1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2013 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28/* Copyright (c) 1995, 1997 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved */
29/*
30 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
31 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
32 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
33 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
34 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
35 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
36 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
37 *
38 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40 * are met:
41 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
47 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
48 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
49 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
50 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
51 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
52 *    without specific prior written permission.
53 *
54 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
55 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
56 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
57 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
58 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
59 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
60 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
62 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
63 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
64 * SUCH DAMAGE.
65 *
66 *	@(#)kern_descrip.c	8.8 (Berkeley) 2/14/95
67 */
68/*
69 * NOTICE: This file was modified by SPARTA, Inc. in 2006 to introduce
70 * support for mandatory and extensible security protections.  This notice
71 * is included in support of clause 2.2 (b) of the Apple Public License,
72 * Version 2.0.
73 */
74
75#include <sys/param.h>
76#include <sys/systm.h>
77#include <sys/filedesc.h>
78#include <sys/kernel.h>
79#include <sys/vnode_internal.h>
80#include <sys/proc_internal.h>
81#include <sys/kauth.h>
82#include <sys/file_internal.h>
83#include <sys/guarded.h>
84#include <sys/socket.h>
85#include <sys/socketvar.h>
86#include <sys/stat.h>
87#include <sys/ioctl.h>
88#include <sys/fcntl.h>
89#include <sys/malloc.h>
90#include <sys/mman.h>
91#include <sys/syslog.h>
92#include <sys/unistd.h>
93#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
94#include <sys/aio_kern.h>
95#include <sys/ev.h>
96#include <kern/lock.h>
97#include <sys/uio_internal.h>
98#include <sys/codesign.h>
99
100#include <security/audit/audit.h>
101
102#include <sys/mount_internal.h>
103#include <sys/kdebug.h>
104#include <sys/sysproto.h>
105#include <sys/pipe.h>
106#include <sys/spawn.h>
107#include <kern/kern_types.h>
108#include <kern/kalloc.h>
109#include <libkern/OSAtomic.h>
110
111#include <sys/ubc_internal.h>
112
113#include <kern/ipc_misc.h>
114#include <vm/vm_protos.h>
115
116#include <mach/mach_port.h>
117
118#if CONFIG_PROTECT
119#include <sys/cprotect.h>
120#endif
121#include <hfs/hfs.h>
122
123kern_return_t ipc_object_copyin(ipc_space_t, mach_port_name_t,
124    mach_msg_type_name_t, ipc_port_t *);
125void ipc_port_release_send(ipc_port_t);
126
127struct psemnode;
128struct pshmnode;
129
130static int finishdup(proc_t p,
131    struct filedesc *fdp, int old, int new, int flags, int32_t *retval);
132
133int falloc_locked(proc_t p, struct fileproc **resultfp, int *resultfd, vfs_context_t ctx, int locked);
134void fg_drop(struct fileproc * fp);
135void fg_free(struct fileglob *fg);
136void fg_ref(struct fileproc * fp);
137void fileport_releasefg(struct fileglob *fg);
138
139/* flags for close_internal_locked */
140#define FD_DUP2RESV 1
141
142/* We don't want these exported */
143
144__private_extern__
145int unlink1(vfs_context_t, struct nameidata *, int);
146
147static void _fdrelse(struct proc * p, int fd);
148
149
150extern void file_lock_init(void);
151extern int kqueue_stat(struct fileproc *fp, void *ub, int isstat4, proc_t p);
152
153extern kauth_scope_t	kauth_scope_fileop;
154
155/* Conflict wait queue for when selects collide (opaque type) */
156extern struct wait_queue select_conflict_queue;
157
158#define f_flag f_fglob->fg_flag
159#define f_type f_fglob->fg_ops->fo_type
160#define f_msgcount f_fglob->fg_msgcount
161#define f_cred f_fglob->fg_cred
162#define f_ops f_fglob->fg_ops
163#define f_offset f_fglob->fg_offset
164#define f_data f_fglob->fg_data
165#define CHECK_ADD_OVERFLOW_INT64L(x, y) \
166		(((((x) > 0) && ((y) > 0) && ((x) > LLONG_MAX - (y))) || \
167		(((x) < 0) && ((y) < 0) && ((x) < LLONG_MIN - (y)))) \
168		? 1 : 0)
169/*
170 * Descriptor management.
171 */
172struct fmsglist fmsghead;	/* head of list of open files */
173struct fmsglist fmsg_ithead;	/* head of list of open files */
174int nfiles;			/* actual number of open files */
175
176
177lck_grp_attr_t * file_lck_grp_attr;
178lck_grp_t * file_lck_grp;
179lck_attr_t * file_lck_attr;
180
181lck_mtx_t * uipc_lock;
182
183
184/*
185 * check_file_seek_range
186 *
187 * Description: Checks if seek offsets are in the range of 0 to LLONG_MAX.
188 *
189 * Parameters:  fl		Flock structure.
190 *		cur_file_offset	Current offset in the file.
191 *
192 * Returns: 	0 		on Success.
193 *		EOVERFLOW	on overflow.
194 *		EINVAL   	on offset less than zero.
195 */
196
197static int
198check_file_seek_range(struct flock *fl, off_t cur_file_offset)
199{
200	if (fl->l_whence == SEEK_CUR) {
201		/* Check if the start marker is beyond LLONG_MAX. */
202		if (CHECK_ADD_OVERFLOW_INT64L(fl->l_start, cur_file_offset)) {
203			/* Check if start marker is negative */
204			if (fl->l_start < 0) {
205				return EINVAL;
206			}
207			return EOVERFLOW;
208		}
209		/* Check if the start marker is negative. */
210		if (fl->l_start + cur_file_offset < 0) {
211			return EINVAL;
212		}
213		/* Check if end marker is beyond LLONG_MAX. */
214		if ((fl->l_len > 0) && (CHECK_ADD_OVERFLOW_INT64L(fl->l_start +
215			cur_file_offset, fl->l_len - 1))) {
216			return EOVERFLOW;
217		}
218		/* Check if the end marker is negative. */
219		if ((fl->l_len <= 0) && (fl->l_start + cur_file_offset +
220			fl->l_len < 0)) {
221			return EINVAL;
222		}
223	} else if (fl->l_whence == SEEK_SET) {
224		/* Check if the start marker is negative. */
225		if (fl->l_start < 0) {
226			return EINVAL;
227		}
228		/* Check if the end marker is beyond LLONG_MAX. */
229		if ((fl->l_len > 0) &&
230		    CHECK_ADD_OVERFLOW_INT64L(fl->l_start, fl->l_len - 1)) {
231			return EOVERFLOW;
232		}
233		/* Check if the end marker is negative. */
234		if ((fl->l_len < 0) &&  fl->l_start + fl->l_len < 0) {
235			return EINVAL;
236		}
237	}
238	return 0;
239}
240
241
242/*
243 * file_lock_init
244 *
245 * Description:	Initialize the file lock group and the uipc and flist locks
246 *
247 * Parameters:	(void)
248 *
249 * Returns:	void
250 *
251 * Notes:	Called at system startup from bsd_init().
252 */
253void
254file_lock_init(void)
255{
256	/* allocate file lock group attribute and group */
257	file_lck_grp_attr= lck_grp_attr_alloc_init();
258
259	file_lck_grp = lck_grp_alloc_init("file",  file_lck_grp_attr);
260
261	/* Allocate file lock attribute */
262	file_lck_attr = lck_attr_alloc_init();
263
264	uipc_lock = lck_mtx_alloc_init(file_lck_grp, file_lck_attr);
265}
266
267
268/*
269 * proc_fdlock, proc_fdlock_spin
270 *
271 * Description:	Lock to control access to the per process struct fileproc
272 *		and struct filedesc
273 *
274 * Parameters:	p				Process to take the lock on
275 *
276 * Returns:	void
277 *
278 * Notes:	The lock is initialized in forkproc() and destroyed in
279 *		reap_child_process().
280 */
281void
282proc_fdlock(proc_t p)
283{
284	lck_mtx_lock(&p->p_fdmlock);
285}
286
287void
288proc_fdlock_spin(proc_t p)
289{
290	lck_mtx_lock_spin(&p->p_fdmlock);
291}
292
293void
294proc_fdlock_assert(proc_t p, int assertflags)
295{
296	lck_mtx_assert(&p->p_fdmlock, assertflags);
297}
298
299
300/*
301 * proc_fdunlock
302 *
303 * Description:	Unlock the lock previously locked by a call to proc_fdlock()
304 *
305 * Parameters:	p				Process to drop the lock on
306 *
307 * Returns:	void
308 */
309void
310proc_fdunlock(proc_t p)
311{
312	lck_mtx_unlock(&p->p_fdmlock);
313}
314
315
316/*
317 * System calls on descriptors.
318 */
319
320
321/*
322 * getdtablesize
323 *
324 * Description:	Returns the per process maximum size of the descriptor table
325 *
326 * Parameters:	p				Process being queried
327 *		retval				Pointer to the call return area
328 *
329 * Returns:	0				Success
330 *
331 * Implicit returns:
332 *		*retval (modified)		Size of dtable
333 */
334int
335getdtablesize(proc_t p, __unused struct getdtablesize_args *uap, int32_t *retval)
336{
337	proc_fdlock_spin(p);
338	*retval = min((int)p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur, maxfiles);
339	proc_fdunlock(p);
340
341	return (0);
342}
343
344
345void
346procfdtbl_reservefd(struct proc * p, int fd)
347{
348	p->p_fd->fd_ofiles[fd] = NULL;
349        p->p_fd->fd_ofileflags[fd] |= UF_RESERVED;
350}
351
352void
353procfdtbl_markclosefd(struct proc * p, int fd)
354{
355        p->p_fd->fd_ofileflags[fd] |= (UF_RESERVED | UF_CLOSING);
356}
357
358void
359procfdtbl_releasefd(struct proc * p, int fd, struct fileproc * fp)
360{
361	if (fp != NULL)
362        	p->p_fd->fd_ofiles[fd] = fp;
363        p->p_fd->fd_ofileflags[fd] &= ~UF_RESERVED;
364	if ((p->p_fd->fd_ofileflags[fd] & UF_RESVWAIT) == UF_RESVWAIT) {
365		p->p_fd->fd_ofileflags[fd] &= ~UF_RESVWAIT;
366		wakeup(&p->p_fd);
367	}
368}
369
370void
371procfdtbl_waitfd(struct proc * p, int fd)
372{
373        p->p_fd->fd_ofileflags[fd] |= UF_RESVWAIT;
374	msleep(&p->p_fd, &p->p_fdmlock, PRIBIO, "ftbl_waitfd", NULL);
375}
376
377
378void
379procfdtbl_clearfd(struct proc * p, int fd)
380{
381	int waiting;
382
383	waiting = (p->p_fd->fd_ofileflags[fd] & UF_RESVWAIT);
384	p->p_fd->fd_ofiles[fd] = NULL;
385	p->p_fd->fd_ofileflags[fd] = 0;
386	if ( waiting == UF_RESVWAIT) {
387		wakeup(&p->p_fd);
388	}
389}
390
391/*
392 * _fdrelse
393 *
394 * Description:	Inline utility function to free an fd in a filedesc
395 *
396 * Parameters:	fdp				Pointer to filedesc fd lies in
397 *		fd				fd to free
398 *		reserv				fd should be reserved
399 *
400 * Returns:	void
401 *
402 * Locks:	Assumes proc_fdlock for process pointing to fdp is held by
403 *		the caller
404 */
405static void
406_fdrelse(struct proc * p, int fd)
407{
408	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
409	int nfd = 0;
410
411	if (fd < fdp->fd_freefile)
412		fdp->fd_freefile = fd;
413#if DIAGNOSTIC
414	if (fd > fdp->fd_lastfile)
415 		panic("fdrelse: fd_lastfile inconsistent");
416#endif
417	procfdtbl_clearfd(p, fd);
418
419	while ((nfd = fdp->fd_lastfile) > 0 &&
420			fdp->fd_ofiles[nfd] == NULL &&
421			!(fdp->fd_ofileflags[nfd] & UF_RESERVED))
422		fdp->fd_lastfile--;
423}
424
425
426int
427fd_rdwr(
428	int fd,
429	enum uio_rw rw,
430	uint64_t base,
431	int64_t len,
432	enum uio_seg segflg,
433	off_t	offset,
434	int	io_flg,
435	int64_t *aresid)
436{
437        struct fileproc *fp;
438	proc_t	p;
439        int error = 0;
440	int flags = 0;
441	int spacetype;
442	uio_t auio = NULL;
443	char uio_buf[ UIO_SIZEOF(1) ];
444	struct vfs_context context = *(vfs_context_current());
445
446	p = current_proc();
447
448        error = fp_lookup(p, fd, &fp, 0);
449        if (error)
450                return(error);
451
452	if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE && fp->f_type != DTYPE_PIPE && fp->f_type != DTYPE_SOCKET) {
453		error = EINVAL;
454		goto out;
455	}
456	if (rw == UIO_WRITE && !(fp->f_flag & FWRITE)) {
457                error = EBADF;
458		goto out;
459	}
460
461	if (rw == UIO_READ && !(fp->f_flag & FREAD)) {
462    		error = EBADF;
463    		goto out;
464	}
465
466	context.vc_ucred = fp->f_fglob->fg_cred;
467
468	if (UIO_SEG_IS_USER_SPACE(segflg))
469		spacetype = proc_is64bit(p) ? UIO_USERSPACE64 : UIO_USERSPACE32;
470	else
471		spacetype = UIO_SYSSPACE;
472
473	auio = uio_createwithbuffer(1, offset, spacetype, rw, &uio_buf[0], sizeof(uio_buf));
474
475	uio_addiov(auio, base, len);
476
477	if ( !(io_flg & IO_APPEND))
478		flags = FOF_OFFSET;
479
480	if (rw == UIO_WRITE)
481		error = fo_write(fp, auio, flags, &context);
482	else
483		error = fo_read(fp, auio, flags, &context);
484
485	if (aresid)
486		*aresid = uio_resid(auio);
487	else {
488		if (uio_resid(auio) && error == 0)
489			error = EIO;
490	}
491out:
492        if (rw == UIO_WRITE && error == 0)
493                fp_drop_written(p, fd, fp);
494        else
495                fp_drop(p, fd, fp, 0);
496
497	return error;
498}
499
500
501
502/*
503 * dup
504 *
505 * Description:	Duplicate a file descriptor.
506 *
507 * Parameters:	p				Process performing the dup
508 *		uap->fd				The fd to dup
509 *		retval				Pointer to the call return area
510 *
511 * Returns:	0				Success
512 *		!0				Errno
513 *
514 * Implicit returns:
515 *		*retval (modified)		The new descriptor
516 */
517int
518dup(proc_t p, struct dup_args *uap, int32_t *retval)
519{
520	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
521	int old = uap->fd;
522	int new, error;
523	struct fileproc *fp;
524
525	proc_fdlock(p);
526	if ( (error = fp_lookup(p, old, &fp, 1)) ) {
527		proc_fdunlock(p);
528		return(error);
529	}
530	if (FP_ISGUARDED(fp, GUARD_DUP)) {
531		error = fp_guard_exception(p, old, fp, kGUARD_EXC_DUP);
532		(void) fp_drop(p, old, fp, 1);
533		proc_fdunlock(p);
534		return (error);
535	}
536	if ( (error = fdalloc(p, 0, &new)) ) {
537		fp_drop(p, old, fp, 1);
538		proc_fdunlock(p);
539		return (error);
540	}
541	error = finishdup(p, fdp, old, new, 0, retval);
542	fp_drop(p, old, fp, 1);
543	proc_fdunlock(p);
544
545	return (error);
546}
547
548/*
549 * dup2
550 *
551 * Description:	Duplicate a file descriptor to a particular value.
552 *
553 * Parameters:	p				Process performing the dup
554 *		uap->from			The fd to dup
555 *		uap->to				The fd to dup it to
556 *		retval				Pointer to the call return area
557 *
558 * Returns:	0				Success
559 *		!0				Errno
560 *
561 * Implicit returns:
562 *		*retval (modified)		The new descriptor
563 */
564int
565dup2(proc_t p, struct dup2_args *uap, int32_t *retval)
566{
567	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
568	int old = uap->from, new = uap->to;
569	int i, error;
570	struct fileproc *fp, *nfp;
571
572	proc_fdlock(p);
573
574startover:
575	if ( (error = fp_lookup(p, old, &fp, 1)) ) {
576		proc_fdunlock(p);
577		return(error);
578	}
579	if (FP_ISGUARDED(fp, GUARD_DUP)) {
580		error = fp_guard_exception(p, old, fp, kGUARD_EXC_DUP);
581		(void) fp_drop(p, old, fp, 1);
582		proc_fdunlock(p);
583		return (error);
584	}
585	if (new < 0 ||
586		(rlim_t)new >= p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur ||
587	    new >= maxfiles) {
588		fp_drop(p, old, fp, 1);
589		proc_fdunlock(p);
590		return (EBADF);
591	}
592	if (old == new) {
593		fp_drop(p, old, fp, 1);
594		*retval = new;
595		proc_fdunlock(p);
596		return (0);
597	}
598	if (new < 0 || new >= fdp->fd_nfiles) {
599		if ( (error = fdalloc(p, new, &i)) ) {
600			fp_drop(p, old, fp, 1);
601			proc_fdunlock(p);
602			return (error);
603		}
604		if (new != i) {
605			fdrelse(p, i);
606			goto closeit;
607		}
608	} else {
609closeit:
610		while ((fdp->fd_ofileflags[new] & UF_RESERVED) == UF_RESERVED)  {
611				fp_drop(p, old, fp, 1);
612				procfdtbl_waitfd(p, new);
613#if DIAGNOSTIC
614				proc_fdlock_assert(p, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED);
615#endif
616				goto startover;
617		}
618
619		if ((fdp->fd_ofiles[new] != NULL) &&
620		    ((error = fp_lookup(p, new, &nfp, 1)) == 0)) {
621			fp_drop(p, old, fp, 1);
622			if (FP_ISGUARDED(nfp, GUARD_CLOSE)) {
623				error = fp_guard_exception(p,
624				    new, nfp, kGUARD_EXC_CLOSE);
625				(void) fp_drop(p, new, nfp, 1);
626				proc_fdunlock(p);
627				return (error);
628			}
629			(void)close_internal_locked(p, new, nfp, FD_DUP2RESV);
630#if DIAGNOSTIC
631			proc_fdlock_assert(p, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED);
632#endif
633			procfdtbl_clearfd(p, new);
634			goto startover;
635		} else  {
636#if DIAGNOSTIC
637			if (fdp->fd_ofiles[new] != NULL)
638				panic("dup2: no ref on fileproc %d", new);
639#endif
640			procfdtbl_reservefd(p, new);
641		}
642
643#if DIAGNOSTIC
644		proc_fdlock_assert(p, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED);
645#endif
646
647	}
648#if DIAGNOSTIC
649	if (fdp->fd_ofiles[new] != 0)
650		panic("dup2: overwriting fd_ofiles with new %d", new);
651	if ((fdp->fd_ofileflags[new] & UF_RESERVED) == 0)
652		panic("dup2: unreserved fileflags with new %d", new);
653#endif
654	error = finishdup(p, fdp, old, new, 0, retval);
655	fp_drop(p, old, fp, 1);
656	proc_fdunlock(p);
657
658	return(error);
659}
660
661
662/*
663 * fcntl
664 *
665 * Description:	The file control system call.
666 *
667 * Parameters:	p				Process performing the fcntl
668 *		uap->fd				The fd to operate against
669 *		uap->cmd			The command to perform
670 *		uap->arg			Pointer to the command argument
671 *		retval				Pointer to the call return area
672 *
673 * Returns:	0				Success
674 *		!0				Errno (see fcntl_nocancel)
675 *
676 * Implicit returns:
677 *		*retval (modified)		fcntl return value (if any)
678 *
679 * Notes:	This system call differs from fcntl_nocancel() in that it
680 *		tests for cancellation prior to performing a potentially
681 *		blocking operation.
682 */
683int
684fcntl(proc_t p, struct fcntl_args *uap, int32_t *retval)
685{
686	__pthread_testcancel(1);
687	return(fcntl_nocancel(p, (struct fcntl_nocancel_args *)uap, retval));
688}
689
690
691/*
692 * fcntl_nocancel
693 *
694 * Description:	A non-cancel-testing file control system call.
695 *
696 * Parameters:	p				Process performing the fcntl
697 *		uap->fd				The fd to operate against
698 *		uap->cmd			The command to perform
699 *		uap->arg			Pointer to the command argument
700 *		retval				Pointer to the call return area
701 *
702 * Returns:	0				Success
703 *		EINVAL
704 *	fp_lookup:EBADF				Bad file descriptor
705 * [F_DUPFD]
706 *	fdalloc:EMFILE
707 *	fdalloc:ENOMEM
708 *	finishdup:EBADF
709 *	finishdup:ENOMEM
710 * [F_SETOWN]
711 *		ESRCH
712 * [F_SETLK]
713 *		EBADF
714 *		EOVERFLOW
715 *	copyin:EFAULT
716 *	vnode_getwithref:???
717 *	VNOP_ADVLOCK:???
718 *	msleep:ETIMEDOUT
719 * [F_GETLK]
720 *		EBADF
721 *		EOVERFLOW
722 *	copyin:EFAULT
723 *	copyout:EFAULT
724 *	vnode_getwithref:???
725 *	VNOP_ADVLOCK:???
726 * [F_PREALLOCATE]
727 *		EBADF
728 *		EINVAL
729 *	copyin:EFAULT
730 *	copyout:EFAULT
731 *	vnode_getwithref:???
732 *	VNOP_ALLOCATE:???
733 * [F_SETSIZE,F_RDADVISE]
734 *		EBADF
735 *	copyin:EFAULT
736 *	vnode_getwithref:???
737 * [F_RDAHEAD,F_NOCACHE]
738 *		EBADF
739 *	vnode_getwithref:???
740 * [???]
741 *
742 * Implicit returns:
743 *		*retval (modified)		fcntl return value (if any)
744 */
745int
746fcntl_nocancel(proc_t p, struct fcntl_nocancel_args *uap, int32_t *retval)
747{
748	int fd = uap->fd;
749	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
750	struct fileproc *fp;
751	char *pop;
752	struct vnode *vp = NULLVP;	/* for AUDIT_ARG() at end */
753	int i, tmp, error, error2, flg = F_POSIX;
754	struct flock fl;
755	struct flocktimeout fltimeout;
756	struct timespec *timeout = NULL;
757	struct vfs_context context;
758	off_t offset;
759	int newmin;
760	daddr64_t lbn, bn;
761	unsigned int fflag;
762	user_addr_t argp;
763	boolean_t is64bit;
764
765	AUDIT_ARG(fd, uap->fd);
766	AUDIT_ARG(cmd, uap->cmd);
767
768	proc_fdlock(p);
769	if ( (error = fp_lookup(p, fd, &fp, 1)) ) {
770		proc_fdunlock(p);
771		return(error);
772	}
773	context.vc_thread = current_thread();
774	context.vc_ucred = fp->f_cred;
775
776	is64bit = proc_is64bit(p);
777	if (is64bit) {
778		argp = uap->arg;
779	}
780	else {
781		/*
782		 * Since the arg parameter is defined as a long but may be
783		 * either a long or a pointer we must take care to handle
784		 * sign extension issues.  Our sys call munger will sign
785		 * extend a long when we are called from a 32-bit process.
786		 * Since we can never have an address greater than 32-bits
787		 * from a 32-bit process we lop off the top 32-bits to avoid
788		 * getting the wrong address
789		 */
790		argp = CAST_USER_ADDR_T((uint32_t)uap->arg);
791	}
792
793	pop = &fdp->fd_ofileflags[fd];
794
795#if CONFIG_MACF
796	error = mac_file_check_fcntl(proc_ucred(p), fp->f_fglob, uap->cmd,
797	    uap->arg);
798	if (error)
799		goto out;
800#endif
801
802	switch (uap->cmd) {
803
804	case F_DUPFD:
805	case F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC:
806		if (FP_ISGUARDED(fp, GUARD_DUP)) {
807			error = fp_guard_exception(p, fd, fp, kGUARD_EXC_DUP);
808			goto out;
809		}
810		newmin = CAST_DOWN_EXPLICIT(int, uap->arg); /* arg is an int, so we won't lose bits */
811		AUDIT_ARG(value32, newmin);
812		if ((u_int)newmin >= p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur ||
813		    newmin >= maxfiles) {
814			error = EINVAL;
815			goto out;
816		}
817		if ( (error = fdalloc(p, newmin, &i)) )
818			goto out;
819		error = finishdup(p, fdp, fd, i,
820		    uap->cmd == F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC ? UF_EXCLOSE : 0, retval);
821		goto out;
822
823	case F_GETFD:
824		*retval = (*pop & UF_EXCLOSE)? FD_CLOEXEC : 0;
825		error = 0;
826		goto out;
827
828	case F_SETFD:
829		AUDIT_ARG(value32, uap->arg);
830		if (uap->arg & FD_CLOEXEC)
831			*pop |= UF_EXCLOSE;
832		else {
833			if (FILEPROC_TYPE(fp) == FTYPE_GUARDED) {
834				error = fp_guard_exception(p,
835				    fd, fp, kGUARD_EXC_NOCLOEXEC);
836				goto out;
837			}
838			*pop &= ~UF_EXCLOSE;
839		}
840		error = 0;
841		goto out;
842
843	case F_GETFL:
844		*retval = OFLAGS(fp->f_flag);
845		error = 0;
846		goto out;
847
848	case F_SETFL:
849		fp->f_flag &= ~FCNTLFLAGS;
850		tmp = CAST_DOWN_EXPLICIT(int, uap->arg); /* arg is an int, so we won't lose bits */
851		AUDIT_ARG(value32, tmp);
852		fp->f_flag |= FFLAGS(tmp) & FCNTLFLAGS;
853		tmp = fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK;
854		error = fo_ioctl(fp, FIONBIO, (caddr_t)&tmp, &context);
855		if (error)
856			goto out;
857		tmp = fp->f_flag & FASYNC;
858		error = fo_ioctl(fp, FIOASYNC, (caddr_t)&tmp, &context);
859		if (!error)
860			goto out;
861		fp->f_flag &= ~FNONBLOCK;
862		tmp = 0;
863		(void)fo_ioctl(fp, FIONBIO, (caddr_t)&tmp, &context);
864		goto out;
865
866	case F_GETOWN:
867		if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_SOCKET) {
868			*retval = ((struct socket *)fp->f_data)->so_pgid;
869			error = 0;
870			goto out;
871		}
872		error = fo_ioctl(fp, (int)TIOCGPGRP, (caddr_t)retval, &context);
873		*retval = -*retval;
874		goto out;
875
876	case F_SETOWN:
877		tmp = CAST_DOWN_EXPLICIT(pid_t, uap->arg); /* arg is an int, so we won't lose bits */
878		AUDIT_ARG(value32, tmp);
879		if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_SOCKET) {
880			((struct socket *)fp->f_data)->so_pgid = tmp;
881			error =0;
882			goto out;
883		}
884		if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_PIPE) {
885			error =  fo_ioctl(fp, TIOCSPGRP, (caddr_t)&tmp, &context);
886			goto out;
887		}
888
889		if (tmp <= 0) {
890			tmp = -tmp;
891		} else {
892			proc_t p1 = proc_find(tmp);
893			if (p1 == 0) {
894				error = ESRCH;
895				goto out;
896			}
897			tmp = (int)p1->p_pgrpid;
898			proc_rele(p1);
899		}
900		error =  fo_ioctl(fp, (int)TIOCSPGRP, (caddr_t)&tmp, &context);
901		goto out;
902
903	case F_SETNOSIGPIPE:
904		tmp = CAST_DOWN_EXPLICIT(int, uap->arg);
905		if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_SOCKET) {
906#if SOCKETS
907			error = sock_setsockopt((struct socket *)fp->f_data,
908			    SOL_SOCKET, SO_NOSIGPIPE, &tmp, sizeof (tmp));
909#else
910			error = EINVAL;
911#endif
912		} else {
913			struct fileglob *fg = fp->f_fglob;
914
915			lck_mtx_lock_spin(&fg->fg_lock);
916			if (tmp)
917				fg->fg_lflags |= FG_NOSIGPIPE;
918			else
919				fg->fg_lflags &= FG_NOSIGPIPE;
920			lck_mtx_unlock(&fg->fg_lock);
921			error = 0;
922		}
923		goto out;
924
925	case F_GETNOSIGPIPE:
926		if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_SOCKET) {
927#if SOCKETS
928			int retsize = sizeof (*retval);
929			error = sock_getsockopt((struct socket *)fp->f_data,
930			    SOL_SOCKET, SO_NOSIGPIPE, retval, &retsize);
931#else
932			error = EINVAL;
933#endif
934		} else {
935			*retval = (fp->f_fglob->fg_lflags & FG_NOSIGPIPE) ?
936				1 : 0;
937			error = 0;
938		}
939		goto out;
940
941	case F_SETLKWTIMEOUT:
942	case F_SETLKW:
943		flg |= F_WAIT;
944		/* Fall into F_SETLK */
945
946	case F_SETLK:
947		if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
948			error = EBADF;
949			goto out;
950		}
951		vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
952
953		fflag = fp->f_flag;
954		offset = fp->f_offset;
955		proc_fdunlock(p);
956
957		/* Copy in the lock structure */
958		if (uap->cmd == F_SETLKWTIMEOUT) {
959			error = copyin(argp, (caddr_t) &fltimeout, sizeof(fltimeout));
960			if (error) {
961				goto outdrop;
962			}
963			fl = fltimeout.fl;
964			timeout = &fltimeout.timeout;
965		} else {
966			error = copyin(argp, (caddr_t)&fl, sizeof(fl));
967			if (error) {
968				goto outdrop;
969			}
970		}
971
972		/* Check starting byte and ending byte for EOVERFLOW in SEEK_CUR */
973		/* and ending byte for EOVERFLOW in SEEK_SET */
974		error = check_file_seek_range(&fl, offset);
975		if (error) {
976			goto outdrop;
977		}
978
979		if ( (error = vnode_getwithref(vp)) ) {
980			goto outdrop;
981		}
982		if (fl.l_whence == SEEK_CUR)
983			fl.l_start += offset;
984
985#if CONFIG_MACF
986		error = mac_file_check_lock(proc_ucred(p), fp->f_fglob,
987		    F_SETLK, &fl);
988		if (error) {
989			(void)vnode_put(vp);
990			goto outdrop;
991		}
992#endif
993		switch (fl.l_type) {
994
995		case F_RDLCK:
996			if ((fflag & FREAD) == 0) {
997				(void)vnode_put(vp);
998				error = EBADF;
999				goto outdrop;
1000			}
1001			// XXX UInt32 unsafe for LP64 kernel
1002			OSBitOrAtomic(P_LADVLOCK, &p->p_ladvflag);
1003			error = VNOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p, F_SETLK, &fl, flg, &context, timeout);
1004			(void)vnode_put(vp);
1005			goto outdrop;
1006
1007		case F_WRLCK:
1008			if ((fflag & FWRITE) == 0) {
1009				(void)vnode_put(vp);
1010				error = EBADF;
1011				goto outdrop;
1012			}
1013			// XXX UInt32 unsafe for LP64 kernel
1014			OSBitOrAtomic(P_LADVLOCK, &p->p_ladvflag);
1015			error = VNOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p, F_SETLK, &fl, flg, &context, timeout);
1016			(void)vnode_put(vp);
1017			goto outdrop;
1018
1019		case F_UNLCK:
1020			error = VNOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p, F_UNLCK, &fl,
1021				F_POSIX, &context, timeout);
1022			(void)vnode_put(vp);
1023			goto outdrop;
1024
1025		default:
1026			(void)vnode_put(vp);
1027			error = EINVAL;
1028			goto outdrop;
1029		}
1030
1031	case F_GETLK:
1032		if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
1033			error = EBADF;
1034			goto out;
1035		}
1036		vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
1037
1038		offset = fp->f_offset;
1039		proc_fdunlock(p);
1040
1041		/* Copy in the lock structure */
1042		error = copyin(argp, (caddr_t)&fl, sizeof(fl));
1043		if (error)
1044			goto outdrop;
1045
1046		/* Check starting byte and ending byte for EOVERFLOW in SEEK_CUR */
1047		/* and ending byte for EOVERFLOW in SEEK_SET */
1048		error = check_file_seek_range(&fl, offset);
1049		if (error) {
1050			goto outdrop;
1051		}
1052
1053		if ((fl.l_whence == SEEK_SET) && (fl.l_start < 0)) {
1054			error = EINVAL;
1055			goto outdrop;
1056		}
1057
1058		switch (fl.l_type) {
1059		case F_RDLCK:
1060		case F_UNLCK:
1061		case F_WRLCK:
1062			break;
1063		default:
1064			error = EINVAL;
1065			goto outdrop;
1066		}
1067
1068		switch (fl.l_whence) {
1069		case SEEK_CUR:
1070		case SEEK_SET:
1071		case SEEK_END:
1072			break;
1073		default:
1074			error = EINVAL;
1075			goto outdrop;
1076		}
1077
1078		if ( (error = vnode_getwithref(vp)) == 0 ) {
1079			if (fl.l_whence == SEEK_CUR)
1080			        fl.l_start += offset;
1081
1082#if CONFIG_MACF
1083			error = mac_file_check_lock(proc_ucred(p), fp->f_fglob,
1084			    uap->cmd, &fl);
1085			if (error == 0)
1086#endif
1087			error = VNOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p, uap->cmd, &fl, F_POSIX, &context, NULL);
1088
1089			(void)vnode_put(vp);
1090
1091			if (error == 0)
1092				error = copyout((caddr_t)&fl, argp, sizeof(fl));
1093		}
1094		goto outdrop;
1095
1096	case F_PREALLOCATE: {
1097		fstore_t alloc_struct;    /* structure for allocate command */
1098		u_int32_t alloc_flags = 0;
1099
1100		if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
1101			error = EBADF;
1102			goto out;
1103		}
1104
1105		vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
1106		proc_fdunlock(p);
1107
1108		/* make sure that we have write permission */
1109		if ((fp->f_flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
1110			error = EBADF;
1111			goto outdrop;
1112		}
1113
1114		error = copyin(argp, (caddr_t)&alloc_struct, sizeof(alloc_struct));
1115		if (error)
1116			goto outdrop;
1117
1118		/* now set the space allocated to 0 */
1119		alloc_struct.fst_bytesalloc = 0;
1120
1121		/*
1122		 * Do some simple parameter checking
1123		 */
1124
1125		/* set up the flags */
1126
1127		alloc_flags |= PREALLOCATE;
1128
1129		if (alloc_struct.fst_flags & F_ALLOCATECONTIG)
1130			alloc_flags |= ALLOCATECONTIG;
1131
1132		if (alloc_struct.fst_flags & F_ALLOCATEALL)
1133			alloc_flags |= ALLOCATEALL;
1134
1135		/*
1136		 * Do any position mode specific stuff.  The only
1137		 * position mode  supported now is PEOFPOSMODE
1138		 */
1139
1140		switch (alloc_struct.fst_posmode) {
1141
1142		case F_PEOFPOSMODE:
1143			if (alloc_struct.fst_offset != 0) {
1144				error = EINVAL;
1145				goto outdrop;
1146			}
1147
1148			alloc_flags |= ALLOCATEFROMPEOF;
1149			break;
1150
1151		case F_VOLPOSMODE:
1152			if (alloc_struct.fst_offset <= 0) {
1153				error = EINVAL;
1154				goto outdrop;
1155			}
1156
1157			alloc_flags |= ALLOCATEFROMVOL;
1158			break;
1159
1160		default: {
1161			error = EINVAL;
1162			goto outdrop;
1163			}
1164		}
1165		if ( (error = vnode_getwithref(vp)) == 0 ) {
1166		        /*
1167			 * call allocate to get the space
1168			 */
1169		        error = VNOP_ALLOCATE(vp,alloc_struct.fst_length,alloc_flags,
1170					      &alloc_struct.fst_bytesalloc, alloc_struct.fst_offset,
1171					      &context);
1172			(void)vnode_put(vp);
1173
1174			error2 = copyout((caddr_t)&alloc_struct, argp, sizeof(alloc_struct));
1175
1176			if (error == 0)
1177				error = error2;
1178		}
1179		goto outdrop;
1180
1181		}
1182	case F_SETSIZE:
1183		if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
1184			error = EBADF;
1185			goto out;
1186		}
1187		vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
1188		proc_fdunlock(p);
1189
1190		error = copyin(argp, (caddr_t)&offset, sizeof (off_t));
1191		if (error)
1192			goto outdrop;
1193		AUDIT_ARG(value64, offset);
1194
1195		error = vnode_getwithref(vp);
1196		if (error)
1197			goto outdrop;
1198
1199#if CONFIG_MACF
1200		error = mac_vnode_check_truncate(&context,
1201		    fp->f_fglob->fg_cred, vp);
1202		if (error) {
1203			(void)vnode_put(vp);
1204			goto outdrop;
1205		}
1206#endif
1207		/*
1208		 * Make sure that we are root.  Growing a file
1209		 * without zero filling the data is a security hole
1210		 * root would have access anyway so we'll allow it
1211		 */
1212		if (!kauth_cred_issuser(kauth_cred_get())) {
1213			error = EACCES;
1214		} else {
1215			/*
1216			 * set the file size
1217			 */
1218			error = vnode_setsize(vp, offset, IO_NOZEROFILL,
1219			    &context);
1220		}
1221
1222		(void)vnode_put(vp);
1223		goto outdrop;
1224
1225	case F_RDAHEAD:
1226		if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
1227			error = EBADF;
1228			goto out;
1229		}
1230		if (uap->arg)
1231		        fp->f_fglob->fg_flag &= ~FNORDAHEAD;
1232		else
1233		        fp->f_fglob->fg_flag |= FNORDAHEAD;
1234
1235		goto out;
1236
1237	case F_NOCACHE:
1238		if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
1239			error = EBADF;
1240			goto out;
1241		}
1242		if (uap->arg)
1243		        fp->f_fglob->fg_flag |= FNOCACHE;
1244		else
1245		        fp->f_fglob->fg_flag &= ~FNOCACHE;
1246
1247		goto out;
1248
1249	case F_NODIRECT:
1250		if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
1251			error = EBADF;
1252			goto out;
1253		}
1254		if (uap->arg)
1255		        fp->f_fglob->fg_flag |= FNODIRECT;
1256		else
1257		        fp->f_fglob->fg_flag &= ~FNODIRECT;
1258
1259		goto out;
1260
1261	case F_SINGLE_WRITER:
1262		if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
1263			error = EBADF;
1264			goto out;
1265		}
1266		if (uap->arg)
1267		        fp->f_fglob->fg_flag |= FSINGLE_WRITER;
1268		else
1269		        fp->f_fglob->fg_flag &= ~FSINGLE_WRITER;
1270
1271		goto out;
1272
1273	case F_GLOBAL_NOCACHE:
1274	        if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
1275		        error = EBADF;
1276			goto out;
1277		}
1278		vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
1279		proc_fdunlock(p);
1280
1281		if ( (error = vnode_getwithref(vp)) == 0 ) {
1282
1283		        *retval = vnode_isnocache(vp);
1284
1285			if (uap->arg)
1286			        vnode_setnocache(vp);
1287			else
1288			        vnode_clearnocache(vp);
1289
1290			(void)vnode_put(vp);
1291		}
1292		goto outdrop;
1293
1294	case F_CHECK_OPENEVT:
1295	        if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
1296		        error = EBADF;
1297			goto out;
1298		}
1299		vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
1300		proc_fdunlock(p);
1301
1302		if ( (error = vnode_getwithref(vp)) == 0 ) {
1303
1304		        *retval = vnode_is_openevt(vp);
1305
1306			if (uap->arg)
1307			        vnode_set_openevt(vp);
1308			else
1309			        vnode_clear_openevt(vp);
1310
1311			(void)vnode_put(vp);
1312		}
1313		goto outdrop;
1314
1315	case F_RDADVISE: {
1316		struct radvisory ra_struct;
1317
1318		if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
1319			error = EBADF;
1320			goto out;
1321		}
1322		vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
1323		proc_fdunlock(p);
1324
1325		if ( (error = copyin(argp, (caddr_t)&ra_struct, sizeof(ra_struct))) )
1326			goto outdrop;
1327		if ( (error = vnode_getwithref(vp)) == 0 ) {
1328		        error = VNOP_IOCTL(vp, F_RDADVISE, (caddr_t)&ra_struct, 0, &context);
1329
1330			(void)vnode_put(vp);
1331		}
1332		goto outdrop;
1333		}
1334
1335        case F_FLUSH_DATA:
1336
1337                if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
1338                        error = EBADF;
1339                        goto out;
1340                }
1341                vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
1342                proc_fdunlock(p);
1343
1344                if ( (error = vnode_getwithref(vp)) == 0 ) {
1345                        error = cluster_push(vp, 0);
1346
1347                        (void)vnode_put(vp);
1348                }
1349                goto outdrop;
1350
1351	case F_LOG2PHYS:
1352	case F_LOG2PHYS_EXT: {
1353		struct log2phys l2p_struct;    /* structure for allocate command */
1354		int devBlockSize;
1355
1356		off_t file_offset = 0;
1357		size_t a_size = 0;
1358		size_t run = 0;
1359
1360		if (uap->cmd == F_LOG2PHYS_EXT) {
1361			error = copyin(argp, (caddr_t)&l2p_struct, sizeof(l2p_struct));
1362			if (error)
1363				goto out;
1364			file_offset = l2p_struct.l2p_devoffset;
1365		} else {
1366			file_offset = fp->f_offset;
1367		}
1368		if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
1369			error = EBADF;
1370			goto out;
1371		}
1372		vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
1373		proc_fdunlock(p);
1374		if ( (error = vnode_getwithref(vp)) ) {
1375			goto outdrop;
1376		}
1377		error = VNOP_OFFTOBLK(vp, file_offset, &lbn);
1378		if (error) {
1379			(void)vnode_put(vp);
1380			goto outdrop;
1381		}
1382		error = VNOP_BLKTOOFF(vp, lbn, &offset);
1383		if (error) {
1384			(void)vnode_put(vp);
1385			goto outdrop;
1386		}
1387		devBlockSize = vfs_devblocksize(vnode_mount(vp));
1388		if (uap->cmd == F_LOG2PHYS_EXT) {
1389#if defined(__LP64__)
1390			a_size = l2p_struct.l2p_contigbytes;
1391#else
1392			if ((l2p_struct.l2p_contigbytes > SIZE_MAX) || (l2p_struct.l2p_contigbytes < 0)) {
1393				/* size_t is 32-bit on a 32-bit kernel, therefore
1394				 * assigning l2p_contigbytes to a_size may have
1395				 * caused integer overflow.  We, therefore, return
1396				 * an error here instead of calculating incorrect
1397				 * value.
1398				 */
1399				printf ("fcntl: F_LOG2PHYS_EXT: l2p_contigbytes=%lld will overflow, returning error\n", l2p_struct.l2p_contigbytes);
1400				error = EFBIG;
1401				goto outdrop;
1402			} else {
1403				a_size = l2p_struct.l2p_contigbytes;
1404			}
1405#endif
1406		} else {
1407			a_size = devBlockSize;
1408		}
1409
1410		error = VNOP_BLOCKMAP(vp, offset, a_size, &bn, &run, NULL, 0, &context);
1411
1412		(void)vnode_put(vp);
1413
1414		if (!error) {
1415			l2p_struct.l2p_flags = 0;	/* for now */
1416			if (uap->cmd == F_LOG2PHYS_EXT) {
1417				l2p_struct.l2p_contigbytes = run - (file_offset - offset);
1418			} else {
1419				l2p_struct.l2p_contigbytes = 0;	/* for now */
1420			}
1421
1422			/*
1423			 * The block number being -1 suggests that the file offset is not backed
1424			 * by any real blocks on-disk.  As a result, just let it be passed back up wholesale.
1425			 */
1426			if (bn == -1) {
1427				/* Don't multiply it by the block size */
1428				l2p_struct.l2p_devoffset = bn;
1429			}
1430			else {
1431				l2p_struct.l2p_devoffset = bn * devBlockSize;
1432				l2p_struct.l2p_devoffset += file_offset - offset;
1433			}
1434			error = copyout((caddr_t)&l2p_struct, argp, sizeof(l2p_struct));
1435		}
1436		goto outdrop;
1437		}
1438	case F_GETPATH: {
1439		char *pathbufp;
1440		int pathlen;
1441
1442		if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
1443			error = EBADF;
1444			goto out;
1445		}
1446		vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
1447		proc_fdunlock(p);
1448
1449		pathlen = MAXPATHLEN;
1450		MALLOC(pathbufp, char *, pathlen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1451		if (pathbufp == NULL) {
1452			error = ENOMEM;
1453			goto outdrop;
1454		}
1455		if ( (error = vnode_getwithref(vp)) == 0 ) {
1456		        error = vn_getpath(vp, pathbufp, &pathlen);
1457		        (void)vnode_put(vp);
1458
1459			if (error == 0)
1460			        error = copyout((caddr_t)pathbufp, argp, pathlen);
1461		}
1462		FREE(pathbufp, M_TEMP);
1463		goto outdrop;
1464	}
1465
1466	case F_PATHPKG_CHECK: {
1467		char *pathbufp;
1468		size_t pathlen;
1469
1470		if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
1471		        error = EBADF;
1472			goto out;
1473		}
1474		vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
1475		proc_fdunlock(p);
1476
1477		pathlen = MAXPATHLEN;
1478		pathbufp = kalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
1479
1480		if ( (error = copyinstr(argp, pathbufp, MAXPATHLEN, &pathlen)) == 0 ) {
1481		        if ( (error = vnode_getwithref(vp)) == 0 ) {
1482				AUDIT_ARG(text, pathbufp);
1483			        error = vn_path_package_check(vp, pathbufp, pathlen, retval);
1484
1485				(void)vnode_put(vp);
1486			}
1487		}
1488		kfree(pathbufp, MAXPATHLEN);
1489		goto outdrop;
1490	}
1491
1492	case F_CHKCLEAN:   // used by regression tests to see if all dirty pages got cleaned by fsync()
1493	case F_FULLFSYNC:  // fsync + flush the journal + DKIOCSYNCHRONIZECACHE
1494	case F_FREEZE_FS:  // freeze all other fs operations for the fs of this fd
1495	case F_THAW_FS: {  // thaw all frozen fs operations for the fs of this fd
1496		if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
1497			error = EBADF;
1498			goto out;
1499		}
1500		vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
1501		proc_fdunlock(p);
1502
1503		if ( (error = vnode_getwithref(vp)) == 0 ) {
1504		        error = VNOP_IOCTL(vp, uap->cmd, (caddr_t)NULL, 0, &context);
1505
1506			(void)vnode_put(vp);
1507		}
1508		break;
1509	}
1510
1511	/*
1512	 * SPI (private) for opening a file starting from a dir fd
1513	 */
1514	case F_OPENFROM: {
1515		struct user_fopenfrom fopen;
1516		struct vnode_attr va;
1517		struct nameidata nd;
1518		int cmode;
1519
1520		/* Check if this isn't a valid file descriptor */
1521		if ((fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) ||
1522		    (fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) {
1523			error = EBADF;
1524			goto out;
1525		}
1526		vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
1527		proc_fdunlock(p);
1528
1529		if (vnode_getwithref(vp)) {
1530			error = ENOENT;
1531			goto outdrop;
1532		}
1533
1534		/* Only valid for directories */
1535		if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
1536			vnode_put(vp);
1537			error = ENOTDIR;
1538			goto outdrop;
1539		}
1540
1541		/* Get flags, mode and pathname arguments. */
1542		if (IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p)) {
1543			error = copyin(argp, &fopen, sizeof(fopen));
1544		} else {
1545			struct user32_fopenfrom fopen32;
1546
1547			error = copyin(argp, &fopen32, sizeof(fopen32));
1548			fopen.o_flags = fopen32.o_flags;
1549			fopen.o_mode = fopen32.o_mode;
1550			fopen.o_pathname = CAST_USER_ADDR_T(fopen32.o_pathname);
1551		}
1552		if (error) {
1553			vnode_put(vp);
1554			goto outdrop;
1555		}
1556		AUDIT_ARG(fflags, fopen.o_flags);
1557		AUDIT_ARG(mode, fopen.o_mode);
1558		VATTR_INIT(&va);
1559		/* Mask off all but regular access permissions */
1560		cmode = ((fopen.o_mode &~ fdp->fd_cmask) & ALLPERMS) & ~S_ISTXT;
1561		VATTR_SET(&va, va_mode, cmode & ACCESSPERMS);
1562
1563		/* Start the lookup relative to the file descriptor's vnode. */
1564		NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, OP_OPEN, USEDVP | FOLLOW | AUDITVNPATH1, UIO_USERSPACE,
1565		       fopen.o_pathname, &context);
1566		nd.ni_dvp = vp;
1567
1568		error = open1(&context, &nd, fopen.o_flags, &va,
1569			      fileproc_alloc_init, NULL, retval);
1570
1571		vnode_put(vp);
1572		break;
1573	}
1574	/*
1575	 * SPI (private) for unlinking a file starting from a dir fd
1576	 */
1577	case F_UNLINKFROM: {
1578		struct nameidata nd;
1579		user_addr_t pathname;
1580
1581		/* Check if this isn't a valid file descriptor */
1582		if ((fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) ||
1583		    (fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) {
1584			error = EBADF;
1585			goto out;
1586		}
1587		vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
1588		proc_fdunlock(p);
1589
1590		if (vnode_getwithref(vp)) {
1591			error = ENOENT;
1592			goto outdrop;
1593		}
1594
1595		/* Only valid for directories */
1596		if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
1597			vnode_put(vp);
1598			error = ENOTDIR;
1599			goto outdrop;
1600		}
1601
1602		/* Get flags, mode and pathname arguments. */
1603		if (IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p)) {
1604			pathname = (user_addr_t)argp;
1605		} else {
1606			pathname = CAST_USER_ADDR_T(argp);
1607		}
1608
1609		/* Start the lookup relative to the file descriptor's vnode. */
1610		NDINIT(&nd, DELETE, OP_UNLINK, USEDVP | AUDITVNPATH1, UIO_USERSPACE,
1611		       pathname, &context);
1612		nd.ni_dvp = vp;
1613
1614		error = unlink1(&context, &nd, 0);
1615
1616		vnode_put(vp);
1617		break;
1618
1619	}
1620
1621	case F_ADDSIGS:
1622	case F_ADDFILESIGS:
1623	{
1624		struct user_fsignatures fs;
1625		kern_return_t kr;
1626		off_t kernel_blob_offset;
1627		vm_offset_t kernel_blob_addr;
1628		vm_size_t kernel_blob_size;
1629
1630		if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
1631			error = EBADF;
1632			goto out;
1633		}
1634		vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
1635		proc_fdunlock(p);
1636		error = vnode_getwithref(vp);
1637		if (error)
1638			goto outdrop;
1639
1640		if (IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p)) {
1641			error = copyin(argp, &fs, sizeof (fs));
1642		} else {
1643			struct user32_fsignatures fs32;
1644
1645			error = copyin(argp, &fs32, sizeof (fs32));
1646			fs.fs_file_start = fs32.fs_file_start;
1647			fs.fs_blob_start = CAST_USER_ADDR_T(fs32.fs_blob_start);
1648			fs.fs_blob_size = fs32.fs_blob_size;
1649		}
1650
1651		if (error) {
1652			vnode_put(vp);
1653			goto outdrop;
1654		}
1655
1656		if(ubc_cs_blob_get(vp, CPU_TYPE_ANY, fs.fs_file_start))
1657		{
1658			vnode_put(vp);
1659			goto outdrop;
1660		}
1661#if defined(__LP64__)
1662#define CS_MAX_BLOB_SIZE (2560ULL * 1024ULL) /* max shared cache file XXX ? */
1663#else
1664#define CS_MAX_BLOB_SIZE (1600ULL * 1024ULL) /* max shared cache file XXX ? */
1665#endif
1666		if (fs.fs_blob_size > CS_MAX_BLOB_SIZE) {
1667			error = E2BIG;
1668			vnode_put(vp);
1669			goto outdrop;
1670		}
1671
1672		kernel_blob_size = CAST_DOWN(vm_size_t, fs.fs_blob_size);
1673		kr = ubc_cs_blob_allocate(&kernel_blob_addr, &kernel_blob_size);
1674		if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) {
1675			error = ENOMEM;
1676			vnode_put(vp);
1677			goto outdrop;
1678		}
1679
1680		if(uap->cmd == F_ADDSIGS) {
1681			kernel_blob_offset = 0;
1682			error = copyin(fs.fs_blob_start,
1683				       (void *) kernel_blob_addr,
1684				       kernel_blob_size);
1685		} else /* F_ADDFILESIGS */ {
1686			kernel_blob_offset = fs.fs_blob_start;
1687			error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ,
1688					vp,
1689					(caddr_t) kernel_blob_addr,
1690					kernel_blob_size,
1691					 fs.fs_file_start + fs.fs_blob_start,
1692					UIO_SYSSPACE,
1693					0,
1694					kauth_cred_get(),
1695					0,
1696					p);
1697		}
1698
1699		if (error) {
1700			ubc_cs_blob_deallocate(kernel_blob_addr,
1701					       kernel_blob_size);
1702			vnode_put(vp);
1703			goto outdrop;
1704		}
1705
1706		error = ubc_cs_blob_add(
1707			vp,
1708			CPU_TYPE_ANY,	/* not for a specific architecture */
1709			fs.fs_file_start,
1710			kernel_blob_addr,
1711			kernel_blob_offset,
1712			kernel_blob_size);
1713		if (error) {
1714			ubc_cs_blob_deallocate(kernel_blob_addr,
1715					       kernel_blob_size);
1716		} else {
1717			/* ubc_blob_add() has consumed "kernel_blob_addr" */
1718#if CHECK_CS_VALIDATION_BITMAP
1719			ubc_cs_validation_bitmap_allocate( vp );
1720#endif
1721		}
1722
1723		(void) vnode_put(vp);
1724		break;
1725	}
1726	case F_FINDSIGS: {
1727#ifdef SECURE_KERNEL
1728		error = ENOTSUP;
1729#else /* !SECURE_KERNEL */
1730		off_t offsetMacho;
1731
1732		if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
1733			error = EBADF;
1734			goto out;
1735		}
1736		vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
1737		proc_fdunlock(p);
1738		error = vnode_getwithref(vp);
1739		if (error)
1740			goto outdrop;
1741
1742		error = copyin(argp, &offsetMacho, sizeof(offsetMacho));
1743		if (error) {
1744			(void)vnode_put(vp);
1745			goto outdrop;
1746		}
1747
1748#if CONFIG_MACF
1749		error = mac_vnode_find_sigs(p, vp, offsetMacho);
1750#else
1751		error = EPERM;
1752#endif
1753		if (error) {
1754			(void)vnode_put(vp);
1755			goto outdrop;
1756		}
1757#endif /* SECURE_KERNEL */
1758		break;
1759	}
1760#if CONFIG_PROTECT
1761	case F_GETPROTECTIONCLASS: {
1762		int class = 0;
1763
1764		if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
1765			error = EBADF;
1766			goto out;
1767		}
1768		vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
1769
1770		proc_fdunlock(p);
1771
1772		if (vnode_getwithref(vp)) {
1773			error = ENOENT;
1774			goto outdrop;
1775		}
1776
1777		error = cp_vnode_getclass (vp, &class);
1778		if (error == 0) {
1779			*retval = class;
1780		}
1781
1782		vnode_put(vp);
1783		break;
1784	}
1785
1786	case F_SETPROTECTIONCLASS: {
1787		/* tmp must be a valid PROTECTION_CLASS_* */
1788		tmp = CAST_DOWN_EXPLICIT(uint32_t, uap->arg);
1789
1790		if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
1791			error = EBADF;
1792			goto out;
1793		}
1794		vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
1795
1796		proc_fdunlock(p);
1797
1798		if (vnode_getwithref(vp)) {
1799			error = ENOENT;
1800			goto outdrop;
1801		}
1802
1803		/* Only go forward if you have write access */
1804		vfs_context_t ctx = vfs_context_current();
1805		if(vnode_authorize(vp, NULLVP, (KAUTH_VNODE_ACCESS | KAUTH_VNODE_WRITE_DATA), ctx) != 0) {
1806			vnode_put(vp);
1807			error = EBADF;
1808			goto outdrop;
1809		}
1810		error = cp_vnode_setclass (vp, tmp);
1811		vnode_put(vp);
1812		break;
1813	}
1814
1815	case F_TRANSCODEKEY: {
1816
1817		if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
1818			error = EBADF;
1819			goto out;
1820		}
1821
1822		vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
1823		proc_fdunlock(p);
1824
1825		if (vnode_getwithref(vp)) {
1826			error = ENOENT;
1827			goto outdrop;
1828		}
1829
1830		error = cp_vnode_transcode (vp);
1831		vnode_put(vp);
1832		break;
1833	}
1834
1835	case F_GETPROTECTIONLEVEL:  {
1836		uint32_t cp_version = 0;
1837
1838		if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
1839			error = EBADF;
1840			goto out;
1841		}
1842
1843		vp = (struct vnode*) fp->f_data;
1844		proc_fdunlock (p);
1845
1846		if (vnode_getwithref(vp)) {
1847			error = ENOENT;
1848			goto outdrop;
1849		}
1850
1851		/*
1852		 * if cp_get_major_vers fails, error will be set to proper errno
1853		 * and cp_version will still be 0.
1854		 */
1855
1856		error = cp_get_root_major_vers (vp, &cp_version);
1857		*retval = cp_version;
1858
1859		vnode_put (vp);
1860		break;
1861	}
1862
1863	case F_GETDEFAULTPROTLEVEL:  {
1864		uint32_t cp_default = 0;
1865
1866		if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
1867			error = EBADF;
1868			goto out;
1869		}
1870
1871		vp = (struct vnode*) fp->f_data;
1872		proc_fdunlock (p);
1873
1874		if (vnode_getwithref(vp)) {
1875			error = ENOENT;
1876			goto outdrop;
1877		}
1878
1879		/*
1880		 * if cp_get_major_vers fails, error will be set to proper errno
1881		 * and cp_version will still be 0.
1882		 */
1883
1884		error = cp_get_default_level(vp, &cp_default);
1885		*retval = cp_default;
1886
1887		vnode_put (vp);
1888		break;
1889	}
1890
1891
1892#endif /* CONFIG_PROTECT */
1893
1894	case F_MOVEDATAEXTENTS: {
1895		struct fileproc *fp2 = NULL;
1896		struct vnode *src_vp = NULLVP;
1897		struct vnode *dst_vp = NULLVP;
1898		/* We need to grab the 2nd FD out of the argments before moving on. */
1899		int fd2 = CAST_DOWN_EXPLICIT(int32_t, uap->arg);
1900
1901		if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
1902			error = EBADF;
1903			goto out;
1904		}
1905
1906		/* For now, special case HFS+ only, since this is SPI. */
1907		src_vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
1908		if (src_vp->v_tag != VT_HFS) {
1909			error = EINVAL;
1910			goto out;
1911		}
1912
1913		/*
1914		 * Get the references before we start acquiring iocounts on the vnodes,
1915		 * while we still hold the proc fd lock
1916		 */
1917		if ( (error = fp_lookup(p, fd2, &fp2, 1)) ) {
1918			error = EBADF;
1919			goto out;
1920		}
1921		if (fp2->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
1922			fp_drop(p, fd2, fp2, 1);
1923			error = EBADF;
1924			goto out;
1925		}
1926		dst_vp = (struct vnode *)fp2->f_data;
1927		if (dst_vp->v_tag != VT_HFS) {
1928			fp_drop(p, fd2, fp2, 1);
1929			error = EINVAL;
1930			goto out;
1931		}
1932
1933#if CONFIG_MACF
1934		/* Re-do MAC checks against the new FD, pass in a fake argument */
1935		error = mac_file_check_fcntl(proc_ucred(p), fp2->f_fglob, uap->cmd, 0);
1936		if (error) {
1937			fp_drop(p, fd2, fp2, 1);
1938			goto out;
1939		}
1940#endif
1941		/* Audit the 2nd FD */
1942		AUDIT_ARG(fd, fd2);
1943
1944		proc_fdunlock(p);
1945
1946		if (vnode_getwithref(src_vp)) {
1947			fp_drop(p, fd2, fp2, 0);
1948			error = ENOENT;
1949			goto outdrop;
1950		}
1951		if (vnode_getwithref(dst_vp)) {
1952			vnode_put (src_vp);
1953			fp_drop(p, fd2, fp2, 0);
1954			error = ENOENT;
1955			goto outdrop;
1956		}
1957
1958		/*
1959		 * Basic asserts; validate they are not the same and that
1960		 * both live on the same filesystem.
1961		 */
1962		if (dst_vp == src_vp) {
1963			vnode_put (src_vp);
1964			vnode_put (dst_vp);
1965			fp_drop (p, fd2, fp2, 0);
1966			error = EINVAL;
1967			goto outdrop;
1968		}
1969
1970		if (dst_vp->v_mount != src_vp->v_mount) {
1971			vnode_put (src_vp);
1972			vnode_put (dst_vp);
1973			fp_drop (p, fd2, fp2, 0);
1974			error = EXDEV;
1975			goto outdrop;
1976		}
1977
1978		/* Now we have a legit pair of FDs.  Go to work */
1979
1980		/* Now check for write access to the target files */
1981		if(vnode_authorize(src_vp, NULLVP,
1982						   (KAUTH_VNODE_ACCESS | KAUTH_VNODE_WRITE_DATA), &context) != 0) {
1983			vnode_put(src_vp);
1984			vnode_put(dst_vp);
1985			fp_drop(p, fd2, fp2, 0);
1986			error = EBADF;
1987			goto outdrop;
1988		}
1989
1990		if(vnode_authorize(dst_vp, NULLVP,
1991						   (KAUTH_VNODE_ACCESS | KAUTH_VNODE_WRITE_DATA), &context) != 0) {
1992			vnode_put(src_vp);
1993			vnode_put(dst_vp);
1994			fp_drop(p, fd2, fp2, 0);
1995			error = EBADF;
1996			goto outdrop;
1997		}
1998
1999		/* Verify that both vps point to files and not directories */
2000		if ( !vnode_isreg(src_vp) || !vnode_isreg(dst_vp)) {
2001			error = EINVAL;
2002			vnode_put (src_vp);
2003			vnode_put (dst_vp);
2004			fp_drop (p, fd2, fp2, 0);
2005			goto outdrop;
2006		}
2007
2008		/*
2009		 * The exchangedata syscall handler passes in 0 for the flags to VNOP_EXCHANGE.
2010		 * We'll pass in our special bit indicating that the new behavior is expected
2011		 */
2012
2013		error = VNOP_EXCHANGE(src_vp, dst_vp, FSOPT_EXCHANGE_DATA_ONLY, &context);
2014
2015		vnode_put (src_vp);
2016		vnode_put (dst_vp);
2017		fp_drop(p, fd2, fp2, 0);
2018		break;
2019	}
2020
2021	/*
2022	 * SPI for making a file compressed.
2023	 */
2024	case F_MAKECOMPRESSED: {
2025		uint32_t gcounter = CAST_DOWN_EXPLICIT(uint32_t, uap->arg);
2026
2027		if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
2028			error = EBADF;
2029			goto out;
2030		}
2031
2032		vp = (struct vnode*) fp->f_data;
2033		proc_fdunlock (p);
2034
2035		/* get the vnode */
2036		if (vnode_getwithref(vp)) {
2037			error = ENOENT;
2038			goto outdrop;
2039		}
2040
2041		/* Is it a file? */
2042		if ((vnode_isreg(vp) == 0) && (vnode_islnk(vp) == 0)) {
2043			vnode_put(vp);
2044			error = EBADF;
2045			goto outdrop;
2046		}
2047
2048		/* invoke ioctl to pass off to FS */
2049		/* Only go forward if you have write access */
2050		vfs_context_t ctx = vfs_context_current();
2051		if(vnode_authorize(vp, NULLVP, (KAUTH_VNODE_ACCESS | KAUTH_VNODE_WRITE_DATA), ctx) != 0) {
2052			vnode_put(vp);
2053			error = EBADF;
2054			goto outdrop;
2055		}
2056
2057		error = VNOP_IOCTL(vp, uap->cmd, (caddr_t)&gcounter, 0, &context);
2058
2059		vnode_put (vp);
2060		break;
2061	}
2062
2063	/*
2064	 * SPI (private) for indicating to a filesystem that subsequent writes to
2065	 * the open FD will written to the Fastflow.
2066	 */
2067	case F_SET_GREEDY_MODE:
2068		/* intentionally drop through to the same handler as F_SETSTATIC.
2069		 * both fcntls should pass the argument and their selector into VNOP_IOCTL.
2070		 */
2071
2072	/*
2073	 * SPI (private) for indicating to a filesystem that subsequent writes to
2074	 * the open FD will represent static content.
2075	 */
2076	case F_SETSTATICCONTENT: {
2077		caddr_t ioctl_arg = NULL;
2078
2079		if (uap->arg) {
2080			ioctl_arg = (caddr_t) 1;
2081		}
2082
2083		if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
2084			error = EBADF;
2085			goto out;
2086		}
2087		vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
2088		proc_fdunlock(p);
2089
2090		error = vnode_getwithref(vp);
2091		if (error) {
2092			error = ENOENT;
2093			goto outdrop;
2094		}
2095
2096		/* Only go forward if you have write access */
2097		vfs_context_t ctx = vfs_context_current();
2098		if(vnode_authorize(vp, NULLVP, (KAUTH_VNODE_ACCESS | KAUTH_VNODE_WRITE_DATA), ctx) != 0) {
2099			vnode_put(vp);
2100			error = EBADF;
2101			goto outdrop;
2102		}
2103
2104		error = VNOP_IOCTL(vp, uap->cmd, ioctl_arg, 0, &context);
2105		(void)vnode_put(vp);
2106
2107		break;
2108	}
2109
2110	/*
2111	 * Set the vnode pointed to by 'fd'
2112	 * and tag it as the (potentially future) backing store
2113	 * for another filesystem
2114	 */
2115	case F_SETBACKINGSTORE: {
2116		if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
2117			error = EBADF;
2118			goto out;
2119		}
2120
2121		vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
2122
2123		if (vp->v_tag != VT_HFS) {
2124			error = EINVAL;
2125			goto out;
2126		}
2127		proc_fdunlock(p);
2128
2129		if (vnode_getwithref(vp)) {
2130			error = ENOENT;
2131			goto outdrop;
2132		}
2133
2134		/* only proceed if you have write access */
2135		vfs_context_t ctx = vfs_context_current();
2136		if(vnode_authorize(vp, NULLVP, (KAUTH_VNODE_ACCESS | KAUTH_VNODE_WRITE_DATA), ctx) != 0) {
2137			vnode_put(vp);
2138			error = EBADF;
2139			goto outdrop;
2140		}
2141
2142
2143		/* If arg != 0, set, otherwise unset */
2144		if (uap->arg) {
2145			error = VNOP_IOCTL (vp, uap->cmd, (caddr_t)1, 0, &context);
2146		}
2147		else {
2148			error = VNOP_IOCTL (vp, uap->cmd, (caddr_t)NULL, 0, &context);
2149		}
2150
2151		vnode_put(vp);
2152		break;
2153	}
2154
2155	/*
2156	 * like F_GETPATH, but special semantics for
2157	 * the mobile time machine handler.
2158	 */
2159	case F_GETPATH_MTMINFO: {
2160		char *pathbufp;
2161		int pathlen;
2162
2163		if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
2164			error = EBADF;
2165			goto out;
2166		}
2167		vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
2168		proc_fdunlock(p);
2169
2170		pathlen = MAXPATHLEN;
2171		MALLOC(pathbufp, char *, pathlen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
2172		if (pathbufp == NULL) {
2173			error = ENOMEM;
2174			goto outdrop;
2175		}
2176		if ( (error = vnode_getwithref(vp)) == 0 ) {
2177			int backingstore = 0;
2178
2179			/* Check for error from vn_getpath before moving on */
2180			if ((error = vn_getpath(vp, pathbufp, &pathlen)) == 0) {
2181				if (vp->v_tag == VT_HFS) {
2182					error = VNOP_IOCTL (vp, uap->cmd, (caddr_t) &backingstore, 0, &context);
2183				}
2184				(void)vnode_put(vp);
2185
2186				if (error == 0) {
2187					error = copyout((caddr_t)pathbufp, argp, pathlen);
2188				}
2189				if (error == 0) {
2190					/*
2191					 * If the copyout was successful, now check to ensure
2192					 * that this vnode is not a BACKINGSTORE vnode.  mtmd
2193					 * wants the path regardless.
2194					 */
2195					if (backingstore) {
2196						error = EBUSY;
2197					}
2198				}
2199			} else
2200				(void)vnode_put(vp);
2201		}
2202		FREE(pathbufp, M_TEMP);
2203		goto outdrop;
2204	}
2205
2206	default:
2207		/*
2208		 * This is an fcntl() that we d not recognize at this level;
2209		 * if this is a vnode, we send it down into the VNOP_IOCTL
2210		 * for this vnode; this can include special devices, and will
2211		 * effectively overload fcntl() to send ioctl()'s.
2212		 */
2213		if((uap->cmd & IOC_VOID) && (uap->cmd & IOC_INOUT)){
2214            error = EINVAL;
2215			goto out;
2216		}
2217
2218		/* Catch any now-invalid fcntl() selectors */
2219		switch (uap->cmd) {
2220			case F_MARKDEPENDENCY:
2221				error = EINVAL;
2222				goto out;
2223			default:
2224				break;
2225		}
2226
2227		if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
2228			error = EBADF;
2229			goto out;
2230		}
2231		vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
2232		proc_fdunlock(p);
2233
2234		if ( (error = vnode_getwithref(vp)) == 0 ) {
2235#define STK_PARAMS 128
2236			char stkbuf[STK_PARAMS];
2237			unsigned int size;
2238			caddr_t data, memp;
2239			/*
2240			 * For this to work properly, we have to copy in the
2241			 * ioctl() cmd argument if there is one; we must also
2242			 * check that a command parameter, if present, does
2243			 * not exceed the maximum command length dictated by
2244			 * the number of bits we have available in the command
2245			 * to represent a structure length.  Finally, we have
2246			 * to copy the results back out, if it is that type of
2247			 * ioctl().
2248			 */
2249			size = IOCPARM_LEN(uap->cmd);
2250			if (size > IOCPARM_MAX) {
2251				(void)vnode_put(vp);
2252				error = EINVAL;
2253				break;
2254			}
2255
2256			memp = NULL;
2257			if (size > sizeof (stkbuf)) {
2258				if ((memp = (caddr_t)kalloc(size)) == 0) {
2259					(void)vnode_put(vp);
2260					error = ENOMEM;
2261					goto outdrop;
2262				}
2263				data = memp;
2264			} else {
2265				data = &stkbuf[0];
2266			}
2267
2268			if (uap->cmd & IOC_IN) {
2269				if (size) {
2270					/* structure */
2271					error = copyin(argp, data, size);
2272					if (error) {
2273						(void)vnode_put(vp);
2274						if (memp)
2275							kfree(memp, size);
2276						goto outdrop;
2277					}
2278
2279					/* Bzero the section beyond that which was needed */
2280					if (size <= sizeof(stkbuf)) {
2281						bzero ( (((uint8_t*)data) + size), (sizeof(stkbuf) - size));
2282					}
2283				} else {
2284					/* int */
2285					if (is64bit) {
2286						*(user_addr_t *)data = argp;
2287					} else {
2288						*(uint32_t *)data = (uint32_t)argp;
2289					}
2290				};
2291			} else if ((uap->cmd & IOC_OUT) && size) {
2292				/*
2293				 * Zero the buffer so the user always
2294				 * gets back something deterministic.
2295				 */
2296				bzero(data, size);
2297			} else if (uap->cmd & IOC_VOID) {
2298				if (is64bit) {
2299				    *(user_addr_t *)data = argp;
2300				} else {
2301				    *(uint32_t *)data = (uint32_t)argp;
2302				}
2303			}
2304
2305			error = VNOP_IOCTL(vp, uap->cmd, CAST_DOWN(caddr_t, data), 0, &context);
2306
2307			(void)vnode_put(vp);
2308
2309			/* Copy any output data to user */
2310			if (error == 0 && (uap->cmd & IOC_OUT) && size)
2311				error = copyout(data, argp, size);
2312			if (memp)
2313				kfree(memp, size);
2314		}
2315		break;
2316	}
2317
2318outdrop:
2319	AUDIT_ARG(vnpath_withref, vp, ARG_VNODE1);
2320	fp_drop(p, fd, fp, 0);
2321	return(error);
2322out:
2323	fp_drop(p, fd, fp, 1);
2324	proc_fdunlock(p);
2325	return(error);
2326}
2327
2328
2329/*
2330 * finishdup
2331 *
2332 * Description:	Common code for dup, dup2, and fcntl(F_DUPFD).
2333 *
2334 * Parameters:	p				Process performing the dup
2335 *		old				The fd to dup
2336 *		new				The fd to dup it to
2337 *		fd_flags			Flags to augment the new fd
2338 *		retval				Pointer to the call return area
2339 *
2340 * Returns:	0				Success
2341 *		EBADF
2342 *		ENOMEM
2343 *
2344 * Implicit returns:
2345 *		*retval (modified)		The new descriptor
2346 *
2347 * Locks:	Assumes proc_fdlock for process pointing to fdp is held by
2348 *		the caller
2349 *
2350 * Notes:	This function may drop and reacquire this lock; it is unsafe
2351 *		for a caller to assume that other state protected by the lock
2352 *		has not been subsequently changed out from under it.
2353 */
2354int
2355finishdup(proc_t p,
2356    struct filedesc *fdp, int old, int new, int fd_flags, int32_t *retval)
2357{
2358	struct fileproc *nfp;
2359	struct fileproc *ofp;
2360#if CONFIG_MACF
2361	int error;
2362#endif
2363
2364#if DIAGNOSTIC
2365	proc_fdlock_assert(p, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED);
2366#endif
2367	if ((ofp = fdp->fd_ofiles[old]) == NULL ||
2368	    (fdp->fd_ofileflags[old] & UF_RESERVED)) {
2369		fdrelse(p, new);
2370		return (EBADF);
2371	}
2372	fg_ref(ofp);
2373
2374#if CONFIG_MACF
2375	error = mac_file_check_dup(proc_ucred(p), ofp->f_fglob, new);
2376	if (error) {
2377		fg_drop(ofp);
2378		fdrelse(p, new);
2379		return (error);
2380	}
2381#endif
2382
2383	proc_fdunlock(p);
2384
2385	nfp = fileproc_alloc_init(NULL);
2386
2387	proc_fdlock(p);
2388
2389	if (nfp == NULL) {
2390		fg_drop(ofp);
2391		fdrelse(p, new);
2392		return (ENOMEM);
2393	}
2394
2395	nfp->f_fglob = ofp->f_fglob;
2396
2397#if DIAGNOSTIC
2398	if (fdp->fd_ofiles[new] != 0)
2399		panic("finishdup: overwriting fd_ofiles with new %d", new);
2400	if ((fdp->fd_ofileflags[new] & UF_RESERVED) == 0)
2401		panic("finishdup: unreserved fileflags with new %d", new);
2402#endif
2403
2404	if (new > fdp->fd_lastfile)
2405		fdp->fd_lastfile = new;
2406	*fdflags(p, new) |= fd_flags;
2407	procfdtbl_releasefd(p, new, nfp);
2408	*retval = new;
2409	return (0);
2410}
2411
2412
2413/*
2414 * close
2415 *
2416 * Description:	The implementation of the close(2) system call
2417 *
2418 * Parameters:	p			Process in whose per process file table
2419 *					the close is to occur
2420 *		uap->fd			fd to be closed
2421 *		retval			<unused>
2422 *
2423 * Returns:	0			Success
2424 *	fp_lookup:EBADF			Bad file descriptor
2425 *      fp_guard_exception:???          Guarded file descriptor
2426 *	close_internal:EBADF
2427 *	close_internal:??? 		Anything returnable by a per-fileops
2428 *					close function
2429 */
2430int
2431close(proc_t p, struct close_args *uap, int32_t *retval)
2432{
2433	__pthread_testcancel(1);
2434	return(close_nocancel(p, (struct close_nocancel_args *)uap, retval));
2435}
2436
2437
2438int
2439close_nocancel(proc_t p, struct close_nocancel_args *uap, __unused int32_t *retval)
2440{
2441	struct fileproc *fp;
2442	int fd = uap->fd;
2443	int error;
2444
2445	AUDIT_SYSCLOSE(p, fd);
2446
2447	proc_fdlock(p);
2448
2449	if ( (error = fp_lookup(p,fd,&fp, 1)) ) {
2450		proc_fdunlock(p);
2451		return(error);
2452	}
2453
2454	if (FP_ISGUARDED(fp, GUARD_CLOSE)) {
2455		error = fp_guard_exception(p, fd, fp, kGUARD_EXC_CLOSE);
2456		(void) fp_drop(p, fd, fp, 1);
2457		proc_fdunlock(p);
2458		return (error);
2459	}
2460
2461	error = close_internal_locked(p, fd, fp, 0);
2462
2463	proc_fdunlock(p);
2464
2465	return (error);
2466}
2467
2468
2469/*
2470 * close_internal_locked
2471 *
2472 * Close a file descriptor.
2473 *
2474 * Parameters:	p			Process in whose per process file table
2475 *					the close is to occur
2476 *		fd			fd to be closed
2477 *		fp			fileproc associated with the fd
2478 *
2479 * Returns:	0			Success
2480 *		EBADF			fd already in close wait state
2481 *	closef_locked:??? 		Anything returnable by a per-fileops
2482 *					close function
2483 *
2484 * Locks:	Assumes proc_fdlock for process is held by the caller and returns
2485 *		with lock held
2486 *
2487 * Notes:	This function may drop and reacquire this lock; it is unsafe
2488 *		for a caller to assume that other state protected by the lock
2489 *		has not been subsequently changed out from under it.
2490 */
2491int
2492close_internal_locked(proc_t p, int fd, struct fileproc *fp, int flags)
2493{
2494	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
2495	int error =0;
2496	int resvfd = flags & FD_DUP2RESV;
2497
2498
2499#if DIAGNOSTIC
2500	proc_fdlock_assert(p, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED);
2501#endif
2502
2503	/* Keep people from using the filedesc while we are closing it */
2504	procfdtbl_markclosefd(p, fd);
2505
2506
2507	if ((fp->f_flags & FP_CLOSING) == FP_CLOSING) {
2508		panic("close_internal_locked: being called on already closing fd");
2509	}
2510
2511
2512#if DIAGNOSTIC
2513	if ((fdp->fd_ofileflags[fd] & UF_RESERVED) == 0)
2514		panic("close_internal: unreserved fileflags with fd %d", fd);
2515#endif
2516
2517	fp->f_flags |= FP_CLOSING;
2518
2519	if ( (fp->f_flags & FP_AIOISSUED) || kauth_authorize_fileop_has_listeners() ) {
2520
2521	        proc_fdunlock(p);
2522
2523		if ( (fp->f_type == DTYPE_VNODE) && kauth_authorize_fileop_has_listeners() ) {
2524		        /*
2525			 * call out to allow 3rd party notification of close.
2526			 * Ignore result of kauth_authorize_fileop call.
2527			 */
2528		        if (vnode_getwithref((vnode_t)fp->f_data) == 0) {
2529		        	u_int	fileop_flags = 0;
2530		        	if ((fp->f_flags & FP_WRITTEN) != 0)
2531		        		fileop_flags |= KAUTH_FILEOP_CLOSE_MODIFIED;
2532			        kauth_authorize_fileop(fp->f_fglob->fg_cred, KAUTH_FILEOP_CLOSE,
2533						       (uintptr_t)fp->f_data, (uintptr_t)fileop_flags);
2534				vnode_put((vnode_t)fp->f_data);
2535			}
2536		}
2537		if (fp->f_flags & FP_AIOISSUED)
2538		        /*
2539			 * cancel all async IO requests that can be cancelled.
2540			 */
2541		        _aio_close( p, fd );
2542
2543		proc_fdlock(p);
2544	}
2545
2546	if (fd < fdp->fd_knlistsize)
2547		knote_fdclose(p, fd);
2548
2549	if (fp->f_flags & FP_WAITEVENT)
2550		(void)waitevent_close(p, fp);
2551
2552	fileproc_drain(p, fp);
2553
2554	if (resvfd == 0) {
2555		_fdrelse(p, fd);
2556	} else {
2557		procfdtbl_reservefd(p, fd);
2558	}
2559
2560	error = closef_locked(fp, fp->f_fglob, p);
2561	if ((fp->f_flags & FP_WAITCLOSE) == FP_WAITCLOSE)
2562		wakeup(&fp->f_flags);
2563	fp->f_flags &= ~(FP_WAITCLOSE | FP_CLOSING);
2564
2565	proc_fdunlock(p);
2566
2567	fileproc_free(fp);
2568
2569	proc_fdlock(p);
2570
2571#if DIAGNOSTIC
2572	if (resvfd != 0) {
2573		if ((fdp->fd_ofileflags[fd] & UF_RESERVED) == 0)
2574			panic("close with reserved fd returns with freed fd:%d: proc: %p", fd, p);
2575	}
2576#endif
2577
2578	return(error);
2579}
2580
2581
2582/*
2583 * fstat1
2584 *
2585 * Description:	Return status information about a file descriptor.
2586 *
2587 * Parameters:	p				The process doing the fstat
2588 *		fd				The fd to stat
2589 *		ub				The user stat buffer
2590 *		xsecurity			The user extended security
2591 *						buffer, or 0 if none
2592 *		xsecurity_size			The size of xsecurity, or 0
2593 *						if no xsecurity
2594 *		isstat64			Flag to indicate 64 bit version
2595 *						for inode size, etc.
2596 *
2597 * Returns:	0				Success
2598 *		EBADF
2599 *		EFAULT
2600 *	fp_lookup:EBADF				Bad file descriptor
2601 *	vnode_getwithref:???
2602 *	copyout:EFAULT
2603 *	vnode_getwithref:???
2604 *	vn_stat:???
2605 *	soo_stat:???
2606 *	pipe_stat:???
2607 *	pshm_stat:???
2608 *	kqueue_stat:???
2609 *
2610 * Notes:	Internal implementation for all other fstat() related
2611 *		functions
2612 *
2613 *		XXX switch on node type is bogus; need a stat in struct
2614 *		XXX fileops instead.
2615 */
2616static int
2617fstat1(proc_t p, int fd, user_addr_t ub, user_addr_t xsecurity, user_addr_t xsecurity_size, int isstat64)
2618{
2619	struct fileproc *fp;
2620	union {
2621		struct stat sb;
2622		struct stat64 sb64;
2623	} source;
2624	union {
2625		struct user64_stat user64_sb;
2626		struct user32_stat user32_sb;
2627		struct user64_stat64 user64_sb64;
2628		struct user32_stat64 user32_sb64;
2629	} dest;
2630	int error, my_size;
2631	int funnel_state;
2632	file_type_t type;
2633	caddr_t data;
2634	kauth_filesec_t fsec;
2635	user_size_t xsecurity_bufsize;
2636	vfs_context_t ctx = vfs_context_current();
2637	void * sbptr;
2638
2639
2640	AUDIT_ARG(fd, fd);
2641
2642	if ((error = fp_lookup(p, fd, &fp, 0)) != 0) {
2643		return(error);
2644	}
2645	type = fp->f_type;
2646	data = fp->f_data;
2647	fsec = KAUTH_FILESEC_NONE;
2648
2649	sbptr = (void *)&source;
2650
2651	switch (type) {
2652
2653	case DTYPE_VNODE:
2654		if ((error = vnode_getwithref((vnode_t)data)) == 0) {
2655			/*
2656			 * If the caller has the file open, and is not
2657			 * requesting extended security information, we are
2658			 * going to let them get the basic stat information.
2659			 */
2660			if (xsecurity == USER_ADDR_NULL) {
2661				error = vn_stat_noauth((vnode_t)data, sbptr, NULL, isstat64, ctx);
2662			} else {
2663				error = vn_stat((vnode_t)data, sbptr, &fsec, isstat64, ctx);
2664			}
2665
2666			AUDIT_ARG(vnpath, (struct vnode *)data, ARG_VNODE1);
2667			(void)vnode_put((vnode_t)data);
2668		}
2669		break;
2670
2671#if SOCKETS
2672	case DTYPE_SOCKET:
2673		error = soo_stat((struct socket *)data, sbptr, isstat64);
2674		break;
2675#endif /* SOCKETS */
2676
2677	case DTYPE_PIPE:
2678		error = pipe_stat((void *)data, sbptr, isstat64);
2679		break;
2680
2681	case DTYPE_PSXSHM:
2682		error = pshm_stat((void *)data, sbptr, isstat64);
2683		break;
2684
2685	case DTYPE_KQUEUE:
2686	        funnel_state = thread_funnel_set(kernel_flock, TRUE);
2687		error = kqueue_stat(fp, sbptr, isstat64, p);
2688		thread_funnel_set(kernel_flock, funnel_state);
2689		break;
2690
2691	default:
2692		error = EBADF;
2693		goto out;
2694	}
2695	if (error == 0) {
2696		caddr_t sbp;
2697
2698		if (isstat64 != 0) {
2699			source.sb64.st_lspare = 0;
2700			source.sb64.st_qspare[0] = 0LL;
2701			source.sb64.st_qspare[1] = 0LL;
2702
2703			if (IS_64BIT_PROCESS(current_proc())) {
2704				munge_user64_stat64(&source.sb64, &dest.user64_sb64);
2705				my_size = sizeof(dest.user64_sb64);
2706				sbp = (caddr_t)&dest.user64_sb64;
2707			} else {
2708				munge_user32_stat64(&source.sb64, &dest.user32_sb64);
2709				my_size = sizeof(dest.user32_sb64);
2710				sbp = (caddr_t)&dest.user32_sb64;
2711			}
2712		} else {
2713			source.sb.st_lspare = 0;
2714			source.sb.st_qspare[0] = 0LL;
2715			source.sb.st_qspare[1] = 0LL;
2716			if (IS_64BIT_PROCESS(current_proc())) {
2717				munge_user64_stat(&source.sb, &dest.user64_sb);
2718				my_size = sizeof(dest.user64_sb);
2719				sbp = (caddr_t)&dest.user64_sb;
2720			} else {
2721				munge_user32_stat(&source.sb, &dest.user32_sb);
2722				my_size = sizeof(dest.user32_sb);
2723				sbp = (caddr_t)&dest.user32_sb;
2724			}
2725		}
2726
2727		error = copyout(sbp, ub, my_size);
2728	}
2729
2730	/* caller wants extended security information? */
2731	if (xsecurity != USER_ADDR_NULL) {
2732
2733		/* did we get any? */
2734		 if (fsec == KAUTH_FILESEC_NONE) {
2735			if (susize(xsecurity_size, 0) != 0) {
2736				error = EFAULT;
2737				goto out;
2738			}
2739		} else {
2740			/* find the user buffer size */
2741			xsecurity_bufsize = fusize(xsecurity_size);
2742
2743			/* copy out the actual data size */
2744			if (susize(xsecurity_size, KAUTH_FILESEC_COPYSIZE(fsec)) != 0) {
2745				error = EFAULT;
2746				goto out;
2747			}
2748
2749			/* if the caller supplied enough room, copy out to it */
2750			if (xsecurity_bufsize >= KAUTH_FILESEC_COPYSIZE(fsec))
2751				error = copyout(fsec, xsecurity, KAUTH_FILESEC_COPYSIZE(fsec));
2752		}
2753	}
2754out:
2755	fp_drop(p, fd, fp, 0);
2756	if (fsec != NULL)
2757		kauth_filesec_free(fsec);
2758	return (error);
2759}
2760
2761
2762/*
2763 * fstat_extended
2764 *
2765 * Description:	Extended version of fstat supporting returning extended
2766 *		security information
2767 *
2768 * Parameters:	p				The process doing the fstat
2769 *		uap->fd				The fd to stat
2770 *		uap->ub				The user stat buffer
2771 *		uap->xsecurity			The user extended security
2772 *						buffer, or 0 if none
2773 *		uap->xsecurity_size		The size of xsecurity, or 0
2774 *
2775 * Returns:	0				Success
2776 *		!0				Errno (see fstat1)
2777 */
2778int
2779fstat_extended(proc_t p, struct fstat_extended_args *uap, __unused int32_t *retval)
2780{
2781	return(fstat1(p, uap->fd, uap->ub, uap->xsecurity, uap->xsecurity_size, 0));
2782}
2783
2784
2785/*
2786 * fstat
2787 *
2788 * Description:	Get file status for the file associated with fd
2789 *
2790 * Parameters:	p				The process doing the fstat
2791 *		uap->fd				The fd to stat
2792 *		uap->ub				The user stat buffer
2793 *
2794 * Returns:	0				Success
2795 *		!0				Errno (see fstat1)
2796 */
2797int
2798fstat(proc_t p, register struct fstat_args *uap, __unused int32_t *retval)
2799{
2800	return(fstat1(p, uap->fd, uap->ub, 0, 0, 0));
2801}
2802
2803
2804/*
2805 * fstat64_extended
2806 *
2807 * Description:	Extended version of fstat64 supporting returning extended
2808 *		security information
2809 *
2810 * Parameters:	p				The process doing the fstat
2811 *		uap->fd				The fd to stat
2812 *		uap->ub				The user stat buffer
2813 *		uap->xsecurity			The user extended security
2814 *						buffer, or 0 if none
2815 *		uap->xsecurity_size		The size of xsecurity, or 0
2816 *
2817 * Returns:	0				Success
2818 *		!0				Errno (see fstat1)
2819 */
2820int
2821fstat64_extended(proc_t p, struct fstat64_extended_args *uap, __unused int32_t *retval)
2822{
2823	return(fstat1(p, uap->fd, uap->ub, uap->xsecurity, uap->xsecurity_size, 1));
2824}
2825
2826
2827/*
2828 * fstat64
2829 *
2830 * Description:	Get 64 bit version of the file status for the file associated
2831 *		with fd
2832 *
2833 * Parameters:	p				The process doing the fstat
2834 *		uap->fd				The fd to stat
2835 *		uap->ub				The user stat buffer
2836 *
2837 * Returns:	0				Success
2838 *		!0				Errno (see fstat1)
2839 */
2840int
2841fstat64(proc_t p, register struct fstat64_args *uap, __unused int32_t *retval)
2842{
2843	return(fstat1(p, uap->fd, uap->ub, 0, 0, 1));
2844}
2845
2846
2847/*
2848 * fpathconf
2849 *
2850 * Description:	Return pathconf information about a file descriptor.
2851 *
2852 * Parameters:	p				Process making the request
2853 *		uap->fd				fd to get information about
2854 *		uap->name			Name of information desired
2855 *		retval				Pointer to the call return area
2856 *
2857 * Returns:	0				Success
2858 *		EINVAL
2859 *	fp_lookup:EBADF				Bad file descriptor
2860 *	vnode_getwithref:???
2861 *	vn_pathconf:???
2862 *
2863 * Implicit returns:
2864 *		*retval (modified)		Returned information (numeric)
2865 */
2866int
2867fpathconf(proc_t p, struct fpathconf_args *uap, int32_t *retval)
2868{
2869	int fd = uap->fd;
2870	struct fileproc *fp;
2871	struct vnode *vp;
2872	int error = 0;
2873	file_type_t type;
2874	caddr_t data;
2875
2876
2877	AUDIT_ARG(fd, uap->fd);
2878	if ( (error = fp_lookup(p, fd, &fp, 0)) )
2879		return(error);
2880	type = fp->f_type;
2881	data = fp->f_data;
2882
2883	switch (type) {
2884
2885	case DTYPE_SOCKET:
2886		if (uap->name != _PC_PIPE_BUF) {
2887			error = EINVAL;
2888			goto out;
2889		}
2890		*retval = PIPE_BUF;
2891		error = 0;
2892		goto out;
2893
2894	case DTYPE_PIPE:
2895		if (uap->name != _PC_PIPE_BUF) {
2896			error = EINVAL;
2897			goto out;
2898		}
2899		*retval = PIPE_BUF;
2900		error = 0;
2901		goto out;
2902
2903	case DTYPE_VNODE:
2904		vp = (struct vnode *)data;
2905
2906		if ( (error = vnode_getwithref(vp)) == 0) {
2907		        AUDIT_ARG(vnpath, vp, ARG_VNODE1);
2908
2909			error = vn_pathconf(vp, uap->name, retval, vfs_context_current());
2910
2911			(void)vnode_put(vp);
2912		}
2913		goto out;
2914
2915	default:
2916		error = EINVAL;
2917		goto out;
2918
2919	}
2920	/*NOTREACHED*/
2921out:
2922	fp_drop(p, fd, fp, 0);
2923	return(error);
2924}
2925
2926/*
2927 * Statistics counter for the number of times a process calling fdalloc()
2928 * has resulted in an expansion of the per process open file table.
2929 *
2930 * XXX This would likely be of more use if it were per process
2931 */
2932int fdexpand;
2933
2934
2935/*
2936 * fdalloc
2937 *
2938 * Description:	Allocate a file descriptor for the process.
2939 *
2940 * Parameters:	p				Process to allocate the fd in
2941 *		want				The fd we would prefer to get
2942 *		result				Pointer to fd we got
2943 *
2944 * Returns:	0				Success
2945 *		EMFILE
2946 *		ENOMEM
2947 *
2948 * Implicit returns:
2949 *		*result (modified)		The fd which was allocated
2950 */
2951int
2952fdalloc(proc_t p, int want, int *result)
2953{
2954	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
2955	int i;
2956	int lim, last, numfiles, oldnfiles;
2957	struct fileproc **newofiles, **ofiles;
2958	char *newofileflags;
2959
2960	/*
2961	 * Search for a free descriptor starting at the higher
2962	 * of want or fd_freefile.  If that fails, consider
2963	 * expanding the ofile array.
2964	 */
2965#if DIAGNOSTIC
2966	proc_fdlock_assert(p, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED);
2967#endif
2968
2969	lim = min((int)p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur, maxfiles);
2970	for (;;) {
2971		last = min(fdp->fd_nfiles, lim);
2972		if ((i = want) < fdp->fd_freefile)
2973			i = fdp->fd_freefile;
2974		for (; i < last; i++) {
2975			if (fdp->fd_ofiles[i] == NULL && !(fdp->fd_ofileflags[i] & UF_RESERVED)) {
2976				procfdtbl_reservefd(p, i);
2977				if (i > fdp->fd_lastfile)
2978					fdp->fd_lastfile = i;
2979				if (want <= fdp->fd_freefile)
2980					fdp->fd_freefile = i;
2981				*result = i;
2982				return (0);
2983			}
2984		}
2985
2986		/*
2987		 * No space in current array.  Expand?
2988		 */
2989		if (fdp->fd_nfiles >= lim)
2990			return (EMFILE);
2991		if (fdp->fd_nfiles < NDEXTENT)
2992			numfiles = NDEXTENT;
2993		else
2994			numfiles = 2 * fdp->fd_nfiles;
2995		/* Enforce lim */
2996		if (numfiles > lim)
2997			numfiles = lim;
2998		proc_fdunlock(p);
2999		MALLOC_ZONE(newofiles, struct fileproc **,
3000				numfiles * OFILESIZE, M_OFILETABL, M_WAITOK);
3001		proc_fdlock(p);
3002		if (newofiles == NULL) {
3003			return (ENOMEM);
3004		}
3005		if (fdp->fd_nfiles >= numfiles) {
3006			FREE_ZONE(newofiles, numfiles * OFILESIZE, M_OFILETABL);
3007			continue;
3008		}
3009		newofileflags = (char *) &newofiles[numfiles];
3010		/*
3011		 * Copy the existing ofile and ofileflags arrays
3012		 * and zero the new portion of each array.
3013		 */
3014		oldnfiles = fdp->fd_nfiles;
3015		(void) memcpy(newofiles, fdp->fd_ofiles,
3016				oldnfiles * sizeof(*fdp->fd_ofiles));
3017		(void) memset(&newofiles[oldnfiles], 0,
3018				(numfiles - oldnfiles) * sizeof(*fdp->fd_ofiles));
3019
3020		(void) memcpy(newofileflags, fdp->fd_ofileflags,
3021				oldnfiles * sizeof(*fdp->fd_ofileflags));
3022		(void) memset(&newofileflags[oldnfiles], 0,
3023				(numfiles - oldnfiles) *
3024						sizeof(*fdp->fd_ofileflags));
3025		ofiles = fdp->fd_ofiles;
3026		fdp->fd_ofiles = newofiles;
3027		fdp->fd_ofileflags = newofileflags;
3028		fdp->fd_nfiles = numfiles;
3029		FREE_ZONE(ofiles, oldnfiles * OFILESIZE, M_OFILETABL);
3030		fdexpand++;
3031	}
3032}
3033
3034
3035/*
3036 * fdavail
3037 *
3038 * Description:	Check to see whether n user file descriptors are available
3039 *		to the process p.
3040 *
3041 * Parameters:	p				Process to check in
3042 *		n				The number of fd's desired
3043 *
3044 * Returns:	0				No
3045 *		1				Yes
3046 *
3047 * Locks:	Assumes proc_fdlock for process is held by the caller
3048 *
3049 * Notes:	The answer only remains valid so long as the proc_fdlock is
3050 *		held by the caller.
3051 */
3052int
3053fdavail(proc_t p, int n)
3054{
3055	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
3056	struct fileproc **fpp;
3057	char *flags;
3058	int i, lim;
3059
3060	lim = min((int)p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur, maxfiles);
3061	if ((i = lim - fdp->fd_nfiles) > 0 && (n -= i) <= 0)
3062		return (1);
3063	fpp = &fdp->fd_ofiles[fdp->fd_freefile];
3064	flags = &fdp->fd_ofileflags[fdp->fd_freefile];
3065	for (i = fdp->fd_nfiles - fdp->fd_freefile; --i >= 0; fpp++, flags++)
3066		if (*fpp == NULL && !(*flags & UF_RESERVED) && --n <= 0)
3067			return (1);
3068	return (0);
3069}
3070
3071
3072/*
3073 * fdrelse
3074 *
3075 * Description:	Legacy KPI wrapper function for _fdrelse
3076 *
3077 * Parameters:	p				Process in which fd lives
3078 *		fd				fd to free
3079 *
3080 * Returns:	void
3081 *
3082 * Locks:	Assumes proc_fdlock for process is held by the caller
3083 */
3084void
3085fdrelse(proc_t p, int fd)
3086{
3087	_fdrelse(p, fd);
3088}
3089
3090
3091/*
3092 * fdgetf_noref
3093 *
3094 * Description:	Get the fileproc pointer for the given fd from the per process
3095 *		open file table without taking an explicit reference on it.
3096 *
3097 * Parameters:	p				Process containing fd
3098 *		fd				fd to obtain fileproc for
3099 *		resultfp			Pointer to pointer return area
3100 *
3101 * Returns:	0				Success
3102 *		EBADF
3103 *
3104 * Implicit returns:
3105 *		*resultfp (modified)		Pointer to fileproc pointer
3106 *
3107 * Locks:	Assumes proc_fdlock for process is held by the caller
3108 *
3109 * Notes:	Because there is no reference explicitly taken, the returned
3110 *		fileproc pointer is only valid so long as the proc_fdlock
3111 *		remains held by the caller.
3112 */
3113int
3114fdgetf_noref(proc_t p, int fd, struct fileproc **resultfp)
3115{
3116	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
3117	struct fileproc *fp;
3118
3119	if (fd < 0 || fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles ||
3120			(fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[fd]) == NULL ||
3121			(fdp->fd_ofileflags[fd] & UF_RESERVED)) {
3122		return (EBADF);
3123	}
3124	if (resultfp)
3125		*resultfp = fp;
3126	return (0);
3127}
3128
3129
3130/*
3131 * fp_getfvp
3132 *
3133 * Description:	Get fileproc and vnode pointer for a given fd from the per
3134 *		process open file table of the specified process, and if
3135 *		successful, increment the f_iocount
3136 *
3137 * Parameters:	p				Process in which fd lives
3138 *		fd				fd to get information for
3139 *		resultfp			Pointer to result fileproc
3140 *						pointer area, or 0 if none
3141 *		resultvp			Pointer to result vnode pointer
3142 *						area, or 0 if none
3143 *
3144 * Returns:	0				Success
3145 *		EBADF				Bad file descriptor
3146 *		ENOTSUP				fd does not refer to a vnode
3147 *
3148 * Implicit returns:
3149 *		*resultfp (modified)		Fileproc pointer
3150 *		*resultvp (modified)		vnode pointer
3151 *
3152 * Notes:	The resultfp and resultvp fields are optional, and may be
3153 *		independently specified as NULL to skip returning information
3154 *
3155 * Locks:	Internally takes and releases proc_fdlock
3156 */
3157int
3158fp_getfvp(proc_t p, int fd, struct fileproc **resultfp, struct vnode **resultvp)
3159{
3160	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
3161	struct fileproc *fp;
3162
3163	proc_fdlock_spin(p);
3164	if (fd < 0 || fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles ||
3165			(fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[fd]) == NULL ||
3166			(fdp->fd_ofileflags[fd] & UF_RESERVED)) {
3167		proc_fdunlock(p);
3168		return (EBADF);
3169	}
3170	if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
3171		proc_fdunlock(p);
3172		return(ENOTSUP);
3173	}
3174	fp->f_iocount++;
3175
3176	if (resultfp)
3177		*resultfp = fp;
3178	if (resultvp)
3179		*resultvp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
3180	proc_fdunlock(p);
3181
3182	return (0);
3183}
3184
3185
3186/*
3187 * fp_getfvpandvid
3188 *
3189 * Description:	Get fileproc, vnode pointer, and vid for a given fd from the
3190 *		per process open file table of the specified process, and if
3191 *		successful, increment the f_iocount
3192 *
3193 * Parameters:	p				Process in which fd lives
3194 *		fd				fd to get information for
3195 *		resultfp			Pointer to result fileproc
3196 *						pointer area, or 0 if none
3197 *		resultvp			Pointer to result vnode pointer
3198 *						area, or 0 if none
3199 *		vidp				Pointer to resuld vid area
3200 *
3201 * Returns:	0				Success
3202 *		EBADF				Bad file descriptor
3203 *		ENOTSUP				fd does not refer to a vnode
3204 *
3205 * Implicit returns:
3206 *		*resultfp (modified)		Fileproc pointer
3207 *		*resultvp (modified)		vnode pointer
3208 *		*vidp				vid value
3209 *
3210 * Notes:	The resultfp and resultvp fields are optional, and may be
3211 *		independently specified as NULL to skip returning information
3212 *
3213 * Locks:	Internally takes and releases proc_fdlock
3214 */
3215int
3216fp_getfvpandvid(proc_t p, int fd, struct fileproc **resultfp,
3217		struct vnode **resultvp, uint32_t *vidp)
3218{
3219	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
3220	struct fileproc *fp;
3221
3222	proc_fdlock_spin(p);
3223	if (fd < 0 || fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles ||
3224			(fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[fd]) == NULL ||
3225			(fdp->fd_ofileflags[fd] & UF_RESERVED)) {
3226		proc_fdunlock(p);
3227		return (EBADF);
3228	}
3229	if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
3230		proc_fdunlock(p);
3231		return(ENOTSUP);
3232	}
3233	fp->f_iocount++;
3234
3235	if (resultfp)
3236		*resultfp = fp;
3237	if (resultvp)
3238		*resultvp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
3239	if (vidp)
3240		*vidp = (uint32_t)vnode_vid((struct vnode *)fp->f_data);
3241	proc_fdunlock(p);
3242
3243	return (0);
3244}
3245
3246
3247/*
3248 * fp_getfsock
3249 *
3250 * Description:	Get fileproc and socket pointer for a given fd from the
3251 *		per process open file table of the specified process, and if
3252 *		successful, increment the f_iocount
3253 *
3254 * Parameters:	p				Process in which fd lives
3255 *		fd				fd to get information for
3256 *		resultfp			Pointer to result fileproc
3257 *						pointer area, or 0 if none
3258 *		results				Pointer to result socket
3259 *						pointer area, or 0 if none
3260 *
3261 * Returns:	EBADF			The file descriptor is invalid
3262 *		EOPNOTSUPP		The file descriptor is not a socket
3263 *		0			Success
3264 *
3265 * Implicit returns:
3266 *		*resultfp (modified)		Fileproc pointer
3267 *		*results (modified)		socket pointer
3268 *
3269 * Notes:	EOPNOTSUPP should probably be ENOTSOCK; this function is only
3270 *		ever called from accept1().
3271 */
3272int
3273fp_getfsock(proc_t p, int fd, struct fileproc **resultfp,
3274	    struct socket **results)
3275{
3276	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
3277	struct fileproc *fp;
3278
3279	proc_fdlock_spin(p);
3280	if (fd < 0 || fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles ||
3281			(fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[fd]) == NULL ||
3282			(fdp->fd_ofileflags[fd] & UF_RESERVED)) {
3283		proc_fdunlock(p);
3284		return (EBADF);
3285	}
3286	if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_SOCKET) {
3287		proc_fdunlock(p);
3288		return(EOPNOTSUPP);
3289	}
3290	fp->f_iocount++;
3291
3292	if (resultfp)
3293		*resultfp = fp;
3294	if (results)
3295		*results = (struct socket *)fp->f_data;
3296	proc_fdunlock(p);
3297
3298	return (0);
3299}
3300
3301
3302/*
3303 * fp_getfkq
3304 *
3305 * Description:	Get fileproc and kqueue pointer for a given fd from the
3306 *		per process open file table of the specified process, and if
3307 *		successful, increment the f_iocount
3308 *
3309 * Parameters:	p				Process in which fd lives
3310 *		fd				fd to get information for
3311 *		resultfp			Pointer to result fileproc
3312 *						pointer area, or 0 if none
3313 *		resultkq			Pointer to result kqueue
3314 *						pointer area, or 0 if none
3315 *
3316 * Returns:	EBADF			The file descriptor is invalid
3317 *		EBADF			The file descriptor is not a socket
3318 *		0			Success
3319 *
3320 * Implicit returns:
3321 *		*resultfp (modified)		Fileproc pointer
3322 *		*resultkq (modified)		kqueue pointer
3323 *
3324 * Notes:	The second EBADF should probably be something else to make
3325 *		the error condition distinct.
3326 */
3327int
3328fp_getfkq(proc_t p, int fd, struct fileproc **resultfp,
3329	  struct kqueue **resultkq)
3330{
3331	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
3332	struct fileproc *fp;
3333
3334	proc_fdlock_spin(p);
3335	if ( fd < 0 || fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles ||
3336			(fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[fd]) == NULL ||
3337			(fdp->fd_ofileflags[fd] & UF_RESERVED)) {
3338		proc_fdunlock(p);
3339		return (EBADF);
3340	}
3341	if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_KQUEUE) {
3342		proc_fdunlock(p);
3343		return(EBADF);
3344	}
3345	fp->f_iocount++;
3346
3347	if (resultfp)
3348		*resultfp = fp;
3349	if (resultkq)
3350		*resultkq = (struct kqueue *)fp->f_data;
3351	proc_fdunlock(p);
3352
3353	return (0);
3354}
3355
3356
3357/*
3358 * fp_getfpshm
3359 *
3360 * Description:	Get fileproc and POSIX shared memory pointer for a given fd
3361 *		from the per process open file table of the specified process
3362 *		and if successful, increment the f_iocount
3363 *
3364 * Parameters:	p				Process in which fd lives
3365 *		fd				fd to get information for
3366 *		resultfp			Pointer to result fileproc
3367 *						pointer area, or 0 if none
3368 *		resultpshm			Pointer to result POSIX
3369 *						shared memory pointer
3370 *						pointer area, or 0 if none
3371 *
3372 * Returns:	EBADF			The file descriptor is invalid
3373 *		EBADF			The file descriptor is not a POSIX
3374 *					shared memory area
3375 *		0			Success
3376 *
3377 * Implicit returns:
3378 *		*resultfp (modified)		Fileproc pointer
3379 *		*resultpshm (modified)		POSIX shared memory pointer
3380 *
3381 * Notes:	The second EBADF should probably be something else to make
3382 *		the error condition distinct.
3383 */
3384int
3385fp_getfpshm(proc_t p, int fd, struct fileproc **resultfp,
3386	    struct pshmnode **resultpshm)
3387{
3388	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
3389	struct fileproc *fp;
3390
3391	proc_fdlock_spin(p);
3392	if (fd < 0 || fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles ||
3393			(fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[fd]) == NULL ||
3394			(fdp->fd_ofileflags[fd] & UF_RESERVED)) {
3395		proc_fdunlock(p);
3396		return (EBADF);
3397	}
3398	if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_PSXSHM) {
3399
3400		proc_fdunlock(p);
3401		return(EBADF);
3402	}
3403	fp->f_iocount++;
3404
3405	if (resultfp)
3406		*resultfp = fp;
3407	if (resultpshm)
3408		*resultpshm = (struct pshmnode *)fp->f_data;
3409	proc_fdunlock(p);
3410
3411	return (0);
3412}
3413
3414
3415/*
3416 * fp_getfsem
3417 *
3418 * Description:	Get fileproc and POSIX semaphore pointer for a given fd from
3419 *		the per process open file table of the specified process
3420 *		and if successful, increment the f_iocount
3421 *
3422 * Parameters:	p				Process in which fd lives
3423 *		fd				fd to get information for
3424 *		resultfp			Pointer to result fileproc
3425 *						pointer area, or 0 if none
3426 *		resultpsem			Pointer to result POSIX
3427 *						semaphore pointer area, or
3428 *						0 if none
3429 *
3430 * Returns:	EBADF			The file descriptor is invalid
3431 *		EBADF			The file descriptor is not a POSIX
3432 *					semaphore
3433 *		0			Success
3434 *
3435 * Implicit returns:
3436 *		*resultfp (modified)		Fileproc pointer
3437 *		*resultpsem (modified)		POSIX semaphore pointer
3438 *
3439 * Notes:	The second EBADF should probably be something else to make
3440 *		the error condition distinct.
3441 *
3442 *		In order to support unnamed POSIX semaphores, the named
3443 *		POSIX semaphores will have to move out of the per-process
3444 *		open filetable, and into a global table that is shared with
3445 *		unnamed POSIX semaphores, since unnamed POSIX semaphores
3446 *		are typically used by declaring instances in shared memory,
3447 *		and there's no other way to do this without changing the
3448 *		underlying type, which would introduce binary compatibility
3449 *		issues.
3450 */
3451int
3452fp_getfpsem(proc_t p, int fd, struct fileproc **resultfp,
3453	    struct psemnode **resultpsem)
3454{
3455	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
3456	struct fileproc *fp;
3457
3458	proc_fdlock_spin(p);
3459	if (fd < 0 || fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles ||
3460			(fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[fd]) == NULL ||
3461			(fdp->fd_ofileflags[fd] & UF_RESERVED)) {
3462		proc_fdunlock(p);
3463		return (EBADF);
3464	}
3465	if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_PSXSEM) {
3466		proc_fdunlock(p);
3467		return(EBADF);
3468	}
3469	fp->f_iocount++;
3470
3471	if (resultfp)
3472		*resultfp = fp;
3473	if (resultpsem)
3474		*resultpsem = (struct psemnode *)fp->f_data;
3475	proc_fdunlock(p);
3476
3477	return (0);
3478}
3479
3480
3481/*
3482 * fp_getfpipe
3483 *
3484 * Description:	Get fileproc and pipe pointer for a given fd from the
3485 *		per process open file table of the specified process
3486 *		and if successful, increment the f_iocount
3487 *
3488 * Parameters:	p				Process in which fd lives
3489 *		fd				fd to get information for
3490 *		resultfp			Pointer to result fileproc
3491 *						pointer area, or 0 if none
3492 *		resultpipe			Pointer to result pipe
3493 *						pointer area, or 0 if none
3494 *
3495 * Returns:	EBADF			The file descriptor is invalid
3496 *		EBADF			The file descriptor is not a socket
3497 *		0			Success
3498 *
3499 * Implicit returns:
3500 *		*resultfp (modified)		Fileproc pointer
3501 *		*resultpipe (modified)		pipe pointer
3502 *
3503 * Notes:	The second EBADF should probably be something else to make
3504 *		the error condition distinct.
3505 */
3506int
3507fp_getfpipe(proc_t p, int fd, struct fileproc **resultfp,
3508	    struct pipe **resultpipe)
3509{
3510	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
3511	struct fileproc *fp;
3512
3513	proc_fdlock_spin(p);
3514	if (fd < 0 || fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles ||
3515			(fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[fd]) == NULL ||
3516			(fdp->fd_ofileflags[fd] & UF_RESERVED)) {
3517		proc_fdunlock(p);
3518		return (EBADF);
3519	}
3520	if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_PIPE) {
3521		proc_fdunlock(p);
3522		return(EBADF);
3523	}
3524	fp->f_iocount++;
3525
3526	if (resultfp)
3527		*resultfp = fp;
3528	if (resultpipe)
3529		*resultpipe = (struct pipe *)fp->f_data;
3530	proc_fdunlock(p);
3531
3532	return (0);
3533}
3534
3535/*
3536 * fp_lookup
3537 *
3538 * Description:	Get fileproc pointer for a given fd from the per process
3539 *		open file table of the specified process and if successful,
3540 *		increment the f_iocount
3541 *
3542 * Parameters:	p				Process in which fd lives
3543 *		fd				fd to get information for
3544 *		resultfp			Pointer to result fileproc
3545 *						pointer area, or 0 if none
3546 *		locked				!0 if the caller holds the
3547 *						proc_fdlock, 0 otherwise
3548 *
3549 * Returns:	0			Success
3550 *		EBADF			Bad file descriptor
3551 *
3552 * Implicit returns:
3553 *		*resultfp (modified)		Fileproc pointer
3554 *
3555 * Locks:	If the argument 'locked' is non-zero, then the caller is
3556 *		expected to have taken and held the proc_fdlock; if it is
3557 *		zero, than this routine internally takes and drops this lock.
3558 */
3559int
3560fp_lookup(proc_t p, int fd, struct fileproc **resultfp, int locked)
3561{
3562	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
3563	struct fileproc *fp;
3564
3565	if (!locked)
3566		proc_fdlock_spin(p);
3567	if (fd < 0 || fdp == NULL || fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles ||
3568			(fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[fd]) == NULL ||
3569			(fdp->fd_ofileflags[fd] & UF_RESERVED)) {
3570		if (!locked)
3571			proc_fdunlock(p);
3572		return (EBADF);
3573	}
3574	fp->f_iocount++;
3575
3576	if (resultfp)
3577		*resultfp = fp;
3578	if (!locked)
3579		proc_fdunlock(p);
3580
3581	return (0);
3582}
3583
3584
3585/*
3586 * fp_tryswap
3587 *
3588 * Description: Swap the fileproc pointer for a given fd with a new
3589 *		fileproc pointer in the per-process open file table of
3590 *		the specified process.  The fdlock must be held at entry.
3591 *
3592 * Parameters:  p		Process containing the fd
3593 *		fd		The fd of interest
3594 *		nfp		Pointer to the newfp
3595 *
3596 * Returns:	0		Success
3597 *		EBADF		Bad file descriptor
3598 *		EINTR		Interrupted
3599 *		EKEEPLOOKING	f_iocount changed while lock was dropped.
3600 */
3601int
3602fp_tryswap(proc_t p, int fd, struct fileproc *nfp)
3603{
3604	struct fileproc *fp;
3605	int error;
3606
3607	proc_fdlock_assert(p, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED);
3608
3609	if (0 != (error = fp_lookup(p, fd, &fp, 1)))
3610		return (error);
3611	/*
3612	 * At this point, our caller (change_guardedfd_np) has
3613	 * one f_iocount reference, and we just took another
3614	 * one to begin the replacement.
3615	 */
3616	if (fp->f_iocount < 2) {
3617		panic("f_iocount too small %d", fp->f_iocount);
3618	} else if (2 == fp->f_iocount) {
3619
3620		/* Copy the contents of *fp, preserving the "type" of *nfp */
3621
3622		nfp->f_flags = (nfp->f_flags & FP_TYPEMASK) |
3623			(fp->f_flags & ~FP_TYPEMASK);
3624		nfp->f_iocount = fp->f_iocount;
3625		nfp->f_fglob = fp->f_fglob;
3626		nfp->f_waddr = fp->f_waddr;
3627
3628		p->p_fd->fd_ofiles[fd] = nfp;
3629		(void) fp_drop(p, fd, nfp, 1);
3630	} else {
3631		/*
3632		 * Wait for all other active references to evaporate.
3633		 */
3634		p->p_fpdrainwait = 1;
3635		error = msleep(&p->p_fpdrainwait, &p->p_fdmlock,
3636		    PRIBIO | PCATCH, "tryswap fpdrain", NULL);
3637		if (0 == error) {
3638			/*
3639			 * Return an "internal" errno to trigger a full
3640			 * reevaluation of the change-guard attempt.
3641			 */
3642			error = EKEEPLOOKING;
3643			printf("%s: lookup collision fd %d\n", __func__, fd);
3644		}
3645		(void) fp_drop(p, fd, fp, 1);
3646	}
3647	return (error);
3648}
3649
3650
3651/*
3652 * fp_drop_written
3653 *
3654 * Description:	Set the FP_WRITTEN flag on the fileproc and drop the I/O
3655 *		reference previously taken by calling fp_lookup et. al.
3656 *
3657 * Parameters:	p				Process in which the fd lives
3658 *		fd				fd associated with the fileproc
3659 *		fp				fileproc on which to set the
3660 *						flag and drop the reference
3661 *
3662 * Returns:	0				Success
3663 *	fp_drop:EBADF				Bad file descriptor
3664 *
3665 * Locks:	This function internally takes and drops the proc_fdlock for
3666 *		the supplied process
3667 *
3668 * Notes:	The fileproc must correspond to the fd in the supplied proc
3669 */
3670int
3671fp_drop_written(proc_t p, int fd, struct fileproc *fp)
3672{
3673        int error;
3674
3675	proc_fdlock_spin(p);
3676
3677	fp->f_flags |= FP_WRITTEN;
3678
3679	error = fp_drop(p, fd, fp, 1);
3680
3681	proc_fdunlock(p);
3682
3683	return (error);
3684}
3685
3686
3687/*
3688 * fp_drop_event
3689 *
3690 * Description:	Set the FP_WAITEVENT flag on the fileproc and drop the I/O
3691 *		reference previously taken by calling fp_lookup et. al.
3692 *
3693 * Parameters:	p				Process in which the fd lives
3694 *		fd				fd associated with the fileproc
3695 *		fp				fileproc on which to set the
3696 *						flag and drop the reference
3697 *
3698 * Returns:	0				Success
3699 *	fp_drop:EBADF				Bad file descriptor
3700 *
3701 * Locks:	This function internally takes and drops the proc_fdlock for
3702 *		the supplied process
3703 *
3704 * Notes:	The fileproc must correspond to the fd in the supplied proc
3705 */
3706int
3707fp_drop_event(proc_t p, int fd, struct fileproc *fp)
3708{
3709        int error;
3710
3711	proc_fdlock_spin(p);
3712
3713	fp->f_flags |= FP_WAITEVENT;
3714
3715	error = fp_drop(p, fd, fp, 1);
3716
3717	proc_fdunlock(p);
3718
3719	return (error);
3720}
3721
3722
3723/*
3724 * fp_drop
3725 *
3726 * Description:	Drop the I/O reference previously taken by calling fp_lookup
3727 *		et. al.
3728 *
3729 * Parameters:	p				Process in which the fd lives
3730 *		fd				fd associated with the fileproc
3731 *		fp				fileproc on which to set the
3732 *						flag and drop the reference
3733 *		locked				flag to internally take and
3734 *						drop proc_fdlock if it is not
3735 *						already held by the caller
3736 *
3737 * Returns:	0				Success
3738 *		EBADF				Bad file descriptor
3739 *
3740 * Locks:	This function internally takes and drops the proc_fdlock for
3741 *		the supplied process if 'locked' is non-zero, and assumes that
3742 *		the caller already holds this lock if 'locked' is non-zero.
3743 *
3744 * Notes:	The fileproc must correspond to the fd in the supplied proc
3745 */
3746int
3747fp_drop(proc_t p, int fd, struct fileproc *fp, int locked)
3748{
3749	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
3750	int	needwakeup = 0;
3751
3752	if (!locked)
3753		proc_fdlock_spin(p);
3754	 if ((fp == FILEPROC_NULL) && (fd < 0 || fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles ||
3755			(fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[fd]) == NULL ||
3756			((fdp->fd_ofileflags[fd] & UF_RESERVED) &&
3757			 !(fdp->fd_ofileflags[fd] & UF_CLOSING)))) {
3758		if (!locked)
3759			proc_fdunlock(p);
3760		return (EBADF);
3761	}
3762	fp->f_iocount--;
3763
3764	if (fp->f_iocount == 0) {
3765		if (fp->f_flags & FP_SELCONFLICT)
3766			fp->f_flags &= ~FP_SELCONFLICT;
3767
3768		if (p->p_fpdrainwait) {
3769			p->p_fpdrainwait = 0;
3770			needwakeup = 1;
3771		}
3772	}
3773	if (!locked)
3774		proc_fdunlock(p);
3775	if (needwakeup)
3776	        wakeup(&p->p_fpdrainwait);
3777
3778	return (0);
3779}
3780
3781
3782/*
3783 * file_vnode
3784 *
3785 * Description:	Given an fd, look it up in the current process's per process
3786 *		open file table, and return its internal vnode pointer.
3787 *
3788 * Parameters:	fd				fd to obtain vnode from
3789 *		vpp				pointer to vnode return area
3790 *
3791 * Returns:	0				Success
3792 *		EINVAL				The fd does not refer to a
3793 *						vnode fileproc entry
3794 *	fp_lookup:EBADF				Bad file descriptor
3795 *
3796 * Implicit returns:
3797 *		*vpp (modified)			Returned vnode pointer
3798 *
3799 * Locks:	This function internally takes and drops the proc_fdlock for
3800 *		the current process
3801 *
3802 * Notes:	If successful, this function increments the f_iocount on the
3803 *		fd's corresponding fileproc.
3804 *
3805 *		The fileproc referenced is not returned; because of this, care
3806 *		must be taken to not drop the last reference (e.g. by closing
3807 *		the file).  This is inherently unsafe, since the reference may
3808 *		not be recoverable from the vnode, if there is a subsequent
3809 *		close that destroys the associate fileproc.  The caller should
3810 *		therefore retain their own reference on the fileproc so that
3811 *		the f_iocount can be dropped subsequently.  Failure to do this
3812 *		can result in the returned pointer immediately becoming invalid
3813 *		following the call.
3814 *
3815 *		Use of this function is discouraged.
3816 */
3817int
3818file_vnode(int fd, struct vnode **vpp)
3819{
3820	proc_t p = current_proc();
3821	struct fileproc *fp;
3822	int error;
3823
3824	proc_fdlock_spin(p);
3825	if ( (error = fp_lookup(p, fd, &fp, 1)) ) {
3826		proc_fdunlock(p);
3827		return(error);
3828	}
3829	if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
3830		fp_drop(p, fd, fp,1);
3831		proc_fdunlock(p);
3832		return(EINVAL);
3833	}
3834	if (vpp != NULL)
3835		*vpp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
3836	proc_fdunlock(p);
3837
3838	return(0);
3839}
3840
3841
3842/*
3843 * file_vnode_withvid
3844 *
3845 * Description:	Given an fd, look it up in the current process's per process
3846 *		open file table, and return its internal vnode pointer.
3847 *
3848 * Parameters:	fd				fd to obtain vnode from
3849 *		vpp				pointer to vnode return area
3850 *		vidp				pointer to vid of the returned vnode
3851 *
3852 * Returns:	0				Success
3853 *		EINVAL				The fd does not refer to a
3854 *						vnode fileproc entry
3855 *	fp_lookup:EBADF				Bad file descriptor
3856 *
3857 * Implicit returns:
3858 *		*vpp (modified)			Returned vnode pointer
3859 *
3860 * Locks:	This function internally takes and drops the proc_fdlock for
3861 *		the current process
3862 *
3863 * Notes:	If successful, this function increments the f_iocount on the
3864 *		fd's corresponding fileproc.
3865 *
3866 *		The fileproc referenced is not returned; because of this, care
3867 *		must be taken to not drop the last reference (e.g. by closing
3868 *		the file).  This is inherently unsafe, since the reference may
3869 *		not be recoverable from the vnode, if there is a subsequent
3870 *		close that destroys the associate fileproc.  The caller should
3871 *		therefore retain their own reference on the fileproc so that
3872 *		the f_iocount can be dropped subsequently.  Failure to do this
3873 *		can result in the returned pointer immediately becoming invalid
3874 *		following the call.
3875 *
3876 *		Use of this function is discouraged.
3877 */
3878int
3879file_vnode_withvid(int fd, struct vnode **vpp, uint32_t * vidp)
3880{
3881	proc_t p = current_proc();
3882	struct fileproc *fp;
3883	vnode_t vp;
3884	int error;
3885
3886	proc_fdlock_spin(p);
3887	if ( (error = fp_lookup(p, fd, &fp, 1)) ) {
3888		proc_fdunlock(p);
3889		return(error);
3890	}
3891	if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
3892		fp_drop(p, fd, fp,1);
3893		proc_fdunlock(p);
3894		return(EINVAL);
3895	}
3896	vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
3897	if (vpp != NULL)
3898		*vpp = vp;
3899
3900	if ((vidp != NULL) && (vp != NULLVP))
3901		*vidp = (uint32_t)vp->v_id;
3902
3903	proc_fdunlock(p);
3904
3905	return(0);
3906}
3907
3908
3909/*
3910 * file_socket
3911 *
3912 * Description:	Given an fd, look it up in the current process's per process
3913 *		open file table, and return its internal socket pointer.
3914 *
3915 * Parameters:	fd				fd to obtain vnode from
3916 *		sp				pointer to socket return area
3917 *
3918 * Returns:	0				Success
3919 *		ENOTSOCK			Not a socket
3920 *		fp_lookup:EBADF			Bad file descriptor
3921 *
3922 * Implicit returns:
3923 *		*sp (modified)			Returned socket pointer
3924 *
3925 * Locks:	This function internally takes and drops the proc_fdlock for
3926 *		the current process
3927 *
3928 * Notes:	If successful, this function increments the f_iocount on the
3929 *		fd's corresponding fileproc.
3930 *
3931 *		The fileproc referenced is not returned; because of this, care
3932 *		must be taken to not drop the last reference (e.g. by closing
3933 *		the file).  This is inherently unsafe, since the reference may
3934 *		not be recoverable from the socket, if there is a subsequent
3935 *		close that destroys the associate fileproc.  The caller should
3936 *		therefore retain their own reference on the fileproc so that
3937 *		the f_iocount can be dropped subsequently.  Failure to do this
3938 *		can result in the returned pointer immediately becoming invalid
3939 *		following the call.
3940 *
3941 *		Use of this function is discouraged.
3942 */
3943int
3944file_socket(int fd, struct socket **sp)
3945{
3946	proc_t p = current_proc();
3947	struct fileproc *fp;
3948	int error;
3949
3950	proc_fdlock_spin(p);
3951	if ( (error = fp_lookup(p, fd, &fp, 1)) ) {
3952		proc_fdunlock(p);
3953		return(error);
3954	}
3955	if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_SOCKET) {
3956		fp_drop(p, fd, fp,1);
3957		proc_fdunlock(p);
3958		return(ENOTSOCK);
3959	}
3960	*sp = (struct socket *)fp->f_data;
3961	proc_fdunlock(p);
3962
3963	return(0);
3964}
3965
3966
3967/*
3968 * file_flags
3969 *
3970 * Description:	Given an fd, look it up in the current process's per process
3971 *		open file table, and return its fileproc's flags field.
3972 *
3973 * Parameters:	fd				fd whose flags are to be
3974 *						retrieved
3975 *		flags				pointer to flags data area
3976 *
3977 * Returns:	0				Success
3978 *		ENOTSOCK			Not a socket
3979 *		fp_lookup:EBADF			Bad file descriptor
3980 *
3981 * Implicit returns:
3982 *		*flags (modified)		Returned flags field
3983 *
3984 * Locks:	This function internally takes and drops the proc_fdlock for
3985 *		the current process
3986 *
3987 * Notes:	This function will internally increment and decrement the
3988 *		f_iocount of the fileproc as part of its operation.
3989 */
3990int
3991file_flags(int fd, int *flags)
3992{
3993
3994	proc_t p = current_proc();
3995	struct fileproc *fp;
3996	int error;
3997
3998	proc_fdlock_spin(p);
3999	if ( (error = fp_lookup(p, fd, &fp, 1)) ) {
4000		proc_fdunlock(p);
4001		return(error);
4002	}
4003	*flags = (int)fp->f_flag;
4004	fp_drop(p, fd, fp,1);
4005	proc_fdunlock(p);
4006
4007	return(0);
4008}
4009
4010
4011/*
4012 * file_drop
4013 *
4014 * Description:	Drop an iocount reference on an fd, and wake up any waiters
4015 *		for draining (i.e. blocked in fileproc_drain() called during
4016 *		the last attempt to close a file).
4017 *
4018 * Parameters:	fd				fd on which an ioreference is
4019 *						to be dropped
4020 *
4021 * Returns:	0				Success
4022 *		EBADF				Bad file descriptor
4023 *
4024 * Description:	Given an fd, look it up in the current process's per process
4025 *		open file table, and drop it's fileproc's f_iocount by one
4026 *
4027 * Notes:	This is intended as a corresponding operation to the functions
4028 *		file_vnode() and file_socket() operations.
4029 *
4030 *		Technically, the close reference is supposed to be protected
4031 *		by a fileproc_drain(), however, a drain will only block if
4032 *		the fd refers to a character device, and that device has had
4033 *		preparefileread() called on it.  If it refers to something
4034 *		other than a character device, then the drain will occur and
4035 *		block each close attempt, rather than merely the last close.
4036 *
4037 *		Since it's possible for an fd that refers to a character
4038 *		device to have an intermediate close followed by an open to
4039 *		cause a different file to correspond to that descriptor,
4040 *		unless there was a cautionary reference taken on the fileproc,
4041 *		this is an inherently unsafe function.  This happens in the
4042 *		case where multiple fd's in a process refer to the same
4043 *		character device (e.g. stdin/out/err pointing to a tty, etc.).
4044 *
4045 *		Use of this function is discouraged.
4046 */
4047int
4048file_drop(int fd)
4049{
4050	struct fileproc *fp;
4051	proc_t p = current_proc();
4052	int	needwakeup = 0;
4053
4054	proc_fdlock_spin(p);
4055	if (fd < 0 || fd >= p->p_fd->fd_nfiles ||
4056			(fp = p->p_fd->fd_ofiles[fd]) == NULL ||
4057			((p->p_fd->fd_ofileflags[fd] & UF_RESERVED) &&
4058			 !(p->p_fd->fd_ofileflags[fd] & UF_CLOSING))) {
4059		proc_fdunlock(p);
4060		return (EBADF);
4061	}
4062	fp->f_iocount --;
4063
4064	if (fp->f_iocount == 0) {
4065		if (fp->f_flags & FP_SELCONFLICT)
4066			fp->f_flags &= ~FP_SELCONFLICT;
4067
4068		if (p->p_fpdrainwait) {
4069			p->p_fpdrainwait = 0;
4070			needwakeup = 1;
4071		}
4072	}
4073	proc_fdunlock(p);
4074
4075	if (needwakeup)
4076	        wakeup(&p->p_fpdrainwait);
4077	return(0);
4078}
4079
4080
4081static int falloc_withalloc_locked(proc_t, struct fileproc **, int *,
4082    vfs_context_t, struct fileproc * (*)(void *), void *, int);
4083
4084/*
4085 * falloc
4086 *
4087 * Description:	Allocate an entry in the per process open file table and
4088 *		return the corresponding fileproc and fd.
4089 *
4090 * Parameters:	p				The process in whose open file
4091 *						table the fd is to be allocated
4092 *		resultfp			Pointer to fileproc pointer
4093 *						return area
4094 *		resultfd			Pointer to fd return area
4095 *		ctx				VFS context
4096 *
4097 * Returns:	0				Success
4098 *	falloc:ENFILE				Too many open files in system
4099 *	falloc:EMFILE				Too many open files in process
4100 *	falloc:ENOMEM				M_FILEPROC or M_FILEGLOB zone
4101 *						exhausted
4102 *
4103 * Implicit returns:
4104 *		*resultfd (modified)		Returned fileproc pointer
4105 *		*resultfd (modified)		Returned fd
4106 *
4107 * Locks:	This function takes and drops the proc_fdlock; if this lock
4108 *		is already held, use falloc_locked() instead.
4109 *
4110 * Notes:	This function takes separate process and context arguments
4111 *		solely to support kern_exec.c; otherwise, it would take
4112 *		neither, and expect falloc_locked() to use the
4113 *		vfs_context_current() routine internally.
4114 */
4115int
4116falloc(proc_t p, struct fileproc **resultfp, int *resultfd, vfs_context_t ctx)
4117{
4118	return (falloc_withalloc(p, resultfp, resultfd, ctx,
4119	    fileproc_alloc_init, NULL));
4120}
4121
4122/*
4123 * Like falloc, but including the fileproc allocator and create-args
4124 */
4125int
4126falloc_withalloc(proc_t p, struct fileproc **resultfp, int *resultfd,
4127    vfs_context_t ctx, fp_allocfn_t fp_zalloc, void *arg)
4128{
4129	int error;
4130
4131	proc_fdlock(p);
4132	error = falloc_withalloc_locked(p,
4133	    resultfp, resultfd, ctx, fp_zalloc, arg, 1);
4134	proc_fdunlock(p);
4135
4136	return (error);
4137}
4138
4139/*
4140 * "uninitialized" ops -- ensure fg->fg_ops->fo_type always exists
4141 */
4142static const struct fileops uninitops;
4143
4144/*
4145 * falloc_locked
4146 *
4147 * Create a new open file structure and allocate
4148 * a file descriptor for the process that refers to it.
4149 *
4150 * Returns:	0			Success
4151 *
4152 * Description:	Allocate an entry in the per process open file table and
4153 *		return the corresponding fileproc and fd.
4154 *
4155 * Parameters:	p				The process in whose open file
4156 *						table the fd is to be allocated
4157 *		resultfp			Pointer to fileproc pointer
4158 *						return area
4159 *		resultfd			Pointer to fd return area
4160 *		ctx				VFS context
4161 *		locked				Flag to indicate whether the
4162 *						caller holds proc_fdlock
4163 *
4164 * Returns:	0				Success
4165 *		ENFILE				Too many open files in system
4166 *		fdalloc:EMFILE			Too many open files in process
4167 *		ENOMEM				M_FILEPROC or M_FILEGLOB zone
4168 *						exhausted
4169 *	fdalloc:ENOMEM
4170 *
4171 * Implicit returns:
4172 *		*resultfd (modified)		Returned fileproc pointer
4173 *		*resultfd (modified)		Returned fd
4174 *
4175 * Locks:	If the parameter 'locked' is zero, this function takes and
4176 *		drops the proc_fdlock; if non-zero, the caller must hold the
4177 *		lock.
4178 *
4179 * Notes:	If you intend to use a non-zero 'locked' parameter, use the
4180 *		utility function falloc() instead.
4181 *
4182 *		This function takes separate process and context arguments
4183 *		solely to support kern_exec.c; otherwise, it would take
4184 *		neither, and use the vfs_context_current() routine internally.
4185 */
4186int
4187falloc_locked(proc_t p, struct fileproc **resultfp, int *resultfd,
4188	      vfs_context_t ctx, int locked)
4189{
4190	return (falloc_withalloc_locked(p, resultfp, resultfd, ctx,
4191	    fileproc_alloc_init, NULL, locked));
4192}
4193
4194static int
4195falloc_withalloc_locked(proc_t p, struct fileproc **resultfp, int *resultfd,
4196    vfs_context_t ctx, fp_allocfn_t fp_zalloc, void *crarg,
4197    int locked)
4198{
4199	struct fileproc *fp;
4200	struct fileglob *fg;
4201	int error, nfd;
4202
4203	if (!locked)
4204		proc_fdlock(p);
4205	if ( (error = fdalloc(p, 0, &nfd)) ) {
4206		if (!locked)
4207			proc_fdunlock(p);
4208		return (error);
4209	}
4210	if (nfiles >= maxfiles) {
4211		if (!locked)
4212			proc_fdunlock(p);
4213		tablefull("file");
4214		return (ENFILE);
4215	}
4216#if CONFIG_MACF
4217	error = mac_file_check_create(proc_ucred(p));
4218	if (error) {
4219		if (!locked)
4220			proc_fdunlock(p);
4221		return (error);
4222	}
4223#endif
4224
4225	/*
4226	 * Allocate a new file descriptor.
4227	 * If the process has file descriptor zero open, add to the list
4228	 * of open files at that point, otherwise put it at the front of
4229	 * the list of open files.
4230	 */
4231	proc_fdunlock(p);
4232
4233	fp = (*fp_zalloc)(crarg);
4234	if (fp == NULL) {
4235		if (locked)
4236			proc_fdlock(p);
4237		return (ENOMEM);
4238	}
4239	MALLOC_ZONE(fg, struct fileglob *, sizeof(struct fileglob), M_FILEGLOB, M_WAITOK);
4240	if (fg == NULL) {
4241		fileproc_free(fp);
4242		if (locked)
4243			proc_fdlock(p);
4244		return (ENOMEM);
4245	}
4246	bzero(fg, sizeof(struct fileglob));
4247	lck_mtx_init(&fg->fg_lock, file_lck_grp, file_lck_attr);
4248
4249	fp->f_iocount = 1;
4250	fg->fg_count = 1;
4251	fg->fg_ops = &uninitops;
4252	fp->f_fglob = fg;
4253#if CONFIG_MACF
4254	mac_file_label_init(fg);
4255#endif
4256
4257	kauth_cred_ref(ctx->vc_ucred);
4258
4259	proc_fdlock(p);
4260
4261	fp->f_cred = ctx->vc_ucred;
4262
4263#if CONFIG_MACF
4264	mac_file_label_associate(fp->f_cred, fg);
4265#endif
4266
4267	OSAddAtomic(1, &nfiles);
4268
4269	p->p_fd->fd_ofiles[nfd] = fp;
4270
4271	if (!locked)
4272		proc_fdunlock(p);
4273
4274	if (resultfp)
4275		*resultfp = fp;
4276	if (resultfd)
4277		*resultfd = nfd;
4278
4279	return (0);
4280}
4281
4282
4283/*
4284 * fg_free
4285 *
4286 * Description:	Free a file structure; drop the global open file count, and
4287 *		drop the credential reference, if the fileglob has one, and
4288 *		destroy the instance mutex before freeing
4289 *
4290 * Parameters:	fg				Pointer to fileglob to be
4291 *						freed
4292 *
4293 * Returns:	void
4294 */
4295void
4296fg_free(struct fileglob *fg)
4297{
4298	OSAddAtomic(-1, &nfiles);
4299
4300	if (IS_VALID_CRED(fg->fg_cred)) {
4301		kauth_cred_unref(&fg->fg_cred);
4302	}
4303	lck_mtx_destroy(&fg->fg_lock, file_lck_grp);
4304
4305#if CONFIG_MACF
4306	mac_file_label_destroy(fg);
4307#endif
4308	FREE_ZONE(fg, sizeof *fg, M_FILEGLOB);
4309}
4310
4311
4312/*
4313 * fdexec
4314 *
4315 * Description:	Perform close-on-exec processing for all files in a process
4316 *		that are either marked as close-on-exec, or which were in the
4317 *		process of being opened at the time of the execve
4318 *
4319 *		Also handles the case (via posix_spawn()) where -all-
4320 *		files except those marked with "inherit" as treated as
4321 *		close-on-exec.
4322 *
4323 * Parameters:	p				Pointer to process calling
4324 *						execve
4325 *
4326 * Returns:	void
4327 *
4328 * Locks:	This function internally takes and drops proc_fdlock()
4329 *
4330 * Notes:	This function drops and retakes the kernel funnel; this is
4331 *		inherently unsafe, since another thread may have the
4332 *		proc_fdlock.
4333 *
4334 * XXX:		We should likely reverse the lock and funnel drop/acquire
4335 *		order to avoid the small race window; it's also possible that
4336 *		if the program doing the exec has an outstanding listen socket
4337 *		and a network connection is completed asynchronously that we
4338 *		will end up with a "ghost" socket reference in the new process.
4339 *
4340 *		This needs reworking to make it safe to remove the funnel from
4341 *		the execve and posix_spawn system calls.
4342 */
4343void
4344fdexec(proc_t p, short flags)
4345{
4346	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
4347	int i;
4348	boolean_t cloexec_default = (flags & POSIX_SPAWN_CLOEXEC_DEFAULT) != 0;
4349
4350	proc_fdlock(p);
4351	for (i = fdp->fd_lastfile; i >= 0; i--) {
4352
4353		struct fileproc *fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[i];
4354		char *flagp = &fdp->fd_ofileflags[i];
4355
4356		if (fp && cloexec_default) {
4357			/*
4358			 * Reverse the usual semantics of file descriptor
4359			 * inheritance - all of them should be closed
4360			 * except files marked explicitly as "inherit" and
4361			 * not marked close-on-exec.
4362			 */
4363			if ((*flagp & (UF_EXCLOSE|UF_INHERIT)) != UF_INHERIT)
4364				*flagp |= UF_EXCLOSE;
4365			*flagp &= ~UF_INHERIT;
4366		}
4367
4368		if (
4369		    ((*flagp & (UF_RESERVED|UF_EXCLOSE)) == UF_EXCLOSE)
4370#if CONFIG_MACF
4371		    || (fp && mac_file_check_inherit(proc_ucred(p), fp->f_fglob))
4372#endif
4373		) {
4374                        if (i < fdp->fd_knlistsize)
4375                                knote_fdclose(p, i);
4376			procfdtbl_clearfd(p, i);
4377			if (i == fdp->fd_lastfile && i > 0)
4378				fdp->fd_lastfile--;
4379			if (i < fdp->fd_freefile)
4380				fdp->fd_freefile = i;
4381
4382			/*
4383			 * Wait for any third party viewers (e.g., lsof)
4384			 * to release their references to this fileproc.
4385			 */
4386			while (fp->f_iocount > 0) {
4387				p->p_fpdrainwait = 1;
4388				msleep(&p->p_fpdrainwait, &p->p_fdmlock, PRIBIO,
4389				    "fpdrain", NULL);
4390			}
4391
4392			closef_locked(fp, fp->f_fglob, p);
4393
4394			fileproc_free(fp);
4395		}
4396	}
4397	proc_fdunlock(p);
4398}
4399
4400
4401/*
4402 * fdcopy
4403 *
4404 * Description:	Copy a filedesc structure.  This is normally used as part of
4405 *		forkproc() when forking a new process, to copy the per process
4406 *		open file table over to the new process.
4407 *
4408 * Parameters:	p				Process whose open file table
4409 *						is to be copied (parent)
4410 *		uth_cdir			Per thread current working
4411 *						cirectory, or NULL
4412 *
4413 * Returns:	NULL				Copy failed
4414 *		!NULL				Pointer to new struct filedesc
4415 *
4416 * Locks:	This function internally takes and drops proc_fdlock()
4417 *
4418 * Notes:	Files are copied directly, ignoring the new resource limits
4419 *		for the process that's being copied into.  Since the descriptor
4420 *		references are just additional references, this does not count
4421 *		against the number of open files on the system.
4422 *
4423 *		The struct filedesc includes the current working directory,
4424 *		and the current root directory, if the process is chroot'ed.
4425 *
4426 *		If the exec was called by a thread using a per thread current
4427 *		working directory, we inherit the working directory from the
4428 *		thread making the call, rather than from the process.
4429 *
4430 *		In the case of a failure to obtain a reference, for most cases,
4431 *		the file entry will be silently dropped.  There's an exception
4432 *		for the case of a chroot dir, since a failure to to obtain a
4433 *		reference there would constitute an "escape" from the chroot
4434 *		environment, which must not be allowed.  In that case, we will
4435 *		deny the execve() operation, rather than allowing the escape.
4436 */
4437struct filedesc *
4438fdcopy(proc_t p, vnode_t uth_cdir)
4439{
4440	struct filedesc *newfdp, *fdp = p->p_fd;
4441	int i;
4442	struct fileproc *ofp, *fp;
4443	vnode_t	v_dir;
4444
4445	MALLOC_ZONE(newfdp, struct filedesc *,
4446			sizeof(*newfdp), M_FILEDESC, M_WAITOK);
4447	if (newfdp == NULL)
4448		return(NULL);
4449
4450	proc_fdlock(p);
4451
4452	/*
4453	 * the FD_CHROOT flag will be inherited via this copy
4454	 */
4455	(void) memcpy(newfdp, fdp, sizeof(*newfdp));
4456
4457	/*
4458	 * If we are running with per-thread current working directories,
4459	 * inherit the new current working directory from the current thread
4460	 * instead, before we take our references.
4461	 */
4462	if (uth_cdir != NULLVP)
4463		newfdp->fd_cdir = uth_cdir;
4464
4465	/*
4466	 * For both fd_cdir and fd_rdir make sure we get
4467	 * a valid reference... if we can't, than set
4468	 * set the pointer(s) to NULL in the child... this
4469	 * will keep us from using a non-referenced vp
4470	 * and allows us to do the vnode_rele only on
4471	 * a properly referenced vp
4472	 */
4473	if ( (v_dir = newfdp->fd_cdir) ) {
4474	        if (vnode_getwithref(v_dir) == 0) {
4475		        if ( (vnode_ref(v_dir)) )
4476			        newfdp->fd_cdir = NULL;
4477			vnode_put(v_dir);
4478		} else
4479		        newfdp->fd_cdir = NULL;
4480	}
4481	if (newfdp->fd_cdir == NULL && fdp->fd_cdir) {
4482	        /*
4483		 * we couldn't get a new reference on
4484		 * the current working directory being
4485		 * inherited... we might as well drop
4486		 * our reference from the parent also
4487		 * since the vnode has gone DEAD making
4488		 * it useless... by dropping it we'll
4489		 * be that much closer to recycling it
4490		 */
4491	        vnode_rele(fdp->fd_cdir);
4492		fdp->fd_cdir = NULL;
4493	}
4494
4495	if ( (v_dir = newfdp->fd_rdir) ) {
4496		if (vnode_getwithref(v_dir) == 0) {
4497			if ( (vnode_ref(v_dir)) )
4498			        newfdp->fd_rdir = NULL;
4499			vnode_put(v_dir);
4500		} else {
4501		        newfdp->fd_rdir = NULL;
4502		}
4503	}
4504	/* Coming from a chroot environment and unable to get a reference... */
4505	if (newfdp->fd_rdir == NULL && fdp->fd_rdir) {
4506	        /*
4507		 * We couldn't get a new reference on
4508		 * the chroot directory being
4509		 * inherited... this is fatal, since
4510		 * otherwise it would constitute an
4511		 * escape from a chroot environment by
4512		 * the new process.
4513		 */
4514		if (newfdp->fd_cdir)
4515		        vnode_rele(newfdp->fd_cdir);
4516		FREE_ZONE(newfdp, sizeof *newfdp, M_FILEDESC);
4517		return(NULL);
4518	}
4519
4520	/*
4521	 * If the number of open files fits in the internal arrays
4522	 * of the open file structure, use them, otherwise allocate
4523	 * additional memory for the number of descriptors currently
4524	 * in use.
4525	 */
4526	if (newfdp->fd_lastfile < NDFILE)
4527		i = NDFILE;
4528	else {
4529		/*
4530		 * Compute the smallest multiple of NDEXTENT needed
4531		 * for the file descriptors currently in use,
4532		 * allowing the table to shrink.
4533		 */
4534		i = newfdp->fd_nfiles;
4535		while (i > 2 * NDEXTENT && i > newfdp->fd_lastfile * 2)
4536			i /= 2;
4537	}
4538	proc_fdunlock(p);
4539
4540	MALLOC_ZONE(newfdp->fd_ofiles, struct fileproc **,
4541				i * OFILESIZE, M_OFILETABL, M_WAITOK);
4542	if (newfdp->fd_ofiles == NULL) {
4543		if (newfdp->fd_cdir)
4544		        vnode_rele(newfdp->fd_cdir);
4545		if (newfdp->fd_rdir)
4546			vnode_rele(newfdp->fd_rdir);
4547
4548		FREE_ZONE(newfdp, sizeof(*newfdp), M_FILEDESC);
4549		return(NULL);
4550	}
4551	(void) memset(newfdp->fd_ofiles, 0, i * OFILESIZE);
4552	proc_fdlock(p);
4553
4554	newfdp->fd_ofileflags = (char *) &newfdp->fd_ofiles[i];
4555	newfdp->fd_nfiles = i;
4556
4557	if (fdp->fd_nfiles > 0) {
4558		struct fileproc **fpp;
4559		char *flags;
4560
4561		(void) memcpy(newfdp->fd_ofiles, fdp->fd_ofiles,
4562					(newfdp->fd_lastfile + 1) * sizeof(*fdp->fd_ofiles));
4563		(void) memcpy(newfdp->fd_ofileflags, fdp->fd_ofileflags,
4564					(newfdp->fd_lastfile + 1) * sizeof(*fdp->fd_ofileflags));
4565
4566		/*
4567		 * kq descriptors cannot be copied.
4568		 */
4569		if (newfdp->fd_knlistsize != -1) {
4570			fpp = &newfdp->fd_ofiles[newfdp->fd_lastfile];
4571			flags = &newfdp->fd_ofileflags[newfdp->fd_lastfile];
4572			for (i = newfdp->fd_lastfile;
4573			    i >= 0; i--, fpp--, flags--) {
4574				if (*flags & UF_RESERVED)
4575					continue;	/* (removed below) */
4576				if (*fpp != NULL && (*fpp)->f_type == DTYPE_KQUEUE) {
4577					*fpp = NULL;
4578					*flags = 0;
4579					if (i < newfdp->fd_freefile)
4580						newfdp->fd_freefile = i;
4581				}
4582				if (*fpp == NULL && i == newfdp->fd_lastfile && i > 0)
4583					newfdp->fd_lastfile--;
4584			}
4585			newfdp->fd_knlist = NULL;
4586			newfdp->fd_knlistsize = -1;
4587			newfdp->fd_knhash = NULL;
4588			newfdp->fd_knhashmask = 0;
4589		}
4590		fpp = newfdp->fd_ofiles;
4591		flags = newfdp->fd_ofileflags;
4592
4593		for (i = newfdp->fd_lastfile + 1; --i >= 0; fpp++, flags++)
4594			if ((ofp = *fpp) != NULL &&
4595			    0 == (*flags & (UF_FORKCLOSE|UF_RESERVED))) {
4596#if DEBUG
4597				if (FILEPROC_TYPE(ofp) != FTYPE_SIMPLE)
4598					panic("complex fileproc");
4599#endif
4600				fp = fileproc_alloc_init(NULL);
4601				if (fp == NULL) {
4602					/*
4603					 * XXX no room to copy, unable to
4604					 * XXX safely unwind state at present
4605					 */
4606					*fpp = NULL;
4607				} else {
4608					fp->f_flags |=
4609					    (ofp->f_flags & ~FP_TYPEMASK);
4610					fp->f_fglob = ofp->f_fglob;
4611					(void)fg_ref(fp);
4612					*fpp = fp;
4613				}
4614			} else {
4615				if (i < newfdp->fd_freefile)
4616					newfdp->fd_freefile = i;
4617				*fpp = NULL;
4618				*flags = 0;
4619			}
4620	}
4621
4622	proc_fdunlock(p);
4623	return (newfdp);
4624}
4625
4626
4627/*
4628 * fdfree
4629 *
4630 * Description:	Release a filedesc (per process open file table) structure;
4631 *		this is done on process exit(), or from forkproc_free() if
4632 *		the fork fails for some reason subsequent to a successful
4633 *		call to fdcopy()
4634 *
4635 * Parameters:	p				Pointer to process going away
4636 *
4637 * Returns:	void
4638 *
4639 * Locks:	This function internally takes and drops proc_fdlock()
4640 */
4641void
4642fdfree(proc_t p)
4643{
4644	struct filedesc *fdp;
4645	struct fileproc *fp;
4646	int i;
4647
4648	proc_fdlock(p);
4649
4650	if (p == kernproc || NULL == (fdp = p->p_fd)) {
4651	        proc_fdunlock(p);
4652		return;
4653	}
4654
4655	extern struct filedesc filedesc0;
4656
4657	if (&filedesc0 == fdp)
4658		panic("filedesc0");
4659
4660	if (fdp->fd_nfiles > 0 && fdp->fd_ofiles) {
4661	        for (i = fdp->fd_lastfile; i >= 0; i--) {
4662			if ((fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[i]) != NULL) {
4663
4664			  if (fdp->fd_ofileflags[i] & UF_RESERVED)
4665			    	panic("fdfree: found fp with UF_RESERVED");
4666
4667				procfdtbl_reservefd(p, i);
4668
4669				if (i < fdp->fd_knlistsize)
4670					knote_fdclose(p, i);
4671				if (fp->f_flags & FP_WAITEVENT)
4672					(void)waitevent_close(p, fp);
4673				(void) closef_locked(fp, fp->f_fglob, p);
4674				fileproc_free(fp);
4675			}
4676		}
4677		FREE_ZONE(fdp->fd_ofiles, fdp->fd_nfiles * OFILESIZE, M_OFILETABL);
4678		fdp->fd_ofiles = NULL;
4679		fdp->fd_nfiles = 0;
4680	}
4681
4682	proc_fdunlock(p);
4683
4684	if (fdp->fd_cdir)
4685	        vnode_rele(fdp->fd_cdir);
4686	if (fdp->fd_rdir)
4687		vnode_rele(fdp->fd_rdir);
4688
4689	proc_fdlock_spin(p);
4690	p->p_fd = NULL;
4691	proc_fdunlock(p);
4692
4693	if (fdp->fd_knlist)
4694		FREE(fdp->fd_knlist, M_KQUEUE);
4695	if (fdp->fd_knhash)
4696		FREE(fdp->fd_knhash, M_KQUEUE);
4697
4698	FREE_ZONE(fdp, sizeof(*fdp), M_FILEDESC);
4699}
4700
4701/*
4702 * closef_locked
4703 *
4704 * Description:	Internal form of closef; called with proc_fdlock held
4705 *
4706 * Parameters:	fp			Pointer to fileproc for fd
4707 *		fg			Pointer to fileglob for fd
4708 *		p			Pointer to proc structure
4709 *
4710 * Returns:	0			Success
4711 *	closef_finish:??? 		Anything returnable by a per-fileops
4712 *					close function
4713 *
4714 * Note:	Decrements reference count on file structure; if this was the
4715 *		last reference, then closef_finish() is called
4716 *
4717 *		p and fp are allowed to  be NULL when closing a file that was
4718 *		being passed in a message (but only if we are called when this
4719 *		is NOT the last reference).
4720 */
4721int
4722closef_locked(struct fileproc *fp, struct fileglob *fg, proc_t p)
4723{
4724	struct vnode *vp;
4725	struct flock lf;
4726	struct vfs_context context;
4727	int error;
4728
4729	if (fg == NULL) {
4730		return (0);
4731	}
4732
4733	/* Set up context with cred stashed in fg */
4734	if (p == current_proc())
4735		context.vc_thread = current_thread();
4736	else
4737		context.vc_thread = NULL;
4738	context.vc_ucred = fg->fg_cred;
4739
4740	/*
4741	 * POSIX record locking dictates that any close releases ALL
4742	 * locks owned by this process.  This is handled by setting
4743	 * a flag in the unlock to free ONLY locks obeying POSIX
4744	 * semantics, and not to free BSD-style file locks.
4745	 * If the descriptor was in a message, POSIX-style locks
4746	 * aren't passed with the descriptor.
4747	 */
4748	if (p && (p->p_ladvflag & P_LADVLOCK) &&
4749	    DTYPE_VNODE == FILEGLOB_DTYPE(fg)) {
4750		proc_fdunlock(p);
4751
4752		lf.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
4753		lf.l_start = 0;
4754		lf.l_len = 0;
4755		lf.l_type = F_UNLCK;
4756		vp = (struct vnode *)fg->fg_data;
4757
4758		if ( (error = vnode_getwithref(vp)) == 0 ) {
4759			(void) VNOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p, F_UNLCK, &lf, F_POSIX, &context, NULL);
4760			(void)vnode_put(vp);
4761		}
4762		proc_fdlock(p);
4763	}
4764	lck_mtx_lock_spin(&fg->fg_lock);
4765	fg->fg_count--;
4766
4767	if (fg->fg_count > 0) {
4768		lck_mtx_unlock(&fg->fg_lock);
4769		return (0);
4770	}
4771#if DIAGNOSTIC
4772	if (fg->fg_count != 0)
4773		panic("fg %p: being freed with bad fg_count (%d)", fg, fg->fg_count);
4774#endif
4775
4776	if (fp && (fp->f_flags & FP_WRITTEN))
4777	        fg->fg_flag |= FWASWRITTEN;
4778
4779	fg->fg_lflags |= FG_TERM;
4780	lck_mtx_unlock(&fg->fg_lock);
4781
4782	if (p)
4783		proc_fdunlock(p);
4784
4785	/* Since we ensure that fg->fg_ops is always initialized,
4786	 * it is safe to invoke fo_close on the fg */
4787	error = fo_close(fg, &context);
4788
4789	fg_free(fg);
4790
4791	if (p)
4792		proc_fdlock(p);
4793
4794	return(error);
4795}
4796
4797
4798/*
4799 * fileproc_drain
4800 *
4801 * Description:	Drain out pending I/O operations
4802 *
4803 * Parameters:	p				Process closing this file
4804 *		fp				fileproc struct for the open
4805 *						instance on the file
4806 *
4807 * Returns:	void
4808 *
4809 * Locks:	Assumes the caller holds the proc_fdlock
4810 *
4811 * Notes:	For character devices, this occurs on the last close of the
4812 *		device; for all other file descriptors, this occurs on each
4813 *		close to prevent fd's from being closed out from under
4814 *		operations currently in progress and blocked
4815 *
4816 * See Also: 	file_vnode(), file_socket(), file_drop(), and the cautions
4817 *		regarding their use and interaction with this function.
4818 */
4819void
4820fileproc_drain(proc_t p, struct fileproc * fp)
4821{
4822	struct vfs_context context;
4823
4824	context.vc_thread = proc_thread(p);	/* XXX */
4825	context.vc_ucred = fp->f_fglob->fg_cred;
4826
4827	fp->f_iocount-- ; /* (the one the close holds) */
4828
4829	while (fp->f_iocount) {
4830
4831	        lck_mtx_convert_spin(&p->p_fdmlock);
4832
4833		if (fp->f_fglob->fg_ops->fo_drain) {
4834			(*fp->f_fglob->fg_ops->fo_drain)(fp, &context);
4835		}
4836		if ((fp->f_flags & FP_INSELECT) == FP_INSELECT) {
4837			if (wait_queue_wakeup_all((wait_queue_t)fp->f_waddr, NULL, THREAD_INTERRUPTED) == KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT)
4838				panic("bad wait queue for wait_queue_wakeup_all %p", fp->f_waddr);
4839		}
4840		if ((fp->f_flags & FP_SELCONFLICT) == FP_SELCONFLICT) {
4841			if (wait_queue_wakeup_all(&select_conflict_queue, NULL, THREAD_INTERRUPTED) == KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT)
4842				panic("bad select_conflict_queue");
4843		}
4844		p->p_fpdrainwait = 1;
4845
4846		msleep(&p->p_fpdrainwait, &p->p_fdmlock, PRIBIO, "fpdrain", NULL);
4847
4848	}
4849#if DIAGNOSTIC
4850	if ((fp->f_flags & FP_INSELECT) != 0)
4851		panic("FP_INSELECT set on drained fp");
4852#endif
4853	if ((fp->f_flags & FP_SELCONFLICT) == FP_SELCONFLICT)
4854		fp->f_flags &= ~FP_SELCONFLICT;
4855}
4856
4857
4858/*
4859 * fp_free
4860 *
4861 * Description:	Release the fd and free the fileproc associated with the fd
4862 *		in the per process open file table of the specified process;
4863 *		these values must correspond.
4864 *
4865 * Parameters:	p				Process containing fd
4866 *		fd				fd to be released
4867 *		fp				fileproc to be freed
4868 *
4869 * Returns:	0				Success
4870 *
4871 * Notes:	XXX function should be void - no one interprets the returns
4872 *		XXX code
4873 */
4874int
4875fp_free(proc_t p, int fd, struct fileproc * fp)
4876{
4877        proc_fdlock_spin(p);
4878	fdrelse(p, fd);
4879        proc_fdunlock(p);
4880
4881	fg_free(fp->f_fglob);
4882	fileproc_free(fp);
4883	return(0);
4884}
4885
4886
4887/*
4888 * flock
4889 *
4890 * Description:	Apply an advisory lock on a file descriptor.
4891 *
4892 * Parameters:	p				Process making request
4893 *		uap->fd				fd on which the lock is to be
4894 *						attempted
4895 *		uap->how			(Un)Lock bits, including type
4896 *		retval				Pointer to the call return area
4897 *
4898 * Returns:	0				Success
4899 *	fp_getfvp:EBADF				Bad file descriptor
4900 *	fp_getfvp:ENOTSUP			fd does not refer to a vnode
4901 *	vnode_getwithref:???
4902 *	VNOP_ADVLOCK:???
4903 *
4904 * Implicit returns:
4905 *		*retval (modified)		Size of dtable
4906 *
4907 * Notes:	Just attempt to get a record lock of the requested type on
4908 *		the entire file (l_whence = SEEK_SET, l_start = 0, l_len = 0).
4909 */
4910int
4911flock(proc_t p, struct flock_args *uap, __unused int32_t *retval)
4912{
4913	int fd = uap->fd;
4914	int how = uap->how;
4915	struct fileproc *fp;
4916	struct vnode *vp;
4917	struct flock lf;
4918	vfs_context_t ctx = vfs_context_current();
4919	int error=0;
4920
4921	AUDIT_ARG(fd, uap->fd);
4922	if ( (error = fp_getfvp(p, fd, &fp, &vp)) ) {
4923		return(error);
4924	}
4925	if ( (error = vnode_getwithref(vp)) ) {
4926		goto out1;
4927	}
4928	AUDIT_ARG(vnpath, vp, ARG_VNODE1);
4929
4930	lf.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
4931	lf.l_start = 0;
4932	lf.l_len = 0;
4933	if (how & LOCK_UN) {
4934		lf.l_type = F_UNLCK;
4935		fp->f_flag &= ~FHASLOCK;
4936		error = VNOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)fp->f_fglob, F_UNLCK, &lf, F_FLOCK, ctx, NULL);
4937		goto out;
4938	}
4939	if (how & LOCK_EX)
4940		lf.l_type = F_WRLCK;
4941	else if (how & LOCK_SH)
4942		lf.l_type = F_RDLCK;
4943	else {
4944	        error = EBADF;
4945		goto out;
4946	}
4947#if CONFIG_MACF
4948	error = mac_file_check_lock(proc_ucred(p), fp->f_fglob, F_SETLK, &lf);
4949	if (error)
4950		goto out;
4951#endif
4952	fp->f_flag |= FHASLOCK;
4953	if (how & LOCK_NB) {
4954		error = VNOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)fp->f_fglob, F_SETLK, &lf, F_FLOCK, ctx, NULL);
4955		goto out;
4956	}
4957	error = VNOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)fp->f_fglob, F_SETLK, &lf, F_FLOCK|F_WAIT, ctx, NULL);
4958out:
4959	(void)vnode_put(vp);
4960out1:
4961	fp_drop(p, fd, fp, 0);
4962	return(error);
4963
4964}
4965
4966/*
4967 * fileport_makeport
4968 *
4969 * Description: Obtain a Mach send right for a given file descriptor.
4970 *
4971 * Parameters:	p		Process calling fileport
4972 * 		uap->fd		The fd to reference
4973 * 		uap->portnamep  User address at which to place port name.
4974 *
4975 * Returns:	0		Success.
4976 *     		EBADF		Bad file descriptor.
4977 *     		EINVAL		File descriptor had type that cannot be sent, misc. other errors.
4978 *     		EFAULT		Address at which to store port name is not valid.
4979 *     		EAGAIN		Resource shortage.
4980 *
4981 * Implicit returns:
4982 *		On success, name of send right is stored at user-specified address.
4983 */
4984int
4985fileport_makeport(proc_t p, struct fileport_makeport_args *uap,
4986    __unused int *retval)
4987{
4988	int err;
4989	int fd = uap->fd;
4990	user_addr_t user_portaddr = uap->portnamep;
4991	struct fileproc *fp = FILEPROC_NULL;
4992	struct fileglob *fg = NULL;
4993	ipc_port_t fileport;
4994	mach_port_name_t name = MACH_PORT_NULL;
4995
4996	err = fp_lookup(p, fd, &fp, 0);
4997	if (err != 0) {
4998		goto out;
4999	}
5000
5001	if (!filetype_issendable(fp->f_type)) {
5002		err = EINVAL;
5003		goto out;
5004	}
5005
5006	if (FP_ISGUARDED(fp, GUARD_FILEPORT)) {
5007		proc_fdlock(p);
5008		err = fp_guard_exception(p, fd, fp, kGUARD_EXC_FILEPORT);
5009		proc_fdunlock(p);
5010		goto out;
5011	}
5012
5013	/* Dropped when port is deallocated */
5014	fg = fp->f_fglob;
5015	fg_ref(fp);
5016
5017	/* Allocate and initialize a port */
5018	fileport = fileport_alloc(fg);
5019	if (fileport == IPC_PORT_NULL) {
5020		err = EAGAIN;
5021		fg_drop(fp);
5022		goto out;
5023	}
5024
5025	/* Add an entry.  Deallocates port on failure. */
5026	name = ipc_port_copyout_send(fileport, get_task_ipcspace(p->task));
5027	if (!MACH_PORT_VALID(name)) {
5028		err = EINVAL;
5029		goto out;
5030	}
5031
5032	err = copyout(&name, user_portaddr, sizeof(mach_port_name_t));
5033	if (err != 0) {
5034		goto out;
5035	}
5036
5037	/* Tag the fileglob for debugging purposes */
5038	lck_mtx_lock_spin(&fg->fg_lock);
5039	fg->fg_lflags |= FG_PORTMADE;
5040	lck_mtx_unlock(&fg->fg_lock);
5041
5042	fp_drop(p, fd, fp, 0);
5043
5044	return 0;
5045
5046out:
5047	if (MACH_PORT_VALID(name)) {
5048		/* Don't care if another thread races us to deallocate the entry */
5049		(void) mach_port_deallocate(get_task_ipcspace(p->task), name);
5050	}
5051
5052	if (fp != FILEPROC_NULL) {
5053		fp_drop(p, fd, fp, 0);
5054	}
5055
5056	return err;
5057}
5058
5059void
5060fileport_releasefg(struct fileglob *fg)
5061{
5062	(void)closef_locked(NULL, fg, PROC_NULL);
5063
5064	return;
5065}
5066
5067
5068/*
5069 * fileport_makefd
5070 *
5071 * Description: Obtain the file descriptor for a given Mach send right.
5072 *
5073 * Parameters:	p		Process calling fileport
5074 * 		uap->port	Name of send right to file port.
5075 *
5076 * Returns:	0		Success
5077 *		EINVAL		Invalid Mach port name, or port is not for a file.
5078 *	fdalloc:EMFILE
5079 *	fdalloc:ENOMEM		Unable to allocate fileproc or extend file table.
5080 *
5081 * Implicit returns:
5082 *		*retval (modified)		The new descriptor
5083 */
5084int
5085fileport_makefd(proc_t p, struct fileport_makefd_args *uap, int32_t *retval)
5086{
5087	struct fileglob *fg;
5088 	struct fileproc *fp = FILEPROC_NULL;
5089	ipc_port_t port = IPC_PORT_NULL;
5090	mach_port_name_t send = uap->port;
5091	kern_return_t res;
5092	int fd;
5093	int err;
5094
5095	res = ipc_object_copyin(get_task_ipcspace(p->task),
5096			send, MACH_MSG_TYPE_COPY_SEND, &port);
5097
5098	if (res != KERN_SUCCESS) {
5099		err = EINVAL;
5100		goto out;
5101	}
5102
5103	fg = fileport_port_to_fileglob(port);
5104	if (fg == NULL) {
5105		err = EINVAL;
5106		goto out;
5107	}
5108
5109	fp = fileproc_alloc_init(NULL);
5110	if (fp == FILEPROC_NULL) {
5111		err = ENOMEM;
5112		goto out;
5113	}
5114
5115	fp->f_fglob = fg;
5116	fg_ref(fp);
5117
5118 	proc_fdlock(p);
5119	err = fdalloc(p, 0, &fd);
5120	if (err != 0) {
5121		proc_fdunlock(p);
5122		goto out;
5123	}
5124	*fdflags(p, fd) |= UF_EXCLOSE;
5125
5126	procfdtbl_releasefd(p, fd, fp);
5127	proc_fdunlock(p);
5128
5129	*retval = fd;
5130	err = 0;
5131out:
5132	if ((fp != NULL) && (0 != err)) {
5133		fileproc_free(fp);
5134	}
5135
5136	if (IPC_PORT_NULL != port) {
5137		ipc_port_release_send(port);
5138	}
5139
5140	return err;
5141}
5142
5143
5144/*
5145 * dupfdopen
5146 *
5147 * Description:	Duplicate the specified descriptor to a free descriptor;
5148 *		this is the second half of fdopen(), above.
5149 *
5150 * Parameters:	fdp				filedesc pointer to fill in
5151 *		indx				fd to dup to
5152 *		dfd				fd to dup from
5153 *		mode				mode to set on new fd
5154 *		error				command code
5155 *
5156 * Returns:	0				Success
5157 *		EBADF				Source fd is bad
5158 *		EACCES				Requested mode not allowed
5159 *		!0				'error', if not ENODEV or
5160 *						ENXIO
5161 *
5162 * Notes:	XXX This is not thread safe; see fdopen() above
5163 */
5164int
5165dupfdopen(struct filedesc *fdp, int indx, int dfd, int flags, int error)
5166{
5167	struct fileproc *wfp;
5168	struct fileproc *fp;
5169#if CONFIG_MACF
5170	int myerror;
5171#endif
5172	proc_t p = current_proc();
5173
5174	/*
5175	 * If the to-be-dup'd fd number is greater than the allowed number
5176	 * of file descriptors, or the fd to be dup'd has already been
5177	 * closed, reject.  Note, check for new == old is necessary as
5178	 * falloc could allocate an already closed to-be-dup'd descriptor
5179	 * as the new descriptor.
5180	 */
5181	proc_fdlock(p);
5182
5183	fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[indx];
5184	if (dfd < 0 || dfd >= fdp->fd_nfiles ||
5185			(wfp = fdp->fd_ofiles[dfd]) == NULL || wfp == fp ||
5186	                (fdp->fd_ofileflags[dfd] & UF_RESERVED)) {
5187
5188	        proc_fdunlock(p);
5189		return (EBADF);
5190	}
5191#if CONFIG_MACF
5192	myerror = mac_file_check_dup(proc_ucred(p), wfp->f_fglob, dfd);
5193	if (myerror) {
5194		proc_fdunlock(p);
5195		return (myerror);
5196	}
5197#endif
5198	/*
5199	 * There are two cases of interest here.
5200	 *
5201	 * For ENODEV simply dup (dfd) to file descriptor
5202	 * (indx) and return.
5203	 *
5204	 * For ENXIO steal away the file structure from (dfd) and
5205	 * store it in (indx).  (dfd) is effectively closed by
5206	 * this operation.
5207	 *
5208	 * Any other error code is just returned.
5209	 */
5210	switch (error) {
5211	case ENODEV:
5212		if (FP_ISGUARDED(wfp, GUARD_DUP)) {
5213			int err = fp_guard_exception(p,
5214			    dfd, wfp, kGUARD_EXC_DUP);
5215			proc_fdunlock(p);
5216			return (err);
5217		}
5218
5219		/*
5220		 * Check that the mode the file is being opened for is a
5221		 * subset of the mode of the existing descriptor.
5222		 */
5223	        if (((flags & (FREAD|FWRITE)) | wfp->f_flag) != wfp->f_flag) {
5224		        proc_fdunlock(p);
5225			return (EACCES);
5226		}
5227		if (indx > fdp->fd_lastfile)
5228			fdp->fd_lastfile = indx;
5229		(void)fg_ref(wfp);
5230
5231		if (fp->f_fglob)
5232		        fg_free(fp->f_fglob);
5233		fp->f_fglob = wfp->f_fglob;
5234
5235		fdp->fd_ofileflags[indx] = fdp->fd_ofileflags[dfd] |
5236			(flags & O_CLOEXEC) ? UF_EXCLOSE : 0;
5237
5238	        proc_fdunlock(p);
5239		return (0);
5240
5241	default:
5242	        proc_fdunlock(p);
5243		return (error);
5244	}
5245	/* NOTREACHED */
5246}
5247
5248
5249/*
5250 * fg_ref
5251 *
5252 * Description:	Add a reference to a fileglob by fileproc
5253 *
5254 * Parameters:	fp				fileproc containing fileglob
5255 *						pointer
5256 *
5257 * Returns:	void
5258 *
5259 * Notes:	XXX Should use OSAddAtomic?
5260 */
5261void
5262fg_ref(struct fileproc * fp)
5263{
5264	struct fileglob *fg;
5265
5266	fg = fp->f_fglob;
5267
5268	lck_mtx_lock_spin(&fg->fg_lock);
5269
5270#if DIAGNOSTIC
5271	if ((fp->f_flags & ~((unsigned int)FP_VALID_FLAGS)) != 0)
5272		panic("fg_ref: invalid bits on fp %p", fp);
5273
5274	if (fg->fg_count == 0)
5275		panic("fg_ref: adding fgcount to zeroed fg: fp %p fg %p",
5276		    fp, fg);
5277#endif
5278	fg->fg_count++;
5279	lck_mtx_unlock(&fg->fg_lock);
5280}
5281
5282
5283/*
5284 * fg_drop
5285 *
5286 * Description:	Remove a reference to a fileglob by fileproc
5287 *
5288 * Parameters:	fp				fileproc containing fileglob
5289 *						pointer
5290 *
5291 * Returns:	void
5292 *
5293 * Notes:	XXX Should use OSAddAtomic?
5294 */
5295void
5296fg_drop(struct fileproc * fp)
5297{
5298	struct fileglob *fg;
5299
5300	fg = fp->f_fglob;
5301	lck_mtx_lock_spin(&fg->fg_lock);
5302	fg->fg_count--;
5303	lck_mtx_unlock(&fg->fg_lock);
5304}
5305
5306#if SOCKETS
5307/*
5308 * fg_insertuipc
5309 *
5310 * Description:	Insert fileglob onto message queue
5311 *
5312 * Parameters:	fg				Fileglob pointer to insert
5313 *
5314 * Returns:	void
5315 *
5316 * Locks:	Takes and drops fg_lock, potentially many times
5317 */
5318void
5319fg_insertuipc(struct fileglob * fg)
5320{
5321	int insertque = 0;
5322
5323	lck_mtx_lock_spin(&fg->fg_lock);
5324
5325	while (fg->fg_lflags & FG_RMMSGQ) {
5326		lck_mtx_convert_spin(&fg->fg_lock);
5327
5328		fg->fg_lflags |= FG_WRMMSGQ;
5329		msleep(&fg->fg_lflags, &fg->fg_lock, 0, "fg_insertuipc", NULL);
5330	}
5331
5332	fg->fg_count++;
5333	fg->fg_msgcount++;
5334	if (fg->fg_msgcount == 1) {
5335		fg->fg_lflags |= FG_INSMSGQ;
5336		insertque=1;
5337	}
5338	lck_mtx_unlock(&fg->fg_lock);
5339
5340	if (insertque) {
5341		lck_mtx_lock_spin(uipc_lock);
5342		unp_gc_wait();
5343		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&fmsghead, fg, f_msglist);
5344		lck_mtx_unlock(uipc_lock);
5345		lck_mtx_lock(&fg->fg_lock);
5346		fg->fg_lflags &= ~FG_INSMSGQ;
5347		if (fg->fg_lflags & FG_WINSMSGQ) {
5348			fg->fg_lflags &= ~FG_WINSMSGQ;
5349			wakeup(&fg->fg_lflags);
5350		}
5351		lck_mtx_unlock(&fg->fg_lock);
5352	}
5353
5354}
5355
5356
5357/*
5358 * fg_removeuipc
5359 *
5360 * Description:	Remove fileglob from message queue
5361 *
5362 * Parameters:	fg				Fileglob pointer to remove
5363 *
5364 * Returns:	void
5365 *
5366 * Locks:	Takes and drops fg_lock, potentially many times
5367 */
5368void
5369fg_removeuipc(struct fileglob * fg)
5370{
5371	int removeque = 0;
5372
5373	lck_mtx_lock_spin(&fg->fg_lock);
5374	while (fg->fg_lflags & FG_INSMSGQ) {
5375		lck_mtx_convert_spin(&fg->fg_lock);
5376
5377		fg->fg_lflags |= FG_WINSMSGQ;
5378		msleep(&fg->fg_lflags, &fg->fg_lock, 0, "fg_removeuipc", NULL);
5379	}
5380	fg->fg_msgcount--;
5381	if (fg->fg_msgcount == 0) {
5382		fg->fg_lflags |= FG_RMMSGQ;
5383		removeque=1;
5384	}
5385	lck_mtx_unlock(&fg->fg_lock);
5386
5387	if (removeque) {
5388		lck_mtx_lock_spin(uipc_lock);
5389		unp_gc_wait();
5390		LIST_REMOVE(fg, f_msglist);
5391		lck_mtx_unlock(uipc_lock);
5392		lck_mtx_lock(&fg->fg_lock);
5393		fg->fg_lflags &= ~FG_RMMSGQ;
5394		if (fg->fg_lflags & FG_WRMMSGQ) {
5395			fg->fg_lflags &= ~FG_WRMMSGQ;
5396			wakeup(&fg->fg_lflags);
5397		}
5398		lck_mtx_unlock(&fg->fg_lock);
5399	}
5400}
5401#endif /* SOCKETS */
5402
5403/*
5404 * fo_read
5405 *
5406 * Description:	Generic fileops read indirected through the fileops pointer
5407 *		in the fileproc structure
5408 *
5409 * Parameters:	fp				fileproc structure pointer
5410 *		uio				user I/O structure pointer
5411 *		flags				FOF_ flags
5412 *		ctx				VFS context for operation
5413 *
5414 * Returns:	0				Success
5415 *		!0				Errno from read
5416 */
5417int
5418fo_read(struct fileproc *fp, struct uio *uio, int flags, vfs_context_t ctx)
5419{
5420	return ((*fp->f_ops->fo_read)(fp, uio, flags, ctx));
5421}
5422
5423
5424/*
5425 * fo_write
5426 *
5427 * Description:	Generic fileops write indirected through the fileops pointer
5428 *		in the fileproc structure
5429 *
5430 * Parameters:	fp				fileproc structure pointer
5431 *		uio				user I/O structure pointer
5432 *		flags				FOF_ flags
5433 *		ctx				VFS context for operation
5434 *
5435 * Returns:	0				Success
5436 *		!0				Errno from write
5437 */
5438int
5439fo_write(struct fileproc *fp, struct uio *uio, int flags, vfs_context_t ctx)
5440{
5441	return((*fp->f_ops->fo_write)(fp, uio, flags, ctx));
5442}
5443
5444
5445/*
5446 * fo_ioctl
5447 *
5448 * Description:	Generic fileops ioctl indirected through the fileops pointer
5449 *		in the fileproc structure
5450 *
5451 * Parameters:	fp				fileproc structure pointer
5452 *		com				ioctl command
5453 *		data				pointer to internalized copy
5454 *						of user space ioctl command
5455 *						parameter data in kernel space
5456 *		ctx				VFS context for operation
5457 *
5458 * Returns:	0				Success
5459 *		!0				Errno from ioctl
5460 *
5461 * Locks:	The caller is assumed to have held the proc_fdlock; this
5462 *		function releases and reacquires this lock.  If the caller
5463 *		accesses data protected by this lock prior to calling this
5464 *		function, it will need to revalidate/reacquire any cached
5465 *		protected data obtained prior to the call.
5466 */
5467int
5468fo_ioctl(struct fileproc *fp, u_long com, caddr_t data, vfs_context_t ctx)
5469{
5470	int error;
5471
5472	proc_fdunlock(vfs_context_proc(ctx));
5473	error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_ioctl)(fp, com, data, ctx);
5474	proc_fdlock(vfs_context_proc(ctx));
5475	return(error);
5476}
5477
5478
5479/*
5480 * fo_select
5481 *
5482 * Description:	Generic fileops select indirected through the fileops pointer
5483 *		in the fileproc structure
5484 *
5485 * Parameters:	fp				fileproc structure pointer
5486 *		which				select which
5487 *		wql				pointer to wait queue list
5488 *		ctx				VFS context for operation
5489 *
5490 * Returns:	0				Success
5491 *		!0				Errno from select
5492 */
5493int
5494fo_select(struct fileproc *fp, int which, void *wql, vfs_context_t ctx)
5495{
5496	return((*fp->f_ops->fo_select)(fp, which, wql, ctx));
5497}
5498
5499
5500/*
5501 * fo_close
5502 *
5503 * Description:	Generic fileops close indirected through the fileops pointer
5504 *		in the fileproc structure
5505 *
5506 * Parameters:	fp				fileproc structure pointer for
5507 *						file to close
5508 *		ctx				VFS context for operation
5509 *
5510 * Returns:	0				Success
5511 *		!0				Errno from close
5512 */
5513int
5514fo_close(struct fileglob *fg, vfs_context_t ctx)
5515{
5516	return((*fg->fg_ops->fo_close)(fg, ctx));
5517}
5518
5519
5520/*
5521 * fo_kqfilter
5522 *
5523 * Description:	Generic fileops kqueue filter indirected through the fileops
5524 *		pointer in the fileproc structure
5525 *
5526 * Parameters:	fp				fileproc structure pointer
5527 *		kn				pointer to knote to filter on
5528 *		ctx				VFS context for operation
5529 *
5530 * Returns:	0				Success
5531 *		!0				Errno from kqueue filter
5532 */
5533int
5534fo_kqfilter(struct fileproc *fp, struct knote *kn, vfs_context_t ctx)
5535{
5536        return ((*fp->f_ops->fo_kqfilter)(fp, kn, ctx));
5537}
5538
5539/*
5540 * The ability to send a file descriptor to another
5541 * process is opt-in by file type.
5542 */
5543boolean_t
5544filetype_issendable(file_type_t fdtype)
5545{
5546	switch (fdtype) {
5547		case DTYPE_VNODE:
5548		case DTYPE_SOCKET:
5549		case DTYPE_PIPE:
5550		case DTYPE_PSXSHM:
5551			return TRUE;
5552		default:
5553			/* DTYPE_KQUEUE, DTYPE_FSEVENTS, DTYPE_PSXSEM */
5554			return FALSE;
5555	}
5556}
5557
5558
5559struct fileproc *
5560fileproc_alloc_init(__unused void *arg)
5561{
5562	struct fileproc *fp;
5563
5564	MALLOC_ZONE(fp, struct fileproc *, sizeof (*fp), M_FILEPROC, M_WAITOK);
5565	if (fp)
5566		bzero(fp, sizeof (*fp));
5567
5568	return (fp);
5569}
5570
5571void
5572fileproc_free(struct fileproc *fp)
5573{
5574	switch (FILEPROC_TYPE(fp)) {
5575	case FTYPE_SIMPLE:
5576		FREE_ZONE(fp, sizeof (*fp), M_FILEPROC);
5577		break;
5578	case FTYPE_GUARDED:
5579		guarded_fileproc_free(fp);
5580		break;
5581	default:
5582		panic("%s: corrupt fp %p flags %x", __func__, fp, fp->f_flags);
5583	}
5584}
5585