1" Vim syntax file
2" Language:     mysql
3" Maintainer:   Kenneth J. Pronovici <pronovic@ieee.org>
4" Last Change:  $LastChangedDate: 2010-04-22 09:48:02 -0500 (Thu, 22 Apr 2010) $
5" Filenames:    *.mysql
6" URL:          ftp://cedar-solutions.com/software/mysql.vim
7" Note:         The definitions below are taken from the mysql user manual as of April 2002, for version 3.23
8
9" For version 5.x: Clear all syntax items
10" For version 6.x: Quit when a syntax file was already loaded
11if version < 600
12  syntax clear
13elseif exists("b:current_syntax")
14  finish
15endif
16
17" Always ignore case
18syn case ignore
19
20" General keywords which don't fall into other categories
21syn keyword mysqlKeyword         action add after aggregate all alter as asc auto_increment avg avg_row_length
22syn keyword mysqlKeyword         both by
23syn keyword mysqlKeyword         cascade change character check checksum column columns comment constraint create cross
24syn keyword mysqlKeyword         current_date current_time current_timestamp
25syn keyword mysqlKeyword         data database databases day day_hour day_minute day_second
26syn keyword mysqlKeyword         default delayed delay_key_write delete desc describe distinct distinctrow drop
27syn keyword mysqlKeyword         enclosed escape escaped explain
28syn keyword mysqlKeyword         fields file first flush for foreign from full function
29syn keyword mysqlKeyword         global grant grants group
30syn keyword mysqlKeyword         having heap high_priority hosts hour hour_minute hour_second
31syn keyword mysqlKeyword         identified ignore index infile inner insert insert_id into isam
32syn keyword mysqlKeyword         join
33syn keyword mysqlKeyword         key keys kill last_insert_id leading left limit lines load local lock logs long 
34syn keyword mysqlKeyword         low_priority
35syn keyword mysqlKeyword         match max_rows middleint min_rows minute minute_second modify month myisam
36syn keyword mysqlKeyword         natural no
37syn keyword mysqlKeyword         on optimize option optionally order outer outfile
38syn keyword mysqlKeyword         pack_keys partial password primary privileges procedure process processlist
39syn keyword mysqlKeyword         read references reload rename replace restrict returns revoke right row rows
40syn keyword mysqlKeyword         second select show shutdown soname sql_big_result sql_big_selects sql_big_tables sql_log_off
41syn keyword mysqlKeyword         sql_log_update sql_low_priority_updates sql_select_limit sql_small_result sql_warnings starting
42syn keyword mysqlKeyword         status straight_join string
43syn keyword mysqlKeyword         table tables temporary terminated to trailing type
44syn keyword mysqlKeyword         unique unlock unsigned update usage use using
45syn keyword mysqlKeyword         values varbinary variables varying
46syn keyword mysqlKeyword         where with write
47syn keyword mysqlKeyword         year_month
48syn keyword mysqlKeyword         zerofill
49
50" Special values
51syn keyword mysqlSpecial         false null true
52
53" Strings (single- and double-quote)
54syn region mysqlString           start=+"+  skip=+\\\\\|\\"+  end=+"+
55syn region mysqlString           start=+'+  skip=+\\\\\|\\'+  end=+'+
56
57" Numbers and hexidecimal values
58syn match mysqlNumber            "-\=\<[0-9]*\>"
59syn match mysqlNumber            "-\=\<[0-9]*\.[0-9]*\>"
60syn match mysqlNumber            "-\=\<[0-9][0-9]*e[+-]\=[0-9]*\>"
61syn match mysqlNumber            "-\=\<[0-9]*\.[0-9]*e[+-]\=[0-9]*\>"
62syn match mysqlNumber            "\<0x[abcdefABCDEF0-9]*\>"
63
64" User variables
65syn match mysqlVariable          "@\a*[A-Za-z0-9]*\([._]*[A-Za-z0-9]\)*"
66
67" Comments (c-style, mysql-style and modified sql-style)
68syn region mysqlComment          start="/\*"  end="\*/"
69syn match mysqlComment           "#.*"
70syn match mysqlComment           "--\_s.*"
71syn sync ccomment mysqlComment
72
73" Column types
74"
75" This gets a bit ugly.  There are two different problems we have to
76" deal with.
77"
78" The first problem is that some keywords like 'float' can be used
79" both with and without specifiers, i.e. 'float', 'float(1)' and
80" 'float(@var)' are all valid.  We have to account for this and we
81" also have to make sure that garbage like floatn or float_(1) is not
82" highlighted.
83"
84" The second problem is that some of these keywords are included in
85" function names.  For instance, year() is part of the name of the
86" dayofyear() function, and the dec keyword (no parenthesis) is part of
87" the name of the decode() function. 
88
89syn keyword mysqlType            tinyint smallint mediumint int integer bigint 
90syn keyword mysqlType            date datetime time bit bool 
91syn keyword mysqlType            tinytext mediumtext longtext text
92syn keyword mysqlType            tinyblob mediumblob longblob blob
93syn region mysqlType             start="float\W" end="."me=s-1 
94syn region mysqlType             start="float$" end="."me=s-1 
95syn region mysqlType             start="float(" end=")" contains=mysqlNumber,mysqlVariable
96syn region mysqlType             start="double\W" end="."me=s-1
97syn region mysqlType             start="double$" end="."me=s-1
98syn region mysqlType             start="double(" end=")" contains=mysqlNumber,mysqlVariable
99syn region mysqlType             start="double precision\W" end="."me=s-1
100syn region mysqlType             start="double precision$" end="."me=s-1
101syn region mysqlType             start="double precision(" end=")" contains=mysqlNumber,mysqlVariable
102syn region mysqlType             start="real\W" end="."me=s-1
103syn region mysqlType             start="real$" end="."me=s-1
104syn region mysqlType             start="real(" end=")" contains=mysqlNumber,mysqlVariable
105syn region mysqlType             start="numeric(" end=")" contains=mysqlNumber,mysqlVariable
106syn region mysqlType             start="dec\W" end="."me=s-1
107syn region mysqlType             start="dec$" end="."me=s-1
108syn region mysqlType             start="dec(" end=")" contains=mysqlNumber,mysqlVariable
109syn region mysqlType             start="decimal\W" end="."me=s-1
110syn region mysqlType             start="decimal$" end="."me=s-1
111syn region mysqlType             start="decimal(" end=")" contains=mysqlNumber,mysqlVariable
112syn region mysqlType             start="\Wtimestamp\W" end="."me=s-1
113syn region mysqlType             start="\Wtimestamp$" end="."me=s-1
114syn region mysqlType             start="\Wtimestamp(" end=")" contains=mysqlNumber,mysqlVariable
115syn region mysqlType             start="^timestamp\W" end="."me=s-1
116syn region mysqlType             start="^timestamp$" end="."me=s-1
117syn region mysqlType             start="^timestamp(" end=")" contains=mysqlNumber,mysqlVariable
118syn region mysqlType             start="\Wyear(" end=")" contains=mysqlNumber,mysqlVariable
119syn region mysqlType             start="^year(" end=")" contains=mysqlNumber,mysqlVariable
120syn region mysqlType             start="char(" end=")" contains=mysqlNumber,mysqlVariable
121syn region mysqlType             start="varchar(" end=")" contains=mysqlNumber,mysqlVariable
122syn region mysqlType             start="enum(" end=")" contains=mysqlString,mysqlVariable
123syn region mysqlType             start="\Wset(" end=")" contains=mysqlString,mysqlVariable
124syn region mysqlType             start="^set(" end=")" contains=mysqlString,mysqlVariable
125
126" Logical, string and  numeric operators
127syn keyword mysqlOperator        between not and or is in like regexp rlike binary exists
128syn region mysqlOperator         start="isnull(" end=")" contains=ALL
129syn region mysqlOperator         start="coalesce(" end=")" contains=ALL
130syn region mysqlOperator         start="interval(" end=")" contains=ALL
131
132" Control flow functions
133syn keyword mysqlFlow            case when then else end
134syn region mysqlFlow             start="ifnull("   end=")"  contains=ALL
135syn region mysqlFlow             start="nullif("   end=")"  contains=ALL
136syn region mysqlFlow             start="if("       end=")"  contains=ALL
137
138" General Functions
139"
140" I'm leery of just defining keywords for functions, since according to the MySQL manual:
141"
142"     Function names do not clash with table or column names. For example, ABS is a 
143"     valid column name. The only restriction is that for a function call, no spaces 
144"     are allowed between the function name and the `(' that follows it. 
145"
146" This means that if I want to highlight function names properly, I have to use a 
147" region to define them, not just a keyword.  This will probably cause the syntax file 
148" to load more slowly, but at least it will be 'correct'.
149
150syn region mysqlFunction         start="abs(" end=")" contains=ALL
151syn region mysqlFunction         start="acos(" end=")" contains=ALL
152syn region mysqlFunction         start="adddate(" end=")" contains=ALL
153syn region mysqlFunction         start="ascii(" end=")" contains=ALL
154syn region mysqlFunction         start="asin(" end=")" contains=ALL
155syn region mysqlFunction         start="atan(" end=")" contains=ALL
156syn region mysqlFunction         start="atan2(" end=")" contains=ALL
157syn region mysqlFunction         start="benchmark(" end=")" contains=ALL
158syn region mysqlFunction         start="bin(" end=")" contains=ALL
159syn region mysqlFunction         start="bit_and(" end=")" contains=ALL
160syn region mysqlFunction         start="bit_count(" end=")" contains=ALL
161syn region mysqlFunction         start="bit_or(" end=")" contains=ALL
162syn region mysqlFunction         start="ceiling(" end=")" contains=ALL
163syn region mysqlFunction         start="character_length(" end=")" contains=ALL
164syn region mysqlFunction         start="char_length(" end=")" contains=ALL
165syn region mysqlFunction         start="concat(" end=")" contains=ALL
166syn region mysqlFunction         start="concat_ws(" end=")" contains=ALL
167syn region mysqlFunction         start="connection_id(" end=")" contains=ALL
168syn region mysqlFunction         start="conv(" end=")" contains=ALL
169syn region mysqlFunction         start="cos(" end=")" contains=ALL
170syn region mysqlFunction         start="cot(" end=")" contains=ALL
171syn region mysqlFunction         start="count(" end=")" contains=ALL
172syn region mysqlFunction         start="curdate(" end=")" contains=ALL
173syn region mysqlFunction         start="curtime(" end=")" contains=ALL
174syn region mysqlFunction         start="date_add(" end=")" contains=ALL
175syn region mysqlFunction         start="date_format(" end=")" contains=ALL
176syn region mysqlFunction         start="date_sub(" end=")" contains=ALL
177syn region mysqlFunction         start="dayname(" end=")" contains=ALL
178syn region mysqlFunction         start="dayofmonth(" end=")" contains=ALL
179syn region mysqlFunction         start="dayofweek(" end=")" contains=ALL
180syn region mysqlFunction         start="dayofyear(" end=")" contains=ALL
181syn region mysqlFunction         start="decode(" end=")" contains=ALL
182syn region mysqlFunction         start="degrees(" end=")" contains=ALL
183syn region mysqlFunction         start="elt(" end=")" contains=ALL
184syn region mysqlFunction         start="encode(" end=")" contains=ALL
185syn region mysqlFunction         start="encrypt(" end=")" contains=ALL
186syn region mysqlFunction         start="exp(" end=")" contains=ALL
187syn region mysqlFunction         start="export_set(" end=")" contains=ALL
188syn region mysqlFunction         start="extract(" end=")" contains=ALL
189syn region mysqlFunction         start="field(" end=")" contains=ALL
190syn region mysqlFunction         start="find_in_set(" end=")" contains=ALL
191syn region mysqlFunction         start="floor(" end=")" contains=ALL
192syn region mysqlFunction         start="format(" end=")" contains=ALL
193syn region mysqlFunction         start="from_days(" end=")" contains=ALL
194syn region mysqlFunction         start="from_unixtime(" end=")" contains=ALL
195syn region mysqlFunction         start="get_lock(" end=")" contains=ALL
196syn region mysqlFunction         start="greatest(" end=")" contains=ALL
197syn region mysqlFunction         start="group_unique_users(" end=")" contains=ALL
198syn region mysqlFunction         start="hex(" end=")" contains=ALL
199syn region mysqlFunction         start="inet_aton(" end=")" contains=ALL
200syn region mysqlFunction         start="inet_ntoa(" end=")" contains=ALL
201syn region mysqlFunction         start="instr(" end=")" contains=ALL
202syn region mysqlFunction         start="lcase(" end=")" contains=ALL
203syn region mysqlFunction         start="least(" end=")" contains=ALL
204syn region mysqlFunction         start="length(" end=")" contains=ALL
205syn region mysqlFunction         start="load_file(" end=")" contains=ALL
206syn region mysqlFunction         start="locate(" end=")" contains=ALL
207syn region mysqlFunction         start="log(" end=")" contains=ALL
208syn region mysqlFunction         start="log10(" end=")" contains=ALL
209syn region mysqlFunction         start="lower(" end=")" contains=ALL
210syn region mysqlFunction         start="lpad(" end=")" contains=ALL
211syn region mysqlFunction         start="ltrim(" end=")" contains=ALL
212syn region mysqlFunction         start="make_set(" end=")" contains=ALL
213syn region mysqlFunction         start="master_pos_wait(" end=")" contains=ALL
214syn region mysqlFunction         start="max(" end=")" contains=ALL
215syn region mysqlFunction         start="md5(" end=")" contains=ALL
216syn region mysqlFunction         start="mid(" end=")" contains=ALL
217syn region mysqlFunction         start="min(" end=")" contains=ALL
218syn region mysqlFunction         start="mod(" end=")" contains=ALL
219syn region mysqlFunction         start="monthname(" end=")" contains=ALL
220syn region mysqlFunction         start="now(" end=")" contains=ALL
221syn region mysqlFunction         start="oct(" end=")" contains=ALL
222syn region mysqlFunction         start="octet_length(" end=")" contains=ALL
223syn region mysqlFunction         start="ord(" end=")" contains=ALL
224syn region mysqlFunction         start="period_add(" end=")" contains=ALL
225syn region mysqlFunction         start="period_diff(" end=")" contains=ALL
226syn region mysqlFunction         start="pi(" end=")" contains=ALL
227syn region mysqlFunction         start="position(" end=")" contains=ALL
228syn region mysqlFunction         start="pow(" end=")" contains=ALL
229syn region mysqlFunction         start="power(" end=")" contains=ALL
230syn region mysqlFunction         start="quarter(" end=")" contains=ALL
231syn region mysqlFunction         start="radians(" end=")" contains=ALL
232syn region mysqlFunction         start="rand(" end=")" contains=ALL
233syn region mysqlFunction         start="release_lock(" end=")" contains=ALL
234syn region mysqlFunction         start="repeat(" end=")" contains=ALL
235syn region mysqlFunction         start="reverse(" end=")" contains=ALL
236syn region mysqlFunction         start="round(" end=")" contains=ALL
237syn region mysqlFunction         start="rpad(" end=")" contains=ALL
238syn region mysqlFunction         start="rtrim(" end=")" contains=ALL
239syn region mysqlFunction         start="sec_to_time(" end=")" contains=ALL
240syn region mysqlFunction         start="session_user(" end=")" contains=ALL
241syn region mysqlFunction         start="sign(" end=")" contains=ALL
242syn region mysqlFunction         start="sin(" end=")" contains=ALL
243syn region mysqlFunction         start="soundex(" end=")" contains=ALL
244syn region mysqlFunction         start="space(" end=")" contains=ALL
245syn region mysqlFunction         start="sqrt(" end=")" contains=ALL
246syn region mysqlFunction         start="std(" end=")" contains=ALL
247syn region mysqlFunction         start="stddev(" end=")" contains=ALL
248syn region mysqlFunction         start="strcmp(" end=")" contains=ALL
249syn region mysqlFunction         start="subdate(" end=")" contains=ALL
250syn region mysqlFunction         start="substring(" end=")" contains=ALL
251syn region mysqlFunction         start="substring_index(" end=")" contains=ALL
252syn region mysqlFunction         start="subtime(" end=")" contains=ALL
253syn region mysqlFunction         start="sum(" end=")" contains=ALL
254syn region mysqlFunction         start="sysdate(" end=")" contains=ALL
255syn region mysqlFunction         start="system_user(" end=")" contains=ALL
256syn region mysqlFunction         start="tan(" end=")" contains=ALL
257syn region mysqlFunction         start="time_format(" end=")" contains=ALL
258syn region mysqlFunction         start="time_to_sec(" end=")" contains=ALL
259syn region mysqlFunction         start="to_days(" end=")" contains=ALL
260syn region mysqlFunction         start="trim(" end=")" contains=ALL
261syn region mysqlFunction         start="ucase(" end=")" contains=ALL
262syn region mysqlFunction         start="unique_users(" end=")" contains=ALL
263syn region mysqlFunction         start="unix_timestamp(" end=")" contains=ALL
264syn region mysqlFunction         start="upper(" end=")" contains=ALL
265syn region mysqlFunction         start="user(" end=")" contains=ALL
266syn region mysqlFunction         start="version(" end=")" contains=ALL
267syn region mysqlFunction         start="week(" end=")" contains=ALL
268syn region mysqlFunction         start="weekday(" end=")" contains=ALL
269syn region mysqlFunction         start="yearweek(" end=")" contains=ALL
270
271" Define the default highlighting.
272" For version 5.7 and earlier: only when not done already
273" For version 5.8 and later: only when an item doesn't have highlighting yet
274if version >= 508 || !exists("did_mysql_syn_inits")
275  if version < 508
276    let did_mysql_syn_inits = 1
277    command -nargs=+ HiLink hi link <args>
278  else
279    command -nargs=+ HiLink hi def link <args>
280  endif
281
282  HiLink mysqlKeyword            Statement
283  HiLink mysqlSpecial            Special
284  HiLink mysqlString             String
285  HiLink mysqlNumber             Number
286  HiLink mysqlVariable           Identifier
287  HiLink mysqlComment            Comment
288  HiLink mysqlType               Type
289  HiLink mysqlOperator           Statement
290  HiLink mysqlFlow               Statement
291  HiLink mysqlFunction           Function
292
293  delcommand HiLink
294endif
295
296let b:current_syntax = "mysql"
297
298