1/* ARC-specific support for 32-bit ELF
2   Copyright 1994, 1995, 1997, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2005, 2007
3   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4   Contributed by Doug Evans (dje@cygnus.com).
5
6   This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7
8   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11   (at your option) any later version.
12
13   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16   GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21   MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
22
23#include "sysdep.h"
24#include "bfd.h"
25#include "libbfd.h"
26#include "elf-bfd.h"
27#include "elf/arc.h"
28#include "libiberty.h"
29
30/* Try to minimize the amount of space occupied by relocation tables
31   on the ROM (not that the ROM won't be swamped by other ELF overhead).  */
32
33#define USE_REL	1
34
35static bfd_reloc_status_type
36arc_elf_b22_pcrel (bfd * abfd,
37		   arelent * reloc_entry,
38		   asymbol * symbol,
39		   void * data,
40		   asection * input_section,
41		   bfd * output_bfd,
42		   char ** error_message)
43{
44  /* If linking, back up the final symbol address by the address of the
45     reloc.  This cannot be accomplished by setting the pcrel_offset
46     field to TRUE, as bfd_install_relocation will detect this and refuse
47     to install the offset in the first place, but bfd_perform_relocation
48     will still insist on removing it.  */
49  if (output_bfd == NULL)
50    reloc_entry->addend -= reloc_entry->address;
51
52  /* Fall through to the default elf reloc handler.  */
53  return bfd_elf_generic_reloc (abfd, reloc_entry, symbol, data,
54				input_section, output_bfd, error_message);
55}
56
57static reloc_howto_type elf_arc_howto_table[] =
58{
59  /* This reloc does nothing.  */
60  HOWTO (R_ARC_NONE,		/* Type.  */
61	 0,			/* Rightshift.  */
62	 2,			/* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long).  */
63	 32,			/* Bitsize.  */
64	 FALSE,			/* PC_relative.  */
65	 0,			/* Bitpos.  */
66	 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* Complain_on_overflow.  */
67	 bfd_elf_generic_reloc,	/* Special_function.  */
68	 "R_ARC_NONE",		/* Name.  */
69	 TRUE,			/* Partial_inplace.  */
70	 0,			/* Src_mask.  */
71	 0,			/* Dst_mask.  */
72	 FALSE),		/* PCrel_offset.  */
73
74  /* A standard 32 bit relocation.  */
75  HOWTO (R_ARC_32,		/* Type.  */
76	 0,			/* Rightshift.  */
77	 2,			/* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long).  */
78	 32,			/* Bitsize.  */
79	 FALSE,			/* PC_relative.  */
80	 0,			/* Bitpos.  */
81	 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* Complain_on_overflow.  */
82	 bfd_elf_generic_reloc,	/* Special_function.  */
83	 "R_ARC_32",		/* Name.  */
84	 TRUE,			/* Partial_inplace.  */
85	 0xffffffff,		/* Src_mask.  */
86	 0xffffffff,		/* Dst_mask.  */
87	 FALSE),		/* PCrel_offset.  */
88
89  /* A 26 bit absolute branch, right shifted by 2.  */
90  HOWTO (R_ARC_B26,		/* Type.  */
91	 2,			/* Rightshift.  */
92	 2,			/* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long).  */
93	 26,			/* Bitsize.  */
94	 FALSE,			/* PC_relative.  */
95	 0,			/* Bitpos.  */
96	 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* Complain_on_overflow.  */
97	 bfd_elf_generic_reloc,	/* Special_function.  */
98	 "R_ARC_B26",		/* Name.  */
99	 TRUE,			/* Partial_inplace.  */
100	 0x00ffffff,		/* Src_mask.  */
101	 0x00ffffff,		/* Dst_mask.  */
102	 FALSE),		/* PCrel_offset.  */
103
104  /* A relative 22 bit branch; bits 21-2 are stored in bits 26-7.  */
105  HOWTO (R_ARC_B22_PCREL,	/* Type.  */
106	 2,			/* Rightshift.  */
107	 2,			/* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long).  */
108	 22,			/* Bitsize.  */
109	 TRUE,			/* PC_relative.  */
110	 7,			/* Bitpos.  */
111	 complain_overflow_signed, /* Complain_on_overflow.  */
112	 arc_elf_b22_pcrel,	/* Special_function.  */
113	 "R_ARC_B22_PCREL",	/* Name.  */
114	 TRUE,			/* Partial_inplace.  */
115	 0x07ffff80,		/* Src_mask.  */
116	 0x07ffff80,		/* Dst_mask.  */
117	 FALSE),		/* PCrel_offset.  */
118};
119
120/* Map BFD reloc types to ARC ELF reloc types.  */
121
122struct arc_reloc_map
123{
124  bfd_reloc_code_real_type bfd_reloc_val;
125  unsigned char elf_reloc_val;
126};
127
128static const struct arc_reloc_map arc_reloc_map[] =
129{
130  { BFD_RELOC_NONE, R_ARC_NONE, },
131  { BFD_RELOC_32, R_ARC_32 },
132  { BFD_RELOC_CTOR, R_ARC_32 },
133  { BFD_RELOC_ARC_B26, R_ARC_B26 },
134  { BFD_RELOC_ARC_B22_PCREL, R_ARC_B22_PCREL },
135};
136
137static reloc_howto_type *
138bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
139				 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
140{
141  unsigned int i;
142
143  for (i = ARRAY_SIZE (arc_reloc_map); i--;)
144    if (arc_reloc_map[i].bfd_reloc_val == code)
145      return elf_arc_howto_table + arc_reloc_map[i].elf_reloc_val;
146
147  return NULL;
148}
149
150static reloc_howto_type *
151bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
152				 const char *r_name)
153{
154  unsigned int i;
155
156  for (i = 0;
157       i < sizeof (elf_arc_howto_table) / sizeof (elf_arc_howto_table[0]);
158       i++)
159    if (elf_arc_howto_table[i].name != NULL
160	&& strcasecmp (elf_arc_howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0)
161      return &elf_arc_howto_table[i];
162
163  return NULL;
164}
165
166/* Set the howto pointer for an ARC ELF reloc.  */
167
168static void
169arc_info_to_howto_rel (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
170		       arelent *cache_ptr,
171		       Elf_Internal_Rela *dst)
172{
173  unsigned int r_type;
174
175  r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (dst->r_info);
176  BFD_ASSERT (r_type < (unsigned int) R_ARC_max);
177  cache_ptr->howto = &elf_arc_howto_table[r_type];
178}
179
180/* Set the right machine number for an ARC ELF file.  */
181
182static bfd_boolean
183arc_elf_object_p (bfd *abfd)
184{
185  unsigned int mach = bfd_mach_arc_6;
186
187  if (elf_elfheader(abfd)->e_machine == EM_ARC)
188    {
189      unsigned long arch = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_ARC_MACH;
190
191      switch (arch)
192	{
193	case E_ARC_MACH_ARC5:
194	  mach = bfd_mach_arc_5;
195	  break;
196	default:
197	case E_ARC_MACH_ARC6:
198	  mach = bfd_mach_arc_6;
199	  break;
200	case E_ARC_MACH_ARC7:
201	  mach = bfd_mach_arc_7;
202	  break;
203	case E_ARC_MACH_ARC8:
204	  mach = bfd_mach_arc_8;
205	  break;
206	}
207    }
208  return bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, bfd_arch_arc, mach);
209}
210
211/* The final processing done just before writing out an ARC ELF object file.
212   This gets the ARC architecture right based on the machine number.  */
213
214static void
215arc_elf_final_write_processing (bfd *abfd,
216				bfd_boolean linker ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
217{
218  unsigned long val;
219
220  switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
221    {
222    case bfd_mach_arc_5:
223      val = E_ARC_MACH_ARC5;
224      break;
225    default:
226    case bfd_mach_arc_6:
227      val = E_ARC_MACH_ARC6;
228      break;
229    case bfd_mach_arc_7:
230      val = E_ARC_MACH_ARC7;
231      break;
232    case bfd_mach_arc_8:
233      val = E_ARC_MACH_ARC8;
234      break;
235    }
236  elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags &=~ EF_ARC_MACH;
237  elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= val;
238}
239
240#define TARGET_LITTLE_SYM   bfd_elf32_littlearc_vec
241#define TARGET_LITTLE_NAME  "elf32-littlearc"
242#define TARGET_BIG_SYM      bfd_elf32_bigarc_vec
243#define TARGET_BIG_NAME	    "elf32-bigarc"
244#define ELF_ARCH            bfd_arch_arc
245#define ELF_MACHINE_CODE    EM_ARC
246#define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE     0x1000
247
248#define elf_info_to_howto                   0
249#define elf_info_to_howto_rel               arc_info_to_howto_rel
250#define elf_backend_object_p                arc_elf_object_p
251#define elf_backend_final_write_processing  arc_elf_final_write_processing
252
253#include "elf32-target.h"
254