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25<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_cgid</h1>
26<div class="toplang">
27<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="/en/mod/mod_cgid.html" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a> |
28<a href="/ja/mod/mod_cgid.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese">&nbsp;ja&nbsp;</a> |
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31<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Execution of CGI scripts using an
32    external CGI daemon</td></tr>
33<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr>
34<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Module�Identifier:</a></th><td>cgid_module</td></tr>
35<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Source�File:</a></th><td>mod_cgid.c</td></tr>
36<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Unix threaded MPMs only</td></tr></table>
37<h3>Summary</h3>
38
39    <p>Except for the optimizations and the additional <code class="directive"><a href="#scriptsock">ScriptSock</a></code> directive noted below,
40    <code class="module"><a href="/mod/mod_cgid.html">mod_cgid</a></code> behaves similarly to <code class="module"><a href="/mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code>.
41    <strong>See the <code class="module"><a href="/mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> summary for additional details
42    about Apache and CGI.</strong></p>
43
44    <p>On certain unix operating systems, forking a process from a
45    multi-threaded server is a very expensive operation because the
46    new process will replicate all the threads of the parent
47    process. In order to avoid incurring this expense on each CGI
48    invocation, <code class="module"><a href="/mod/mod_cgid.html">mod_cgid</a></code> creates an external daemon that is
49    responsible for forking child processes to run CGI scripts. The
50    main server communicates with this daemon using a unix domain
51    socket.</p>
52
53    <p>This module is used by default instead of
54    <code class="module"><a href="/mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> whenever a multi-threaded MPM
55    is selected during the compilation process. At the user level,
56    this module is identical in configuration and operation to
57    <code class="module"><a href="/mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code>. The only exception is the
58    additional directive <code>ScriptSock</code> which gives the
59    name of the socket to use for communication with the cgi
60    daemon.</p>
61</div>
62<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3>
63<ul id="toc">
64<li><img alt="" src="/images/right.gif" /> <a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlog">ScriptLog</a></li>
65<li><img alt="" src="/images/right.gif" /> <a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlogbuffer">ScriptLogBuffer</a></li>
66<li><img alt="" src="/images/right.gif" /> <a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptloglength">ScriptLogLength</a></li>
67<li><img alt="" src="/images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scriptsock">ScriptSock</a></li>
68</ul>
69<h3>See also</h3>
70<ul class="seealso">
71<li><code class="module"><a href="/mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li>
72<li><a href="/suexec.html">Running CGI programs under different
73    user IDs</a></li>
74</ul><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="#comments_section">Comments</a></li></ul></div>
75
76<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="/images/up.gif" /></a></div>
77<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScriptSock" id="ScriptSock">ScriptSock</a> <a name="scriptsock" id="scriptsock">Directive</a></h2>
78<table class="directive">
79<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The filename prefix of the socket to use for communication with
80the cgi daemon</td></tr>
81<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ScriptSock <var>file-path</var></code></td></tr>
82<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ScriptSock logs/cgisock</code></td></tr>
83<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr>
84<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr>
85<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_cgid</td></tr>
86</table>
87    <p>This directive sets the filename prefix of the socket to use for
88    communication with the CGI daemon, an extension corresponding to
89    the process ID of the server will be appended. The socket will be opened
90    using the permissions of the user who starts Apache (usually
91    root). To maintain the security of communications with CGI
92    scripts, it is important that no other user has permission to
93    write in the directory where the socket is located.</p>
94
95    <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code>
96      ScriptSock /var/run/cgid.sock
97    </code></p></div>
98
99
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