1/* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
2 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
3 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
4 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
5 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
6 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17#ifndef MOD_PROXY_H
18#define MOD_PROXY_H
19
20/**
21 * @file  mod_proxy.h
22 * @brief Proxy Extension Module for Apache
23 *
24 * @defgroup MOD_PROXY mod_proxy
25 * @ingroup  APACHE_MODS
26 * @{
27 */
28
29#include "apr_hooks.h"
30#include "apr_optional.h"
31#include "apr.h"
32#include "apr_lib.h"
33#include "apr_strings.h"
34#include "apr_buckets.h"
35#include "apr_md5.h"
36#include "apr_network_io.h"
37#include "apr_pools.h"
38#include "apr_strings.h"
39#include "apr_uri.h"
40#include "apr_date.h"
41#include "apr_strmatch.h"
42#include "apr_fnmatch.h"
43#include "apr_reslist.h"
44#define APR_WANT_STRFUNC
45#include "apr_want.h"
46#include "apr_uuid.h"
47#include "util_mutex.h"
48#include "apr_global_mutex.h"
49#include "apr_thread_mutex.h"
50
51#include "httpd.h"
52#include "http_config.h"
53#include "ap_config.h"
54#include "http_core.h"
55#include "http_protocol.h"
56#include "http_request.h"
57#include "http_vhost.h"
58#include "http_main.h"
59#include "http_log.h"
60#include "http_connection.h"
61#include "util_filter.h"
62#include "util_ebcdic.h"
63#include "ap_provider.h"
64#include "ap_slotmem.h"
65
66#if APR_HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
67#include <netinet/in.h>
68#endif
69#if APR_HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
70#include <arpa/inet.h>
71#endif
72
73/* for proxy_canonenc() */
74enum enctype {
75    enc_path, enc_search, enc_user, enc_fpath, enc_parm
76};
77
78#define BALANCER_PREFIX "balancer://"
79
80#if APR_CHARSET_EBCDIC
81#define CRLF   "\r\n"
82#else /*APR_CHARSET_EBCDIC*/
83#define CRLF   "\015\012"
84#endif /*APR_CHARSET_EBCDIC*/
85
86/* default Max-Forwards header setting */
87/* Set this to -1, which complies with RFC2616 by not setting
88 * max-forwards if the client didn't send it to us.
89 */
90#define DEFAULT_MAX_FORWARDS    -1
91
92typedef struct proxy_balancer  proxy_balancer;
93typedef struct proxy_worker    proxy_worker;
94typedef struct proxy_conn_pool proxy_conn_pool;
95typedef struct proxy_balancer_method proxy_balancer_method;
96
97/* static information about a remote proxy */
98struct proxy_remote {
99    const char *scheme;     /* the schemes handled by this proxy, or '*' */
100    const char *protocol;   /* the scheme used to talk to this proxy */
101    const char *hostname;   /* the hostname of this proxy */
102    ap_regex_t *regexp;     /* compiled regex (if any) for the remote */
103    int use_regex;          /* simple boolean. True if we have a regex pattern */
104    apr_port_t  port;       /* the port for this proxy */
105};
106
107#define PROXYPASS_NOCANON 0x01
108#define PROXYPASS_INTERPOLATE 0x02
109#define PROXYPASS_NOQUERY 0x04
110struct proxy_alias {
111    const char  *real;
112    const char  *fake;
113    ap_regex_t  *regex;
114    unsigned int flags;
115    proxy_balancer *balancer; /* only valid for reverse-proxys */
116};
117
118struct dirconn_entry {
119    char *name;
120    struct in_addr addr, mask;
121    struct apr_sockaddr_t *hostaddr;
122    int (*matcher) (struct dirconn_entry * This, request_rec *r);
123};
124
125struct noproxy_entry {
126    const char *name;
127    struct apr_sockaddr_t *addr;
128};
129
130typedef struct {
131    apr_array_header_t *proxies;
132    apr_array_header_t *sec_proxy;
133    apr_array_header_t *aliases;
134    apr_array_header_t *noproxies;
135    apr_array_header_t *dirconn;
136    apr_array_header_t *workers;    /* non-balancer workers, eg ProxyPass http://example.com */
137    apr_array_header_t *balancers;  /* list of balancers @ config time */
138    proxy_worker       *forward;    /* forward proxy worker */
139    proxy_worker       *reverse;    /* reverse "module-driven" proxy worker */
140    const char *domain;     /* domain name to use in absence of a domain name in the request */
141    const char *id;
142    apr_pool_t *pool;       /* Pool used for allocating this struct */
143    int req;                /* true if proxy requests are enabled */
144    int max_balancers;      /* maximum number of allowed balancers */
145    int bgrowth;            /* number of post-config balancers can added */
146    enum {
147      via_off,
148      via_on,
149      via_block,
150      via_full
151    } viaopt;                   /* how to deal with proxy Via: headers */
152    apr_size_t recv_buffer_size;
153    apr_size_t io_buffer_size;
154    long maxfwd;
155    apr_interval_time_t timeout;
156    enum {
157      bad_error,
158      bad_ignore,
159      bad_body
160    } badopt;                   /* how to deal with bad headers */
161    enum {
162        status_off,
163        status_on,
164        status_full
165    } proxy_status;             /* Status display options */
166    apr_sockaddr_t *source_address;
167    apr_global_mutex_t  *mutex; /* global lock, for pool, etc */
168    ap_slotmem_instance_t *bslot;  /* balancers shm data - runtime */
169    ap_slotmem_provider_t *storage;
170
171    unsigned int req_set:1;
172    unsigned int viaopt_set:1;
173    unsigned int recv_buffer_size_set:1;
174    unsigned int io_buffer_size_set:1;
175    unsigned int maxfwd_set:1;
176    unsigned int timeout_set:1;
177    unsigned int badopt_set:1;
178    unsigned int proxy_status_set:1;
179    unsigned int source_address_set:1;
180    unsigned int bgrowth_set:1;
181    unsigned int bal_persist:1;
182    unsigned int inherit:1;
183    unsigned int inherit_set:1;
184    unsigned int ppinherit:1;
185    unsigned int ppinherit_set:1;
186} proxy_server_conf;
187
188
189typedef struct {
190    const char *p;            /* The path */
191    ap_regex_t  *r;            /* Is this a regex? */
192
193/* FIXME
194 * ProxyPassReverse and friends are documented as working inside
195 * <Location>.  But in fact they never have done in the case of
196 * more than one <Location>, because the server_conf can't see it.
197 * We need to move them to the per-dir config.
198 * Discussed in February 2005:
199 * http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=apache-httpd-dev&m=110726027118798&w=2
200 */
201    apr_array_header_t *raliases;
202    apr_array_header_t* cookie_paths;
203    apr_array_header_t* cookie_domains;
204    signed char p_is_fnmatch; /* Is the path an fnmatch candidate? */
205    signed char interpolate_env;
206    struct proxy_alias *alias;
207
208    /**
209     * the following setting masks the error page
210     * returned from the 'proxied server' and just
211     * forwards the status code upwards.
212     * This allows the main server (us) to generate
213     * the error page, (so it will look like a error
214     * returned from the rest of the system
215     */
216    unsigned int error_override:1;
217    unsigned int preserve_host:1;
218    unsigned int preserve_host_set:1;
219    unsigned int error_override_set:1;
220    unsigned int alias_set:1;
221    unsigned int add_forwarded_headers:1;
222
223    /** Named back references */
224    apr_array_header_t *refs;
225
226} proxy_dir_conf;
227
228/* if we interpolate env vars per-request, we'll need a per-request
229 * copy of the reverse proxy config
230 */
231typedef struct {
232    apr_array_header_t *raliases;
233    apr_array_header_t* cookie_paths;
234    apr_array_header_t* cookie_domains;
235} proxy_req_conf;
236
237typedef struct {
238    conn_rec     *connection;
239    request_rec  *r;           /* Request record of the backend request
240                                * that is used over the backend connection. */
241    proxy_worker *worker;      /* Connection pool this connection belongs to */
242    apr_pool_t   *pool;        /* Subpool for hostname and addr data */
243    const char   *hostname;
244    apr_sockaddr_t *addr;      /* Preparsed remote address info */
245    apr_pool_t   *scpool;      /* Subpool used for socket and connection data */
246    apr_socket_t *sock;        /* Connection socket */
247    void         *data;        /* per scheme connection data */
248    void         *forward;     /* opaque forward proxy data */
249    apr_uint32_t flags;        /* Connection flags */
250    apr_port_t   port;
251    unsigned int is_ssl:1;
252    unsigned int close:1;      /* Close 'this' connection */
253    unsigned int need_flush:1; /* Flag to decide whether we need to flush the
254                                * filter chain or not */
255    unsigned int inreslist:1;  /* connection in apr_reslist? */
256    const char   *uds_path;    /* Unix domain socket path */
257} proxy_conn_rec;
258
259typedef struct {
260        float cache_completion; /* completion percentage */
261        int content_length; /* length of the content */
262} proxy_completion;
263
264/* Connection pool */
265struct proxy_conn_pool {
266    apr_pool_t     *pool;   /* The pool used in constructor and destructor calls */
267    apr_sockaddr_t *addr;   /* Preparsed remote address info */
268    apr_reslist_t  *res;    /* Connection resource list */
269    proxy_conn_rec *conn;   /* Single connection for prefork mpm */
270};
271
272/* Keep below in sync with proxy_util.c! */
273/* worker status bits */
274#define PROXY_WORKER_INITIALIZED    0x0001
275#define PROXY_WORKER_IGNORE_ERRORS  0x0002
276#define PROXY_WORKER_DRAIN          0x0004
277#define PROXY_WORKER_IN_SHUTDOWN    0x0010
278#define PROXY_WORKER_DISABLED       0x0020
279#define PROXY_WORKER_STOPPED        0x0040
280#define PROXY_WORKER_IN_ERROR       0x0080
281#define PROXY_WORKER_HOT_STANDBY    0x0100
282#define PROXY_WORKER_FREE           0x0200
283
284/* worker status flags */
285#define PROXY_WORKER_INITIALIZED_FLAG    'O'
286#define PROXY_WORKER_IGNORE_ERRORS_FLAG  'I'
287#define PROXY_WORKER_DRAIN_FLAG          'N'
288#define PROXY_WORKER_IN_SHUTDOWN_FLAG    'U'
289#define PROXY_WORKER_DISABLED_FLAG       'D'
290#define PROXY_WORKER_STOPPED_FLAG        'S'
291#define PROXY_WORKER_IN_ERROR_FLAG       'E'
292#define PROXY_WORKER_HOT_STANDBY_FLAG    'H'
293#define PROXY_WORKER_FREE_FLAG           'F'
294
295#define PROXY_WORKER_NOT_USABLE_BITMAP ( PROXY_WORKER_IN_SHUTDOWN | \
296PROXY_WORKER_DISABLED | PROXY_WORKER_STOPPED | PROXY_WORKER_IN_ERROR )
297
298/* NOTE: these check the shared status */
299#define PROXY_WORKER_IS_INITIALIZED(f)  ( (f)->s->status &  PROXY_WORKER_INITIALIZED )
300
301#define PROXY_WORKER_IS_STANDBY(f)   ( (f)->s->status &  PROXY_WORKER_HOT_STANDBY )
302
303#define PROXY_WORKER_IS_USABLE(f)   ( ( !( (f)->s->status & PROXY_WORKER_NOT_USABLE_BITMAP) ) && \
304  PROXY_WORKER_IS_INITIALIZED(f) )
305
306#define PROXY_WORKER_IS_DRAINING(f)   ( (f)->s->status &  PROXY_WORKER_DRAIN )
307
308/* default worker retry timeout in seconds */
309#define PROXY_WORKER_DEFAULT_RETRY    60
310
311/* Some max char string sizes, for shm fields */
312#define PROXY_WORKER_MAX_SCHEME_SIZE    16
313#define PROXY_WORKER_MAX_ROUTE_SIZE     64
314#define PROXY_BALANCER_MAX_ROUTE_SIZE PROXY_WORKER_MAX_ROUTE_SIZE
315#define PROXY_WORKER_MAX_NAME_SIZE      96
316#define PROXY_BALANCER_MAX_NAME_SIZE PROXY_WORKER_MAX_NAME_SIZE
317#define PROXY_WORKER_MAX_HOSTNAME_SIZE  64
318#define PROXY_BALANCER_MAX_HOSTNAME_SIZE PROXY_WORKER_MAX_HOSTNAME_SIZE
319#define PROXY_BALANCER_MAX_STICKY_SIZE  64
320
321#define PROXY_MAX_PROVIDER_NAME_SIZE    16
322
323#define PROXY_STRNCPY(dst, src) ap_proxy_strncpy((dst), (src), (sizeof(dst)))
324
325#define PROXY_COPY_CONF_PARAMS(w, c) \
326do {                             \
327(w)->s->timeout              = (c)->timeout;               \
328(w)->s->timeout_set          = (c)->timeout_set;           \
329(w)->s->recv_buffer_size     = (c)->recv_buffer_size;      \
330(w)->s->recv_buffer_size_set = (c)->recv_buffer_size_set;  \
331(w)->s->io_buffer_size       = (c)->io_buffer_size;        \
332(w)->s->io_buffer_size_set   = (c)->io_buffer_size_set;    \
333} while (0)
334
335/* use 2 hashes */
336typedef struct {
337    unsigned int def;
338    unsigned int fnv;
339} proxy_hashes ;
340
341/* Runtime worker status informations. Shared in scoreboard */
342typedef struct {
343    char      name[PROXY_WORKER_MAX_NAME_SIZE];
344    char      scheme[PROXY_WORKER_MAX_SCHEME_SIZE];   /* scheme to use ajp|http|https */
345    char      hostname[PROXY_WORKER_MAX_HOSTNAME_SIZE];  /* remote backend address */
346    char      route[PROXY_WORKER_MAX_ROUTE_SIZE];     /* balancing route */
347    char      redirect[PROXY_WORKER_MAX_ROUTE_SIZE];  /* temporary balancing redirection route */
348    char      flusher[PROXY_WORKER_MAX_SCHEME_SIZE];  /* flush provider used by mod_proxy_fdpass */
349    char      uds_path[PROXY_WORKER_MAX_NAME_SIZE];   /* path to worker's unix domain socket if applicable */
350    int             lbset;      /* load balancer cluster set */
351    int             retries;    /* number of retries on this worker */
352    int             lbstatus;   /* Current lbstatus */
353    int             lbfactor;   /* dynamic lbfactor */
354    int             min;        /* Desired minimum number of available connections */
355    int             smax;       /* Soft maximum on the total number of connections */
356    int             hmax;       /* Hard maximum on the total number of connections */
357    int             flush_wait; /* poll wait time in microseconds if flush_auto */
358    int             index;      /* shm array index */
359    proxy_hashes    hash;       /* hash of worker name */
360    unsigned int    status;     /* worker status bitfield */
361    enum {
362        flush_off,
363        flush_on,
364        flush_auto
365    } flush_packets;           /* control AJP flushing */
366    apr_time_t      updated;    /* timestamp of last update */
367    apr_time_t      error_time; /* time of the last error */
368    apr_interval_time_t ttl;    /* maximum amount of time in seconds a connection
369                                 * may be available while exceeding the soft limit */
370    apr_interval_time_t retry;   /* retry interval */
371    apr_interval_time_t timeout; /* connection timeout */
372    apr_interval_time_t acquire; /* acquire timeout when the maximum number of connections is exceeded */
373    apr_interval_time_t ping_timeout;
374    apr_interval_time_t conn_timeout;
375    apr_size_t      recv_buffer_size;
376    apr_size_t      io_buffer_size;
377    apr_size_t      elected;    /* Number of times the worker was elected */
378    apr_size_t      busy;       /* busyness factor */
379    apr_port_t      port;
380    apr_off_t       transferred;/* Number of bytes transferred to remote */
381    apr_off_t       read;       /* Number of bytes read from remote */
382    void            *context;   /* general purpose storage */
383    unsigned int     keepalive:1;
384    unsigned int     disablereuse:1;
385    unsigned int     is_address_reusable:1;
386    unsigned int     retry_set:1;
387    unsigned int     timeout_set:1;
388    unsigned int     acquire_set:1;
389    unsigned int     ping_timeout_set:1;
390    unsigned int     conn_timeout_set:1;
391    unsigned int     recv_buffer_size_set:1;
392    unsigned int     io_buffer_size_set:1;
393    unsigned int     keepalive_set:1;
394    unsigned int     disablereuse_set:1;
395    unsigned int     was_malloced:1;
396} proxy_worker_shared;
397
398#define ALIGNED_PROXY_WORKER_SHARED_SIZE (APR_ALIGN_DEFAULT(sizeof(proxy_worker_shared)))
399
400/* Worker configuration */
401struct proxy_worker {
402    proxy_hashes    hash;       /* hash of worker name */
403    unsigned int local_status;  /* status of per-process worker */
404    proxy_conn_pool     *cp;    /* Connection pool to use */
405    proxy_worker_shared   *s;   /* Shared data */
406    proxy_balancer  *balancer;  /* which balancer am I in? */
407    apr_thread_mutex_t  *tmutex; /* Thread lock for updating address cache */
408    void            *context;   /* general purpose storage */
409};
410
411/*
412 * Time to wait (in microseconds) to find out if more data is currently
413 * available at the backend.
414 */
415#define PROXY_FLUSH_WAIT 10000
416
417typedef struct {
418    char      sticky_path[PROXY_BALANCER_MAX_STICKY_SIZE];     /* URL sticky session identifier */
419    char      sticky[PROXY_BALANCER_MAX_STICKY_SIZE];          /* sticky session identifier */
420    char      lbpname[PROXY_MAX_PROVIDER_NAME_SIZE];  /* lbmethod provider name */
421    char      nonce[APR_UUID_FORMATTED_LENGTH + 1];
422    char      name[PROXY_BALANCER_MAX_NAME_SIZE];
423    char      sname[PROXY_BALANCER_MAX_NAME_SIZE];
424    char      vpath[PROXY_BALANCER_MAX_ROUTE_SIZE];
425    char      vhost[PROXY_BALANCER_MAX_HOSTNAME_SIZE];
426    apr_interval_time_t timeout;  /* Timeout for waiting on free connection */
427    apr_time_t      wupdated;     /* timestamp of last change to workers list */
428    int             max_attempts;     /* Number of attempts before failing */
429    int             index;      /* shm array index */
430    proxy_hashes hash;
431    unsigned int    sticky_force:1;   /* Disable failover for sticky sessions */
432    unsigned int    scolonsep:1;      /* true if ';' seps sticky session paths */
433    unsigned int    max_attempts_set:1;
434    unsigned int    was_malloced:1;
435    unsigned int    need_reset:1;
436    unsigned int    vhosted:1;
437    unsigned int    inactive:1;
438    unsigned int    forcerecovery:1;
439    char      sticky_separator;                                /* separator for sessionid/route */
440} proxy_balancer_shared;
441
442#define ALIGNED_PROXY_BALANCER_SHARED_SIZE (APR_ALIGN_DEFAULT(sizeof(proxy_balancer_shared)))
443
444struct proxy_balancer {
445    apr_array_header_t *workers;  /* initially configured workers */
446    apr_array_header_t *errstatuses;  /* statuses to force members into error */
447    ap_slotmem_instance_t *wslot;  /* worker shm data - runtime */
448    ap_slotmem_provider_t *storage;
449    int growth;                   /* number of post-config workers can added */
450    int max_workers;              /* maximum number of allowed workers */
451    proxy_hashes hash;
452    apr_time_t      wupdated;    /* timestamp of last change to workers list */
453    proxy_balancer_method *lbmethod;
454    apr_global_mutex_t  *gmutex; /* global lock for updating list of workers */
455    apr_thread_mutex_t  *tmutex; /* Thread lock for updating shm */
456    proxy_server_conf *sconf;
457    void            *context;    /* general purpose storage */
458    proxy_balancer_shared *s;    /* Shared data */
459    int failontimeout;           /* Whether to mark a member in Err if IO timeout occurs */
460};
461
462struct proxy_balancer_method {
463    const char *name;            /* name of the load balancer method*/
464    proxy_worker *(*finder)(proxy_balancer *balancer,
465                            request_rec *r);
466    void            *context;   /* general purpose storage */
467    apr_status_t (*reset)(proxy_balancer *balancer, server_rec *s);
468    apr_status_t (*age)(proxy_balancer *balancer, server_rec *s);
469    apr_status_t (*updatelbstatus)(proxy_balancer *balancer, proxy_worker *elected, server_rec *s);
470};
471
472#define PROXY_THREAD_LOCK(x)      ( (x) && (x)->tmutex ? apr_thread_mutex_lock((x)->tmutex) : APR_SUCCESS)
473#define PROXY_THREAD_UNLOCK(x)    ( (x) && (x)->tmutex ? apr_thread_mutex_unlock((x)->tmutex) : APR_SUCCESS)
474
475#define PROXY_GLOBAL_LOCK(x)      ( (x) && (x)->gmutex ? apr_global_mutex_lock((x)->gmutex) : APR_SUCCESS)
476#define PROXY_GLOBAL_UNLOCK(x)    ( (x) && (x)->gmutex ? apr_global_mutex_unlock((x)->gmutex) : APR_SUCCESS)
477
478/* hooks */
479
480/* Create a set of PROXY_DECLARE(type), PROXY_DECLARE_NONSTD(type) and
481 * PROXY_DECLARE_DATA with appropriate export and import tags for the platform
482 */
483#if !defined(WIN32)
484#define PROXY_DECLARE(type)            type
485#define PROXY_DECLARE_NONSTD(type)     type
486#define PROXY_DECLARE_DATA
487#elif defined(PROXY_DECLARE_STATIC)
488#define PROXY_DECLARE(type)            type __stdcall
489#define PROXY_DECLARE_NONSTD(type)     type
490#define PROXY_DECLARE_DATA
491#elif defined(PROXY_DECLARE_EXPORT)
492#define PROXY_DECLARE(type)            __declspec(dllexport) type __stdcall
493#define PROXY_DECLARE_NONSTD(type)     __declspec(dllexport) type
494#define PROXY_DECLARE_DATA             __declspec(dllexport)
495#else
496#define PROXY_DECLARE(type)            __declspec(dllimport) type __stdcall
497#define PROXY_DECLARE_NONSTD(type)     __declspec(dllimport) type
498#define PROXY_DECLARE_DATA             __declspec(dllimport)
499#endif
500
501APR_DECLARE_EXTERNAL_HOOK(proxy, PROXY, int, scheme_handler, (request_rec *r,
502                          proxy_worker *worker, proxy_server_conf *conf, char *url,
503                          const char *proxyhost, apr_port_t proxyport))
504APR_DECLARE_EXTERNAL_HOOK(proxy, PROXY, int, canon_handler, (request_rec *r,
505                          char *url))
506
507APR_DECLARE_EXTERNAL_HOOK(proxy, PROXY, int, create_req, (request_rec *r, request_rec *pr))
508APR_DECLARE_EXTERNAL_HOOK(proxy, PROXY, int, fixups, (request_rec *r))
509
510/**
511 * pre request hook.
512 * It will return the most suitable worker at the moment
513 * and coresponding balancer.
514 * The url is rewritten from balancer://cluster/uri to scheme://host:port/uri
515 * and then the scheme_handler is called.
516 *
517 */
518APR_DECLARE_EXTERNAL_HOOK(proxy, PROXY, int, pre_request, (proxy_worker **worker,
519                          proxy_balancer **balancer,
520                          request_rec *r,
521                          proxy_server_conf *conf, char **url))
522/**
523 * post request hook.
524 * It is called after request for updating runtime balancer status.
525 */
526APR_DECLARE_EXTERNAL_HOOK(proxy, PROXY, int, post_request, (proxy_worker *worker,
527                          proxy_balancer *balancer, request_rec *r,
528                          proxy_server_conf *conf))
529
530/**
531 * request status hook
532 * It is called after all proxy processing has been done.  This gives other
533 * modules a chance to create default content on failure, for example
534 */
535APR_DECLARE_EXTERNAL_HOOK(proxy, PROXY, int, request_status,
536                          (int *status, request_rec *r))
537
538/* proxy_util.c */
539
540PROXY_DECLARE(apr_status_t) ap_proxy_strncpy(char *dst, const char *src,
541                                             apr_size_t dlen);
542PROXY_DECLARE(int) ap_proxy_hex2c(const char *x);
543PROXY_DECLARE(void) ap_proxy_c2hex(int ch, char *x);
544PROXY_DECLARE(char *)ap_proxy_canonenc(apr_pool_t *p, const char *x, int len, enum enctype t,
545                                       int forcedec, int proxyreq);
546PROXY_DECLARE(char *)ap_proxy_canon_netloc(apr_pool_t *p, char **const urlp, char **userp,
547                                           char **passwordp, char **hostp, apr_port_t *port);
548PROXY_DECLARE(int) ap_proxyerror(request_rec *r, int statuscode, const char *message);
549PROXY_DECLARE(int) ap_proxy_checkproxyblock(request_rec *r, proxy_server_conf *conf, apr_sockaddr_t *uri_addr);
550
551/** Test whether the hostname/address of the request are blocked by the ProxyBlock
552 * configuration.
553 * @param r         request
554 * @param conf      server configuration
555 * @param hostname  hostname from request URI
556 * @param addr      resolved address of hostname, or NULL if not known
557 * @return OK on success, or else an errro
558 */
559PROXY_DECLARE(int) ap_proxy_checkproxyblock2(request_rec *r, proxy_server_conf *conf,
560                                             const char *hostname, apr_sockaddr_t *addr);
561
562PROXY_DECLARE(int) ap_proxy_pre_http_request(conn_rec *c, request_rec *r);
563/* DEPRECATED (will be replaced with ap_proxy_connect_backend */
564PROXY_DECLARE(int) ap_proxy_connect_to_backend(apr_socket_t **, const char *, apr_sockaddr_t *, const char *, proxy_server_conf *, request_rec *);
565PROXY_DECLARE(apr_status_t) ap_proxy_ssl_connection_cleanup(proxy_conn_rec *conn,
566                                                            request_rec *r);
567PROXY_DECLARE(int) ap_proxy_ssl_enable(conn_rec *c);
568PROXY_DECLARE(int) ap_proxy_ssl_disable(conn_rec *c);
569PROXY_DECLARE(int) ap_proxy_conn_is_https(conn_rec *c);
570PROXY_DECLARE(const char *) ap_proxy_ssl_val(apr_pool_t *p, server_rec *s, conn_rec *c, request_rec *r, const char *var);
571
572/* Header mapping functions, and a typedef of their signature */
573PROXY_DECLARE(const char *) ap_proxy_location_reverse_map(request_rec *r, proxy_dir_conf *conf, const char *url);
574PROXY_DECLARE(const char *) ap_proxy_cookie_reverse_map(request_rec *r, proxy_dir_conf *conf, const char *str);
575
576#if !defined(WIN32)
577typedef const char *(*ap_proxy_header_reverse_map_fn)(request_rec *,
578                       proxy_dir_conf *, const char *);
579#elif defined(PROXY_DECLARE_STATIC)
580typedef const char *(__stdcall *ap_proxy_header_reverse_map_fn)(request_rec *,
581                                 proxy_dir_conf *, const char *);
582#elif defined(PROXY_DECLARE_EXPORT)
583typedef __declspec(dllexport) const char *
584  (__stdcall *ap_proxy_header_reverse_map_fn)(request_rec *,
585               proxy_dir_conf *, const char *);
586#else
587typedef __declspec(dllimport) const char *
588  (__stdcall *ap_proxy_header_reverse_map_fn)(request_rec *,
589               proxy_dir_conf *, const char *);
590#endif
591
592
593/* Connection pool API */
594/**
595 * Return the user-land, UDS aware worker name
596 * @param p        memory pool used for displaying worker name
597 * @param worker   the worker
598 * @return         name
599 */
600
601PROXY_DECLARE(char *) ap_proxy_worker_name(apr_pool_t *p,
602                                           proxy_worker *worker);
603
604/**
605 * Get the worker from proxy configuration
606 * @param p        memory pool used for finding worker
607 * @param balancer the balancer that the worker belongs to
608 * @param conf     current proxy server configuration
609 * @param url      url to find the worker from
610 * @return         proxy_worker or NULL if not found
611 */
612PROXY_DECLARE(proxy_worker *) ap_proxy_get_worker(apr_pool_t *p,
613                                                  proxy_balancer *balancer,
614                                                  proxy_server_conf *conf,
615                                                  const char *url);
616/**
617 * Define and Allocate space for the worker to proxy configuration
618 * @param p         memory pool to allocate worker from
619 * @param worker    the new worker
620 * @param balancer  the balancer that the worker belongs to
621 * @param conf      current proxy server configuration
622 * @param url       url containing worker name
623 * @param do_malloc true if shared struct should be malloced
624 * @return          error message or NULL if successful (*worker is new worker)
625 */
626PROXY_DECLARE(char *) ap_proxy_define_worker(apr_pool_t *p,
627                                             proxy_worker **worker,
628                                             proxy_balancer *balancer,
629                                             proxy_server_conf *conf,
630                                             const char *url,
631                                             int do_malloc);
632
633/**
634 * Share a defined proxy worker via shm
635 * @param worker  worker to be shared
636 * @param shm     location of shared info
637 * @param i       index into shm
638 * @return        APR_SUCCESS or error code
639 */
640PROXY_DECLARE(apr_status_t) ap_proxy_share_worker(proxy_worker *worker,
641                                                  proxy_worker_shared *shm,
642                                                  int i);
643
644/**
645 * Initialize the worker by setting up worker connection pool and mutex
646 * @param worker worker to initialize
647 * @param s      current server record
648 * @param p      memory pool used for mutex and connection pool
649 * @return       APR_SUCCESS or error code
650 */
651PROXY_DECLARE(apr_status_t) ap_proxy_initialize_worker(proxy_worker *worker,
652                                                       server_rec *s,
653                                                       apr_pool_t *p);
654
655/**
656 * Verifies valid balancer name (eg: balancer://foo)
657 * @param name  name to test
658 * @param i     number of chars to test; 0 for all.
659 * @return      true/false
660 */
661PROXY_DECLARE(int) ap_proxy_valid_balancer_name(char *name, int i);
662
663
664/**
665 * Get the balancer from proxy configuration
666 * @param p     memory pool used for temporary storage while finding balancer
667 * @param conf  current proxy server configuration
668 * @param url   url to find the worker from; must have balancer:// prefix
669 * @param careactive true if we care if the balancer is active or not
670 * @return      proxy_balancer or NULL if not found
671 */
672PROXY_DECLARE(proxy_balancer *) ap_proxy_get_balancer(apr_pool_t *p,
673                                                      proxy_server_conf *conf,
674                                                      const char *url,
675                                                      int careactive);
676
677/**
678 * Update the balancer's vhost related fields
679 * @param p     memory pool used for temporary storage while finding balancer
680 * @param balancer  balancer to be updated
681 * @param url   url to find vhost info
682 * @return      error string or NULL if OK
683 */
684PROXY_DECLARE(char *) ap_proxy_update_balancer(apr_pool_t *p,
685                                               proxy_balancer *balancer,
686                                               const char *url);
687
688/**
689 * Define and Allocate space for the balancer to proxy configuration
690 * @param p      memory pool to allocate balancer from
691 * @param balancer the new balancer
692 * @param conf   current proxy server configuration
693 * @param url    url containing balancer name
694 * @param alias  alias/fake-path to this balancer
695 * @param do_malloc true if shared struct should be malloced
696 * @return       error message or NULL if successfull
697 */
698PROXY_DECLARE(char *) ap_proxy_define_balancer(apr_pool_t *p,
699                                               proxy_balancer **balancer,
700                                               proxy_server_conf *conf,
701                                               const char *url,
702                                               const char *alias,
703                                               int do_malloc);
704
705/**
706 * Share a defined proxy balancer via shm
707 * @param balancer  balancer to be shared
708 * @param shm       location of shared info
709 * @param i         index into shm
710 * @return          APR_SUCCESS or error code
711 */
712PROXY_DECLARE(apr_status_t) ap_proxy_share_balancer(proxy_balancer *balancer,
713                                                    proxy_balancer_shared *shm,
714                                                    int i);
715
716/**
717 * Initialize the balancer as needed
718 * @param balancer balancer to initialize
719 * @param s        current server record
720 * @param p        memory pool used for mutex and connection pool
721 * @return         APR_SUCCESS or error code
722 */
723PROXY_DECLARE(apr_status_t) ap_proxy_initialize_balancer(proxy_balancer *balancer,
724                                                         server_rec *s,
725                                                         apr_pool_t *p);
726
727/**
728 * Find the shm of the worker as needed
729 * @param storage slotmem provider
730 * @param slot    slotmem instance
731 * @param worker  worker to find
732 * @param index   pointer to index within slotmem of worker
733 * @return        pointer to shm of worker, or NULL
734 */
735PROXY_DECLARE(proxy_worker_shared *) ap_proxy_find_workershm(ap_slotmem_provider_t *storage,
736                                                             ap_slotmem_instance_t *slot,
737                                                             proxy_worker *worker,
738                                                             unsigned int *index);
739
740/**
741 * Find the shm of the balancer as needed
742 * @param storage  slotmem provider
743 * @param slot     slotmem instance
744 * @param balancer balancer of shm to find
745 * @param index    pointer to index within slotmem of balancer
746 * @return         pointer to shm of balancer, or NULL
747 */
748PROXY_DECLARE(proxy_balancer_shared *) ap_proxy_find_balancershm(ap_slotmem_provider_t *storage,
749                                                                 ap_slotmem_instance_t *slot,
750                                                                 proxy_balancer *balancer,
751                                                                 unsigned int *index);
752
753/**
754 * Get the most suitable worker and/or balancer for the request
755 * @param worker   worker used for processing request
756 * @param balancer balancer used for processing request
757 * @param r        current request
758 * @param conf     current proxy server configuration
759 * @param url      request url that balancer can rewrite.
760 * @return         OK or  HTTP_XXX error
761 * @note It calls balancer pre_request hook if the url starts with balancer://
762 * The balancer then rewrites the url to particular worker, like http://host:port
763 */
764PROXY_DECLARE(int) ap_proxy_pre_request(proxy_worker **worker,
765                                        proxy_balancer **balancer,
766                                        request_rec *r,
767                                        proxy_server_conf *conf,
768                                        char **url);
769/**
770 * Post request worker and balancer cleanup
771 * @param worker   worker used for processing request
772 * @param balancer balancer used for processing request
773 * @param r        current request
774 * @param conf     current proxy server configuration
775 * @return         OK or  HTTP_XXX error
776 * @note Whenever the pre_request is called, the post_request has to be
777 * called too.
778 */
779PROXY_DECLARE(int) ap_proxy_post_request(proxy_worker *worker,
780                                         proxy_balancer *balancer,
781                                         request_rec *r,
782                                         proxy_server_conf *conf);
783
784/**
785 * Determine backend hostname and port
786 * @param p       memory pool used for processing
787 * @param r       current request
788 * @param conf    current proxy server configuration
789 * @param worker  worker used for processing request
790 * @param conn    proxy connection struct
791 * @param uri     processed uri
792 * @param url     request url
793 * @param proxyname are we connecting directly or via a proxy
794 * @param proxyport proxy host port
795 * @param server_portstr Via headers server port
796 * @param server_portstr_size size of the server_portstr buffer
797 * @return         OK or HTTP_XXX error
798 */
799PROXY_DECLARE(int) ap_proxy_determine_connection(apr_pool_t *p, request_rec *r,
800                                                 proxy_server_conf *conf,
801                                                 proxy_worker *worker,
802                                                 proxy_conn_rec *conn,
803                                                 apr_uri_t *uri,
804                                                 char **url,
805                                                 const char *proxyname,
806                                                 apr_port_t proxyport,
807                                                 char *server_portstr,
808                                                 int server_portstr_size);
809
810/**
811 * Mark a worker for retry
812 * @param proxy_function calling proxy scheme (http, ajp, ...)
813 * @param worker  worker used for retrying
814 * @param s       current server record
815 * @return        OK if marked for retry, DECLINED otherwise
816 * @note The error status of the worker will cleared if the retry interval has
817 * elapsed since the last error.
818 */
819APR_DECLARE_OPTIONAL_FN(int, ap_proxy_retry_worker,
820        (const char *proxy_function, proxy_worker *worker, server_rec *s));
821
822/**
823 * Acquire a connection from worker connection pool
824 * @param proxy_function calling proxy scheme (http, ajp, ...)
825 * @param conn    acquired connection
826 * @param worker  worker used for obtaining connection
827 * @param s       current server record
828 * @return        OK or HTTP_XXX error
829 * @note If the connection limit has been reached, the function will
830 * block until a connection becomes available or the timeout has
831 * elapsed.
832 */
833PROXY_DECLARE(int) ap_proxy_acquire_connection(const char *proxy_function,
834                                               proxy_conn_rec **conn,
835                                               proxy_worker *worker,
836                                               server_rec *s);
837/**
838 * Release a connection back to worker connection pool
839 * @param proxy_function calling proxy scheme (http, ajp, ...)
840 * @param conn    acquired connection
841 * @param s       current server record
842 * @return        OK or HTTP_XXX error
843 * @note The connection will be closed if conn->close_on_release is set
844 */
845PROXY_DECLARE(int) ap_proxy_release_connection(const char *proxy_function,
846                                               proxy_conn_rec *conn,
847                                               server_rec *s);
848/**
849 * Make a connection to the backend
850 * @param proxy_function calling proxy scheme (http, ajp, ...)
851 * @param conn    acquired connection
852 * @param worker  connection worker
853 * @param s       current server record
854 * @return        OK or HTTP_XXX error
855 * @note In case the socket already exists for conn, just check the link
856 * status.
857 */
858PROXY_DECLARE(int) ap_proxy_connect_backend(const char *proxy_function,
859                                            proxy_conn_rec *conn,
860                                            proxy_worker *worker,
861                                            server_rec *s);
862/**
863 * Make a connection record for backend connection
864 * @param proxy_function calling proxy scheme (http, ajp, ...)
865 * @param conn    acquired connection
866 * @param c       client connection record
867 * @param s       current server record
868 * @return        OK or HTTP_XXX error
869 * @note The function will return immediately if conn->connection
870 * is already set,
871 */
872PROXY_DECLARE(int) ap_proxy_connection_create(const char *proxy_function,
873                                              proxy_conn_rec *conn,
874                                              conn_rec *c, server_rec *s);
875/**
876 * Signal the upstream chain that the connection to the backend broke in the
877 * middle of the response. This is done by sending an error bucket with
878 * status HTTP_BAD_GATEWAY and an EOS bucket up the filter chain.
879 * @param r       current request record of client request
880 * @param brigade The brigade that is sent through the output filter chain
881 */
882PROXY_DECLARE(void) ap_proxy_backend_broke(request_rec *r,
883                                           apr_bucket_brigade *brigade);
884
885/**
886 * Return a hash based on the passed string
887 * @param str     string to produce hash from
888 * @param method  hashing method to use
889 * @return        hash as unsigned int
890 */
891
892typedef enum { PROXY_HASHFUNC_DEFAULT, PROXY_HASHFUNC_APR,  PROXY_HASHFUNC_FNV } proxy_hash_t;
893
894PROXY_DECLARE(unsigned int) ap_proxy_hashfunc(const char *str, proxy_hash_t method);
895
896
897/**
898 * Set/unset the worker status bitfield depending on flag
899 * @param c    flag
900 * @param set  set or unset bit
901 * @param w    worker to use
902 * @return     APR_SUCCESS if valid flag
903 */
904PROXY_DECLARE(apr_status_t) ap_proxy_set_wstatus(char c, int set, proxy_worker *w);
905
906
907/**
908 * Create readable representation of worker status bitfield
909 * @param p  pool
910 * @param w  worker to use
911 * @return   string representation of status
912 */
913PROXY_DECLARE(char *) ap_proxy_parse_wstatus(apr_pool_t *p, proxy_worker *w);
914
915
916/**
917 * Sync balancer and workers based on any updates w/i shm
918 * @param b  balancer to check/update member list of
919 * @param s  server rec
920 * @param conf config
921 * @return   APR_SUCCESS if all goes well
922 */
923PROXY_DECLARE(apr_status_t) ap_proxy_sync_balancer(proxy_balancer *b,
924                                                   server_rec *s,
925                                                   proxy_server_conf *conf);
926
927
928/**
929 * Find the matched alias for this request and setup for proxy handler
930 * @param r     request
931 * @param ent   proxy_alias record
932 * @param dconf per-dir config or NULL
933 * @return      DECLINED, DONE or OK if matched
934 */
935PROXY_DECLARE(int) ap_proxy_trans_match(request_rec *r,
936                                        struct proxy_alias *ent,
937                                        proxy_dir_conf *dconf);
938
939/**
940 * Create a HTTP request header brigade,  old_cl_val and old_te_val as required.
941 * @param p               pool
942 * @param header_brigade  header brigade to use/fill
943 * @param r               request
944 * @param p_conn          proxy connection rec
945 * @param worker          selected worker
946 * @param conf            per-server proxy config
947 * @param uri             uri
948 * @param url             url
949 * @param server_portstr  port as string
950 * @param old_cl_val      stored old content-len val
951 * @param old_te_val      stored old TE val
952 * @return                OK or HTTP_EXPECTATION_FAILED
953 */
954PROXY_DECLARE(int) ap_proxy_create_hdrbrgd(apr_pool_t *p,
955                                           apr_bucket_brigade *header_brigade,
956                                           request_rec *r,
957                                           proxy_conn_rec *p_conn,
958                                           proxy_worker *worker,
959                                           proxy_server_conf *conf,
960                                           apr_uri_t *uri,
961                                           char *url, char *server_portstr,
962                                           char **old_cl_val,
963                                           char **old_te_val);
964
965/**
966 * @param bucket_alloc  bucket allocator
967 * @param r             request
968 * @param p_conn        proxy connection
969 * @param origin        connection rec of origin
970 * @param  bb           brigade to send to origin
971 * @param  flush        flush
972 * @return              status (OK)
973 */
974PROXY_DECLARE(int) ap_proxy_pass_brigade(apr_bucket_alloc_t *bucket_alloc,
975                                         request_rec *r, proxy_conn_rec *p_conn,
976                                         conn_rec *origin, apr_bucket_brigade *bb,
977                                         int flush);
978
979/**
980 * Clear the headers referenced by the Connection header from the given
981 * table, and remove the Connection header.
982 * @param r request
983 * @param headers table of headers to clear
984 * @return 1 if "close" was present, 0 otherwise.
985 */
986APR_DECLARE_OPTIONAL_FN(int, ap_proxy_clear_connection,
987        (request_rec *r, apr_table_t *headers));
988
989#define PROXY_LBMETHOD "proxylbmethod"
990
991/* The number of dynamic workers that can be added when reconfiguring.
992 * If this limit is reached you must stop and restart the server.
993 */
994#define PROXY_DYNAMIC_BALANCER_LIMIT    16
995
996/**
997 * Calculate maximum number of workers in scoreboard.
998 * @return  number of workers to allocate in the scoreboard
999 */
1000int ap_proxy_lb_workers(void);
1001
1002/**
1003 * Return the port number of a known scheme (eg: http -> 80).
1004 * @param scheme        scheme to test
1005 * @return              port number or 0 if unknown
1006 */
1007PROXY_DECLARE(apr_port_t) ap_proxy_port_of_scheme(const char *scheme);
1008
1009extern module PROXY_DECLARE_DATA proxy_module;
1010
1011#endif /*MOD_PROXY_H*/
1012/** @} */
1013