1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28/*
29 * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@
30 */
31/*
32 * Mach Operating System
33 * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989,1988 Carnegie Mellon University
34 * All Rights Reserved.
35 *
36 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
37 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
38 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
39 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
40 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
41 *
42 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
43 * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
44 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
45 *
46 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
47 *
48 *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
49 *  School of Computer Science
50 *  Carnegie Mellon University
51 *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
52 *
53 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
54 * the rights to redistribute these changes.
55 */
56
57/*
58 * Copyright (c) 1994 The University of Utah and
59 * the Computer Systems Laboratory at the University of Utah (CSL).
60 * All rights reserved.
61 *
62 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software is hereby
63 * granted provided that (1) source code retains these copyright, permission,
64 * and disclaimer notices, and (2) redistributions including binaries
65 * reproduce the notices in supporting documentation, and (3) all advertising
66 * materials mentioning features or use of this software display the following
67 * acknowledgement: ``This product includes software developed by the
68 * Computer Systems Laboratory at the University of Utah.''
69 *
70 * THE UNIVERSITY OF UTAH AND CSL ALLOW FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS
71 * IS" CONDITION.  THE UNIVERSITY OF UTAH AND CSL DISCLAIM ANY LIABILITY OF
72 * ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
73 *
74 * CSL requests users of this software to return to csl-dist@cs.utah.edu any
75 * improvements that they make and grant CSL redistribution rights.
76 *
77 */
78
79/*
80 *	File:	vm_param.h
81 *	Author:	Avadis Tevanian, Jr.
82 *	Date:	1985
83 *
84 *	I386 machine dependent virtual memory parameters.
85 *	Most of the declarations are preceeded by I386_ (or i386_)
86 *	which is OK because only I386 specific code will be using
87 *	them.
88 */
89
90#ifndef	_MACH_I386_VM_PARAM_H_
91#define _MACH_I386_VM_PARAM_H_
92
93#define BYTE_SIZE		8		/* byte size in bits */
94
95#define I386_PGBYTES	4096	/* bytes per 80386 page */
96#define I386_PGSHIFT	12		/* number of bits to shift for pages */
97
98#define	PAGE_SIZE		I386_PGBYTES
99#define	PAGE_SHIFT		I386_PGSHIFT
100#define	PAGE_MASK		(PAGE_SIZE - 1)
101
102/*
103 *	Convert bytes to pages and convert pages to bytes.
104 *	No rounding is used.
105 */
106
107#define i386_btop(x)		(((pmap_paddr_t)(x)) >> I386_PGSHIFT)
108#define machine_btop(x)		i386_btop(x)
109#define i386_ptob(x)		(((pmap_paddr_t)(x)) << I386_PGSHIFT)
110
111/*
112 *	Round off or truncate to the nearest page.  These will work
113 *	for either addresses or counts.  (i.e. 1 byte rounds to 1 page
114 *	bytes.
115 */
116
117#define i386_round_page(x)	((((pmap_paddr_t)(x)) + I386_PGBYTES - 1) & \
118					~(I386_PGBYTES-1))
119#define i386_trunc_page(x)	(((pmap_paddr_t)(x)) & ~(I386_PGBYTES-1))
120
121
122
123#define VM_MIN_ADDRESS64	((user_addr_t) 0x0000000000000000ULL)
124/*
125 * default top of user stack... it grows down from here
126 */
127#define VM_USRSTACK64		((user_addr_t) 0x00007FFF5FC00000ULL)
128#define VM_DYLD64		((user_addr_t) 0x00007FFF5FC00000ULL)
129#define VM_LIB64_SHR_DATA	((user_addr_t) 0x00007FFF60000000ULL)
130#define VM_LIB64_SHR_TEXT	((user_addr_t) 0x00007FFF80000000ULL)
131/*
132 * the end of the usable user address space , for now about 47 bits.
133 * the 64 bit commpage is past the end of this
134 */
135#define VM_MAX_PAGE_ADDRESS	((user_addr_t) 0x00007FFFFFE00000ULL)
136/*
137 * canonical end of user address space for limits checking
138 */
139#define VM_MAX_USER_PAGE_ADDRESS ((user_addr_t)0x00007FFFFFFFF000ULL)
140
141
142/* system-wide values */
143#define MACH_VM_MIN_ADDRESS		((mach_vm_offset_t) 0)
144#define MACH_VM_MAX_ADDRESS		((mach_vm_offset_t) VM_MAX_PAGE_ADDRESS)
145
146/* process-relative values (all 32-bit legacy only for now) */
147#define VM_MIN_ADDRESS		((vm_offset_t) 0)
148#define VM_USRSTACK32		((vm_offset_t) 0xC0000000)
149#define VM_MAX_ADDRESS		((vm_offset_t) 0xFFE00000)
150
151
152#ifdef	KERNEL_PRIVATE
153
154/* Kernel-wide values */
155#define VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS	((vm_offset_t) 0x00001000U)
156/*
157 * XXX
158 * The kernel max VM address is limited to 0xFF3FFFFF for now because
159 * some data structures are explicitly allocated at 0xFF400000 without
160 * VM's knowledge (see osfmk/i386/locore.s for the allocation of PTmap and co.).
161 * We can't let VM allocate memory from there.
162 */
163
164#define VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS	((vm_offset_t) 0xFE7FFFFFU)
165#define KERNEL_STACK_SIZE		(I386_PGBYTES*4)
166
167#define VM_MAP_MIN_ADDRESS	MACH_VM_MIN_ADDRESS
168#define VM_MAP_MAX_ADDRESS	MACH_VM_MAX_ADDRESS
169
170/* FIXME  - always leave like this? */
171#define	INTSTACK_SIZE	(I386_PGBYTES*4)
172
173#ifdef	MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE
174
175/* For implementing legacy 32-bit interfaces */
176#define VM32_SUPPORT
177#define VM32_MIN_ADDRESS		((vm32_offset_t) 0)
178#define VM32_MAX_ADDRESS		((vm32_offset_t) (VM_MAX_PAGE_ADDRESS & 0xFFFFFFFF))
179
180#define LINEAR_KERNEL_ADDRESS	((vm_offset_t) 0x00000000)
181
182#define VM_MIN_KERNEL_LOADED_ADDRESS	((vm_offset_t) 0x00000000U)
183#define VM_MAX_KERNEL_LOADED_ADDRESS	((vm_offset_t) 0x1fffffffU)
184
185#define NCOPY_WINDOWS 4
186
187/*
188 *	Conversion between 80386 pages and VM pages
189 */
190
191#define trunc_i386_to_vm(p)	(atop(trunc_page(i386_ptob(p))))
192#define round_i386_to_vm(p)	(atop(round_page(i386_ptob(p))))
193#define vm_to_i386(p)		(i386_btop(ptoa(p)))
194
195#define PMAP_ENTER(pmap, virtual_address, page, protection, flags, wired) \
196	MACRO_BEGIN					\
197	pmap_t __pmap = (pmap);				\
198	vm_page_t __page = (page);			\
199	vm_prot_t __prot__ =  (protection);    		\
200							\
201	if (__pmap == kernel_pmap) {			\
202		__prot__ |= VM_PROT_WRITE;		\
203	} else {					\
204		assert(!__page->encrypted);		\
205	}						\
206							\
207	pmap_enter(					\
208		__pmap,					\
209		(virtual_address),			\
210		__page->phys_page,			\
211		__prot__,				\
212		flags,					\
213		(wired)					\
214	 );						\
215	MACRO_END
216
217#define IS_USERADDR64_CANONICAL(addr)			\
218	((addr) < (VM_MAX_USER_PAGE_ADDRESS + PAGE_SIZE))
219
220#endif	/* MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
221
222#endif	/* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
223
224#endif	/* _MACH_I386_VM_PARAM_H_ */
225