1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28/* Copyright (c) 1995 NeXT Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved */
29/*
30 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1995
31 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
32 *
33 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
34 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
35 * are met:
36 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
37 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
38 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
39 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
40 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
41 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
42 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
43 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
44 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
45 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47 *    without specific prior written permission.
48 *
49 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59 * SUCH DAMAGE.
60 *
61 *	@(#)fifo_vnops.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 8/10/94
62 */
63
64#include <sys/param.h>
65#include <sys/proc.h>
66#include <sys/time.h>
67#include <sys/namei.h>
68#include <sys/vnode_internal.h>
69#include <sys/socket.h>
70#include <sys/socketvar.h>
71#include <sys/stat.h>
72#include <sys/systm.h>
73#include <sys/ioctl.h>
74#include <sys/file_internal.h>
75#include <sys/errno.h>
76#include <sys/malloc.h>
77#include <miscfs/fifofs/fifo.h>
78#include <vfs/vfs_support.h>
79
80#define VOPFUNC int (*)(void *)
81
82extern int	soo_ioctl(struct fileproc *fp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, vfs_context_t ctx);
83extern int	soo_select(struct fileproc *fp, int which, void * wql, vfs_context_t ctx);
84
85int (**fifo_vnodeop_p)(void *);
86struct vnodeopv_entry_desc fifo_vnodeop_entries[] = {
87	{ &vnop_default_desc, (VOPFUNC)vn_default_error },
88	{ &vnop_lookup_desc, (VOPFUNC)fifo_lookup },		/* lookup */
89	{ &vnop_create_desc, (VOPFUNC)err_create },		/* create */
90	{ &vnop_mknod_desc, (VOPFUNC)err_mknod },		/* mknod */
91	{ &vnop_open_desc, (VOPFUNC)fifo_open },			/* open */
92	{ &vnop_close_desc, (VOPFUNC)fifo_close },		/* close */
93	{ &vnop_access_desc, (VOPFUNC)fifo_access },		/* access */
94	{ &vnop_getattr_desc, (VOPFUNC)fifo_getattr },		/* getattr */
95	{ &vnop_setattr_desc, (VOPFUNC)fifo_setattr },		/* setattr */
96	{ &vnop_read_desc, (VOPFUNC)fifo_read },			/* read */
97	{ &vnop_write_desc, (VOPFUNC)fifo_write },		/* write */
98	{ &vnop_ioctl_desc, (VOPFUNC)fifo_ioctl },		/* ioctl */
99	{ &vnop_select_desc, (VOPFUNC)fifo_select },		/* select */
100	{ &vnop_revoke_desc, (VOPFUNC)fifo_revoke },		/* revoke */
101	{ &vnop_mmap_desc, (VOPFUNC)err_mmap },			/* mmap */
102	{ &vnop_fsync_desc, (VOPFUNC)fifo_fsync },		/* fsync */
103	{ &vnop_remove_desc, (VOPFUNC)err_remove },		/* remove */
104	{ &vnop_link_desc, (VOPFUNC)err_link },			/* link */
105	{ &vnop_rename_desc, (VOPFUNC)err_rename },		/* rename */
106	{ &vnop_mkdir_desc, (VOPFUNC)err_mkdir },		/* mkdir */
107	{ &vnop_rmdir_desc, (VOPFUNC)err_rmdir },		/* rmdir */
108	{ &vnop_symlink_desc, (VOPFUNC)err_symlink },		/* symlink */
109	{ &vnop_readdir_desc, (VOPFUNC)err_readdir },		/* readdir */
110	{ &vnop_readlink_desc, (VOPFUNC)err_readlink },		/* readlink */
111	{ &vnop_inactive_desc, (VOPFUNC)fifo_inactive },		/* inactive */
112	{ &vnop_reclaim_desc, (VOPFUNC)fifo_reclaim },		/* reclaim */
113	{ &vnop_strategy_desc, (VOPFUNC)err_strategy },		/* strategy */
114	{ &vnop_pathconf_desc, (VOPFUNC)fifo_pathconf },		/* pathconf */
115	{ &vnop_advlock_desc, (VOPFUNC)fifo_advlock },		/* advlock */
116	{ &vnop_bwrite_desc, (VOPFUNC)fifo_bwrite },		/* bwrite */
117	{ &vnop_pagein_desc, (VOPFUNC)err_pagein },		/* Pagein */
118	{ &vnop_pageout_desc, (VOPFUNC)err_pageout },		/* Pageout */
119        { &vnop_copyfile_desc, (VOPFUNC)err_copyfile },		/* Copyfile */
120	{ &vnop_blktooff_desc, (VOPFUNC)err_blktooff },		/* blktooff */
121	{ &vnop_offtoblk_desc, (VOPFUNC)err_offtoblk },		/* offtoblk */
122	{ &vnop_blockmap_desc, (VOPFUNC)err_blockmap },			/* blockmap */
123	{ (struct vnodeop_desc*)NULL, (int(*)())NULL }
124};
125struct vnodeopv_desc fifo_vnodeop_opv_desc =
126	{ &fifo_vnodeop_p, fifo_vnodeop_entries };
127
128/*
129 * Trivial lookup routine that always fails.
130 */
131/* ARGSUSED */
132int
133fifo_lookup(struct vnop_lookup_args *ap)
134{
135
136	*ap->a_vpp = NULL;
137	return (ENOTDIR);
138}
139
140/*
141 * Open called to set up a new instance of a fifo or
142 * to find an active instance of a fifo.
143 */
144/* ARGSUSED */
145int
146fifo_open(struct vnop_open_args *ap)
147{
148	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
149	struct fifoinfo *fip;
150	struct socket *rso, *wso;
151	int error;
152
153	vnode_lock(vp);
154
155retry:
156
157	fip = vp->v_fifoinfo;
158
159	if (fip == (struct fifoinfo *)0)
160		panic("fifo_open with no fifoinfo");
161
162	if ((fip->fi_flags & FIFO_CREATED) == 0) {
163		if (fip->fi_flags & FIFO_INCREATE) {
164			fip->fi_flags |= FIFO_CREATEWAIT;
165			error = msleep(&fip->fi_flags, &vp->v_lock, PRIBIO | PCATCH, "fifocreatewait", NULL);
166			if (error) {
167				vnode_unlock(vp);
168				return(error);
169			}
170			goto retry;
171		} else {
172			fip->fi_flags |= FIFO_INCREATE;
173			vnode_unlock(vp);
174			if ( (error = socreate(AF_LOCAL, &rso, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) ) {
175			        goto bad1;
176			}
177			fip->fi_readsock = rso;
178
179			if ( (error = socreate(AF_LOCAL, &wso, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) ) {
180				(void)soclose(rso);
181			        goto bad1;
182			}
183			fip->fi_writesock = wso;
184
185			if ( (error = soconnect2(wso, rso)) ) {
186				(void)soclose(wso);
187				(void)soclose(rso);
188			        goto bad1;
189			}
190			fip->fi_readers = fip->fi_writers = 0;
191
192	        socket_lock(wso, 1);
193			wso->so_state |= SS_CANTRCVMORE;
194			wso->so_snd.sb_lowat = PIPE_BUF;
195#if 0
196			/* Because all the unp is protected by single mutex
197			 * doing it in two step may actually cause problems
198			 * as it opens up window between the drop and acquire
199			 */
200	        socket_unlock(wso, 1);
201
202	        socket_lock(rso, 1);
203#endif
204			rso->so_state |= SS_CANTSENDMORE;
205	        socket_unlock(wso, 1);
206
207			vnode_lock(vp);
208			fip->fi_flags |= FIFO_CREATED;
209			fip->fi_flags &= ~FIFO_INCREATE;
210
211			if ((fip->fi_flags & FIFO_CREATEWAIT)) {
212				fip->fi_flags &= ~FIFO_CREATEWAIT;
213				wakeup(&fip->fi_flags);
214			}
215			/* vnode lock is held  to process further */
216		}
217	}
218
219	/* vnode is locked at this point */
220	/* fifo in created already */
221	if (ap->a_mode & FREAD) {
222		fip->fi_readers++;
223		if (fip->fi_readers == 1) {
224			socket_lock(fip->fi_writesock, 1);
225			fip->fi_writesock->so_state &= ~SS_CANTSENDMORE;
226			socket_unlock(fip->fi_writesock, 1);
227
228			if (fip->fi_writers > 0)
229				wakeup((caddr_t)&fip->fi_writers);
230		}
231	}
232	if (ap->a_mode & FWRITE) {
233		fip->fi_writers++;
234		if (fip->fi_writers == 1) {
235			socket_lock(fip->fi_readsock, 1);
236			fip->fi_readsock->so_state &= ~SS_CANTRCVMORE;
237			socket_unlock(fip->fi_readsock, 1);
238
239			if (fip->fi_readers > 0)
240				wakeup((caddr_t)&fip->fi_readers);
241		}
242	}
243	if ((ap->a_mode & FREAD) && (ap->a_mode & O_NONBLOCK) == 0) {
244		if (fip->fi_writers == 0) {
245			error = msleep((caddr_t)&fip->fi_readers, &vp->v_lock,
246					PCATCH | PSOCK, "fifoor", NULL);
247			if (error)
248				goto bad;
249			if (fip->fi_readers == 1) {
250				if (fip->fi_writers > 0)
251					wakeup((caddr_t)&fip->fi_writers);
252			}
253		}
254	}
255	if (ap->a_mode & FWRITE) {
256		if (ap->a_mode & O_NONBLOCK) {
257			if (fip->fi_readers == 0) {
258					error = ENXIO;
259					goto bad;
260			}
261		} else {
262			if (fip->fi_readers == 0) {
263				error = msleep((caddr_t)&fip->fi_writers,&vp->v_lock,
264						PCATCH | PSOCK, "fifoow", NULL);
265				if (error)
266					goto bad;
267				if (fip->fi_writers == 1) {
268					if (fip->fi_readers > 0)
269						wakeup((caddr_t)&fip->fi_readers);
270				}
271			}
272		}
273	}
274
275	vnode_unlock(vp);
276	return (0);
277bad:
278	fifo_close_internal(vp, ap->a_mode, ap->a_context, 1);
279
280	vnode_unlock(vp);
281	return (error);
282bad1:
283	vnode_lock(vp);
284
285	fip->fi_flags &= ~FIFO_INCREATE;
286
287	if ((fip->fi_flags & FIFO_CREATEWAIT)) {
288		fip->fi_flags &= ~FIFO_CREATEWAIT;
289		wakeup(&fip->fi_flags);
290	}
291	vnode_unlock(vp);
292
293	return (error);
294}
295
296/*
297 * Vnode op for read
298 */
299int
300fifo_read(struct vnop_read_args *ap)
301{
302	struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
303	struct socket *rso = ap->a_vp->v_fifoinfo->fi_readsock;
304	int error, startresid;
305	int rflags;
306
307#if DIAGNOSTIC
308	if (uio->uio_rw != UIO_READ)
309		panic("fifo_read mode");
310#endif
311	if (uio_resid(uio) == 0)
312		return (0);
313
314	rflags = (ap->a_ioflag & IO_NDELAY) ? MSG_NBIO : 0;
315
316	// LP64todo - fix this!
317	startresid = uio_resid(uio);
318
319	/* fifo conformance - if we have a reader open on the fifo but no
320	 * writers then we need to make sure we do not block.  We do that by
321	 * checking the receive buffer and if empty set error to EWOULDBLOCK.
322	 * If error is set to EWOULDBLOCK we skip the call into soreceive
323	 */
324	error = 0;
325	if (ap->a_vp->v_fifoinfo->fi_writers < 1) {
326		socket_lock(rso, 1);
327		error = (rso->so_rcv.sb_cc == 0) ? EWOULDBLOCK : 0;
328		socket_unlock(rso, 1);
329	}
330
331	/* skip soreceive to avoid blocking when we have no writers */
332	if (error != EWOULDBLOCK) {
333		error = soreceive(rso, (struct sockaddr **)0, uio, (struct mbuf **)0,
334	    					(struct mbuf **)0, &rflags);
335	}
336	else {
337		/* clear EWOULDBLOCK and return EOF (zero) */
338		error = 0;
339	}
340	/*
341	 * Clear EOF indication after first such return.
342	 */
343	if (uio_resid(uio) == startresid) {
344		socket_lock(rso, 1);
345		rso->so_state &= ~SS_CANTRCVMORE;
346		socket_unlock(rso, 1);
347	}
348	return (error);
349}
350
351/*
352 * Vnode op for write
353 */
354int
355fifo_write(struct vnop_write_args *ap)
356{
357	struct socket *wso = ap->a_vp->v_fifoinfo->fi_writesock;
358	int error;
359
360#if DIAGNOSTIC
361	if (ap->a_uio->uio_rw != UIO_WRITE)
362		panic("fifo_write mode");
363#endif
364	error = sosend(wso, (struct sockaddr *)0, ap->a_uio, NULL,
365		       (struct mbuf *)0, (ap->a_ioflag & IO_NDELAY) ? MSG_NBIO : 0);
366
367	return (error);
368}
369
370/*
371 * Device ioctl operation.
372 */
373int
374fifo_ioctl(struct vnop_ioctl_args *ap)
375{
376	struct fileproc filetmp;
377	struct fileglob filefg;
378	int error;
379
380	if (ap->a_command == FIONBIO)
381		return (0);
382	bzero(&filetmp, sizeof(struct fileproc));
383	filetmp.f_fglob = &filefg;
384	if (ap->a_fflag & FREAD) {
385		filetmp.f_fglob->fg_data = (caddr_t)ap->a_vp->v_fifoinfo->fi_readsock;
386		error = soo_ioctl(&filetmp, ap->a_command, ap->a_data, ap->a_context);
387		if (error)
388			return (error);
389	}
390	if (ap->a_fflag & FWRITE) {
391		filetmp.f_fglob->fg_data = (caddr_t)ap->a_vp->v_fifoinfo->fi_writesock;
392		error = soo_ioctl(&filetmp, ap->a_command, ap->a_data, ap->a_context);
393		if (error)
394			return (error);
395	}
396	return (0);
397}
398
399int
400fifo_select(struct vnop_select_args *ap)
401{
402	struct fileproc filetmp;
403	struct fileglob filefg;
404	int ready;
405
406	bzero(&filetmp, sizeof(struct fileproc));
407	filetmp.f_fglob = &filefg;
408	if (ap->a_which & FREAD) {
409		filetmp.f_fglob->fg_data = (caddr_t)ap->a_vp->v_fifoinfo->fi_readsock;
410		ready = soo_select(&filetmp, ap->a_which, ap->a_wql, ap->a_context);
411		if (ready)
412			return (ready);
413	}
414	if (ap->a_which & FWRITE) {
415		filetmp.f_fglob->fg_data = (caddr_t)ap->a_vp->v_fifoinfo->fi_writesock;
416		ready = soo_select(&filetmp, ap->a_which, ap->a_wql, ap->a_context);
417		if (ready)
418			return (ready);
419	}
420	return (0);
421}
422
423int
424fifo_inactive(__unused struct vnop_inactive_args *ap)
425{
426	return (0);
427}
428
429
430/*
431 * Device close routine
432 */
433int
434fifo_close(struct vnop_close_args *ap)
435{
436	return fifo_close_internal(ap->a_vp, ap->a_fflag, ap->a_context, 0);
437}
438
439int
440fifo_close_internal(vnode_t vp, int fflag, __unused vfs_context_t context, int locked)
441{
442	struct fifoinfo *fip = vp->v_fifoinfo;
443	int error1, error2;
444	struct socket *rso;
445	struct socket *wso;
446
447	if (!locked)
448		vnode_lock(vp);
449
450	if ((fip->fi_flags & FIFO_CREATED) == 0) {
451		if (!locked)
452			vnode_unlock(vp);
453		return(0);
454
455	}
456
457	if (fflag & FREAD) {
458		fip->fi_readers--;
459		if (fip->fi_readers == 0){
460			socket_lock(fip->fi_writesock, 1);
461			socantsendmore(fip->fi_writesock);
462			socket_unlock(fip->fi_writesock, 1);
463		}
464	}
465
466	if (fflag & FWRITE) {
467		fip->fi_writers--;
468		if (fip->fi_writers == 0) {
469			socket_lock(fip->fi_readsock, 1);
470			socantrcvmore(fip->fi_readsock);
471			socket_unlock(fip->fi_readsock, 1);
472		}
473	}
474#if 0
475	if (vnode_isinuse_locked(vp, 0, 1)) {
476		if (!locked)
477			vnode_unlock(vp);
478		return (0);
479	}
480#endif
481
482	if (fip->fi_writers || fip->fi_readers) {
483		if (!locked)
484			vnode_unlock(vp);
485		return (0);
486	}
487
488	wso = fip->fi_writesock;
489	rso = fip->fi_readsock;
490	fip->fi_readsock = NULL;
491	fip->fi_writesock = NULL;
492	fip->fi_flags &= ~FIFO_CREATED;
493	if (!locked)
494		vnode_unlock(vp);
495	error1 = soclose(rso);
496	error2 = soclose(wso);
497
498	if (error1)
499		return (error1);
500	return (error2);
501}
502
503#if !CONFIG_NO_PRINTF_STRINGS
504/*
505 * Print out internal contents of a fifo vnode.
506 */
507void
508fifo_printinfo(struct vnode *vp)
509{
510	struct fifoinfo *fip = vp->v_fifoinfo;
511
512	printf(", fifo with %ld readers and %ld writers",
513		fip->fi_readers, fip->fi_writers);
514}
515#endif /* !CONFIG_NO_PRINTF_STRINGS */
516
517/*
518 * Return POSIX pathconf information applicable to fifo's.
519 */
520int
521fifo_pathconf(struct vnop_pathconf_args *ap)
522{
523	switch (ap->a_name) {
524	case _PC_LINK_MAX:
525		*ap->a_retval = LINK_MAX;
526		return (0);
527	case _PC_PIPE_BUF:
528		*ap->a_retval = PIPE_BUF;
529		return (0);
530	case _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED:
531		*ap->a_retval = 200112;		/* _POSIX_CHOWN_RESTRICTED */
532		return (0);
533	default:
534		return (EINVAL);
535	}
536	/* NOTREACHED */
537}
538
539/*
540 * Fifo failed operation
541 */
542int
543fifo_ebadf(__unused void *dummy)
544{
545
546	return (EBADF);
547}
548
549/*
550 * Fifo advisory byte-level locks.
551 */
552int
553fifo_advlock(__unused struct vnop_advlock_args *ap)
554{
555
556	return (ENOTSUP);
557}
558
559