1/* A GNU-like <string.h>.
2
3   Copyright (C) 1995-1996, 2001-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
8   any later version.
9
10   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13   GNU General Public License for more details.
14
15   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17   Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
18
19#ifndef _GL_STRING_H
20
21#if __GNUC__ >= 3
22@PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER@
23#endif
24
25/* The include_next requires a split double-inclusion guard.  */
26#@INCLUDE_NEXT@ @NEXT_STRING_H@
27
28#ifndef _GL_STRING_H
29#define _GL_STRING_H
30
31/* NetBSD 5.0 mis-defines NULL.  */
32#include <stddef.h>
33
34/* MirBSD defines mbslen as a macro.  */
35#if @GNULIB_MBSLEN@ && defined __MirBSD__
36# include <wchar.h>
37#endif
38
39#ifndef __attribute__
40/* This feature is available in gcc versions 2.5 and later.  */
41# if __GNUC__ < 2 || (__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 5)
42#  define __attribute__(Spec) /* empty */
43# endif
44/* The attribute __pure__ was added in gcc 2.96.  */
45# if __GNUC__ < 2 || (__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 96)
46#  define __pure__ /* empty */
47# endif
48#endif
49
50
51/* The definitions of _GL_FUNCDECL_RPL etc. are copied here.  */
52
53/* The definition of _GL_ARG_NONNULL is copied here.  */
54
55/* The definition of _GL_WARN_ON_USE is copied here.  */
56
57
58/* Return the first instance of C within N bytes of S, or NULL.  */
59#if @GNULIB_MEMCHR@
60# if @REPLACE_MEMCHR@
61#  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
62#   define memchr rpl_memchr
63#  endif
64_GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (memchr, void *, (void const *__s, int __c, size_t __n)
65                                  __attribute__ ((__pure__))
66                                  _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1)));
67_GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (memchr, void *, (void const *__s, int __c, size_t __n));
68# else
69#  if ! @HAVE_MEMCHR@
70_GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (memchr, void *, (void const *__s, int __c, size_t __n)
71                                  __attribute__ ((__pure__))
72                                  _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1)));
73#  endif
74  /* On some systems, this function is defined as an overloaded function:
75       extern "C" { const void * std::memchr (const void *, int, size_t); }
76       extern "C++" { void * std::memchr (void *, int, size_t); }  */
77_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS_CAST2 (memchr,
78                        void *, (void const *__s, int __c, size_t __n),
79                        void const *, (void const *__s, int __c, size_t __n));
80# endif
81# if __GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 10 \
82     && (__GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4))
83_GL_CXXALIASWARN1 (memchr, void *, (void *__s, int __c, size_t __n));
84_GL_CXXALIASWARN1 (memchr, void const *,
85                   (void const *__s, int __c, size_t __n));
86# else
87_GL_CXXALIASWARN (memchr);
88# endif
89#elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
90# undef memchr
91/* Assume memchr is always declared.  */
92_GL_WARN_ON_USE (memchr, "memchr has platform-specific bugs - "
93                 "use gnulib module memchr for portability" );
94#endif
95
96/* Return the first occurrence of NEEDLE in HAYSTACK.  */
97#if @GNULIB_MEMMEM@
98# if @REPLACE_MEMMEM@
99#  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
100#   define memmem rpl_memmem
101#  endif
102_GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (memmem, void *,
103                  (void const *__haystack, size_t __haystack_len,
104                   void const *__needle, size_t __needle_len)
105                  __attribute__ ((__pure__)) _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1, 3)));
106_GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (memmem, void *,
107                  (void const *__haystack, size_t __haystack_len,
108                   void const *__needle, size_t __needle_len));
109# else
110#  if ! @HAVE_DECL_MEMMEM@
111_GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (memmem, void *,
112                  (void const *__haystack, size_t __haystack_len,
113                   void const *__needle, size_t __needle_len)
114                  __attribute__ ((__pure__)) _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1, 3)));
115#  endif
116_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (memmem, void *,
117                  (void const *__haystack, size_t __haystack_len,
118                   void const *__needle, size_t __needle_len));
119# endif
120_GL_CXXALIASWARN (memmem);
121#elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
122# undef memmem
123# if HAVE_RAW_DECL_MEMMEM
124_GL_WARN_ON_USE (memmem, "memmem is unportable and often quadratic - "
125                 "use gnulib module memmem-simple for portability, "
126                 "and module memmem for speed" );
127# endif
128#endif
129
130/* Copy N bytes of SRC to DEST, return pointer to bytes after the
131   last written byte.  */
132#if @GNULIB_MEMPCPY@
133# if ! @HAVE_MEMPCPY@
134_GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (mempcpy, void *,
135                  (void *restrict __dest, void const *restrict __src,
136                   size_t __n)
137                  _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1, 2)));
138# endif
139_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (mempcpy, void *,
140                  (void *restrict __dest, void const *restrict __src,
141                   size_t __n));
142_GL_CXXALIASWARN (mempcpy);
143#elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
144# undef mempcpy
145# if HAVE_RAW_DECL_MEMPCPY
146_GL_WARN_ON_USE (mempcpy, "mempcpy is unportable - "
147                 "use gnulib module mempcpy for portability");
148# endif
149#endif
150
151/* Search backwards through a block for a byte (specified as an int).  */
152#if @GNULIB_MEMRCHR@
153# if ! @HAVE_DECL_MEMRCHR@
154_GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (memrchr, void *, (void const *, int, size_t)
155                                   __attribute__ ((__pure__))
156                                   _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1)));
157# endif
158  /* On some systems, this function is defined as an overloaded function:
159       extern "C++" { const void * std::memrchr (const void *, int, size_t); }
160       extern "C++" { void * std::memrchr (void *, int, size_t); }  */
161_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS_CAST2 (memrchr,
162                        void *, (void const *, int, size_t),
163                        void const *, (void const *, int, size_t));
164# if __GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 10 \
165     && (__GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4))
166_GL_CXXALIASWARN1 (memrchr, void *, (void *, int, size_t));
167_GL_CXXALIASWARN1 (memrchr, void const *, (void const *, int, size_t));
168# else
169_GL_CXXALIASWARN (memrchr);
170# endif
171#elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
172# undef memrchr
173# if HAVE_RAW_DECL_MEMRCHR
174_GL_WARN_ON_USE (memrchr, "memrchr is unportable - "
175                 "use gnulib module memrchr for portability");
176# endif
177#endif
178
179/* Find the first occurrence of C in S.  More efficient than
180   memchr(S,C,N), at the expense of undefined behavior if C does not
181   occur within N bytes.  */
182#if @GNULIB_RAWMEMCHR@
183# if ! @HAVE_RAWMEMCHR@
184_GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (rawmemchr, void *, (void const *__s, int __c_in)
185                                     __attribute__ ((__pure__))
186                                     _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1)));
187# endif
188  /* On some systems, this function is defined as an overloaded function:
189       extern "C++" { const void * std::rawmemchr (const void *, int); }
190       extern "C++" { void * std::rawmemchr (void *, int); }  */
191_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS_CAST2 (rawmemchr,
192                        void *, (void const *__s, int __c_in),
193                        void const *, (void const *__s, int __c_in));
194# if __GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 10 \
195     && (__GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4))
196_GL_CXXALIASWARN1 (rawmemchr, void *, (void *__s, int __c_in));
197_GL_CXXALIASWARN1 (rawmemchr, void const *, (void const *__s, int __c_in));
198# else
199_GL_CXXALIASWARN (rawmemchr);
200# endif
201#elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
202# undef rawmemchr
203# if HAVE_RAW_DECL_RAWMEMCHR
204_GL_WARN_ON_USE (rawmemchr, "rawmemchr is unportable - "
205                 "use gnulib module rawmemchr for portability");
206# endif
207#endif
208
209/* Copy SRC to DST, returning the address of the terminating '\0' in DST.  */
210#if @GNULIB_STPCPY@
211# if ! @HAVE_STPCPY@
212_GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (stpcpy, char *,
213                  (char *restrict __dst, char const *restrict __src)
214                  _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1, 2)));
215# endif
216_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (stpcpy, char *,
217                  (char *restrict __dst, char const *restrict __src));
218_GL_CXXALIASWARN (stpcpy);
219#elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
220# undef stpcpy
221# if HAVE_RAW_DECL_STPCPY
222_GL_WARN_ON_USE (stpcpy, "stpcpy is unportable - "
223                 "use gnulib module stpcpy for portability");
224# endif
225#endif
226
227/* Copy no more than N bytes of SRC to DST, returning a pointer past the
228   last non-NUL byte written into DST.  */
229#if @GNULIB_STPNCPY@
230# if @REPLACE_STPNCPY@
231#  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
232#   define stpncpy rpl_stpncpy
233#  endif
234_GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (stpncpy, char *,
235                  (char *restrict __dst, char const *restrict __src,
236                   size_t __n)
237                  _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1, 2)));
238_GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (stpncpy, char *,
239                  (char *restrict __dst, char const *restrict __src,
240                   size_t __n));
241# else
242#  if ! @HAVE_STPNCPY@
243_GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (stpncpy, char *,
244                  (char *restrict __dst, char const *restrict __src,
245                   size_t __n)
246                  _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1, 2)));
247#  endif
248_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (stpncpy, char *,
249                  (char *restrict __dst, char const *restrict __src,
250                   size_t __n));
251# endif
252_GL_CXXALIASWARN (stpncpy);
253#elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
254# undef stpncpy
255# if HAVE_RAW_DECL_STPNCPY
256_GL_WARN_ON_USE (stpncpy, "stpncpy is unportable - "
257                 "use gnulib module stpncpy for portability");
258# endif
259#endif
260
261#if defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
262/* strchr() does not work with multibyte strings if the locale encoding is
263   GB18030 and the character to be searched is a digit.  */
264# undef strchr
265/* Assume strchr is always declared.  */
266_GL_WARN_ON_USE (strchr, "strchr cannot work correctly on character strings "
267                 "in some multibyte locales - "
268                 "use mbschr if you care about internationalization");
269#endif
270
271/* Find the first occurrence of C in S or the final NUL byte.  */
272#if @GNULIB_STRCHRNUL@
273# if ! @HAVE_STRCHRNUL@
274_GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (strchrnul, char *, (char const *__s, int __c_in)
275                                     __attribute__ ((__pure__))
276                                     _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1)));
277# endif
278  /* On some systems, this function is defined as an overloaded function:
279       extern "C++" { const char * std::strchrnul (const char *, int); }
280       extern "C++" { char * std::strchrnul (char *, int); }  */
281_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS_CAST2 (strchrnul,
282                        char *, (char const *__s, int __c_in),
283                        char const *, (char const *__s, int __c_in));
284# if __GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 10 \
285     && (__GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4))
286_GL_CXXALIASWARN1 (strchrnul, char *, (char *__s, int __c_in));
287_GL_CXXALIASWARN1 (strchrnul, char const *, (char const *__s, int __c_in));
288# else
289_GL_CXXALIASWARN (strchrnul);
290# endif
291#elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
292# undef strchrnul
293# if HAVE_RAW_DECL_STRCHRNUL
294_GL_WARN_ON_USE (strchrnul, "strchrnul is unportable - "
295                 "use gnulib module strchrnul for portability");
296# endif
297#endif
298
299/* Duplicate S, returning an identical malloc'd string.  */
300#if @GNULIB_STRDUP@
301# if @REPLACE_STRDUP@
302#  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
303#   undef strdup
304#   define strdup rpl_strdup
305#  endif
306_GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (strdup, char *, (char const *__s) _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1)));
307_GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (strdup, char *, (char const *__s));
308# else
309#  if !(@HAVE_DECL_STRDUP@ || defined strdup)
310_GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (strdup, char *, (char const *__s) _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1)));
311#  endif
312_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (strdup, char *, (char const *__s));
313# endif
314_GL_CXXALIASWARN (strdup);
315#elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
316# undef strdup
317# if HAVE_RAW_DECL_STRDUP
318_GL_WARN_ON_USE (strdup, "strdup is unportable - "
319                 "use gnulib module strdup for portability");
320# endif
321#endif
322
323/* Append no more than N characters from SRC onto DEST.  */
324#if @GNULIB_STRNCAT@
325# if @REPLACE_STRNCAT@
326#  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
327#   undef strncat
328#   define strncat rpl_strncat
329#  endif
330_GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (strncat, char *, (char *dest, const char *src, size_t n)
331                                   _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1, 2)));
332_GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (strncat, char *, (char *dest, const char *src, size_t n));
333# else
334_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (strncat, char *, (char *dest, const char *src, size_t n));
335# endif
336_GL_CXXALIASWARN (strncat);
337#elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
338# undef strncat
339# if HAVE_RAW_DECL_STRNCAT
340_GL_WARN_ON_USE (strncat, "strncat is unportable - "
341                 "use gnulib module strncat for portability");
342# endif
343#endif
344
345/* Return a newly allocated copy of at most N bytes of STRING.  */
346#if @GNULIB_STRNDUP@
347# if @REPLACE_STRNDUP@
348#  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
349#   undef strndup
350#   define strndup rpl_strndup
351#  endif
352_GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (strndup, char *, (char const *__string, size_t __n)
353                                   _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1)));
354_GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (strndup, char *, (char const *__string, size_t __n));
355# else
356#  if ! @HAVE_DECL_STRNDUP@
357_GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (strndup, char *, (char const *__string, size_t __n)
358                                   _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1)));
359#  endif
360_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (strndup, char *, (char const *__string, size_t __n));
361# endif
362_GL_CXXALIASWARN (strndup);
363#elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
364# undef strndup
365# if HAVE_RAW_DECL_STRNDUP
366_GL_WARN_ON_USE (strndup, "strndup is unportable - "
367                 "use gnulib module strndup for portability");
368# endif
369#endif
370
371/* Find the length (number of bytes) of STRING, but scan at most
372   MAXLEN bytes.  If no '\0' terminator is found in that many bytes,
373   return MAXLEN.  */
374#if @GNULIB_STRNLEN@
375# if @REPLACE_STRNLEN@
376#  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
377#   undef strnlen
378#   define strnlen rpl_strnlen
379#  endif
380_GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (strnlen, size_t, (char const *__string, size_t __maxlen)
381                                   __attribute__ ((__pure__))
382                                   _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1)));
383_GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (strnlen, size_t, (char const *__string, size_t __maxlen));
384# else
385#  if ! @HAVE_DECL_STRNLEN@
386_GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (strnlen, size_t, (char const *__string, size_t __maxlen)
387                                   __attribute__ ((__pure__))
388                                   _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1)));
389#  endif
390_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (strnlen, size_t, (char const *__string, size_t __maxlen));
391# endif
392_GL_CXXALIASWARN (strnlen);
393#elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
394# undef strnlen
395# if HAVE_RAW_DECL_STRNLEN
396_GL_WARN_ON_USE (strnlen, "strnlen is unportable - "
397                 "use gnulib module strnlen for portability");
398# endif
399#endif
400
401#if defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
402/* strcspn() assumes the second argument is a list of single-byte characters.
403   Even in this simple case, it does not work with multibyte strings if the
404   locale encoding is GB18030 and one of the characters to be searched is a
405   digit.  */
406# undef strcspn
407/* Assume strcspn is always declared.  */
408_GL_WARN_ON_USE (strcspn, "strcspn cannot work correctly on character strings "
409                 "in multibyte locales - "
410                 "use mbscspn if you care about internationalization");
411#endif
412
413/* Find the first occurrence in S of any character in ACCEPT.  */
414#if @GNULIB_STRPBRK@
415# if ! @HAVE_STRPBRK@
416_GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (strpbrk, char *, (char const *__s, char const *__accept)
417                                   __attribute__ ((__pure__))
418                                   _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1, 2)));
419# endif
420  /* On some systems, this function is defined as an overloaded function:
421       extern "C" { const char * strpbrk (const char *, const char *); }
422       extern "C++" { char * strpbrk (char *, const char *); }  */
423_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS_CAST2 (strpbrk,
424                        char *, (char const *__s, char const *__accept),
425                        const char *, (char const *__s, char const *__accept));
426# if __GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 10 \
427     && (__GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4))
428_GL_CXXALIASWARN1 (strpbrk, char *, (char *__s, char const *__accept));
429_GL_CXXALIASWARN1 (strpbrk, char const *,
430                   (char const *__s, char const *__accept));
431# else
432_GL_CXXALIASWARN (strpbrk);
433# endif
434# if defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
435/* strpbrk() assumes the second argument is a list of single-byte characters.
436   Even in this simple case, it does not work with multibyte strings if the
437   locale encoding is GB18030 and one of the characters to be searched is a
438   digit.  */
439#  undef strpbrk
440_GL_WARN_ON_USE (strpbrk, "strpbrk cannot work correctly on character strings "
441                 "in multibyte locales - "
442                 "use mbspbrk if you care about internationalization");
443# endif
444#elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
445# undef strpbrk
446# if HAVE_RAW_DECL_STRPBRK
447_GL_WARN_ON_USE (strpbrk, "strpbrk is unportable - "
448                 "use gnulib module strpbrk for portability");
449# endif
450#endif
451
452#if defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
453/* strspn() assumes the second argument is a list of single-byte characters.
454   Even in this simple case, it cannot work with multibyte strings.  */
455# undef strspn
456/* Assume strspn is always declared.  */
457_GL_WARN_ON_USE (strspn, "strspn cannot work correctly on character strings "
458                 "in multibyte locales - "
459                 "use mbsspn if you care about internationalization");
460#endif
461
462#if defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
463/* strrchr() does not work with multibyte strings if the locale encoding is
464   GB18030 and the character to be searched is a digit.  */
465# undef strrchr
466/* Assume strrchr is always declared.  */
467_GL_WARN_ON_USE (strrchr, "strrchr cannot work correctly on character strings "
468                 "in some multibyte locales - "
469                 "use mbsrchr if you care about internationalization");
470#endif
471
472/* Search the next delimiter (char listed in DELIM) starting at *STRINGP.
473   If one is found, overwrite it with a NUL, and advance *STRINGP
474   to point to the next char after it.  Otherwise, set *STRINGP to NULL.
475   If *STRINGP was already NULL, nothing happens.
476   Return the old value of *STRINGP.
477
478   This is a variant of strtok() that is multithread-safe and supports
479   empty fields.
480
481   Caveat: It modifies the original string.
482   Caveat: These functions cannot be used on constant strings.
483   Caveat: The identity of the delimiting character is lost.
484   Caveat: It doesn't work with multibyte strings unless all of the delimiter
485           characters are ASCII characters < 0x30.
486
487   See also strtok_r().  */
488#if @GNULIB_STRSEP@
489# if ! @HAVE_STRSEP@
490_GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (strsep, char *,
491                  (char **restrict __stringp, char const *restrict __delim)
492                  _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1, 2)));
493# endif
494_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (strsep, char *,
495                  (char **restrict __stringp, char const *restrict __delim));
496_GL_CXXALIASWARN (strsep);
497# if defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
498#  undef strsep
499_GL_WARN_ON_USE (strsep, "strsep cannot work correctly on character strings "
500                 "in multibyte locales - "
501                 "use mbssep if you care about internationalization");
502# endif
503#elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
504# undef strsep
505# if HAVE_RAW_DECL_STRSEP
506_GL_WARN_ON_USE (strsep, "strsep is unportable - "
507                 "use gnulib module strsep for portability");
508# endif
509#endif
510
511#if @GNULIB_STRSTR@
512# if @REPLACE_STRSTR@
513#  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
514#   define strstr rpl_strstr
515#  endif
516_GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (strstr, char *, (const char *haystack, const char *needle)
517                                  __attribute__ ((__pure__))
518                                  _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1, 2)));
519_GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (strstr, char *, (const char *haystack, const char *needle));
520# else
521  /* On some systems, this function is defined as an overloaded function:
522       extern "C++" { const char * strstr (const char *, const char *); }
523       extern "C++" { char * strstr (char *, const char *); }  */
524_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS_CAST2 (strstr,
525                        char *, (const char *haystack, const char *needle),
526                        const char *, (const char *haystack, const char *needle));
527# endif
528# if __GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 10 \
529     && (__GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4))
530_GL_CXXALIASWARN1 (strstr, char *, (char *haystack, const char *needle));
531_GL_CXXALIASWARN1 (strstr, const char *,
532                   (const char *haystack, const char *needle));
533# else
534_GL_CXXALIASWARN (strstr);
535# endif
536#elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
537/* strstr() does not work with multibyte strings if the locale encoding is
538   different from UTF-8:
539   POSIX says that it operates on "strings", and "string" in POSIX is defined
540   as a sequence of bytes, not of characters.  */
541# undef strstr
542/* Assume strstr is always declared.  */
543_GL_WARN_ON_USE (strstr, "strstr is quadratic on many systems, and cannot "
544                 "work correctly on character strings in most "
545                 "multibyte locales - "
546                 "use mbsstr if you care about internationalization, "
547                 "or use strstr if you care about speed");
548#endif
549
550/* Find the first occurrence of NEEDLE in HAYSTACK, using case-insensitive
551   comparison.  */
552#if @GNULIB_STRCASESTR@
553# if @REPLACE_STRCASESTR@
554#  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
555#   define strcasestr rpl_strcasestr
556#  endif
557_GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (strcasestr, char *,
558                  (const char *haystack, const char *needle)
559                  __attribute__ ((__pure__)) _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1, 2)));
560_GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (strcasestr, char *,
561                  (const char *haystack, const char *needle));
562# else
563#  if ! @HAVE_STRCASESTR@
564_GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (strcasestr, char *,
565                  (const char *haystack, const char *needle)
566                  __attribute__ ((__pure__)) _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1, 2)));
567#  endif
568  /* On some systems, this function is defined as an overloaded function:
569       extern "C++" { const char * strcasestr (const char *, const char *); }
570       extern "C++" { char * strcasestr (char *, const char *); }  */
571_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS_CAST2 (strcasestr,
572                        char *, (const char *haystack, const char *needle),
573                        const char *, (const char *haystack, const char *needle));
574# endif
575# if __GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 10 \
576     && (__GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4))
577_GL_CXXALIASWARN1 (strcasestr, char *, (char *haystack, const char *needle));
578_GL_CXXALIASWARN1 (strcasestr, const char *,
579                   (const char *haystack, const char *needle));
580# else
581_GL_CXXALIASWARN (strcasestr);
582# endif
583#elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
584/* strcasestr() does not work with multibyte strings:
585   It is a glibc extension, and glibc implements it only for unibyte
586   locales.  */
587# undef strcasestr
588# if HAVE_RAW_DECL_STRCASESTR
589_GL_WARN_ON_USE (strcasestr, "strcasestr does work correctly on character "
590                 "strings in multibyte locales - "
591                 "use mbscasestr if you care about "
592                 "internationalization, or use c-strcasestr if you want "
593                 "a locale independent function");
594# endif
595#endif
596
597/* Parse S into tokens separated by characters in DELIM.
598   If S is NULL, the saved pointer in SAVE_PTR is used as
599   the next starting point.  For example:
600        char s[] = "-abc-=-def";
601        char *sp;
602        x = strtok_r(s, "-", &sp);      // x = "abc", sp = "=-def"
603        x = strtok_r(NULL, "-=", &sp);  // x = "def", sp = NULL
604        x = strtok_r(NULL, "=", &sp);   // x = NULL
605                // s = "abc\0-def\0"
606
607   This is a variant of strtok() that is multithread-safe.
608
609   For the POSIX documentation for this function, see:
610   http://www.opengroup.org/susv3xsh/strtok.html
611
612   Caveat: It modifies the original string.
613   Caveat: These functions cannot be used on constant strings.
614   Caveat: The identity of the delimiting character is lost.
615   Caveat: It doesn't work with multibyte strings unless all of the delimiter
616           characters are ASCII characters < 0x30.
617
618   See also strsep().  */
619#if @GNULIB_STRTOK_R@
620# if @REPLACE_STRTOK_R@
621#  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
622#   undef strtok_r
623#   define strtok_r rpl_strtok_r
624#  endif
625_GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (strtok_r, char *,
626                  (char *restrict s, char const *restrict delim,
627                   char **restrict save_ptr)
628                  _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((2, 3)));
629_GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (strtok_r, char *,
630                  (char *restrict s, char const *restrict delim,
631                   char **restrict save_ptr));
632# else
633#  if @UNDEFINE_STRTOK_R@ || defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
634#   undef strtok_r
635#  endif
636#  if ! @HAVE_DECL_STRTOK_R@
637_GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (strtok_r, char *,
638                  (char *restrict s, char const *restrict delim,
639                   char **restrict save_ptr)
640                  _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((2, 3)));
641#  endif
642_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (strtok_r, char *,
643                  (char *restrict s, char const *restrict delim,
644                   char **restrict save_ptr));
645# endif
646_GL_CXXALIASWARN (strtok_r);
647# if defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
648_GL_WARN_ON_USE (strtok_r, "strtok_r cannot work correctly on character "
649                 "strings in multibyte locales - "
650                 "use mbstok_r if you care about internationalization");
651# endif
652#elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
653# undef strtok_r
654# if HAVE_RAW_DECL_STRTOK_R
655_GL_WARN_ON_USE (strtok_r, "strtok_r is unportable - "
656                 "use gnulib module strtok_r for portability");
657# endif
658#endif
659
660
661/* The following functions are not specified by POSIX.  They are gnulib
662   extensions.  */
663
664#if @GNULIB_MBSLEN@
665/* Return the number of multibyte characters in the character string STRING.
666   This considers multibyte characters, unlike strlen, which counts bytes.  */
667# ifdef __MirBSD__  /* MirBSD defines mbslen as a macro.  Override it.  */
668#  undef mbslen
669# endif
670# if @HAVE_MBSLEN@  /* AIX, OSF/1, MirBSD define mbslen already in libc.  */
671#  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
672#   define mbslen rpl_mbslen
673#  endif
674_GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (mbslen, size_t, (const char *string) _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1)));
675_GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (mbslen, size_t, (const char *string));
676# else
677_GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (mbslen, size_t, (const char *string) _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1)));
678_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (mbslen, size_t, (const char *string));
679# endif
680_GL_CXXALIASWARN (mbslen);
681#endif
682
683#if @GNULIB_MBSNLEN@
684/* Return the number of multibyte characters in the character string starting
685   at STRING and ending at STRING + LEN.  */
686_GL_EXTERN_C size_t mbsnlen (const char *string, size_t len)
687     _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1));
688#endif
689
690#if @GNULIB_MBSCHR@
691/* Locate the first single-byte character C in the character string STRING,
692   and return a pointer to it.  Return NULL if C is not found in STRING.
693   Unlike strchr(), this function works correctly in multibyte locales with
694   encodings such as GB18030.  */
695# if defined __hpux
696#  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
697#   define mbschr rpl_mbschr /* avoid collision with HP-UX function */
698#  endif
699_GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (mbschr, char *, (const char *string, int c)
700                                  _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1)));
701_GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (mbschr, char *, (const char *string, int c));
702# else
703_GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (mbschr, char *, (const char *string, int c)
704                                  _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1)));
705_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (mbschr, char *, (const char *string, int c));
706# endif
707_GL_CXXALIASWARN (mbschr);
708#endif
709
710#if @GNULIB_MBSRCHR@
711/* Locate the last single-byte character C in the character string STRING,
712   and return a pointer to it.  Return NULL if C is not found in STRING.
713   Unlike strrchr(), this function works correctly in multibyte locales with
714   encodings such as GB18030.  */
715# if defined __hpux
716#  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
717#   define mbsrchr rpl_mbsrchr /* avoid collision with HP-UX function */
718#  endif
719_GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (mbsrchr, char *, (const char *string, int c)
720                                   _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1)));
721_GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (mbsrchr, char *, (const char *string, int c));
722# else
723_GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (mbsrchr, char *, (const char *string, int c)
724                                   _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1)));
725_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (mbsrchr, char *, (const char *string, int c));
726# endif
727_GL_CXXALIASWARN (mbsrchr);
728#endif
729
730#if @GNULIB_MBSSTR@
731/* Find the first occurrence of the character string NEEDLE in the character
732   string HAYSTACK.  Return NULL if NEEDLE is not found in HAYSTACK.
733   Unlike strstr(), this function works correctly in multibyte locales with
734   encodings different from UTF-8.  */
735_GL_EXTERN_C char * mbsstr (const char *haystack, const char *needle)
736     _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1, 2));
737#endif
738
739#if @GNULIB_MBSCASECMP@
740/* Compare the character strings S1 and S2, ignoring case, returning less than,
741   equal to or greater than zero if S1 is lexicographically less than, equal to
742   or greater than S2.
743   Note: This function may, in multibyte locales, return 0 for strings of
744   different lengths!
745   Unlike strcasecmp(), this function works correctly in multibyte locales.  */
746_GL_EXTERN_C int mbscasecmp (const char *s1, const char *s2)
747     _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1, 2));
748#endif
749
750#if @GNULIB_MBSNCASECMP@
751/* Compare the initial segment of the character string S1 consisting of at most
752   N characters with the initial segment of the character string S2 consisting
753   of at most N characters, ignoring case, returning less than, equal to or
754   greater than zero if the initial segment of S1 is lexicographically less
755   than, equal to or greater than the initial segment of S2.
756   Note: This function may, in multibyte locales, return 0 for initial segments
757   of different lengths!
758   Unlike strncasecmp(), this function works correctly in multibyte locales.
759   But beware that N is not a byte count but a character count!  */
760_GL_EXTERN_C int mbsncasecmp (const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n)
761     _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1, 2));
762#endif
763
764#if @GNULIB_MBSPCASECMP@
765/* Compare the initial segment of the character string STRING consisting of
766   at most mbslen (PREFIX) characters with the character string PREFIX,
767   ignoring case, returning less than, equal to or greater than zero if this
768   initial segment is lexicographically less than, equal to or greater than
769   PREFIX.
770   Note: This function may, in multibyte locales, return 0 if STRING is of
771   smaller length than PREFIX!
772   Unlike strncasecmp(), this function works correctly in multibyte
773   locales.  */
774_GL_EXTERN_C char * mbspcasecmp (const char *string, const char *prefix)
775     _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1, 2));
776#endif
777
778#if @GNULIB_MBSCASESTR@
779/* Find the first occurrence of the character string NEEDLE in the character
780   string HAYSTACK, using case-insensitive comparison.
781   Note: This function may, in multibyte locales, return success even if
782   strlen (haystack) < strlen (needle) !
783   Unlike strcasestr(), this function works correctly in multibyte locales.  */
784_GL_EXTERN_C char * mbscasestr (const char *haystack, const char *needle)
785     _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1, 2));
786#endif
787
788#if @GNULIB_MBSCSPN@
789/* Find the first occurrence in the character string STRING of any character
790   in the character string ACCEPT.  Return the number of bytes from the
791   beginning of the string to this occurrence, or to the end of the string
792   if none exists.
793   Unlike strcspn(), this function works correctly in multibyte locales.  */
794_GL_EXTERN_C size_t mbscspn (const char *string, const char *accept)
795     _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1, 2));
796#endif
797
798#if @GNULIB_MBSPBRK@
799/* Find the first occurrence in the character string STRING of any character
800   in the character string ACCEPT.  Return the pointer to it, or NULL if none
801   exists.
802   Unlike strpbrk(), this function works correctly in multibyte locales.  */
803# if defined __hpux
804#  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
805#   define mbspbrk rpl_mbspbrk /* avoid collision with HP-UX function */
806#  endif
807_GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (mbspbrk, char *, (const char *string, const char *accept)
808                                   _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1, 2)));
809_GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (mbspbrk, char *, (const char *string, const char *accept));
810# else
811_GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (mbspbrk, char *, (const char *string, const char *accept)
812                                   _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1, 2)));
813_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (mbspbrk, char *, (const char *string, const char *accept));
814# endif
815_GL_CXXALIASWARN (mbspbrk);
816#endif
817
818#if @GNULIB_MBSSPN@
819/* Find the first occurrence in the character string STRING of any character
820   not in the character string REJECT.  Return the number of bytes from the
821   beginning of the string to this occurrence, or to the end of the string
822   if none exists.
823   Unlike strspn(), this function works correctly in multibyte locales.  */
824_GL_EXTERN_C size_t mbsspn (const char *string, const char *reject)
825     _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1, 2));
826#endif
827
828#if @GNULIB_MBSSEP@
829/* Search the next delimiter (multibyte character listed in the character
830   string DELIM) starting at the character string *STRINGP.
831   If one is found, overwrite it with a NUL, and advance *STRINGP to point
832   to the next multibyte character after it.  Otherwise, set *STRINGP to NULL.
833   If *STRINGP was already NULL, nothing happens.
834   Return the old value of *STRINGP.
835
836   This is a variant of mbstok_r() that supports empty fields.
837
838   Caveat: It modifies the original string.
839   Caveat: These functions cannot be used on constant strings.
840   Caveat: The identity of the delimiting character is lost.
841
842   See also mbstok_r().  */
843_GL_EXTERN_C char * mbssep (char **stringp, const char *delim)
844     _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1, 2));
845#endif
846
847#if @GNULIB_MBSTOK_R@
848/* Parse the character string STRING into tokens separated by characters in
849   the character string DELIM.
850   If STRING is NULL, the saved pointer in SAVE_PTR is used as
851   the next starting point.  For example:
852        char s[] = "-abc-=-def";
853        char *sp;
854        x = mbstok_r(s, "-", &sp);      // x = "abc", sp = "=-def"
855        x = mbstok_r(NULL, "-=", &sp);  // x = "def", sp = NULL
856        x = mbstok_r(NULL, "=", &sp);   // x = NULL
857                // s = "abc\0-def\0"
858
859   Caveat: It modifies the original string.
860   Caveat: These functions cannot be used on constant strings.
861   Caveat: The identity of the delimiting character is lost.
862
863   See also mbssep().  */
864_GL_EXTERN_C char * mbstok_r (char *string, const char *delim, char **save_ptr)
865     _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((2, 3));
866#endif
867
868/* Map any int, typically from errno, into an error message.  */
869#if @GNULIB_STRERROR@
870# if @REPLACE_STRERROR@
871#  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
872#   undef strerror
873#   define strerror rpl_strerror
874#  endif
875_GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (strerror, char *, (int));
876_GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (strerror, char *, (int));
877# else
878_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (strerror, char *, (int));
879# endif
880_GL_CXXALIASWARN (strerror);
881#elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
882# undef strerror
883/* Assume strerror is always declared.  */
884_GL_WARN_ON_USE (strerror, "strerror is unportable - "
885                 "use gnulib module strerror to guarantee non-NULL result");
886#endif
887
888#if @GNULIB_STRSIGNAL@
889# if @REPLACE_STRSIGNAL@
890#  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
891#   define strsignal rpl_strsignal
892#  endif
893_GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (strsignal, char *, (int __sig));
894_GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (strsignal, char *, (int __sig));
895# else
896#  if ! @HAVE_DECL_STRSIGNAL@
897_GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (strsignal, char *, (int __sig));
898#  endif
899/* Need to cast, because on Cygwin 1.5.x systems, the return type is
900   'const char *'.  */
901_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS_CAST (strsignal, char *, (int __sig));
902# endif
903_GL_CXXALIASWARN (strsignal);
904#elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
905# undef strsignal
906# if HAVE_RAW_DECL_STRSIGNAL
907_GL_WARN_ON_USE (strsignal, "strsignal is unportable - "
908                 "use gnulib module strsignal for portability");
909# endif
910#endif
911
912#if @GNULIB_STRVERSCMP@
913# if !@HAVE_STRVERSCMP@
914_GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (strverscmp, int, (const char *, const char *)
915                                   _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1, 2)));
916# endif
917_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (strverscmp, int, (const char *, const char *));
918_GL_CXXALIASWARN (strverscmp);
919#elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
920# undef strverscmp
921# if HAVE_RAW_DECL_STRVERSCMP
922_GL_WARN_ON_USE (strverscmp, "strverscmp is unportable - "
923                 "use gnulib module strverscmp for portability");
924# endif
925#endif
926
927
928#endif /* _GL_STRING_H */
929#endif /* _GL_STRING_H */
930