1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2004 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28/*
29 * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@
30 */
31/*
32 * Mach Operating System
33 * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989 Carnegie Mellon University
34 * All Rights Reserved.
35 *
36 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
37 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
38 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
39 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
40 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
41 *
42 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
43 * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
44 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
45 *
46 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
47 *
48 *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
49 *  School of Computer Science
50 *  Carnegie Mellon University
51 *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
52 *
53 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
54 * the rights to redistribute these changes.
55 */
56/*
57 */
58
59/*
60 *      kern/ast.h: Definitions for Asynchronous System Traps.
61 */
62
63#ifndef _KERN_AST_H_
64#define _KERN_AST_H_
65
66#include <platforms.h>
67
68#include <kern/assert.h>
69#include <kern/macro_help.h>
70#include <kern/lock.h>
71#include <kern/spl.h>
72#include <machine/ast.h>
73
74/*
75 * A processor takes an AST when it is about to return from an
76 * interrupt context, and calls ast_taken.
77 *
78 * Machine-dependent code is responsible for maintaining
79 * a set of reasons for an AST, and passing this set to ast_taken.
80 */
81typedef uint32_t		ast_t;
82
83/*
84 *      Bits for reasons
85 */
86#define AST_PREEMPT		0x01
87#define AST_QUANTUM		0x02
88#define AST_URGENT		0x04
89#define AST_HANDOFF		0x08
90#define AST_YIELD		0x10
91#define AST_APC			0x20	/* migration APC hook */
92/*
93 * JMM - This is here temporarily. AST_BSD is used to simulate a
94 * general purpose mechanism for setting asynchronous procedure calls
95 * from the outside.
96 */
97#define AST_BSD			0x80
98
99#define AST_NONE		0x00
100#define AST_ALL			(~AST_NONE)
101
102#define AST_SCHEDULING	(AST_PREEMPTION | AST_YIELD | AST_HANDOFF)
103#define AST_PREEMPTION	(AST_PREEMPT | AST_QUANTUM | AST_URGENT)
104
105#ifdef  MACHINE_AST
106/*
107 *      machine/ast.h is responsible for defining aston and astoff.
108 */
109#else   /* MACHINE_AST */
110
111#define aston(mycpu)
112#define astoff(mycpu)
113
114#endif  /* MACHINE_AST */
115
116#define AST_CHUD_URGENT     0x800
117#define AST_CHUD            0x400
118
119#define AST_CHUD_ALL        (AST_CHUD_URGENT|AST_CHUD)
120
121/* Initialize module */
122extern void		ast_init(void);
123
124/* Handle ASTs */
125extern void		ast_taken(
126					ast_t		mask,
127					boolean_t	enable);
128
129/* Check for pending ASTs */
130extern void    	ast_check(
131					processor_t		processor);
132
133/* Pending ast mask for the current processor */
134extern ast_t 	*ast_pending(void);
135
136/*
137 * Per-thread ASTs are reset at context-switch time.
138 */
139#ifndef MACHINE_AST_PER_THREAD
140#define MACHINE_AST_PER_THREAD  0
141#endif
142
143#define AST_PER_THREAD	(AST_APC | AST_BSD | MACHINE_AST_PER_THREAD)
144/*
145 *	ast_pending(), ast_on(), ast_off(), ast_context(), and ast_propagate()
146 *	assume splsched.
147 */
148
149#define ast_on_fast(reasons)					\
150MACRO_BEGIN										\
151	ast_t	*myast = ast_pending();				\
152												\
153	if ((*myast |= (reasons)) != AST_NONE)		\
154		{ aston(myast); }						\
155MACRO_END
156
157#define ast_off_fast(reasons)					\
158MACRO_BEGIN										\
159	ast_t	*myast = ast_pending();				\
160												\
161	if ((*myast &= ~(reasons)) == AST_NONE)		\
162		{ astoff(myast); }						\
163MACRO_END
164
165#define ast_propagate(reasons)		ast_on(reasons)
166
167#define ast_context(act)													\
168MACRO_BEGIN																	\
169	ast_t	*myast = ast_pending();											\
170																			\
171	if ((*myast = ((*myast &~ AST_PER_THREAD) | (act)->ast)) != AST_NONE)	\
172		{ aston(myast);	}													\
173	else																	\
174		{ astoff(myast); }													\
175MACRO_END
176
177#define ast_on(reason)			     ast_on_fast(reason)
178#define ast_off(reason)			     ast_off_fast(reason)
179
180/*
181 *	NOTE: if thread is the current thread, thread_ast_set() should
182 *  be followed by ast_propagate().
183 */
184#define thread_ast_set(act, reason)		\
185						((void)hw_atomic_or(&(act)->ast, (reason)))
186#define thread_ast_clear(act, reason)	\
187						((void)hw_atomic_and(&(act)->ast, ~(reason)))
188#define thread_ast_clear_all(act)		\
189						((void)hw_atomic_and(&(act)->ast, AST_NONE))
190
191#ifdef MACH_BSD
192
193extern void astbsd_on(void);
194extern void act_set_astbsd(thread_t);
195extern void bsd_ast(thread_t);
196
197#endif /* MACH_BSD */
198
199#endif  /* _KERN_AST_H_ */
200