1This is the directory file `dir' a.k.a. `DIR', which contains the 2 topmost node of the Info hierarchy. 3This particular dir file is merely made available for your hacking 4 pleasure, not official or standard in any way. If it doesn't make sense 5 to you, or you don't like it, ignore it. 6rms suggested that we follow the categories of the Free Software 7 Directory (http://www.gnu.org/directory/) where possible. Since 8 capitalization in the directory is random, I've chosen to use 9 `minimum' capitals, just the first word and proper nouns. 10If you have dir entries for Texinfo manuals you'd like to be added here, 11 please send them to karl@gnu.org. 12 13Id: dir-example,v 1.51 2004/12/18 02:11:43 karl Exp 14 15File: dir, Node: Top, This is the top of the INFO tree. 16 17This is the Info main menu (aka directory node). 18A few useful Info commands: 19 20 `q' quits; 21 `?' lists all Info commands; 22 `h' starts the Info tutorial; 23 `mTexinfo RET' visits the Texinfo manual, etc. 24 25Not all of the topics shown below may be available on this system. 26 27* Menu: 28 29Basics 30* Bash: (bash). The GNU Bourne-Again SHell. 31* BC: (bc). Arbitrary precision calculator language. 32* Common options: (coreutils)Common options. Common options. 33* Coreutils: (coreutils). Core GNU (file, text, shell) utilities. 34* DC: (dc). Postfix desk calculator. 35* Date input formats: (coreutils)Date input formats. 36* File permissions: (coreutils)File permissions. Access modes. 37* Finding files: (find). Operating on files matching certain criteria. 38* Gcal: (gcal). GNU calendar program. 39* Time: (time). Measuring program resource usage. 40 41Text creation and manipulation 42* Diffutils: (diff). Comparing and merging files. 43* Ed: (ed). Line editor. 44* Gawk: (gawk). A text scanning and processing language. 45* grep: (grep). Print lines matching a pattern. 46* m4: (m4). General-purpose text macro processor. 47* sed: (sed). Stream EDitor. 48* Wdiff: (wdiff). Word difference finder and related tools. 49 50Texinfo documentation system 51* Info: (info). Documentation browsing system. 52* Texi2HTML: (texi2html). Texinfo to HTML Converter. 53* Texinfo: (texinfo). The GNU documentation format. 54* info standalone: (info-stnd). Standalone Info reader. 55* infokey: (info-stnd)Invoking infokey. Compile Info customizations. 56* install-info: (texinfo)Invoking install-info. Updating info/dir entries. 57* makeinfo: (texinfo)Creating an Info File. Translate Texinfo source. 58* texi2dvi: (texinfo)Format with texi2dvi. Printing Texinfo documentation. 59* texindex: (texinfo)Format with tex/texindex. Sorting Texinfo index files. 60 61Archiving 62* Cpio: (cpio). Copy-in-copy-out archiver to tape or disk. 63* Shar utilities: (sharutils). Shell archiver, uuencode/uudecode. 64* Tar: (tar). Making tape (or disk) archives. 65 66Compression 67* bzip2: (bzip2). General (de)compression of files (blocksort). 68* Gzip: (gzip). General (de)compression of files (lzw). 69 70Email 71* Anubis: (anubis). The GNU outgoing mail processor. 72* Mailutils: (mailutils). Utilities & library for mailboxes, protocols. 73 74Network applications 75* Gawkinet: (gawkinet). TCP/IP Internetworking With `gawk'. 76* Wget: (wget). Non-interactive network downloader. 77 78Printing Tools 79* a2ps: (a2ps). PostScript Generating Utility 80* PreScript: (a2ps) PreScript. Input language for a2ps 81* card: (a2ps) card. Print Reference Cards 82* fixps: (a2ps) fixps. Fixing Some Ill Designed PostScript Files 83* fixnt: (a2ps) fixnt. Fixing Microsoft NT PostScript Files 84* pdiff: (a2ps) pdiff. Produce Pretty Comparison of Files 85* psmandup: (a2ps) psmandup. Printing Duplex on Simplex Printers 86* psset: (a2ps) psset. Inserting calls to setpagedevice 87 88Software development 89* As: (as). Assembler. 90* Autoconf: (autoconf). Create source code configuration scripts. 91* Binutils: (binutils). ar/copy/objdump/nm/size/strip/ranlib. 92* automake: (automake). Making Makefile.in's. 93* bison: (bison). GNU parser generator (Yacc replacement). 94* Cpp: (cpp). The GNU C preprocessor. 95* Cpplib: (cppinternals). Cpplib internals. 96* CVS: (cvs). Concurrent versions system for source control. 97* DejaGnu: (dejagnu). Testing framework. 98* Gdb: (gdb). The GNU debugger. 99* egcs: (egcs). Experimental GNU C compiler. 100* Flex: (flex). A fast scanner generator. 101* g77: (g77). GNU Fortran 77 compiler. 102* Gasp: (gasp). GNU Assembler preprocessor. 103* gcc: (gcc). The GNU Compiler Collection. 104* gccinstall: (gccinstall). Installing the GNU Compiler Collection. 105* gccint: (gccint). Internals of the GNU Compiler Collection. 106* Gnats: (gnats). Cygnus bug tracking system. 107* Gnulib: (gnulib). Source files to share among distributions. 108* Gperf: (gperf). Perfect hash function generator. 109* Gprof: (gprof). Profiler. 110* Guile Reference: (guile). The Guile reference manual. 111* Guile Tutorial: (guile-tut). The Guile Tutorial. 112* Identifier DB: (id-utils). Identifier database utilities. 113* Indent: (indent). Prettyprinter for programs. 114* Ld: (ld). Linker. 115* Libtool: (libtool). Generic library support script. 116* Make: (make). Remake files automatically. 117* Remsync: (remsync). Remote synchronization of directory trees. 118* Send PR: (send-pr). Cygnus bug reporting for Gnats. 119* Source config: (cfg-paper). Some theory on configuring source packages. 120* help2man: (help2man). Automatic manual page generation from -help. 121 122Emacs 123* Ada mode: (ada-mode). The GNU Emacs mode for editing Ada. 124* Autotype: (autotype). Convenient features for text that you enter frequently 125 in Emacs. 126* CC Mode: (ccmode). Emacs mode for editing C, C++, Objective-C, 127 Java, Pike, and IDL code. 128* CL: (cl). Partial Common Lisp support for Emacs Lisp. 129* Dired-X: (dired-x). Dired Extra Features. 130* EUDC: (eudc). A client for directory servers (LDAP, PH) 131* Ebrowse: (ebrowse). A C++ class browser for Emacs. 132* Ediff: (ediff). A visual interface for comparing and merging programs. 133* Emacs: (emacs). The extensible self-documenting text editor. 134* Elisp: (elisp). GNU Emacs Lisp reference manual. 135* Emacs FAQ: (efaq). Frequently Asked Questions about Emacs. 136* Emacs MIME: (emacs-mime). The MIME de/composition library. 137* Eshell: (eshell). A command shell implemented in Emacs Lisp. 138* Forms: (forms). Emacs package for editing data bases 139 by filling in forms. 140* Gnus: (gnus). The newsreader Gnus. 141* IDLWAVE: (idlwave). Major mode and shell for IDL and WAVE/CL files. 142* Intro Elisp: (emacs-lisp-intro). Introduction to Elisp programming. 143 144* AUC TeX: (auctex). Editing (La)TeX files. 145* MH-E: (mh-e). Emacs interface to the MH mail system. 146* Message: (message). Mail and news composition mode that goes with Gnus. 147* PCL-CVS: (pcl-cvs). Emacs front-end to CVS. 148* RefTeX: (reftex). Emacs support for LaTeX cross-references and citations. 149* SC: (sc). Supercite lets you cite parts of messages you're 150 replying to, in flexible ways. 151* Speedbar: (speedbar). File/Tag summarizing utility. 152* TRAMP: (tramp). Transparent Remote Access, Multiple Protocol 153 Emacs remote file access via rsh and rcp. 154* VIP: (vip). An older VI-emulation for Emacs. 155* VIPER: (viper). The newest Emacs VI-emulation mode. 156 (also, A VI Plan for Emacs Rescue or the VI PERil.) 157* VM: (vm). View Mail for Emacs. 158* Widget: (widget). Documenting the "widget" package used by the 159 Emacs Custom facility. 160* WoMan: (woman). Browse UN*X Manual Pages `Wo (without) Man'. 161 162Typesetting 163* Font utilities: (fontu). Programs for font manipulation. 164* Groff: (groff). The GNU troff document formatting system. 165* GV: (gv). The GNU PostScript and PDF viewer. 166 167GNU Gettext Utilities 168* ISO3166: (gettext)Country Codes. ISO 3166 country codes. 169* ISO639: (gettext)Language Codes. ISO 639 language codes. 170* xgettext: (gettext)xgettext Invocation. Extract strings into a PO file. 171* autopoint: (gettext)autopoint Invocation. Copy gettext infrastructure. 172* envsubst: (gettext)envsubst Invocation. Expand environment variables. 173* gettext: (gettext). GNU gettext utilities. 174* gettextize: (gettext)gettextize Invocation. Prepare a package for gettext. 175* msgattrib: (gettext)msgattrib Invocation. Select part of a PO file. 176* msgcat: (gettext)msgcat Invocation. Combine several PO files. 177* msgcmp: (gettext)msgcmp Invocation. Compare a PO file and template. 178* msgcomm: (gettext)msgcomm Invocation. Match two PO files. 179* msgconv: (gettext)msgconv Invocation. Convert PO file to encoding. 180* msgen: (gettext)msgen Invocation. Create an English PO file. 181* msgexec: (gettext)msgexec Invocation. Process a PO file. 182* msgfilter: (gettext)msgfilter Invocation. Pipe a PO file through a filter. 183* msgfmt: (gettext)msgfmt Invocation. Make MO files out of PO files. 184* msggrep: (gettext)msggrep Invocation. Select part of a PO file. 185* msginit: (gettext)msginit Invocation. Create a fresh PO file. 186* msgmerge: (gettext)msgmerge Invocation. Update a PO file from template. 187* msgunfmt: (gettext)msgunfmt Invocation. Uncompile MO file into PO file. 188* msguniq: (gettext)msguniq Invocation. Unify duplicates for PO file. 189* ngettext: (gettext)ngettext Invocation. Translate a message with plural. 190 191Software libraries 192* Annotate: (annotate). High-level GDB to GUI's. 193* Bfd: (bfd). The Binary File Descriptor library. 194* CVS protocol: (cvsclient). CVS client/server protocol specification. 195* Gdb-Internals: (gdbint). The GNU debugger's internals. 196* GDB library: (libgdb). Application programming interface to GDB. 197* GDBM: (gdbm). Hashed databases. 198* GDK: (gdk). General drawing kit. 199* GTK: (gtk). GIMP toolkit. 200* History: (history). Recall previous lines of input. 201* Ld internals: (ldint). GNU linker internals. 202* Libc: (libc). C library. 203* Mmalloc: (mmalloc). The GNU mapped-malloc package. 204* Stabs: (stabs). The "stabs" debugging information format. 205* Readline: (readline). General command-line interface. 206* Regex: (regex). Regular expressions. 207* Termcap: (termcap). All about /etc/termcap. 208 209C++ libraries 210* Iostream: (iostream). C++ input/output. 211* Libg++: (libg++). C++ classes. 212* autosprintf: (autosprintf). Support for printf format strings in C++. 213 214GNU organization 215* Maintain: (maintain). GNU maintainer guidelines. 216* Standards: (standards). GNU coding standards. 217* Tasks: (tasks). GNU task list. 218 219GNU music project 220* LilyPond: (lilypond). The GNU music typesetter. 221* LilyPond internals: (lilypond-internals). LilyPond internals. 222* ly2dvi: (lilypond)Invoking ly2dvi:: Titling LilyPond scores. 223* convert-ly: (lilypond)Invoking convert-ly:: Older LilyPond versions. 224* midi2ly: (lilypond)Invoking midi2ly:: Importing MIDI. 225* etf2ly: (lilypond)Invoking etf2ly:: Importing Finale. 226* abc2ly: (lilypond)Invoking abc2ly:: Importing ABC. 227* pmx2ly: (lilypond)Invoking pmx2ly:: Importing PMX. 228* musedata2ly: (lilypond)Invoking musedata2ly::Importing Musedata. 229* mup2ly: (lilypond)Invoking mup2ly:: Importing MUP. 230 231TeX 232* Afm2tfm: (dvips)Invoking afm2tfm. Making Type 1 fonts available to TeX. 233* Dvips: (dvips). DVI-to-PostScript translator. 234* DVI-to-PNG: (dvipng). DVI to Portable Network Graphics (PNG). 235* Eplain: (eplain). Expanding on plain TeX. 236* Kpathsearch: (kpathsea). File lookup along search paths. 237* LaTeX: (latex). LaTeX. 238* MakeIndex: (makeindex). Index creation for TeX. 239* Naming TeX fonts: (fontname). Filenames for TeX fonts. 240* TDS: (tds). Standard TeX directory structure. 241* TeXDraw: (texdraw). Drawing PostScript diagrams within TeX. 242* Web2c: (web2c). TeX, Metafont, and their companion programs. 243 244DOS 245* GNUish: (gnuish). GNU utilities for DOS. 246* Mtools: (mtools). Access DOS disks from Unix. 247 248Science 249* R FAQ: (R-FAQ). The R statistical language FAQ. 250 251Other things 252* Amd: (am-utils). Filesystem automounter. 253* CMUCL: (cmu-user). CMU Common Lisp. 254* File headers: (filehdr). Bibliographic information for computer files. 255* GCP: (gcp). Game club protocol. 256* GIMP: (pdb). The GIMP procedural database. 257* HTML: (snafu). Hypertext Markup Language 2.0 specification. 258* Jargon: (jargon). The jargon file. 259* Netpbm: (netpbm). Images/graphics manipulation programs. 260* JED: (jed). JED editor documentation. 261* octave: (octave). Octave - A language for numerical computation. 262* Perl: (perl). Practical extraction and report language. 263* PRCS: (prcs). Project revision control system. 264* Screen: (screen). Terminal multiplexer. 265 266Individual utilities 267* aclocal: (automake)Invoking aclocal. Generating aclocal.m4. 268* aid: (id-utils)aid invocation. Matching strings. 269* ar: (binutils)ar. Create/modify/extract archives. 270* at-pr: (gnats)at-pr. Bug report timely reminders. 271* autoconf: (autoconf)autoconf Invocation. 272 How to create configuration scripts 273* autoheader: (autoconf)autoheader Invocation. 274 How to create configuration templates 275* autom4te: (autoconf)autom4te Invocation. 276 The Autoconf executables backbone 277* autoreconf: (autoconf)autoreconf Invocation. 278 Remaking multiple `configure' scripts 279* autoscan: (autoconf)autoscan Invocation. 280 Semi-automatic `configure.ac' writing 281* autoupdate: (autoconf)autoupdate Invocation. 282 Automatic update of `configure.ac' 283* awk: (gawk)Invoking gawk. Text scanning and processing. 284* basename: (coreutils)basename invocation. Strip directory and suffix. 285* bibtex: (web2c)BibTeX invocation. Maintaining bibliographies. 286* c++filt: (binutils)c++filt. Demangle C++ symbols. 287* cat: (coreutils)cat invocation. Concatenate and write files. 288* chgrp: (coreutils)chgrp invocation. Change file groups. 289* chmod: (coreutils)chmod invocation. Change file permissions. 290* chown: (coreutils)chown invocation. Change file owners/groups. 291* chroot: (coreutils)chroot invocation. Specify the root directory. 292* cksum: (coreutils)cksum invocation. Print POSIX CRC checksum. 293* cmp: (diff)Invoking cmp. Compare 2 files byte by byte. 294* comm: (coreutils)comm invocation. Compare sorted files by line. 295* comsatd: (mailutils)comsatd. Comsat daemon. 296* config.status: (autoconf)config.status Invocation. Recreating configurations. 297* configure: (autoconf)configure Invocation. Configuring a package. 298* cp: (coreutils)cp invocation. Copy files. 299* csplit: (coreutils)csplit invocation. Split by context. 300* cut: (coreutils)cut invocation. Print selected parts of lines. 301* date: (coreutils)date invocation. Print/set system date and time. 302* dd: (coreutils)dd invocation. Copy and convert a file. 303* df: (coreutils)df invocation. Report filesystem disk usage. 304* diff: (diff)Invoking diff. Compare 2 files line by line. 305* diff3: (diff)Invoking diff3. Compare 3 files line by line. 306* dir: (coreutils)dir invocation. List directories briefly. 307* dircolors: (coreutils)dircolors invocation. Color setup for ls. 308* dirname: (coreutils)dirname invocation. Strip non-directory suffix. 309* dmp: (web2c)Dmp invocation. Troff->MPX (MetaPost pictures). 310* du: (coreutils)du invocation. Report on disk usage. 311* dvicopy: (web2c)DVIcopy invocation. Virtual font expansion 312* dvipng: (dvipng)Invoking dvipng. A DVI-to-PNG translator. 313* dvitomp: (web2c)DVItoMP invocation. DVI to MPX (MetaPost pictures). 314* dvitype: (web2c)DVItype invocation. DVI to human-readable text. 315* echo: (coreutils)echo invocation. Print a line of text. 316* edit-pr: (gnats)Invoking edit-pr. Changing bugs. 317* egrep: (grep)Invoking. grep -E. 318* eid: (id-utils)eid invocation. Invoking an editor on matches. 319* env: (coreutils)env invocation. Modify the environment. 320* expand: (coreutils)expand invocation. Convert tabs to spaces. 321* expr: (coreutils)expr invocation. Evaluate expressions. 322* factor: (coreutils)factor invocation. Print prime factors 323* false: (coreutils)false invocation. Do nothing, unsuccessfully. 324* fgrep: (fgrep)Invoking. grep -F. 325* fid: (id-utils)fid invocation. Listing a file's identifiers. 326* file-pr: (gnats)file-pr. Processing incoming traffic. 327* find: (find)Invoking find. Finding and acting on files. 328* fmt: (coreutils)fmt invocation. Reformat paragraph text. 329* fold: (coreutils)fold invocation. Wrap long input lines. 330* frm: (mailutils)frm. List headers from a mailbox. 331* gcal2txt: (gcal)Invoking gcal2txt. Calendar resource to text file. 332* gftodvi: (web2c)GFtoDVI invocation. Generic font proofsheets. 333* gftopk: (web2c)GFtoPK invocation. Generic to packed fonts. 334* gftype: (web2c)GFtype invocation. GF to human-readable text. 335* gid: (id-utils)gid invocation. Listing all matching lines. 336* git: (git). GNU interactive tools. 337* groups: (coreutils)groups invocation. Print group names a user is in. 338* guimb: (mailutils)guimb. Mailbox processing language. 339* gunzip: (gzip)Overview. Decompression. 340* gzexe: (gzip)Overview. Compress executables. 341* head: (coreutils)head invocation. Output the first part of files. 342* hostid: (coreutils)hostid invocation. Print numeric host identifier. 343* hostname: (coreutils)hostname invocation. Print or set system name. 344* id: (coreutils)id invocation. Print real/effective uid/gid. 345* idx: (id-utils)idx invocation. Testing mkid scanners. 346* ifnames: (autoconf)ifnames Invocation. Listing conditionals in source. 347* iid: (id-utils)iid invocation. Interactive complex queries. 348* imap4d: (mailutils)imap4d. IMAP4 daemon. 349* inimf: (web2c)inimf invocation. Initial Metafont. 350* inimp: (web2c)inimp invocation. Initial MetaPost. 351* initex: (web2c)initex invocation. Initial TeX. 352* install: (coreutils)install invocation. Copy and change attributes. 353* join: (coreutils)join invocation. Join lines on a common field. 354* kill: (coreutils)kill invocation. Send a signal to processes. 355* kpsewhich: (kpathsea)Invoking kpsewhich. TeX file searching. 356* libtoolize: (libtool)Invoking libtoolize. Adding libtool support. 357* lid: (id-utils)lid invocation. Matching identifier patterns. 358* link: (coreutils)link invocation. Make hard links between files. 359* ln: (coreutils)ln invocation. Make links between files. 360* locate: (find)Invoking locate. Finding files in a database. 361* logname: (coreutils)logname invocation. Print current login name. 362* ls: (coreutils)ls invocation. List directory contents. 363* mail-files: (sharutils)mail-files invocation. Send files to remote site. 364* mail.local: (mailutils)mail.local. Deliver mail to local mailbox. 365* mail: (mailutils)mail. Send and receive mail. 366* mailshar: (sharutils)mailshar invocation. Make and send a shell archive. 367* makempx: (web2c)MakeMPX invocation. MetaPost label typesetting. 368* maketexmf: (kpathsea)MakeTeX scripts. MF source generation. 369* maketexpk: (kpathsea)MakeTeX scripts. PK bitmap generation. 370* maketextex: (kpathsea)MakeTeX scripts. TeX source generation. 371* maketextfm: (kpathsea)MakeTeX scripts. TeX font metric generation. 372* md5sum: (coreutils)md5sum invocation. Print or check message-digests. 373* mdiff: (wdiff)mdiff invocation. Line cluster finder. 374* messages: (mailutils)messages. Count messages in mailbox. 375* mf: (web2c)mf invocation. Creating typeface families. 376* mft: (web2c)MFT invocation. Prettyprinting Metafont source. 377* mgetty: (mgetty). Faxes, voicemail and more. 378* mkdir: (coreutils)mkdir invocation. Create directories. 379* mkfifo: (coreutils)mkfifo invocation. Create FIFOs (named pipes). 380* mkid: (id-utils)mkid invocation. Creating an ID database. 381* mknod: (coreutils)mknod invocation. Create special files. 382* mp: (web2c)mp invocation. Creating technical diagrams. 383* mpto: (web2c)MPto invocation. MetaPost label extraction. 384* mv: (coreutils)mv invocation. Rename files. 385* newer: (web2c)Newer invocation. Compare modification times. 386* nice: (coreutils)nice invocation. Modify scheduling priority. 387* nl: (coreutils)nl invocation. Number lines and write files. 388* nlmconv: (binutils)nlmconv. Convert object to NetWare LM. 389* nm: (binutils)nm. List symbols in object files. 390* nohup: (coreutils)nohup invocation. Immunize to hangups. 391* objcopy: (binutils)objcopy. Copy/translate object files. 392* objdump: (binutils)objdump. Display info from object files. 393* od: (coreutils)od invocation. Dump files in octal, etc. 394* paste: (coreutils)paste invocation. Merge lines of files. 395* patch: (diff)Invoking patch. Apply a patch to a file. 396* patgen: (web2c)Patgen invocation. Creating hyphenation patterns. 397* pathchk: (coreutils)pathchk invocation. Check file name portability. 398* pid: (id-utils)pid invocation. Looking up filenames. 399* pktogf: (web2c)PKtoGF invocation. Packed to generic fonts. 400* pktype: (web2c)PKtype invocation. PK to human-readable text. 401* pltotf: (web2c)PLtoTF invocation. Property list to TFM. 402* pooltype: (web2c)Pooltype invocation. Display WEB pool files. 403* pop3d: (mailutils)pop3d. POP3 daemon. 404* pr: (coreutils)pr invocation. Paginate or columnate files. 405* pr-addr: (gnats)pr-addr. Bug report address retrieval. 406* pr-edit: (gnats)pr-edit. The edit-pr driver. 407* printenv: (coreutils)printenv invocation. Print environment variables. 408* printf: (coreutils)printf invocation. Format and print data. 409* protoize: (gcc)Running Protoize. Add prototypes to sources. 410* ptx: (coreutils)ptx invocation. Produce permuted indexes. 411* pwd: (coreutils)pwd invocation. Print working directory. 412* query-pr: (gnats)Invoking query-pr. Bug searching/reporting. 413* queue-pr: (gnats)queue-pr. Handling incoming traffic. 414* ranlib: (binutils)ranlib. Index archive file contents. 415* readlink: (coreutils)readlink invocation. Print referent of a symlink. 416* readmsg: (mailutils)readmsg. Extract messages from a folder. 417* rm: (coreutils)rm invocation. Remove files. 418* rmdir: (coreutils)rmdir invocation. Remove empty directories. 419* sdiff: (diff)Invoking sdiff. Merge 2 files side-by-side. 420* send-pr: (gnats)Invoking send-pr. Submitting bugs. 421* seq: (coreutils)seq invocation. Print numeric sequences 422* shar: (sharutils)shar invocation. Create shell archive. 423* shred: (coreutils)shred invocation. Remove files more securely. 424* sieve: (mailutils)sieve. Mail filtering utility. 425* size: (binutils)size. List object file section sizes. 426* sleep: (coreutils)sleep invocation. Delay for a specified time. 427* sort: (coreutils)sort invocation. Sort text files. 428* split: (coreutils)split invocation. Split into fixed-size pieces. 429* stat: (coreutils)stat invocation. Report file(system) status. 430* strings: (binutils)strings. List printable strings. 431* strip: (binutils)strip. Discard symbols. 432* stty: (coreutils)stty invocation. Print/change terminal settings. 433* su: (coreutils)su invocation. Modify user and group id. 434* sum: (coreutils)sum invocation. Print traditional checksum. 435* sync: (coreutils)sync invocation. Synchronize memory and disk. 436* tabs: (tput)Invoking tabs. Tab settings. 437* tac: (coreutils)tac invocation. Reverse files. 438* tail: (coreutils)tail invocation. Output the last part of files. 439* tangle: (web2c)Tangle invocation. WEB to Pascal. 440* tar: (tar)tar invocation. Invoking GNU `tar'. 441* tcal: (gcal)Invoking tcal. Run Gcal with tomorrow's date. 442* tee: (coreutils)tee invocation. Redirect to multiple files. 443* test: (coreutils)test invocation. File/string tests. 444* testsuite: (autoconf)testsuite Invocation. Running an Autotest test suite. 445* tex: (web2c)tex invocation. Typesetting. 446* tftopl: (web2c)TFtoPL invocation. TFM -> property list. 447* touch: (coreutils)touch invocation. Change file timestamps. 448* tput: (tput)Invoking tput. Termcap in shell scripts. 449* tr: (coreutils)tr invocation. Translate characters. 450* true: (coreutils)true invocation. Do nothing, successfully. 451* tsort: (coreutils)tsort invocation. Topological sort. 452* tty: (coreutils)tty invocation. Print terminal name. 453* txt2gcal: (gcal)Invoking txt2gcal. Calendar text to resource file. 454* umb-scheme: (umb-scheme). UMB Scheme Interpreter. 455* uname: (coreutils)uname invocation. Print system information. 456* unexpand: (coreutils)unexpand invocation. Convert spaces to tabs. 457* unify: (wdiff)unify invocation. Diff format converter. 458* uniq: (coreutils)uniq invocation. Uniquify files. 459* unlink: (coreutils)unlink invocation. Removal via unlink(2). 460* unprotoize: (gcc)Running Protoize. Remove prototypes from sources. 461* unshar: (sharutils)unshar invocation. Extract from shell archive. 462* updatedb: (find)Invoking updatedb. Building the locate database. 463* users: (coreutils)users invocation. Print current user names. 464* vdir: (coreutils)vdir invocation. List directories verbosely. 465* vftovp: (web2c)VFtoVP invocation. Virtual font -> virtual pl. 466* view-pr: (gnats)Invoking view-pr. Showing bug reports. 467* virmf: (web2c)virmf invocation. Virgin Metafont. 468* virmp: (web2c)virmp invocation. Virgin MetaPost. 469* virtex: (web2c)virtex invocation. Virgin TeX. 470* vptovf: (web2c)VPtoVF invocation. Virtual pl -> virtual font. 471* wc: (coreutils)wc invocation. Line, word, and byte counts. 472* weave: (web2c)Weave invocation. WEB to TeX. 473* who: (coreutils)who invocation. Print who is logged in. 474* whoami: (coreutils)whoami invocation. Print effective user id. 475* xargs: (find)Invoking xargs. Operating on many files. 476* yes: (coreutils)yes invocation. Print a string indefinitely. 477* zcat: (gzip)Overview. Decompression to stdout. 478* zdiff: (gzip)Overview. Compare compressed files. 479* zforce: (gzip)Overview. Force .gz extension on files. 480* zgrep: (gzip)Overview. Search compressed files. 481* zmore: (gzip)Overview. Decompression output by pages. 482* zsh: (zsh). An enhanced Bourne shell. 483