1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28/*
29 * Copyright (c) 1996 John S. Dyson
30 * All rights reserved.
31 *
32 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
33 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
34 * are met:
35 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
36 *    notice immediately at the beginning of the file, without modification,
37 *    this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
38 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
39 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
40 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
41 * 3. Absolutely no warranty of function or purpose is made by the author
42 *    John S. Dyson.
43 * 4. This work was done expressly for inclusion into FreeBSD.  Other use
44 *    is allowed if this notation is included.
45 * 5. Modifications may be freely made to this file if the above conditions
46 *    are met.
47 *
48 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/pipe.h,v 1.24 2003/08/13 20:01:38 alc Exp $
49 */
50/*
51 * NOTICE: This file was modified by SPARTA, Inc. in 2006 to introduce
52 * support for mandatory and extensible security protections.  This notice
53 * is included in support of clause 2.2 (b) of the Apple Public License,
54 * Version 2.0.
55 */
56
57#ifndef _SYS_PIPE_H_
58#define _SYS_PIPE_H_
59
60#ifdef	KERNEL
61#include <libkern/locks.h>
62#endif
63#include <sys/queue.h>			/* for TAILQ macros */
64#include <sys/ev.h>
65#include <sys/cdefs.h>
66
67/*
68 * Pipe buffer size, keep moderate in value, pipes take kva space.
69 */
70#ifndef PIPE_SIZE
71#define PIPE_SIZE	16384
72#endif
73
74#define PIPE_KVAMAX	(1024 * 1024 * 16)
75
76#ifndef BIG_PIPE_SIZE
77#define BIG_PIPE_SIZE	(64*1024)
78#endif
79
80#ifndef SMALL_PIPE_SIZE
81#define SMALL_PIPE_SIZE	PAGE_SIZE
82#endif
83
84/*
85 * PIPE_MINDIRECT MUST be smaller than PIPE_SIZE and MUST be bigger
86 * than PIPE_BUF.
87 */
88#ifndef PIPE_MINDIRECT
89#define PIPE_MINDIRECT	8192
90#endif
91
92#define PIPENPAGES	(BIG_PIPE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE + 1)
93
94/*
95 * Pipe buffer information.
96 * Separate in, out, cnt are used to simplify calculations.
97 * Buffered write is active when the buffer.cnt field is set.
98 */
99struct pipebuf {
100	u_int	cnt;		/* number of chars currently in buffer */
101	u_int	in;		/* in pointer */
102	u_int	out;		/* out pointer */
103	u_int	size;		/* size of buffer */
104	caddr_t	buffer;		/* kva of buffer */
105};
106
107
108#ifdef PIPE_DIRECT
109/*
110 * Information to support direct transfers between processes for pipes.
111 */
112struct pipemapping {
113	vm_offset_t	kva;		/* kernel virtual address */
114	vm_size_t	cnt;		/* number of chars in buffer */
115	vm_size_t	pos;		/* current position of transfer */
116	int		npages;		/* number of pages */
117	vm_page_t	ms[PIPENPAGES];	/* pages in source process */
118};
119#endif
120
121/*
122 * Bits in pipe_state.
123 */
124#define PIPE_ASYNC	0x004	/* Async? I/O. */
125#define PIPE_WANTR	0x008	/* Reader wants some characters. */
126#define PIPE_WANTW	0x010	/* Writer wants space to put characters. */
127#define PIPE_WANT	0x020	/* Pipe is wanted to be run-down. */
128#define PIPE_SEL	0x040	/* Pipe has a select active. */
129#define PIPE_EOF	0x080	/* Pipe is in EOF condition. */
130#define PIPE_LOCKFL	0x100	/* Process has exclusive access to pointers/data. */
131#define PIPE_LWANT	0x200	/* Process wants exclusive access to pointers/data. */
132#define PIPE_DIRECTW	0x400	/* Pipe direct write active. */
133#define PIPE_DIRECTOK	0x800	/* Direct mode ok. */
134#define PIPE_KNOTE	0x1000   /* Pipe has kernel events activated */
135#define PIPE_DRAIN	0x2000  /* Waiting for I/O to drop for a close.  Treated like EOF;
136					only separate for easier debugging. */
137#define PIPE_WSELECT	0x4000  /* Some thread has done an FWRITE select on the pipe */
138#define PIPE_DEAD	0x8000  /* Pipe is dead and needs garbage collection */
139
140#ifdef	KERNEL
141
142struct label;
143
144/*
145 * Per-pipe data structure.
146 * Two of these are linked together to produce bi-directional pipes.
147 */
148struct pipe {
149	struct	pipebuf pipe_buffer;	/* data storage */
150#ifdef PIPE_DIRECT
151	struct	pipemapping pipe_map;	/* pipe mapping for direct I/O */
152#endif
153	struct	selinfo pipe_sel;	/* for compat with select */
154	pid_t	pipe_pgid;		/* information for async I/O */
155	struct	pipe *pipe_peer;	/* link with other direction */
156	u_int	pipe_state;		/* pipe status info */
157	int	pipe_busy;		/* busy flag, mostly to handle rundown sanely */
158	TAILQ_HEAD(,eventqelt) pipe_evlist;
159	lck_mtx_t *pipe_mtxp;		/* shared mutex between both pipes */
160	struct	timespec st_atimespec;	/* time of last access */
161	struct	timespec st_mtimespec;	/* time of last data modification */
162	struct	timespec st_ctimespec;	/* time of last status change */
163	struct	label *pipe_label;	/* pipe MAC label - shared */
164};
165
166#define PIPE_MTX(pipe)		((pipe)->pipe_mtxp)
167
168#define PIPE_LOCK(pipe)		lck_mtx_lock(PIPE_MTX(pipe))
169#define PIPE_UNLOCK(pipe)	lck_mtx_unlock(PIPE_MTX(pipe))
170#define PIPE_LOCK_ASSERT(pipe, type)  lck_mtx_assert(PIPE_MTX(pipe), (type))
171
172__BEGIN_DECLS
173void pipeinit(void);
174extern int pipe_stat(struct pipe *, void *, int);
175__END_DECLS
176
177#endif	/* KERNEL */
178
179#endif /* !_SYS_PIPE_H_ */
180