1/* Support for the generic parts of PE/PEI, for BFD.
2   Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
3   2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4   Written by Cygnus Solutions.
5
6   This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7
8   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11   (at your option) any later version.
12
13   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16   GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21   MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
22
23
24/* Most of this hacked by  Steve Chamberlain,
25			sac@cygnus.com
26
27   PE/PEI rearrangement (and code added): Donn Terry
28                                       Softway Systems, Inc.  */
29
30/* Hey look, some documentation [and in a place you expect to find it]!
31
32   The main reference for the pei format is "Microsoft Portable Executable
33   and Common Object File Format Specification 4.1".  Get it if you need to
34   do some serious hacking on this code.
35
36   Another reference:
37   "Peering Inside the PE: A Tour of the Win32 Portable Executable
38   File Format", MSJ 1994, Volume 9.
39
40   The *sole* difference between the pe format and the pei format is that the
41   latter has an MSDOS 2.0 .exe header on the front that prints the message
42   "This app must be run under Windows." (or some such).
43   (FIXME: Whether that statement is *really* true or not is unknown.
44   Are there more subtle differences between pe and pei formats?
45   For now assume there aren't.  If you find one, then for God sakes
46   document it here!)
47
48   The Microsoft docs use the word "image" instead of "executable" because
49   the former can also refer to a DLL (shared library).  Confusion can arise
50   because the `i' in `pei' also refers to "image".  The `pe' format can
51   also create images (i.e. executables), it's just that to run on a win32
52   system you need to use the pei format.
53
54   FIXME: Please add more docs here so the next poor fool that has to hack
55   on this code has a chance of getting something accomplished without
56   wasting too much time.  */
57
58#include "libpei.h"
59
60static bfd_boolean (*pe_saved_coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data) (bfd *, void *) =
61#ifndef coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
62     NULL;
63#else
64     coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data;
65#undef coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
66#endif
67
68static bfd_boolean                      pe_print_private_bfd_data (bfd *, void *);
69#define coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data pe_print_private_bfd_data
70
71static bfd_boolean (*pe_saved_coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data) (bfd *, bfd *) =
72#ifndef coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
73     NULL;
74#else
75     coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data;
76#undef coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
77#endif
78
79static bfd_boolean                     pe_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *, bfd *);
80#define coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data pe_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
81
82#define coff_mkobject      pe_mkobject
83#define coff_mkobject_hook pe_mkobject_hook
84
85#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
86/* This structure contains static variables used by the ILF code.  */
87typedef asection * asection_ptr;
88
89typedef struct
90{
91  bfd *			abfd;
92  bfd_byte *		data;
93  struct bfd_in_memory * bim;
94  unsigned short        magic;
95
96  arelent *		reltab;
97  unsigned int 		relcount;
98
99  coff_symbol_type * 	sym_cache;
100  coff_symbol_type * 	sym_ptr;
101  unsigned int       	sym_index;
102
103  unsigned int * 	sym_table;
104  unsigned int * 	table_ptr;
105
106  combined_entry_type * native_syms;
107  combined_entry_type * native_ptr;
108
109  coff_symbol_type **	sym_ptr_table;
110  coff_symbol_type **	sym_ptr_ptr;
111
112  unsigned int		sec_index;
113
114  char *                string_table;
115  char *                string_ptr;
116  char *		end_string_ptr;
117
118  SYMENT *              esym_table;
119  SYMENT *              esym_ptr;
120
121  struct internal_reloc * int_reltab;
122}
123pe_ILF_vars;
124#endif /* COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */
125
126#ifndef NO_COFF_RELOCS
127static void
128coff_swap_reloc_in (bfd * abfd, void * src, void * dst)
129{
130  RELOC *reloc_src = (RELOC *) src;
131  struct internal_reloc *reloc_dst = (struct internal_reloc *) dst;
132
133  reloc_dst->r_vaddr  = H_GET_32 (abfd, reloc_src->r_vaddr);
134  reloc_dst->r_symndx = H_GET_S32 (abfd, reloc_src->r_symndx);
135  reloc_dst->r_type   = H_GET_16 (abfd, reloc_src->r_type);
136#ifdef SWAP_IN_RELOC_OFFSET
137  reloc_dst->r_offset = SWAP_IN_RELOC_OFFSET (abfd, reloc_src->r_offset);
138#endif
139}
140
141static unsigned int
142coff_swap_reloc_out (bfd * abfd, void * src, void * dst)
143{
144  struct internal_reloc *reloc_src = (struct internal_reloc *) src;
145  struct external_reloc *reloc_dst = (struct external_reloc *) dst;
146
147  H_PUT_32 (abfd, reloc_src->r_vaddr, reloc_dst->r_vaddr);
148  H_PUT_32 (abfd, reloc_src->r_symndx, reloc_dst->r_symndx);
149  H_PUT_16 (abfd, reloc_src->r_type, reloc_dst->r_type);
150
151#ifdef SWAP_OUT_RELOC_OFFSET
152  SWAP_OUT_RELOC_OFFSET (abfd, reloc_src->r_offset, reloc_dst->r_offset);
153#endif
154#ifdef SWAP_OUT_RELOC_EXTRA
155  SWAP_OUT_RELOC_EXTRA (abfd, reloc_src, reloc_dst);
156#endif
157  return RELSZ;
158}
159#endif /* not NO_COFF_RELOCS */
160
161static void
162coff_swap_filehdr_in (bfd * abfd, void * src, void * dst)
163{
164  FILHDR *filehdr_src = (FILHDR *) src;
165  struct internal_filehdr *filehdr_dst = (struct internal_filehdr *) dst;
166
167  filehdr_dst->f_magic  = H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_magic);
168  filehdr_dst->f_nscns  = H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_nscns);
169  filehdr_dst->f_timdat = H_GET_32 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_timdat);
170  filehdr_dst->f_nsyms  = H_GET_32 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_nsyms);
171  filehdr_dst->f_flags  = H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_flags);
172  filehdr_dst->f_symptr = H_GET_32 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_symptr);
173
174  /* Other people's tools sometimes generate headers with an nsyms but
175     a zero symptr.  */
176  if (filehdr_dst->f_nsyms != 0 && filehdr_dst->f_symptr == 0)
177    {
178      filehdr_dst->f_nsyms = 0;
179      filehdr_dst->f_flags |= F_LSYMS;
180    }
181
182  filehdr_dst->f_opthdr = H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src-> f_opthdr);
183}
184
185#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
186# define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_XXi_only_swap_filehdr_out
187#elif defined COFF_WITH_pex64
188# define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_pex64_only_swap_filehdr_out
189#elif defined COFF_WITH_pep
190# define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_pep_only_swap_filehdr_out
191#else
192# define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_pe_only_swap_filehdr_out
193#endif
194
195static void
196coff_swap_scnhdr_in (bfd * abfd, void * ext, void * in)
197{
198  SCNHDR *scnhdr_ext = (SCNHDR *) ext;
199  struct internal_scnhdr *scnhdr_int = (struct internal_scnhdr *) in;
200
201  memcpy (scnhdr_int->s_name, scnhdr_ext->s_name, sizeof (scnhdr_int->s_name));
202
203  scnhdr_int->s_vaddr   = GET_SCNHDR_VADDR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_vaddr);
204  scnhdr_int->s_paddr   = GET_SCNHDR_PADDR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_paddr);
205  scnhdr_int->s_size    = GET_SCNHDR_SIZE (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_size);
206  scnhdr_int->s_scnptr  = GET_SCNHDR_SCNPTR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_scnptr);
207  scnhdr_int->s_relptr  = GET_SCNHDR_RELPTR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_relptr);
208  scnhdr_int->s_lnnoptr = GET_SCNHDR_LNNOPTR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_lnnoptr);
209  scnhdr_int->s_flags   = H_GET_32 (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_flags);
210
211  /* MS handles overflow of line numbers by carrying into the reloc
212     field (it appears).  Since it's supposed to be zero for PE
213     *IMAGE* format, that's safe.  This is still a bit iffy.  */
214#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
215  scnhdr_int->s_nlnno = (H_GET_16 (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_nlnno)
216			 + (H_GET_16 (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_nreloc) << 16));
217  scnhdr_int->s_nreloc = 0;
218#else
219  scnhdr_int->s_nreloc = H_GET_16 (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_nreloc);
220  scnhdr_int->s_nlnno = H_GET_16 (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_nlnno);
221#endif
222
223  if (scnhdr_int->s_vaddr != 0)
224    {
225      scnhdr_int->s_vaddr += pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
226      /* Do not cut upper 32-bits for 64-bit vma.  */
227#ifndef COFF_WITH_pex64
228      scnhdr_int->s_vaddr &= 0xffffffff;
229#endif
230    }
231
232#ifndef COFF_NO_HACK_SCNHDR_SIZE
233  /* If this section holds uninitialized data and is from an object file
234     or from an executable image that has not initialized the field,
235     or if the image is an executable file and the physical size is padded,
236     use the virtual size (stored in s_paddr) instead.  */
237  if (scnhdr_int->s_paddr > 0
238      && (((scnhdr_int->s_flags & IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA) != 0
239	   && (! bfd_pei_p (abfd) || scnhdr_int->s_size == 0))
240          || (bfd_pei_p (abfd) && (scnhdr_int->s_size > scnhdr_int->s_paddr))))
241  /* This code used to set scnhdr_int->s_paddr to 0.  However,
242     coff_set_alignment_hook stores s_paddr in virt_size, which
243     only works if it correctly holds the virtual size of the
244     section.  */
245    scnhdr_int->s_size = scnhdr_int->s_paddr;
246#endif
247}
248
249static bfd_boolean
250pe_mkobject (bfd * abfd)
251{
252  pe_data_type *pe;
253  bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (pe_data_type);
254
255  abfd->tdata.pe_obj_data = (struct pe_tdata *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
256
257  if (abfd->tdata.pe_obj_data == 0)
258    return FALSE;
259
260  pe = pe_data (abfd);
261
262  pe->coff.pe = 1;
263
264  /* in_reloc_p is architecture dependent.  */
265  pe->in_reloc_p = in_reloc_p;
266
267  return TRUE;
268}
269
270/* Create the COFF backend specific information.  */
271
272static void *
273pe_mkobject_hook (bfd * abfd,
274		  void * filehdr,
275		  void * aouthdr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
276{
277  struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
278  pe_data_type *pe;
279
280  if (! pe_mkobject (abfd))
281    return NULL;
282
283  pe = pe_data (abfd);
284  pe->coff.sym_filepos = internal_f->f_symptr;
285  /* These members communicate important constants about the symbol
286     table to GDB's symbol-reading code.  These `constants'
287     unfortunately vary among coff implementations...  */
288  pe->coff.local_n_btmask = N_BTMASK;
289  pe->coff.local_n_btshft = N_BTSHFT;
290  pe->coff.local_n_tmask = N_TMASK;
291  pe->coff.local_n_tshift = N_TSHIFT;
292  pe->coff.local_symesz = SYMESZ;
293  pe->coff.local_auxesz = AUXESZ;
294  pe->coff.local_linesz = LINESZ;
295
296  pe->coff.timestamp = internal_f->f_timdat;
297
298  obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) =
299    obj_conv_table_size (abfd) =
300      internal_f->f_nsyms;
301
302  pe->real_flags = internal_f->f_flags;
303
304  if ((internal_f->f_flags & F_DLL) != 0)
305    pe->dll = 1;
306
307  if ((internal_f->f_flags & IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED) == 0)
308    abfd->flags |= HAS_DEBUG;
309
310#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
311  if (aouthdr)
312    pe->pe_opthdr = ((struct internal_aouthdr *) aouthdr)->pe;
313#endif
314
315#ifdef ARM
316  if (! _bfd_coff_arm_set_private_flags (abfd, internal_f->f_flags))
317    coff_data (abfd) ->flags = 0;
318#endif
319
320  return (void *) pe;
321}
322
323static bfd_boolean
324pe_print_private_bfd_data (bfd *abfd, void * vfile)
325{
326  FILE *file = (FILE *) vfile;
327
328  if (!_bfd_XX_print_private_bfd_data_common (abfd, vfile))
329    return FALSE;
330
331  if (pe_saved_coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data == NULL)
332    return TRUE;
333
334  fputc ('\n', file);
335
336  return pe_saved_coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data (abfd, vfile);
337}
338
339/* Copy any private info we understand from the input bfd
340   to the output bfd.  */
341
342static bfd_boolean
343pe_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
344{
345  /* PR binutils/716: Copy the large address aware flag.
346     XXX: Should we be copying other flags or other fields in the pe_data()
347     structure ?  */
348  if (pe_data (obfd) != NULL
349      && pe_data (ibfd) != NULL
350      && pe_data (ibfd)->real_flags & IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE)
351    pe_data (obfd)->real_flags |= IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE;
352
353  if (!_bfd_XX_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data_common (ibfd, obfd))
354    return FALSE;
355
356  if (pe_saved_coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data)
357    return pe_saved_coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd);
358
359  return TRUE;
360}
361
362#define coff_bfd_copy_private_section_data \
363  _bfd_XX_bfd_copy_private_section_data
364
365#define coff_get_symbol_info _bfd_XX_get_symbol_info
366
367#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
368
369/* Code to handle Microsoft's Image Library Format.
370   Also known as LINK6 format.
371   Documentation about this format can be found at:
372
373   http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/specs/pecoff_section8.htm  */
374
375/* The following constants specify the sizes of the various data
376   structures that we have to create in order to build a bfd describing
377   an ILF object file.  The final "+ 1" in the definitions of SIZEOF_IDATA6
378   and SIZEOF_IDATA7 below is to allow for the possibility that we might
379   need a padding byte in order to ensure 16 bit alignment for the section's
380   contents.
381
382   The value for SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS is computed as follows:
383
384      There will be NUM_ILF_SECTIONS section symbols.  Allow 9 characters
385      per symbol for their names (longest section name is .idata$x).
386
387      There will be two symbols for the imported value, one the symbol name
388      and one with _imp__ prefixed.  Allowing for the terminating nul's this
389      is strlen (symbol_name) * 2 + 8 + 21 + strlen (source_dll).
390
391      The strings in the string table must start STRING__SIZE_SIZE bytes into
392      the table in order to for the string lookup code in coffgen/coffcode to
393      work.  */
394#define NUM_ILF_RELOCS		8
395#define NUM_ILF_SECTIONS        6
396#define NUM_ILF_SYMS 		(2 + NUM_ILF_SECTIONS)
397
398#define SIZEOF_ILF_SYMS		 (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.sym_cache))
399#define SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_TABLE	 (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.sym_table))
400#define SIZEOF_ILF_NATIVE_SYMS	 (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.native_syms))
401#define SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_PTR_TABLE (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.sym_ptr_table))
402#define SIZEOF_ILF_EXT_SYMS	 (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.esym_table))
403#define SIZEOF_ILF_RELOCS	 (NUM_ILF_RELOCS * sizeof (* vars.reltab))
404#define SIZEOF_ILF_INT_RELOCS	 (NUM_ILF_RELOCS * sizeof (* vars.int_reltab))
405#define SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS	 (strlen (symbol_name) * 2 + 8 \
406					+ 21 + strlen (source_dll) \
407					+ NUM_ILF_SECTIONS * 9 \
408					+ STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
409#define SIZEOF_IDATA2		(5 * 4)
410
411/* For PEx64 idata4 & 5 have thumb size of 8 bytes.  */
412#ifdef COFF_WITH_pex64
413#define SIZEOF_IDATA4		(2 * 4)
414#define SIZEOF_IDATA5		(2 * 4)
415#else
416#define SIZEOF_IDATA4		(1 * 4)
417#define SIZEOF_IDATA5		(1 * 4)
418#endif
419
420#define SIZEOF_IDATA6		(2 + strlen (symbol_name) + 1 + 1)
421#define SIZEOF_IDATA7		(strlen (source_dll) + 1 + 1)
422#define SIZEOF_ILF_SECTIONS     (NUM_ILF_SECTIONS * sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata))
423
424#define ILF_DATA_SIZE				\
425    + SIZEOF_ILF_SYMS				\
426    + SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_TABLE			\
427    + SIZEOF_ILF_NATIVE_SYMS			\
428    + SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_PTR_TABLE			\
429    + SIZEOF_ILF_EXT_SYMS			\
430    + SIZEOF_ILF_RELOCS				\
431    + SIZEOF_ILF_INT_RELOCS			\
432    + SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS			\
433    + SIZEOF_IDATA2				\
434    + SIZEOF_IDATA4				\
435    + SIZEOF_IDATA5				\
436    + SIZEOF_IDATA6				\
437    + SIZEOF_IDATA7				\
438    + SIZEOF_ILF_SECTIONS			\
439    + MAX_TEXT_SECTION_SIZE
440
441/* Create an empty relocation against the given symbol.  */
442
443static void
444pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (pe_ILF_vars *               vars,
445			    bfd_vma                     address,
446			    bfd_reloc_code_real_type    reloc,
447			    struct bfd_symbol **  	sym,
448			    unsigned int                sym_index)
449{
450  arelent * entry;
451  struct internal_reloc * internal;
452
453  entry = vars->reltab + vars->relcount;
454  internal = vars->int_reltab + vars->relcount;
455
456  entry->address     = address;
457  entry->addend      = 0;
458  entry->howto       = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (vars->abfd, reloc);
459  entry->sym_ptr_ptr = sym;
460
461  internal->r_vaddr  = address;
462  internal->r_symndx = sym_index;
463  internal->r_type   = entry->howto->type;
464
465  vars->relcount ++;
466
467  BFD_ASSERT (vars->relcount <= NUM_ILF_RELOCS);
468}
469
470/* Create an empty relocation against the given section.  */
471
472static void
473pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (pe_ILF_vars *             vars,
474		     bfd_vma                   address,
475		     bfd_reloc_code_real_type  reloc,
476		     asection_ptr              sec)
477{
478  pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (vars, address, reloc, sec->symbol_ptr_ptr,
479			      coff_section_data (vars->abfd, sec)->i);
480}
481
482/* Move the queued relocs into the given section.  */
483
484static void
485pe_ILF_save_relocs (pe_ILF_vars * vars,
486		    asection_ptr  sec)
487{
488  /* Make sure that there is somewhere to store the internal relocs.  */
489  if (coff_section_data (vars->abfd, sec) == NULL)
490    /* We should probably return an error indication here.  */
491    abort ();
492
493  coff_section_data (vars->abfd, sec)->relocs = vars->int_reltab;
494  coff_section_data (vars->abfd, sec)->keep_relocs = TRUE;
495
496  sec->relocation  = vars->reltab;
497  sec->reloc_count = vars->relcount;
498  sec->flags      |= SEC_RELOC;
499
500  vars->reltab     += vars->relcount;
501  vars->int_reltab += vars->relcount;
502  vars->relcount   = 0;
503
504  BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_byte *) vars->int_reltab < (bfd_byte *) vars->string_table);
505}
506
507/* Create a global symbol and add it to the relevant tables.  */
508
509static void
510pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (pe_ILF_vars *  vars,
511		      const char *   prefix,
512		      const char *   symbol_name,
513		      asection_ptr   section,
514		      flagword       extra_flags)
515{
516  coff_symbol_type * sym;
517  combined_entry_type * ent;
518  SYMENT * esym;
519  unsigned short sclass;
520
521  if (extra_flags & BSF_LOCAL)
522    sclass = C_STAT;
523  else
524    sclass = C_EXT;
525
526#ifdef THUMBPEMAGIC
527  if (vars->magic == THUMBPEMAGIC)
528    {
529      if (extra_flags & BSF_FUNCTION)
530	sclass = C_THUMBEXTFUNC;
531      else if (extra_flags & BSF_LOCAL)
532	sclass = C_THUMBSTAT;
533      else
534	sclass = C_THUMBEXT;
535    }
536#endif
537
538  BFD_ASSERT (vars->sym_index < NUM_ILF_SYMS);
539
540  sym = vars->sym_ptr;
541  ent = vars->native_ptr;
542  esym = vars->esym_ptr;
543
544  /* Copy the symbol's name into the string table.  */
545  sprintf (vars->string_ptr, "%s%s", prefix, symbol_name);
546
547  if (section == NULL)
548    section = (asection_ptr) & bfd_und_section;
549
550  /* Initialise the external symbol.  */
551  H_PUT_32 (vars->abfd, vars->string_ptr - vars->string_table,
552	    esym->e.e.e_offset);
553  H_PUT_16 (vars->abfd, section->target_index, esym->e_scnum);
554  esym->e_sclass[0] = sclass;
555
556  /* The following initialisations are unnecessary - the memory is
557     zero initialised.  They are just kept here as reminders.  */
558
559  /* Initialise the internal symbol structure.  */
560  ent->u.syment.n_sclass          = sclass;
561  ent->u.syment.n_scnum           = section->target_index;
562  ent->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) sym;
563
564  sym->symbol.the_bfd = vars->abfd;
565  sym->symbol.name    = vars->string_ptr;
566  sym->symbol.flags   = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL | extra_flags;
567  sym->symbol.section = section;
568  sym->native         = ent;
569
570  * vars->table_ptr = vars->sym_index;
571  * vars->sym_ptr_ptr = sym;
572
573  /* Adjust pointers for the next symbol.  */
574  vars->sym_index ++;
575  vars->sym_ptr ++;
576  vars->sym_ptr_ptr ++;
577  vars->table_ptr ++;
578  vars->native_ptr ++;
579  vars->esym_ptr ++;
580  vars->string_ptr += strlen (symbol_name) + strlen (prefix) + 1;
581
582  BFD_ASSERT (vars->string_ptr < vars->end_string_ptr);
583}
584
585/* Create a section.  */
586
587static asection_ptr
588pe_ILF_make_a_section (pe_ILF_vars * vars,
589		       const char *  name,
590		       unsigned int  size,
591		       flagword      extra_flags)
592{
593  asection_ptr sec;
594  flagword     flags;
595
596  sec = bfd_make_section_old_way (vars->abfd, name);
597  if (sec == NULL)
598    return NULL;
599
600  flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_KEEP | SEC_IN_MEMORY;
601
602  bfd_set_section_flags (vars->abfd, sec, flags | extra_flags);
603
604  bfd_set_section_alignment (vars->abfd, sec, 2);
605
606  /* Check that we will not run out of space.  */
607  BFD_ASSERT (vars->data + size < vars->bim->buffer + vars->bim->size);
608
609  /* Set the section size and contents.  The actual
610     contents are filled in by our parent.  */
611  bfd_set_section_size (vars->abfd, sec, (bfd_size_type) size);
612  sec->contents = vars->data;
613  sec->target_index = vars->sec_index ++;
614
615  /* Advance data pointer in the vars structure.  */
616  vars->data += size;
617
618  /* Skip the padding byte if it was not needed.
619     The logic here is that if the string length is odd,
620     then the entire string length, including the null byte,
621     is even and so the extra, padding byte, is not needed.  */
622  if (size & 1)
623    vars->data --;
624
625  /* Create a coff_section_tdata structure for our use.  */
626  sec->used_by_bfd = (struct coff_section_tdata *) vars->data;
627  vars->data += sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
628
629  BFD_ASSERT (vars->data <= vars->bim->buffer + vars->bim->size);
630
631  /* Create a symbol to refer to this section.  */
632  pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (vars, "", name, sec, BSF_LOCAL);
633
634  /* Cache the index to the symbol in the coff_section_data structure.  */
635  coff_section_data (vars->abfd, sec)->i = vars->sym_index - 1;
636
637  return sec;
638}
639
640/* This structure contains the code that goes into the .text section
641   in order to perform a jump into the DLL lookup table.  The entries
642   in the table are index by the magic number used to represent the
643   machine type in the PE file.  The contents of the data[] arrays in
644   these entries are stolen from the jtab[] arrays in ld/pe-dll.c.
645   The SIZE field says how many bytes in the DATA array are actually
646   used.  The OFFSET field says where in the data array the address
647   of the .idata$5 section should be placed.  */
648#define MAX_TEXT_SECTION_SIZE 32
649
650typedef struct
651{
652  unsigned short magic;
653  unsigned char  data[MAX_TEXT_SECTION_SIZE];
654  unsigned int   size;
655  unsigned int   offset;
656}
657jump_table;
658
659static jump_table jtab[] =
660{
661#ifdef I386MAGIC
662  { I386MAGIC,
663    { 0xff, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x90 },
664    8, 2
665  },
666#endif
667
668#ifdef AMD64MAGIC
669  { AMD64MAGIC,
670    { 0xff, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x90 },
671    8, 2
672  },
673#endif
674
675#ifdef  MC68MAGIC
676  { MC68MAGIC,
677    { /* XXX fill me in */ },
678    0, 0
679  },
680#endif
681
682#ifdef  MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
683  { MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE,
684    { 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x8d,
685      0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
686    16, 0
687  },
688#endif
689
690#ifdef  SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
691  { SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE,
692    { 0x01, 0xd0, 0x02, 0x60, 0x2b, 0x40,
693      0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
694    12, 8
695  },
696#endif
697
698#ifdef  ARMPEMAGIC
699  { ARMPEMAGIC,
700    { 0x00, 0xc0, 0x9f, 0xe5, 0x00, 0xf0,
701      0x9c, 0xe5, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00},
702    12, 8
703  },
704#endif
705
706#ifdef  THUMBPEMAGIC
707  { THUMBPEMAGIC,
708    { 0x40, 0xb4, 0x02, 0x4e, 0x36, 0x68, 0xb4, 0x46,
709      0x40, 0xbc, 0x60, 0x47, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
710    16, 12
711  },
712#endif
713  { 0, { 0 }, 0, 0 }
714};
715
716#ifndef NUM_ENTRIES
717#define NUM_ENTRIES(a) (sizeof (a) / sizeof (a)[0])
718#endif
719
720/* Build a full BFD from the information supplied in a ILF object.  */
721
722static bfd_boolean
723pe_ILF_build_a_bfd (bfd *           abfd,
724		    unsigned int    magic,
725		    char *          symbol_name,
726		    char *          source_dll,
727		    unsigned int    ordinal,
728		    unsigned int    types)
729{
730  bfd_byte *               ptr;
731  pe_ILF_vars              vars;
732  struct internal_filehdr  internal_f;
733  unsigned int             import_type;
734  unsigned int             import_name_type;
735  asection_ptr             id4, id5, id6 = NULL, text = NULL;
736  coff_symbol_type **      imp_sym;
737  unsigned int             imp_index;
738
739  /* Decode and verify the types field of the ILF structure.  */
740  import_type = types & 0x3;
741  import_name_type = (types & 0x1c) >> 2;
742
743  switch (import_type)
744    {
745    case IMPORT_CODE:
746    case IMPORT_DATA:
747      break;
748
749    case IMPORT_CONST:
750      /* XXX code yet to be written.  */
751      _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: Unhandled import type; %x"),
752			  abfd, import_type);
753      return FALSE;
754
755    default:
756      _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: Unrecognised import type; %x"),
757			  abfd, import_type);
758      return FALSE;
759    }
760
761  switch (import_name_type)
762    {
763    case IMPORT_ORDINAL:
764    case IMPORT_NAME:
765    case IMPORT_NAME_NOPREFIX:
766    case IMPORT_NAME_UNDECORATE:
767      break;
768
769    default:
770      _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: Unrecognised import name type; %x"),
771			  abfd, import_name_type);
772      return FALSE;
773    }
774
775  /* Initialise local variables.
776
777     Note these are kept in a structure rather than being
778     declared as statics since bfd frowns on global variables.
779
780     We are going to construct the contents of the BFD in memory,
781     so allocate all the space that we will need right now.  */
782  vars.bim
783    = (struct bfd_in_memory *) bfd_malloc ((bfd_size_type) sizeof (*vars.bim));
784  if (vars.bim == NULL)
785    return FALSE;
786
787  ptr = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc ((bfd_size_type) ILF_DATA_SIZE);
788  vars.bim->buffer = ptr;
789  vars.bim->size   = ILF_DATA_SIZE;
790  if (ptr == NULL)
791    goto error_return;
792
793  /* Initialise the pointers to regions of the memory and the
794     other contents of the pe_ILF_vars structure as well.  */
795  vars.sym_cache = (coff_symbol_type *) ptr;
796  vars.sym_ptr   = (coff_symbol_type *) ptr;
797  vars.sym_index = 0;
798  ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_SYMS;
799
800  vars.sym_table = (unsigned int *) ptr;
801  vars.table_ptr = (unsigned int *) ptr;
802  ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_TABLE;
803
804  vars.native_syms = (combined_entry_type *) ptr;
805  vars.native_ptr  = (combined_entry_type *) ptr;
806  ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_NATIVE_SYMS;
807
808  vars.sym_ptr_table = (coff_symbol_type **) ptr;
809  vars.sym_ptr_ptr   = (coff_symbol_type **) ptr;
810  ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_PTR_TABLE;
811
812  vars.esym_table = (SYMENT *) ptr;
813  vars.esym_ptr   = (SYMENT *) ptr;
814  ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_EXT_SYMS;
815
816  vars.reltab   = (arelent *) ptr;
817  vars.relcount = 0;
818  ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_RELOCS;
819
820  vars.int_reltab  = (struct internal_reloc *) ptr;
821  ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_INT_RELOCS;
822
823  vars.string_table = (char *) ptr;
824  vars.string_ptr   = (char *) ptr + STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
825  ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS;
826  vars.end_string_ptr = (char *) ptr;
827
828  /* The remaining space in bim->buffer is used
829     by the pe_ILF_make_a_section() function.  */
830  vars.data = ptr;
831  vars.abfd = abfd;
832  vars.sec_index = 0;
833  vars.magic = magic;
834
835  /* Create the initial .idata$<n> sections:
836     [.idata$2:  Import Directory Table -- not needed]
837     .idata$4:  Import Lookup Table
838     .idata$5:  Import Address Table
839
840     Note we do not create a .idata$3 section as this is
841     created for us by the linker script.  */
842  id4 = pe_ILF_make_a_section (& vars, ".idata$4", SIZEOF_IDATA4, 0);
843  id5 = pe_ILF_make_a_section (& vars, ".idata$5", SIZEOF_IDATA5, 0);
844  if (id4 == NULL || id5 == NULL)
845    goto error_return;
846
847  /* Fill in the contents of these sections.  */
848  if (import_name_type == IMPORT_ORDINAL)
849    {
850      if (ordinal == 0)
851	/* XXX - treat as IMPORT_NAME ??? */
852	abort ();
853
854#ifdef COFF_WITH_pex64
855      ((unsigned int *) id4->contents)[0] = ordinal;
856      ((unsigned int *) id4->contents)[1] = 0x80000000;
857      ((unsigned int *) id5->contents)[0] = ordinal;
858      ((unsigned int *) id5->contents)[1] = 0x80000000;
859#else
860      * (unsigned int *) id4->contents = ordinal | 0x80000000;
861      * (unsigned int *) id5->contents = ordinal | 0x80000000;
862#endif
863    }
864  else
865    {
866      char * symbol;
867      unsigned int len;
868
869      /* Create .idata$6 - the Hint Name Table.  */
870      id6 = pe_ILF_make_a_section (& vars, ".idata$6", SIZEOF_IDATA6, 0);
871      if (id6 == NULL)
872	goto error_return;
873
874      /* If necessary, trim the import symbol name.  */
875      symbol = symbol_name;
876
877      /* As used by MS compiler, '_', '@', and '?' are alternative
878	 forms of USER_LABEL_PREFIX, with '?' for c++ mangled names,
879	 '@' used for fastcall (in C),  '_' everywhere else.  Only one
880	 of these is used for a symbol.  We strip this leading char for
881	 IMPORT_NAME_NOPREFIX and IMPORT_NAME_UNDECORATE as per the
882	 PE COFF 6.0 spec (section 8.3, Import Name Type).  */
883
884      if (import_name_type != IMPORT_NAME)
885	{
886	  char c = symbol[0];
887	  if (c == '_' || c == '@' || c == '?')
888	    symbol++;
889	}
890
891      len = strlen (symbol);
892      if (import_name_type == IMPORT_NAME_UNDECORATE)
893	{
894	  /* Truncate at the first '@'.  */
895	  char *at = strchr (symbol, '@');
896
897	  if (at != NULL)
898	    len = at - symbol;
899	}
900
901      id6->contents[0] = ordinal & 0xff;
902      id6->contents[1] = ordinal >> 8;
903
904      memcpy ((char *) id6->contents + 2, symbol, len);
905      id6->contents[len + 2] = '\0';
906    }
907
908  if (import_name_type != IMPORT_ORDINAL)
909    {
910      pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, id6);
911      pe_ILF_save_relocs (&vars, id4);
912
913      pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, id6);
914      pe_ILF_save_relocs (&vars, id5);
915    }
916
917  /* Create extra sections depending upon the type of import we are dealing with.  */
918  switch (import_type)
919    {
920      int i;
921
922    case IMPORT_CODE:
923      /* Create a .text section.
924	 First we need to look up its contents in the jump table.  */
925      for (i = NUM_ENTRIES (jtab); i--;)
926	{
927	  if (jtab[i].size == 0)
928	    continue;
929	  if (jtab[i].magic == magic)
930	    break;
931	}
932      /* If we did not find a matching entry something is wrong.  */
933      if (i < 0)
934	abort ();
935
936      /* Create the .text section.  */
937      text = pe_ILF_make_a_section (& vars, ".text", jtab[i].size, SEC_CODE);
938      if (text == NULL)
939	goto error_return;
940
941      /* Copy in the jump code.  */
942      memcpy (text->contents, jtab[i].data, jtab[i].size);
943
944      /* Create an import symbol.  */
945      pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (& vars, "__imp_", symbol_name, id5, 0);
946      imp_sym   = vars.sym_ptr_ptr - 1;
947      imp_index = vars.sym_index - 1;
948
949      /* Create a reloc for the data in the text section.  */
950#ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
951      if (magic == MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE)
952	{
953	  pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) 0, BFD_RELOC_HI16_S,
954				      (struct bfd_symbol **) imp_sym,
955				      imp_index);
956	  pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) 0, BFD_RELOC_LO16, text);
957	  pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) 4, BFD_RELOC_LO16,
958				      (struct bfd_symbol **) imp_sym,
959				      imp_index);
960	}
961      else
962#endif
963	pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) jtab[i].offset,
964				    BFD_RELOC_32, (asymbol **) imp_sym,
965				    imp_index);
966
967      pe_ILF_save_relocs (& vars, text);
968      break;
969
970    case IMPORT_DATA:
971      break;
972
973    default:
974      /* XXX code not yet written.  */
975      abort ();
976    }
977
978  /* Initialise the bfd.  */
979  memset (& internal_f, 0, sizeof (internal_f));
980
981  internal_f.f_magic  = magic;
982  internal_f.f_symptr = 0;
983  internal_f.f_nsyms  = 0;
984  internal_f.f_flags  = F_AR32WR | F_LNNO; /* XXX is this correct ?  */
985
986  if (   ! bfd_set_start_address (abfd, (bfd_vma) 0)
987      || ! bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook (abfd, & internal_f))
988    goto error_return;
989
990  if (bfd_coff_mkobject_hook (abfd, (void *) & internal_f, NULL) == NULL)
991    goto error_return;
992
993  coff_data (abfd)->pe = 1;
994#ifdef THUMBPEMAGIC
995  if (vars.magic == THUMBPEMAGIC)
996    /* Stop some linker warnings about thumb code not supporting interworking.  */
997    coff_data (abfd)->flags |= F_INTERWORK | F_INTERWORK_SET;
998#endif
999
1000  /* Switch from file contents to memory contents.  */
1001  bfd_cache_close (abfd);
1002
1003  abfd->iostream = (void *) vars.bim;
1004  abfd->flags |= BFD_IN_MEMORY /* | HAS_LOCALS */;
1005  abfd->iovec = &_bfd_memory_iovec;
1006  abfd->where = 0;
1007  abfd->origin = 0;
1008  obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = 0;
1009
1010  /* Now create a symbol describing the imported value.  */
1011  switch (import_type)
1012    {
1013    case IMPORT_CODE:
1014      pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (& vars, "", symbol_name, text,
1015			    BSF_NOT_AT_END | BSF_FUNCTION);
1016
1017      /* Create an import symbol for the DLL, without the
1018       .dll suffix.  */
1019      ptr = (bfd_byte *) strrchr (source_dll, '.');
1020      if (ptr)
1021	* ptr = 0;
1022      pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (& vars, "__IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR_", source_dll, NULL, 0);
1023      if (ptr)
1024	* ptr = '.';
1025      break;
1026
1027    case IMPORT_DATA:
1028      /* Nothing to do here.  */
1029      break;
1030
1031    default:
1032      /* XXX code not yet written.  */
1033      abort ();
1034    }
1035
1036  /* Point the bfd at the symbol table.  */
1037  obj_symbols (abfd) = vars.sym_cache;
1038  bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = vars.sym_index;
1039
1040  obj_raw_syments (abfd) = vars.native_syms;
1041  obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) = vars.sym_index;
1042
1043  obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) = (void *) vars.esym_table;
1044  obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = TRUE;
1045
1046  obj_convert (abfd) = vars.sym_table;
1047  obj_conv_table_size (abfd) = vars.sym_index;
1048
1049  obj_coff_strings (abfd) = vars.string_table;
1050  obj_coff_keep_strings (abfd) = TRUE;
1051
1052  abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1053
1054  return TRUE;
1055
1056 error_return:
1057  if (vars.bim->buffer != NULL)
1058    free (vars.bim->buffer);
1059  free (vars.bim);
1060  return FALSE;
1061}
1062
1063/* We have detected a Image Library Format archive element.
1064   Decode the element and return the appropriate target.  */
1065
1066static const bfd_target *
1067pe_ILF_object_p (bfd * abfd)
1068{
1069  bfd_byte        buffer[16];
1070  bfd_byte *      ptr;
1071  char *          symbol_name;
1072  char *          source_dll;
1073  unsigned int    machine;
1074  bfd_size_type   size;
1075  unsigned int    ordinal;
1076  unsigned int    types;
1077  unsigned int    magic;
1078
1079  /* Upon entry the first four buyes of the ILF header have
1080      already been read.  Now read the rest of the header.  */
1081  if (bfd_bread (buffer, (bfd_size_type) 16, abfd) != 16)
1082    return NULL;
1083
1084  ptr = buffer;
1085
1086  /*  We do not bother to check the version number.
1087      version = H_GET_16 (abfd, ptr);  */
1088  ptr += 2;
1089
1090  machine = H_GET_16 (abfd, ptr);
1091  ptr += 2;
1092
1093  /* Check that the machine type is recognised.  */
1094  magic = 0;
1095
1096  switch (machine)
1097    {
1098    case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN:
1099    case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ALPHA:
1100    case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ALPHA64:
1101    case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_IA64:
1102      break;
1103
1104    case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386:
1105#ifdef I386MAGIC
1106      magic = I386MAGIC;
1107#endif
1108      break;
1109
1110    case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64:
1111#ifdef AMD64MAGIC
1112      magic = AMD64MAGIC;
1113#endif
1114      break;
1115
1116    case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_M68K:
1117#ifdef MC68AGIC
1118      magic = MC68MAGIC;
1119#endif
1120      break;
1121
1122    case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R3000:
1123    case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R4000:
1124    case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R10000:
1125
1126    case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPS16:
1127    case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPSFPU:
1128    case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPSFPU16:
1129#ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
1130      magic = MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE;
1131#endif
1132      break;
1133
1134    case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_SH3:
1135    case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_SH4:
1136#ifdef SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
1137      magic = SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE;
1138#endif
1139      break;
1140
1141    case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM:
1142#ifdef ARMPEMAGIC
1143      magic = ARMPEMAGIC;
1144#endif
1145      break;
1146
1147    case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_THUMB:
1148#ifdef THUMBPEMAGIC
1149      {
1150	extern const bfd_target TARGET_LITTLE_SYM;
1151
1152	if (abfd->xvec == & TARGET_LITTLE_SYM)
1153	  magic = THUMBPEMAGIC;
1154      }
1155#endif
1156      break;
1157
1158    case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_POWERPC:
1159      /* We no longer support PowerPC.  */
1160    default:
1161      _bfd_error_handler
1162	(_("%B: Unrecognised machine type (0x%x)"
1163	   " in Import Library Format archive"),
1164	 abfd, machine);
1165      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
1166
1167      return NULL;
1168      break;
1169    }
1170
1171  if (magic == 0)
1172    {
1173      _bfd_error_handler
1174	(_("%B: Recognised but unhandled machine type (0x%x)"
1175	   " in Import Library Format archive"),
1176	 abfd, machine);
1177      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1178
1179      return NULL;
1180    }
1181
1182  /* We do not bother to check the date.
1183     date = H_GET_32 (abfd, ptr);  */
1184  ptr += 4;
1185
1186  size = H_GET_32 (abfd, ptr);
1187  ptr += 4;
1188
1189  if (size == 0)
1190    {
1191      _bfd_error_handler
1192	(_("%B: size field is zero in Import Library Format header"), abfd);
1193      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
1194
1195      return NULL;
1196    }
1197
1198  ordinal = H_GET_16 (abfd, ptr);
1199  ptr += 2;
1200
1201  types = H_GET_16 (abfd, ptr);
1202  /* ptr += 2; */
1203
1204  /* Now read in the two strings that follow.  */
1205  ptr = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
1206  if (ptr == NULL)
1207    return NULL;
1208
1209  if (bfd_bread (ptr, size, abfd) != size)
1210    {
1211      bfd_release (abfd, ptr);
1212      return NULL;
1213    }
1214
1215  symbol_name = (char *) ptr;
1216  source_dll  = symbol_name + strlen (symbol_name) + 1;
1217
1218  /* Verify that the strings are null terminated.  */
1219  if (ptr[size - 1] != 0
1220      || (bfd_size_type) ((bfd_byte *) source_dll - ptr) >= size)
1221    {
1222      _bfd_error_handler
1223	(_("%B: string not null terminated in ILF object file."), abfd);
1224      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
1225      bfd_release (abfd, ptr);
1226      return NULL;
1227    }
1228
1229  /* Now construct the bfd.  */
1230  if (! pe_ILF_build_a_bfd (abfd, magic, symbol_name,
1231			    source_dll, ordinal, types))
1232    {
1233      bfd_release (abfd, ptr);
1234      return NULL;
1235    }
1236
1237  return abfd->xvec;
1238}
1239
1240static const bfd_target *
1241pe_bfd_object_p (bfd * abfd)
1242{
1243  bfd_byte buffer[4];
1244  struct external_PEI_DOS_hdr dos_hdr;
1245  struct external_PEI_IMAGE_hdr image_hdr;
1246  file_ptr offset;
1247
1248  /* Detect if this a Microsoft Import Library Format element.  */
1249  if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
1250      || bfd_bread (buffer, (bfd_size_type) 4, abfd) != 4)
1251    {
1252      if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
1253	bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1254      return NULL;
1255    }
1256
1257  if (H_GET_32 (abfd, buffer) == 0xffff0000)
1258    return pe_ILF_object_p (abfd);
1259
1260  if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
1261      || bfd_bread (&dos_hdr, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (dos_hdr), abfd)
1262	 != sizeof (dos_hdr))
1263    {
1264      if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
1265	bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1266      return NULL;
1267    }
1268
1269  /* There are really two magic numbers involved; the magic number
1270     that says this is a NT executable (PEI) and the magic number that
1271     determines the architecture.  The former is DOSMAGIC, stored in
1272     the e_magic field.  The latter is stored in the f_magic field.
1273     If the NT magic number isn't valid, the architecture magic number
1274     could be mimicked by some other field (specifically, the number
1275     of relocs in section 3).  Since this routine can only be called
1276     correctly for a PEI file, check the e_magic number here, and, if
1277     it doesn't match, clobber the f_magic number so that we don't get
1278     a false match.  */
1279  if (H_GET_16 (abfd, dos_hdr.e_magic) != DOSMAGIC)
1280    {
1281      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1282      return NULL;
1283    }
1284
1285  offset = H_GET_32 (abfd, dos_hdr.e_lfanew);
1286  if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
1287      || (bfd_bread (&image_hdr, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (image_hdr), abfd)
1288	  != sizeof (image_hdr)))
1289    {
1290      if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
1291	bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1292      return NULL;
1293    }
1294
1295  if (H_GET_32 (abfd, image_hdr.nt_signature) != 0x4550)
1296    {
1297      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1298      return NULL;
1299    }
1300
1301  /* Here is the hack.  coff_object_p wants to read filhsz bytes to
1302     pick up the COFF header for PE, see "struct external_PEI_filehdr"
1303     in include/coff/pe.h.  We adjust so that that will work. */
1304  if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (offset - sizeof (dos_hdr)), SEEK_SET) != 0)
1305    {
1306      if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
1307	bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1308      return NULL;
1309    }
1310
1311  return coff_object_p (abfd);
1312}
1313
1314#define coff_object_p pe_bfd_object_p
1315#endif /* COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */
1316