1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2012 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28/* Copyright (c) 1995 NeXT Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved */
29/*
30 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
31 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
32 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
33 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
34 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
35 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
36 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
37 *
38 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40 * are met:
41 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
47 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
48 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
49 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
50 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
51 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
52 *    without specific prior written permission.
53 *
54 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
55 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
56 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
57 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
58 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
59 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
60 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
62 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
63 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
64 * SUCH DAMAGE.
65 *
66 *	@(#)vfs_vnops.c	8.14 (Berkeley) 6/15/95
67 *
68 */
69/*
70 * NOTICE: This file was modified by SPARTA, Inc. in 2005 to introduce
71 * support for mandatory and extensible security protections.  This notice
72 * is included in support of clause 2.2 (b) of the Apple Public License,
73 * Version 2.0.
74 */
75
76#include <sys/param.h>
77#include <sys/types.h>
78#include <sys/systm.h>
79#include <sys/kernel.h>
80#include <sys/file_internal.h>
81#include <sys/stat.h>
82#include <sys/proc_internal.h>
83#include <sys/kauth.h>
84#include <sys/mount_internal.h>
85#include <sys/namei.h>
86#include <sys/vnode_internal.h>
87#include <sys/ioctl.h>
88#include <sys/tty.h>
89/* Temporary workaround for ubc.h until <rdar://4714366 is resolved */
90#define ubc_setcred ubc_setcred_deprecated
91#include <sys/ubc.h>
92#undef ubc_setcred
93int	ubc_setcred(struct vnode *, struct proc *);
94#include <sys/conf.h>
95#include <sys/disk.h>
96#include <sys/fsevents.h>
97#include <sys/kdebug.h>
98#include <sys/xattr.h>
99#include <sys/ubc_internal.h>
100#include <sys/uio_internal.h>
101#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
102#include <sys/signalvar.h>
103
104#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
105#include <vm/vm_map.h>
106
107#include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
108#include <miscfs/fifofs/fifo.h>
109
110#if CONFIG_MACF
111#include <security/mac_framework.h>
112#endif
113
114#if CONFIG_PROTECT
115#include <sys/cprotect.h>
116#endif
117
118extern void	sigpup_attach_vnode(vnode_t); /* XXX */
119
120static int vn_closefile(struct fileglob *fp, vfs_context_t ctx);
121static int vn_ioctl(struct fileproc *fp, u_long com, caddr_t data,
122			vfs_context_t ctx);
123static int vn_read(struct fileproc *fp, struct uio *uio, int flags,
124			vfs_context_t ctx);
125static int vn_write(struct fileproc *fp, struct uio *uio, int flags,
126			vfs_context_t ctx);
127static int vn_select( struct fileproc *fp, int which, void * wql,
128			vfs_context_t ctx);
129static int vn_kqfilt_add(struct fileproc *fp, struct knote *kn,
130			vfs_context_t ctx);
131static void filt_vndetach(struct knote *kn);
132static int filt_vnode(struct knote *kn, long hint);
133static int vn_open_auth_finish(vnode_t vp, int fmode, vfs_context_t ctx);
134#if 0
135static int vn_kqfilt_remove(struct vnode *vp, uintptr_t ident,
136			vfs_context_t ctx);
137#endif
138
139const struct fileops vnops = {
140	DTYPE_VNODE,
141	vn_read,
142	vn_write,
143	vn_ioctl,
144	vn_select,
145	vn_closefile,
146	vn_kqfilt_add,
147	NULL
148};
149
150struct  filterops vnode_filtops = {
151	.f_isfd = 1,
152	.f_attach = NULL,
153	.f_detach = filt_vndetach,
154	.f_event = filt_vnode
155};
156
157/*
158 * Common code for vnode open operations.
159 * Check permissions, and call the VNOP_OPEN or VNOP_CREATE routine.
160 *
161 * XXX the profusion of interfaces here is probably a bad thing.
162 */
163int
164vn_open(struct nameidata *ndp, int fmode, int cmode)
165{
166	return(vn_open_modflags(ndp, &fmode, cmode));
167}
168
169int
170vn_open_modflags(struct nameidata *ndp, int *fmodep, int cmode)
171{
172	struct vnode_attr va;
173
174	VATTR_INIT(&va);
175	VATTR_SET(&va, va_mode, cmode);
176
177	return(vn_open_auth(ndp, fmodep, &va));
178}
179
180static int
181vn_open_auth_finish(vnode_t vp, int fmode, vfs_context_t ctx)
182{
183	int error;
184
185	if ((error = vnode_ref_ext(vp, fmode, 0)) != 0) {
186		goto bad;
187	}
188
189	/* Call out to allow 3rd party notification of open.
190	 * Ignore result of kauth_authorize_fileop call.
191	 */
192#if CONFIG_MACF
193	mac_vnode_notify_open(ctx, vp, fmode);
194#endif
195	kauth_authorize_fileop(vfs_context_ucred(ctx), KAUTH_FILEOP_OPEN,
196						   (uintptr_t)vp, 0);
197
198	sigpup_attach_vnode(vp);
199
200	return 0;
201
202bad:
203	return error;
204
205}
206
207/*
208 * May do nameidone() to allow safely adding an FSEvent.  Cue off of ni_dvp to
209 * determine whether that has happened.
210 */
211static int
212vn_open_auth_do_create(struct nameidata *ndp, struct vnode_attr *vap, int fmode, boolean_t *did_create, boolean_t *did_open, vfs_context_t ctx)
213{
214	uint32_t status = 0;
215	vnode_t dvp = ndp->ni_dvp;
216	int batched;
217	int error;
218	vnode_t vp;
219
220	batched = vnode_compound_open_available(ndp->ni_dvp);
221	*did_open = FALSE;
222
223	VATTR_SET(vap, va_type, VREG);
224	if (fmode & O_EXCL)
225		vap->va_vaflags |= VA_EXCLUSIVE;
226
227#if NAMEDRSRCFORK
228	if (ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags & CN_WANTSRSRCFORK) {
229		if ((error = vn_authorize_create(dvp, &ndp->ni_cnd, vap, ctx, NULL)) != 0)
230			goto out;
231		if ((error = vnode_makenamedstream(dvp, &ndp->ni_vp, XATTR_RESOURCEFORK_NAME, 0, ctx)) != 0)
232			goto out;
233		*did_create = TRUE;
234	} else {
235#endif
236		if (!batched) {
237			if ((error = vn_authorize_create(dvp, &ndp->ni_cnd, vap, ctx, NULL)) != 0)
238				goto out;
239		}
240
241		error = vn_create(dvp, &ndp->ni_vp, ndp, vap, VN_CREATE_DOOPEN, fmode, &status, ctx);
242		if (error != 0) {
243			if (batched) {
244				*did_create = (status & COMPOUND_OPEN_STATUS_DID_CREATE) ? TRUE : FALSE;
245			} else {
246				*did_create = FALSE;
247			}
248
249			if (error == EKEEPLOOKING) {
250				if (*did_create) {
251					panic("EKEEPLOOKING, but we did a create?");
252				}
253				if (!batched) {
254					panic("EKEEPLOOKING from filesystem that doesn't support compound vnops?");
255				}
256				if ((ndp->ni_flag & NAMEI_CONTLOOKUP) == 0) {
257					panic("EKEEPLOOKING, but continue flag not set?");
258				}
259
260				/*
261				 * Do NOT drop the dvp: we need everything to continue the lookup.
262				 */
263				return error;
264			}
265		} else {
266			if (batched) {
267				*did_create = (status & COMPOUND_OPEN_STATUS_DID_CREATE) ? 1 : 0;
268				*did_open = TRUE;
269			} else {
270				*did_create = TRUE;
271			}
272		}
273#if NAMEDRSRCFORK
274	}
275#endif
276
277	vp = ndp->ni_vp;
278
279	if (*did_create) {
280		int	update_flags = 0;
281
282		// Make sure the name & parent pointers are hooked up
283		if (vp->v_name == NULL)
284			update_flags |= VNODE_UPDATE_NAME;
285		if (vp->v_parent == NULLVP)
286			update_flags |= VNODE_UPDATE_PARENT;
287
288		if (update_flags)
289			vnode_update_identity(vp, dvp, ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameptr, ndp->ni_cnd.cn_namelen, ndp->ni_cnd.cn_hash, update_flags);
290
291		vnode_put(dvp);
292		ndp->ni_dvp = NULLVP;
293
294#if CONFIG_FSE
295		if (need_fsevent(FSE_CREATE_FILE, vp)) {
296			add_fsevent(FSE_CREATE_FILE, ctx,
297					FSE_ARG_VNODE, vp,
298					FSE_ARG_DONE);
299		}
300#endif
301	}
302out:
303	if (ndp->ni_dvp != NULLVP) {
304		vnode_put(dvp);
305		ndp->ni_dvp = NULLVP;
306	}
307
308	return error;
309}
310
311/*
312 * Open a file with authorization, updating the contents of the structures
313 * pointed to by ndp, fmodep, and vap as necessary to perform the requested
314 * operation.  This function is used for both opens of existing files, and
315 * creation of new files.
316 *
317 * Parameters:	ndp			The nami data pointer describing the
318 *					file
319 *		fmodep			A pointer to an int containg the mode
320 *					information to be used for the open
321 *		vap			A pointer to the vnode attribute
322 *					descriptor to be used for the open
323 *
324 * Indirect:	*			Contents of the data structures pointed
325 *					to by the parameters are modified as
326 *					necessary to the requested operation.
327 *
328 * Returns:	0			Success
329 *		!0			errno value
330 *
331 * Notes:	The kauth_filesec_t in 'vap', if any, is in host byte order.
332 *
333 *		The contents of '*ndp' will be modified, based on the other
334 *		arguments to this function, and to return file and directory
335 *		data necessary to satisfy the requested operation.
336 *
337 *		If the file does not exist and we are creating it, then the
338 *		O_TRUNC flag will be cleared in '*fmodep' to indicate to the
339 *		caller that the file was not truncated.
340 *
341 *		If the file exists and the O_EXCL flag was not specified, then
342 *		the O_CREAT flag will be cleared in '*fmodep' to indicate to
343 *		the caller that the existing file was merely opened rather
344 *		than created.
345 *
346 *		The contents of '*vap' will be modified as necessary to
347 *		complete the operation, including setting of supported
348 *		attribute, clearing of fields containing unsupported attributes
349 *		in the request, if the request proceeds without them, etc..
350 *
351 * XXX:		This function is too complicated in actings on its arguments
352 *
353 * XXX:		We should enummerate the possible errno values here, and where
354 *		in the code they originated.
355 */
356int
357vn_open_auth(struct nameidata *ndp, int *fmodep, struct vnode_attr *vap)
358{
359	struct vnode *vp;
360	struct vnode *dvp;
361	vfs_context_t ctx = ndp->ni_cnd.cn_context;
362	int error;
363	int fmode;
364	uint32_t origcnflags;
365	boolean_t did_create;
366	boolean_t did_open;
367	boolean_t need_vnop_open;
368	boolean_t batched;
369	boolean_t ref_failed;
370
371again:
372	vp = NULL;
373	dvp = NULL;
374	batched = FALSE;
375	did_create = FALSE;
376	need_vnop_open = TRUE;
377	ref_failed = FALSE;
378	fmode = *fmodep;
379	origcnflags = ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags;
380
381	/*
382	 * O_CREAT
383	 */
384	if (fmode & O_CREAT) {
385	        if ( (fmode & O_DIRECTORY) ) {
386		        error = EINVAL;
387			goto out;
388		}
389		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = CREATE;
390#if CONFIG_TRIGGERS
391		ndp->ni_op = OP_LINK;
392#endif
393		/* Inherit USEDVP, vnode_open() supported flags only */
394		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags &= (USEDVP | NOCROSSMOUNT | DOWHITEOUT);
395		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNPATH1;
396		ndp->ni_flag = NAMEI_COMPOUNDOPEN;
397#if NAMEDRSRCFORK
398		/* open calls are allowed for resource forks. */
399		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= CN_ALLOWRSRCFORK;
400#endif
401		if ((fmode & O_EXCL) == 0 && (fmode & O_NOFOLLOW) == 0 && (origcnflags & FOLLOW) != 0)
402			ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= FOLLOW;
403
404continue_create_lookup:
405		if ( (error = namei(ndp)) )
406			goto out;
407
408		dvp = ndp->ni_dvp;
409		vp = ndp->ni_vp;
410
411		batched = vnode_compound_open_available(dvp);
412
413		/* not found, create */
414		if (vp == NULL) {
415			/* must have attributes for a new file */
416			if (vap == NULL) {
417				error = EINVAL;
418				goto out;
419			}
420			/*
421			 * Attempt a create.   For a system supporting compound VNOPs, we may
422			 * find an existing file or create one; in either case, we will already
423			 * have the file open and no VNOP_OPEN() will be needed.
424			 */
425			error = vn_open_auth_do_create(ndp, vap, fmode, &did_create, &did_open, ctx);
426
427			dvp = ndp->ni_dvp;
428			vp = ndp->ni_vp;
429
430			/*
431			 * Detected a node that the filesystem couldn't handle.  Don't call
432			 * nameidone() yet, because we need that path buffer.
433			 */
434			if (error == EKEEPLOOKING) {
435				if (!batched) {
436					panic("EKEEPLOOKING from a filesystem that doesn't support compound VNOPs?");
437				}
438				goto continue_create_lookup;
439			}
440
441			nameidone(ndp);
442			if (dvp) {
443				panic("Shouldn't have a dvp here.");
444			}
445
446			if (error) {
447				/*
448				 * Check for a creation or unlink race.
449				 */
450				if (((error == EEXIST) && !(fmode & O_EXCL)) ||
451						((error == ENOENT) && (fmode & O_CREAT))){
452					if (vp)
453						vnode_put(vp);
454					goto again;
455				}
456				goto bad;
457			}
458
459			need_vnop_open = !did_open;
460		}
461		else {
462			if (fmode & O_EXCL)
463				error = EEXIST;
464
465			/*
466			 * We have a vnode.  Use compound open if available
467			 * or else fall through to "traditional" path.  Note: can't
468			 * do a compound open for root, because the parent belongs
469			 * to a different FS.
470			 */
471			if (error == 0 && batched && (vnode_mount(dvp) == vnode_mount(vp))) {
472				error = VNOP_COMPOUND_OPEN(dvp, &ndp->ni_vp, ndp, 0, fmode, NULL, NULL, ctx);
473
474				if (error == 0) {
475					vp = ndp->ni_vp;
476					need_vnop_open = FALSE;
477				} else if (error == EKEEPLOOKING) {
478					if ((ndp->ni_flag & NAMEI_CONTLOOKUP) == 0) {
479						panic("EKEEPLOOKING, but continue flag not set?");
480					}
481					goto continue_create_lookup;
482				}
483			}
484			nameidone(ndp);
485			vnode_put(dvp);
486			ndp->ni_dvp = NULLVP;
487
488			if (error) {
489				goto bad;
490			}
491
492			fmode &= ~O_CREAT;
493
494			/* Fall through */
495		}
496	}
497    else {
498		/*
499		 * Not O_CREAT
500		 */
501		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = LOOKUP;
502		/* Inherit USEDVP, vnode_open() supported flags only */
503		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags &= (USEDVP | NOCROSSMOUNT | DOWHITEOUT);
504		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNPATH1 | WANTPARENT;
505#if NAMEDRSRCFORK
506		/* open calls are allowed for resource forks. */
507		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= CN_ALLOWRSRCFORK;
508#endif
509		ndp->ni_flag = NAMEI_COMPOUNDOPEN;
510
511		/* preserve NOFOLLOW from vnode_open() */
512		if (fmode & O_NOFOLLOW || fmode & O_SYMLINK || (origcnflags & FOLLOW) == 0) {
513			ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags &= ~FOLLOW;
514		}
515
516		/* Do a lookup, possibly going directly to filesystem for compound operation */
517		do {
518			if ( (error = namei(ndp)) )
519				goto out;
520			vp = ndp->ni_vp;
521			dvp = ndp->ni_dvp;
522
523			/* Check for batched lookup-open */
524			batched = vnode_compound_open_available(dvp);
525			if (batched && ((vp == NULLVP) || (vnode_mount(dvp) == vnode_mount(vp)))) {
526				error = VNOP_COMPOUND_OPEN(dvp, &ndp->ni_vp, ndp, 0, fmode, NULL, NULL, ctx);
527				vp = ndp->ni_vp;
528				if (error == 0) {
529					need_vnop_open = FALSE;
530				} else if (error == EKEEPLOOKING) {
531					if ((ndp->ni_flag & NAMEI_CONTLOOKUP) == 0) {
532						panic("EKEEPLOOKING, but continue flag not set?");
533					}
534				}
535			}
536		} while (error == EKEEPLOOKING);
537
538		nameidone(ndp);
539		vnode_put(dvp);
540		ndp->ni_dvp = NULLVP;
541
542		if (error) {
543			goto bad;
544		}
545	}
546
547	/*
548	 * By this point, nameidone() is called, dvp iocount is dropped,
549	 * and dvp pointer is cleared.
550	 */
551	if (ndp->ni_dvp != NULLVP) {
552		panic("Haven't cleaned up adequately in vn_open_auth()");
553	}
554
555	/*
556	 * Expect to use this code for filesystems without compound VNOPs, for the root
557	 * of a filesystem, which can't be "looked up" in the sense of VNOP_LOOKUP(),
558	 * and for shadow files, which do not live on the same filesystems as their "parents."
559	 */
560	if (need_vnop_open) {
561		if (batched && !vnode_isvroot(vp) && !vnode_isnamedstream(vp)) {
562			panic("Why am I trying to use VNOP_OPEN() on anything other than the root or a named stream?");
563		}
564
565		if (!did_create) {
566			error = vn_authorize_open_existing(vp, &ndp->ni_cnd, fmode, ctx, NULL);
567			if (error) {
568				goto bad;
569			}
570		}
571
572#if CONFIG_PROTECT
573		/*
574		 * Perform any content protection access checks prior to calling
575		 * into the filesystem, if the raw encrypted mode was not
576		 * requested.
577		 *
578		 * If the va_dataprotect_flags are NOT active, or if they are,
579		 * but they do not have the VA_DP_RAWENCRYPTED bit set, then we need
580		 * to perform the checks.
581		 */
582		if (!(VATTR_IS_ACTIVE (vap, va_dataprotect_flags)) ||
583				((vap->va_dataprotect_flags & VA_DP_RAWENCRYPTED) == 0)) {
584			error = cp_handle_open (vp, fmode);
585			if (error) {
586				goto bad;
587			}
588		}
589#endif
590
591		error = VNOP_OPEN(vp, fmode, ctx);
592		if (error) {
593			goto bad;
594		}
595		need_vnop_open = FALSE;
596	}
597
598	// if the vnode is tagged VOPENEVT and the current process
599	// has the P_CHECKOPENEVT flag set, then we or in the O_EVTONLY
600	// flag to the open mode so that this open won't count against
601	// the vnode when carbon delete() does a vnode_isinuse() to see
602	// if a file is currently in use.  this allows spotlight
603	// importers to not interfere with carbon apps that depend on
604	// the no-delete-if-busy semantics of carbon delete().
605	//
606	if (!did_create && (vp->v_flag & VOPENEVT) && (current_proc()->p_flag & P_CHECKOPENEVT)) {
607		fmode |= O_EVTONLY;
608	}
609
610	/*
611	 * Grab reference, etc.
612	 */
613	error = vn_open_auth_finish(vp, fmode, ctx);
614	if (error) {
615		ref_failed = TRUE;
616		goto bad;
617	}
618
619	/* Compound VNOP open is responsible for doing the truncate */
620	if (batched || did_create)
621		fmode &= ~O_TRUNC;
622
623	*fmodep = fmode;
624	return (0);
625
626bad:
627	/* Opened either explicitly or by a batched create */
628	if (!need_vnop_open) {
629		VNOP_CLOSE(vp, fmode, ctx);
630	}
631
632	ndp->ni_vp = NULL;
633	if (vp) {
634#if NAMEDRSRCFORK
635		/* Aggressively recycle shadow files if we error'd out during open() */
636		if ((vnode_isnamedstream(vp)) &&
637			(vp->v_parent != NULLVP) &&
638			(vnode_isshadow(vp))) {
639				vnode_recycle(vp);
640		}
641#endif
642		vnode_put(vp);
643		/*
644		 * Check for a race against unlink.  We had a vnode
645		 * but according to vnode_authorize or VNOP_OPEN it
646		 * no longer exists.
647		 *
648		 * EREDRIVEOPEN: means that we were hit by the tty allocation race.
649		 */
650		if (((error == ENOENT) && (*fmodep & O_CREAT)) || (error == EREDRIVEOPEN) || ref_failed) {
651			goto again;
652		}
653	}
654
655out:
656	return (error);
657}
658
659#if vn_access_DEPRECATED
660/*
661 * Authorize an action against a vnode.  This has been the canonical way to
662 * ensure that the credential/process/etc. referenced by a vfs_context
663 * is granted the rights called out in 'mode' against the vnode 'vp'.
664 *
665 * Unfortunately, the use of VREAD/VWRITE/VEXEC makes it very difficult
666 * to add support for more rights.  As such, this interface will be deprecated
667 * and callers will use vnode_authorize instead.
668 */
669int
670vn_access(vnode_t vp, int mode, vfs_context_t context)
671{
672 	kauth_action_t	action;
673
674  	action = 0;
675 	if (mode & VREAD)
676 		action |= KAUTH_VNODE_READ_DATA;
677 	if (mode & VWRITE)
678		action |= KAUTH_VNODE_WRITE_DATA;
679  	if (mode & VEXEC)
680  		action |= KAUTH_VNODE_EXECUTE;
681
682 	return(vnode_authorize(vp, NULL, action, context));
683}
684#endif	/* vn_access_DEPRECATED */
685
686/*
687 * Vnode close call
688 */
689int
690vn_close(struct vnode *vp, int flags, vfs_context_t ctx)
691{
692	int error;
693	int flusherror = 0;
694
695#if NAMEDRSRCFORK
696	/* Sync data from resource fork shadow file if needed. */
697	if ((vp->v_flag & VISNAMEDSTREAM) &&
698	    (vp->v_parent != NULLVP) &&
699	    vnode_isshadow(vp)) {
700		if (flags & FWASWRITTEN) {
701			flusherror = vnode_flushnamedstream(vp->v_parent, vp, ctx);
702		}
703	}
704#endif
705
706	/* work around for foxhound */
707	if (vnode_isspec(vp))
708		(void)vnode_rele_ext(vp, flags, 0);
709
710	error = VNOP_CLOSE(vp, flags, ctx);
711
712#if CONFIG_FSE
713	if (flags & FWASWRITTEN) {
714	        if (need_fsevent(FSE_CONTENT_MODIFIED, vp)) {
715		        add_fsevent(FSE_CONTENT_MODIFIED, ctx,
716				    FSE_ARG_VNODE, vp,
717				    FSE_ARG_DONE);
718		}
719	}
720#endif
721
722	if (!vnode_isspec(vp))
723		(void)vnode_rele_ext(vp, flags, 0);
724
725	if (flusherror) {
726		error = flusherror;
727	}
728	return (error);
729}
730
731static int
732vn_read_swapfile(
733	struct vnode	*vp,
734	uio_t		uio)
735{
736	int	error;
737	off_t	swap_count, this_count;
738	off_t	file_end, read_end;
739	off_t	prev_resid;
740	char 	*my_swap_page;
741
742	/*
743	 * Reading from a swap file will get you zeroes.
744	 */
745
746	my_swap_page = NULL;
747	error = 0;
748	swap_count = uio_resid(uio);
749
750	file_end = ubc_getsize(vp);
751	read_end = uio->uio_offset + uio_resid(uio);
752	if (uio->uio_offset >= file_end) {
753		/* uio starts after end of file: nothing to read */
754		swap_count = 0;
755	} else if (read_end > file_end) {
756		/* uio extends beyond end of file: stop before that */
757		swap_count -= (read_end - file_end);
758	}
759
760	while (swap_count > 0) {
761		if (my_swap_page == NULL) {
762			MALLOC(my_swap_page, char *, PAGE_SIZE,
763			       M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
764			memset(my_swap_page, '\0', PAGE_SIZE);
765			/* add an end-of-line to keep line counters happy */
766			my_swap_page[PAGE_SIZE-1] = '\n';
767		}
768		this_count = swap_count;
769		if (this_count > PAGE_SIZE) {
770			this_count = PAGE_SIZE;
771		}
772
773		prev_resid = uio_resid(uio);
774		error = uiomove((caddr_t) my_swap_page,
775				this_count,
776				uio);
777		if (error) {
778			break;
779		}
780		swap_count -= (prev_resid - uio_resid(uio));
781	}
782	if (my_swap_page != NULL) {
783		FREE(my_swap_page, M_TEMP);
784		my_swap_page = NULL;
785	}
786
787	return error;
788}
789/*
790 * Package up an I/O request on a vnode into a uio and do it.
791 */
792int
793vn_rdwr(
794	enum uio_rw rw,
795	struct vnode *vp,
796	caddr_t base,
797	int len,
798	off_t offset,
799	enum uio_seg segflg,
800	int ioflg,
801	kauth_cred_t cred,
802	int *aresid,
803	proc_t p)
804{
805	int64_t resid;
806	int result;
807
808	result = vn_rdwr_64(rw,
809			vp,
810			(uint64_t)(uintptr_t)base,
811			(int64_t)len,
812			offset,
813			segflg,
814			ioflg,
815			cred,
816			&resid,
817			p);
818
819	/* "resid" should be bounded above by "len," which is an int */
820	if (aresid != NULL) {
821		*aresid = resid;
822	}
823
824	return result;
825}
826
827
828int
829vn_rdwr_64(
830	enum uio_rw rw,
831	struct vnode *vp,
832	uint64_t base,
833	int64_t len,
834	off_t offset,
835	enum uio_seg segflg,
836	int ioflg,
837	kauth_cred_t cred,
838	int64_t *aresid,
839	proc_t p)
840{
841	uio_t auio;
842	int spacetype;
843	struct vfs_context context;
844	int error=0;
845	char uio_buf[ UIO_SIZEOF(1) ];
846
847	context.vc_thread = current_thread();
848	context.vc_ucred = cred;
849
850	if (UIO_SEG_IS_USER_SPACE(segflg)) {
851		spacetype = proc_is64bit(p) ? UIO_USERSPACE64 : UIO_USERSPACE32;
852	}
853	else {
854		spacetype = UIO_SYSSPACE;
855	}
856	auio = uio_createwithbuffer(1, offset, spacetype, rw,
857								  &uio_buf[0], sizeof(uio_buf));
858	uio_addiov(auio, base, len);
859
860#if CONFIG_MACF
861	/* XXXMAC
862	 * 	IO_NOAUTH should be re-examined.
863 	 *	Likely that mediation should be performed in caller.
864	 */
865	if ((ioflg & IO_NOAUTH) == 0) {
866	/* passed cred is fp->f_cred */
867		if (rw == UIO_READ)
868			error = mac_vnode_check_read(&context, cred, vp);
869		else
870			error = mac_vnode_check_write(&context, cred, vp);
871	}
872#endif
873
874	if (error == 0) {
875		if (rw == UIO_READ) {
876			if (vnode_isswap(vp) && ((ioflg & IO_SWAP_DISPATCH) == 0)) {
877				error = vn_read_swapfile(vp, auio);
878			} else {
879				error = VNOP_READ(vp, auio, ioflg, &context);
880			}
881		} else {
882			error = VNOP_WRITE(vp, auio, ioflg, &context);
883		}
884	}
885
886	if (aresid)
887		*aresid = uio_resid(auio);
888	else
889		if (uio_resid(auio) && error == 0)
890			error = EIO;
891	return (error);
892}
893
894/*
895 * File table vnode read routine.
896 */
897static int
898vn_read(struct fileproc *fp, struct uio *uio, int flags, vfs_context_t ctx)
899{
900	struct vnode *vp;
901	int error;
902	int ioflag;
903	off_t count;
904
905	vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_fglob->fg_data;
906	if ( (error = vnode_getwithref(vp)) ) {
907		return(error);
908	}
909
910#if CONFIG_MACF
911	error = mac_vnode_check_read(ctx, vfs_context_ucred(ctx), vp);
912	if (error) {
913		(void)vnode_put(vp);
914		return (error);
915	}
916#endif
917
918	/* This signals to VNOP handlers that this read came from a file table read */
919	ioflag = IO_SYSCALL_DISPATCH;
920
921	if (fp->f_fglob->fg_flag & FNONBLOCK)
922		ioflag |= IO_NDELAY;
923	if ((fp->f_fglob->fg_flag & FNOCACHE) || vnode_isnocache(vp))
924	    ioflag |= IO_NOCACHE;
925	if (fp->f_fglob->fg_flag & FENCRYPTED) {
926		ioflag |= IO_ENCRYPTED;
927	}
928	if (fp->f_fglob->fg_flag & FNORDAHEAD)
929	    ioflag |= IO_RAOFF;
930
931	if ((flags & FOF_OFFSET) == 0)
932		uio->uio_offset = fp->f_fglob->fg_offset;
933	count = uio_resid(uio);
934
935	if (vnode_isswap(vp)) {
936		/* special case for swap files */
937		error = vn_read_swapfile(vp, uio);
938	} else {
939		error = VNOP_READ(vp, uio, ioflag, ctx);
940	}
941	if ((flags & FOF_OFFSET) == 0)
942		fp->f_fglob->fg_offset += count - uio_resid(uio);
943
944	(void)vnode_put(vp);
945	return (error);
946}
947
948
949/*
950 * File table vnode write routine.
951 */
952static int
953vn_write(struct fileproc *fp, struct uio *uio, int flags, vfs_context_t ctx)
954{
955	struct vnode *vp;
956	int error, ioflag;
957	off_t count;
958	int clippedsize = 0;
959	int partialwrite=0;
960	int residcount, oldcount;
961	proc_t p = vfs_context_proc(ctx);
962
963	count = 0;
964	vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_fglob->fg_data;
965	if ( (error = vnode_getwithref(vp)) ) {
966		return(error);
967	}
968
969#if CONFIG_MACF
970	error = mac_vnode_check_write(ctx, vfs_context_ucred(ctx), vp);
971	if (error) {
972		(void)vnode_put(vp);
973		return (error);
974	}
975#endif
976
977	/*
978	 * IO_SYSCALL_DISPATCH signals to VNOP handlers that this write came from
979	 * a file table write
980	 */
981	ioflag = (IO_UNIT | IO_SYSCALL_DISPATCH);
982
983	if (vp->v_type == VREG && (fp->f_fglob->fg_flag & O_APPEND))
984		ioflag |= IO_APPEND;
985	if (fp->f_fglob->fg_flag & FNONBLOCK)
986		ioflag |= IO_NDELAY;
987	if ((fp->f_fglob->fg_flag & FNOCACHE) || vnode_isnocache(vp))
988	        ioflag |= IO_NOCACHE;
989	if (fp->f_fglob->fg_flag & FNODIRECT)
990		ioflag |= IO_NODIRECT;
991	if (fp->f_fglob->fg_flag & FSINGLE_WRITER)
992		ioflag |= IO_SINGLE_WRITER;
993
994	/*
995	 * Treat synchronous mounts and O_FSYNC on the fd as equivalent.
996	 *
997	 * XXX We treat O_DSYNC as O_FSYNC for now, since we can not delay
998	 * XXX the non-essential metadata without some additional VFS work;
999	 * XXX the intent at this point is to plumb the interface for it.
1000	 */
1001	if ((fp->f_fglob->fg_flag & (O_FSYNC|O_DSYNC)) ||
1002		(vp->v_mount && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_SYNCHRONOUS))) {
1003		ioflag |= IO_SYNC;
1004	}
1005
1006	if ((flags & FOF_OFFSET) == 0) {
1007		uio->uio_offset = fp->f_fglob->fg_offset;
1008		count = uio_resid(uio);
1009	}
1010	if (((flags & FOF_OFFSET) == 0) &&
1011	 	vfs_context_proc(ctx) && (vp->v_type == VREG) &&
1012            (((rlim_t)(uio->uio_offset + uio_resid(uio)) > p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur) ||
1013             ((rlim_t)uio_resid(uio) > (p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur - uio->uio_offset)))) {
1014	     	/*
1015		 * If the requested residual would cause us to go past the
1016		 * administrative limit, then we need to adjust the residual
1017		 * down to cause fewer bytes than requested to be written.  If
1018		 * we can't do that (e.g. the residual is already 1 byte),
1019		 * then we fail the write with EFBIG.
1020		 */
1021		residcount = uio_resid(uio);
1022            	if ((rlim_t)(uio->uio_offset + uio_resid(uio)) > p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur) {
1023			clippedsize =  (uio->uio_offset + uio_resid(uio)) - p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur;
1024		} else if ((rlim_t)uio_resid(uio) > (p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur - uio->uio_offset)) {
1025			clippedsize = (p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur - uio->uio_offset);
1026		}
1027		if (clippedsize >= residcount) {
1028			psignal(p, SIGXFSZ);
1029			vnode_put(vp);
1030			return (EFBIG);
1031		}
1032		partialwrite = 1;
1033		uio_setresid(uio, residcount-clippedsize);
1034	}
1035	if ((flags & FOF_OFFSET) != 0) {
1036		/* for pwrite, append should  be ignored */
1037		ioflag &= ~IO_APPEND;
1038		if (p && (vp->v_type == VREG) &&
1039            	((rlim_t)uio->uio_offset  >= p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur)) {
1040		psignal(p, SIGXFSZ);
1041		vnode_put(vp);
1042		return (EFBIG);
1043	}
1044		if (p && (vp->v_type == VREG) &&
1045			((rlim_t)(uio->uio_offset + uio_resid(uio)) > p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur)) {
1046			//Debugger("vn_bwrite:overstepping the bounds");
1047			residcount = uio_resid(uio);
1048			clippedsize =  (uio->uio_offset + uio_resid(uio)) - p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur;
1049			partialwrite = 1;
1050			uio_setresid(uio, residcount-clippedsize);
1051		}
1052	}
1053
1054	error = VNOP_WRITE(vp, uio, ioflag, ctx);
1055
1056	if (partialwrite) {
1057		oldcount = uio_resid(uio);
1058		uio_setresid(uio, oldcount + clippedsize);
1059	}
1060
1061	if ((flags & FOF_OFFSET) == 0) {
1062		if (ioflag & IO_APPEND)
1063			fp->f_fglob->fg_offset = uio->uio_offset;
1064		else
1065			fp->f_fglob->fg_offset += count - uio_resid(uio);
1066	}
1067
1068	/*
1069	 * Set the credentials on successful writes
1070	 */
1071	if ((error == 0) && (vp->v_tag == VT_NFS) && (UBCINFOEXISTS(vp))) {
1072		/*
1073		 * When called from aio subsystem, we only have the proc from
1074		 * which to get the credential, at this point, so use that
1075		 * instead.  This means aio functions are incompatible with
1076		 * per-thread credentials (aio operations are proxied).  We
1077		 * can't easily correct the aio vs. settid race in this case
1078		 * anyway, so we disallow it.
1079		 */
1080		if ((flags & FOF_PCRED) == 0) {
1081			ubc_setthreadcred(vp, p, current_thread());
1082		} else {
1083			ubc_setcred(vp, p);
1084		}
1085	}
1086	(void)vnode_put(vp);
1087	return (error);
1088}
1089
1090/*
1091 * File table vnode stat routine.
1092 *
1093 * Returns:	0			Success
1094 *		EBADF
1095 *		ENOMEM
1096 *	vnode_getattr:???
1097 */
1098int
1099vn_stat_noauth(struct vnode *vp, void *sbptr, kauth_filesec_t *xsec, int isstat64, vfs_context_t ctx)
1100{
1101	struct vnode_attr va;
1102	int error;
1103	u_short mode;
1104	kauth_filesec_t fsec;
1105	struct stat *sb = (struct stat *)0;	/* warning avoidance ; protected by isstat64 */
1106	struct stat64 * sb64 = (struct stat64 *)0;  /* warning avoidance ; protected by isstat64 */
1107
1108	if (isstat64 != 0)
1109		sb64 = (struct stat64 *)sbptr;
1110	else
1111		sb = (struct stat *)sbptr;
1112	memset(&va, 0, sizeof(va));
1113	VATTR_INIT(&va);
1114	VATTR_WANTED(&va, va_fsid);
1115	VATTR_WANTED(&va, va_fileid);
1116	VATTR_WANTED(&va, va_mode);
1117	VATTR_WANTED(&va, va_type);
1118	VATTR_WANTED(&va, va_nlink);
1119	VATTR_WANTED(&va, va_uid);
1120	VATTR_WANTED(&va, va_gid);
1121	VATTR_WANTED(&va, va_rdev);
1122	VATTR_WANTED(&va, va_data_size);
1123	VATTR_WANTED(&va, va_access_time);
1124	VATTR_WANTED(&va, va_modify_time);
1125	VATTR_WANTED(&va, va_change_time);
1126	VATTR_WANTED(&va, va_create_time);
1127	VATTR_WANTED(&va, va_flags);
1128	VATTR_WANTED(&va, va_gen);
1129	VATTR_WANTED(&va, va_iosize);
1130	/* lower layers will synthesise va_total_alloc from va_data_size if required */
1131	VATTR_WANTED(&va, va_total_alloc);
1132	if (xsec != NULL) {
1133		VATTR_WANTED(&va, va_uuuid);
1134		VATTR_WANTED(&va, va_guuid);
1135		VATTR_WANTED(&va, va_acl);
1136	}
1137	error = vnode_getattr(vp, &va, ctx);
1138	if (error)
1139		goto out;
1140	/*
1141	 * Copy from vattr table
1142	 */
1143	if (isstat64 != 0) {
1144		sb64->st_dev = va.va_fsid;
1145		sb64->st_ino = (ino64_t)va.va_fileid;
1146
1147	} else {
1148		sb->st_dev = va.va_fsid;
1149		sb->st_ino = (ino_t)va.va_fileid;
1150	}
1151	mode = va.va_mode;
1152	switch (vp->v_type) {
1153	case VREG:
1154		mode |= S_IFREG;
1155		break;
1156	case VDIR:
1157		mode |= S_IFDIR;
1158		break;
1159	case VBLK:
1160		mode |= S_IFBLK;
1161		break;
1162	case VCHR:
1163		mode |= S_IFCHR;
1164		break;
1165	case VLNK:
1166		mode |= S_IFLNK;
1167		break;
1168	case VSOCK:
1169		mode |= S_IFSOCK;
1170		break;
1171	case VFIFO:
1172		mode |= S_IFIFO;
1173		break;
1174	default:
1175		error = EBADF;
1176		goto out;
1177	};
1178	if (isstat64 != 0) {
1179		sb64->st_mode = mode;
1180		sb64->st_nlink = VATTR_IS_SUPPORTED(&va, va_nlink) ? (u_int16_t)va.va_nlink : 1;
1181		sb64->st_uid = va.va_uid;
1182		sb64->st_gid = va.va_gid;
1183		sb64->st_rdev = va.va_rdev;
1184		sb64->st_size = va.va_data_size;
1185		sb64->st_atimespec = va.va_access_time;
1186		sb64->st_mtimespec = va.va_modify_time;
1187		sb64->st_ctimespec = va.va_change_time;
1188		sb64->st_birthtimespec =
1189				VATTR_IS_SUPPORTED(&va, va_create_time) ? va.va_create_time : va.va_change_time;
1190		sb64->st_blksize = va.va_iosize;
1191		sb64->st_flags = va.va_flags;
1192		sb64->st_blocks = roundup(va.va_total_alloc, 512) / 512;
1193	} else {
1194		sb->st_mode = mode;
1195		sb->st_nlink = VATTR_IS_SUPPORTED(&va, va_nlink) ? (u_int16_t)va.va_nlink : 1;
1196		sb->st_uid = va.va_uid;
1197		sb->st_gid = va.va_gid;
1198		sb->st_rdev = va.va_rdev;
1199		sb->st_size = va.va_data_size;
1200		sb->st_atimespec = va.va_access_time;
1201		sb->st_mtimespec = va.va_modify_time;
1202		sb->st_ctimespec = va.va_change_time;
1203		sb->st_blksize = va.va_iosize;
1204		sb->st_flags = va.va_flags;
1205		sb->st_blocks = roundup(va.va_total_alloc, 512) / 512;
1206	}
1207
1208	/* if we're interested in extended security data and we got an ACL */
1209	if (xsec != NULL) {
1210		if (!VATTR_IS_SUPPORTED(&va, va_acl) &&
1211		    !VATTR_IS_SUPPORTED(&va, va_uuuid) &&
1212		    !VATTR_IS_SUPPORTED(&va, va_guuid)) {
1213			*xsec = KAUTH_FILESEC_NONE;
1214		} else {
1215
1216			if (VATTR_IS_SUPPORTED(&va, va_acl) && (va.va_acl != NULL)) {
1217				fsec = kauth_filesec_alloc(va.va_acl->acl_entrycount);
1218			} else {
1219				fsec = kauth_filesec_alloc(0);
1220			}
1221			if (fsec == NULL) {
1222				error = ENOMEM;
1223				goto out;
1224			}
1225			fsec->fsec_magic = KAUTH_FILESEC_MAGIC;
1226			if (VATTR_IS_SUPPORTED(&va, va_uuuid)) {
1227				fsec->fsec_owner = va.va_uuuid;
1228			} else {
1229				fsec->fsec_owner = kauth_null_guid;
1230			}
1231			if (VATTR_IS_SUPPORTED(&va, va_guuid)) {
1232				fsec->fsec_group = va.va_guuid;
1233			} else {
1234				fsec->fsec_group = kauth_null_guid;
1235			}
1236			if (VATTR_IS_SUPPORTED(&va, va_acl) && (va.va_acl != NULL)) {
1237				bcopy(va.va_acl, &(fsec->fsec_acl), KAUTH_ACL_COPYSIZE(va.va_acl));
1238			} else {
1239				fsec->fsec_acl.acl_entrycount = KAUTH_FILESEC_NOACL;
1240			}
1241			*xsec = fsec;
1242		}
1243	}
1244
1245	/* Do not give the generation number out to unpriviledged users */
1246	if (va.va_gen && !vfs_context_issuser(ctx)) {
1247		if (isstat64 != 0)
1248			sb64->st_gen = 0;
1249		else
1250			sb->st_gen = 0;
1251	} else {
1252		if (isstat64 != 0)
1253			sb64->st_gen = va.va_gen;
1254		else
1255			sb->st_gen = va.va_gen;
1256	}
1257
1258	error = 0;
1259out:
1260	if (VATTR_IS_SUPPORTED(&va, va_acl) && va.va_acl != NULL)
1261		kauth_acl_free(va.va_acl);
1262	return (error);
1263}
1264
1265int
1266vn_stat(struct vnode *vp, void *sb, kauth_filesec_t *xsec, int isstat64, vfs_context_t ctx)
1267{
1268	int error;
1269
1270#if CONFIG_MACF
1271	error = mac_vnode_check_stat(ctx, NOCRED, vp);
1272	if (error)
1273		return (error);
1274#endif
1275
1276	/* authorize */
1277	if ((error = vnode_authorize(vp, NULL, KAUTH_VNODE_READ_ATTRIBUTES | KAUTH_VNODE_READ_SECURITY, ctx)) != 0)
1278		return(error);
1279
1280	/* actual stat */
1281	return(vn_stat_noauth(vp, sb, xsec, isstat64, ctx));
1282}
1283
1284
1285/*
1286 * File table vnode ioctl routine.
1287 */
1288static int
1289vn_ioctl(struct fileproc *fp, u_long com, caddr_t data, vfs_context_t ctx)
1290{
1291	struct vnode *vp = ((struct vnode *)fp->f_fglob->fg_data);
1292	off_t file_size;
1293	int error;
1294	struct vnode *ttyvp;
1295	int funnel_state;
1296	struct session * sessp;
1297
1298	if ( (error = vnode_getwithref(vp)) ) {
1299		return(error);
1300	}
1301
1302#if CONFIG_MACF
1303	error = mac_vnode_check_ioctl(ctx, vp, com);
1304	if (error)
1305		goto out;
1306#endif
1307
1308	switch (vp->v_type) {
1309	case VREG:
1310	case VDIR:
1311		if (com == FIONREAD) {
1312			if ((error = vnode_size(vp, &file_size, ctx)) != 0)
1313				goto out;
1314			*(int *)data = file_size - fp->f_fglob->fg_offset;
1315			goto out;
1316		}
1317		if (com == FIONBIO || com == FIOASYNC) {	/* XXX */
1318			goto out;
1319		}
1320		/* fall into ... */
1321
1322	default:
1323		error = ENOTTY;
1324		goto out;
1325
1326	case VFIFO:
1327	case VCHR:
1328	case VBLK:
1329
1330		/* Should not be able to set block size from user space */
1331		if (com == DKIOCSETBLOCKSIZE) {
1332			error = EPERM;
1333			goto out;
1334		}
1335
1336		if (com == FIODTYPE) {
1337			if (vp->v_type == VBLK) {
1338				if (major(vp->v_rdev) >= nblkdev) {
1339					error = ENXIO;
1340					goto out;
1341				}
1342				*(int *)data = bdevsw[major(vp->v_rdev)].d_type;
1343
1344			} else if (vp->v_type == VCHR) {
1345				if (major(vp->v_rdev) >= nchrdev) {
1346					error = ENXIO;
1347					goto out;
1348				}
1349				*(int *)data = cdevsw[major(vp->v_rdev)].d_type;
1350			} else {
1351				error = ENOTTY;
1352				goto out;
1353			}
1354			goto out;
1355		}
1356		error = VNOP_IOCTL(vp, com, data, fp->f_fglob->fg_flag, ctx);
1357
1358		if (error == 0 && com == TIOCSCTTY) {
1359			error = vnode_ref_ext(vp, 0, VNODE_REF_FORCE);
1360			if (error != 0) {
1361				panic("vnode_ref_ext() failed despite VNODE_REF_FORCE?!");
1362			}
1363
1364			funnel_state = thread_funnel_set(kernel_flock, TRUE);
1365			sessp = proc_session(vfs_context_proc(ctx));
1366
1367			session_lock(sessp);
1368			ttyvp = sessp->s_ttyvp;
1369			sessp->s_ttyvp = vp;
1370			sessp->s_ttyvid = vnode_vid(vp);
1371			session_unlock(sessp);
1372			session_rele(sessp);
1373			thread_funnel_set(kernel_flock, funnel_state);
1374
1375			if (ttyvp)
1376				vnode_rele(ttyvp);
1377		}
1378	}
1379out:
1380	(void)vnode_put(vp);
1381	return(error);
1382}
1383
1384/*
1385 * File table vnode select routine.
1386 */
1387static int
1388vn_select(struct fileproc *fp, int which, void *wql, __unused vfs_context_t ctx)
1389{
1390	int error;
1391	struct vnode * vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_fglob->fg_data;
1392	struct vfs_context context;
1393
1394	if ( (error = vnode_getwithref(vp)) == 0 ) {
1395		context.vc_thread = current_thread();
1396		context.vc_ucred = fp->f_fglob->fg_cred;
1397
1398#if CONFIG_MACF
1399		/*
1400		 * XXX We should use a per thread credential here; minimally,
1401		 * XXX the process credential should have a persistent
1402		 * XXX reference on it before being passed in here.
1403		 */
1404		error = mac_vnode_check_select(ctx, vp, which);
1405		if (error == 0)
1406#endif
1407	        error = VNOP_SELECT(vp, which, fp->f_fglob->fg_flag, wql, ctx);
1408
1409		(void)vnode_put(vp);
1410	}
1411	return(error);
1412
1413}
1414
1415/*
1416 * File table vnode close routine.
1417 */
1418static int
1419vn_closefile(struct fileglob *fg, vfs_context_t ctx)
1420{
1421	struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fg->fg_data;
1422	int error;
1423	struct flock lf;
1424
1425	if ( (error = vnode_getwithref(vp)) == 0 ) {
1426
1427		if ((fg->fg_flag & FHASLOCK) &&
1428		    FILEGLOB_DTYPE(fg) == DTYPE_VNODE) {
1429			lf.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
1430			lf.l_start = 0;
1431			lf.l_len = 0;
1432			lf.l_type = F_UNLCK;
1433
1434			(void)VNOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)fg, F_UNLCK, &lf, F_FLOCK, ctx, NULL);
1435		}
1436	        error = vn_close(vp, fg->fg_flag, ctx);
1437
1438		(void)vnode_put(vp);
1439	}
1440	return(error);
1441}
1442
1443/*
1444 * Returns:	0			Success
1445 *	VNOP_PATHCONF:???
1446 */
1447int
1448vn_pathconf(vnode_t vp, int name, int32_t *retval, vfs_context_t ctx)
1449{
1450	int	error = 0;
1451	struct vfs_attr vfa;
1452
1453	switch(name) {
1454	case _PC_EXTENDED_SECURITY_NP:
1455		*retval = vfs_extendedsecurity(vnode_mount(vp)) ? 1 : 0;
1456		break;
1457	case _PC_AUTH_OPAQUE_NP:
1458		*retval = vfs_authopaque(vnode_mount(vp));
1459		break;
1460	case _PC_2_SYMLINKS:
1461		*retval = 1;	/* XXX NOTSUP on MSDOS, etc. */
1462		break;
1463	case _PC_ALLOC_SIZE_MIN:
1464		*retval = 1;	/* XXX lie: 1 byte */
1465		break;
1466	case _PC_ASYNC_IO:	/* unistd.h: _POSIX_ASYNCHRONUS_IO */
1467		*retval = 1;	/* [AIO] option is supported */
1468		break;
1469	case _PC_PRIO_IO:	/* unistd.h: _POSIX_PRIORITIZED_IO */
1470		*retval = 0;	/* [PIO] option is not supported */
1471		break;
1472	case _PC_REC_INCR_XFER_SIZE:
1473		*retval = 4096;	/* XXX go from MIN to MAX 4K at a time */
1474		break;
1475	case _PC_REC_MIN_XFER_SIZE:
1476		*retval = 4096;	/* XXX recommend 4K minimum reads/writes */
1477		break;
1478	case _PC_REC_MAX_XFER_SIZE:
1479		*retval = 65536; /* XXX recommend 64K maximum reads/writes */
1480		break;
1481	case _PC_REC_XFER_ALIGN:
1482		*retval = 4096;	/* XXX recommend page aligned buffers */
1483		break;
1484	case _PC_SYMLINK_MAX:
1485		*retval = 255;	/* Minimum acceptable POSIX value */
1486		break;
1487	case _PC_SYNC_IO:	/* unistd.h: _POSIX_SYNCHRONIZED_IO */
1488		*retval = 0;	/* [SIO] option is not supported */
1489		break;
1490	case _PC_XATTR_SIZE_BITS:
1491		/* The number of bits used to store maximum extended
1492		 * attribute size in bytes.  For example, if the maximum
1493		 * attribute size supported by a file system is 128K, the
1494		 * value returned will be 18.  However a value 18 can mean
1495		 * that the maximum attribute size can be anywhere from
1496		 * (256KB - 1) to 128KB.  As a special case, the resource
1497		 * fork can have much larger size, and some file system
1498		 * specific extended attributes can have smaller and preset
1499		 * size; for example, Finder Info is always 32 bytes.
1500		 */
1501		memset(&vfa, 0, sizeof(vfa));
1502		VFSATTR_INIT(&vfa);
1503		VFSATTR_WANTED(&vfa, f_capabilities);
1504		if (vfs_getattr(vnode_mount(vp), &vfa, ctx) == 0 &&
1505		    (VFSATTR_IS_SUPPORTED(&vfa, f_capabilities)) &&
1506		    (vfa.f_capabilities.capabilities[VOL_CAPABILITIES_INTERFACES] & VOL_CAP_INT_EXTENDED_ATTR) &&
1507		    (vfa.f_capabilities.valid[VOL_CAPABILITIES_INTERFACES] & VOL_CAP_INT_EXTENDED_ATTR)) {
1508			/* Supports native extended attributes */
1509			error = VNOP_PATHCONF(vp, name, retval, ctx);
1510		} else {
1511			/* Number of bits used to represent the maximum size of
1512			 * extended attribute stored in an Apple Double file.
1513			 */
1514			*retval = AD_XATTR_SIZE_BITS;
1515		}
1516		break;
1517	default:
1518		error = VNOP_PATHCONF(vp, name, retval, ctx);
1519		break;
1520	}
1521
1522	return (error);
1523}
1524
1525static int
1526vn_kqfilt_add(struct fileproc *fp, struct knote *kn, vfs_context_t ctx)
1527{
1528	int error;
1529	struct vnode *vp;
1530
1531	vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_fglob->fg_data;
1532
1533	/*
1534	 * Don't attach a knote to a dead vnode.
1535	 */
1536	if ((error = vget_internal(vp, 0, VNODE_NODEAD)) == 0) {
1537		switch (kn->kn_filter) {
1538			case EVFILT_READ:
1539			case EVFILT_WRITE:
1540				if (vnode_isfifo(vp)) {
1541					/* We'll only watch FIFOs that use our fifofs */
1542					if (!(vp->v_fifoinfo && vp->v_fifoinfo->fi_readsock)) {
1543						error = ENOTSUP;
1544					}
1545
1546				} else if (!vnode_isreg(vp)) {
1547					if (vnode_ischr(vp) &&
1548							(error = spec_kqfilter(vp, kn)) == 0) {
1549						/* claimed by a special device */
1550						vnode_put(vp);
1551						return 0;
1552					}
1553
1554					error = EINVAL;
1555				}
1556				break;
1557			case EVFILT_VNODE:
1558				break;
1559			default:
1560				error = EINVAL;
1561		}
1562
1563		if (error) {
1564			vnode_put(vp);
1565			return error;
1566		}
1567
1568#if CONFIG_MACF
1569		error = mac_vnode_check_kqfilter(ctx, fp->f_fglob->fg_cred, kn, vp);
1570		if (error) {
1571			vnode_put(vp);
1572			return error;
1573		}
1574#endif
1575
1576		kn->kn_hook = (void*)vp;
1577		kn->kn_hookid = vnode_vid(vp);
1578		kn->kn_fop = &vnode_filtops;
1579
1580		vnode_lock(vp);
1581		KNOTE_ATTACH(&vp->v_knotes, kn);
1582		vnode_unlock(vp);
1583
1584		/* Ask the filesystem to provide remove notifications, but ignore failure */
1585		VNOP_MONITOR(vp, 0, VNODE_MONITOR_BEGIN, (void*) kn,  ctx);
1586
1587		vnode_put(vp);
1588	}
1589
1590	return (error);
1591}
1592
1593static void
1594filt_vndetach(struct knote *kn)
1595{
1596	vfs_context_t ctx = vfs_context_current();
1597	struct vnode *vp;
1598	vp = (struct vnode *)kn->kn_hook;
1599	if (vnode_getwithvid(vp, kn->kn_hookid))
1600		return;
1601
1602	vnode_lock(vp);
1603	KNOTE_DETACH(&vp->v_knotes, kn);
1604	vnode_unlock(vp);
1605
1606	/*
1607	 * Tell a (generally networked) filesystem that we're no longer watching
1608	 * If the FS wants to track contexts, it should still be using the one from
1609	 * the VNODE_MONITOR_BEGIN.
1610	 */
1611	VNOP_MONITOR(vp, 0, VNODE_MONITOR_END, (void*)kn, ctx);
1612	vnode_put(vp);
1613}
1614
1615
1616/*
1617 * Used for EVFILT_READ
1618 *
1619 * Takes only VFIFO or VREG. vnode is locked.  We handle the "poll" case
1620 * differently than the regular case for VREG files.  If not in poll(),
1621 * then we need to know current fileproc offset for VREG.
1622 */
1623static intptr_t
1624vnode_readable_data_count(vnode_t vp, off_t current_offset, int ispoll)
1625{
1626	if (vnode_isfifo(vp)) {
1627#if FIFO
1628		int cnt;
1629		int err = fifo_charcount(vp, &cnt);
1630		if (err == 0) {
1631			return (intptr_t)cnt;
1632		} else
1633#endif
1634		{
1635			return (intptr_t)0;
1636		}
1637	} else if (vnode_isreg(vp)) {
1638		if (ispoll) {
1639			return (intptr_t)1;
1640		}
1641
1642		off_t amount;
1643		amount = vp->v_un.vu_ubcinfo->ui_size - current_offset;
1644		if (amount > (off_t)INTPTR_MAX) {
1645			return INTPTR_MAX;
1646		} else if (amount < (off_t)INTPTR_MIN) {
1647			return INTPTR_MIN;
1648		} else {
1649			return (intptr_t)amount;
1650		}
1651	} else {
1652		panic("Should never have an EVFILT_READ except for reg or fifo.");
1653		return 0;
1654	}
1655}
1656
1657/*
1658 * Used for EVFILT_WRITE.
1659 *
1660 * For regular vnodes, we can always write (1).  For named pipes,
1661 * see how much space there is in the buffer.  Nothing else is covered.
1662 */
1663static intptr_t
1664vnode_writable_space_count(vnode_t vp)
1665{
1666	if (vnode_isfifo(vp)) {
1667#if FIFO
1668		long spc;
1669		int err = fifo_freespace(vp, &spc);
1670		if (err == 0) {
1671			return (intptr_t)spc;
1672		} else
1673#endif
1674		{
1675			return (intptr_t)0;
1676		}
1677	} else if (vnode_isreg(vp)) {
1678		return (intptr_t)1;
1679	} else {
1680		panic("Should never have an EVFILT_READ except for reg or fifo.");
1681		return 0;
1682	}
1683}
1684
1685/*
1686 * Determine whether this knote should be active
1687 *
1688 * This is kind of subtle.
1689 * 	--First, notice if the vnode has been revoked: in so, override hint
1690 * 	--EVFILT_READ knotes are checked no matter what the hint is
1691 * 	--Other knotes activate based on hint.
1692 * 	--If hint is revoke, set special flags and activate
1693 */
1694static int
1695filt_vnode(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1696{
1697	vnode_t vp = (struct vnode *)kn->kn_hook;
1698	int activate = 0;
1699	long orig_hint = hint;
1700
1701	if (0 == hint) {
1702		vnode_lock(vp);
1703
1704		if (vnode_getiocount(vp, kn->kn_hookid, VNODE_NODEAD | VNODE_WITHID) != 0) {
1705			/* Is recycled */
1706			hint = NOTE_REVOKE;
1707		}
1708	} else {
1709		lck_mtx_assert(&vp->v_lock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED);
1710	}
1711
1712	/* Special handling for vnodes that are in recycle or already gone */
1713	if (NOTE_REVOKE == hint) {
1714		kn->kn_flags |= (EV_EOF | EV_ONESHOT);
1715		activate = 1;
1716
1717		if ((kn->kn_filter == EVFILT_VNODE) && (kn->kn_sfflags & NOTE_REVOKE)) {
1718			kn->kn_fflags |= NOTE_REVOKE;
1719		}
1720	} else {
1721		switch(kn->kn_filter) {
1722			case EVFILT_READ:
1723				kn->kn_data = vnode_readable_data_count(vp, kn->kn_fp->f_fglob->fg_offset, (kn->kn_flags & EV_POLL));
1724
1725				if (kn->kn_data != 0) {
1726					activate = 1;
1727				}
1728				break;
1729			case EVFILT_WRITE:
1730				kn->kn_data = vnode_writable_space_count(vp);
1731
1732				if (kn->kn_data != 0) {
1733					activate = 1;
1734				}
1735				break;
1736			case EVFILT_VNODE:
1737				/* Check events this note matches against the hint */
1738				if (kn->kn_sfflags & hint) {
1739					kn->kn_fflags |= hint; /* Set which event occurred */
1740				}
1741				if (kn->kn_fflags != 0) {
1742					activate = 1;
1743				}
1744				break;
1745			default:
1746				panic("Invalid knote filter on a vnode!\n");
1747		}
1748	}
1749
1750	if (orig_hint == 0) {
1751		/*
1752		 * Definitely need to unlock, may need to put
1753		 */
1754		if (hint == 0) {
1755			vnode_put_locked(vp);
1756		}
1757		vnode_unlock(vp);
1758	}
1759
1760	return (activate);
1761}
1762