1/* $NetBSD: csh.h,v 1.22 2011/11/09 19:16:00 christos Exp $ */
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
5 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 *	@(#)csh.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93
32 */
33
34#ifndef _CSH_H_
35#define _CSH_H_
36
37/*
38 * Fundamental definitions which may vary from system to system.
39 *
40 *	BUFSIZE		The i/o buffering size; also limits word size
41 *	MAILINTVL	How often to mailcheck; more often is more expensive
42 */
43#ifndef BUFSIZE
44#define	BUFSIZE	4096		/* default buffer size */
45#endif				/* BUFSIZE */
46
47#define FORKSLEEP 10		/* delay loop on non-interactive fork failure */
48#define	MAILINTVL 600		/* 10 minutes */
49
50/*
51 * The shell moves std in/out/diag and the old std input away from units
52 * 0, 1, and 2 so that it is easy to set up these standards for invoked
53 * commands.
54 */
55#define	FSHTTY 15		/* /dev/tty when manip pgrps */
56#define	FSHIN 16		/* Preferred desc for shell input */
57#define	FSHOUT 17		/* ... shell output */
58#define	FSHERR 18		/* ... shell diagnostics */
59#define	FOLDSTD	19		/* ... old std input */
60
61#ifdef PROF
62#define	xexit(n) done(n)
63#endif
64
65#ifdef SHORT_STRINGS
66typedef short Char;
67
68#define SAVE(a) (Strsave(str2short(a)))
69#else
70typedef char Char;
71
72#define SAVE(a) (strsave(a))
73#endif
74
75/*
76 * Make sure a variable is not stored in a register by taking its address
77 * This is used where variables might be clobbered by longjmp.
78 */
79#define UNREGISTER(a)	(void) &a
80
81typedef void *ioctl_t;		/* Third arg of ioctl */
82
83typedef void *ptr_t;
84
85#include "const.h"
86#include "char.h"
87#include "errnum.h"
88
89#define xmalloc(i) Malloc(i)
90#define xrealloc(p, i) Realloc(p, i)
91#define xcalloc(n, s) Calloc(n, s)
92#define xfree(p) Free(p)
93
94#include <stdio.h>
95FILE *cshin, *cshout, *csherr;
96
97#define	isdir(d) (S_ISDIR(d.st_mode))
98
99#define	eq(a, b) (Strcmp(a, b) == 0)
100
101/* globone() flags */
102#define G_ERROR	0		/* default action: error if multiple words */
103#define G_IGNORE 1		/* ignore the rest of the words */
104#define G_APPEND 2		/* make a sentence by cat'ing the words */
105
106/*
107 * Global flags
108 */
109int child;			/* Child shell ... errors cause exit */
110int chkstop;			/* Warned of stopped jobs... allow exit */
111int didfds;			/* Have setup i/o fd's for child */
112int doneinp;			/* EOF indicator after reset from readc */
113int exiterr;			/* Exit if error or non-zero exit status */
114int haderr;			/* Reset was because of an error */
115int havhash;			/* path hashing is available */
116int intact;			/* We are interactive... therefore prompt */
117int intty;			/* Input is a tty */
118int justpr;			/* Just print because of :p hist mod */
119int loginsh;			/* We are a loginsh -> .login/.logout */
120int neednote;			/* Need to pnotify() */
121int noexec;			/* Don't execute, just syntax check */
122int pjobs;			/* want to print jobs if interrupted */
123int setintr;			/* Set interrupts on/off -> Wait intr... */
124int timflg;			/* Time the next waited for command */
125
126#ifdef FILEC
127extern int filec;		/* doing filename expansion */
128#endif
129
130/*
131 * Global i/o info
132 */
133Char *arginp;			/* Argument input for sh -c and internal `xx` */
134Char *ffile;			/* Name of shell file for $0 */
135int onelflg;			/* 2 -> need line for -t, 1 -> exit on read */
136
137extern char *seterr;		/* Error message from scanner/parser */
138Char *shtemp;			/* Temp name for << shell files in /tmp */
139
140#include <sys/resource.h>
141#include <sys/time.h>
142#include <sys/types.h>
143
144struct timespec time0;		/* Time at which the shell started */
145struct rusage ru0;
146
147/*
148 * Miscellany
149 */
150time_t chktim;			/* Time mail last checked */
151Char *doldol;			/* Character pid for $$ */
152int backpid;			/* Pid of the last background process */
153int egid, gid;			/* Invokers gid */
154int euid, uid;			/* Invokers uid */
155int shpgrp;			/* Pgrp of shell */
156int tpgrp;			/* Terminal process group */
157
158/* If tpgrp is -1, leave tty alone! */
159int opgrp;			/* Initial pgrp and tty pgrp */
160
161
162/*
163 * To be able to redirect i/o for builtins easily, the shell moves the i/o
164 * descriptors it uses away from 0,1,2.
165 * Ideally these should be in units which are closed across exec's
166 * (this saves work) but for version 6, this is not usually possible.
167 * The desired initial values for these descriptors are F{SHIN,...}.
168 */
169int SHIN;			/* Current shell input (script) */
170int SHOUT;			/* Shell output */
171int SHERR;			/* Diagnostic output... shell errs go here */
172int OLDSTD;			/* Old standard input (def for cmds) */
173
174/*
175 * Error control
176 *
177 * Errors in scanning and parsing set up an error message to be printed
178 * at the end and complete.  Other errors always cause a reset.
179 * Because of source commands and .cshrc we need nested error catches.
180 */
181
182#include <setjmp.h>
183jmp_buf reslab;
184
185#define	setexit() (setjmp(reslab))
186#define	reset()	longjmp(reslab, 1)
187 /* Should use structure assignment here */
188#define	getexit(a) (void)memcpy((a), reslab, sizeof reslab)
189#define	resexit(a) (void)memcpy(reslab, (a), sizeof reslab)
190
191Char *gointr;			/* Label for an onintr transfer */
192
193#include <signal.h>
194sig_t parintr;			/* Parents interrupt catch */
195sig_t parterm;			/* Parents terminate catch */
196
197/*
198 * Lexical definitions.
199 *
200 * All lexical space is allocated dynamically.
201 * The eighth/sixteenth bit of characters is used to prevent recognition,
202 * and eventually stripped.
203 */
204#define	META 0200
205#define	ASCII 0177
206#ifdef SHORT_STRINGS
207#define	CHAR 0377
208#define	QUOTE 0100000		/* 16nth char bit used for 'ing */
209#define	TRIM 0077777		/* Mask to strip quote bit */
210#else
211#define	CHAR 0177
212#define	QUOTE 0200		/* Eighth char bit used for 'ing */
213#define	TRIM 0177		/* Mask to strip quote bit */
214#endif
215
216int AsciiOnly;			/* If set only 7 bits is expected in characters */
217
218/*
219 * Each level of input has a buffered input structure.
220 * There are one or more blocks of buffered input for each level,
221 * exactly one if the input is seekable and tell is available.
222 * In other cases, the shell buffers enough blocks to keep all loops
223 * in the buffer.
224 */
225struct Bin {
226    off_t Bfseekp;		/* Seek pointer */
227    off_t Bfbobp;		/* Seekp of beginning of buffers */
228    off_t Bfeobp;		/* Seekp of end of buffers */
229    int Bfblocks;		/* Number of buffer blocks */
230    Char **Bfbuf;		/* The array of buffer blocks */
231}       B;
232
233/*
234 * This structure allows us to seek inside aliases
235 */
236struct Ain {
237    int type;
238#define I_SEEK -1		/* Invalid seek */
239#define A_SEEK 0		/* Alias seek */
240#define F_SEEK 1		/* File seek */
241#define E_SEEK 2		/* Eval seek */
242    union {
243	off_t _f_seek;
244	Char* _c_seek;
245    } fc;
246#define f_seek fc._f_seek
247#define c_seek fc._c_seek
248    Char **a_seek;
249} ;
250extern int aret;		/* What was the last character returned */
251#define SEEKEQ(a, b) ((a)->type == (b)->type && \
252		      (a)->f_seek == (b)->f_seek && \
253		      (a)->a_seek == (b)->a_seek)
254
255#define	fseekp B.Bfseekp
256#define	fbobp B.Bfbobp
257#define	feobp B.Bfeobp
258#define	fblocks	B.Bfblocks
259#define	fbuf B.Bfbuf
260
261/*
262 * The shell finds commands in loops by reseeking the input
263 * For whiles, in particular, it reseeks to the beginning of the
264 * line the while was on; hence the while placement restrictions.
265 */
266struct Ain lineloc;
267
268int cantell;			/* Is current source tellable ? */
269
270/*
271 * Input lines are parsed into doubly linked circular
272 * lists of words of the following form.
273 */
274struct wordent {
275    Char *word;
276    struct wordent *prev;
277    struct wordent *next;
278};
279
280/*
281 * During word building, both in the initial lexical phase and
282 * when expanding $ variable substitutions, expansion by `!' and `$'
283 * must be inhibited when reading ahead in routines which are themselves
284 * processing `!' and `$' expansion or after characters such as `\' or in
285 * quotations.  The following flags are passed to the getC routines
286 * telling them which of these substitutions are appropriate for the
287 * next character to be returned.
288 */
289#define	DODOL 1
290#define	DOEXCL 2
291#define	DOALL DODOL|DOEXCL
292
293/*
294 * Labuf implements a general buffer for lookahead during lexical operations.
295 * Text which is to be placed in the input stream can be stuck here.
296 * We stick parsed ahead $ constructs during initial input,
297 * process id's from `$$', and modified variable values (from qualifiers
298 * during expansion in sh.dol.c) here.
299 */
300Char *lap;
301
302/*
303 * Parser structure
304 *
305 * Each command is parsed to a tree of command structures and
306 * flags are set bottom up during this process, to be propagated down
307 * as needed during the semantics/execution pass (sh.sem.c).
308 */
309struct command {
310    short t_dtyp;		/* Type of node 		 */
311#define	NODE_COMMAND	1	/* t_dcom <t_dlef >t_drit	 */
312#define	NODE_PAREN	2	/* ( t_dspr ) <t_dlef >t_drit	 */
313#define	NODE_PIPE	3	/* t_dlef | t_drit		 */
314#define	NODE_LIST	4	/* t_dlef ; t_drit		 */
315#define	NODE_OR		5	/* t_dlef || t_drit		 */
316#define	NODE_AND	6	/* t_dlef && t_drit		 */
317    short t_dflg;		/* Flags, e.g. F_AMPERSAND|... 	 */
318#define	F_SAVE	(F_NICE|F_TIME|F_NOHUP)	/* save these when re-doing 	 */
319
320#define	F_AMPERSAND	(1<<0)	/* executes in background	 */
321#define	F_APPEND	(1<<1)	/* output is redirected >>	 */
322#define	F_PIPEIN	(1<<2)	/* input is a pipe		 */
323#define	F_PIPEOUT	(1<<3)	/* output is a pipe		 */
324#define	F_NOFORK	(1<<4)	/* don't fork, last ()ized cmd	 */
325#define	F_NOINTERRUPT	(1<<5)	/* should be immune from intr's */
326/* spare */
327#define	F_STDERR	(1<<7)	/* redirect unit 2 with unit 1	 */
328#define	F_OVERWRITE	(1<<8)	/* output was !			 */
329#define	F_READ		(1<<9)	/* input redirection is <<	 */
330#define	F_REPEAT	(1<<10)	/* reexec aft if, repeat,...	 */
331#define	F_NICE		(1<<11)	/* t_nice is meaningful 	 */
332#define	F_NOHUP		(1<<12)	/* nohup this command 		 */
333#define	F_TIME		(1<<13)	/* time this command 		 */
334    union {
335	Char *T_dlef;		/* Input redirect word 		 */
336	struct command *T_dcar;	/* Left part of list/pipe 	 */
337    }       L;
338    union {
339	Char *T_drit;		/* Output redirect word 	 */
340	struct command *T_dcdr;	/* Right part of list/pipe 	 */
341    }       R;
342#define	t_dlef L.T_dlef
343#define	t_dcar L.T_dcar
344#define	t_drit R.T_drit
345#define	t_dcdr R.T_dcdr
346    Char **t_dcom;		/* Command/argument vector 	 */
347    struct command *t_dspr;	/* Pointer to ()'d subtree 	 */
348    int t_nice;
349};
350
351
352/*
353 * These are declared here because they want to be
354 * initialized in sh.init.c (to allow them to be made readonly)
355 */
356
357extern struct biltins {
358    const char *bname;
359    void (*bfunct)(Char **, struct command *);
360    short minargs, maxargs;
361} bfunc[];
362
363extern int nbfunc;
364extern int nsrchn;
365
366extern struct srch {
367    const char *s_name;
368    short s_value;
369} srchn[];
370
371/*
372 * The keywords for the parser
373 */
374#define	T_BREAK		0
375#define	T_BRKSW		1
376#define	T_CASE		2
377#define	T_DEFAULT 	3
378#define	T_ELSE		4
379#define	T_END		5
380#define	T_ENDIF		6
381#define	T_ENDSW		7
382#define	T_EXIT		8
383#define	T_FOREACH	9
384#define	T_GOTO		10
385#define	T_IF		11
386#define	T_LABEL		12
387#define	T_LET		13
388#define	T_SET		14
389#define	T_SWITCH	15
390#define	T_TEST		16
391#define	T_THEN		17
392#define	T_WHILE		18
393
394/*
395 * Structure defining the existing while/foreach loops at this
396 * source level.  Loops are implemented by seeking back in the
397 * input.  For foreach (fe), the word list is attached here.
398 */
399struct whyle {
400    struct Ain w_start;		/* Point to restart loop */
401    struct Ain w_end;		/* End of loop (0 if unknown) */
402    Char **w_fe, **w_fe0;	/* Current/initial wordlist for fe */
403    Char *w_fename;		/* Name for fe */
404    struct whyle *w_next;	/* Next (more outer) loop */
405} *whyles;
406
407/*
408 * Variable structure
409 *
410 * Aliases and variables are stored in AVL balanced binary trees.
411 */
412struct varent {
413    Char **vec;			/* Array of words which is the value */
414    Char *v_name;		/* Name of variable/alias */
415    struct varent *v_link[3];	/* The links, see below */
416    int v_bal;			/* Balance factor */
417} shvhed, aliases;
418
419#define v_left v_link[0]
420#define v_right	v_link[1]
421#define v_parent v_link[2]
422
423#define adrof(v) adrof1(v, &shvhed)
424#define value(v) value1(v, &shvhed)
425
426/*
427 * The following are for interfacing redo substitution in
428 * aliases to the lexical routines.
429 */
430struct wordent *alhistp;	/* Argument list (first) */
431struct wordent *alhistt;	/* Node after last in arg list */
432extern Char **alvec, *alvecp;	/* The (remnants of) alias vector */
433
434/*
435 * Filename/command name expansion variables
436 */
437int gflag;			/* After tglob -> is globbing needed? */
438
439#define MAXVARLEN 30		/* Maximum number of char in a variable name */
440
441/*
442 * Variables for filename expansion
443 */
444extern long gargc;		/* Number args in gargv */
445extern Char **gargv;		/* Pointer to the (stack) arglist */
446
447/*
448 * Variables for command expansion.
449 */
450extern Char **pargv;		/* Pointer to the argv list space */
451extern long pargc;		/* Count of arguments in pargv */
452long pnleft;			/* Number of chars left in pargs */
453Char *pargs;			/* Pointer to start current word */
454Char *pargcp;			/* Current index into pargs */
455
456/*
457 * History list
458 *
459 * Each history list entry contains an embedded wordlist
460 * from the scanner, a number for the event, and a reference count
461 * to aid in discarding old entries.
462 *
463 * Essentially "invisible" entries are put on the history list
464 * when history substitution includes modifiers, and thrown away
465 * at the next discarding since their event numbers are very negative.
466 */
467struct Hist {
468    struct wordent Hlex;
469    int Hnum;
470    int Href;
471    struct Hist *Hnext;
472} Histlist;
473
474struct wordent paraml;		/* Current lexical word list */
475int eventno;			/* Next events number */
476int lastev;			/* Last event reference (default) */
477
478Char HIST;			/* history invocation character */
479Char HISTSUB;			/* auto-substitute character */
480
481/*
482 * strings.h:
483 */
484#ifndef SHORT_STRINGS
485#define Strchr(a, b) 		strchr(a, b)
486#define Strrchr(a, b)		strrchr(a, b)
487#define Strcat(a, b)		strcat(a, b)
488#define Strncat(a, b, c)	strncat(a, b, c)
489#define Strcpy(a, b)		strcpy(a, b)
490#define Strncpy(a, b, c)	strncpy(a, b, c)
491#define Strlen(a)		strlen(a)
492#define Strcmp(a, b)		strcmp(a, b)
493#define Strncmp(a, b, c)	strncmp(a, b, c)
494
495#define Strspl(a, b)		strspl(a, b)
496#define Strsave(a)		strsave(a)
497#define Strend(a)		strend(a)
498#define Strstr(a, b)		strstr(a, b)
499
500#define str2short(a)		(a)
501#define blk2short(a)		saveblk(a)
502#define short2blk(a)		saveblk(a)
503#define short2str(a)		strip(a)
504#else
505#define Strchr(a, b)		s_strchr(a, b)
506#define Strrchr(a, b)		s_strrchr(a, b)
507#define Strcat(a, b)		s_strcat(a, b)
508#define Strncat(a, b, c) 	s_strncat(a, b, c)
509#define Strcpy(a, b)		s_strcpy(a, b)
510#define Strncpy(a, b, c)	s_strncpy(a, b, c)
511#define Strlen(a)		s_strlen(a)
512#define Strcmp(a, b)		s_strcmp(a, b)
513#define Strncmp(a, b, c)	s_strncmp(a, b, c)
514
515#define Strspl(a, b)		s_strspl(a, b)
516#define Strsave(a)		s_strsave(a)
517#define Strend(a)		s_strend(a)
518#define Strstr(a, b)		s_strstr(a, b)
519#endif
520
521/*
522 * setname is a macro to save space (see sh.err.c)
523 */
524const char *bname;
525
526#define	setname(a) (bname = (a))
527
528Char *Vsav;
529Char *Vdp;
530Char *Vexpath;
531char **Vt;
532
533Char **evalvec;
534Char *evalp;
535
536/* word_chars is set by default to WORD_CHARS but can be overridden by
537   the worchars variable--if unset, reverts to WORD_CHARS */
538
539Char *word_chars;
540
541#define WORD_CHARS "*?_-.[]~="	/* default chars besides alnums in words */
542
543Char *STR_SHELLPATH;
544
545#include <paths.h>
546#ifdef _PATH_BSHELL
547Char *STR_BSHELL;
548#endif
549Char *STR_WORD_CHARS;
550Char **STR_environ;
551
552#endif /* !_CSH_H_ */
553