1/* Top level of GCC compilers (cc1, cc1plus, etc.)
2   Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
3   1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006
4   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6This file is part of GCC.
7
8GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
11version.
12
13GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
16for more details.
17
18You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19along with GCC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
20Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
2102110-1301, USA.  */
22
23/* This is the top level of cc1/c++.
24   It parses command args, opens files, invokes the various passes
25   in the proper order, and counts the time used by each.
26   Error messages and low-level interface to malloc also handled here.  */
27
28#include "config.h"
29#undef FLOAT /* This is for hpux. They should change hpux.  */
30#undef FFS  /* Some systems define this in param.h.  */
31#include "system.h"
32#include "coretypes.h"
33#include "tm.h"
34#include <signal.h>
35
36#ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
37# include <sys/resource.h>
38#endif
39
40#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIMES_H
41# include <sys/times.h>
42#endif
43
44#include "line-map.h"
45#include "input.h"
46#include "tree.h"
47#include "version.h"
48#include "rtl.h"
49#include "tm_p.h"
50#include "flags.h"
51#include "insn-attr.h"
52#include "insn-config.h"
53#include "insn-flags.h"
54#include "hard-reg-set.h"
55#include "recog.h"
56#include "output.h"
57#include "except.h"
58#include "function.h"
59#include "toplev.h"
60#include "expr.h"
61#include "basic-block.h"
62#include "intl.h"
63#include "ggc.h"
64#include "graph.h"
65#include "regs.h"
66#include "timevar.h"
67#include "diagnostic.h"
68#include "params.h"
69#include "reload.h"
70#include "dwarf2asm.h"
71#include "integrate.h"
72#include "real.h"
73#include "debug.h"
74#include "target.h"
75#include "langhooks.h"
76#include "cfglayout.h"
77#include "cfgloop.h"
78#include "hosthooks.h"
79#include "cgraph.h"
80#include "opts.h"
81#include "coverage.h"
82#include "value-prof.h"
83#include "alloc-pool.h"
84#include "tree-mudflap.h"
85
86#if defined (DWARF2_UNWIND_INFO) || defined (DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO)
87#include "dwarf2out.h"
88#endif
89
90#if defined(DBX_DEBUGGING_INFO) || defined(XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO)
91#include "dbxout.h"
92#endif
93
94#ifdef SDB_DEBUGGING_INFO
95#include "sdbout.h"
96#endif
97
98#ifdef XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO
99#include "xcoffout.h"		/* Needed for external data
100				   declarations for e.g. AIX 4.x.  */
101#endif
102
103static void general_init (const char *);
104static void do_compile (void);
105static void process_options (void);
106static void backend_init (void);
107static int lang_dependent_init (const char *);
108static void init_asm_output (const char *);
109static void finalize (void);
110
111static void crash_signal (int) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
112static void setup_core_dumping (void);
113static void compile_file (void);
114
115static int print_single_switch (FILE *, int, int, const char *,
116				const char *, const char *,
117				const char *, const char *);
118static void print_switch_values (FILE *, int, int, const char *,
119				 const char *, const char *);
120
121/* Nonzero to dump debug info whilst parsing (-dy option).  */
122static int set_yydebug;
123
124/* True if we don't need a backend (e.g. preprocessing only).  */
125static bool no_backend;
126
127/* Length of line when printing switch values.  */
128#define MAX_LINE 75
129
130/* Name of program invoked, sans directories.  */
131
132const char *progname;
133
134/* Copy of argument vector to toplev_main.  */
135static const char **save_argv;
136
137/* Name of top-level original source file (what was input to cpp).
138   This comes from the #-command at the beginning of the actual input.
139   If there isn't any there, then this is the cc1 input file name.  */
140
141const char *main_input_filename;
142
143#ifndef USE_MAPPED_LOCATION
144location_t unknown_location = { NULL, 0 };
145#endif
146
147/* Used to enable -fvar-tracking, -fweb and -frename-registers according
148   to optimize and default_debug_hooks in process_options ().  */
149#define AUTODETECT_VALUE 2
150
151/* Current position in real source file.  */
152
153location_t input_location;
154
155struct line_maps line_table;
156
157/* Nonzero if it is unsafe to create any new pseudo registers.  */
158int no_new_pseudos;
159
160/* Stack of currently pending input files.  */
161
162struct file_stack *input_file_stack;
163
164/* Incremented on each change to input_file_stack.  */
165int input_file_stack_tick;
166
167/* Name to use as base of names for dump output files.  */
168
169const char *dump_base_name;
170
171/* Name to use as a base for auxiliary output files.  */
172
173const char *aux_base_name;
174
175/* Bit flags that specify the machine subtype we are compiling for.
176   Bits are tested using macros TARGET_... defined in the tm.h file
177   and set by `-m...' switches.  Must be defined in rtlanal.c.  */
178
179extern int target_flags;
180
181/* A mask of target_flags that includes bit X if X was set or cleared
182   on the command line.  */
183
184int target_flags_explicit;
185
186/* Debug hooks - dependent upon command line options.  */
187
188const struct gcc_debug_hooks *debug_hooks;
189
190/* Debug hooks - target default.  */
191
192static const struct gcc_debug_hooks *default_debug_hooks;
193
194/* Other flags saying which kinds of debugging dump have been requested.  */
195
196int rtl_dump_and_exit;
197int flag_print_asm_name;
198enum graph_dump_types graph_dump_format;
199
200/* Name for output file of assembly code, specified with -o.  */
201
202const char *asm_file_name;
203
204/* Nonzero means do optimizations.  -O.
205   Particular numeric values stand for particular amounts of optimization;
206   thus, -O2 stores 2 here.  However, the optimizations beyond the basic
207   ones are not controlled directly by this variable.  Instead, they are
208   controlled by individual `flag_...' variables that are defaulted
209   based on this variable.  */
210
211int optimize = 0;
212
213/* Nonzero means optimize for size.  -Os.
214   The only valid values are zero and nonzero. When optimize_size is
215   nonzero, optimize defaults to 2, but certain individual code
216   bloating optimizations are disabled.  */
217
218int optimize_size = 0;
219
220/* The FUNCTION_DECL for the function currently being compiled,
221   or 0 if between functions.  */
222tree current_function_decl;
223
224/* Set to the FUNC_BEGIN label of the current function, or NULL
225   if none.  */
226const char * current_function_func_begin_label;
227
228/* Temporarily suppress certain warnings.
229   This is set while reading code from a system header file.  */
230
231int in_system_header = 0;
232
233/* Nonzero means to collect statistics which might be expensive
234   and to print them when we are done.  */
235int flag_detailed_statistics = 0;
236
237/* A random sequence of characters, unless overridden by user.  */
238const char *flag_random_seed;
239
240/* A local time stamp derived from the time of compilation. It will be
241   zero if the system cannot provide a time.  It will be -1u, if the
242   user has specified a particular random seed.  */
243unsigned local_tick;
244
245/* -f flags.  */
246
247/* Nonzero means `char' should be signed.  */
248
249int flag_signed_char;
250
251/* Nonzero means give an enum type only as many bytes as it needs.  A value
252   of 2 means it has not yet been initialized.  */
253
254int flag_short_enums;
255
256/* Nonzero if structures and unions should be returned in memory.
257
258   This should only be defined if compatibility with another compiler or
259   with an ABI is needed, because it results in slower code.  */
260
261#ifndef DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN
262#define DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN 1
263#endif
264
265/* Nonzero for -fpcc-struct-return: return values the same way PCC does.  */
266
267int flag_pcc_struct_return = DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN;
268
269/* 0 means straightforward implementation of complex divide acceptable.
270   1 means wide ranges of inputs must work for complex divide.
271   2 means C99-like requirements for complex multiply and divide.  */
272
273int flag_complex_method = 1;
274
275/* Nonzero means that we don't want inlining by virtue of -fno-inline,
276   not just because the tree inliner turned us off.  */
277
278int flag_really_no_inline = 2;
279
280/* Nonzero means we should be saving declaration info into a .X file.  */
281
282int flag_gen_aux_info = 0;
283
284/* Specified name of aux-info file.  */
285
286const char *aux_info_file_name;
287
288/* Nonzero if we are compiling code for a shared library, zero for
289   executable.  */
290
291int flag_shlib;
292
293/* Generate code for GNU or NeXT Objective-C runtime environment.  */
294
295#ifdef NEXT_OBJC_RUNTIME
296int flag_next_runtime = 1;
297#else
298int flag_next_runtime = 0;
299#endif
300
301/* Set to the default thread-local storage (tls) model to use.  */
302
303enum tls_model flag_tls_default = TLS_MODEL_GLOBAL_DYNAMIC;
304
305/* Nonzero means change certain warnings into errors.
306   Usually these are warnings about failure to conform to some standard.  */
307
308int flag_pedantic_errors = 0;
309
310/* -dA causes debug commentary information to be produced in
311   the generated assembly code (to make it more readable).  This option
312   is generally only of use to those who actually need to read the
313   generated assembly code (perhaps while debugging the compiler itself).
314   Currently, this switch is only used by dwarfout.c; however, it is intended
315   to be a catchall for printing debug information in the assembler file.  */
316
317int flag_debug_asm = 0;
318
319/* -dP causes the rtl to be emitted as a comment in assembly.  */
320
321int flag_dump_rtl_in_asm = 0;
322
323/* When non-NULL, indicates that whenever space is allocated on the
324   stack, the resulting stack pointer must not pass this
325   address---that is, for stacks that grow downward, the stack pointer
326   must always be greater than or equal to this address; for stacks
327   that grow upward, the stack pointer must be less than this address.
328   At present, the rtx may be either a REG or a SYMBOL_REF, although
329   the support provided depends on the backend.  */
330rtx stack_limit_rtx;
331
332/* If one, renumber instruction UIDs to reduce the number of
333   unused UIDs if there are a lot of instructions.  If greater than
334   one, unconditionally renumber instruction UIDs.  */
335int flag_renumber_insns = 1;
336
337/* Nonzero if we should track variables.  When
338   flag_var_tracking == AUTODETECT_VALUE it will be set according
339   to optimize, debug_info_level and debug_hooks in process_options ().  */
340int flag_var_tracking = AUTODETECT_VALUE;
341
342/* True if the user has tagged the function with the 'section'
343   attribute.  */
344
345bool user_defined_section_attribute = false;
346
347/* Values of the -falign-* flags: how much to align labels in code.
348   0 means `use default', 1 means `don't align'.
349   For each variable, there is an _log variant which is the power
350   of two not less than the variable, for .align output.  */
351
352int align_loops_log;
353int align_loops_max_skip;
354int align_jumps_log;
355int align_jumps_max_skip;
356int align_labels_log;
357int align_labels_max_skip;
358int align_functions_log;
359
360/* Like align_functions_log above, but used by front-ends to force the
361   minimum function alignment.  Zero means no alignment is forced.  */
362int force_align_functions_log;
363
364typedef struct
365{
366  const char *const string;
367  int *const variable;
368  const int on_value;
369}
370lang_independent_options;
371
372/* Nonzero if subexpressions must be evaluated from left-to-right.  */
373int flag_evaluation_order = 0;
374
375/* The user symbol prefix after having resolved same.  */
376const char *user_label_prefix;
377
378static const param_info lang_independent_params[] = {
379#define DEFPARAM(ENUM, OPTION, HELP, DEFAULT, MIN, MAX) \
380  { OPTION, DEFAULT, MIN, MAX, HELP },
381#include "params.def"
382#undef DEFPARAM
383  { NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL }
384};
385
386/* Output files for assembler code (real compiler output)
387   and debugging dumps.  */
388
389FILE *asm_out_file;
390FILE *aux_info_file;
391FILE *dump_file = NULL;
392const char *dump_file_name;
393
394/* The current working directory of a translation.  It's generally the
395   directory from which compilation was initiated, but a preprocessed
396   file may specify the original directory in which it was
397   created.  */
398
399static const char *src_pwd;
400
401/* Initialize src_pwd with the given string, and return true.  If it
402   was already initialized, return false.  As a special case, it may
403   be called with a NULL argument to test whether src_pwd has NOT been
404   initialized yet.  */
405
406bool
407set_src_pwd (const char *pwd)
408{
409  if (src_pwd)
410    {
411      if (strcmp (src_pwd, pwd) == 0)
412	return true;
413      else
414	return false;
415    }
416
417  src_pwd = xstrdup (pwd);
418  return true;
419}
420
421/* Return the directory from which the translation unit was initiated,
422   in case set_src_pwd() was not called before to assign it a
423   different value.  */
424
425const char *
426get_src_pwd (void)
427{
428  if (! src_pwd)
429    {
430      src_pwd = getpwd ();
431      if (!src_pwd)
432	src_pwd = ".";
433    }
434
435   return src_pwd;
436}
437
438/* Called when the start of a function definition is parsed,
439   this function prints on stderr the name of the function.  */
440void
441announce_function (tree decl)
442{
443  if (!quiet_flag)
444    {
445      if (rtl_dump_and_exit)
446	fprintf (stderr, "%s ", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl)));
447      else
448	fprintf (stderr, " %s", lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (decl, 2));
449      fflush (stderr);
450      pp_needs_newline (global_dc->printer) = true;
451      diagnostic_set_last_function (global_dc);
452    }
453}
454
455/* Set up a default flag_random_seed and local_tick, unless the user
456   already specified one.  */
457
458static void
459randomize (void)
460{
461  if (!flag_random_seed)
462    {
463      unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT value;
464      static char random_seed[HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT / 4 + 3];
465
466      /* Get some more or less random data.  */
467#ifdef HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
468      {
469 	struct timeval tv;
470
471 	gettimeofday (&tv, NULL);
472	local_tick = tv.tv_sec * 1000 + tv.tv_usec / 1000;
473      }
474#else
475      {
476	time_t now = time (NULL);
477
478	if (now != (time_t)-1)
479	  local_tick = (unsigned) now;
480      }
481#endif
482      value = local_tick ^ getpid ();
483
484      sprintf (random_seed, HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_HEX, value);
485      flag_random_seed = random_seed;
486    }
487  else if (!local_tick)
488    local_tick = -1;
489}
490
491
492/* Decode the string P as an integral parameter.
493   If the string is indeed an integer return its numeric value else
494   issue an Invalid Option error for the option PNAME and return DEFVAL.
495   If PNAME is zero just return DEFVAL, do not call error.  */
496
497int
498read_integral_parameter (const char *p, const char *pname, const int  defval)
499{
500  const char *endp = p;
501
502  while (*endp)
503    {
504      if (ISDIGIT (*endp))
505	endp++;
506      else
507	break;
508    }
509
510  if (*endp != 0)
511    {
512      if (pname != 0)
513	error ("invalid option argument %qs", pname);
514      return defval;
515    }
516
517  return atoi (p);
518}
519
520/* Given X, an unsigned number, return the largest int Y such that 2**Y <= X.
521   If X is 0, return -1.  */
522
523int
524floor_log2 (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT x)
525{
526  int t = 0;
527
528  if (x == 0)
529    return -1;
530
531#ifdef CLZ_HWI
532  t = HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT - 1 - (int) CLZ_HWI (x);
533#else
534  if (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT > 64)
535    if (x >= (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (t + 64))
536      t += 64;
537  if (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT > 32)
538    if (x >= ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << (t + 32))
539      t += 32;
540  if (x >= ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << (t + 16))
541    t += 16;
542  if (x >= ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << (t + 8))
543    t += 8;
544  if (x >= ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << (t + 4))
545    t += 4;
546  if (x >= ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << (t + 2))
547    t += 2;
548  if (x >= ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << (t + 1))
549    t += 1;
550#endif
551
552  return t;
553}
554
555/* Return the logarithm of X, base 2, considering X unsigned,
556   if X is a power of 2.  Otherwise, returns -1.  */
557
558int
559exact_log2 (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT x)
560{
561  if (x != (x & -x))
562    return -1;
563#ifdef CTZ_HWI
564  return x ? CTZ_HWI (x) : -1;
565#else
566  return floor_log2 (x);
567#endif
568}
569
570/* Handler for fatal signals, such as SIGSEGV.  These are transformed
571   into ICE messages, which is much more user friendly.  In case the
572   error printer crashes, reset the signal to prevent infinite recursion.  */
573
574static void
575crash_signal (int signo)
576{
577  signal (signo, SIG_DFL);
578
579  /* If we crashed while processing an ASM statement, then be a little more
580     graceful.  It's most likely the user's fault.  */
581  if (this_is_asm_operands)
582    {
583      output_operand_lossage ("unrecoverable error");
584      exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
585    }
586
587  internal_error ("%s", strsignal (signo));
588}
589
590/* Arrange to dump core on error.  (The regular error message is still
591   printed first, except in the case of abort().)  */
592
593static void
594setup_core_dumping (void)
595{
596#ifdef SIGABRT
597  signal (SIGABRT, SIG_DFL);
598#endif
599#if defined(HAVE_SETRLIMIT)
600  {
601    struct rlimit rlim;
602    if (getrlimit (RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim) != 0)
603      fatal_error ("getting core file size maximum limit: %m");
604    rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max;
605    if (setrlimit (RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim) != 0)
606      fatal_error ("setting core file size limit to maximum: %m");
607  }
608#endif
609  diagnostic_abort_on_error (global_dc);
610}
611
612
613/* Strip off a legitimate source ending from the input string NAME of
614   length LEN.  Rather than having to know the names used by all of
615   our front ends, we strip off an ending of a period followed by
616   up to five characters.  (Java uses ".class".)  */
617
618void
619strip_off_ending (char *name, int len)
620{
621  int i;
622  for (i = 2; i < 6 && len > i; i++)
623    {
624      if (name[len - i] == '.')
625	{
626	  name[len - i] = '\0';
627	  break;
628	}
629    }
630}
631
632/* Output a quoted string.  */
633
634void
635output_quoted_string (FILE *asm_file, const char *string)
636{
637#ifdef OUTPUT_QUOTED_STRING
638  OUTPUT_QUOTED_STRING (asm_file, string);
639#else
640  char c;
641
642  putc ('\"', asm_file);
643  while ((c = *string++) != 0)
644    {
645      if (ISPRINT (c))
646	{
647	  if (c == '\"' || c == '\\')
648	    putc ('\\', asm_file);
649	  putc (c, asm_file);
650	}
651      else
652	fprintf (asm_file, "\\%03o", (unsigned char) c);
653    }
654  putc ('\"', asm_file);
655#endif
656}
657
658/* Output a file name in the form wanted by System V.  */
659
660void
661output_file_directive (FILE *asm_file, const char *input_name)
662{
663  int len;
664  const char *na;
665
666  if (input_name == NULL)
667    input_name = "<stdin>";
668
669  len = strlen (input_name);
670  na = input_name + len;
671
672  /* NA gets INPUT_NAME sans directory names.  */
673  while (na > input_name)
674    {
675      if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (na[-1]))
676	break;
677      na--;
678    }
679
680#ifdef ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME
681  ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME (asm_file, na);
682#else
683  fprintf (asm_file, "\t.file\t");
684  output_quoted_string (asm_file, na);
685  fputc ('\n', asm_file);
686#endif
687}
688
689/* A subroutine of wrapup_global_declarations.  We've come to the end of
690   the compilation unit.  All deferred variables should be undeferred,
691   and all incomplete decls should be finalized.  */
692
693void
694wrapup_global_declaration_1 (tree decl)
695{
696  /* We're not deferring this any longer.  Assignment is conditional to
697     avoid needlessly dirtying PCH pages.  */
698  if (CODE_CONTAINS_STRUCT (TREE_CODE (decl), TS_DECL_WITH_VIS)
699      && DECL_DEFER_OUTPUT (decl) != 0)
700    DECL_DEFER_OUTPUT (decl) = 0;
701
702  if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && DECL_SIZE (decl) == 0)
703    lang_hooks.finish_incomplete_decl (decl);
704}
705
706/* A subroutine of wrapup_global_declarations.  Decide whether or not DECL
707   needs to be output.  Return true if it is output.  */
708
709bool
710wrapup_global_declaration_2 (tree decl)
711{
712  if (TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl) || DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
713    return false;
714
715  /* Don't write out static consts, unless we still need them.
716
717     We also keep static consts if not optimizing (for debugging),
718     unless the user specified -fno-keep-static-consts.
719     ??? They might be better written into the debug information.
720     This is possible when using DWARF.
721
722     A language processor that wants static constants to be always
723     written out (even if it is not used) is responsible for
724     calling rest_of_decl_compilation itself.  E.g. the C front-end
725     calls rest_of_decl_compilation from finish_decl.
726     One motivation for this is that is conventional in some
727     environments to write things like:
728     static const char rcsid[] = "... version string ...";
729     intending to force the string to be in the executable.
730
731     A language processor that would prefer to have unneeded
732     static constants "optimized away" would just defer writing
733     them out until here.  E.g. C++ does this, because static
734     constants are often defined in header files.
735
736     ??? A tempting alternative (for both C and C++) would be
737     to force a constant to be written if and only if it is
738     defined in a main file, as opposed to an include file.  */
739
740  if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && TREE_STATIC (decl))
741    {
742      struct cgraph_varpool_node *node;
743      bool needed = true;
744      node = cgraph_varpool_node (decl);
745
746      if (node->finalized)
747	needed = false;
748      else if (node->alias)
749	needed = false;
750      else if (!cgraph_global_info_ready
751	       && (TREE_USED (decl)
752		   || TREE_USED (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl))))
753	/* needed */;
754      else if (node->needed)
755	/* needed */;
756      else if (DECL_COMDAT (decl))
757	needed = false;
758      else if (TREE_READONLY (decl) && !TREE_PUBLIC (decl)
759	       && (optimize || !flag_keep_static_consts
760		   || DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl)))
761	needed = false;
762
763      if (needed)
764	{
765	  rest_of_decl_compilation (decl, 1, 1);
766	  return true;
767	}
768    }
769
770  return false;
771}
772
773/* Do any final processing required for the declarations in VEC, of
774   which there are LEN.  We write out inline functions and variables
775   that have been deferred until this point, but which are required.
776   Returns nonzero if anything was put out.  */
777
778bool
779wrapup_global_declarations (tree *vec, int len)
780{
781  bool reconsider, output_something = false;
782  int i;
783
784  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
785    wrapup_global_declaration_1 (vec[i]);
786
787  /* Now emit any global variables or functions that we have been
788     putting off.  We need to loop in case one of the things emitted
789     here references another one which comes earlier in the list.  */
790  do
791    {
792      reconsider = false;
793      for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
794	reconsider |= wrapup_global_declaration_2 (vec[i]);
795      if (reconsider)
796	output_something = true;
797    }
798  while (reconsider);
799
800  return output_something;
801}
802
803/* A subroutine of check_global_declarations.  Issue appropriate warnings
804   for the global declaration DECL.  */
805
806void
807check_global_declaration_1 (tree decl)
808{
809  /* Warn about any function declared static but not defined.  We don't
810     warn about variables, because many programs have static variables
811     that exist only to get some text into the object file.  */
812  if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
813      && DECL_INITIAL (decl) == 0
814      && DECL_EXTERNAL (decl)
815      && ! DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl)
816      && ! TREE_NO_WARNING (decl)
817      && ! TREE_PUBLIC (decl)
818      && (warn_unused_function
819	  || TREE_SYMBOL_REFERENCED (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl))))
820    {
821      if (TREE_SYMBOL_REFERENCED (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl)))
822	pedwarn ("%q+F used but never defined", decl);
823      else
824	warning (0, "%q+F declared %<static%> but never defined", decl);
825      /* This symbol is effectively an "extern" declaration now.  */
826      TREE_PUBLIC (decl) = 1;
827      assemble_external (decl);
828    }
829
830  /* Warn about static fns or vars defined but not used.  */
831  if (((warn_unused_function && TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
832       /* We don't warn about "static const" variables because the
833	  "rcs_id" idiom uses that construction.  */
834       || (warn_unused_variable
835	   && TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && ! TREE_READONLY (decl)))
836      && ! DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (decl)
837      && ! TREE_USED (decl)
838      /* The TREE_USED bit for file-scope decls is kept in the identifier,
839	 to handle multiple external decls in different scopes.  */
840      && ! (DECL_NAME (decl) && TREE_USED (DECL_NAME (decl)))
841      && ! DECL_EXTERNAL (decl)
842      && ! TREE_PUBLIC (decl)
843      /* A volatile variable might be used in some non-obvious way.  */
844      && ! TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (decl)
845      /* Global register variables must be declared to reserve them.  */
846      && ! (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && DECL_REGISTER (decl))
847      /* Otherwise, ask the language.  */
848      && lang_hooks.decls.warn_unused_global (decl))
849    warning (0, "%q+D defined but not used", decl);
850}
851
852/* Issue appropriate warnings for the global declarations in VEC (of
853   which there are LEN).  */
854
855void
856check_global_declarations (tree *vec, int len)
857{
858  int i;
859
860  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
861    check_global_declaration_1 (vec[i]);
862}
863
864/* Emit debugging information for all global declarations in VEC.  */
865
866void
867emit_debug_global_declarations (tree *vec, int len)
868{
869  int i;
870
871  /* Avoid confusing the debug information machinery when there are errors.  */
872  if (errorcount != 0 || sorrycount != 0)
873    return;
874
875  timevar_push (TV_SYMOUT);
876  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
877    debug_hooks->global_decl (vec[i]);
878  timevar_pop (TV_SYMOUT);
879}
880
881/* Warn about a use of an identifier which was marked deprecated.  */
882void
883warn_deprecated_use (tree node)
884{
885  if (node == 0 || !warn_deprecated_decl)
886    return;
887
888  if (DECL_P (node))
889    {
890      expanded_location xloc = expand_location (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (node));
891      warning (OPT_Wdeprecated_declarations,
892	       "%qs is deprecated (declared at %s:%d)",
893	       IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (node)),
894	       xloc.file, xloc.line);
895    }
896  else if (TYPE_P (node))
897    {
898      const char *what = NULL;
899      tree decl = TYPE_STUB_DECL (node);
900
901      if (TYPE_NAME (node))
902	{
903	  if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (node)) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
904	    what = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TYPE_NAME (node));
905	  else if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (node)) == TYPE_DECL
906		   && DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (node)))
907	    what = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (node)));
908	}
909
910      if (decl)
911	{
912	  expanded_location xloc
913	    = expand_location (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl));
914	  if (what)
915	    warning (OPT_Wdeprecated_declarations,
916		     "%qs is deprecated (declared at %s:%d)", what,
917		     xloc.file, xloc.line);
918	  else
919	    warning (OPT_Wdeprecated_declarations,
920		     "type is deprecated (declared at %s:%d)",
921		     xloc.file, xloc.line);
922	}
923      else
924	{
925	  if (what)
926	    warning (OPT_Wdeprecated_declarations, "%qs is deprecated", what);
927	  else
928	    warning (OPT_Wdeprecated_declarations, "type is deprecated");
929	}
930    }
931}
932
933/* Save the current INPUT_LOCATION on the top entry in the
934   INPUT_FILE_STACK.  Push a new entry for FILE and LINE, and set the
935   INPUT_LOCATION accordingly.  */
936
937void
938#ifdef USE_MAPPED_LOCATION
939push_srcloc (location_t fline)
940#else
941push_srcloc (const char *file, int line)
942#endif
943{
944  struct file_stack *fs;
945
946  fs = xmalloc (sizeof (struct file_stack));
947  fs->location = input_location;
948  fs->next = input_file_stack;
949#ifdef USE_MAPPED_LOCATION
950  input_location = fline;
951#else
952  input_filename = file;
953  input_line = line;
954#endif
955  input_file_stack = fs;
956  input_file_stack_tick++;
957}
958
959/* Pop the top entry off the stack of presently open source files.
960   Restore the INPUT_LOCATION from the new topmost entry on the
961   stack.  */
962
963void
964pop_srcloc (void)
965{
966  struct file_stack *fs;
967
968  fs = input_file_stack;
969  input_location = fs->location;
970  input_file_stack = fs->next;
971  free (fs);
972  input_file_stack_tick++;
973}
974
975/* Compile an entire translation unit.  Write a file of assembly
976   output and various debugging dumps.  */
977
978static void
979compile_file (void)
980{
981  /* Initialize yet another pass.  */
982
983  init_cgraph ();
984  init_final (main_input_filename);
985  coverage_init (aux_base_name);
986
987  timevar_push (TV_PARSE);
988
989  /* Call the parser, which parses the entire file (calling
990     rest_of_compilation for each function).  */
991  lang_hooks.parse_file (set_yydebug);
992
993  /* In case there were missing block closers,
994     get us back to the global binding level.  */
995  lang_hooks.clear_binding_stack ();
996
997  /* Compilation is now finished except for writing
998     what's left of the symbol table output.  */
999  timevar_pop (TV_PARSE);
1000
1001  if (flag_syntax_only || errorcount || sorrycount)
1002    return;
1003
1004  lang_hooks.decls.final_write_globals ();
1005  cgraph_varpool_assemble_pending_decls ();
1006  finish_aliases_2 ();
1007
1008  /* This must occur after the loop to output deferred functions.
1009     Else the coverage initializer would not be emitted if all the
1010     functions in this compilation unit were deferred.  */
1011  coverage_finish ();
1012
1013  /* Likewise for mudflap static object registrations.  */
1014  if (flag_mudflap)
1015    mudflap_finish_file ();
1016
1017  /* Write out any pending weak symbol declarations.  */
1018
1019  weak_finish ();
1020
1021  /* Do dbx symbols.  */
1022  timevar_push (TV_SYMOUT);
1023
1024#if defined DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO || defined DWARF2_UNWIND_INFO
1025  if (dwarf2out_do_frame ())
1026    dwarf2out_frame_finish ();
1027#endif
1028
1029  (*debug_hooks->finish) (main_input_filename);
1030  timevar_pop (TV_SYMOUT);
1031
1032  /* Output some stuff at end of file if nec.  */
1033
1034  dw2_output_indirect_constants ();
1035
1036  /* Flush any pending external directives.  cgraph did this for
1037     assemble_external calls from the front end, but the RTL
1038     expander can also generate them.  */
1039  process_pending_assemble_externals ();
1040
1041  /* Attach a special .ident directive to the end of the file to identify
1042     the version of GCC which compiled this code.  The format of the .ident
1043     string is patterned after the ones produced by native SVR4 compilers.  */
1044#ifdef IDENT_ASM_OP
1045  if (!flag_no_ident)
1046    fprintf (asm_out_file, "%s\"GCC: (GNU) %s\"\n",
1047	     IDENT_ASM_OP, version_string);
1048#endif
1049
1050  /* This must be at the end.  Some target ports emit end of file directives
1051     into the assembly file here, and hence we can not output anything to the
1052     assembly file after this point.  */
1053  targetm.asm_out.file_end ();
1054}
1055
1056/* Parse a -d... command line switch.  */
1057
1058void
1059decode_d_option (const char *arg)
1060{
1061  int c;
1062
1063  while (*arg)
1064    switch (c = *arg++)
1065      {
1066      case 'A':
1067	flag_debug_asm = 1;
1068	break;
1069      case 'p':
1070	flag_print_asm_name = 1;
1071	break;
1072      case 'P':
1073	flag_dump_rtl_in_asm = 1;
1074	flag_print_asm_name = 1;
1075	break;
1076      case 'v':
1077	graph_dump_format = vcg;
1078	break;
1079      case 'x':
1080	rtl_dump_and_exit = 1;
1081	break;
1082      case 'y':
1083	set_yydebug = 1;
1084	break;
1085      case 'D':	/* These are handled by the preprocessor.  */
1086      case 'I':
1087	break;
1088      case 'H':
1089	setup_core_dumping();
1090	break;
1091
1092      case 'a':
1093      default:
1094	if (!enable_rtl_dump_file (c))
1095	  warning (0, "unrecognized gcc debugging option: %c", c);
1096	break;
1097      }
1098}
1099
1100/* Indexed by enum debug_info_type.  */
1101const char *const debug_type_names[] =
1102{
1103  "none", "stabs", "coff", "dwarf-2", "xcoff", "vms"
1104};
1105
1106/* Print version information to FILE.
1107   Each line begins with INDENT (for the case where FILE is the
1108   assembler output file).  */
1109
1110void
1111print_version (FILE *file, const char *indent)
1112{
1113  static const char fmt1[] =
1114#ifdef __GNUC__
1115    N_("%s%s%s version %s (%s)\n%s\tcompiled by GNU C version %s.\n")
1116#else
1117    N_("%s%s%s version %s (%s) compiled by CC.\n")
1118#endif
1119    ;
1120  static const char fmt2[] =
1121    N_("%s%sGGC heuristics: --param ggc-min-expand=%d --param ggc-min-heapsize=%d\n");
1122#ifndef __VERSION__
1123#define __VERSION__ "[?]"
1124#endif
1125  fprintf (file,
1126	   file == stderr ? _(fmt1) : fmt1,
1127	   indent, *indent != 0 ? " " : "",
1128	   lang_hooks.name, version_string, TARGET_NAME,
1129	   indent, __VERSION__);
1130  fprintf (file,
1131	   file == stderr ? _(fmt2) : fmt2,
1132	   indent, *indent != 0 ? " " : "",
1133	   PARAM_VALUE (GGC_MIN_EXPAND), PARAM_VALUE (GGC_MIN_HEAPSIZE));
1134}
1135
1136/* Print an option value and return the adjusted position in the line.
1137   ??? We don't handle error returns from fprintf (disk full); presumably
1138   other code will catch a disk full though.  */
1139
1140static int
1141print_single_switch (FILE *file, int pos, int max,
1142		     const char *indent, const char *sep, const char *term,
1143		     const char *type, const char *name)
1144{
1145  /* The ultrix fprintf returns 0 on success, so compute the result we want
1146     here since we need it for the following test.  */
1147  int len = strlen (sep) + strlen (type) + strlen (name);
1148
1149  if (pos != 0
1150      && pos + len > max)
1151    {
1152      fprintf (file, "%s", term);
1153      pos = 0;
1154    }
1155  if (pos == 0)
1156    {
1157      fprintf (file, "%s", indent);
1158      pos = strlen (indent);
1159    }
1160  fprintf (file, "%s%s%s", sep, type, name);
1161  pos += len;
1162  return pos;
1163}
1164
1165/* Print active target switches to FILE.
1166   POS is the current cursor position and MAX is the size of a "line".
1167   Each line begins with INDENT and ends with TERM.
1168   Each switch is separated from the next by SEP.  */
1169
1170static void
1171print_switch_values (FILE *file, int pos, int max,
1172		     const char *indent, const char *sep, const char *term)
1173{
1174  size_t j;
1175  const char **p;
1176
1177  /* Fill in the -frandom-seed option, if the user didn't pass it, so
1178     that it can be printed below.  This helps reproducibility.  */
1179  randomize ();
1180
1181  /* Print the options as passed.  */
1182  pos = print_single_switch (file, pos, max, indent, *indent ? " " : "", term,
1183			     _("options passed: "), "");
1184
1185  for (p = &save_argv[1]; *p != NULL; p++)
1186    if (**p == '-')
1187      {
1188	/* Ignore these.  */
1189	if (strcmp (*p, "-o") == 0)
1190	  {
1191	    if (p[1] != NULL)
1192	      p++;
1193	    continue;
1194	  }
1195	if (strcmp (*p, "-quiet") == 0)
1196	  continue;
1197	if (strcmp (*p, "-version") == 0)
1198	  continue;
1199	if ((*p)[1] == 'd')
1200	  continue;
1201
1202	pos = print_single_switch (file, pos, max, indent, sep, term, *p, "");
1203      }
1204  if (pos > 0)
1205    fprintf (file, "%s", term);
1206
1207  /* Print the -f and -m options that have been enabled.
1208     We don't handle language specific options but printing argv
1209     should suffice.  */
1210
1211  pos = print_single_switch (file, 0, max, indent, *indent ? " " : "", term,
1212			     _("options enabled: "), "");
1213
1214  for (j = 0; j < cl_options_count; j++)
1215    if ((cl_options[j].flags & CL_REPORT)
1216	&& option_enabled (j) > 0)
1217      pos = print_single_switch (file, pos, max, indent, sep, term,
1218				 "", cl_options[j].opt_text);
1219
1220  fprintf (file, "%s", term);
1221}
1222
1223/* Open assembly code output file.  Do this even if -fsyntax-only is
1224   on, because then the driver will have provided the name of a
1225   temporary file or bit bucket for us.  NAME is the file specified on
1226   the command line, possibly NULL.  */
1227static void
1228init_asm_output (const char *name)
1229{
1230  if (name == NULL && asm_file_name == 0)
1231    asm_out_file = stdout;
1232  else
1233    {
1234      if (asm_file_name == 0)
1235	{
1236	  int len = strlen (dump_base_name);
1237	  char *dumpname = xmalloc (len + 6);
1238	  memcpy (dumpname, dump_base_name, len + 1);
1239	  strip_off_ending (dumpname, len);
1240	  strcat (dumpname, ".s");
1241	  asm_file_name = dumpname;
1242	}
1243      if (!strcmp (asm_file_name, "-"))
1244	asm_out_file = stdout;
1245      else
1246	asm_out_file = fopen (asm_file_name, "w+b");
1247      if (asm_out_file == 0)
1248	fatal_error ("can%'t open %s for writing: %m", asm_file_name);
1249    }
1250
1251  if (!flag_syntax_only)
1252    {
1253      targetm.asm_out.file_start ();
1254
1255#ifdef ASM_COMMENT_START
1256      if (flag_verbose_asm)
1257	{
1258	  /* Print the list of options in effect.  */
1259	  print_version (asm_out_file, ASM_COMMENT_START);
1260	  print_switch_values (asm_out_file, 0, MAX_LINE,
1261			       ASM_COMMENT_START, " ", "\n");
1262	  /* Add a blank line here so it appears in assembler output but not
1263	     screen output.  */
1264	  fprintf (asm_out_file, "\n");
1265	}
1266#endif
1267    }
1268}
1269
1270/* Return true if the state of option OPTION should be stored in PCH files
1271   and checked by default_pch_valid_p.  Store the option's current state
1272   in STATE if so.  */
1273
1274static inline bool
1275option_affects_pch_p (int option, struct cl_option_state *state)
1276{
1277  if ((cl_options[option].flags & CL_TARGET) == 0)
1278    return false;
1279  if (cl_options[option].flag_var == &target_flags)
1280    if (targetm.check_pch_target_flags)
1281      return false;
1282  return get_option_state (option, state);
1283}
1284
1285/* Default version of get_pch_validity.
1286   By default, every flag difference is fatal; that will be mostly right for
1287   most targets, but completely right for very few.  */
1288
1289void *
1290default_get_pch_validity (size_t *len)
1291{
1292  struct cl_option_state state;
1293  size_t i;
1294  char *result, *r;
1295
1296  *len = 2;
1297  if (targetm.check_pch_target_flags)
1298    *len += sizeof (target_flags);
1299  for (i = 0; i < cl_options_count; i++)
1300    if (option_affects_pch_p (i, &state))
1301      *len += state.size;
1302
1303  result = r = xmalloc (*len);
1304  r[0] = flag_pic;
1305  r[1] = flag_pie;
1306  r += 2;
1307  if (targetm.check_pch_target_flags)
1308    {
1309      memcpy (r, &target_flags, sizeof (target_flags));
1310      r += sizeof (target_flags);
1311    }
1312
1313  for (i = 0; i < cl_options_count; i++)
1314    if (option_affects_pch_p (i, &state))
1315      {
1316	memcpy (r, state.data, state.size);
1317	r += state.size;
1318      }
1319
1320  return result;
1321}
1322
1323/* Return a message which says that a PCH file was created with a different
1324   setting of OPTION.  */
1325
1326static const char *
1327pch_option_mismatch (const char *option)
1328{
1329  char *r;
1330
1331  asprintf (&r, _("created and used with differing settings of '%s'"), option);
1332  if (r == NULL)
1333    return _("out of memory");
1334  return r;
1335}
1336
1337/* Default version of pch_valid_p.  */
1338
1339const char *
1340default_pch_valid_p (const void *data_p, size_t len)
1341{
1342  struct cl_option_state state;
1343  const char *data = (const char *)data_p;
1344  size_t i;
1345
1346  /* -fpic and -fpie also usually make a PCH invalid.  */
1347  if (data[0] != flag_pic)
1348    return _("created and used with different settings of -fpic");
1349  if (data[1] != flag_pie)
1350    return _("created and used with different settings of -fpie");
1351  data += 2;
1352
1353  /* Check target_flags.  */
1354  if (targetm.check_pch_target_flags)
1355    {
1356      int tf;
1357      const char *r;
1358
1359      memcpy (&tf, data, sizeof (target_flags));
1360      data += sizeof (target_flags);
1361      len -= sizeof (target_flags);
1362      r = targetm.check_pch_target_flags (tf);
1363      if (r != NULL)
1364	return r;
1365    }
1366
1367  for (i = 0; i < cl_options_count; i++)
1368    if (option_affects_pch_p (i, &state))
1369      {
1370	if (memcmp (data, state.data, state.size) != 0)
1371	  return pch_option_mismatch (cl_options[i].opt_text);
1372	data += state.size;
1373	len -= state.size;
1374      }
1375
1376  return NULL;
1377}
1378
1379/* Default tree printer.   Handles declarations only.  */
1380static bool
1381default_tree_printer (pretty_printer * pp, text_info *text, const char *spec,
1382		      int precision, bool wide, bool set_locus, bool hash)
1383{
1384  tree t;
1385
1386  /* FUTURE: %+x should set the locus.  */
1387  if (precision != 0 || wide || hash)
1388    return false;
1389
1390  switch (*spec)
1391    {
1392    case 'D':
1393      t = va_arg (*text->args_ptr, tree);
1394      if (DECL_DEBUG_EXPR_IS_FROM (t) && DECL_DEBUG_EXPR (t))
1395	t = DECL_DEBUG_EXPR (t);
1396      break;
1397
1398    case 'F':
1399    case 'T':
1400      t = va_arg (*text->args_ptr, tree);
1401      break;
1402
1403    default:
1404      return false;
1405    }
1406
1407  if (set_locus && text->locus)
1408    *text->locus = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (t);
1409
1410  if (DECL_P (t))
1411    {
1412      const char *n = DECL_NAME (t)
1413        ? lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (t, 2)
1414        : "<anonymous>";
1415      pp_string (pp, n);
1416    }
1417  else
1418    dump_generic_node (pp, t, 0, 0, 0);
1419
1420  return true;
1421}
1422
1423/* Initialization of the front end environment, before command line
1424   options are parsed.  Signal handlers, internationalization etc.
1425   ARGV0 is main's argv[0].  */
1426static void
1427general_init (const char *argv0)
1428{
1429  const char *p;
1430
1431  p = argv0 + strlen (argv0);
1432  while (p != argv0 && !IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (p[-1]))
1433    --p;
1434  progname = p;
1435
1436  xmalloc_set_program_name (progname);
1437
1438  hex_init ();
1439
1440  /* Unlock the stdio streams.  */
1441  unlock_std_streams ();
1442
1443  gcc_init_libintl ();
1444
1445  /* Initialize the diagnostics reporting machinery, so option parsing
1446     can give warnings and errors.  */
1447  diagnostic_initialize (global_dc);
1448  /* Set a default printer.  Language specific initializations will
1449     override it later.  */
1450  pp_format_decoder (global_dc->printer) = &default_tree_printer;
1451
1452  /* Trap fatal signals, e.g. SIGSEGV, and convert them to ICE messages.  */
1453#ifdef SIGSEGV
1454  signal (SIGSEGV, crash_signal);
1455#endif
1456#ifdef SIGILL
1457  signal (SIGILL, crash_signal);
1458#endif
1459#ifdef SIGBUS
1460  signal (SIGBUS, crash_signal);
1461#endif
1462#ifdef SIGABRT
1463  signal (SIGABRT, crash_signal);
1464#endif
1465#if defined SIGIOT && (!defined SIGABRT || SIGABRT != SIGIOT)
1466  signal (SIGIOT, crash_signal);
1467#endif
1468#ifdef SIGFPE
1469  signal (SIGFPE, crash_signal);
1470#endif
1471
1472  /* Other host-specific signal setup.  */
1473  (*host_hooks.extra_signals)();
1474
1475  /* Initialize the garbage-collector, string pools and tree type hash
1476     table.  */
1477  init_ggc ();
1478  init_stringpool ();
1479  linemap_init (&line_table);
1480  init_ttree ();
1481
1482  /* Initialize register usage now so switches may override.  */
1483  init_reg_sets ();
1484
1485  /* Register the language-independent parameters.  */
1486  add_params (lang_independent_params, LAST_PARAM);
1487
1488  /* This must be done after add_params but before argument processing.  */
1489  init_ggc_heuristics();
1490  init_optimization_passes ();
1491}
1492
1493/* Process the options that have been parsed.  */
1494static void
1495process_options (void)
1496{
1497  /* Just in case lang_hooks.post_options ends up calling a debug_hook.
1498     This can happen with incorrect pre-processed input. */
1499  debug_hooks = &do_nothing_debug_hooks;
1500
1501  /* Allow the front end to perform consistency checks and do further
1502     initialization based on the command line options.  This hook also
1503     sets the original filename if appropriate (e.g. foo.i -> foo.c)
1504     so we can correctly initialize debug output.  */
1505  no_backend = lang_hooks.post_options (&main_input_filename);
1506#ifndef USE_MAPPED_LOCATION
1507  input_filename = main_input_filename;
1508#endif
1509
1510#ifdef OVERRIDE_OPTIONS
1511  /* Some machines may reject certain combinations of options.  */
1512  OVERRIDE_OPTIONS;
1513#endif
1514
1515  if (flag_short_enums == 2)
1516    flag_short_enums = targetm.default_short_enums ();
1517
1518  /* Set aux_base_name if not already set.  */
1519  if (aux_base_name)
1520    ;
1521  else if (main_input_filename)
1522    {
1523      char *name = xstrdup (lbasename (main_input_filename));
1524
1525      strip_off_ending (name, strlen (name));
1526      aux_base_name = name;
1527    }
1528  else
1529    aux_base_name = "gccaux";
1530
1531  /* Set up the align_*_log variables, defaulting them to 1 if they
1532     were still unset.  */
1533  if (align_loops <= 0) align_loops = 1;
1534  if (align_loops_max_skip > align_loops || !align_loops)
1535    align_loops_max_skip = align_loops - 1;
1536  align_loops_log = floor_log2 (align_loops * 2 - 1);
1537  if (align_jumps <= 0) align_jumps = 1;
1538  if (align_jumps_max_skip > align_jumps || !align_jumps)
1539    align_jumps_max_skip = align_jumps - 1;
1540  align_jumps_log = floor_log2 (align_jumps * 2 - 1);
1541  if (align_labels <= 0) align_labels = 1;
1542  align_labels_log = floor_log2 (align_labels * 2 - 1);
1543  if (align_labels_max_skip > align_labels || !align_labels)
1544    align_labels_max_skip = align_labels - 1;
1545  if (align_functions <= 0) align_functions = 1;
1546  align_functions_log = floor_log2 (align_functions * 2 - 1);
1547
1548  /* Unrolling all loops implies that standard loop unrolling must also
1549     be done.  */
1550  if (flag_unroll_all_loops)
1551    flag_unroll_loops = 1;
1552
1553  /* The loop unrolling code assumes that cse will be run after loop.
1554     web and rename-registers also help when run after loop unrolling.  */
1555
1556  if (flag_rerun_cse_after_loop == AUTODETECT_VALUE)
1557    flag_rerun_cse_after_loop = flag_unroll_loops || flag_peel_loops;
1558  if (flag_web == AUTODETECT_VALUE)
1559    flag_web = flag_unroll_loops || flag_peel_loops;
1560  if (flag_rename_registers == AUTODETECT_VALUE)
1561    flag_rename_registers = flag_unroll_loops || flag_peel_loops;
1562
1563  /* If explicitly asked to run new loop optimizer, switch off the old
1564     one.  */
1565  if (flag_loop_optimize2)
1566    flag_loop_optimize = 0;
1567
1568  /* Enable new loop optimizer pass if any of its optimizations is called.  */
1569  if (flag_move_loop_invariants
1570      || flag_unswitch_loops
1571      || flag_peel_loops
1572      || flag_unroll_loops
1573      || flag_branch_on_count_reg)
1574    flag_loop_optimize2 = 1;
1575
1576  if (flag_non_call_exceptions)
1577    flag_asynchronous_unwind_tables = 1;
1578  if (flag_asynchronous_unwind_tables)
1579    flag_unwind_tables = 1;
1580
1581  /* Disable unit-at-a-time mode for frontends not supporting callgraph
1582     interface.  */
1583  if (flag_unit_at_a_time && ! lang_hooks.callgraph.expand_function)
1584    flag_unit_at_a_time = 0;
1585
1586  if (flag_value_profile_transformations)
1587    flag_profile_values = 1;
1588
1589  /* Warn about options that are not supported on this machine.  */
1590#ifndef INSN_SCHEDULING
1591  if (flag_schedule_insns || flag_schedule_insns_after_reload)
1592    warning (0, "instruction scheduling not supported on this target machine");
1593#endif
1594#ifndef DELAY_SLOTS
1595  if (flag_delayed_branch)
1596    warning (0, "this target machine does not have delayed branches");
1597#endif
1598
1599  user_label_prefix = USER_LABEL_PREFIX;
1600  if (flag_leading_underscore != -1)
1601    {
1602      /* If the default prefix is more complicated than "" or "_",
1603	 issue a warning and ignore this option.  */
1604      if (user_label_prefix[0] == 0 ||
1605	  (user_label_prefix[0] == '_' && user_label_prefix[1] == 0))
1606	{
1607	  user_label_prefix = flag_leading_underscore ? "_" : "";
1608	}
1609      else
1610	warning (0, "-f%sleading-underscore not supported on this target machine",
1611		 flag_leading_underscore ? "" : "no-");
1612    }
1613
1614  /* If we are in verbose mode, write out the version and maybe all the
1615     option flags in use.  */
1616  if (version_flag)
1617    {
1618      print_version (stderr, "");
1619      if (! quiet_flag)
1620	print_switch_values (stderr, 0, MAX_LINE, "", " ", "\n");
1621    }
1622
1623  if (flag_syntax_only)
1624    {
1625      write_symbols = NO_DEBUG;
1626      profile_flag = 0;
1627    }
1628
1629  /* A lot of code assumes write_symbols == NO_DEBUG if the debugging
1630     level is 0.  */
1631  if (debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_NONE)
1632    write_symbols = NO_DEBUG;
1633
1634  /* Now we know write_symbols, set up the debug hooks based on it.
1635     By default we do nothing for debug output.  */
1636  if (PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE == NO_DEBUG)
1637    default_debug_hooks = &do_nothing_debug_hooks;
1638#if defined(DBX_DEBUGGING_INFO)
1639  else if (PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE == DBX_DEBUG)
1640    default_debug_hooks = &dbx_debug_hooks;
1641#endif
1642#if defined(XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO)
1643  else if (PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE == XCOFF_DEBUG)
1644    default_debug_hooks = &xcoff_debug_hooks;
1645#endif
1646#ifdef SDB_DEBUGGING_INFO
1647  else if (PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE == SDB_DEBUG)
1648    default_debug_hooks = &sdb_debug_hooks;
1649#endif
1650#ifdef DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO
1651  else if (PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE == DWARF2_DEBUG)
1652    default_debug_hooks = &dwarf2_debug_hooks;
1653#endif
1654#ifdef VMS_DEBUGGING_INFO
1655  else if (PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE == VMS_DEBUG
1656	   || PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE == VMS_AND_DWARF2_DEBUG)
1657    default_debug_hooks = &vmsdbg_debug_hooks;
1658#endif
1659
1660  if (write_symbols == NO_DEBUG)
1661    ;
1662#if defined(DBX_DEBUGGING_INFO)
1663  else if (write_symbols == DBX_DEBUG)
1664    debug_hooks = &dbx_debug_hooks;
1665#endif
1666#if defined(XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO)
1667  else if (write_symbols == XCOFF_DEBUG)
1668    debug_hooks = &xcoff_debug_hooks;
1669#endif
1670#ifdef SDB_DEBUGGING_INFO
1671  else if (write_symbols == SDB_DEBUG)
1672    debug_hooks = &sdb_debug_hooks;
1673#endif
1674#ifdef DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO
1675  else if (write_symbols == DWARF2_DEBUG)
1676    debug_hooks = &dwarf2_debug_hooks;
1677#endif
1678#ifdef VMS_DEBUGGING_INFO
1679  else if (write_symbols == VMS_DEBUG || write_symbols == VMS_AND_DWARF2_DEBUG)
1680    debug_hooks = &vmsdbg_debug_hooks;
1681#endif
1682  else
1683    error ("target system does not support the \"%s\" debug format",
1684	   debug_type_names[write_symbols]);
1685
1686  /* Now we know which debug output will be used so we can set
1687     flag_var_tracking, flag_rename_registers if the user has
1688     not specified them.  */
1689  if (debug_info_level < DINFO_LEVEL_NORMAL
1690      || debug_hooks->var_location == do_nothing_debug_hooks.var_location)
1691    {
1692      if (flag_var_tracking == 1)
1693        {
1694	  if (debug_info_level < DINFO_LEVEL_NORMAL)
1695	    warning (0, "variable tracking requested, but useless unless "
1696		     "producing debug info");
1697	  else
1698	    warning (0, "variable tracking requested, but not supported "
1699		     "by this debug format");
1700	}
1701      flag_var_tracking = 0;
1702    }
1703
1704  if (flag_rename_registers == AUTODETECT_VALUE)
1705    flag_rename_registers = default_debug_hooks->var_location
1706	    		    != do_nothing_debug_hooks.var_location;
1707
1708  if (flag_var_tracking == AUTODETECT_VALUE)
1709    flag_var_tracking = optimize >= 1;
1710
1711  /* If auxiliary info generation is desired, open the output file.
1712     This goes in the same directory as the source file--unlike
1713     all the other output files.  */
1714  if (flag_gen_aux_info)
1715    {
1716      aux_info_file = fopen (aux_info_file_name, "w");
1717      if (aux_info_file == 0)
1718	fatal_error ("can%'t open %s: %m", aux_info_file_name);
1719    }
1720
1721  if (! targetm.have_named_sections)
1722    {
1723      if (flag_function_sections)
1724	{
1725	  warning (0, "-ffunction-sections not supported for this target");
1726	  flag_function_sections = 0;
1727	}
1728      if (flag_data_sections)
1729	{
1730	  warning (0, "-fdata-sections not supported for this target");
1731	  flag_data_sections = 0;
1732	}
1733    }
1734
1735  if (flag_function_sections && profile_flag)
1736    {
1737      warning (0, "-ffunction-sections disabled; it makes profiling impossible");
1738      flag_function_sections = 0;
1739    }
1740
1741#ifndef HAVE_prefetch
1742  if (flag_prefetch_loop_arrays)
1743    {
1744      warning (0, "-fprefetch-loop-arrays not supported for this target");
1745      flag_prefetch_loop_arrays = 0;
1746    }
1747#else
1748  if (flag_prefetch_loop_arrays && !HAVE_prefetch)
1749    {
1750      warning (0, "-fprefetch-loop-arrays not supported for this target (try -march switches)");
1751      flag_prefetch_loop_arrays = 0;
1752    }
1753#endif
1754
1755  /* This combination of options isn't handled for i386 targets and doesn't
1756     make much sense anyway, so don't allow it.  */
1757  if (flag_prefetch_loop_arrays && optimize_size)
1758    {
1759      warning (0, "-fprefetch-loop-arrays is not supported with -Os");
1760      flag_prefetch_loop_arrays = 0;
1761    }
1762
1763#ifndef OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF
1764  if (flag_function_sections && write_symbols != NO_DEBUG)
1765    warning (0, "-ffunction-sections may affect debugging on some targets");
1766#endif
1767
1768  /* The presence of IEEE signaling NaNs, implies all math can trap.  */
1769  if (flag_signaling_nans)
1770    flag_trapping_math = 1;
1771
1772  /* With -fcx-limited-range, we do cheap and quick complex arithmetic.  */
1773  if (flag_cx_limited_range)
1774    flag_complex_method = 0;
1775
1776  /* Targets must be able to place spill slots at lower addresses.  If the
1777     target already uses a soft frame pointer, the transition is trivial.  */
1778  if (!FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD && flag_stack_protect)
1779    {
1780      warning (0, "-fstack-protector not supported for this target");
1781      flag_stack_protect = 0;
1782    }
1783  if (!flag_stack_protect)
1784    warn_stack_protect = 0;
1785
1786  /* ??? Unwind info is not correct around the CFG unless either a frame
1787     pointer is present or A_O_A is set.  Fixing this requires rewriting
1788     unwind info generation to be aware of the CFG and propagating states
1789     around edges.  */
1790  if (flag_unwind_tables && !ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
1791      && flag_omit_frame_pointer)
1792    {
1793      warning (0, "unwind tables currently requires a frame pointer "
1794	       "for correctness");
1795      flag_omit_frame_pointer = 0;
1796    }
1797}
1798
1799/* Initialize the compiler back end.  */
1800static void
1801backend_init (void)
1802{
1803  init_emit_once (debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_NORMAL
1804		  || debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_VERBOSE
1805#ifdef VMS_DEBUGGING_INFO
1806		    /* Enable line number info for traceback.  */
1807		    || debug_info_level > DINFO_LEVEL_NONE
1808#endif
1809		    || flag_test_coverage);
1810
1811  init_rtlanal ();
1812  init_regs ();
1813  init_fake_stack_mems ();
1814  init_alias_once ();
1815  init_loop ();
1816  init_reload ();
1817  init_varasm_once ();
1818
1819  /* The following initialization functions need to generate rtl, so
1820     provide a dummy function context for them.  */
1821  init_dummy_function_start ();
1822  init_expmed ();
1823  if (flag_caller_saves)
1824    init_caller_save ();
1825  expand_dummy_function_end ();
1826}
1827
1828/* Language-dependent initialization.  Returns nonzero on success.  */
1829static int
1830lang_dependent_init (const char *name)
1831{
1832  location_t save_loc = input_location;
1833  if (dump_base_name == 0)
1834    dump_base_name = name && name[0] ? name : "gccdump";
1835
1836  /* Other front-end initialization.  */
1837#ifdef USE_MAPPED_LOCATION
1838  input_location = BUILTINS_LOCATION;
1839#else
1840  input_filename = "<built-in>";
1841  input_line = 0;
1842#endif
1843  if (lang_hooks.init () == 0)
1844    return 0;
1845  input_location = save_loc;
1846
1847  init_asm_output (name);
1848
1849  /* These create various _DECL nodes, so need to be called after the
1850     front end is initialized.  */
1851  init_eh ();
1852  init_optabs ();
1853
1854  /* The following initialization functions need to generate rtl, so
1855     provide a dummy function context for them.  */
1856  init_dummy_function_start ();
1857  init_expr_once ();
1858  expand_dummy_function_end ();
1859
1860  /* If dbx symbol table desired, initialize writing it and output the
1861     predefined types.  */
1862  timevar_push (TV_SYMOUT);
1863
1864#if defined DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO || defined DWARF2_UNWIND_INFO
1865  if (dwarf2out_do_frame ())
1866    dwarf2out_frame_init ();
1867#endif
1868
1869  /* Now we have the correct original filename, we can initialize
1870     debug output.  */
1871  (*debug_hooks->init) (name);
1872
1873  timevar_pop (TV_SYMOUT);
1874
1875  return 1;
1876}
1877
1878/* Clean up: close opened files, etc.  */
1879
1880static void
1881finalize (void)
1882{
1883  /* Close the dump files.  */
1884  if (flag_gen_aux_info)
1885    {
1886      fclose (aux_info_file);
1887      if (errorcount)
1888	unlink (aux_info_file_name);
1889    }
1890
1891  /* Close non-debugging input and output files.  Take special care to note
1892     whether fclose returns an error, since the pages might still be on the
1893     buffer chain while the file is open.  */
1894
1895  if (asm_out_file)
1896    {
1897      if (ferror (asm_out_file) != 0)
1898	fatal_error ("error writing to %s: %m", asm_file_name);
1899      if (fclose (asm_out_file) != 0)
1900	fatal_error ("error closing %s: %m", asm_file_name);
1901    }
1902
1903  finish_optimization_passes ();
1904
1905  if (mem_report)
1906    {
1907      ggc_print_statistics ();
1908      stringpool_statistics ();
1909      dump_tree_statistics ();
1910      dump_rtx_statistics ();
1911      dump_varray_statistics ();
1912      dump_alloc_pool_statistics ();
1913      dump_ggc_loc_statistics ();
1914    }
1915
1916  /* Free up memory for the benefit of leak detectors.  */
1917  free_reg_info ();
1918
1919  /* Language-specific end of compilation actions.  */
1920  lang_hooks.finish ();
1921}
1922
1923/* Initialize the compiler, and compile the input file.  */
1924static void
1925do_compile (void)
1926{
1927  /* Initialize timing first.  The C front ends read the main file in
1928     the post_options hook, and C++ does file timings.  */
1929  if (time_report || !quiet_flag  || flag_detailed_statistics)
1930    timevar_init ();
1931  timevar_start (TV_TOTAL);
1932
1933  process_options ();
1934
1935  /* Don't do any more if an error has already occurred.  */
1936  if (!errorcount)
1937    {
1938      /* This must be run always, because it is needed to compute the FP
1939	 predefined macros, such as __LDBL_MAX__, for targets using non
1940	 default FP formats.  */
1941      init_adjust_machine_modes ();
1942
1943      /* Set up the back-end if requested.  */
1944      if (!no_backend)
1945	backend_init ();
1946
1947      /* Language-dependent initialization.  Returns true on success.  */
1948      if (lang_dependent_init (main_input_filename))
1949	compile_file ();
1950
1951      finalize ();
1952    }
1953
1954  /* Stop timing and print the times.  */
1955  timevar_stop (TV_TOTAL);
1956  timevar_print (stderr);
1957}
1958
1959/* Entry point of cc1, cc1plus, jc1, f771, etc.
1960   Exit code is FATAL_EXIT_CODE if can't open files or if there were
1961   any errors, or SUCCESS_EXIT_CODE if compilation succeeded.
1962
1963   It is not safe to call this function more than once.  */
1964
1965int
1966toplev_main (unsigned int argc, const char **argv)
1967{
1968  save_argv = argv;
1969
1970  /* Initialization of GCC's environment, and diagnostics.  */
1971  general_init (argv[0]);
1972
1973  /* Parse the options and do minimal processing; basically just
1974     enough to default flags appropriately.  */
1975  decode_options (argc, argv);
1976
1977  randomize ();
1978
1979  /* Exit early if we can (e.g. -help).  */
1980  if (!exit_after_options)
1981    do_compile ();
1982
1983  if (errorcount || sorrycount)
1984    return (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
1985
1986  return (SUCCESS_EXIT_CODE);
1987}
1988