASS_FLAGS_ISSET(upload) ? "en" : "dis");
2741		reply(0, "Sanitize file names: %sabled",
2742		    CURCLASS_FLAGS_ISSET(sanenames) ? "en" : "dis");
2743		reply(0, "PASV/LPSV/EPSV connections: %sabled",
2744		    CURCLASS_FLAGS_ISSET(passive) ? "en" : "dis");
2745		if (curclass.advertise.su_len != 0) {
2746			char buf[50];	/* big enough for IPv6 address */
2747			const char *bp;
2748
2749			bp = inet_ntop(curclass.advertise.su_family,
2750			    (void *)&curclass.advertise.su_addr,
2751			    buf, sizeof(buf));
2752			if (bp != NULL)
2753				reply(0, "PASV advertise address: %s", bp);
2754		}
2755		if (curclass.portmin && curclass.portmax)
2756			reply(0, "PASV port range: " LLF " - " LLF,
2757			    (LLT)curclass.portmin, (LLT)curclass.portmax);
2758		if (curclass.rateget)
2759			reply(0, "Rate get limit: " LLF " bytes/sec",
2760			    (LLT)curclass.rateget);
2761		else
2762			reply(0, "Rate get limit: disabled");
2763		if (curclass.rateput)
2764			reply(0, "Rate put limit: " LLF " bytes/sec",
2765			    (LLT)curclass.rateput);
2766		else
2767			reply(0, "Rate put limit: disabled");
2768		if (curclass.mmapsize)
2769			reply(0, "Mmap size: " LLF, (LLT)curclass.mmapsize);
2770		else
2771			reply(0, "Mmap size: disabled");
2772		if (curclass.readsize)
2773			reply(0, "Read size: " LLF, (LLT)curclass.readsize);
2774		else
2775			reply(0, "Read size: default");
2776		if (curclass.writesize)
2777			reply(0, "Write size: " LLF, (LLT)curclass.writesize);
2778		else
2779			reply(0, "Write size: default");
2780		if (curclass.recvbufsize)
2781			reply(0, "Receive buffer size: " LLF,
2782			    (LLT)curclass.recvbufsize);
2783		else
2784			reply(0, "Receive buffer size: default");
2785		if (curclass.sendbufsize)
2786			reply(0, "Send buffer size: " LLF,
2787			    (LLT)curclass.sendbufsize);
2788		else
2789			reply(0, "Send buffer size: default");
2790		if (curclass.sendlowat)
2791			reply(0, "Send low water mark: " LLF,
2792			    (LLT)curclass.sendlowat);
2793		else
2794			reply(0, "Send low water mark: default");
2795		reply(0, "Umask: %.04o", curclass.umask);
2796		for (cp = curclass.conversions; cp != NULL; cp=cp->next) {
2797			if (cp->suffix == NULL || cp->types == NULL ||
2798			    cp->command == NULL)
2799				continue;
2800			reply(0, "Conversion: %s [%s] disable: %s, command: %s",
2801			    cp->suffix, cp->types, cp->disable, cp->command);
2802		}
2803	}
2804
2805	reply(211, "End of status");
2806}
2807
2808void
2809fatal(const char *s)
2810{
2811
2812	reply(451, "Error in server: %s\n", s);
2813	reply(221, "Closing connection due to server error.");
2814	dologout(0);
2815	/* NOTREACHED */
2816}
2817
2818/*
2819 * reply() --
2820 *	depending on the value of n, display fmt with a trailing CRLF and
2821 *	prefix of:
2822 *	n < -1		prefix the message with abs(n) + "-"	(initial line)
2823 *	n == 0		prefix the message with 4 spaces	(middle lines)
2824 *	n >  0		prefix the message with n + " "		(final line)
2825 */
2826void
2827reply(int n, const char *fmt, ...)
2828{
2829	char	msg[MAXPATHLEN * 2 + 100];
2830	size_t	b;
2831	va_list	ap;
2832
2833	b = 0;
2834	if (n == 0)
2835		b = snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "    ");
2836	else if (n < 0)
2837		b = snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%d-", -n);
2838	else
2839		b = snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%d ", n);
2840	va_start(ap, fmt);
2841	vsnprintf(msg + b, sizeof(msg) - b, fmt, ap);
2842	va_end(ap);
2843	cprintf(stdout, "%s\r\n", msg);
2844	(void)fflush(stdout);
2845	if (ftpd_debug)
2846		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<--- %s", msg);
2847}
2848
2849static void
2850logremotehost(struct sockinet *who)
2851{
2852
2853#if defined(HAVE_SOCKADDR_SNPRINTF)
2854	char abuf[BUFSIZ];
2855#endif
2856
2857	struct sockaddr *sa = (struct sockaddr *)&who->si_su;
2858	if (getnameinfo(sa, who->su_len, remotehost, sizeof(remotehost), NULL,
2859	    0, getnameopts))
2860		strlcpy(remotehost, "?", sizeof(remotehost));
2861#if defined(HAVE_SOCKADDR_SNPRINTF)
2862	sockaddr_snprintf(abuf, sizeof(abuf), "%a", sa);
2863	snprintf(remoteloghost, sizeof(remoteloghost), "%s(%s)", remotehost,
2864	    abuf);
2865#else
2866	strlcpy(remoteloghost, remotehost, sizeof(remoteloghost));
2867#endif
2868
2869#if defined(HAVE_SETPROCTITLE)
2870	snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle), "%s: connected", remotehost);
2871	setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
2872#endif /* defined(HAVE_SETPROCTITLE) */
2873	if (logging)
2874		syslog(LOG_INFO, "connection from %s to %s",
2875		    remoteloghost, hostname);
2876}
2877
2878/*
2879 * Record logout in wtmp file and exit with supplied status.
2880 * NOTE: because this is called from signal handlers it cannot
2881 *       use stdio (or call other functions that use stdio).
2882 */
2883void
2884dologout(int status)
2885{
2886	/*
2887	* Prevent reception of SIGURG from resulting in a resumption
2888	* back to the main program loop.
2889	*/
2890	transflag = 0;
2891	logout_utmp();
2892	if (logged_in) {
2893#ifdef KERBEROS
2894		if (!notickets && krbtkfile_env)
2895			unlink(krbtkfile_env);
2896#endif
2897	}
2898	/* beware of flushing buffers after a SIGPIPE */
2899	if (xferlogfd != -1)
2900		close(xferlogfd);
2901	_exit(status);
2902}
2903
2904void
2905abor(void)
2906{
2907
2908	if (!transflag)
2909		return;
2910	tmpline[0] = '\0';
2911	is_oob = 0;
2912	reply(426, "Transfer aborted. Data connection closed.");
2913	reply(226, "Abort successful");
2914	transflag = 0;		/* flag that the transfer has aborted */
2915}
2916
2917void
2918statxfer(void)
2919{
2920
2921	if (!transflag)
2922		return;
2923	tmpline[0] = '\0';
2924	is_oob = 0;
2925	if (file_size != (off_t) -1)
2926		reply(213,
2927		    "Status: " LLF " of " LLF " byte%s transferred",
2928		    (LLT)byte_count, (LLT)file_size,
2929		    PLURAL(byte_count));
2930	else
2931		reply(213, "Status: " LLF " byte%s transferred",
2932		    (LLT)byte_count, PLURAL(byte_count));
2933}
2934
2935/*
2936 * Call when urgflag != 0 to handle Out Of Band commands.
2937 * Returns non zero if the OOB command aborted the transfer
2938 * by setting transflag to 0. (c.f., "ABOR").
2939 */
2940static int
2941handleoobcmd()
2942{
2943	char *cp;
2944	int ret;
2945
2946	if (!urgflag)
2947		return (0);
2948	urgflag = 0;
2949	/* only process if transfer occurring */
2950	if (!transflag)
2951		return (0);
2952	cp = tmpline;
2953	ret = get_line(cp, sizeof(tmpline)-1, stdin);
2954	if (ret == -1) {
2955		reply(221, "You could at least say goodbye.");
2956		dologout(0);
2957	} else if (ret == -2) {
2958		/* Ignore truncated command */
2959		/* XXX: abort xfer with "500 command too long", & return 1 ? */
2960		return 0;
2961	}
2962		/*
2963		 * Manually parse OOB commands, because we can't
2964		 * recursively call the yacc parser...
2965		 */
2966	if (strcasecmp(cp, "ABOR\r\n") == 0) {
2967		abor();
2968	} else if (strcasecmp(cp, "STAT\r\n") == 0) {
2969		statxfer();
2970	} else {
2971		/* XXX: error with "500 unknown command" ? */
2972	}
2973	return (transflag == 0);
2974}
2975
2976static int
2977bind_pasv_addr(void)
2978{
2979	static int passiveport;
2980	int port, len;
2981
2982	len = pasv_addr.su_len;
2983	if (curclass.portmin == 0 && curclass.portmax == 0) {
2984		pasv_addr.su_port = 0;
2985		return (bind(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr.si_su, len));
2986	}
2987
2988	if (passiveport == 0) {
2989		srand(getpid());
2990		passiveport = rand() % (curclass.portmax - curclass.portmin)
2991		    + curclass.portmin;
2992	}
2993
2994	port = passiveport;
2995	while (1) {
2996		port++;
2997		if (port > curclass.portmax)
2998			port = curclass.portmin;
2999		else if (port == passiveport) {
3000			errno = EAGAIN;
3001			return (-1);
3002		}
3003		pasv_addr.su_port = htons(port);
3004		if (bind(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr.si_su, len) == 0)
3005			break;
3006		if (errno != EADDRINUSE)
3007			return (-1);
3008	}
3009	passiveport = port;
3010	return (0);
3011}
3012
3013/*
3014 * Note: a response of 425 is not mentioned as a possible response to
3015 *	the PASV command in RFC959. However, it has been blessed as
3016 *	a legitimate response by Jon Postel in a telephone conversation
3017 *	with Rick Adams on 25 Jan 89.
3018 */
3019void
3020passive(void)
3021{
3022	socklen_t len;
3023	int recvbufsize;
3024	char *p, *a;
3025
3026	if (pdata >= 0)
3027		close(pdata);
3028	pdata = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
3029	if (pdata < 0 || !logged_in) {
3030		perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
3031		return;
3032	}
3033	pasv_addr = ctrl_addr;
3034
3035	if (bind_pasv_addr() < 0)
3036		goto pasv_error;
3037	len = pasv_addr.su_len;
3038	if (getsockname(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &pasv_addr.si_su, &len) < 0)
3039		goto pasv_error;
3040	pasv_addr.su_len = len;
3041	if (curclass.recvbufsize) {
3042		recvbufsize = curclass.recvbufsize;
3043		if (setsockopt(pdata, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &recvbufsize,
3044			       sizeof(int)) == -1)
3045			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt(SO_RCVBUF, %d): %m",
3046			       recvbufsize);
3047	}
3048	if (listen(pdata, 1) < 0)
3049		goto pasv_error;
3050	if (curclass.advertise.su_len != 0)
3051		a = (char *) &curclass.advertise.su_addr;
3052	else
3053		a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_addr;
3054	p = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_port;
3055
3056#define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
3057
3058	reply(227, "Entering Passive Mode (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)", UC(a[0]),
3059		UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]), UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
3060	return;
3061
3062 pasv_error:
3063	(void) close(pdata);
3064	pdata = -1;
3065	perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
3066	return;
3067}
3068
3069/*
3070 * convert protocol identifier to/from AF
3071 */
3072int
3073lpsvproto2af(int proto)
3074{
3075
3076	switch (proto) {
3077	case 4:
3078		return AF_INET;
3079#ifdef INET6
3080	case 6:
3081		return AF_INET6;
3082#endif
3083	default:
3084		return -1;
3085	}
3086}
3087
3088int
3089af2lpsvproto(int af)
3090{
3091
3092	switch (af) {
3093	case AF_INET:
3094		return 4;
3095#ifdef INET6
3096	case AF_INET6:
3097		return 6;
3098#endif
3099	default:
3100		return -1;
3101	}
3102}
3103
3104int
3105epsvproto2af(int proto)
3106{
3107
3108	switch (proto) {
3109	case 1:
3110		return AF_INET;
3111#ifdef INET6
3112	case 2:
3113		return AF_INET6;
3114#endif
3115	default:
3116		return -1;
3117	}
3118}
3119
3120int
3121af2epsvproto(int af)
3122{
3123
3124	switch (af) {
3125	case AF_INET:
3126		return 1;
3127#ifdef INET6
3128	case AF_INET6:
3129		return 2;
3130#endif
3131	default:
3132		return -1;
3133	}
3134}
3135
3136/*
3137 * 228 Entering Long Passive Mode (af, hal, h1, h2, h3,..., pal, p1, p2...)
3138 * 229 Entering Extended Passive Mode (|||port|)
3139 */
3140void
3141long_passive(const char *cmd, int pf)
3142{
3143	socklen_t len;
3144	char *p, *a;
3145
3146	if (!logged_in) {
3147		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "long passive but not logged in");
3148		reply(503, "Login with USER first.");
3149		return;
3150	}
3151
3152	if (pf != PF_UNSPEC && ctrl_addr.su_family != pf) {
3153		/*
3154		 * XXX: only EPRT/EPSV ready clients will understand this
3155		 */
3156		if (strcmp(cmd, "EPSV") != 0)
3157			reply(501, "Network protocol mismatch"); /*XXX*/
3158		else
3159			epsv_protounsupp("Network protocol mismatch");
3160
3161		return;
3162	}
3163
3164	if (pdata >= 0)
3165		close(pdata);
3166	pdata = socket(ctrl_addr.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
3167	if (pdata < 0) {
3168		perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
3169		return;
3170	}
3171	pasv_addr = ctrl_addr;
3172	if (bind_pasv_addr() < 0)
3173		goto pasv_error;
3174	len = pasv_addr.su_len;
3175	if (getsockname(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &pasv_addr.si_su, &len) < 0)
3176		goto pasv_error;
3177	pasv_addr.su_len = len;
3178	if (listen(pdata, 1) < 0)
3179		goto pasv_error;
3180	p = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_port;
3181
3182#define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
3183
3184	if (strcmp(cmd, "LPSV") == 0) {
3185		struct sockinet *advert;
3186
3187		if (curclass.advertise.su_len != 0)
3188			advert = &curclass.advertise;
3189		else
3190			advert = &pasv_addr;
3191		switch (advert->su_family) {
3192		case AF_INET:
3193			a = (char *) &advert->su_addr;
3194			reply(228,
3195    "Entering Long Passive Mode (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)",
3196				4, 4, UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
3197				2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
3198			return;
3199#ifdef INET6
3200		case AF_INET6:
3201			a = (char *) &advert->su_6addr;
3202			reply(228,
3203    "Entering Long Passive Mode (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)",
3204				6, 16,
3205				UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
3206				UC(a[4]), UC(a[5]), UC(a[6]), UC(a[7]),
3207				UC(a[8]), UC(a[9]), UC(a[10]), UC(a[11]),
3208				UC(a[12]), UC(a[13]), UC(a[14]), UC(a[15]),
3209				2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
3210			return;
3211#endif
3212		}
3213#undef UC
3214	} else if (strcmp(cmd, "EPSV") == 0) {
3215		switch (pasv_addr.su_family) {
3216		case AF_INET:
3217#ifdef INET6
3218		case AF_INET6:
3219#endif
3220			reply(229, "Entering Extended Passive Mode (|||%d|)",
3221			    ntohs(pasv_addr.su_port));
3222			return;
3223		}
3224	} else {
3225		/* more proper error code? */
3226	}
3227
3228 pasv_error:
3229	(void) close(pdata);
3230	pdata = -1;
3231	perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
3232	return;
3233}
3234
3235int
3236extended_port(const char *arg)
3237{
3238	char *tmp = NULL;
3239	char *result[3];
3240	char *p, *q;
3241	char delim;
3242	struct addrinfo hints;
3243	struct addrinfo *res = NULL;
3244	int i;
3245	unsigned long proto;
3246
3247	tmp = ftpd_strdup(arg);
3248	p = tmp;
3249	delim = p[0];
3250	p++;
3251	memset(result, 0, sizeof(result));
3252	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
3253		q = strchr(p, delim);
3254		if (!q || *q != delim)
3255			goto parsefail;
3256		*q++ = '\0';
3257		result[i] = p;
3258		p = q;
3259	}
3260
3261			/* some more sanity checks */
3262	errno = 0;
3263	p = NULL;
3264	(void)strtoul(result[2], &p, 10);
3265	if (errno || !*result[2] || *p)
3266		goto parsefail;
3267	errno = 0;
3268	p = NULL;
3269	proto = strtoul(result[0], &p, 10);
3270	if (errno || !*result[0] || *p)
3271		goto protounsupp;
3272
3273	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
3274	hints.ai_family = epsvproto2af((int)proto);
3275	if (hints.ai_family < 0)
3276		goto protounsupp;
3277	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
3278	hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
3279	if (getaddrinfo(result[1], result[2], &hints, &res))
3280		goto parsefail;
3281	if (res->ai_next)
3282		goto parsefail;
3283	if (sizeof(data_dest) < res->ai_addrlen)
3284		goto parsefail;
3285	memcpy(&data_dest.si_su, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
3286	data_dest.su_len = res->ai_addrlen;
3287#ifdef INET6
3288	if (his_addr.su_family == AF_INET6 &&
3289	    data_dest.su_family == AF_INET6) {
3290			/* XXX: more sanity checks! */
3291		data_dest.su_scope_id = his_addr.su_scope_id;
3292	}
3293#endif
3294
3295	if (tmp != NULL)
3296		free(tmp);
3297	if (res)
3298		freeaddrinfo(res);
3299	return 0;
3300
3301 parsefail:
3302	reply(500, "Invalid argument, rejected.");
3303	usedefault = 1;
3304	if (tmp != NULL)
3305		free(tmp);
3306	if (res)
3307		freeaddrinfo(res);
3308	return -1;
3309
3310 protounsupp:
3311	epsv_protounsupp("Protocol not supported");
3312	usedefault = 1;
3313	if (tmp != NULL)
3314		free(tmp);
3315	return -1;
3316}
3317
3318/*
3319 * 522 Protocol not supported (proto,...)
3320 * as we assume address family for control and data connections are the same,
3321 * we do not return the list of address families we support - instead, we
3322 * return the address family of the control connection.
3323 */
3324void
3325epsv_protounsupp(const char *message)
3326{
3327	int proto;
3328
3329	proto = af2epsvproto(ctrl_addr.su_family);
3330	if (proto < 0)
3331		reply(501, "%s", message);	/* XXX */
3332	else
3333		reply(522, "%s, use (%d)", message, proto);
3334}
3335
3336/*
3337 * Generate unique name for file with basename "local".
3338 * The file named "local" is already known to exist.
3339 * Generates failure reply on error.
3340 *
3341 * XXX:	this function should under go changes similar to
3342 *	the mktemp(3)/mkstemp(3) changes.
3343 */
3344static char *
3345gunique(const char *local)
3346{
3347	static char new[MAXPATHLEN];
3348	struct stat st;
3349	char *cp;
3350	int count;
3351
3352	cp = strrchr(local, '/');
3353	if (cp)
3354		*cp = '\0';
3355	if (stat(cp ? local : ".", &st) < 0) {
3356		perror_reply(553, cp ? local : ".");
3357		return (NULL);
3358	}
3359	if (cp)
3360		*cp = '/';
3361	for (count = 1; count < 100; count++) {
3362		(void)snprintf(new, sizeof(new) - 1, "%s.%d", local, count);
3363		if (stat(new, &st) < 0)
3364			return (new);
3365	}
3366	reply(452, "Unique file name cannot be created.");
3367	return (NULL);
3368}
3369
3370/*
3371 * Format and send reply containing system error number.
3372 */
3373void
3374perror_reply(int code, const char *string)
3375{
3376	int save_errno;
3377
3378	save_errno = errno;
3379	reply(code, "%s: %s.", string, strerror(errno));
3380	errno = save_errno;
3381}
3382
3383static char *onefile[] = {
3384	NULL,
3385	0
3386};
3387
3388void
3389send_file_list(const char *whichf)
3390{
3391	struct stat st;
3392	DIR *dirp;
3393	struct dirent *dir;
3394	FILE *volatile dout;
3395	char **volatile dirlist;
3396	char *dirname, *p;
3397	char *notglob;
3398	int volatile simple;
3399	int volatile freeglob;
3400	glob_t gl;
3401
3402	dirp = NULL;
3403	dout = NULL;
3404	notglob = NULL;
3405	simple = 0;
3406	freeglob = 0;
3407	urgflag = 0;
3408
3409	p = NULL;
3410	if (strpbrk(whichf, "~{[*?") != NULL) {
3411		int flags = GLOB_BRACE|GLOB_NOCHECK|GLOB_TILDE|GLOB_LIMIT;
3412
3413		memset(&gl, 0, sizeof(gl));
3414		freeglob = 1;
3415		if (glob(whichf, flags, 0, &gl)) {
3416			reply(450, "Not found");
3417			goto cleanup_send_file_list;
3418		} else if (gl.gl_pathc == 0) {
3419			errno = ENOENT;
3420			perror_reply(450, whichf);
3421			goto cleanup_send_file_list;
3422		}
3423		dirlist = gl.gl_pathv;
3424	} else {
3425		notglob = ftpd_strdup(whichf);
3426		onefile[0] = notglob;
3427		dirlist = onefile;
3428		simple = 1;
3429	}
3430					/* XXX: } for vi sm */
3431
3432	while ((dirname = *dirlist++) != NULL) {
3433		int trailingslash = 0;
3434
3435		if (stat(dirname, &st) < 0) {
3436			/*
3437			 * If user typed "ls -l", etc, and the client
3438			 * used NLST, do what the user meant.
3439			 */
3440			/* XXX: nuke this support? */
3441			if (dirname[0] == '-' && *dirlist == NULL &&
3442			    transflag == 0) {
3443				const char *argv[] = { INTERNAL_LS, "", NULL };
3444
3445				argv[1] = dirname;
3446				retrieve(argv, dirname);
3447				goto cleanup_send_file_list;
3448			}
3449			perror_reply(450, whichf);
3450			goto cleanup_send_file_list;
3451		}
3452
3453		if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
3454			/*
3455			 * XXXRFC:
3456			 *	should we follow RFC959 and not work
3457			 *	for non directories?
3458			 */
3459			if (dout == NULL) {
3460				dout = dataconn("file list", (off_t)-1, "w");
3461				if (dout == NULL)
3462					goto cleanup_send_file_list;
3463				transflag = 1;
3464			}
3465			cprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", dirname,
3466			    type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
3467			continue;
3468		} else if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
3469			continue;
3470
3471		if (dirname[strlen(dirname) - 1] == '/')
3472			trailingslash++;
3473
3474		if ((dirp = opendir(dirname)) == NULL)
3475			continue;
3476
3477		while ((dir = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
3478			char nbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
3479
3480			if (urgflag && handleoobcmd())
3481				goto cleanup_send_file_list;
3482
3483			if (ISDOTDIR(dir->d_name) || ISDOTDOTDIR(dir->d_name))
3484				continue;
3485
3486			(void)snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf), "%s%s%s", dirname,
3487			    trailingslash ? "" : "/", dir->d_name);
3488
3489			/*
3490			 * We have to do a stat to ensure it's
3491			 * not a directory or special file.
3492			 */
3493			/*
3494			 * XXXRFC:
3495			 *	should we follow RFC959 and filter out
3496			 *	non files ?   lukem - NO!, or not until
3497			 *	our ftp client uses MLS{T,D} for completion.
3498			 */
3499			if (simple || (stat(nbuf, &st) == 0 &&
3500			    S_ISREG(st.st_mode))) {
3501				if (dout == NULL) {
3502					dout = dataconn("file list", (off_t)-1,
3503						"w");
3504					if (dout == NULL)
3505						goto cleanup_send_file_list;
3506					transflag = 1;
3507				}
3508				p = nbuf;
3509				if (nbuf[0] == '.' && nbuf[1] == '/')
3510					p = &nbuf[2];
3511				cprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", p,
3512				    type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
3513			}
3514		}
3515		(void) closedir(dirp);
3516	}
3517
3518	if (dout == NULL)
3519		reply(450, "No files found.");
3520	else if (ferror(dout) != 0)
3521		perror_reply(451, "Data connection");
3522	else
3523		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
3524
3525 cleanup_send_file_list:
3526	closedataconn(dout);
3527	transflag = 0;
3528	urgflag = 0;
3529	total_xfers++;
3530	total_xfers_out++;
3531	if (notglob)
3532		free(notglob);
3533	if (freeglob)
3534		globfree(&gl);
3535}
3536
3537char *
3538conffilename(const char *s)
3539{
3540	static char filename[MAXPATHLEN];
3541
3542	if (*s == '/')
3543		strlcpy(filename, s, sizeof(filename));
3544	else
3545		(void)snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/%s", confdir ,s);
3546	return (filename);
3547}
3548
3549/*
3550 * logxfer --
3551 *	if logging > 1, then based on the arguments, syslog a message:
3552 *	 if bytes != -1		"<command> <file1> = <bytes> bytes"
3553 *	 else if file2 != NULL	"<command> <file1> <file2>"
3554 *	 else			"<command> <file1>"
3555 *	if elapsed != NULL, append "in xxx.yyy seconds"
3556 *	if error != NULL, append ": " + error
3557 *
3558 *	if doxferlog != 0, bytes != -1, and command is "get", "put",
3559 *	or "append", syslog and/or write a wu-ftpd style xferlog entry
3560 */
3561void
3562logxfer(const char *command, off_t bytes, const char *file1, const char *file2,
3563    const struct timeval *elapsed, const char *error)
3564{
3565	char		 buf[MAXPATHLEN * 2 + 100];
3566	char		 realfile1[MAXPATHLEN], realfile2[MAXPATHLEN];
3567	const char	*r1, *r2;
3568	char		 direction;
3569	size_t		 len;
3570	time_t		 now;
3571
3572	if (logging <=1 && !doxferlog)
3573		return;
3574
3575	r1 = r2 = NULL;
3576	if ((r1 = realpath(file1, realfile1)) == NULL)
3577		r1 = file1;
3578	if (file2 != NULL)
3579		if ((r2 = realpath(file2, realfile2)) == NULL)
3580			r2 = file2;
3581
3582		/*
3583		 * syslog command
3584		 */
3585	if (logging > 1) {
3586		len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s %s", command, r1);
3587		if (bytes != (off_t)-1)
3588			len += snprintf(buf + len, sizeof(buf) - len,
3589			    " = " LLF " byte%s", (LLT) bytes, PLURAL(bytes));
3590		else if (r2 != NULL)
3591			len += snprintf(buf + len, sizeof(buf) - len,
3592			    " %s", r2);
3593		if (elapsed != NULL)
3594			len += snprintf(buf + len, sizeof(buf) - len,
3595			    " in " LLF ".%.03ld seconds",
3596			    (LLT)elapsed->tv_sec,
3597			    (long)(elapsed->tv_usec / 1000));
3598		if (error != NULL)
3599			len += snprintf(buf + len, sizeof(buf) - len,
3600			    ": %s", error);
3601		syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s", buf);
3602	}
3603
3604		/*
3605		 * syslog wu-ftpd style log entry, prefixed with "xferlog: "
3606		 */
3607	if (!doxferlog || bytes == -1)
3608		return;
3609
3610	if (strcmp(command, "get") == 0)
3611		direction = 'o';
3612	else if (strcmp(command, "put") == 0 || strcmp(command, "append") == 0)
3613		direction = 'i';
3614	else
3615		return;
3616
3617	time(&now);
3618	len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
3619	    "%.24s " LLF " %s " LLF " %s %c %s %c %c %s FTP 0 * %c\n",
3620
3621/*
3622 * XXX: wu-ftpd puts ' (send)' or ' (recv)' in the syslog message, and removes
3623 *	the full date.  This may be problematic for accurate log parsing,
3624 *	given that syslog messages don't contain the full date.
3625 */
3626	    ctime(&now),
3627	    (LLT)
3628	    (elapsed == NULL ? 0 : elapsed->tv_sec + (elapsed->tv_usec > 0)),
3629	    remotehost,
3630	    (LLT) bytes,
3631	    r1,
3632	    type == TYPE_A ? 'a' : 'b',
3633	    "_",		/* XXX: take conversions into account? */
3634	    direction,
3635
3636	    curclass.type == CLASS_GUEST ?  'a' :
3637	    curclass.type == CLASS_CHROOT ? 'g' :
3638	    curclass.type == CLASS_REAL ?   'r' : '?',
3639
3640	    curclass.type == CLASS_GUEST ? pw->pw_passwd : pw->pw_name,
3641	    error != NULL ? 'i' : 'c'
3642	    );
3643
3644	if ((doxferlog & 2) && xferlogfd != -1)
3645		write(xferlogfd, buf, len);
3646	if ((doxferlog & 1)) {
3647		buf[len-1] = '\n';	/* strip \n from syslog message */
3648		syslog(LOG_INFO, "xferlog: %s", buf);
3649	}
3650}
3651
3652/*
3653 * Log the resource usage.
3654 *
3655 * XXX: more resource usage to logging?
3656 */
3657void
3658logrusage(const struct rusage *rusage_before,
3659    const struct rusage *rusage_after)
3660{
3661	struct timeval usrtime, systime;
3662
3663	if (logging <= 1)
3664		return;
3665
3666	timersub(&rusage_after->ru_utime, &rusage_before->ru_utime, &usrtime);
3667	timersub(&rusage_after->ru_stime, &rusage_before->ru_stime, &systime);
3668	syslog(LOG_INFO, LLF ".%.03ldu " LLF ".%.03lds %ld+%ldio %ldpf+%ldw",
3669	    (LLT)usrtime.tv_sec, (long)(usrtime.tv_usec / 1000),
3670	    (LLT)systime.tv_sec, (long)(systime.tv_usec / 1000),
3671	    rusage_after->ru_inblock - rusage_before->ru_inblock,
3672	    rusage_after->ru_oublock - rusage_before->ru_oublock,
3673	    rusage_after->ru_majflt - rusage_before->ru_majflt,
3674	    rusage_after->ru_nswap - rusage_before->ru_nswap);
3675}
3676
3677/*
3678 * Determine if `password' is valid for user given in `pw'.
3679 * Returns 2 if password expired, 1 if otherwise failed, 0 if ok
3680 */
3681int
3682checkpassword(const struct passwd *pwent, const char *password)
3683{
3684	const char *orig;
3685	char	*new;
3686	time_t	 change, expire, now;
3687
3688	change = expire = 0;
3689	if (pwent == NULL)
3690		return 1;
3691
3692	time(&now);
3693	orig = pwent->pw_passwd;	/* save existing password */
3694	expire = pwent->pw_expire;
3695	change = pwent->pw_change;
3696	if (change == _PASSWORD_CHGNOW)
3697		change = now;
3698
3699	if (orig[0] == '\0')		/* don't allow empty passwords */
3700		return 1;
3701
3702	new = crypt(password, orig);	/* encrypt given password */
3703	if (strcmp(new, orig) != 0)	/* compare */
3704		return 1;
3705
3706	if ((expire && now >= expire) || (change && now >= change))
3707		return 2;		/* check if expired */
3708
3709	return 0;			/* OK! */
3710}
3711
3712char *
3713ftpd_strdup(const char *s)
3714{
3715	char *new = strdup(s);
3716
3717	if (new == NULL)
3718		fatal("Local resource failure: malloc");
3719		/* NOTREACHED */
3720	return (new);
3721}
3722
3723/*
3724 * As per fprintf(), but increment total_bytes and total_bytes_out,
3725 * by the appropriate amount.
3726 */
3727void
3728cprintf(FILE *fd, const char *fmt, ...)
3729{
3730	off_t b;
3731	va_list ap;
3732
3733	va_start(ap, fmt);
3734	b = vfprintf(fd, fmt, ap);
3735	va_end(ap);
3736	total_bytes += b;
3737	total_bytes_out += b;
3738}
3739
3740#ifdef USE_PAM
3741/*
3742 * the following code is stolen from imap-uw PAM authentication module and
3743 * login.c
3744 */
3745typedef struct {
3746	const char *uname;	/* user name */
3747	int	    triedonce;	/* if non-zero, tried before */
3748} ftpd_cred_t;
3749
3750static int
3751auth_conv(int num_msg, const struct pam_message **msg,
3752    struct pam_response **resp, void *appdata)
3753{
3754	int i, ret;
3755	size_t n;
3756	ftpd_cred_t *cred = (ftpd_cred_t *) appdata;
3757	struct pam_response *myreply;
3758	char pbuf[FTP_BUFLEN];
3759
3760	if (num_msg <= 0 || num_msg > PAM_MAX_NUM_MSG)
3761		return (PAM_CONV_ERR);
3762	myreply = calloc(num_msg, sizeof *myreply);
3763	if (myreply == NULL)
3764		return PAM_BUF_ERR;
3765
3766	for (i = 0; i < num_msg; i++) {
3767		myreply[i].resp_retcode = 0;
3768		myreply[i].resp = NULL;
3769		switch (msg[i]->msg_style) {
3770		case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_ON:	/* user */
3771			myreply[i].resp = ftpd_strdup(cred->uname);
3772			/* PAM frees resp. */
3773			break;
3774		case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF:	/* authtok (password) */
3775				/*
3776				 * Only send a single 331 reply and
3777				 * then expect a PASS.
3778				 */
3779			if (cred->triedonce) {
3780				syslog(LOG_ERR,
3781			"auth_conv: already performed PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF");
3782				goto fail;
3783			}
3784			cred->triedonce++;
3785			if (msg[i]->msg[0] == '\0') {
3786				(void)strlcpy(pbuf, "password", sizeof(pbuf));
3787			} else {
3788					/* Uncapitalize msg */
3789				(void)strlcpy(pbuf, msg[i]->msg, sizeof(pbuf));
3790				if (isupper((unsigned char)pbuf[0]))
3791					pbuf[0] = tolower(
3792					    (unsigned char)pbuf[0]);
3793					/* Remove trailing ':' and whitespace */
3794				n = strlen(pbuf);
3795				while (n-- > 0) {
3796					if (isspace((unsigned char)pbuf[n]) ||
3797					    pbuf[n] == ':')
3798						pbuf[n] = '\0';
3799					else
3800						break;
3801				}
3802			}
3803				/* Send reply, wait for a response. */
3804			reply(331, "User %s accepted, provide %s.",
3805			    cred->uname, pbuf);
3806			(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
3807			ret = get_line(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf)-1, stdin);
3808			(void) alarm(0);
3809			if (ret == -1) {
3810				reply(221, "You could at least say goodbye.");
3811				dologout(0);
3812			} else if (ret == -2) {
3813			    /* XXX: should we do this reply(-530, ..) ? */
3814				reply(-530, "Command too long.");
3815				goto fail;
3816			}
3817				/* Ensure it is PASS */
3818			if (strncasecmp(pbuf, "PASS ", 5) != 0) {
3819				syslog(LOG_ERR,
3820				    "auth_conv: unexpected reply '%.4s'", pbuf);
3821				/* XXX: should we do this reply(-530, ..) ? */
3822				reply(-530, "Unexpected reply '%.4s'.", pbuf);
3823				goto fail;
3824			}
3825				/* Strip CRLF from "PASS" reply */
3826			n = strlen(pbuf);
3827			while (--n >= 5 &&
3828			    (pbuf[n] == '\r' || pbuf[n] == '\n'))
3829			    pbuf[n] = '\0';
3830				/* Copy password into reply */
3831			myreply[i].resp = ftpd_strdup(pbuf+5);
3832				/* PAM frees resp. */
3833			break;
3834		case PAM_TEXT_INFO:
3835		case PAM_ERROR_MSG:
3836			break;
3837		default:			/* unknown message style */
3838			goto fail;
3839		}
3840	}
3841
3842	*resp = myreply;
3843	return PAM_SUCCESS;
3844
3845 fail:
3846	free(myreply);
3847	*resp = NULL;
3848	return PAM_CONV_ERR;
3849}
3850
3851/*
3852 * Attempt to authenticate the user using PAM.  Returns 0 if the user is
3853 * authenticated, or 1 if not authenticated.  If some sort of PAM system
3854 * error occurs (e.g., the "/etc/pam.conf" file is missing) then this
3855 * function returns -1.  This can be used as an indication that we should
3856 * fall back to a different authentication mechanism.
3857 * pw maybe be updated to a new user if PAM_USER changes from curname.
3858 */
3859static int
3860auth_pam(void)
3861{
3862	const char *tmpl_user;
3863	const void *item;
3864	int rval;
3865	int e;
3866	ftpd_cred_t auth_cred = { curname, 0 };
3867	struct pam_conv conv = { &auth_conv, &auth_cred };
3868
3869	e = pam_start("ftpd", curname, &conv, &pamh);
3870	if (e != PAM_SUCCESS) {
3871		/*
3872		 * In OpenPAM, it's OK to pass NULL to pam_strerror()
3873		 * if context creation has failed in the first place.
3874		 */
3875		syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_start: %s", pam_strerror(NULL, e));
3876		return -1;
3877	}
3878
3879	e = pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_RHOST, remotehost);
3880	if (e != PAM_SUCCESS) {
3881		syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_set_item(PAM_RHOST): %s",
3882			pam_strerror(pamh, e));
3883		if ((e = pam_end(pamh, e)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
3884			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_end: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
3885		}
3886		pamh = NULL;
3887		return -1;
3888	}
3889
3890	e = pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_SOCKADDR, &his_addr);
3891	if (e != PAM_SUCCESS) {
3892		syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_set_item(PAM_SOCKADDR): %s",
3893			pam_strerror(pamh, e));
3894		if ((e = pam_end(pamh, e)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
3895			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_end: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
3896		}
3897		pamh = NULL;
3898		return -1;
3899	}
3900
3901	e = pam_authenticate(pamh, 0);
3902	if (ftpd_debug)
3903		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "pam_authenticate: user '%s' returned %d",
3904		    curname, e);
3905	switch (e) {
3906	case PAM_SUCCESS:
3907		/*
3908		 * With PAM we support the concept of a "template"
3909		 * user.  The user enters a login name which is
3910		 * authenticated by PAM, usually via a remote service
3911		 * such as RADIUS or TACACS+.  If authentication
3912		 * succeeds, a different but related "template" name
3913		 * is used for setting the credentials, shell, and
3914		 * home directory.  The name the user enters need only
3915		 * exist on the remote authentication server, but the
3916		 * template name must be present in the local password
3917		 * database.
3918		 *
3919		 * This is supported by two various mechanisms in the
3920		 * individual modules.  However, from the application's
3921		 * point of view, the template user is always passed
3922		 * back as a changed value of the PAM_USER item.
3923		 */
3924		if ((e = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, &item)) ==
3925		    PAM_SUCCESS) {
3926			tmpl_user = (const char *) item;
3927			if (pw == NULL
3928			    || strcmp(pw->pw_name, tmpl_user) != 0) {
3929				pw = sgetpwnam(tmpl_user);
3930				if (ftpd_debug)
3931					syslog(LOG_DEBUG,
3932					    "auth_pam: PAM changed "
3933					    "user from '%s' to '%s'",
3934					    curname, pw->pw_name);
3935				(void)strlcpy(curname, pw->pw_name,
3936				    curname_len);
3937			}
3938		} else
3939			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Couldn't get PAM_USER: %s",
3940			    pam_strerror(pamh, e));
3941		rval = 0;
3942		break;
3943
3944	case PAM_AUTH_ERR:
3945	case PAM_USER_UNKNOWN:
3946	case PAM_MAXTRIES:
3947		rval = 1;
3948		break;
3949
3950	default:
3951		syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_authenticate: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
3952		rval = -1;
3953		break;
3954	}
3955
3956	if (rval == 0) {
3957		e = pam_acct_mgmt(pamh, 0);
3958		if (e != PAM_SUCCESS) {
3959			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_acct_mgmt: %s",
3960						pam_strerror(pamh, e));
3961			rval = 1;
3962		}
3963	}
3964
3965	if (rval != 0) {
3966		if ((e = pam_end(pamh, e)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
3967			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_end: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
3968		}
3969		pamh = NULL;
3970	}
3971	return rval;
3972}
3973
3974#endif /* USE_PAM */
3975